CN115009632B - Intermittent air discharge type packing device for textile industry - Google Patents
Intermittent air discharge type packing device for textile industry Download PDFInfo
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- CN115009632B CN115009632B CN202210892151.7A CN202210892151A CN115009632B CN 115009632 B CN115009632 B CN 115009632B CN 202210892151 A CN202210892151 A CN 202210892151A CN 115009632 B CN115009632 B CN 115009632B
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- textile
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- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 87
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 title claims description 15
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 91
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000007779 soft material Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 claims 2
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 33
- 238000010009 beating Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012943 hotmelt Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B63/00—Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on articles or materials to be packaged
- B65B63/02—Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on articles or materials to be packaged for compressing or compacting articles or materials prior to wrapping or insertion in containers or receptacles
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Auxiliary Devices For And Details Of Packaging Control (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of textile packaging, in particular to an air intermittent discharge type packaging device for textile industry, which comprises a forming box, wherein a discharge hole is formed in the right side of the bottom of the forming box, a feed inlet is formed in the right side of the top of the forming box, a blanking frame is connected to the bottom of the forming box outside the discharge hole, an extrusion mechanism for extruding air in a material is arranged at the left part in the forming box, and a forming mechanism for forming the material is arranged at the right part in the forming box. According to the invention, the extrusion mechanism and the forming mechanism are matched to compress the textile gradually, so that air in the textile is discharged, and the situation that the space occupation of the packaged textile is large and the transportation quantity is reduced due to the fact that a large amount of air is reserved in the textile is avoided; preliminary compression work is carried out to the textile through the pre-clamping mechanism, so that air in the textile is preliminarily discharged, convenience is brought to the compression and packaging work of the follow-up textile, the textile is rapidly packaged, and the packaging efficiency of the textile is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of textile packaging, in particular to an air intermittent discharge type packaging device for textile industry.
Background
After the textile is produced, the textile needs to be packed, and the produced textile occupies a large amount of space due to the fact that air in the textile occupies a large amount of space, so that when the textile is packed, most of air in the textile needs to be discharged due to the fact that the textile is compressed, and the space occupation is reduced.
The existing packing to the fabric is in most two modes, and one is to put the fabric into the bag of beating, and extract through vacuum equipment to the air in the bag of beating, at the in-process of air extraction in the bag of beating, can cause the fabric pincher trees, another mode is put into the bag of beating with the fabric, and extrude the bag of beating through extrusion equipment, make the air discharge in it, because the fabric has certain thickness, can cause the corner air of bag of beating to be unable to discharge, and directly extrude the bag of beating and cause its damage easily, cause the bag of beating gas leakage.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides an air intermittent discharge type packing device for textile industry, which solves the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides an intermittent exhaust formula packing apparatus of air for textile industry, including the shaping case, the discharge gate has been seted up on the right side of shaping bottom of the case portion, the feed inlet has been seted up at shaping bottom of the case portion, shaping bottom of the case portion outside is connected with down the work or material rest, control panel is installed in the left part of shaping case leading flank, be used for extrusion material internal air exhaust extrusion mechanism is installed in the left part of shaping incasement, be used for material fashioned forming mechanism is installed in the right part of shaping incasement, extrusion mechanism gradually extrudes the material and accomplishes the packing with forming mechanism cooperation, control panel is connected with extrusion mechanism and forming mechanism electricity respectively.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the extrusion mechanism comprises a first driving piece, the first driving piece is arranged on the left wall in the forming box, the first driving piece is electrically connected with the control panel, the telescopic end of the first driving piece is provided with a pushing plate, the front part and the rear part of the pushing plate are respectively provided with a plurality of transmission gears through a shaft rod in a rotating mode, the shaft rod of each transmission gear is sleeved with a torsion spring, two ends of each torsion spring are respectively fixedly connected with the pushing plate and the adjacent transmission gears, the pushing plate is provided with a plurality of first extrusion plates in a sliding mode through sliding rods, the plurality of first extrusion plates are sequentially arranged from bottom to top, the right side face of each first extrusion plate is connected with a plurality of limiting rods, the right side face of each first extrusion plate is provided with a plurality of straight tooth plates, the upper part of the right side face of the pushing plate is provided with a rectangular bulge, the rectangular bulge of each pushing plate is connected with a second extrusion plate, the second extrusion plate is located on the upper side of the first extrusion plate, the front wall and the rear wall of each pushing plate and the second extrusion plate are respectively provided with sliding plates, and the wedge plates are respectively fixedly connected with wedge plates.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the left end of each limiting rod is provided with a buffer pad, and the buffer pad is made of soft materials and is used for buffering the contact between the limiting rod and the pushing plate.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, a plurality of first extrusion plates and second extrusion plates are sequentially arranged from bottom to top, and the first extrusion plates and the second extrusion plates are arranged in a step manner and are used for gradually discharging air in the material.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the forming mechanism comprises a second driving piece, the second driving piece is embedded at the right part of the forming box, a baffle plate is arranged at the telescopic end of the second driving piece, an L-shaped plate is arranged at the lower part of the baffle plate in a sliding way, the L-shaped plate is fixedly connected with the right wall in the forming box, third driving pieces are embedded at the front part and the rear part of the bottom of the baffle plate, the second driving piece and the third driving piece are electrically connected with a control panel, a containing frame is arranged at the telescopic end of the two third driving pieces, a limit frame is arranged at the upper part of the left side surface of the baffle plate, a rectangular groove is arranged at the lower part of the left side surface of the limit frame, two vertical plates are fixedly connected at the right part of the forming box, a plurality of sliding grooves are respectively arranged at the inner side surfaces of the two vertical plates, a sliding groove is respectively arranged at the right part of each vertical plate, a sliding groove is respectively arranged at each vertical plate, a plurality of sliding grooves and a sliding groove are respectively arranged at each vertical plate, each vertical plate are communicated with the sliding groove, a limit plate is respectively arranged in the sliding groove, a limiting plate is respectively, a plurality of vertical plates are respectively arranged at the right part of each vertical plate, a plurality of vertical plates are respectively, a sealing assembly is respectively arranged at the right part and each sealing assembly is in a sealing assembly, and is respectively sealed.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the sealing assembly comprises a fourth driving piece, the fourth driving piece is arranged at the top part in the forming box, the fourth driving piece is electrically connected with the control panel, a hot melting frame is arranged at the telescopic end of the fourth driving piece through a connecting frame, the hot melting frame is electrically connected with the control panel, the hot melting frame is in sliding fit with a rectangular groove of a limiting frame, three groups of inserting rods are arranged on the connecting frame, and the right part of each inserting rod is in a conical structure.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the device further comprises a pre-clamping mechanism, the pre-clamping mechanism comprises an outer shell, the outer shell is connected to the upper side of a feeding hole of the forming box, an inner shell is arranged at the upper part of the outer shell, the upper part of the inner shell is of a trapezoid structure, rotating rods are rotatably arranged at the left part and the right part of the inner shell, a gear is arranged at the front end of each rotating rod, a plurality of groups of blades are arranged on each rotating rod, a protective shell is fixedly connected to the front side surface of the inner shell, a fifth driving piece is embedded on the protective shell and is electrically connected with a control panel, two pinions are rotatably arranged on the front side surface of the inner shell through shafts and are meshed with each other, the output shafts of the fifth driving pieces are fixedly connected with the shafts of the pinions at the right side, and an extrusion assembly for pre-extrusion of materials is arranged at the lower part of the inner shell.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the outer parts of the blades on the rotating rod are of elliptical structures, and the elliptical structures of the blades are made of soft materials and are used for conveying materials.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the extrusion assembly comprises U-shaped frames, two U-shaped frames are respectively connected to the left side and the right side of the inner shell, the middle part of each U-shaped frame is connected with a sliding rod, the sliding rods of each U-shaped frame are provided with movable frames in a sliding manner, each movable frame is connected with a rack, the two racks are connected in a sliding manner, the lower part of the front side of the inner shell is provided with a sixth driving piece through a mounting frame, a spur gear is mounted on an output shaft of the sixth driving piece, the two racks are respectively meshed with the spur gear, each movable frame is provided with an extrusion roller in a rotating manner, the rear side of the inner shell is provided with a seventh driving piece, the output shaft of the seventh driving piece is provided with a spline rod, the left side and the right side of the rear side of the inner shell are respectively connected with sealing shells, the two sealing shells are respectively connected with two ends of the spline rod and adjacent extrusion rollers in a rotating manner, the two ends of the spline rod and each extrusion roller are respectively provided with bevel gears, the adjacent bevel gears are respectively positioned in the adjacent sealing shells, the seven bevel gears are respectively provided with a pressure sensor, and the seventh driving piece and a control panel are respectively connected with the pressure sensor.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, a plurality of arc-shaped bulges are arranged on the outer side surface of each extrusion roller, and the arc-shaped bulges on the extrusion rollers are all made of soft materials and are used for extruding materials.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages: according to the invention, the extrusion mechanism is matched with the forming mechanism to gradually compress the textile, so that air in the textile is gradually discharged, the situation that a large amount of air is reserved in the textile to occupy a large space of packaged textile, so that the transportation capacity is reduced is avoided, the textile is compressed in sequence from bottom to top by utilizing the matching of the plurality of first extrusion plates and the plurality of second extrusion plates, the textile is gradually discharged, the textile is compressed again by utilizing the plurality of first extrusion plates and the plurality of second extrusion plates, the compression work of the textile is completed, the bag on the textile is prevented from being damaged or broken when the textile is compressed, the hot melting work of the bag on the textile is completed by utilizing the matching of the hot melting frame and the rectangular groove of the limiting frame, the packaging work of the textile is completed, and the dividing line is formed on the bag of the packaged textile by utilizing the matching of the inserting rod and the limiting frame; preliminary compression work is carried out to the textile through the pre-clamping mechanism, so that air in the textile is preliminarily discharged, convenience is brought to the compression and packaging work of the follow-up textile, the textile is rapidly packaged, and the packaging efficiency of the textile is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a partially cut-away perspective structure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the extrusion mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the forming mechanism of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a vertical plate cross-sectional perspective structure of the forming mechanism of the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure of a hot melt frame of the forming mechanism of the present invention.
FIG. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional perspective view of the pre-clamping mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of the pre-clamping mechanism of the present invention.
Reference numerals: 1-forming box, 101-blanking frame, 2-control panel, 3-pressing mechanism, 301-first driving piece, 302-pushing plate, 303-transmission gear, 304-first pressing plate, 305-limit lever, 306-straight toothed plate, 307-second pressing plate, 308-wedge plate, 4-forming mechanism, 401-second driving piece, 402-blocking plate, 403-L plate, 404-third driving piece, 405-containing frame, 406-limit frame, 407-riser, 408-limit plate, 409-buckle plate, 410-fourth driving piece, 411-hot melt frame, 412-insert lever, 5-pre-clamping mechanism, 501-outer shell, 502-inner shell, 503-rotating lever, 504-fifth driving piece, 505-U-shaped frame, 506-moving frame, 507-rack, 508-sixth driving piece, 509-straight gear, 510-pressing roller, 511-seventh driving piece, 512-spline lever, 513-bevel gear.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example 1
The utility model provides an intermittent exhaust formula packing apparatus of air for textile industry, as shown in fig. 1-6, including forming box 1, the discharge gate that is used for packing back fabrics to shift out is offered on the right side of forming box 1 bottom, the feed inlet that is used for fabrics to get into is offered at forming box 1 top, forming box 1 bottom in the discharge gate outside is connected with the unloading frame 101 that is used for assisting the fabrics landing after packing, control panel 2 is installed to the left part of forming box 1 leading flank, be used for the inside air extrusion exhaust extrusion mechanism 3 of fabrics is installed to the left part in forming box 1, be used for the fashioned forming mechanism 4 of fabrics is installed at the right part in forming box 1, extrusion mechanism 3 gradually extrudes fabrics with its inside air discharge, and accomplish the packing work to fabrics with forming mechanism 4 cooperation, control panel 2 is connected with extrusion mechanism 3 and forming mechanism 4 electricity respectively.
As shown in fig. 3, the extrusion mechanism 3 comprises a first driving member 301, the first driving member 301 is mounted on the left wall in the forming box 1, the first driving member 301 adopts an electric hydraulic push rod, the first driving member 301 is electrically connected with the control panel 2, the telescopic end of the first driving member 301 is provided with a push plate 302, the front and rear parts of the push plate 302 are respectively provided with four transmission gears 303 through shaft rods in a rotating way, the shaft rods of the transmission gears 303 are sleeved with torsion springs, the two ends of each torsion spring are respectively fixedly connected with the push plate 302 and the adjacent transmission gears 303, a plurality of first extrusion plates 304 are slidably arranged on the push plate 302 through sliding rods, the right side surface of each first extrusion plate 304 is connected with two limit rods 305, the left end of each limit rod 305 is provided with a buffer cushion, the buffer cushion is made of soft materials and used for contacting and buffering the limit rods 305 and the push plates 302, the right side of every first stripper plate 304 all is equipped with a plurality of straight tooth board 306, the upper portion of the right side of impeller plate 302 is equipped with the rectangle arch, be connected with the second stripper plate 307 on the rectangle arch of impeller plate 302, the second stripper plate 307 is located the upside of first stripper plate 304, a plurality of first stripper plate 304 and second stripper plate 307 are from down upwards arranging in proper order, and a plurality of first stripper plate 304 and second stripper plate 307 are the ladder and arrange for the air in the fabrics is discharged progressively, the front and back both walls of every impeller plate 302 and second stripper plate 307 all are equipped with the sliding plate, the front and back both sides of every impeller plate 302 and second stripper plate 307 left portion all slide and are equipped with wedge plate 308, the rigid coupling has the spring between every wedge plate 308 and the adjacent first stripper plate 304 respectively.
As shown in fig. 3-6, the forming mechanism 4 comprises a second driving member 401, the second driving member 401 is embedded in the right part of the forming box 1, the second driving member 401 adopts an electric hydraulic push rod, a stop plate 402 for providing supporting force for textile compression is arranged at the telescopic end of the second driving member 401, an L-shaped plate 403 is slidably arranged at the lower part of the stop plate 402, the L-shaped plate 403 is fixedly connected with the right wall in the forming box 1, a third driving member 404 is embedded at the front part and the rear part of the bottom of the stop plate 402, the third driving member 404 adopts an electric hydraulic push rod, the second driving member 401 and the third driving member 404 are electrically connected with the control panel 2, a containing frame 405 for providing bearing force for textiles is arranged at the telescopic ends of the two third driving members 404, a limit frame 406 is arranged at the upper part of the left side surface of the stop plate 402, a rectangular groove is arranged at the lower part of the left side surface of the limit frame 406, two vertical plates 407 are fixedly connected at the right part in the forming box 1, the inner side surfaces of the two vertical plates 407 are respectively provided with a plurality of sliding grooves, the sliding plates on each pushing plate 302 and the second extruding plate 307 are respectively arranged in the adjacent sliding grooves on the vertical plates 407 in a sliding way, the right part of each vertical plate 407 is provided with a sliding groove, the plurality of sliding grooves of each vertical plate 407 are communicated with the sliding grooves, the sliding grooves of each vertical plate 407 are respectively provided with a limiting plate 408 in a sliding way, a spring is fixedly connected between each limiting plate 408 and the adjacent vertical plate 407, each vertical plate 407 is respectively provided with a rotating rod in a rotating way, a plurality of clamping plates 409 are fixedly connected on the rotating rods, each clamping plate 409 is respectively in limiting fit with the adjacent limiting plates 408, the first driving piece 301 enables the first extruding plate 304 and the second extruding plate 307 on the first driving piece to move rightwards through the pushing plates 302, the sliding plates on the first extruding plates 304 push the clamping plates 409 rightwards to release the limiting plates 408, when the first extrusion plate 304 at the lowest side moves rightwards to contact with the textile fabrics, the first extrusion plate 304 continuously moves rightwards, the lower part of the textile fabrics is extruded by the rightwards movement of the first extrusion plate 304, so that air at the lower part flows upwards, when the first extrusion plate 304 at the lowest side compresses the textile fabrics to the limit, the push plate 302 continuously moves rightwards, the transmission gear 303 at the lowest side rotates, the torsion spring on the transmission gear 303 at the lowest side is screwed along with the rotation of the push plate 302, a plurality of the first extrusion plate 304 and the second extrusion plate 307 sequentially extrude the textile fabrics from bottom to top, air in the textile fabrics is discharged from bottom to top and is compressed to the textile fabrics, a fourth driving piece 410 is arranged at the top in the forming box 1, the fourth driving piece 410 adopts an electric push rod, the fourth driving piece 410 is electrically connected with the control panel 2, the telescopic end of the fourth driving piece 410 is provided with a hot melting frame 411 through a connecting frame, the hot melting frame 411 is electrically connected with the control panel 2, the hot melting frame 411 is in sliding fit with a rectangular groove of the limiting frame 406, three groups of inserting rods 412 are arranged on the connecting frame, the right inserting rods 412 are matched with the rectangular inserting frames 412, and the right inserting frames are matched with the limiting frame 406, and the hot melting frame is matched with the rectangular inserting frames 406, and the upper inserting frame is matched with the bag 406, and the bag is matched with the bag to form a bag with the bag.
When the invention is used for packing textiles, an operator firstly wraps the textiles into a packing bag, and places the textiles on the holding frame 405 through the feed inlet of the forming box 1, when the textiles are vacuum packed, the operator enables the third driving piece 404 to work through the control panel 2, the third driving piece 404 works to enable the holding frame 405 to move upwards, the holding frame 405 moves upwards to enable the textiles on the holding frame to move upwards, the textiles are positioned between the blocking plate 402, the first extrusion plates 304 and the second extrusion plates 307, after the textiles move upwards to a proper position, the operator closes the third driving piece 404 through the control panel 2, and starts the first driving piece 301 to enable the pushing plate 302 to move rightwards, the pushing plate 302 moves rightwards through the straight tooth plates 306 through the transmission gear 303 and torsion springs connected with the driving piece 302, the first extrusion plate 304 moves rightwards to enable the wedge plate 308 connected with the first extrusion plate 304 to move rightwards, the sliding plate on the first extrusion plate 304 pushes the buckling plate 409 rightwards to release the limit of the limit plate 408, when the bottommost first extrusion plate 304 moves rightwards to contact with the textile fabrics, the first extrusion plate 304 continues to move rightwards, the lower part of the textile fabrics is extruded by the rightwards movement of the first extrusion plate 304, the lower part of the textile fabrics flows upwards, when the bottommost first extrusion plate 304 compresses the textile fabrics to the limit, the pushing plate 302 continues to move rightwards, so that the bottommost transmission gear 303 rotates, the torsion spring on the bottommost transmission gear 303 is screwed along with the pushing plate 302, a plurality of first extrusion plates 304 and the second extrusion plates 307 sequentially extrude the textile fabrics from bottom to top, the air in the textile fabrics is discharged from bottom to top to finish the compression of the textile fabrics, after the clamping plates 409 release the clamping positions of the limiting plates 408, the right sides of the first pressing plates 304 and the second pressing plates 307 are positioned on the same horizontal plane, the pushing plates 302 continue to move rightwards, the textiles are further compressed through the first pressing plates 304 and the second pressing plates 307, the compression work of the textiles is completed, and the limiting plates 408 move rightwards through the sliding plates on the first pressing plates 304 and the second pressing plates 307, so that the springs on the limiting plates 408 are compressed.
Then, an operator makes the fourth driving piece 410 work through the control panel 2 to enable the hot-melting frame 411 to move rightwards, the hot-melting frame 411 moves rightwards to be matched with the rectangular groove of the limiting frame 406, the bag sleeved on the textile is subjected to hot melting, the textile in the bag is sealed and stored, the excessive bag jack after hot melting is formed into a parting line through the matching of the inserting rod 412 and the limiting frame 406, then the operator starts the first driving piece 301 through the control panel 2 to enable the pushing plate 302 to move leftwards to reset and close, the first extruding plates 304 are enabled to restore to an initial state through the action of the torsion spring on the transmission gear 303, meanwhile, the fourth driving piece 410 is enabled to move leftwards to reset and close through the starting of the control panel 2, then the operator starts the second driving piece 401 and the third driving piece 404 to work, the second driving piece 401 works to enable the blocking plate 402 to move rightwards, the compressed textile is in an inclined state at the moment through the matching of the inserting rod 402 and the third driving piece 404 works to enable the containing frame 405 to move downwards to reset and close, then the discharging port of the box 1 is enabled to slide down to form the textile, and then the operator can recover the initial state through the second driving piece 401 when the operator is required to store the textile by sliding down along with the upper frame of the textile, and the operation panel 101 is required to be restored.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 7 and 8, the device further comprises a pre-clamping mechanism 5, the pre-clamping mechanism 5 comprises an outer shell 501, the outer shell 501 is connected to the upper side of a feed inlet of the forming box 1, an inner shell 502 is arranged on the upper portion of the outer shell 501, the upper portion of the inner shell 502 is of a trapezoid structure and is convenient for textile to be placed downwards, a rotating rod 503 is rotatably arranged at the left part and the right part in the inner shell 502, a gear is arranged at the front end of each rotating rod 503, a plurality of groups of blades are arranged on each rotating rod 503, the outer parts of the plurality of blades on the rotating rods 503 are of an elliptic structure, the elliptic structure of the plurality of blades is made of soft materials, a protective shell is fixedly connected to the front side surface of the inner shell 502, a fifth driving piece 504 is embedded on the protective shell, the fifth driving piece 504 is electrically connected with the control panel 2, two pinions are rotatably arranged on the front side surface of the inner shell 502 through a shaft lever, the two pinions are meshed, the two pinions are respectively meshed with adjacent gears, an output shaft of a fifth driving piece 504 is fixedly connected with a shaft lever of a right pinion, the fifth driving piece 504 works to enable a rotating rod 503 and blades on the rotating rod 503 to rotate through gear and pinion transmission, the rotating directions of the two rotating rods 503 are opposite, the two rotating rods 503 rotate to convey textiles through the blades on the rotating rod 503, U-shaped frames 505 are connected to the left side and the right side of an inner shell 502, a sliding rod is connected to the middle of each U-shaped frame 505, a movable frame 506 is arranged on the sliding rod of each U-shaped frame 505 in a sliding mode, a rack 507 is connected to each movable frame 506 in a sliding mode, a sixth driving piece 508 is arranged at the lower portion of the front side face of the inner shell 502 through an installation frame, a speed reducing motor is adopted by the sixth driving piece 508, a straight gear 509 is arranged on the output shaft of the sixth driving piece 508, the spur gear 509 of the sixth driving member 508 is located inside the two racks 507 and engaged with the two racks, the sixth driving member 508 works to make the two racks 507 close to or far away from each other through the spur gear 509 on the sixth driving member 508, the two racks 507 close to or far away from each other to make the two moving racks 506 drive the squeeze rollers 510 on the sixth driving member 506 to close to or far away from each other, the two squeeze rollers 510 close to or far away from each other to adjust the thickness of the compressed textile, each moving rack 506 is rotatably provided with a squeeze roller 510, the outer side surface of each squeeze roller 510 is provided with a plurality of arc-shaped protrusions, the arc-shaped protrusions on the squeeze rollers 510 are all soft materials, the rear side surface of the inner housing 502 is provided with a seventh driving member 511, the seventh driving member 511 adopts a speed reducing motor, the output shaft of the seventh driving member 511 is provided with a spline rod 512, the left and right parts of the back side of the inner shell 502 are respectively connected with a sealing shell, the two sealing shells are respectively connected with two ends of a spline rod 512 and adjacent extrusion rollers 510 in a rotating way, two ends of the spline rod 512 and each extrusion roller 510 are respectively provided with a bevel gear 513, the adjacent bevel gears 513 are meshed, the seventh driving piece 511 works to drive the extrusion rollers 510 through the spline rods 512 and the bevel gears 513 on the seventh driving piece 511, the extrusion rollers 510 rotate, the rotation directions of the two extrusion rollers 510 are opposite, the extrusion rollers 510 rotate to compress textiles through arc-shaped protrusions on the extrusion rollers 510 and transmit the textiles downwards, the four bevel gears 513 are respectively positioned in the adjacent sealing shells, the holding frame 405 is provided with a pressure sensor, and the seventh driving piece 511 and the pressure sensor are respectively electrically connected with the control panel 2.
When the invention is used for compressing and packing textiles, an operator starts the sixth driving piece 508 to rotate forwards or backwards through the straight gear 509 on the sixth driving piece through the control panel 2, the straight gear 509 rotates to enable two racks 507 meshed with the sixth driving piece to be close to or far away from each other, the two racks 507 are close to or far away from each other, the two movable racks 506 drive squeeze rolls 510 on the movable racks to be close to or far away from each other, the thickness of the compressed textiles is adjusted through the two squeeze rolls 510 close to or far away from each other, after the distance between the two squeeze rolls 510 is adjusted, the operator closes the sixth driving piece 508 through the control panel 2, the operator starts the fifth driving piece 504 and the seventh driving piece 511 to work through the control panel 2, the fifth driving piece 504 works to enable the rotating rod 503 and blades on the rotating rod through gear and pinion transmission, the seventh driving member 511 is driven by the spline rod 512 and the bevel gear 513 to rotate the squeeze rollers 510, the two squeeze rollers 510 rotate in opposite directions, then an operator sleeves the fabric with a bag and puts the fabric into the inner housing 502, the upper part of the inner housing 502 is in a conical structure, the fabric is conveniently placed, the two rotating rods 503 are used for conveying the fabric downwards through the rotation of the blades on the rotating rods, the two squeeze rollers 510 are used for compressing and conveying the fabric downwards through the arc-shaped protrusions on the rotating rods, after the fabric subjected to primary compression falls down on the accommodating frame 405, the pressure sensor on the accommodating frame 405 feeds information back to the control panel 2, and the control panel 2 repeats the operation, so that the fabric is compressed, packed, removed and the like.
Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are merely representative examples of the present invention. Obviously, the invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, but many variations are possible. Any simple modification, equivalent variation and modification of the above embodiments according to the technical substance of the present invention should be considered to be within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides an air intermittent discharge type formula packing apparatus for textile industry, including shaping case (1), the discharge gate has been seted up on the right side of shaping case (1) bottom, the feed inlet has been seted up at shaping case (1) top, shaping case (1) bottom in the discharge gate outside is connected with unloading frame (101), control panel (2) are installed in the left part of shaping case (1) leading flank, a serial communication port, still include extrusion mechanism (3), extrusion mechanism (3) set up in the left part in shaping case (1), extrusion mechanism (3) are used for extruding the interior air discharge of material, shaping mechanism (4) that are used for the shaping of material are installed at the right part in shaping case (1), extrusion mechanism (3) progressively extrudes the material and accomplish the packing with shaping mechanism (4), control panel (2) are connected with extrusion mechanism (3) and shaping mechanism (4) electricity respectively;
the extrusion mechanism (3) comprises a first driving piece (301), the first driving piece (301) is arranged on the left wall in the forming box (1), the first driving piece (301) is electrically connected with the control panel (2), a pushing plate (302) is arranged at the telescopic end of the first driving piece (301), a plurality of transmission gears (303) are rotatably arranged at the front and rear parts of the pushing plate (302) through shafts, torsion springs are sleeved on the shafts of the transmission gears (303), two ends of each torsion spring are fixedly connected with the pushing plate (302) and adjacent transmission gears (303) respectively, a plurality of first extrusion plates (304) are arranged on the pushing plate (302) in a sliding manner through sliding rods, a plurality of limiting rods (305) are sequentially arranged on the right side surface of each first extrusion plate (304) from bottom to top, a plurality of straight tooth plates (306) are arranged on the right side surface of each first extrusion plate (304), rectangular bulges are arranged on the upper part of the right side surface of the pushing plate (302), a second extrusion plate (307) is connected with rectangular bulges, a plurality of second extrusion plates (307) are arranged on the right side of each first extrusion plate (307) and each second extrusion plate (307) is provided with two wedge plates (307) on the front side of the second extrusion plates (307), springs are fixedly connected between each wedge-shaped plate (308) and the adjacent first extrusion plate (304);
the first extrusion plates (304) and the second extrusion plates (307) are sequentially arranged from bottom to top, and the first extrusion plates (304) and the second extrusion plates (307) are arranged in a step-by-step manner and are used for gradually discharging air in the materials;
the forming mechanism (4) comprises a second driving piece (401), the second driving piece (401) is embedded at the right part of the forming box (1), a baffle plate (402) is arranged at the telescopic end of the second driving piece (401), an L-shaped plate (403) is slidably arranged at the lower part of the baffle plate (402), the L-shaped plate (403) is fixedly connected with the right wall in the forming box (1), a third driving piece (404) is embedded at the front part and the rear part of the bottom of the baffle plate (402), the second driving piece (401) and the third driving piece (404) are electrically connected with a control panel (2), a containing frame (405) is arranged at the telescopic end of the two third driving pieces (404), a limiting frame (406) is arranged at the upper part of the left side surface of the baffle plate (402), rectangular grooves are formed in the lower part of the left side surface of the limiting frame (406), a plurality of sliding grooves are formed in the right part of the forming box (1), a plurality of sliding grooves are formed in the inner side surface of the two vertical plates (407), each sliding plate (302) is respectively arranged on the sliding plate (407), a plurality of sliding grooves are formed in the sliding plates (407) on the second extruding plate (307), a plurality of adjacent vertical plates (407) are respectively, a plurality of sliding grooves are formed in the sliding grooves (407) respectively, each sliding groove (407) are fixedly connected with the sliding plates (407), each sliding groove (407) respectively, each sliding groove is fixedly connected with the corresponding to the sliding plate (407), every riser (407) is gone up all to rotate and is installed the bull stick, and the rigid coupling has a plurality of buckle board (409) on the bull stick, every buckle board (409) respectively with adjacent limiting plate (408) spacing cooperation, seal the subassembly is installed at the top in shaping case (1), seals the subassembly and is used for sealing the material.
2. An intermittent exhaust type packaging device for textile industry air according to claim 1, characterized in that the left end of each limit rod (305) is provided with a cushion pad, and the cushion pad is made of soft material and is used for buffering the contact between the limit rods (305) and the pushing plate (302).
3. The intermittent air discharge type packaging device for textile industry according to claim 1, wherein the sealing assembly comprises a fourth driving piece (410), the fourth driving piece (410) is arranged at the top of the inside of the forming box (1), the fourth driving piece (410) is electrically connected with the control panel (2), a hot melting frame (411) is arranged at the telescopic end of the fourth driving piece (410) through a connecting frame, the hot melting frame (411) is electrically connected with the control panel (2), the hot melting frame (411) is in sliding fit with a rectangular groove of the limiting frame (406), three groups of inserting rods (412) are arranged on the connecting frame, and the right parts of the inserting rods (412) are in a conical structure.
4. The intermittent air discharge type packaging device for textile industry according to claim 1, further comprising a pre-clamping mechanism (5), wherein the pre-clamping mechanism (5) comprises an outer shell (501), the outer shell (501) is connected to the upper side of a feeding hole of the forming box (1), an inner shell (502) is arranged on the upper portion of the outer shell (501), the upper portion of the inner shell (502) is of a trapezoid structure, rotating rods (503) are rotatably arranged at the left portion and the right portion in the inner shell (502), gears are arranged at the front end of each rotating rod (503), a plurality of groups of blades are arranged on each rotating rod (503), a protective shell is fixedly connected to the front side face of the inner shell (502), a fifth driving piece (504) is embedded on the protective shell, the fifth driving piece (504) is electrically connected with the control panel (2), two pinions are rotatably arranged on the front side face of the inner shell (502) through a shaft rod, the two pinions are meshed with each other, the two pinions are respectively meshed with adjacent gears, and an output shaft of the fifth driving piece (504) is fixedly connected with the shaft rod (502) on the lower portion of the pre-inner shell.
5. The intermittent air discharge type packaging device for textile industry according to claim 4, wherein the outer parts of the blades on the rotating rod (503) are of elliptical structures, and the elliptical structures of the blades are made of soft materials and are used for conveying materials.
6. The intermittent exhaust type packaging device for textile industry air, as claimed in claim 4, wherein the extrusion component comprises two U-shaped frames (505), the two U-shaped frames (505) are respectively connected to the left side and the right side of the inner shell (502), the middle part of each U-shaped frame (505) is connected with a sliding rod, the sliding rods of each U-shaped frame (505) are slidably provided with a movable frame (506), each movable frame (506) is connected with a rack (507), the two racks (507) are slidably connected, the lower part of the front side of the inner shell (502) is provided with a sixth driving piece (508) through a mounting frame, the output shaft of the sixth driving piece (508) is provided with a spur gear (509), the two racks (507) are respectively meshed with the spur gear (509), each movable frame (506) is rotatably provided with an extrusion roller (510), the rear side of the inner shell (502) is provided with a seventh driving piece (511), the output shaft of the seventh driving piece (511) is provided with a spline (512), the rear side of the inner shell (502) is connected with two adjacent extrusion rollers (512) in a sealing way, and the two adjacent extrusion rollers (512) are respectively meshed with two ends of the extrusion rollers (512), and four bevel gears (513) are respectively positioned in the adjacent sealed shells, a pressure sensor is arranged on the holding frame (405), and the seventh driving piece (511) and the pressure sensor are respectively and electrically connected with the control panel (2).
7. The intermittent air discharge type packaging device for textile industry according to claim 6, wherein a plurality of arc-shaped protrusions are arranged on the outer side surface of each extrusion roller (510), and the arc-shaped protrusions on the extrusion rollers (510) are made of soft materials and are used for extruding materials.
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| CN202210892151.7A CN115009632B (en) | 2022-07-27 | 2022-07-27 | Intermittent air discharge type packing device for textile industry |
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| CN202210892151.7A CN115009632B (en) | 2022-07-27 | 2022-07-27 | Intermittent air discharge type packing device for textile industry |
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| CN115009632B true CN115009632B (en) | 2023-11-14 |
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Effective date of registration: 20231018 Address after: 266000 south area of Licha Industrial Park, Jiaozhou City, Qingdao City, Shandong Province Applicant after: QINGDAO YOUMENG HOME FURNISHING TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Address before: Room 802, 8th Floor, Building 2, No. 45 East Agricultural Road, Jinshui District, Zhengzhou City, Henan Province 450008 Applicant before: Dong Xiaomei |
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