CN115025524A

CN115025524A - Raw material filter pressing equipment for preparing industrial enzyme preparation

Info

Publication number: CN115025524A
Application number: CN202210668568.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴风云
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-06-14
Filing date: 2022-06-14
Publication date: 2022-09-09

Abstract

The invention discloses a raw material filter pressing device for preparing an industrial enzyme preparation, which structurally comprises a support, a main body, a push rod and a control panel, wherein the main body is arranged at the upper end of the support, the push rod is arranged at the rear end of the main body, the control panel is positioned at the top of the rear end of the support, the main body comprises a frame, an empty groove, a push plate and a filter pressing device, the filter pressing device comprises a filter pressing plate, an extrusion plate, a filling groove, a movable groove and a reset spring, the filling groove comprises a filter groove, a support plate, a filter block and a discharge port, the filter block comprises a filter plate, a liquid through groove, a material blocking piece and a material storage groove, the material blocking piece comprises a material blocking body, a material blocking groove, a through groove and a filter screen, the invention utilizes the support plate to guide the extruded filtrate in the raw material downwards, so that the filtrate can be filtered layer by layer through the filter block, and finally the filtrate without impurities is discharged into the discharge port, thereby obtaining the filtrate without impurities, the processing quality of the industrial enzyme is improved.

Description

Raw material filter pressing equipment for preparing industrial enzyme preparation

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of high-efficiency industrial enzyme preparation, in particular to a raw material filter pressing device for preparing an industrial enzyme preparation.

Background

The filter pressing is a method of dialyzing a liquid by applying a certain pressure to a subject, and is generally used for solid-liquid separation, and in the production of an enzyme preparation, it is generally necessary to perform filter pressing treatment on a raw material by a filter pressing device so as to perform solid-liquid separation on the raw material.

Based on the above findings, the present inventors found that the existing raw material press filtration equipment for preparing industrial enzyme preparation mainly has the following disadvantages, for example: when the filter press works, the push plate is used for propping against the filter pressing plate to extrude, so that the filtering holes in the filter pressing plate are expanded, impurities mixed in raw materials flow out of the filter plate, the impurities and filtrate are mixed together, and the condition that the processed industrial enzyme is impure is caused.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the problems, the invention provides a raw material filter pressing device for preparing an industrial enzyme preparation.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a raw materials filter-pressing equipment of industry enzyme preparation, its structure includes support, main part, catch bar, control panel, the upper end of support is equipped with the main part, the catch bar sets up the rear end in the main part, control panel is located the rear end top of support, the main part includes frame, dead slot, slurcam, filter pressing device, the frame sets up the upper end at the support, the dead slot is located the inside of frame, the slurcam block is in the rear end of dead slot, filter pressing device is equipped with more than eight, and transverse arrangement is in the inside of dead slot.

Further, the filter pressing device includes filter-pressing plate, stripper plate, packing groove, activity groove, reset spring, the filter-pressing plate sets up the inside at the dead slot, the stripper plate is equipped with two, and sets up respectively at the inside both ends of drawing together the filter-pressing plate, the packing groove is located between two stripper plates, the activity groove is equipped with two, and sets up respectively in the left and right sides of filter-pressing plate, reset spring installs the inside in activity groove, stripper plate and activity groove block mutually, stripper plate and reset spring clearance fit.

Further, the filler tank includes filter tank, backup pad, filter block, bin outlet, the filter tank sets up the inside bottom at the filter-pressing board, the backup pad sets up the upper end at the filter tank, the filter block is equipped with four, and transverse arrangement in the bottom terminal surface of backup pad, the bin outlet sets up the side end face at the filter tank, the angle of backup pad slope is 15 degrees.

Further, the filter piece includes the filter, leads to the cistern, keeps off the material piece, holds the silo, the filter sets up in the filter vat, it is equipped with four to lead to the cistern, and vertical alignment is in the terminal surface of filter, it is equipped with two to keep off the material piece, and crisscross setting is at the inside lateral surface that leads to the cistern, it sets up between two liang of fender material pieces to hold the silo, it is three horn shapes to hold the silo.

Furthermore, the material blocking pieces comprise material blocking bodies, material blocking grooves, through grooves and filter screens, the material blocking bodies are arranged on the end faces of the liquid passing grooves, the number of the material blocking grooves is three, the material blocking grooves are arranged on the end faces of the material blocking bodies, the number of the through grooves is two, the through grooves are arranged between every two material blocking grooves, the filter screens are arranged at ports of the through grooves, and the depth of the material blocking grooves is gradually reduced from the upper ends to the lower ends.

Further, the stripper plate includes the extrusion body, concentrates groove, circulation groove, dog, the piece that dams, the inside in activity groove of extrusion body block, concentrate the groove setting in the centre of the inside of the extrusion body is positive, the circulation groove is equipped with more than eight, and crisscross setting both ends around the groove of concentrating, the dog uses two to set up the upper and lower both ends at the circulation groove as a set of, the piece that dams inlays admittedly at the port at the circulation groove, the piece that dams is the ring form.

Further, the circulation groove includes cell body, interception net, slow-flow groove, back chute, the cell body sets up both ends around concentrated groove, the interception net inlays the terminal surface at the cell body, the slow-flow groove is equipped with four, and sets up the upper and lower both ends at the cell body respectively, back chute runs through in two liang of slow-flow grooves, and is linked together with the rear end face of extruded body, the width of cell body is dwindled to the front end by the rear end gradually.

Furthermore, the slow flow groove comprises three intercepting grooves, two sunken grooves and two flow deflectors, the intercepting grooves are formed in the side end face of the groove body, the sunken grooves are transversely arranged on the upper end face of the intercepting grooves, the two flow deflectors are respectively arranged at the upper end and the lower end of each intercepting groove, and the width of each sunken groove is gradually reduced from the rear end to the front end.

Advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the invention, the support plate is utilized to guide the extruded filtrate in the raw materials downwards, so that the filtrate can be filtered layer by layer through the filter block, and finally the filtrate without impurities is discharged into the discharge outlet, so that the filtrate without impurities can be obtained, and the processing quality of the industrial enzyme is improved.

2. According to the invention, the impurity mixed in the filtrate is intercepted outside the intercepting block by the intercepting block, so that the impurity mixed in the filtrate is prevented from flowing backwards, and the impurity is intercepted again by the baffle block, so that the impurity mixed in the filtrate can be avoided, and the industrial enzyme with high quality can be obtained.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a raw material filter pressing device for preparing an industrial enzyme preparation according to the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic top view of the main body of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the filter press apparatus of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic front view of the packing groove of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic front view of the filter block of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic front view of the striker plate of the present invention.

FIG. 7 is a side view of the extrusion plate of the present invention.

Fig. 8 is a side view of the flow channel of the present invention.

FIG. 9 is a schematic side view of a slow flow groove according to the present invention.

In the figure: the filter pressing device comprises a bracket 1, a main body 2, a push rod 3, a control panel 4, a frame 21, an empty groove 22, a push plate 23, a filter pressing device 24, a filter pressing plate 241, an extrusion plate 242, a filling groove 243, a movable groove 244, a return spring 245, a filter groove a1, a support plate a2, a filter block a3, a discharge port a4, a filter plate a31, a liquid through groove a32, a material blocking sheet a33, a material storage groove a34, a material blocking body b1, a material blocking groove b2, a through groove b3, a filter screen b4, an extrusion body c1, a concentration groove c2, a circulation groove 3, a block c4, a material blocking block c5, a groove body c31, a blocking net c32, a slow flow groove c33, a rear flow groove c34, a blocking groove d1, a concave groove d2 and a flow guiding sheet d 3.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.

The first embodiment is as follows: referring to fig. 1-6, the embodiments of the present invention are as follows:

its structure includes support 1, main part 2, catch bar 3, control panel 4, the upper end of support 1 is equipped with main part 2, catch bar 3 sets up the rear end at main part 2, control panel 4 is located the rear end top of support 1, main part 2 includes frame 21, dead slot 22, catch plate 23, filter pressing device 24, frame 21 sets up the upper end at support 1, dead slot 22 is located the inside of frame 21, catch plate 23 is in the rear end of dead slot 22, filter pressing device 24 is equipped with more than eight, and transverse arrangement is in the inside of dead slot 22.

The filter pressing device 24 comprises a filter pressing plate 241, a squeezing plate 242, a filling groove 243, a movable groove 244 and a return spring 245, the filter pressing plate 241 is disposed inside the empty groove 22, the pressing plate 242 is provided with two, and are respectively disposed at both ends of the inside of the filter-pressing plate 241, the stuffing groove 243 is located between the two pressing plates 242, the movable grooves 244 are two, and are respectively provided at the left and right sides of the filter-pressing plate 241, the return spring 245 is installed inside the movable groove 244, the pressing plates 242 are engaged with the movable grooves 244, the pressing plates 242 are movably matched with the return spring 245, so that the two pressing plates 242 are driven to extend outwards by the return spring 245, so that the raw material can be placed in the filling groove 243, and the push rod 3 is used for driving the push plate 23 to extrude the filter press plate 241, so that the raw material placed in the filling groove 243 can be extruded out of the filtrate.

The filler groove 243 comprises a filter groove a1, a support plate a2, a filter block a3 and a discharge port a4, the filter groove a1 is arranged at the inner bottom end of the filter-pressing plate 241, the support plate a2 is arranged at the upper end of the filter groove a1, four filter blocks a3 are arranged on the bottom end face of the support plate a2, the discharge port a4 is arranged at the side end face of the filter groove a1, and the support plate a2 is inclined at an angle of 15 degrees, so that the filter liquid extruded from the raw material can be guided downwards through the support plate a2, the filter liquid can be filtered by the filter blocks a3 layer by layer, and finally the filter liquid without impurities is discharged into the discharge port a 4.

The filter block a3 comprises a filter plate a31, a liquid passing groove a32, material blocking sheets a33 and a material storage groove a34, wherein the filter plate a31 is arranged in a filter groove a1, the liquid passing groove a32 is provided with four material blocking sheets, the four material blocking sheets are vertically arranged on the end face of the filter plate a31, the material blocking sheets a33 are two and are arranged on the inner side end face of the liquid passing groove a32 in a staggered mode, the material storage groove a34 is arranged between every two material blocking sheets a33, the material storage groove a34 is triangular, blocking of impurities mixed in filtrate is facilitated through the material storage groove a34, the impurities are left in the material storage groove a34, the impurities mixed in the filtrate are blocked by the two material blocking sheets a33, and accordingly the impurities can be prevented from flowing towards the direction of the material outlet a4, and the processed filtrate has high purity.

The material blocking piece a33 comprises a material blocking body b1, material blocking grooves b2, through grooves b3 and a filter screen b4, wherein the material blocking body b1 is arranged on the end face of a liquid passing groove a32, the number of the material blocking grooves b2 is three, the material blocking grooves b3 are arranged on the end face of the material blocking body b1, two through grooves b3 are arranged between every two material blocking grooves b2, the filter screen b4 is arranged at the end face of the through groove b3, the depth of the material blocking grooves b2 is gradually reduced from the upper end to the lower end, so that the filter liquid can be impacted through the material blocking grooves b2, impurities mixed in the filter liquid can flow back through the shape of the material blocking grooves b2, the impurities are retained on the end face of the material blocking body b1, the filter screen b4 can flow outwards through the through grooves b3, the filter liquid without the impurities can be guided to the discharge port a4, and the processing quality of the industrial enzyme is improved.

Based on the above embodiment, the specific working principle is as follows: the two extrusion plates 242 are driven to extend outwards by the reset spring 245, so that the raw materials can be placed in the filling groove 243, the push rod 3 is used for driving the push plate 23 to extrude the filter pressing plate 241, the raw materials placed in the filling groove 243 can be extruded with filtrate, when the push plate pushes against the filter pressing plate to extrude, the filter holes in the filter pressing plate are expanded, impurities mixed in the raw materials flow out of the filter pressing plate, the impurities and the filtrate are mixed together, the support plate a2 can be used for guiding the extruded filtrate in the raw materials downwards, the filtrate can be filtered layer by layer through the filter block a3, finally the filtrate without the impurities is discharged out of the discharge port a4, the storage groove a34 is used for blocking the impurities mixed in the filtrate, the impurities are retained in the storage groove a34, and the two blocking pieces a33 are used for blocking the impurities mixed in the filtrate, thereby can prevent that impurity from flowing toward bin outlet a 4's direction for the filtrating of processing has great purity, utilize fender silo b2 to let the filtrating strike at last, make the impurity of mixing in the filtrating can flow back through keeping off silo b 2's shape, let impurity be detained at the terminal surface that keeps off material body b1, and can see through filter screen b4 and flow through passing through groove b3 outwards, thereby can lead to the filtrating that does not contain impurity toward bin outlet a4, improve industrial enzyme's processingquality.

The second embodiment: referring to fig. 7-9, the embodiment of the present invention is as follows:

the extrusion plate 242 comprises an extrusion body c1, a concentration groove c2, a flow through groove c3, a stop dog c4 and a flow-stopping block c5, the extrusion body c1 is clamped in the movable groove 244, the concentration groove c2 is arranged in the middle of the inside of the extrusion body c1, more than eight flow through grooves c3 are arranged and are arranged at the front end and the rear end of the concentration groove c2 in a staggered mode, the stop dogs c4 are arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the flow through groove c3 in a group of two stop dogs, the flow-stopping block c5 is embedded in the port of the flow through groove c3, the flow-stopping block c5 is circular, impurities mixed in filtrate can be favorably stopped outside the flow-stopping block c5 through the flow-stopping block c5, the impurities are prevented from being mixed in the filtrate to flow backwards, the impurities are stopped again by the stop dog c4, and the impurities mixed in the filtrate can be avoided.

The circulation groove c3 includes cell body c31, interception net c32, slow-flow groove c33, back chute c34, cell body c31 sets up both ends around concentrating groove c2, interception net c32 inlays the terminal surface at cell body c31, slow-flow groove c33 is equipped with four, and sets up respectively in the upper and lower both ends of cell body c31, back chute c34 runs through in two liang of slow-flow grooves c33, and is linked together with the rear end face of extruded body c1, the width of cell body c31 reduces to the front end by the rear end gradually, is favorable to will concentrate the direction through cell body c31, utilizes slow-flow groove c33 to intercept the impurity that mixes in the filtrating, and some filtrating can also flow backward from back c 34.

The buffer flow groove c33 comprises blocking grooves d1, recessed grooves d2 and flow guide sheets d3, the blocking grooves d1 are arranged on the side end face of the groove body c31, the number of the recessed grooves d2 is three, the three recessed grooves d2 are transversely arranged on the upper end face of the blocking grooves d1, the number of the flow guide sheets d3 is two, the two flow guide sheets d3 are respectively arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the blocking grooves d1, the width of the recessed grooves d2 is gradually reduced from the rear end to the front end, guiding of filtrate entering the blocking grooves d1 is facilitated through the recessed grooves d2, impurities mixed in the filtrate can be guided back by the recessed grooves d2 to flow back, part of the filtrate can flow back to the c34, and finally the industrial enzyme with high quality is obtained through discharge from a discharge port a 4.

Based on the above embodiment, the specific working principle is as follows: the impurities mixed in the filtrate are intercepted outside the intercepting block c5 by the intercepting block c5, the impurities are prevented from being mixed in the filtrate and flowing backwards, the impurities are intercepted again by the stopper c4, impurities mixed in the filtrate can be avoided, the filtrate can be guided in a centralized mode by the groove body c31, the impurities mixed in the filtrate are intercepted by the buffer groove c33, part of the filtrate can also flow backwards from the rear flow groove c34, and finally the filtrate entering the intercepting groove d1 is guided by the concave groove d2, so that the impurities mixed in the filtrate can be guided by the concave groove d2 to flow backwards, part of the filtrate can flow backwards through the rear flow groove c34, and the industrial enzyme with high quality is obtained by discharging from the discharging port a 4.

The technical features of the embodiments described above may be arbitrarily combined, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the embodiments described above are not described, but should be considered as being within the scope of the present specification as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features.

The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a raw materials filter-pressing equipment of industry enzyme preparation, its structure includes support (1), main part (2), catch bar (3), control panel (4), the upper end of support (1) is equipped with main part (2), catch bar (3) set up the rear end in main part (2), control panel (4) are located the rear end top of support (1), its characterized in that:

the main part (2) comprises a frame (21), an empty groove (22), a pushing plate (23) and a filter pressing device (24), wherein the frame (21) is arranged at the upper end of the support (1), the empty groove (22) is located inside the frame (21), the pushing plate (23) is clamped at the rear end of the empty groove (22), and the filter pressing device (24) is more than eight and is transversely arranged inside the empty groove (22).

2. A raw material press filtration apparatus for industrial enzyme preparation according to claim 1, wherein: the filter-pressing device (24) includes filter-pressing board (241), stripper plate (242), filler groove (243), activity groove (244), reset spring (245), filter-pressing board (241) set up the inside in dead slot (22), stripper plate (242) are equipped with two, and set up respectively at the inside both ends of drawing filter-pressing board (241), filler groove (243) are located between two stripper plates (242), activity groove (244) are equipped with two, and set up respectively in the left and right sides of filter-pressing board (241), reset spring (245) are installed in the inside in activity groove (244).

3. A raw material press filtration apparatus for industrial enzyme preparation according to claim 2, wherein: the filler groove (243) comprises a filter groove (a1), a support plate (a2), a filter block (a3) and a discharge port (a4), the filter groove (a1) is arranged at the inner bottom end of the filter pressing plate (241), the support plate (a2) is arranged at the upper end of the filter groove (a1), four filter blocks (a3) are arranged on the bottom end face of the support plate (a2) in a transverse arrangement mode, and the discharge port (a4) is arranged on the side end face of the filter groove (a 1).

4. A raw material press filtration apparatus for industrial enzyme preparation according to claim 3, wherein: the filter block (a3) comprises a filter plate (a31), a liquid passing groove (a32), material blocking pieces (a33) and material storage grooves (a34), wherein the filter plate (a31) is arranged in the filter groove (a1), the liquid passing groove (a32) is provided with four material blocking pieces, the four material blocking pieces are vertically arranged on the end face of the filter plate (a31), the material blocking pieces (a33) are provided with two material blocking pieces, the two material blocking pieces are arranged on the inner side end face of the liquid passing groove (a32) in a staggered mode, and the material storage grooves (a34) are arranged between the two material blocking pieces (a 33).

5. A raw material pressure filtration device for industrial enzyme preparation according to claim 4, wherein: the material blocking piece (a33) comprises material blocking bodies (b1), material blocking grooves (b2), through grooves (b3) and a filter screen (b4), wherein the material blocking bodies (b1) are arranged on the end face of the liquid passing groove (a32), the number of the material blocking grooves (b2) is three, the material blocking grooves are arranged on the end face of the material blocking bodies (b1), the number of the through grooves (b3) is two, the material blocking grooves are arranged between the two material blocking grooves (b2), and the filter screen (b4) is arranged at a port of the through groove (b 3).

6. A raw material press filtration apparatus for industrial enzyme preparation according to claim 2, wherein: the extrusion plate (242) comprises an extrusion body (c1), a concentration groove (c2), a circulation groove (c3), a stop block (c4) and an interception block (c5), wherein the extrusion body (c1) is clamped in the movable groove (244), the concentration groove (c2) is arranged in the middle of the inside of the extrusion body (c1), the circulation groove (c3) is more than eight, the two ends of the circulation groove (c2) are arranged in a staggered mode at the front end and the rear end of the concentration groove, the stop block (c4) is arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the circulation groove (c3) in a set mode of two blocks, and the interception block (c5) is embedded in a port of the circulation groove (c 3).

7. A raw material pressure filtration device for industrial enzyme preparation according to claim 6, wherein: circulation groove (c3) include cell body (c31), interception net (c32), slow flow groove (c33), back chute (c34), cell body (c31) set up the front and back both ends at concentrated groove (c2), interception net (c32) inlays the terminal surface at cell body (c31), slow flow groove (c33) are equipped with four, and set up the upper and lower both ends at cell body (c31) respectively, back chute (c34) run through in two liang of slow flow groove (c33), and be linked together with the rear end face of extrusion body (c 1).

8. A raw material filter pressing device for preparing industrial enzyme preparations according to claim 7, which is characterized in that: the slow-flow groove (c33) is including intercepting groove (d1), depressed groove (d2), water conservancy diversion piece (d3), intercepting groove (d1) sets up the side end face at cell body (c31), depressed groove (d2) are equipped with threely, and transverse arrangement in the up end of intercepting groove (d1), water conservancy diversion piece (d3) are equipped with two, and set up the upper and lower both ends at intercepting groove (d1) respectively.