CN115009872A - Granulation assembly line - Google Patents

Granulation assembly line Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115009872A
CN115009872A CN202210721531.4A CN202210721531A CN115009872A CN 115009872 A CN115009872 A CN 115009872A CN 202210721531 A CN202210721531 A CN 202210721531A CN 115009872 A CN115009872 A CN 115009872A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
lifting
receiving barrel
platform
sliding
station
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202210721531.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
诸吉峰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhejiang Huanke Wanshun New Materials Co ltd
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Zhejiang Huanke Wanshun New Materials Co ltd
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Application filed by Zhejiang Huanke Wanshun New Materials Co ltd filed Critical Zhejiang Huanke Wanshun New Materials Co ltd
Priority to CN202210721531.4A priority Critical patent/CN115009872A/en
Publication of CN115009872A publication Critical patent/CN115009872A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G65/00Loading or unloading
    • B65G65/30Methods or devices for filling or emptying bunkers, hoppers, tanks, or like containers, of interest apart from their use in particular chemical or physical processes or their application in particular machines, e.g. not covered by a single other subclass
    • B65G65/32Filling devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2/00Processes or devices for granulating materials, e.g. fertilisers in general; Rendering particulate materials free flowing in general, e.g. making them hydrophobic
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G65/00Loading or unloading
    • B65G65/23Devices for tilting and emptying of containers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G69/00Auxiliary measures taken, or devices used, in connection with loading or unloading
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G2201/00Indexing codes relating to handling devices, e.g. conveyors, characterised by the type of product or load being conveyed or handled
    • B65G2201/04Bulk
    • B65G2201/042Granular material

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Filling Or Emptying Of Bunkers, Hoppers, And Tanks (AREA)

Abstract

The application relates to a granulation assembly line, relates to the technical field of granulation, and comprises a bin machine, a pelleter and a rotary vibration sieve, wherein the rotary vibration sieve is positioned at the lower side of the bin machine, and further comprises a receiving barrel, a sliding device and a lifting device; the sliding device comprises a supporting table for placing the receiving barrel and a sliding assembly for driving the supporting table to slide, the supporting table is provided with a left station and a right station under the driving of the sliding assembly, the right station is positioned at a dust discharge port of the rotary vibrating screen, the left station is positioned on one side of the lifting device, and a push rod for pushing the receiving barrel into the lifting table is arranged on the supporting table; the lifting device comprises a lifting platform used for placing the receiving barrel and a lifting assembly used for driving the lifting platform to lift, the lifting platform is provided with a high station and a low station under the driving of the lifting assembly, the lifting platform is positioned on the same layer of the bin machine when positioned on the high station, and the lifting platform is positioned on the same layer of the rotary vibrating screen when positioned on the low station. This application has the effect that reduces the human input.

Description

Granulation assembly line
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of pelletization, especially, relate to a pelletization assembly line.
Background
Dry granulators are widely used in the processing of pharmaceutical raw materials of various activities and one or more excipients. Most of the raw materials are fine powders, and the powders have different particle sizes, uneven density, poor fluidity and easy layering. These materials must be processed through a granulation process in order to be used in tableting, capsule filling, granulation or other pharmaceutical processing procedures. From a process point of view, roller granulation is considered dry granulation. No other chemicals are added except for the components of the finished product. Generally, granulation is carried out by mechanical compaction without the addition of binders or liquids.
In view of the above-mentioned related technologies, the inventor believes that, at present, the existing dry-type granulator generates granules with uneven sizes in the granulation process, after screening, larger granules can circulate and be packaged, and some smaller granules can be carried by people to run from a screening station to the granulator, and then the smaller granules are poured into the granulator again for re-granulation. The manual grain throwing not only consumes time, but also wastes human resources.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to reduce human input, this application provides a pelletization assembly line.
The application provides a pelletization assembly line adopts following technical scheme:
a granulation assembly line comprises a bin machine, a pelleter and a rotary vibration sieve, wherein the rotary vibration sieve is positioned at the lower side of the bin machine, and the granulation assembly line also comprises a receiving barrel, a sliding device and a lifting device;
the sliding device comprises a supporting table for placing the material receiving barrel and a sliding assembly for driving the supporting table to slide, the supporting table is provided with a left station and a right station under the driving of the sliding assembly, the right station is positioned at a dust discharge port of the rotary vibration sieve, the left station is positioned on one side of the lifting device, and a push rod for pushing the material receiving barrel into the lifting table is arranged on the supporting table;
the lifting device comprises a lifting platform for placing the receiving barrel and a lifting assembly for driving the lifting platform to lift, the lifting platform is provided with a high station and a low station under the driving of the lifting assembly, the lifting platform is positioned on the same layer of the silo machine when positioned on the high station, and the lifting platform is positioned on the same layer of the rotary vibrating screen when positioned on the low station.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, in the pelletization process, there is the inhomogeneous granule of size to produce, and less granule is sieved out and is pelletized again in leading into the granulator by the manual work during the screening, and is consuming time. This scheme connects storage bucket, slider and hoisting device through setting up, connects the storage bucket to receive the waste material that the screening was come out, and slider can will receive the storage bucket propelling movement that finishes to one side of hoisting device, and hoisting device can be with connecing storage bucket propelling movement to feed bin machine one side, pours the waste material into the feed bin built-in again afterwards, has made things convenient for the transportation of waste material, has reduced the artificial step of needs to the human input has been reduced.
Optionally, a first clamping mechanism is arranged on the supporting table, and the first clamping mechanism includes two clamping plates which are located on two sides of the receiving bucket and move horizontally to clamp the receiving bucket, and a first driving piece which pushes the clamping plates to move horizontally.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the slider can take place to rock in the transportation of transportation receiving bucket, leads to receiving bucket probably to take place to turn on one's side. This scheme is through setting up first fixture, and first fixture is located a supporting bench, and first driving piece promotes splint and carries out the centre gripping to the storage bucket during the transportation, reduces the risk that connects the storage bucket to turn on one's side, has strengthened the stability that connects the storage bucket during the transportation.
Optionally, a second clamping mechanism is arranged on the lifting platform, and the second clamping mechanism comprises two clamping pieces and a second driving piece, wherein the two clamping pieces are located on two sides of the material receiving barrel and move horizontally to clamp the material receiving barrel, and the second driving piece is used for pushing the clamping pieces to move horizontally.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, hoisting device can take place to rock in the transportation of transportation receiving bucket, leads to receiving the bucket and probably takes place to turn on one's side. This scheme is through setting up second fixture, and second fixture is located the elevating platform, and the second driving piece promotes the clamping piece and carries out the centre gripping to the storage bucket during the transportation, has reduced the risk that connects the storage bucket to turn on one's side, has strengthened the stability that connects the storage bucket during the transportation.
Optionally, a first pushing member for pushing the receiving barrel back to the supporting table at the left station is arranged on the lifting table.
By adopting the technical scheme, through setting the first pushing piece, when the material receiving barrel finishes feeding and needs to return to the right station again, the lifting platform returns to the lower station through the driving of the lifting assembly, the first pushing piece on the lifting platform pushes the material receiving barrel to the supporting platform, and the supporting platform is conveyed back to the right station through the sliding assembly, so that the process of manual operation is reduced, the transportation process of the material receiving barrel is more automatic, and the labor input is reduced.
Optionally, the opening part of sieve that shakes soon is provided with fall way and drive the lift piece that the fall way goes up and down, the crane drive the fall way extends to insert connect in the storage bucket, connect the storage bucket to have the opening, connect and still be provided with on the storage bucket to be used for the closed close subassembly of opening, close subassembly includes bilateral symmetry and arranges and slide and install connect two slides in the storage bucket, one side that two slides are close to each other is provided with the confession fall way butt is in order to order about the spigot surface that the slide was opened to both sides, close subassembly still is provided with the elastic component, the elastic component orders about two slides and has the trend of mutual closure all the time.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up fall way and lifting member, lifting member drive fall way removes to connecing the storage bucket, and the fall way butt joint orders about the slide and opens to both sides on the spigot surface of slide, and the elastic component is compression state this moment. When the elevator pipe need be extracted, the elevator part drive elevator pipe moves to the direction of keeping away from connecing the storage bucket bottom, and when the elevator pipe was extracted, the elastic component promoted the slide and closed each other, and the slide is closed, seals up the waste material in the butt joint storage bucket, has reduced the risk that the waste material flew out from connecing the storage bucket, and even connect the storage bucket to turn on one's side, the slide still seals up the storage bucket opening, reduces the risk that the waste material spills.
Optionally, the material receiving device further comprises a rotating device for inverting the material receiving barrel above the feed inlet of the stock bin machine, the rotating device comprises a rotating platform, the first pushing member is used for pushing the material receiving barrel onto the rotating platform, a clamping device is arranged on the rotating platform, and the clamping device is used for clamping the material receiving barrel and rotationally inverting the material receiving barrel on the upper side of the stock bin machine.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up first impeller, when connecing the storage bucket to remove the last station of elevating platform, first impeller will connect the storage bucket to push away to rotary platform on, clamping device on the rotary platform carries out the centre gripping to the storage bucket and will connect the storage bucket rotation to invert on the feed bin machine, has reduced artifical required process, makes the recovery of waste material more automatic to the human input has been reduced.
Optionally, a second pushing member for pushing the receiving barrel back to the lifting platform is arranged on the rotating platform.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up the second impeller, the second impeller can push back the storage bucket that connects on the rotary platform to the elevating platform, makes the recovery that connects the storage bucket more convenient to make the recovery that connects the storage bucket more automatic, thereby reduced the human input.
Optionally, two partition plates are arranged in the material receiving barrel and located on one side, away from the opening of the material receiving barrel, of the sliding plate, a cavity is formed between the partition plates and the top wall of the material receiving barrel, the sliding plate is located in the cavity, and when the material receiving barrel is turned upside down, the partition plates are located on the upper side of the sliding plates.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when connecing the storage bucket to invert, the waste material in the bucket can fall on the elastic component, leads to the elastic component to kick-back to the slider well. This scheme is through setting up two baffles, and the baffle is located the slide and keeps away from the one end that connects the material mouth, and the baffle shelters from elastic component and baffle, has reduced the risk that the waste material falls into in the elastic component for the resilience of elastic component is more stable, thereby makes sliding of slider more stable.
Optionally, a gap for waste to pass through is formed between the two partition plates, the partition plates are provided with guiding conical surfaces on the side walls of the gap, and when the receiving barrel is inverted, the gap is gradually reduced towards the opening direction of the receiving barrel.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when connecing the storage bucket to invert, connect the waste material in the storage bucket to pile up on the baffle. According to the scheme, the guide conical surfaces are arranged on the partition plates, so that when the material receiving barrel is inverted, the waste materials can slide out of the gaps along the guide conical surfaces, the probability of waste material accumulation is reduced, and the waste materials are recovered more conveniently.
Optionally, a lifting pipe and a lifting piece for driving the lifting pipe to move are arranged at the bin opening of the stock bin machine, and the lifting pipe is driven to lift and insert into the opening of the material receiving barrel.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up lifting pipe and lifting member, when connecing the storage bucket to invert, in lifting member drive lifting pipe promotes and inserts the opening that connects the storage bucket, reduced artifical step that needs for the recovery of waste material is more automatic, thereby has reduced the human input.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. according to the granulation assembly line, the receiving barrel, the sliding device and the lifting device are arranged, so that waste materials are convenient to transport, and the steps needing manpower are reduced, so that the investment of manpower is reduced;
2. according to the granulation assembly line, the first clamping mechanism and the second clamping mechanism are arranged, so that the first driving piece and the second driving piece push the clamping plate to clamp the material receiving barrel during transportation, the risk of rollover of the material receiving barrel is reduced, and the stability of the material receiving barrel during transportation is enhanced;
3. a pelletization assembly line is through setting up rotary device, and clamping device on the rotary platform carries out the centre gripping to the storage bucket and will connect the rotatory inversion of storage bucket on the feed bin machine, has reduced artifical required process, makes the recovery of waste material more automatic to reduce the input of manpower.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the granulation line;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the receiving bucket and the lifting pipe;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the glide;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the construction of the lifting device;
fig. 5 is a mechanism diagram of the rotating device.
Description of the reference numerals: 1. a building frame; 11. mounting a plate; 12. a rotating plate; 121. a connecting plate; 1211. a hole of abdication; 13. a stretching plate; 131. a second pusher member; 2. a silo machine; 21. a first screw conveyor; 22. a first vacuum pump; 23. lifting the pipeline; 231. a bellows; 232. an inclined surface; 24. a lifting member; 241. connecting sheets; 3. a sheet making machine; 31. a second vacuum pump; 32. a storage bin; 33. a second screw conveyor; 34. a discharge pipe; 4. a shaping machine; 5. rotating and vibrating the screen; 51. a lifting pipe; 511. a corrugated section; 512. a guide surface; 52. a lifting member; 521. a fixing sheet; 6. a charging machine; 7. a receiving barrel; 71. a closure assembly; 711. a slide plate; 7111. perforating; 7112. a counter bore; 7113. a guide surface; 712. a limiting rod; 7121. a head portion; 7122. a rod portion; 713. an elastic member; 72. a partition plate; 721. a guiding conical surface; 8. a slipping device; 81. a support table; 82. a sliding component; 821. a sliding member; 8211. a support block; 8212. a screw; 8213. a threaded sleeve; 8214. a first motor; 822. a limiting member; 8221. a sliding sleeve; 8222. a slide bar; 83. a first clamping mechanism; 831. a first driving member; 832. a splint; 84. a push rod; 9. a lifting device; 91. installing a box; 92. a lifting platform; 93. a lifting assembly; 931. a chain; 932. a first sprocket; 933. a second sprocket; 9331. a connecting rod; 934. a second motor; 94. a guide member; 941. a guide post; 95. a first pusher member; 96. a second clamping mechanism; 961. a second driving member; 962. a clip; 10. a rotating device; 101. a thumb cylinder; 102. and a rotating member.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-5.
The embodiment of the application discloses granulation assembly line. Referring to fig. 1, the granulation line includes a building frame 1, a bin machine 2, a pelleter 3, a shaper 4, a rotary vibrating screen 5, and a charger 6.
The building frame 1 has five layers from the first layer to the fifth layer from bottom to top. The silo machine 2 is fixed on the fifth layer through bolts, and powder can be scattered into the silo through the silo machine 2 for feeding. The pelleter 3 is fixed on the third layer through bolts, and the powder can be extruded through the pelleter 3 and extruded into sheets. The shaping machine 4 is fixed on the third layer through bolts, the shaping machine 4 is positioned on one side of the pelleter 3, and flaky powder can be extruded into granules through the shaping machine 4. The rotary vibration sieve 5 is fixed on the second layer through bolts, the particles can be sieved through the rotary vibration sieve 5, the qualified particles continue to circulate, and the unqualified particles are sieved out and are manufactured again. The charger 6 is fixed on the first layer through bolts, and qualified particles can be packaged through the charger 6.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, a first screw conveyor 21 is arranged between the bin machine 2 and the pelleter 3, one end of the first screw conveyor 21 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the bin machine 2 through a flange, one end, far away from the bin machine 2, of the first screw conveyor 21 is fixedly connected with a feeding pipeline of the pelleter 3 through a flange, the first screw conveyor 21 is fixed on the fourth layer through a bolt, and powder on the bin machine 2 is conveyed into the pelleter 3 through a first screw 8212. A first vacuum pump 22 is arranged on one side of the first screw conveyor 21, and the first vacuum pump 22 is fixed on the fourth layer through bolts. The first vacuum pump 22 is connected to the silo machine 2 via a pipe. And a second vacuum pump 31 is arranged on one side of the pelleter 3, the second vacuum pump 31 is fixed on the third layer through bolts, and the second vacuum pump 31 is communicated with the pelleter 3 through a pipeline. Through first vacuum pump 22 and second vacuum pump 31 for the powder can be carried in vacuum environment, has reduced the problem that the dust produced the pollution in the production, and does not need the manual work to carry, has improved the automation that the powder was carried, has saved the cost.
A material storage bin 32 is fixed on one side of the pelleter 3 through bolts, a second screw conveyor 33 is arranged on one side, away from the pelleter 3, of the material storage bin 32, and the second screw conveyor 33 is fixed on the third layer through bolts. One side welding that storage bin 32 was kept away from to pelleter 3 is provided with discharging pipe 34, and discharging pipe 34 is kept away from storage bin 32 one end and trimmer 4 welded fastening, because trimmer 4 is located pelleter 3 downside, results in discharging pipe 34 to be the slope setting by pelleter 3 one end to trimmer 4 one end. The second screw 8212 conveys the powder in the storage bin 32 into the pelleter 3 for extrusion, and the flaky powder falls into the shaping machine 4 through the discharge pipe 34. The shaping machine 4 and the rotary vibration sieve 5 are communicated with each other through a pipeline, the rotary vibration sieve 5 and the charging machine 6 are communicated with each other through a pipeline, the flaky powder falls into the shaping machine 4 and then is extruded into granules, the granules fall into the rotary vibration sieve 5 to be screened, and the qualified granules fall into the charging machine 6 from the pipeline to be bagged.
Referring to fig. 1 and 5, the granulation line further comprises a receiving bucket 7, a sliding device 8, a lifting device 9 and a rotating device 10.
Referring to fig. 2, the receiving bucket 7 is located at one side of the rotary vibrating screen 5. The opening of the rotary vibration sieve 5 is integrally provided with an elevator tube 51 and a lifting piece 52, the elevator tube 51 is integrally arranged at the opening of the rotary vibration sieve 5, the middle part of the elevator tube 51 is provided with a corrugated section 511, and the elevator tube 51 is arranged towards the direction of the material receiving barrel 7. The lifting piece 52 can be configured as an air cylinder or an oil cylinder, and here, an air cylinder is preferably configured, the lifting piece 52 is fixed on the rotary vibrating screen 5 through bolts, a fixing piece 521 is fixed on an air rod of the lifting piece 52 through bolts, the side end of the fixing piece 521 is welded on the side wall of the lifting pipe 51, the fixing piece 521 is located below the corrugated end, and the air rod on the lifting piece 52 pushes the lifting pipe 51 to be inserted into the opening of the receiving barrel 7.
The material receiving barrel 7 is internally provided with two groups of closing components 71, and the two groups of closing components 71 are symmetrically arranged in the material receiving barrel 7. The closing assembly 71 includes a slide plate 711, an elastic member 713, and a stopper 712. Slide 711 installs in connecing storage bucket 7, gag lever post 712 includes head 7121 and pole portion 7122, the integrative coaxial one end that sets up in pole portion 7122 of head 7121, the perpendicular threaded connection in connecing storage bucket 7 lateral wall of one end that head 7121 was kept away from to pole portion 7122, the perforation 7111 that supplies pole portion 7122 to wear out is seted up to slide 711 lateral wall, slide 711 has seted up counter bore 7112 near the one end of head 7121, head 7121 slides and pegs graft in counter bore 7112, counter bore 7112 is coaxial and intercommunication each other with perforation 7111. The elastic member 713 is preferably a spring, one end of the elastic member 713 abuts against one end of the sliding plate 711 far away from the head portion 7121, the other end of the elastic member 713 abuts against the inner wall of the receiving channel, and the elastic member 713 drives the two sliding plates 711 to always have a tendency of closing each other. One end of the two sliding plates 711 close to each other is provided with a guide surface 7113, the end surface of the lifting pipe 51 is provided with a guide surface 512, the guide surface 512 and the guide surface 7113 are parallel to each other, and the guide surface 512 of the lifting pipe 51 abuts against the guide surface 7113 to drive the sliding plates 711 to open towards two sides. The top cover of the receiving barrel 7 is fixed on the top of the receiving barrel 7 through bolts, and the top cover can be detached for installation when the closing assembly 71 is installed.
Referring to fig. 2, two partition plates 72 are arranged in the material receiving barrel 7, the partition plates 72 are located on one side of the sliding plate 711 away from the opening of the material receiving barrel 7, a cavity is formed between the partition plates 72 and the top wall of the material receiving barrel 7, the closing assembly 71 is located in the cavity, and when the material receiving barrel 7 is turned upside down, the partition plates 72 are located on the upper side of the sliding plate 711. A gap for waste materials to pass through is formed between the partition plates 72, the partition plates 72 are provided with guide conical surfaces 721 on the side walls of the gap, and when the receiving barrel 7 is inverted, the gap is gradually reduced towards the opening direction of the receiving barrel 7. The risk of particles accumulating in the receiving bucket 7 is reduced, the risk of particles falling onto the elastic piece 713 is reduced, and the sliding plate 711 is closed more stably.
Referring to fig. 3, the sliding apparatus 8 includes a support table 81 and a sliding assembly 82. The receiving bucket 7 is located above the support table 81. Glide assembly 82 includes a glide 821 and a stop 822. The sliding part 821 comprises a supporting block 8211, a screw rod 8212, a screw sleeve 8213 and a first motor 8214, wherein the supporting block 8211 is provided with two blocks and is welded on the third layer of the building frame 1 at intervals along the width direction of the building frame 1. Both ends of a screw 8212 are rotatably connected to two supporting blocks 8211 through bearings, screw sleeves 8213 are in threaded connection to the screw 8212, a supporting table 81 is located above the screw sleeves 8213, the screw sleeves 8213 are fixed to the bottom surface of the supporting table 81 through bolts, a first motor 8214 is fixed to the supporting block 8211 close to the rotary vibrating screen 5 through bolts, and an output shaft of the first motor 8214 is in key connection with the screw 8212. The limiting parts 822 are arranged in two groups, the limiting parts 822 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the screw rod 8212, and the limiting parts 822 comprise a sliding sleeve 8221 and a sliding rod 8222. Both ends of the sliding rod 8222 are fixed on the two supporting platforms 81 through bolts, the sliding sleeve 8221 is inserted on the sliding rod 8222 in a sliding mode, and the sliding sleeve 8221 is fixed at the bottom of the supporting platform 81 through bolts.
Motor output shaft drives screw rod 8212 and rotates, because brace table 81 back is provided with sliding sleeve 8221, and sliding sleeve 8221 slides and pegs graft on slide bar 8222, make brace table 81 can only slide along screw rod 8212 length direction, and swivel nut 8213 fixes in brace table 81 bottom, make swivel nut 8213 can only move along screw rod 8212 length direction, swivel nut 8213 drives brace table 81 and slides along screw rod 8212 length direction, make brace table 81 have left station and right station, brace table 81 is located and shakes for left station of sieve 5 one side soon, brace table 81 is located and keeps away from and shakes for right station of sieve 5 one side soon. When the receiving barrel 7 is full of waste materials, the supporting table 81 drives the receiving barrel 7 to move from the left station to the right station.
Referring to fig. 3, a first clamping mechanism 83 is disposed on the supporting platform 81, and the first clamping mechanism 83 includes two first driving members 831 symmetrically disposed on two sides of the middle portion of the supporting platform 81 and two clamping plates 832 respectively welded to ends of the two first driving members 831, which are close to each other. The first driving member 831 may be provided as an air cylinder or an oil cylinder, and is preferably provided as an air cylinder here. The air rod of the first driving element 831 pushes the clamping plates 832 to move towards the receiving bucket 7, and the two clamping plates 832 simultaneously move towards the receiving bucket 7 to clamp the receiving bucket 7. The risk that the receiving bucket 7 drops when the supporting table 81 moves is reduced, so that the receiving bucket 7 is more stably moved.
The push plate is further provided with a push rod 84, the push rod 84 can be configured as an air cylinder or an oil cylinder, and is preferably configured as an air cylinder here, and an air rod on the push rod 84 can push the receiving barrel 7 from the supporting platform 81 to the lifting platform 92.
Referring to fig. 4, the lifting assembly 93 includes an installation box 91, a lifting platform 92, the lifting assembly 93 and a guide 94, the lifting platform 92 is plate-shaped, and sliding openings for the lifting platform 92 to pass through are formed in all of the third layer to the fifth layer of the building frame 1. Install bin 91 passes through the bolt fastening on the fifth layer of building frame 1, and install bin 91 contains the inner chamber, and the opening that supplies lift table 92 to slide in is seted up to install bin 91 bottom, and the passageway that supplies to connect storage bucket 7 to pass through is seted up to the one end that install bin 91 is close to feed bin machine 2.
The lifting assembly 93 is provided with two sets, and two sets of lifting assemblies 93 symmetry set up in the both sides at the middle part of elevating platform 92, and the lifting assembly 93 includes chain 931, first sprocket 932, second sprocket 933 and second motor 934. Chain 931 welds on elevating platform 92, and first sprocket 932 rotates through the pivot to be connected in the top of installation box 91 inner chamber, and chain 931 meshes on first sprocket 932, and second sprocket 933 rotates through the pivot to be connected in installation box 91 lateral wall, and second sprocket 933 is located first sprocket 932 below, and chain 931 meshes on second sprocket 933, and chain 931 meshes respectively and twines on first sprocket 932 and second sprocket 933. A connecting rod 9331 coaxially penetrates between the two second chain wheels 933, and the connecting rod 9331 and the two second chain wheels 933 are connected through keys. Second motor 934 passes through the bolt fastening in the lateral wall of install bin 91, and second motor 934 output shaft and second sprocket 933 pass through the key-type connection.
Referring to fig. 4, the guide member 94 includes four guide posts 941, and the four guide posts 941 are respectively inserted into four corners of the lifting platform 92. One end of the guiding post 941 is welded on the second floor of the building frame 1, and the other end of the guiding post 941 is welded on the top of the installation box 91.
Second motor 934 drives second sprocket 933 rotatoryly, and second sprocket 933 drives the rolling of chain 931, and first sprocket 932 rotates along with the rolling of second sprocket 933, and chain 931 slides along building frame 1 length direction along with the rotation drive elevating platform 92 of first sprocket 932 for elevating platform 92 has high station and low station. The lifting table 92 is positioned at the same layer as the silo machine 2 when at a high station, and the lifting table 92 is positioned at the same layer as the rotary vibrating screen 5 when at a low station. The guide post 941 enables the lifting platform 92 to only slide along the length direction of the building frame 1, so that the risk of shaking when the lifting platform 92 slides can be reduced, and the stability when the lifting platform 92 slides is enhanced.
Referring to fig. 4, the lifting platform 92 is provided with a second clamping mechanism 96, and the second clamping mechanism 96 includes two second driving members 961 symmetrically disposed at two sides of the middle portion of the lifting platform 92 and clamping pieces 962 welded to two ends of the second driving members 961, which are close to each other. The second drive member 961 may be provided as a cylinder or a ram, preferably provided here as a pneumatic cylinder. The air rod of the second driving member 961 pushes the clamping pieces 962 to move toward the receiving bucket 7, and the two clamping pieces 962 move toward the receiving bucket 7 and clamp the receiving bucket 7. The risk that the receiving bucket 7 drops when moving on the lifting platform 92 is reduced, and the stability of the receiving bucket 7 in moving is improved.
The lifting table 92 is provided with a first pushing member 95 for pushing the receiving bucket 7 out of the channel, the first pushing member 95 may be configured as an air cylinder or an oil cylinder, and is preferably configured as an air cylinder here, and an air rod of the first pushing member 95 can push the receiving bucket 7 to one side of the storage bin machine 2.
Referring to fig. 5, a mounting plate 11 is vertically welded to the fifth layer of the building frame 1, the mounting plate 11 is located at the back of the silo machine 2, and a rotating plate 12 is arranged at one end of the mounting plate 11 close to the silo machine 2. The rotating plate 12 is provided with a rotating device 10, and the rotating device 10 comprises a thumb cylinder 101 and a rotating member 102. The rotating plate 12 is vertically welded with a connecting plate 121, and the thumb cylinder 101 is fixed on the connecting plate 121 through bolts. The rotating part 102 is fixed at one end of the mounting plate 11 far away from the silo machine 2 through a bolt, the rotating part 102 is preferably set to be a motor, the rotating part 102 is fixed at one end of the mounting plate 11 far away from the thumb cylinder 101 through a bolt, an output shaft on the rotating part 102 is welded at one end of the rotating plate 12 close to the mounting plate 11, and the rotating part 102 drives the mounting plate 11 to turn along the axial direction of the output shaft of the rotating part 102.
First impeller 95 will connect the storage bucket 7 propelling movement to rotor plate 12 on, thumb cylinder 101 carries out the centre gripping to storage bucket 7, and rotor 102 rotates this moment, and rotor 102 drives rotor plate 12 and rotates, and when rotor plate 12 rotated 180, receiving bucket 7 was the inversion state, and the opening of receiving bucket 7 was towards the opening of feed bin machine 2 this moment.
Referring to fig. 5, an extending plate 13 is welded at one end of the mounting plate 11 close to the silo machine 2, the extending plate 13 is located at one side of the rotating plate 12 far away from the lifting platform 92, a second pushing member 131 is fixed on the extending plate 13 through a bolt, the second pushing member 131 can be set as an air cylinder or an oil cylinder, the air cylinder is preferably set here, the second pushing member 131 is set towards the silo machine 2, a yielding hole 1211 is formed at one side of the connecting plate 121 close to the second pushing member 131, the yielding hole 1211 penetrates through to one side of the connecting plate 121 far away from the second pushing member 131, and an air rod of the second pushing member 131 can penetrate through the yielding hole 1211 to push the receiving barrel 7 back to the lifting platform 92.
The bin mouth that feed bin machine 2 is close to rotor plate 12 one end department is provided with lifting pipe 23, and lifting pipe 23 middle part is provided with bellows 231, and lifting pipe 23 one end is linked together with 2 bin mouths of feed bin machine, and the lifting pipe 23 other end sets up towards rotor plate 12 directions. One end of the silo machine 2 close to the rotating plate 12 is provided with a lifting piece 24, the lifting piece 24 can be provided as an air cylinder or an oil cylinder, the lifting piece 24 is preferably provided as an air cylinder, a connecting piece 241 is fixed on an air rod of the lifting piece 24 through a bolt, the side wall of the connecting piece 241 is welded on the outer side wall of the lifting pipeline 23, and the connecting piece 241 is located on the lower side of the corrugated pipe 231. The lifting member 24 drives the lifting pipe 23 to move towards the receiving bucket 7. The port of the lifting pipe 23 is provided with an inclined surface 232, the inclined surface 232 is parallel to the guide surface 7113, the inclined surface of the lifting pipe 23 abuts against the guide surface 7113 to drive the sliding plate 711 to open towards two sides, and the insertion of the lifting pipe 23 is facilitated.
The implementation principle of a pelletization assembly line of the embodiment of the application is as follows: when waste in the receiving barrel 7 needs to be poured into the material bin machine 2, the lifting piece 52 is started, the lifting tube 51 is driven by the lifting piece 52 to move towards the direction far away from the barrel bottom of the receiving barrel 7, when the lifting tube 51 is completely separated from the receiving barrel 7, the two sliding plates 711 are close to each other and abut against each other under the pushing of the elastic piece 713, and the openings of the receiving barrel 7 are sealed by the two sliding plates 711. Then the first motor 8214 is rotated, the first motor 8214 drives the screw rod 8212 to rotate, the supporting platform 81 is limited by the sliding sleeve 8221 and the sliding rod 8222 and can only move towards the direction of the lifting platform 92, when the supporting platform 81 moves to one side of the lifting platform 92, the push rod 84 pushes the material receiving barrel 7 to the lifting platform 92, then the second motor 934 is rotated, the second motor 934 drives the second chain wheel 933 to rotate, the second chain wheel 933 drives the chain 931 to rotate, as the chain 931 is meshed with the first chain wheel 932, the first chain wheel 932 rotates, along with the rolling of the chain 931 by the second chain wheel 933, the lifting platform 92 gradually moves towards the direction of the bin machine 2, when the lifting platform 92 moves to one side of the bin machine 2, the first pushing piece 95 pushes the material receiving barrel 7 to the rotating plate 12, then the thumb cylinder 101 clamps the material barrel 7, at this time, the rotating piece 102 is rotated, the rotating plate 102 drives the rotating plate 12 to rotate, when the rotating plate 12 rotates 180 degrees, connect storage bucket 7 to invert in feed bin machine 2 top, start lifting member 24 afterwards, lifting member 24 carries lifting pipe 23 to connect storage bucket 7 opening direction to remove, and guide face 512 on receiving storage bucket 7 along with connect storage bucket 7's removal and butt and order slide 711 to open to both sides on slide 711's guide face 7113, and the waste material in the storage bucket 7 can fall into in the feed bin machine 2 this moment.
When the receiving barrel 7 needs to be transported again to one side of the rotary vibrating screen 5, the lifting piece 24 is started, the lifting pipeline 23 carried by the lifting piece 24 moves towards the direction far away from the bottom of the receiving barrel 7, when the lifting pipeline 23 is completely separated from the receiving barrel 7, the two sliding plates 711 are close to each other and abut against each other under the extrusion of the elastic piece 713, and the sliding plates 711 seal the receiving barrel 7. Then the rotating piece 102 is rotated, the rotating piece 102 drives the rotating plate 12 to rotate, after the rotating piece 102 rotates 180 degrees, the thumb cylinder 101 loosens the material receiving barrel 7, then the second pushing piece 131 pushes the material receiving barrel 7 to the lifting platform 92, at this time, the second motor 934 is rotated, the second motor 934 drives the second chain wheel 933 to rotate, the second chain wheel 933 discharges the wound chain 931, the lifting platform 92 slides to one side of the supporting platform 81, the first pushing piece 95 pushes the material receiving barrel 7 to the supporting platform 81, then the first motor 8214 is rotated, the first motor 8214 drives the screw 8212 to rotate, since the sliding sleeve 8221 and the sliding rod 8222 limit the supporting platform 81 to move only along the length direction of the sliding rod 8222, the screw sleeve 8213 drives the supporting platform 81 to slide to one side of the rotary vibrating screen 5, then the lifting piece 52 drives the lifting pipe 51 to move towards the opening direction of the material receiving barrel 51, the guide surface 7113 of the lifting pipe 51 drives the guide surface 512 to abut against the guide surface 71512 of the material receiving barrel 711 to open towards two sides, at this time, the waste material of the rotary vibrating screen 5 can fall into the receiving bucket 7.
The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a pelletization assembly line, includes feed bin machine (2), pelleter (3) and shakes soon sieve (5), it is located to shake soon sieve (5) feed bin machine (2) downside, its characterized in that: the device also comprises a receiving barrel (7), a sliding device (8) and a lifting device (9);
the sliding device (8) comprises a supporting platform (81) for placing the receiving barrel (7) and a sliding assembly (82) for driving the supporting platform (81) to slide, the supporting platform (81) is provided with a left station and a right station under the driving of the sliding assembly (82), the right station is positioned at a dust discharge port of the rotary vibrating screen (5), the left station is positioned on one side of the lifting device (9), and a push rod (84) for pushing the receiving barrel (7) into the lifting platform (92) is arranged on the supporting platform (81);
the lifting device (9) comprises a lifting platform (92) used for placing the receiving barrel (7) and a lifting assembly (93) used for driving the lifting platform (92) to lift, the lifting platform (92) is provided with a high station and a low station under the driving of the lifting assembly (93), the lifting platform (92) is located on the same layer of the silo machine (2) when located at the high station, and the lifting platform (92) is located on the same layer of the rotary vibrating screen (5) when located at the low station.
2. The pelletization line of claim 1, wherein: the supporting table (81) is provided with a first clamping mechanism (83), and the first clamping mechanism (83) comprises two clamping plates (832) which are positioned on two sides of the receiving barrel (7) and move horizontally to clamp the receiving barrel (7) and a first driving piece (831) for pushing the clamping plates (832) to move horizontally.
3. The pelletization line of claim 1, wherein: the lifting platform (92) is provided with a second clamping mechanism (96), and the second clamping mechanism (96) comprises two clamping pieces (962) which are positioned on two sides of the receiving bucket (7) and move horizontally to clamp the receiving bucket (7) and a second driving piece (961) for pushing the clamping pieces (962) to move horizontally.
4. The pelletization line of claim 1, wherein: the lifting platform (92) is provided with a first pushing piece (95) used for pushing the receiving barrel (7) back to the supporting platform (81) at the left station.
5. The pelletization line of claim 1, wherein: an opening of the rotary vibrating screen (5) is provided with a lifting pipe (51) and a lifting piece (52) for driving the lifting pipe (51) to lift, the lifting piece (52) drives the lifting pipe (51) to be inserted into the receiving barrel (7) in an extending way, the receiving barrel (7) is provided with an opening, a closing component (71) used for closing the opening is also arranged on the receiving barrel (7), the closing assembly (71) comprises two sliding plates (711) which are arranged in a bilateral symmetry mode and are installed in the receiving barrel (7) in a sliding mode, one side, close to each other, of each sliding plate (711) is provided with a guide surface (7113) for the lifting pipe (51) to abut against to drive the sliding plates (711) to be opened towards two sides, the closing assembly (71) is also provided with an elastic piece (713), and the elastic piece (713) drives the two sliding plates (711) to always have the tendency of closing each other.
6. The pelletization line of claim 4, wherein: the material receiving barrel (7) is arranged above a feeding hole of the bin machine (2) in an inverted mode, the rotating device (10) comprises a rotating platform, the first pushing piece (95) is used for pushing the material receiving barrel (7) to the rotating platform, a clamping device is arranged on the rotating platform and used for clamping the material receiving barrel (7) and enabling the material receiving barrel (7) to be arranged on the upper side of the bin machine (2) in an inverted mode in a rotating mode.
7. The pelletization line of claim 6, wherein: the rotating platform is provided with a second pushing piece (131) used for pushing the receiving barrel (7) back to the lifting platform (92).
8. The pelletization line of claim 5, wherein: the material receiving barrel (7) is internally provided with two partition plates (72) which are positioned on one side of a sliding plate (711) far away from an opening of the material receiving barrel (7), a cavity is formed between the partition plates (72) and the top wall of the material receiving barrel (7), the sliding plate (711) is positioned in the cavity, and when the material receiving barrel (7) is turned upside down, the partition plates (72) are positioned on the upper side of the sliding plate (711).
9. The pelletization line of claim 8, wherein: a gap for waste materials to pass through is formed between the two partition plates (72), a guide conical surface (721) is arranged on the side wall of the gap of each partition plate (72), and when the material receiving barrel (7) is inverted, the gap is gradually reduced towards the opening direction of the material receiving barrel (7).
10. The pelletization line of claim 1, wherein: the bin opening of the bin machine (2) is provided with a lifting pipeline (23) and a lifting piece (24) for driving the lifting pipeline (23) to move, and the lifting piece (24) drives the lifting pipeline (23) to be lifted and inserted into the opening of the receiving barrel (7).
CN202210721531.4A 2022-06-24 2022-06-24 Granulation assembly line Pending CN115009872A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210721531.4A CN115009872A (en) 2022-06-24 2022-06-24 Granulation assembly line

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210721531.4A CN115009872A (en) 2022-06-24 2022-06-24 Granulation assembly line

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN115009872A true CN115009872A (en) 2022-09-06

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202210721531.4A Pending CN115009872A (en) 2022-06-24 2022-06-24 Granulation assembly line

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN115009872A (en)

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN209291433U (en) * 2018-09-30 2019-08-23 焦作市金星耐火材料有限公司 Transmission device is used in a kind of production of refractory brick
CN210710519U (en) * 2019-08-22 2020-06-09 深圳市凯业建设工程有限责任公司 Building engineering material lifting machine
CN212830739U (en) * 2020-05-20 2021-03-30 浙江万泰环境工程有限公司 Rubbish feed arrangement that weighs
CN212911629U (en) * 2020-09-01 2021-04-09 上海红马饲料有限公司 Circulating pelletization device of fodder three-layer

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN209291433U (en) * 2018-09-30 2019-08-23 焦作市金星耐火材料有限公司 Transmission device is used in a kind of production of refractory brick
CN210710519U (en) * 2019-08-22 2020-06-09 深圳市凯业建设工程有限责任公司 Building engineering material lifting machine
CN212830739U (en) * 2020-05-20 2021-03-30 浙江万泰环境工程有限公司 Rubbish feed arrangement that weighs
CN212911629U (en) * 2020-09-01 2021-04-09 上海红马饲料有限公司 Circulating pelletization device of fodder three-layer

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