CN115009418A - Multifunctional aquaculture bait feeding and freight ship - Google Patents
Multifunctional aquaculture bait feeding and freight ship Download PDFInfo
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- CN115009418A CN115009418A CN202210578507.XA CN202210578507A CN115009418A CN 115009418 A CN115009418 A CN 115009418A CN 202210578507 A CN202210578507 A CN 202210578507A CN 115009418 A CN115009418 A CN 115009418A
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- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 18
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 18
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 10
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000037406 food intake Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000037237 body shape Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229930002875 chlorophyll Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000019804 chlorophyll Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- ATNHDLDRLWWWCB-AENOIHSZSA-M chlorophyll a Chemical compound C1([C@@H](C(=O)OC)C(=O)C2=C3C)=C2N2C3=CC(C(CC)=C3C)=[N+]4C3=CC3=C(C=C)C(C)=C5N3[Mg-2]42[N+]2=C1[C@@H](CCC(=O)OC\C=C(/C)CCC[C@H](C)CCC[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)[C@H](C)C2=C5 ATNHDLDRLWWWCB-AENOIHSZSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000011002 quantification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003911 water pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
- A01K61/80—Feeding devices
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K73/00—Drawn nets
- A01K73/02—Trawling nets
- A01K73/04—Devices for spreading or positioning, e.g. control thereof
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B11/00—Interior subdivision of hulls
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B15/00—Superstructures, deckhouses, wheelhouses or the like; Arrangements or adaptations of masts or spars, e.g. bowsprits
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B29/00—Accommodation for crew or passengers not otherwise provided for
- B63B29/02—Cabins or other living spaces; Construction or arrangement thereof
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B29/00—Accommodation for crew or passengers not otherwise provided for
- B63B29/02—Cabins or other living spaces; Construction or arrangement thereof
- B63B29/14—Closet or like flushing arrangements; Washing or bathing facilities peculiar to ships
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B29/00—Accommodation for crew or passengers not otherwise provided for
- B63B29/22—Galleys
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B35/00—Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of ships, and particularly relates to a multifunctional aquaculture bait feeding and freight ship. A multifunctional aquaculture bait feeding and freight ship comprises a main deck, an upper working area located on the upper portion of the main deck, a cabin located on the lower portion of the main deck, a plurality of watertight cabin wall plates are arranged in the cabin, the watertight cabin wall plates divide the cabin into a bow cabin, a hopper cabin, a cabin and a stern cabin in sequence from the bow direction to the stern direction, a plurality of groups of sunken conical hoppers are arranged in the hopper cabin, an electric control baiting valve is arranged at the bottom of each hopper, the lower portion of the electric control baiting valve is connected with a feed conveying pipe, one end of each feed conveying pipe is connected with a high-pressure fan, one end of each feed conveying pipe is connected with a feed pipe, and an aquaculture bait feeding device is arranged on the stern position of the main deck. The invention can realize the integration of feeding, catching and transporting equipment in the aquaculture process, reduce the labor intensity of operators and realize low cost of aquaculture.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of ships, and particularly relates to a multifunctional aquaculture bait casting and freight ship.
Background
At present, with the rapid development of aquaculture industry, the scale of aquaculture individuals is continuously enlarged, and the requirements on aquaculture professional labor and equipment are also continuously enlarged. Wherein, bait feeding and freight transportation are indispensable links in the aquaculture industry and are also the links with the highest labor consumption, time consumption, technical difficulty and cost in the culture process. At present, most aquaculture households still perform aquaculture by using a mode of artificial bait throwing according to personal experience, and the aquaculture mode which depends on the personal experience, has single function of an operation tool and more professionals, so that scientific reference data does not exist in the aquaculture process, equipment is complicated, the labor intensity is high, the skill requirement of the operators is high, the efficiency is low, excessive and uneven bait can cause water body pollution, the difference of individual signs caused by uneven ingestion of aquatic individuals is large, the bait is wasted, the water quality is influenced, the aquaculture cost is increased, and the bottleneck problem of the individual scale development of the aquaculture industry is also solved.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above problems, the present invention provides a multifunctional aquaculture feeding and shipping boat, which realizes integration of feeding, catching and transporting equipment during aquaculture, reduces labor intensity of operators, and realizes low cost of aquaculture.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a multi-functional aquaculture bait casting and freight ship, includes the main deck, is located upper strata workspace on main deck upper portion, is located the cabin of main deck lower part, be equipped with a plurality of watertight bulkhead boards in the cabin, watertight bulkhead board will the cabin is followed bow to stern direction and is divided into forebay, hopper cabin, stern forebay in proper order, be equipped with multiunit formula toper hopper that sinks in the hopper cabin, the hopper bottom is equipped with automatically controlled baiting valve, automatically controlled baiting valve sub-unit connection has the conveying pipeline, conveying pipeline one end is connected with high pressure positive blower, and one end is connected with the conveying pipe, the main deck is equipped with aquatic products bait casting device in the stern position, the main deck is equipped with aquatic products fishing tackle in the bow position.
The hopper cabin is characterized in that a bow peak cabin hatch cover is arranged at the top of the bow peak cabin, a stern peak cabin hatch cover is arranged at the top of the stern peak cabin, hopper cabin stairs are arranged in the hopper cabin, the upper part of the hopper cabin stairs is connected with the main deck, cabin stairs are arranged in the engine cabin, and the upper part of the cabin stairs is connected with the main deck.
The high-pressure fan is connected with a motor, a condenser is arranged at an air outlet of the high-pressure fan, the power of the high-pressure fan is 15KW, and a water quality monitor is arranged at the bottom of the hopper cabin close to the direction of the bow.
The stern structure is characterized in that two sides of the bottom, close to the stern direction, in the engine room are respectively provided with a diesel engine, a generator is arranged in the middle of the engine room, two sides, close to the bottom, of the bow direction, in the engine room are respectively provided with a seawater tank, an oil tank is arranged in the stern cabin, close to the bow direction, and is respectively connected with the diesel engine and the generator, and a domestic sewage tank is arranged in the stern cabin, close to the stern direction.
The two sides of the tail end of the cabin close to the stern are respectively provided with a propeller and a rudder, the propeller is a B-shaped blade propeller, and the rudder is a single-pivot suspension rudder.
Six bollards are evenly arranged on the periphery of the upper portion of the main deck, and main deck railings are arranged on two sides of the main deck in the direction of the bow respectively.
The aquatic product bait casting device comprises a feeder support, a feeding pipe horizontal rotating platform is arranged on the feeder support, a feeding pipe horizontal rotating motor is arranged on the lower portion of the feeding pipe horizontal rotating platform, a feeding pipe lifting motor is arranged on the upper portion of the feeding pipe horizontal rotating platform, the feeding pipe lifting motor is connected with a feeding pipe support frame, and the feeding pipe is arranged above the feeding pipe support frame.
Upper strata workspace is including the living area that is located the stern, the storage silo that is located the bow, be equipped with kitchen, control chamber, instrument room, bathroom, dining room in the living area, kitchen and dining room adopt the intercommunication formula overall arrangement, the living area side is equipped with a plurality of aluminum alloy windows, living area aluminum alloy door, the position that the storage silo is close to the bow is equipped with the storage silo electrically operated gate, the storage silo both sides are equipped with a plurality of aluminum alloy windows, exhaust fan, the inside a plurality of feeding hatch covers that are equipped with of storage silo, feeding hatch cover below is connected the hopper.
The storage warehouse is characterized in that ceiling decks are arranged at the top of the living area and the top of the storage warehouse, ceiling deck stairs are arranged on the ceiling decks and connected with the main deck, and cabin maintenance hatch covers are respectively arranged on two sides, close to the stern, of the storage warehouse on the ceiling decks.
The ceiling deck is in the position that the storage silo is close to the bow is equipped with the driver's cabin, be equipped with the driver's cabin railing on the ceiling deck of driver's cabin outside, the driver's cabin top is equipped with the driver's cabin deck, inside driver's seat, the control cabinet of being equipped with of driver's cabin, be equipped with the monitoring display screen on the control cabinet, the driver's cabin is close to bow one side and is equipped with windshield, the driver's cabin outside of windshield both sides is equipped with driver's cabin aluminum alloy door, aluminum alloy window respectively, driver's cabin deck top is equipped with the mast, mast from the top down is equipped with lightning rod, mast lamp, flag, searchlight in proper order.
The invention has the technical effects that: 1. the invention can be used for bait throwing and aquatic product fishing in the process of aquaculture and can also carry out freight transportation in the culture leisure time, thereby realizing the maximization of the economic benefit of the utilization of the aquaculture ships; 2. the cabin is divided into a fore peak cabin, a hopper cabin, a cabin and a stern peak cabin, an upper working area comprises a living area and a storage warehouse, the layout mode not only meets the requirements of long-time life and work of ship operators, but also provides larger storage space for the ship freight function on the premise of ensuring that the ship bait storage does not occupy the upper space; 3. the water quality monitor is arranged at the bottom of the hopper cabin in the direction close to the bow of the ship and is used for comprehensively detecting water quality parameters such as temperature, pH value, dissolved oxygen, chlorophyll, turbidity and the like of a water area where the ship is located and providing reference data for bait throwing, catching and water quality improvement in the aquaculture process, so that scientific aquaculture can be realized, the aquaculture cost is effectively reduced, and the economic benefit of aquaculture is improved; 4. the multiple groups of sunken conical hoppers are arranged in the hopper cabin, the electrically controlled baiting valves are arranged at the bottoms of the hoppers, and the lower parts of the electrically controlled baiting valves are connected with the conveying pipes, so that the bait feeding link is facilitated, meanwhile, the phenomenon of wall hanging of the bait under the action of gravity is avoided, and the cargo storage space is saved for upper-layer freight under the condition that the space of the lower-layer cabin is effectively utilized; the electric control baiting valve can realize the adjustment of bait throwing flow through remote control, and simultaneously realize the datamation, the precision and the quantification of the bait throwing process, thereby effectively avoiding the individual physical sign difference, the feed waste and the water quality pollution of the aquatic products caused by the different ingestion conditions of the aquatic products; 5. the high-pressure fan is driven by the motor to generate high-pressure gas so as to drive baits to move together, compared with the modes of mechanical vibration, screw conveying and rotary disc throwing, the gas feeding mode has the advantages of high initial speed of the baits, low breakage rate, high feeding speed, large operation radius and low noise, and the gas outlet of the high-pressure fan is provided with the condenser so as to prevent the baits from caking to block a pipeline due to heat in the gas generation process; 6. according to the invention, the automatic net throwing type aquatic product fishing device is arranged at the bow, and the aquatic product feeding device is arranged at the stern, so that the fishing device not only has the feeding function for aquaculture, but also has the fishing function, the aquatic product feeding device can realize the electrically controlled rotation of the feeding pipe in the left-right and up-down directions in the feeding process, and under the gas feeding mode, the feeding radius of the bait is increased, the uniform feeding of the bait is facilitated, and the size difference of the aquatic products caused by uneven feeding of the bait can be effectively reduced.
The following will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front sectional view of a multifunctional aquaculture feeding and shipping vessel according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic top view of the main deck of a multifunctional aquaculture feeding and cargo ship structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic top view of a cabin of a multifunctional aquaculture feeding and cargo ship structure according to an embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic top view of a ceiling deck of a multifunctional aquaculture feeding and cargo ship structure according to an embodiment of the invention.
Reference numerals: 1-lightning rod, 2-flag, 3-searchlight, 4-cab deck, 5-cab, 6-cab railing, 7-main deck, 8-bollard, 9-main deck railing, 10-fore cabin, 11-condenser, 12-water quality monitor, 13-hopper, 14-electrically controlled discharge valve, 15-hopper cabin, 16-hopper cabin stair, 17-cabin, 18-cabin stair, 19-oil cabinet, 20-stern cabin, 21-conveying pipe, 22-propeller, 23-rudder, 24-feeding pipe horizontal rotating motor, 25-feeding machine support, 26-feeding pipe, 27-feeding pipe support frame, 28-feeding pipe lifting motor, 29-feeding pipe horizontal rotating platform, 30-cab aluminium alloy door, 31-exhaust fan, 32-ceiling deck, 33-aluminium alloy window, 34-storage warehouse, 35-ceiling deck stair, 36-mast, 37-mast lamp, 38-toilet, 39-restaurant, 40-storage warehouse electric door, 41-feeding hatch cover, 42-kitchen, 43-operation room, 44-living area aluminium alloy door, 45-tool room, 46-aquatic product catcher, 47-domestic sewage cabinet, 48-diesel engine, 49-sea water tank, 50-motor, 51-high pressure fan, 52-generator, 53-watertight cabin wall plate, 54-cabin inspection hatch cover, 55-driving seat, 56-driving console, 57-monitoring display screen, 58-stern cabin hatch cover, 59-living area, 60-cabin, 61-stem hatch cover, 62-windshield.
Detailed Description
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, a multi-functional aquaculture feeding and shipping ship comprises a main deck 7, an upper working area located at the upper part of the main deck 7, a cabin 60 located at the lower part of the main deck 7, a plurality of watertight bulkhead plates 53 are arranged in the cabin 60, the watertight bulkhead plates 53 divide the cabin 60 into a fore peak cabin 10, a hopper cabin 15, a cabin 17 and a stern peak cabin 20 from the bow to the stern in sequence, a plurality of groups of sunken conical hoppers 13 are arranged in the hopper cabin 15, an electric control discharge valve 14 is arranged at the bottom of each hopper 13, the lower part of the electric control discharge valve 14 is connected with a material conveying pipe 21, one end of the material conveying pipe 21 is connected with a high pressure fan 51, the other end is connected with a material feeding pipe 26, the main deck 7 is provided with an aquatic product bait casting device at the stern position, and the main deck 7 is provided with an aquatic product fishing device 46 at the bow position.
In the practical use process, the upper part of the main deck 7 is provided with an upper working area, the lower part of the main deck 7 is provided with a cabin 60, the cabin 60 is sequentially divided into a bow peak cabin 10, a hopper cabin 15, a cabin 17 and a stern peak cabin 20 from the bow to the stern, the layout mode not only meets the requirements of long-time life and work of operating personnel on the ship, but also provides larger goods storage space for the ship freight transportation function on the premise of ensuring that the bait storage of the ship does not occupy the upper space; be equipped with multiunit formula toper hopper 13 that sinks in hopper cabin 15, hopper 13 bottom is equipped with automatically controlled baiting valve 14, the 14 sub-unit connection of automatically controlled baiting valve has conveying pipeline 21, conveying pipeline 21 one end is connected with high pressure positive blower 51, and one end is connected with feeding pipe 26, produces high-pressure gas through motor drive high pressure positive blower to drive bait and move together, this gaseous material mode of throwing is compared in the mode that mechanical vibration, screw rod were carried and the disc rotation was shed, has the advantage that the bait initial velocity is high, the breakage rate is low and throw material fast, the operation radius is big, the noise is low. Main deck 7 is equipped with aquatic products device of feeding in stern position, and aquatic products device of feeding sets up at the stern not only can avoid disturbing driver's sight at bait spraying in-process, can avoid bait to float back to the deck under the effect of wind again simultaneously to the disturbance of the ripples that also can avoid ship navigation process to bait. The aquatic product fishing device 46 is an automatic net throwing type aquatic product fishing device, and the automatic net throwing type aquatic product fishing device is arranged at the bow of the ship and the aquatic product bait casting device is arranged at the stern of the ship, so that the aquatic product fishing device not only has the bait casting function of aquaculture, but also has the fishing function.
Example 2
Preferably, on the basis of embodiment 1, in this embodiment, preferably, a stem hatch cover 61 is disposed at the top of the stem peak 10, a stem peak hatch cover 58 is disposed at the top of the stem peak 20, a hopper cabin stair 16 is disposed in the hopper cabin 15, an upper portion of the hopper cabin stair 16 is connected to the main deck 7, a cabin stair 18 is disposed in the cabin 17, and an upper portion of the cabin stair 18 is connected to the main deck 7.
In the practical use process, the top of the stem apex 10 is provided with a stem apex hatch cover 61, and the stem apex 10 is used as a whole ship ballast tank. Hopper cabin stairs 16 are arranged in the hopper cabin 15, the upper portion of each hopper cabin stair 16 is connected with the main deck 7 and used for entering the hopper cabin 15 from the main deck 7, cabin stairs 18 are arranged in the cabin 17, and the upper portions of the cabin stairs 18 are connected with the main deck 7 and used for entering the cabin 17 from the main deck 7.
Example 3
Preferably, on the basis of embodiment 1 or embodiment 2, in this embodiment, preferably, the high pressure fan 51 is connected with the motor 50, a condenser 11 is arranged at an air outlet of the high pressure fan 51, the power of the high pressure fan 51 is 15KW, and a water quality monitor 12 is arranged at the bottom of the hopper cabin 15 close to the direction of the bow.
In the practical use process, the high-pressure fan 51 is connected with the motor 50, the high-pressure fan 51 is driven by the motor 50 to generate high-pressure gas so as to drive baits to move together, the condenser 11 is arranged at the gas outlet of the high-pressure fan 51, the phenomenon that the baits are agglomerated and block a pipeline due to heat in the gas generation process can be avoided, the power of the high-pressure fan 51 is 15KW, the feeding radius of the feed conveying pipe 21 is more than or equal to 25 m, and the water quality monitor 12 is arranged at the bottom of the hopper cabin 15 in the direction close to the bow and used for comprehensively detecting the water quality of a water body in an operation water area, so that reference data are provided for water quality improvement and scientific culture.
Example 4
Preferably, on the basis of embodiment 1 or embodiment 3, in this embodiment, it is preferable that diesel engines 48 are respectively disposed in the engine room 17 at two sides near the bottom in the stern direction, a generator 52 is disposed in the middle of the engine room 17, seawater tanks 49 are respectively disposed in the engine room 17 at two sides near the bottom in the bow direction, an oil tank 19 is disposed in the stern nose tank 20 near the bow direction, the oil tank 19 is respectively connected to the diesel engines 48 and the generator 52, and a domestic sewage tank 47 is disposed in the stern nose tank 20 near the stern direction.
In practical use, two sides of the bottom of the cabin 17 close to the stern direction are respectively provided with a diesel engine 48 for providing power for sailing of the ship body, the middle position of the cabin 17 is provided with a generator 52 for providing power for the whole ship, and two sides of the bottom of the cabin 17 close to the bow direction are respectively provided with a seawater tank 49 for fire fighting water of the whole ship. And a domestic sewage tank 47 is arranged in the stern tip cabin 20 in the direction close to the stern and is used for collecting domestic sewage in a toilet 38 and a kitchen 42 so as to avoid water pollution to a culture area.
Example 5
Preferably, on the basis of embodiment 1 or embodiment 4, in this embodiment, preferably, both sides of the tail end of the cabin 60 near the stern are respectively provided with a propeller 22 and a rudder 23, the propeller 22 is a B-type 3-blade propeller, and the rudder 23 is a single-pivot suspension rudder.
In practical use, the two sides of the tail end of the cabin 60 close to the stern are respectively provided with the propeller 22 and the rudder 23, and the double-engine double-rudder ensures that the ship has enough power and is used for freight transportation during cultivation and leisure time, so that the economic benefit of the ship is improved.
Example 6
Preferably, on the basis of embodiment 1, in this embodiment, preferably, six bollards 8 are uniformly arranged on the periphery of the upper portion of the main deck 7, and main deck railings 9 are respectively arranged on both sides of the main deck 7 in the direction of the bow of the ship.
In the practical use process, six mooring bollards 8 are uniformly arranged on the periphery of the upper portion of the main deck 7 and used for facilitating the mooring rope release of a ship to stop, and main deck railings 9 are respectively arranged on two sides of the main deck 7 in the direction of the bow and used for protecting the upper portion of the main deck 7.
Example 7
Preferably, on the basis of embodiment 1, in this embodiment, the aquatic product feeding device preferably includes a feeding machine support 25, a feeding pipe horizontal rotating platform 29 is disposed on the feeding machine support 25, a feeding pipe horizontal rotating motor 24 is disposed on the lower portion of the feeding pipe horizontal rotating platform 29, a feeding pipe lifting motor 28 is disposed on the upper portion of the feeding pipe horizontal rotating platform 29, a feeding pipe support frame 27 is connected to the feeding pipe lifting motor 28, and the feeding pipe 26 is disposed above the feeding pipe support frame 27.
In the practical use process, the aquatic product bait casting device comprises a feeding machine support 25, wherein a feeding pipe horizontal rotating platform 29 is arranged on the feeding machine support 25, a feeding pipe horizontal rotating motor 24 is arranged at the lower part of the feeding pipe horizontal rotating platform 29, a feeding pipe lifting motor 28 is arranged at the upper part of the feeding pipe horizontal rotating platform 29, the feeding pipe lifting motor 28 is connected with a feeding pipe support frame 27, and the feeding pipe 26 is arranged above the feeding pipe support frame 27. The feed pipe 26 can be controlled by the left and right, up and down electric control to rotate in the feed feeding process, the feed feeding radius of the feed is increased under the gas feed feeding mode, and the feed is uniformly fed, so that the aquatic body shape difference caused by uneven feed feeding can be effectively reduced.
Example 8
Preferably, on the basis of embodiment 1, in this embodiment, preferably, the upper working area includes a living area 59 located at the stern and a storage warehouse 34 located at the bow, a kitchen 42, an operation room 43, a tool room 45, a toilet 38 and a dining room 39 are arranged in the living area 59, the kitchen 42 and the dining room 39 are arranged in a communicating manner, a plurality of aluminum alloy windows 33 and a plurality of aluminum alloy doors 44 are arranged on the side surface of the living area 59, a storage warehouse electrically operated door 40 is arranged at a position of the storage warehouse 34 close to the bow, a plurality of aluminum alloy windows 33 and a plurality of exhaust fans 31 are arranged on two sides of the storage warehouse 34, a plurality of feeding hatch covers 41 are arranged inside the storage warehouse 34, and the hopper 13 is connected below the feeding hatch covers 41.
In practical use, the storage warehouse 34 of the present invention is internally provided with a plurality of feeding hatches 41, and the hopper 13 is connected below the feeding hatches 41. The arrangement mode not only facilitates bait storage and installation, but also is used for freight transportation in leisure time of ships, can greatly improve the utilization rate of the ships, and improves the economic benefit of farmers.
Example 9
Preferably, on the basis of embodiment 1, in this embodiment, it is preferable that a ceiling deck 32 is provided on the living area 59 and the top of the storage warehouse 34, a ceiling deck stair 35 is provided on the ceiling deck 32, the ceiling deck stair 35 is connected to the main deck 7, and cabin access hatches 54 are respectively provided on both sides of the storage warehouse 34 near the stern of the ship.
In practical use, the ceiling deck 32 of the present invention is provided with cabin access hatches 54 on two sides of the storage warehouse 34 near the stern, so as to facilitate later hoisting and maintenance of equipment and facilities in the cabin.
Example 10
Preferably, on the basis of embodiment 1, in this embodiment, preferably, the ceiling deck 32 is provided with a cab 5 at a position of the storage silo 34 close to the bow of the ship, a cab rail 6 is provided on the ceiling deck 32 outside the cab 5, a cab deck 4 is provided at the top of the cab 5, a driver seat 55 and a driver console 56 are provided inside the cab 5, the driver console 56 is provided with a monitoring display screen 57, a windshield 60 is provided on one side of the cab 5 close to the bow of the ship, a cab aluminum alloy door 30 and an aluminum alloy window 33 are respectively provided on the outer sides of the cab 5 on both sides of the windshield 60, a mast 36 is provided at the top of the cab deck 4, and the mast 36 is sequentially provided with a lightning rod 1, a mast lamp 37, a flag 2 and a searchlight 3 from top to bottom.
In the practical use process, the driving seat 55 and the driving console 56 are arranged in the driving cab 5, the monitoring display screen 57 is arranged on the driving console 56, and the monitoring display screen 57 is used for displaying bait throwing and water quality conditions so as to facilitate timely adjustment of an operator.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope of the present invention are included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A multifunctional aquaculture feeding and freight ship is characterized in that: comprises a main deck (7), an upper working area positioned at the upper part of the main deck (7), and a cabin (60) positioned at the lower part of the main deck (7), a plurality of watertight bulkhead plates (53) are arranged in the cabin (60), the watertight bulkhead plates (53) divide the cabin (60) into a fore peak cabin (10), a hopper cabin (15), a cabin (17) and a stern peak cabin (20) from the bow to the stern in sequence, a plurality of groups of sunken conical hoppers (13) are arranged in the hopper cabin (15), an electric control discharge valve (14) is arranged at the bottom of each hopper (13), the lower part of the electric control discharge valve (14) is connected with a material conveying pipe (21), one end of the material conveying pipe (21) is connected with a high pressure fan (51), the other end is connected with a material feeding pipe (26), the main deck (7) is provided with an aquatic product bait casting device at the stern position, and the main deck (7) is provided with an aquatic product fishing device (46) at the bow position.
2. The multi-functional aquaculture feeding and shipping vessel of claim 1, wherein: the top of the bow peak cabin (10) is provided with a bow peak cabin hatch cover (61), the top of the stern peak cabin (20) is provided with a stern peak cabin hatch cover (58), the hopper cabin (15) is internally provided with hopper cabin stairs (16), the upper part of the hopper cabin stairs (16) is connected with the main deck (7), the cabin (17) is internally provided with cabin stairs (18), and the upper part of the cabin stairs (18) is connected with the main deck (7).
3. The multi-functional aquaculture feeding and shipping vessel of claim 1, wherein: high-pressure positive blower (51) are connected with motor (50), the gas outlet of high-pressure positive blower (51) is equipped with condenser (11), the power of high-pressure positive blower (51) is 15KW, hopper cabin (15) bottom is close to the bow direction and is equipped with water quality monitoring system (12).
4. The multi-functional aquaculture feeding and shipping vessel of claim 1, wherein: be close to stern direction bottom both sides in cabin (17) and be equipped with diesel engine (48) respectively, intermediate position is equipped with generator (52) in cabin (17), be close to bow direction bottom both sides in cabin (17) and be equipped with sea water tank (49) respectively, be close to the bow direction in stern sharp cabin (20) and be equipped with oil tank (19), oil tank (19) respectively with diesel engine (48), generator (52) are connected, be close to the stern direction in stern sharp cabin (20) and be equipped with domestic sewage cabinet (47).
5. The multi-functional aquaculture feeding and shipping vessel of claim 1, wherein: the two sides of the tail end, close to the stern, of the cabin (60) are respectively provided with a propeller (22) and a rudder (23), the propeller (22) is a B-type 3-blade propeller, and the rudder (23) is a single-pivot suspension rudder.
6. The multi-functional aquaculture feeding and shipping vessel of claim 1, wherein: the anchor rod is characterized in that six mooring bollards (8) are evenly arranged on the periphery of the upper portion of the main deck (7), and main deck railings (9) are respectively arranged on the two sides of the main deck (7) in the direction of the bow.
7. The multi-functional aquaculture feeding and shipping vessel of claim 1, wherein: the aquatic product bait casting device comprises a feeder support (25), a feeding pipe horizontal rotating platform (29) is arranged on the feeder support (25), a feeding pipe horizontal rotating motor (24) is arranged on the lower portion of the feeding pipe horizontal rotating platform (29), a feeding pipe lifting motor (28) is arranged on the upper portion of the feeding pipe horizontal rotating platform, the feeding pipe lifting motor (28) is connected with a feeding pipe support frame (27), and the feeding pipe (26) is arranged above the feeding pipe support frame (27).
8. The multi-functional aquaculture feeding and shipping vessel of claim 1, wherein: upper strata workspace is including living area (59) that is located the stern, storage silo (34) that is located the bow, be equipped with kitchen (42), control chamber (43), tool room (45), bathroom (38), dining room (39) in living area (59), kitchen (42) and dining room (39) adopt the intercommunication formula overall arrangement, living area (59) side is equipped with a plurality of aluminum alloy windows (33), living area aluminum alloy door (44), the position that storage silo (34) are close to the bow is equipped with storage silo electrically operated gate (40), storage silo (34) both sides are equipped with a plurality of aluminum alloy windows (33), exhaust fan (31), storage silo (34) inside is equipped with a plurality of feeding hatch covers (41), feeding hatch cover (41) below is connected hopper (13).
9. A multi-functional aquaculture bait and cargo carrier as claimed in claim 8, wherein: the novel storage warehouse is characterized in that ceiling decks (32) are arranged at the tops of the living area (59) and the storage warehouse (34), ceiling deck stairs (35) are arranged on the ceiling decks (32), the ceiling deck stairs (35) are connected with the main deck (7), and cabin access hatch covers (54) are respectively arranged on two sides, close to the stern, of the storage warehouse (34) of the ceiling deck (32).
10. The multi-functional aquaculture feeding and shipping vessel of claim 9, wherein: a cab (5) is arranged on the ceiling deck (32) at the position of the storage warehouse (34) close to the bow, a cab railing (6) is arranged on a ceiling deck (32) outside the cab (5), a cab deck (4) is arranged at the top of the cab (5), a cab seat (55) and a driving control console (56) are arranged in the cab (5), a monitoring display screen (57) is arranged on the driving control console (56), a windshield (60) is arranged on one side of the cab (5) close to the bow, the outer sides of the cab (5) at the two sides of the windshield (60) are respectively provided with a cab aluminum alloy door (30) and an aluminum alloy window (33), the top of the cab deck (4) is provided with a mast (36), and the mast (36) is sequentially provided with a lightning rod (1), a mast lamp (37), a flag (2) and a searchlight (3) from top to bottom.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202210578507.XA CN115009418A (en) | 2022-05-26 | 2022-05-26 | Multifunctional aquaculture bait feeding and freight ship |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202210578507.XA CN115009418A (en) | 2022-05-26 | 2022-05-26 | Multifunctional aquaculture bait feeding and freight ship |
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| CN115009418A true CN115009418A (en) | 2022-09-06 |
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