CN115025671A - Traditional chinese medical science ointment preparation equipment - Google Patents

Traditional chinese medical science ointment preparation equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115025671A
CN115025671A CN202210766857.9A CN202210766857A CN115025671A CN 115025671 A CN115025671 A CN 115025671A CN 202210766857 A CN202210766857 A CN 202210766857A CN 115025671 A CN115025671 A CN 115025671A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rotating shaft
sleeve
fixed
pot cover
pot
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN202210766857.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
宋蕾
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Xinxiang Central Hospital
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Xinxiang Central Hospital
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Application filed by Xinxiang Central Hospital filed Critical Xinxiang Central Hospital
Priority to CN202210766857.9A priority Critical patent/CN115025671A/en
Publication of CN115025671A publication Critical patent/CN115025671A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
    • B01F27/80—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis
    • B01F27/90—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis with paddles or arms 
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
    • A61J3/00—Devices or methods specially adapted for bringing pharmaceutical products into particular physical or administering forms
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
    • B01F27/05—Stirrers
    • B01F27/09—Stirrers characterised by the mounting of the stirrers with respect to the receptacle
    • B01F27/091—Stirrers characterised by the mounting of the stirrers with respect to the receptacle with elements co-operating with receptacle wall or bottom, e.g. for scraping the receptacle wall
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
    • B01F27/05—Stirrers
    • B01F27/11—Stirrers characterised by the configuration of the stirrers
    • B01F27/19—Stirrers with two or more mixing elements mounted in sequence on the same axis
    • B01F27/192—Stirrers with two or more mixing elements mounted in sequence on the same axis with dissimilar elements
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
    • B01F35/10—Maintenance of mixers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
    • B01F35/75—Discharge mechanisms
    • B01F35/754—Discharge mechanisms characterised by the means for discharging the components from the mixer
    • B01F35/7548—Discharge mechanisms characterised by the means for discharging the components from the mixer using tilting or pivoting means for emptying the mixing receptacle
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F2101/00—Mixing characterised by the nature of the mixed materials or by the application field
    • B01F2101/22—Mixing of ingredients for pharmaceutical or medical compositions

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Food-Manufacturing Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a traditional Chinese medicine ointment preparation device which comprises a pot body, a pot cover, a driving mechanism, a sleeve and a reciprocating up-and-down moving mechanism, wherein the pot cover is arranged on the pot body; the driving mechanism is arranged at the top of the pot cover, the output end of the driving mechanism is connected with a vertically arranged rotating shaft for driving the rotating shaft to rotate, the other end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the pot cover and then extends into the pot body, and a key is arranged on the side wall of the rotating shaft; the sleeve is sleeved outside the rotating shaft, a key groove matched with the key is formed in the inner wall of the sleeve, a plurality of connecting rods are vertically arranged on the outer wall of the rotating shaft along the longitudinal direction of the rotating shaft, a first scraper contacted with the inner wall of the pot body is fixed to the other end of each connecting rod, and a second scraper horizontally arranged is fixed to the bottom of the sleeve; the reciprocating up-down moving mechanism is arranged in the cooker cover and is connected with the sleeve and used for driving the sleeve to reciprocate up and down when the sleeve rotates along with the rotating shaft. The invention can stir and scrape the ointment on the inner wall of the pot body and the bottom of the pot in the stirring process, avoids being bonded on the pot body and is difficult to clean.

Description

Traditional chinese medical science ointment preparation equipment
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine, in particular to a traditional Chinese medicine ointment preparation device.
Background
In the theory of traditional Chinese medicine, the ointment formula is a patent medicine with high-grade nutrition, nourishing, treating and preventing comprehensive effects. The ointment is called as paste, and belongs to one of eight formulations of pills, powder, ointment, pills, wine, dew, soup and pastilles in traditional Chinese medicine. The ointment formula generally comprises about 20 traditional Chinese medicines and has good nourishing effect. According to the theory of traditional Chinese medicine, the winter season is the best season for tonifying in four seasons of the year, and the winter season for tonifying is the best ointment formula.
The ointment is a thick semi-fluid or jelly preparation prepared by establishing different prescriptions according to different physiques and different clinical manifestations of people on the basis of large compound decoction and adding certain auxiliary materials after decocting. Wherein, the medicines in the prescription are selected from genuine medicinal materials as far as possible, the whole preparation process is strict, and the refined paste can be finally used as a top-quality product.
Oral administration cream prescription need decoct the medicinal material when preparing, and the in-process of decocte need not constantly stir the raw materials until thick, and the ointment that prepares is very thick, bonds to the inner wall of the pot body and the bottom of a boiler very easily, lacks the structure that adheres the ointment and clear up on the inner wall of the pot body and the bottom of a boiler among the prior art, makes the pot body be difficult to wash.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a traditional Chinese medicine ointment preparation device which comprises a pot body, a pot cover, a driving mechanism, a sleeve and a reciprocating up-and-down moving mechanism, wherein the pot cover is arranged on the pot body; the driving mechanism is arranged at the top of the pot cover, the output end of the driving mechanism is connected with a vertically arranged rotating shaft for driving the rotating shaft to rotate, the other end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the pot cover and then extends into the pot body, and a key is arranged on the side wall of the rotating shaft; the sleeve is sleeved outside the rotating shaft, a key groove matched with the key is formed in the inner wall of the sleeve, a plurality of connecting rods are vertically arranged on the outer wall of the rotating shaft along the longitudinal direction of the rotating shaft, a first scraper contacted with the inner wall of the pot body is fixed to the other end of each connecting rod, and a second scraper horizontally arranged is fixed to the bottom of the sleeve; the reciprocating up-down moving mechanism is arranged in the cooker cover and connected with the sleeve and used for driving the sleeve to reciprocate up and down when the sleeve rotates along with the rotating shaft.
Preferably, the reciprocating up-down moving mechanism comprises a mounting plate and an L-shaped connecting rod; the mounting plate is obliquely arranged in the pot cover, a through hole for the rotating shaft to pass through is formed in the center of the mounting plate, the top of the mounting plate is fixed with the inner top surface of the pot cover through a plurality of hanging rods, and an annular through groove is formed in the mounting plate; one end of the L-shaped connecting rod is fixed with the side wall of the top of the sleeve, the other end of the L-shaped connecting rod penetrates through the annular through groove and then is fixed with a ball, and the diameter of the ball is larger than the width of the notch of the annular through groove.
Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises a first motor, a first bevel gear and a second bevel gear; the first motor is fixed on the top of the pot cover; the first bevel gear is sleeved and fixed on an output shaft of the first motor; the second bevel gear is sleeved and fixed on the rotating shaft and meshed with the first bevel gear.
Preferably, the top of pot cover is equipped with the protection casing, first motor setting is in the protection casing, the upper end of pivot is connected with the interior bottom surface rotation of protection casing.
Preferably, the heating device also comprises a shell, a supporting plate and a heating plate; the controller is arranged on the outer wall of the shell, the first motor is electrically connected with the controller, and the top of the shell is provided with a through hole; the supporting plate is horizontally erected and fixed in the shell; the heating plate sets up at the top of backup pad, the heating plate with the controller electricity is connected, the bottom of the pot body passes behind the opening and contacts with the heating plate.
Preferably, the shell is provided with a height adjusting mechanism for adjusting the height of the pot cover, and the height adjusting mechanism comprises a second motor, a screw rod and a nut seat; the second motor is fixed on the inner top surface of the shell and is positioned on one side of the through opening, and the second motor is electrically connected with the controller; the screw rod is vertically arranged, one end of the screw rod is connected with an output shaft of the second motor, and the other end of the screw rod is rotationally connected with the inner bottom surface of the shell; the nut seat is sleeved on the screw rod and connected with the screw rod, a guide rod is vertically fixed at the top of one side of the nut seat, and the other end of the guide rod penetrates out of the shell to be connected with the pot cover.
Preferably, a vertically arranged limiting groove is formed in the side wall, opposite to the nut seat, of the shell, and the side wall of one side of the nut seat extends into the limiting groove and is in sliding connection with the limiting groove.
Preferably, the guide bar is just to having two connecting seats of vertical fixation on the lateral wall of pot cover, and two connecting seats directly are equipped with the first articulated shaft of vertical setting, and the one end of first articulated shaft is rotated with the top of one of them connecting seat that is located the below and is connected, and the suit is fixed with first auto-lock hand wheel after another connecting seat is worn out to the other end of first articulated shaft, be fixed with the dead lever of level setting on the lateral wall of pot cover, the one end of dead lever with first articulated shaft suit fixed connection.
Preferably, a third motor is arranged on the inner bottom surface of the shell and electrically connected with the controller, an output shaft of the third motor is connected with a vertically arranged connecting shaft, the other end of the connecting shaft is rotatably connected with the bottom of the supporting plate, two driving synchronous belt wheels are fixedly sleeved on the connecting shaft, sleeves are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the connecting shaft, the lower end of each sleeve is rotatably connected with the inner bottom surface of the shell, a driven synchronous belt wheel is sleeved on each sleeve and correspondingly connected with the two driving synchronous belt wheels through a synchronous belt, a screw rod is in threaded connection inside each sleeve, and the upper end of each screw rod extends out of the sleeve, and second hinged shafts are respectively and vertically fixed on the side walls of two sides of the pot body, one ends of the two second hinged shafts, which are far away from the pot body, are correspondingly and rotatably connected with the side walls of the two screw rods, and one of the second hinged shafts penetrates through the screw rods and then is sleeved and fixed with a second self-locking hand wheel.
Preferably, the pot cover is provided with a vent hole, the side wall of the pot cover is communicated with a water delivery pipe, and the upper end of the water delivery pipe is connected with a funnel for adding water.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the invention can drive the rotating shaft to rotate through the driving mechanism, the rotating shaft drives the sleeve, the connecting rods, the first scraping plates and the second scraping plates to rotate through key connection, the decocted ointment raw materials are continuously stirred through a plurality of connecting rods, the inner wall of the pot body is scraped through a plurality of first scraping plates, the reciprocating up-down moving mechanism can drive the sleeve to move up and down in a reciprocating way while the sleeve rotates, thereby driving the plurality of first scraping plates and the second scraping plates to move up and down, stirring and scraping the pot bottom by utilizing the second scraping plates, thereby preventing the ointment from being adhered to the inner wall of the pot body and the pot bottom, simultaneously, as the plurality of stirring rods move up and down along with the pot bottom, therefore, compared with the traditional condition that the position of the stirring rod is fixed in the stirring process and the stirring is not uniform due to stirring layering, the stirring device can stir the ointment more uniformly.
2. The height adjusting mechanism arranged in the invention can withdraw the pot cover and the stirring part arranged below the pot cover from the pot body, thereby not only facilitating the cleaning of the stirring part, but also facilitating the taking out of the prepared ointment from the pot body.
3. According to the invention, the third motor is arranged to drive the two sleeves to rotate through transmission of the synchronous belt, the two screw rods are driven to ascend when the sleeving rotates, so that the pot body is driven to withdraw from the shell, then the locking function of the second self-locking hand wheel is relieved, and the pot body is driven to overturn by rotating the two second hinge shafts through the second self-locking hand wheel, so that ointment prepared in the pot body can be poured out conveniently.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional view of the structure of the pan body and the pan cover of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken at A-A of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1 at B according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a front cross-sectional view of the structure at the housing of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a front view schematically illustrating the structure of the housing according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
The following describes in detail an embodiment of the present invention with reference to fig. 1 to 5. In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
The terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature; in the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.
It should be noted that, in the present invention, it is related to that all the electrical components are electrically connected with the external controller and the working power supply, and the controller can be a conventional known device for controlling a computer and the like, and no innovation is involved.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, a traditional Chinese medicine ointment preparation device comprises a pot body 1, a pot cover 2, a driving mechanism, a sleeve 5 and a reciprocating up-and-down moving mechanism; the driving mechanism is arranged at the top of the pot cover 2, the output end of the driving mechanism is connected with a vertically arranged rotating shaft 4 for driving the rotating shaft 4 to rotate, the other end of the rotating shaft 4 penetrates through the pot cover 2 and then extends into the pot body 1, and a key 41 is arranged on the side wall of the rotating shaft 4; the sleeve 5 is sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft 4, a key groove 51 matched with the key 41 is formed in the inner wall of the sleeve 5, a plurality of connecting rods 52 are vertically arranged on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 4 along the longitudinal direction of the rotating shaft, a first scraper 53 in contact with the inner wall of the pot body 1 is fixed at the other end of each connecting rod 52, and a second scraper 54 horizontally arranged is fixed at the bottom of the sleeve 5; the reciprocating up-down moving mechanism is arranged in the cooker cover 2 and is connected with the sleeve 5 and used for driving the sleeve 5 to reciprocate up and down when the sleeve 5 rotates along with the rotating shaft 4.
Wherein, a plurality of stirring rods 55 are arranged between the two adjacent upper and lower connecting rods 52, which is convenient for stirring the ointment raw materials.
When the ointment raw materials to the decocte stir, drive pivot 4 through actuating mechanism and rotate, drive sleeve 5 synchronous rotation through key 41 when pivot 4 rotates, drive sleeve 5 through reciprocal reciprocating mechanism and reciprocate to reciprocate when sleeve 5 rotates, drive a plurality of connecting rods 52 and a plurality of puddler 55 synchronous motion when sleeve 5 moves and stir the ointment raw materials, and drive first scraper blade 53 through connecting rod 52 and rotate and reciprocate from top to bottom and scrape the clearance to the thick ointment of adhesion on the internal wall of pot 1, stir the thick ointment on the bottom surface in the pot body 1 through second scraper blade 54 and scrape the clearance, thereby avoid the ointment to bond on the internal wall of the pot body and the bottom of the pot.
Example 2
This embodiment describes a specific structure of the reciprocating up-down moving mechanism on the basis of embodiment 1, and as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the reciprocating up-down moving mechanism includes a mounting plate 3 and an L-shaped link 33; the mounting plate 3 is obliquely arranged in the pot cover 2, a through hole for the rotating shaft 4 to pass through is formed in the center of the mounting plate 3, the top of the mounting plate 3 is fixed with the inner top surface of the pot cover 2 through a plurality of hanging rods 31, and an annular through groove 32 is formed in the mounting plate 3; one end of the L-shaped connecting rod 33 is fixed with the top side wall of the sleeve 5, the other end of the L-shaped connecting rod 33 penetrates through the annular through groove 32 and then is fixed with a ball 34, and the diameter of the ball 34 is larger than the width of the notch of the annular through groove 32.
In order to facilitate the rotation of the balls 34 around the annular through groove 32, the upper end notch of the annular through groove 32 is formed in a hemispherical shape in cross section, so that the bottom of the balls 34 is in contact with the upper end notch of the annular through groove 32.
When the rotating shaft 4 rotates to drive the sleeve 5 to rotate, because the top side wall of the sleeve 5 is fixed with the L-shaped connecting rod 33, the sleeve 5 can drive the L-shaped connecting rod 33 to synchronously rotate when rotating, the L-shaped connecting rod 33 drives the balls 34 to synchronously rotate when rotating, and because the mounting plate 3 is obliquely arranged in the pot cover 2, and the bottoms of the balls 34 are in contact with the upper end notch of the annular through groove 32, the balls 34 can drive the L-shaped connecting rod 33 and the sleeve 5 to reciprocate when rotating around the annular through groove 32.
Example 3
This embodiment describes a specific structure of a driving mechanism on the basis of embodiment 1, and as shown in fig. 1, the driving mechanism includes a first motor 42, a first bevel gear 43, and a second bevel gear 44; the first motor 42 is fixed on the top of the pot cover 2; the first bevel gear 43 is fixed on the output shaft of the first motor 42 in a sleeved mode; the second bevel gear 44 is fixed on the rotating shaft 4 in a sleeved mode, and the second bevel gear 44 is meshed with the first bevel gear 43.
When the decocted ointment is stirred, the first bevel gear 43 is driven to rotate by the first motor 42, the first bevel gear 43 drives the second bevel gear 44 and the rotating shaft 4 to rotate, the rotating shaft 4 drives the connecting rods 52 to rotate when rotating, and drives the stirring rods 55 to rotate by the connecting rods 52, so that the ointment raw materials are stirred by the stirring rods 55.
Further, as shown in fig. 1, in order to prevent the first motor 42 and the rotating shaft 4 from being exposed outside the top of the pot cover 2, the rotating shaft 4 is easy to hurt the operator, so a protective cover 45 is disposed on the top of the pot cover 2, the first motor 42 is disposed in the protective cover 45, and the upper end of the rotating shaft 4 is rotatably connected with the inner bottom surface of the protective cover 45.
Example 4
On the basis of embodiment 3, as shown in fig. 4 and 5, the present embodiment further includes a housing 6, a supporting plate 63 and a heating plate 64 for facilitating the operation of decocting medicinal materials; a controller 61 is arranged on the outer wall of the shell 6, the first motor 42 is electrically connected with the controller, and a through hole 62 is formed in the top of the shell 6; the supporting plate 63 is horizontally erected and fixed in the shell 6; heating plate 64 is arranged on the top of supporting plate 63, heating plate 64 is electrically connected with controller 61, and the bottom of pot body 1 passes through hole 62 and then contacts heating plate 64.
During the decocte, heat the pot body 1 through controller 61 control heating plate 64, rotate through controller 61 control first motor 42 simultaneously, realize automatic stirring.
Example 5
In this embodiment, on the basis of embodiment 4, as shown in fig. 4, in order to facilitate the pan cover 2 and the rotating shaft 4 disposed below the pan cover 2 to exit from the pan body 1, a height adjusting mechanism for adjusting the height of the pan cover 2 is disposed on the housing 6, and specifically, the height adjusting mechanism includes a second motor 71, a lead screw 72 and a nut seat 73; the second motor 71 is fixed on the inner top surface of the shell 6 and is positioned at one side of the through opening 62, and the second motor 71 is electrically connected with the controller 61; the screw 72 is vertically arranged, one end of the screw 72 is connected with an output shaft of the second motor 71, and the other end of the screw 72 is rotatably connected with the inner bottom surface of the shell 6; the nut seat 73 is sleeved on the screw rod 72 and connected with the screw rod 72, the top of one side of the nut seat 73 is vertically fixed with a guide rod 74, and the other end of the guide rod 74 penetrates out of the shell 6 to be connected with the pot cover 2.
When the pot cover 2 and the rotating shaft 4 arranged below the pot cover 2 need to be withdrawn from the pot body 1, the controller 61 controls the second motor 71 to drive the screw rod 72 to rotate, and due to the existence of the guide rod 74, when the screw rod 72 rotates, the nut seat 73 is driven to move vertically upwards along the screw rod 72 through the matching with the guide rod 74, when the nut seat 73 moves, the pot cover 2 is driven to move upwards through the guide rod 74, so that the pot cover 2 and the rotating shaft 4 arranged below the pot cover 2 are withdrawn from the pot body 1, and the prepared ointment in the pot body is convenient to take out.
Further, as shown in fig. 4, in order to be able to limit the limit distance that the pot cover 2 and the rotation shaft 4 provided below the pot cover 2 move, therefore, the side wall of the shell 6 opposite to the nut seat 73 is provided with a vertically arranged limit groove 65, one side wall of the nut seat 73 extends into the limit groove 65 and is connected with the limit groove 65 in a sliding way, when the top of the nut seat 73 rises to the inner top surface of the limit groove 65, the pot cover 2 and the rotating shaft 4 and the second scraping plate 54 arranged below the pot cover 2 can be just higher than the pot body 1, when the bottom of the nut seat 73 descends to the inner bottom surface of the limiting groove 65, the lowest position of the second scraping plate 54 during rotation is just in contact with the inner bottom surface of the pot body 1, so that the second scraping plate 54 can scrape and stir the bottom of the pot body 1 conveniently, ointment is prevented from adhering to the bottom of the pot body 1, and meanwhile, the pot cover 2 is also covered on the pot body 1.
Further, as shown in fig. 4, after the pot cover 2 and the rotating shaft 4 disposed below the pot cover 2 are withdrawn from the pot body 1, can rotate to one side of the pan body 1, conveniently and clean the rotating shaft 4, and the first scraping plate 53, the second scraping plate 54 and the stirring rod 55 which are arranged on the rotating shaft 4, meanwhile, ointment in the pot body 1 is convenient to pour, so that two connecting seats 75 are vertically fixed on the side wall of the guide rod 74 opposite to the pot cover 2, the two connecting seats 75 are directly provided with vertically arranged first hinge shafts 76, one end of each first hinge shaft 76 is rotatably connected with the top of one connecting seat 75 located below, the other end of each first hinge shaft 76 penetrates out of the other connecting seat 75 and then is sleeved and fixed with a first self-locking hand wheel 77, a horizontally arranged fixing rod 78 is fixed on the side wall of the pot cover 2, and one end of each fixing rod 78 is sleeved and fixedly connected with the first hinge shaft 76.
When the pot cover 2 and the rotating shaft 4 arranged below the pot cover 2 are withdrawn from the pot body 1, the locking function of the first self-locking hand wheel 77 on the first hinge shaft 76 is released, then the first hinge shaft 76 is rotated by the first self-locking hand wheel 77, the first hinge shaft 76 drives the pot cover 2 to rotate by the fixing rod 78 when rotating, thereby rotating the pot cover 2 and the rotating shaft 4 arranged below the pot cover 2 to one side of the pot body 1 to avoid influencing the pouring of the ointment in the pot body 1, and at the same time, the first scraper 53, the second scraper 54 and the stirring rod 55 arranged on the rotating shaft 4 can be cleaned conveniently, and after the cleaning is finished, when the next decoction is carried out, the first hinge shaft 76 is reset through the first self-locking hand wheel 77, so that the pot cover 2 rotates to the position right above the pot body 1, then the first articulated shaft 76 is locked, so that the pot cover 2 keeps the current position unchanged, and the pot cover 2 is driven to descend by the height adjusting mechanism to be covered on the pot body 1 again.
Furthermore, as shown in fig. 4, in order to facilitate the extraction of the ointment formed after the decoction and cooling of the interior of the pot body 1 from the interior of the pot body 1, a third motor 81 is disposed on the inner bottom surface of the housing 6, the third motor 81 is electrically connected to the controller 61, an output shaft of the third motor 81 is connected to a vertically disposed connecting shaft 82, the other end of the connecting shaft 82 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the supporting plate 63, two driving synchronous pulleys 83 are fixedly sleeved on the connecting shaft 82, sleeves 84 are symmetrically disposed on both sides of the connecting shaft 82, the lower end of each sleeve 84 is rotatably connected to the inner bottom surface of the housing 6, a driven synchronous pulley 85 is sleeved on each sleeve 84, the two driven synchronous pulleys 85 are correspondingly connected to the two driving synchronous pulleys 83 through synchronous belts, a screw 86 is threadedly connected to the interior of each sleeve 84, the upper end of each screw 86 extends out of the sleeve 84, the lateral walls of the two sides of the pot body 1 are respectively and vertically fixed with a second hinge shaft 87, one end of each second hinge shaft 87 far away from the pot body 1 is correspondingly and rotatably connected with the lateral walls of the two screw rods 86, and one second hinge shaft 87 penetrates through the screw rods 86 and then is sleeved and fixed with a second self-locking hand wheel 88.
When ointment needs to be taken out of the pot body 1, referring to fig. 4, firstly the pot cover 2 is lifted to the limit position through the height adjusting mechanism, the pot cover 2 is driven to rotate to one side of the pot body 1 through the first self-locking hand wheel 77, then the third motor 81 is controlled to rotate through the controller 61, the third motor 81 drives the connecting shaft 82 to rotate when rotating, the connecting shaft 82 is connected with the two sleeves 84 through the synchronous belt transmission, the connecting shaft 82 drives the two sleeves 84 to rotate when rotating, the two sleeves 84 drive the two screws 86 to lift when rotating, so as to drive the pot body 1 to lift out from the through hole 62, then the third motor 81 is self-locked to keep the height of the pot body 1 unchanged, then the locking function of the second self-locking hand wheel 88 on the second hinge shaft 87 is released, the second self-locking hand wheel 88 rotates the second hinge shaft 87 to drive the pot body 1 to rotate, thereby empty out the ointment that prepares in the pot body 1 to conveniently get the material, take out the back, reset second articulated shaft 87 through second auto-lock hand wheel 88, and lock second articulated shaft 87, make the pot body 1 keep upright state, then the third motor 81 of antiport, make the pot body 1 descend to heating plate 64 on, conveniently decoct for the next time.
Example 6
On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 4 and 5, in order to discharge steam conveniently, the present embodiment is provided with a vent 21 on the pot cover 2, and in order to add water conveniently during boiling, a water delivery pipe 22 is communicated with the side wall of the pot cover 2, the upper end of the water delivery pipe 22 is connected with a funnel 23 for adding water, and meanwhile, in order to enable observation, an observation window 66 is provided on the inner wall of the pot body 1 just opposite to the casing 6, and the pot body 1 is made of a transparent material.
Although the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been disclosed, the embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto, and any variations that can be made by those skilled in the art are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a traditional chinese medical science ointment preparation equipment, includes the pot body (1) and pot cover (2), its characterized in that still includes:
the driving mechanism is arranged at the top of the pot cover (2), the output end of the driving mechanism is connected with a vertically arranged rotating shaft (4) and is used for driving the rotating shaft (4) to rotate, the other end of the rotating shaft (4) penetrates through the pot cover (2) and then extends into the pot body (1), and a key (41) is arranged on the side wall of the rotating shaft (4);
the sleeve (5) is sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft (4), a key groove (51) matched with the key (41) is formed in the inner wall of the sleeve (5), a plurality of connecting rods (52) are vertically arranged on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (4) along the longitudinal direction of the rotating shaft, a first scraper (53) in contact with the inner wall of the pot body (1) is fixed to the other end of each connecting rod (52), and a second scraper (54) horizontally arranged is fixed to the bottom of the sleeve (5);
the reciprocating up-down moving mechanism is arranged in the pot cover (2), is connected with the sleeve (5) and is used for driving the sleeve (5) to reciprocate when the sleeve (5) rotates along with the rotating shaft (4).
2. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the reciprocating up-and-down moving mechanism comprises:
the mounting plate (3) is obliquely arranged in the pot cover (2), a through hole for enabling the rotating shaft (4) to penetrate through is formed in the center of the mounting plate (3), the top of the mounting plate (3) is fixed with the inner top surface of the pot cover (2) through a plurality of hanging rods (31), and an annular through groove (32) is formed in the mounting plate (3);
one end of the L-shaped connecting rod (33) is fixed with the side wall of the top of the sleeve (5), the other end of the L-shaped connecting rod penetrates through the annular through groove (32) and then is fixed with a ball (34), and the diameter of the ball (34) is larger than the width of the notch of the annular through groove (32).
3. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the drive mechanism comprises:
the first motor (42) is fixed at the top of the pot cover (2);
the first bevel gear (43) is sleeved and fixed on an output shaft of the first motor (42);
and the second bevel gear (44) is sleeved and fixed on the rotating shaft (4), and the second bevel gear (44) is meshed with the first bevel gear (43).
4. The traditional Chinese medicine ointment preparation device according to claim 3, wherein a protective cover (45) is arranged at the top of the pan cover (2), the first motor (42) is arranged in the protective cover (45), and the upper end of the rotating shaft (4) is rotatably connected with the inner bottom surface of the protective cover (45).
5. The apparatus for preparing a Chinese medicinal ointment according to claim 3, further comprising:
the motor comprises a shell (6), wherein a controller (61) is arranged on the outer wall of the shell, the first motor (42) is electrically connected with the controller, and a through hole (62) is formed in the top of the shell (6);
a support plate (63) horizontally erected and fixed in the housing (6);
heating plate (64), set up at the top of backup pad (63), heating plate (64) with controller (61) electricity is connected, the bottom of the pot body (1) passes behind opening (62) and contacts with heating plate (64).
6. The apparatus for preparing Chinese medicinal ointment according to claim 5, wherein a height adjusting mechanism for adjusting the height of the pot cover (2) is provided on the housing (6), and the height adjusting mechanism comprises:
the second motor (71) is fixed on the inner top surface of the shell (6) and is positioned on one side of the through opening (62), and the second motor (71) is electrically connected with the controller (61);
the screw rod (72) is vertically arranged, one end of the screw rod (72) is connected with an output shaft of the second motor (71), and the other end of the screw rod (72) is rotatably connected with the inner bottom surface of the shell (6);
the nut seat (73) is sleeved on the screw rod (72) and connected with the screw rod (72), a guide rod (74) is vertically fixed at the top of one side of the nut seat (73), and the other end of the guide rod (74) penetrates out of the shell (6) to be connected with the pot cover (2).
7. The traditional Chinese medicine ointment preparation device according to claim 6, wherein a vertically arranged limiting groove (65) is formed in the side wall of the housing (6) facing the nut seat (73), and the side wall of one side of the nut seat (73) extends into the limiting groove (65) and is in sliding connection with the limiting groove (65).
8. The traditional Chinese medicine ointment preparation device according to claim 6, wherein two connecting seats (75) are vertically fixed on the side wall of the guide rod (74) opposite to the pot cover (2), the two connecting seats (75) are directly provided with a vertically arranged first hinge shaft (76), one end of the first hinge shaft (76) is rotatably connected with the top of one connecting seat (75) located below, the other end of the first hinge shaft (76) penetrates out of the other connecting seat (75) and then is sleeved and fixed with a first self-locking hand wheel (77), a horizontally arranged fixing rod (78) is fixed on the side wall of the pot cover (2), and one end of the fixing rod (78) is sleeved and fixedly connected with the first hinge shaft (76).
9. The traditional Chinese medicine ointment preparation device according to claim 8, characterized in that a third motor (81) is arranged on the inner bottom surface of the housing (6), the third motor (81) is electrically connected with the controller (61), an output shaft of the third motor (81) is connected with a vertically arranged connecting shaft (82), the other end of the connecting shaft (82) is rotatably connected with the bottom of the supporting plate (63), two driving synchronous pulleys (83) are fixed on the connecting shaft (82) in a sleeved manner, sleeves (84) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the connecting shaft (82), the lower end of each sleeve (84) is rotatably connected with the inner bottom surface of the housing (6), a driven synchronous pulley (85) is sleeved on each sleeve (84), the two driven synchronous pulleys (85) are correspondingly connected with the two driving synchronous pulleys (83) through synchronous belts, a screw (86) is in each sleeve (84) in a threaded manner, the upper end of each screw rod (86) extends to the outside of sleeve (84), be fixed with second articulated shaft (87) on the both sides lateral wall of the pot body (1) respectively perpendicularly, one end that the pot body (1) was kept away from in two second articulated shafts (87) corresponds and is connected with the lateral wall rotation of two screw rods (86), and one of them second articulated shaft (87) passes screw rod (86) back suit and is fixed with second auto-lock hand wheel (88).
10. The traditional Chinese medicine ointment preparation device according to claim 1, characterized in that the pot cover (2) is provided with a vent hole (21), the side wall of the pot cover (2) is communicated with a water delivery pipe (22), and the upper end of the water delivery pipe (22) is connected with a funnel (23) for adding water.
CN202210766857.9A 2022-07-01 2022-07-01 Traditional chinese medical science ointment preparation equipment Withdrawn CN115025671A (en)

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CN202210766857.9A CN115025671A (en) 2022-07-01 2022-07-01 Traditional chinese medical science ointment preparation equipment

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210766857.9A CN115025671A (en) 2022-07-01 2022-07-01 Traditional chinese medical science ointment preparation equipment

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115487722A (en) * 2022-11-08 2022-12-20 山东蓝湾新材料有限公司 Temperature-sensitive delay type water shutoff agent preparation device
CN118145730A (en) * 2024-05-11 2024-06-07 山东璞洁橡塑有限公司 Chlorinated polyethylene effluent treatment plant

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115487722A (en) * 2022-11-08 2022-12-20 山东蓝湾新材料有限公司 Temperature-sensitive delay type water shutoff agent preparation device
CN115487722B (en) * 2022-11-08 2024-05-03 山东蓝湾新材料有限公司 Temperature-sensitive delay type water shutoff agent preparation device
CN118145730A (en) * 2024-05-11 2024-06-07 山东璞洁橡塑有限公司 Chlorinated polyethylene effluent treatment plant
CN118145730B (en) * 2024-05-11 2024-07-19 山东璞洁橡塑有限公司 Chlorinated polyethylene effluent treatment plant

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Application publication date: 20220909