CN115011984B - Ocean energy comprehensive power generation and hydrogen energy production device - Google Patents
Ocean energy comprehensive power generation and hydrogen energy production device Download PDFInfo
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- CN115011984B CN115011984B CN202210768491.9A CN202210768491A CN115011984B CN 115011984 B CN115011984 B CN 115011984B CN 202210768491 A CN202210768491 A CN 202210768491A CN 115011984 B CN115011984 B CN 115011984B
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- box body
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- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 abstract description 25
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B9/00—Cells or assemblies of cells; Constructional parts of cells; Assemblies of constructional parts, e.g. electrode-diaphragm assemblies; Process-related cell features
- C25B9/60—Constructional parts of cells
- C25B9/65—Means for supplying current; Electrode connections; Electric inter-cell connections
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B1/00—Electrolytic production of inorganic compounds or non-metals
- C25B1/01—Products
- C25B1/02—Hydrogen or oxygen
- C25B1/04—Hydrogen or oxygen by electrolysis of water
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B9/00—Cells or assemblies of cells; Constructional parts of cells; Assemblies of constructional parts, e.g. electrode-diaphragm assemblies; Process-related cell features
- C25B9/60—Constructional parts of cells
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03B—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
- F03B13/00—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates
- F03B13/12—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy
- F03B13/14—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy
- F03B13/16—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy using the relative movement between a wave-operated member, i.e. a "wom" and another member, i.e. a reaction member or "rem"
- F03B13/18—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy using the relative movement between a wave-operated member, i.e. a "wom" and another member, i.e. a reaction member or "rem" where the other member, i.e. rem is fixed, at least at one point, with respect to the sea bed or shore
- F03B13/1805—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy using the relative movement between a wave-operated member, i.e. a "wom" and another member, i.e. a reaction member or "rem" where the other member, i.e. rem is fixed, at least at one point, with respect to the sea bed or shore and the wom is hinged to the rem
- F03B13/1825—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy using the relative movement between a wave-operated member, i.e. a "wom" and another member, i.e. a reaction member or "rem" where the other member, i.e. rem is fixed, at least at one point, with respect to the sea bed or shore and the wom is hinged to the rem for 360° rotation
- F03B13/183—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy using the relative movement between a wave-operated member, i.e. a "wom" and another member, i.e. a reaction member or "rem" where the other member, i.e. rem is fixed, at least at one point, with respect to the sea bed or shore and the wom is hinged to the rem for 360° rotation of a turbine-like wom
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03B—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
- F03B13/00—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates
- F03B13/12—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy
- F03B13/26—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using tide energy
- F03B13/262—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using tide energy using the relative movement between a tide-operated member and another member
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/36—Hydrogen production from non-carbon containing sources, e.g. by water electrolysis
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Oceanography (AREA)
- Other Liquid Machine Or Engine Such As Wave Power Use (AREA)
- Electrolytic Production Of Non-Metals, Compounds, Apparatuses Therefor (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of comprehensive ocean energy utilization devices, in particular to a device for comprehensive ocean energy power generation and hydrogen energy production, which comprises a bracket, wherein a plurality of ocean energy power generation devices are arranged at the bottom of the bracket through screws, a box body is arranged on the side surface of the bracket through screws, an opening is formed in the top of the box body, a box cover corresponding to the opening position is arranged at the top of the box body through a hasp, a first bearing is arranged on the surface of the box cover in a penetrating manner, a driving motor is arranged above the box cover, and the movable end of the driving motor is arranged in an inner ring of the first bearing in a penetrating manner. The invention is convenient for cleaning the electrode bars in two working states, does not need a worker to clean the electrode bars, saves labor force, avoids time waste caused by stopping maintaining the electrode bars, and improves the working efficiency of the electrode bars for electrolyzing seawater.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of ocean energy comprehensive utilization devices, in particular to a device for ocean energy comprehensive power generation and hydrogen energy production.
Background
The ocean energy comprises tidal energy, wave energy, temperature difference energy, ocean current energy and ocean salinity difference energy, the ocean energy can be used for generating electricity, the existing ocean energy generation technology is perfect, however, the ocean energy is not only used for generating electricity, in the prior art, hydrogen is produced by means of electrolysis of seawater, and the mode of producing hydrogen by means of seawater electrolysis is usually completed on inland, so that the functions of generating electricity and producing hydrogen of the ocean energy are separated, and the comprehensive utilization efficiency of the ocean energy is reduced;
meanwhile, the existing mode of hydrogen production through the electrolysis of seawater easily causes a large amount of impurities on two electrode rods, and as the thickness of the impurities on the electrode rods increases, the efficiency of the two electrode rods to the seawater electrolysis can be reduced, the impurities attached to the electrode rods are also required to be cleaned manually, so that labor force is wasted, the efficiency of manual cleaning is low, and the cleaning effect of the two electrode rods is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides a device for comprehensively generating power and producing hydrogen energy by ocean energy.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: the device for comprehensively generating electricity and producing hydrogen energy by ocean energy comprises a bracket, a plurality of ocean energy generating devices are arranged at the bottom of the bracket through screws, a box body is arranged at the side surface of the bracket through screws, an opening is formed in the top of the box body, a box cover corresponding to the opening position is arranged at the top of the box body through a hasp, a first bearing is arranged on the surface of the box cover in a penetrating manner, a driving motor is arranged above the box cover, the movable end of the driving motor is arranged in an inner ring of the first bearing in a penetrating manner, a motor mounting seat is arranged between the driving motor and the box cover through screws, a first screw rod is arranged at the movable end of the driving motor through a coupler, a first bearing seat is arranged at the bottom end fixing sleeve of the first screw rod through a first screw rod, a strip concave part and a first screw rod are arranged on the inner bottom surface of the box body through screws, a first screw pipe is arranged on the surface of the first screw rod in parallel manner through screws, a sliding block is arranged on the surface of the first screw pipe in a penetrating manner, a sliding block is arranged on the surface of the sliding block, a connecting rod is arranged between two electrode rods through the two side surfaces of the sliding block, a connecting rod is arranged on the surface of the sliding block, a connecting rod is arranged between the two electrode rods through the two side surface of the sliding block, and the electrode rod is arranged on the surface of the connecting rod, the utility model provides a power supply, including the power supply, the power supply is connected with the power supply, two the side of movable tube all installs the connecting block through the screw, the one end of two connecting blocks all installs the second bearing frame through the screw, the equal close-fitting grafting of two second bearing frames has the installation axle, installation axle and electrode stick parallel arrangement, two the equal fixed cover in surface of installation axle is equipped with the gear, gear and ring rack meshing, two the bottom of installation axle all welds the second lead screw, two the equal thread bush in bottom of second lead screw is equipped with the ball screwed pipe, two the equal fixed cover in bottom of ball screwed pipe is equipped with the fixed block, two the bottom of fixed block is all installed at the internal bottom surface of box through the screw, the top of connecting rod is equipped with travel sensing mechanism including first mounting plate and second mounting plate, first mounting plate and second mounting plate are located the below and the fishplate bar top of connecting rod respectively, first mounting plate bar passes through the screw and installs the internal bottom surface at the box, first connecting plate bar has the first connecting plate bar, the top of first lead screw extends to the top of connecting rod all the screw, two the top of ball screwed pipe is equipped with the power supply all installs the power supply through the power supply and the power supply through the power supply, and the power supply has the power supply to the power supply through the power supply, and the power supply has the power supply to the power supply.
Preferably, the flow blocking mechanism comprises a baffle plate, the baffle plate is arranged in the box body, the baffle plate corresponds to the positions of a plurality of flow holes, a plurality of fixing rods are installed on the side face of the baffle plate in a penetrating mode, the fixing rods are installed on the inner side face of the box body through screws, the inner wall of the baffle plate slides along the surface of the fixing rods, a plurality of baffle blocks are installed at one ends of the fixing rods through screws, a plurality of pressure springs are sleeved on the surface of the fixing rods, and two ends of each pressure spring are installed on the side faces of the baffle blocks and the side faces of the baffle plate through screws.
Preferably, a rubber sealing gasket is adhered to the other side surface of the baffle, the side surface of the rubber sealing gasket is in contact with the inner side surface of the box body, and the rubber sealing gasket corresponds to the positions of the plurality of flow holes.
Preferably, at least six flow holes are arranged, the six flow holes are arranged at equal intervals, and the flow holes are rectangular.
Preferably, the filtering mechanism comprises a frame body, wherein a filter screen which is arranged in a matched mode is installed in the frame body through screws, and the filter screen corresponds to the positions of the plurality of flow holes.
Preferably, the rotating mechanism comprises a movable block, the movable block is movably sleeved on the surface of the electrode rod, a chute is formed along the arc side surface of the movable block, round blocks are slidably arranged in the chute, one end of each round block is provided with a second connecting plate through a screw, and one end of each second connecting plate is arranged outside the movable pipe through a screw.
Preferably, at least three round blocks are arranged, and the three round blocks are arranged at equal angles.
Preferably, four rubber strips are adhered to the top of the box body, the ends of the four rubber strips are adhered in sequence, and the bottom of the box cover is contacted with the tops of the four rubber strips.
Preferably, the top end of the case cover is provided with a mounting pipe in a penetrating manner, and the mounting pipe is connected with the hydrogen storage tank.
Preferably, the PLC is connected with the ocean energy power generation equipment through a wire.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
according to the invention, the bracket is fixedly connected with the box body, the bracket is connected with the ocean energy power generation equipment, and the two electrode bars are arranged in the box body to electrolyze seawater to prepare hydrogen, so that the comprehensive utilization efficiency of ocean energy is improved;
according to the invention, the driving motor is started to drive the first screw rod to rotate, the first screw rod drives the sliding block to slide in the strip concave piece, so that the sliding block is used for facilitating the sliding of the first screw pipe on the surface of the first screw rod, the first screw pipe drives the connecting rod to synchronously move, the connecting rod drives the two movable pipes to move on the surfaces of the two electrode rods, the two movable pipes are used for pushing impurities attached to the two electrode rods when the two electrode rods are electrolyzed in the moving process, the electrode rods in the two working states are conveniently cleaned, a worker does not need to clean the electrode rods, labor force is saved, time waste caused by the stopping of equipment due to maintaining the electrode rods is avoided, and the working efficiency of the electrode rods for electrolyzing seawater is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an isometric view of an apparatus for ocean power integrated power generation and hydrogen energy production of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the apparatus for ocean power generation and hydrogen energy production of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a flow blocking mechanism of the device for ocean energy comprehensive power generation and hydrogen energy production;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a baffle structure of the device for ocean power generation and hydrogen energy production of the invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the pressure spring, the fixed rod and the stop block of the device for ocean energy comprehensive power generation and hydrogen energy production of the invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the first screw rod, the first screw tube, the connecting rod, the movable tube and the electrode rod of the device for ocean energy comprehensive power generation and hydrogen energy production;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the first screw, the first coil, the elongated concave piece and the sliding block of the device for ocean energy comprehensive power generation and hydrogen energy production of the invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the gear and the circular rack of the device for ocean energy comprehensive power generation and hydrogen energy production of the invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the movable tube, the rotating mechanism and the circular rack of the device for ocean energy comprehensive power generation and hydrogen energy production of the invention;
fig. 10 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the movable block and the installation block of the device for ocean energy comprehensive power generation and hydrogen energy production.
In the figure: the power generation device comprises a storage battery 1, a motor mounting seat 2, a driving motor 3, a mounting tube 4, a box cover 5, a sealing rubber pad 6, a PLC controller 7, a box 8, a frame 9, a flow hole 10, a marine power generation device 11, a bracket 12, a first bearing 13, a filter screen 14, an electrode rod 15, a connecting block 16, a gear 17, a movable tube 18, a circular rack 19, a second lead screw 20, a ball screw 21, a fixed block 22, a first lead screw 23, a travel switch 24, a first mounting plate 25, a first connecting plate 26, an elongated concave part 27, a baffle 28, a pressure spring 29, a rubber sealing pad 30, a fixed rod 31, a second connecting plate 32, a first screw 33, a movable block 34, a second bearing 35, a third connecting plate 36, a second mounting plate 37, a mounting groove 38, a mounting block 39, a circular block 40, a first bearing seat 41, a sliding block 42, a connecting rod 43, a stop block 44, a chute 45 and a second bearing seat 46.
Detailed Description
The following description is presented to enable one of ordinary skill in the art to make and use the invention. The preferred embodiments in the following description are by way of example only and other obvious variations will occur to those skilled in the art.
The device for comprehensive ocean power generation and hydrogen energy production shown in fig. 1-10 comprises a bracket 12, wherein a plurality of ocean power generation devices 11 are arranged at the bottom of the bracket 12 through screws, the bracket 12 floats on the surface of sea water, and meanwhile, the bracket 12 fixes the position through the existing fixing mode and is used for keeping the stability of the plurality of ocean power generation devices 11 submerged and in the sea water.
The side of the bracket 12 is provided with a box body 8 through a screw, the top of the box body 8 is provided with an opening, the top of the box body 8 is provided with a box cover 5 corresponding to the opening through a hasp, the surface of the box cover 5 is provided with a first bearing 13 in a penetrating way, the upper part of the box cover 5 is provided with a driving motor 3, the movable end of the driving motor 3 is provided with a motor mounting seat 2 through a screw between the driving motor 3 and the box cover 5, the movable end of the driving motor 3 is provided with a first lead screw 23 through a coupling, the bottom end of the first lead screw 23 is sleeved with a first bearing seat 41, the first bearing seat 41 is provided on the inner bottom surface of the box body 8 through a screw, the inner bottom surface of the box body 8 is provided with a strip concave part 27 through a screw, the strip concave part 27 and the first lead screw 23 are arranged in parallel, a first screw tube 33 is sleeved on the surface thread of the first lead screw 23, a sliding block 42 is arranged on the surface of the first screw tube 33 through a screw, one end of the sliding block 42 is slidably arranged on the strip concave part 27, two electrode rods 15 are arranged at the bottom of the box cover 5 through the screw, the two electrode rods 15 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the first lead screw 23, movable tubes 18 are sleeved on the surfaces of the two electrode rods 15 in a sliding manner, a connecting rod 43 is arranged between the side surfaces of the two movable tubes 18 through the screw, a third connecting plate 36 is arranged between the connecting rod 43 and the first screw tube 33 through the screw, a mounting block 39 is movably sleeved on the surfaces of the two electrode rods 15, and the PLC 7 is connected with the ocean energy power generation equipment 11 through a wire. When impurities on the surfaces of the two electrode rods 15 are cleaned, the PLC controller 7 controls the driving motor 3 to electrify, the driving motor 3 drives the first screw rod 23 to rotate in the box body 8 through the first bearing seat 41, the first screw rod 23 applies torque force to the first screw rod 33, the first screw rod 33 applies torque force to the sliding block 42, the sliding block 42 is limited by the inner wall of the strip concave piece 27 after being subjected to the torque force and is used for facilitating the sliding of the first screw rod 33 on the surface of the first screw rod 23, meanwhile, the first screw rod 33 drives the sliding block 42 to slide in the strip concave piece 27, the first screw rod 33 drives the connecting rod 43 to synchronously move in the vertical direction through the third connecting plate 36, the connecting rod 43 drives the two movable pipes 18 to slide on the surfaces of the two electrode rods 15, the two movable pipes 18 push the two mounting blocks 39 to slide on the surfaces of the two electrode rods 15, and the impurities attached on the surfaces of the two movable pipes 18 can be cleaned by the two movable pipes 18 in the process of electrolyzing seawater to produce hydrogen.
The installation blocks 39 are connected with the movable pipes 18 through rotating mechanisms, the annular racks 19 are arranged on the surface fixing sleeves of the two movable pipes 18, the connecting blocks 16 are arranged on the side faces of the two movable pipes 18 through screws, the second bearing seats 46 are arranged at one ends of the two connecting blocks 16 through screws, the installation shafts 38 are in tight fit connection with the two second bearing seats 46, the installation shafts 38 and the electrode rods 15 are arranged in parallel, the gears 17 are fixedly sleeved on the surfaces of the two installation shafts 38, the gears 17 are meshed with the annular racks 19, the second lead screws 20 are welded at the bottom ends of the two installation shafts 38, the ball screw pipes 21 are sleeved at the bottom ends of the two second lead screws 20, the fixing blocks 22 are fixedly sleeved at the bottom ends of the two ball screw pipes 21, and the bottoms of the two fixing blocks 22 are arranged on the inner bottom surface of the box body 8 through screws. The rotating mechanism comprises a movable block 34, the movable block 34 is movably sleeved on the surface of the electrode rod 15, a chute 45 is formed along the arc side surface of the movable block 34, round blocks 40 are slidably arranged in the chute 45, one end of each round block 40 is provided with a second connecting plate 32 through a screw, and one end of each second connecting plate 32 is arranged outside the movable tube 18 through a screw. At least three round blocks 40 are arranged, and the three round blocks 40 are arranged at equal angles. Along with the movement of the movable tube 18 in the vertical direction after being stressed, the movable tube 18 drives the connecting block 16 to synchronously move, the connecting block 16 drives the second bearing 46 to synchronously move, the second bearing 46 drives the mounting shaft 38 to synchronously move, meanwhile, the mounting shaft 38 applies acting force to the second lead screw 20, the second lead screw 20 is guided to rotate in the internal thread of the ball screw 21 through the ball in the ball screw 21 after being stressed, the mounting shaft 38 drives the gear 17 to synchronously rotate, and as the moving speeds of the movable tube 18 and the gear 17 are the same, the gear 17 drives the circular ring rack 19 to synchronously rotate in the rotating process, the circular ring rack 19 applies torque force to the mounting block 39, the mounting block 39 applies torque force to the movable block 34, and the movable block 34 rotates on the surfaces of the circular blocks 40 through the sliding grooves 45 after being stressed, so that the mounting block 39 synchronously rotates on the electrode rod 15 to apply acting force in multiple directions to impurities, and further improve the efficiency of cleaning impurities on the electrode rod 15.
The upper and lower side of connecting rod 43 is equipped with stroke sensing mechanism, stroke sensing mechanism includes first mounting panel 25 and second mounting panel 37, first mounting panel 25 and second mounting panel 37 are located connecting rod 43's below and top respectively, first mounting panel 25 passes through the screw to be installed at the inside bottom surface of box 8, first connecting plate 26 is installed through the screw to the one end of first mounting panel 25, the top of first connecting plate 26 extends to connecting rod 43's top, the one end of second mounting panel 37 passes through the screw to be installed at first connecting plate 26's top, travel switch 24 is installed through the screw to the surface of first mounting panel 25 and second mounting panel 37, two travel switch 24 all correspond with connecting rod 43's position, battery 1 and PLC controller 7 are installed through the screw to the top of case lid 5, battery 1 passes through the wire and is connected with PLC controller 7, PLC controller 7 passes through the wire and is connected with driving motor 3 and travel switch 24 respectively. In order to clean impurities on the electrode rod 15 reciprocally, during operation, along with the movement of the connecting rod 43 in the vertical direction, when the movable tube 18 moves to the top end of the electrode rod 15, the top of the connecting rod 43 contacts with the travel switch 24 above, the travel switch 24 feeds information back to the PLC controller 7, the PLC controller 7 controls the driving motor 3 to control the first lead screw 23 to rotate reversely, namely, the movable tube 18 can be driven to move downwards through the connecting rod 43, and after the bottom of the connecting rod 43 contacts with the travel switch 24 below, the PLC controller 7 controls the driving motor 3 to control the first lead screw 23 to rotate positively so as to facilitate the reciprocal movement of the movable tube 18 on the surface of the electrode rod 15.
The side of the box body 8 is provided with a plurality of flow holes 10, and the inside and the outside of the box body 8 are respectively provided with a flow blocking mechanism and a filtering mechanism. The flow blocking mechanism comprises a baffle 28, the baffle 28 is arranged in the box body 8, the baffle 28 corresponds to the positions of the plurality of flow holes 10, a plurality of fixing rods 31 are installed on the side face of the baffle 28 in a penetrating mode, the plurality of fixing rods 31 are installed on the inner side face of the box body 8 through screws, the inner wall of the baffle 28 slides along the surface of the fixing rods 31, a stop block 44 is installed at one end of each fixing rod 31 through screws, a pressure spring 29 is sleeved on the surface of each fixing rod 31, and two ends of each pressure spring 29 are installed on the side faces of the stop block 44 and the baffle 28 through screws. The other side surface of the baffle plate 28 is adhered with a rubber gasket 30, the side surface of the rubber gasket 30 is in contact with the inner side surface of the case 8, and the rubber gasket 30 corresponds to the positions of the plurality of flow holes 10. The flow holes 10 are at least six, the six flow holes 10 are arranged at equal intervals, and the flow holes 10 are rectangular. The tank body 8 is placed in the sea water, the flow hole 10 is located below the sea water level at this moment, the top end of the tank body 8 is located above the sea water level, along with the flow of the sea water, the sea water pushes the baffle 28, the baffle 28 slides on the surfaces of the fixing rods 31 after being stressed, meanwhile, the baffle 28 pushes the pressure spring 29, at this moment, the length of the pressure spring 29 contracts, after the baffle 28 drives the rubber sealing gasket 30 to be far away from the inner side surface of the tank body 8, the sea water can enter the tank body 8 from the flow hole 10, after the sea water with a certain capacity flows into the tank body 8, the pressure inside and outside the tank body 8 is the same at this moment, so that the pressure born by the pressure spring 29 is offset by the pressure inside and outside the tank body 8, the pressure spring 29 pushes the baffle 28 through the reaction force of the self, the baffle 28 drives the side surface of the rubber sealing gasket 30 to move to the inner side surface of the tank body 8 for sealing the flow hole 10, the pressure inside the tank body 8 is smaller than the pressure outside, the sea water is pushed by the sea water, and the sea water can continuously flow into the tank body 8, and hydrogen can be continuously electrolyzed.
The filtering mechanism comprises a frame body 9, a filter screen 14 which is arranged in a matched mode is arranged in the frame body 9 through screws, and the filter screen 14 corresponds to the positions of the plurality of flow holes 10. Since impurities and other organisms in the seawater are more, in order to prevent clogging of the flow holes 10, the filter screen 14 is provided to prevent impurities and other organisms in the seawater from clogging the flow holes 10, thereby maintaining the stability of the electrolytic hydrogen production from the seawater.
Four rubber strips are adhered to the top of the box body 8, the tail ends of the four rubber strips are adhered in sequence, and the bottom of the box cover 5 is contacted with the tops of the four rubber strips. Four rubber strips are used for improving the tightness of connection between the box body 8 and the box cover 5, preventing hydrogen from leaking out and ensuring the safety of equipment.
The top of the case cover 5 is provided with a mounting tube 4 in a penetrating manner, and the mounting tube 4 is connected with the hydrogen storage tank. The hydrogen produced by the electrolysis of seawater is conveyed into the hydrogen storage tank through the installation pipe 4, and the hydrogen storage tank can be installed according to the installation position of the device. When the device is placed in an offshore water area, the hydrogen storage tank can be installed on the land surface, the device is placed in the offshore water area, an air bag can be arranged on the hydrogen storage tank and placed on the surface of seawater, and the hydrogen storage tank can float on the sea surface.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention, and various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which is defined by the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (8)
1. The device for comprehensive power generation and hydrogen energy production by ocean energy comprises a bracket (12), wherein a plurality of ocean energy power generation devices (11) are installed at the bottom of the bracket (12) through screws, and the device is characterized in that a box body (8) is installed on the side surface of the bracket (12) through screws, an opening is formed in the top of the box body (8), a box cover (5) corresponding to the position of the opening is installed on the top of the box body (8) through a hasp, a first bearing (13) is installed on the surface of the box cover (5) in a penetrating mode, and a driving motor (3) is arranged above the box cover (5);
the movable end of the driving motor (3) is arranged in an inner ring of the first bearing (13) in a penetrating manner, a motor mounting seat (2) is arranged between the driving motor (3) and the box cover (5) through a screw, a first screw rod (23) is arranged at the movable end of the driving motor (3) through a coupler, a first bearing seat (41) is sleeved at the bottom end fixing of the first screw rod (23), and the first bearing seat (41) is arranged on the inner bottom surface of the box body (8) through a screw;
the utility model discloses a box, including box (8) and connecting rod (18) and two connecting rods (18) are installed through screw, rectangular concave spare (27) are installed through screw to the inside bottom surface of box (8), rectangular concave spare (27) and first lead screw (23) parallel arrangement, the surface screw cover of first lead screw (23) is equipped with first screwed pipe (33), the surface of first screwed pipe (33) is through installing sliding block (42) through the screw, the one end slidable mounting of sliding block (42) is at rectangular concave spare (27), two electrode bars (15) are installed through the screw in the bottom of case lid (5), two electrode bars (15) symmetrical arrangement are in the both sides of first lead screw (23), two the surface of electrode bars (15) all slip cap is equipped with movable tube (18), two install connecting rod (43) through the screw between the side of movable tube (18), install third connecting plate (36) through the screw between connecting rod (43) and the first screwed pipe (33), two the surface all movable sleeve of electrode bars (15) is equipped with installation piece (39), install two connecting rod (16) through the two fixed circular connection piece (16) between two side surfaces of movable tube (18), the two second bearings (46) are respectively and tightly inserted with a mounting shaft 38, the mounting shafts (38) and the electrode rods (15) are arranged in parallel, gears (17) are respectively and fixedly sleeved on the surfaces of the mounting shafts (38), the gears (17) are meshed with the circular racks (19), second lead screws (20) are respectively welded at the bottom ends of the two mounting shafts (38), ball screw pipes (21) are respectively sleeved at the bottom ends of the two second lead screws (20), fixing blocks (22) are respectively and fixedly sleeved at the bottom ends of the two ball screw pipes (21), the bottoms of the two fixing blocks (22) are respectively and fixedly arranged on the inner bottom surface of the box body (8) through screws, a stroke sensing mechanism is arranged above and below the connecting rod (43), the stroke sensing mechanism comprises a first mounting plate (25) and a second mounting plate (37), the first mounting plate (25) and the second mounting plate (37) are respectively positioned below and above the connecting rod (43), the first mounting plate (25) is respectively arranged on the top end of the first connecting plate (26) through screws (26) through the first mounting plate (26) through screws (8), the top end of the first mounting plate (26) is respectively arranged at the top end of the first connecting plate (26) through screws (26), the surface of the first mounting plate (25) and the surface of the second mounting plate (37) are provided with travel switches (24) through screws, the two travel switches (24) correspond to the positions of the connecting rods (43), a storage battery (1) and a PLC (programmable logic controller) 7 are arranged at the top of the box cover (5) through screws, the storage battery (1) is connected with the PLC (7) through wires, the PLC (7) is respectively connected with the driving motor (3) and the travel switches (24) through wires, a plurality of flow holes (10) are formed in the side face of the box body (8), and a flow blocking mechanism and a filtering mechanism are respectively arranged in the box body (8) and outside the box body;
the flow blocking mechanism comprises a baffle plate (28), the baffle plate (28) is arranged in the box body (8), the baffle plate (28) corresponds to the positions of a plurality of flow holes (10), a plurality of fixing rods (31) are installed on the side face of the baffle plate (28) in a penetrating mode, the fixing rods (31) are installed on the inner side face of the box body (8) through screws, the inner wall of the baffle plate (28) slides along the surface of the fixing rods (31), a stop block (44) is installed at one end of the fixing rods (31) through screws, a pressure spring (29) is sleeved on the surface of the fixing rods (31), and two ends of the pressure spring (29) are installed on the side faces of the stop block (44) and the baffle plate (28) through screws respectively; the other side face of the baffle plate (28) is adhered with a rubber sealing gasket (30), the side face of the rubber sealing gasket (30) is in contact with the inner side face of the box body (8), and the rubber sealing gasket (30) corresponds to the positions of the plurality of flow holes (10).
2. The device for ocean power generation and hydrogen energy production according to claim 1, wherein at least six flow holes (10) are provided, six flow holes (10) are arranged at equal intervals, and the flow holes (10) are rectangular.
3. The device for comprehensive power generation and hydrogen energy production by ocean energy according to claim 1, wherein the filtering mechanism comprises a frame body (9), a filter screen (14) which is arranged in a matched mode is installed inside the frame body (9) through bolts, and the filter screen (14) corresponds to the positions of the plurality of flow holes (10).
4. The device for comprehensive ocean power generation and hydrogen energy production according to claim 1, wherein the rotating mechanism comprises a movable block (34), the movable block (34) is movably sleeved on the surface of the electrode rod (15), a sliding groove (45) is formed in the side face of an arc of the movable block (34), round blocks (40) are slidably arranged in the sliding groove (45), one end of each round block (40) is provided with a second connecting plate (32) through a screw, and one end of each second connecting plate (32) is arranged outside the movable pipe (18) through the screw.
5. The device for integrated power generation and hydrogen energy production from ocean energy of claim 4, wherein at least three of said round blocks (40) are arranged at equal angles.
6. The device for comprehensive ocean power generation and hydrogen energy production according to claim 1, wherein four rubber strips are adhered to the top of the box body (8), the tail ends of the four rubber strips are adhered in sequence, and the bottom of the box cover (5) is in contact with the tops of the four rubber strips.
7. The device for comprehensive power generation and hydrogen energy production by ocean energy according to claim 1, wherein the top end of the tank cover (5) is provided with a mounting pipe (4) in a penetrating way, and the mounting pipe (4) is connected with a hydrogen storage tank.
8. The device for ocean power and hydrogen energy production according to claim 1, wherein the PLC controller (7) is connected to the ocean power plant (11) by a wire.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210768491.9A CN115011984B (en) | 2022-06-30 | 2022-06-30 | Ocean energy comprehensive power generation and hydrogen energy production device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210768491.9A CN115011984B (en) | 2022-06-30 | 2022-06-30 | Ocean energy comprehensive power generation and hydrogen energy production device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN115011984A CN115011984A (en) | 2022-09-06 |
| CN115011984B true CN115011984B (en) | 2024-03-15 |
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| CN202210768491.9A Active CN115011984B (en) | 2022-06-30 | 2022-06-30 | Ocean energy comprehensive power generation and hydrogen energy production device |
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Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109440135A (en) * | 2018-11-13 | 2019-03-08 | 甘肃佳泰商贸有限公司 | A kind of electrode for electrolgtic aluminium stick cleaning plant |
| WO2021008108A1 (en) * | 2019-07-18 | 2021-01-21 | 中国海洋大学 | Heaving float-type power generation and oxygenation device and method |
| CN112875828A (en) * | 2021-02-26 | 2021-06-01 | 生态环境部南京环境科学研究所 | Organic wastewater and sewage treatment equipment |
| WO2021244131A1 (en) * | 2020-06-02 | 2021-12-09 | 江苏海洋大学 | Abandoned offshore oil and gas platform-based integrated power generation, hydrogen production, and hydrogen storage system |
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2022
- 2022-06-30 CN CN202210768491.9A patent/CN115011984B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109440135A (en) * | 2018-11-13 | 2019-03-08 | 甘肃佳泰商贸有限公司 | A kind of electrode for electrolgtic aluminium stick cleaning plant |
| WO2021008108A1 (en) * | 2019-07-18 | 2021-01-21 | 中国海洋大学 | Heaving float-type power generation and oxygenation device and method |
| WO2021244131A1 (en) * | 2020-06-02 | 2021-12-09 | 江苏海洋大学 | Abandoned offshore oil and gas platform-based integrated power generation, hydrogen production, and hydrogen storage system |
| CN112875828A (en) * | 2021-02-26 | 2021-06-01 | 生态环境部南京环境科学研究所 | Organic wastewater and sewage treatment equipment |
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| CN115011984A (en) | 2022-09-06 |
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