CN115006892B - Water conservancy project construction diversion drainage structure and construction method thereof - Google Patents
Water conservancy project construction diversion drainage structure and construction method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN115006892B CN115006892B CN202210827763.8A CN202210827763A CN115006892B CN 115006892 B CN115006892 B CN 115006892B CN 202210827763 A CN202210827763 A CN 202210827763A CN 115006892 B CN115006892 B CN 115006892B
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- drainage
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- water filtering
- rotating shaft
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 182
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 76
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 100
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 64
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 39
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 19
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 description 1
- -1 earth Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/01—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements
- B01D29/03—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements self-supporting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/50—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition
- B01D29/56—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition in series connection
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/96—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor in which the filtering elements are moved between filtering operations; Particular measures for removing or replacing the filtering elements; Transport systems for filters
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D35/00—Filtering devices having features not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00, or for applications not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00; Auxiliary devices for filtration; Filter housing constructions
- B01D35/12—Devices for taking out of action one or more units of multi- unit filters, e.g. for regeneration
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F3/00—Sewer pipe-line systems
- E03F3/04—Pipes or fittings specially adapted to sewers
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/20—Hydro energy
Abstract
The utility model relates to a technical field of water course construction especially relates to a hydraulic engineering construction water conservancy diversion drainage structure and construction method thereof, including construction ground and construction wall, the one end of construction wall is provided with actuating mechanism, the construction wall is provided with a plurality of drainage, the drainage is provided with drainage, the bottom of drainage is provided with the drain pipe, the drain pipe is connected with secondary drainage, secondary drainage is connected with the outlet pipe and is used for discharging impurity's discharging piece, the beneficial effect of this application: the drainage mechanism and the secondary drainage mechanism are used for filtering impurities in water, the drain pipe and the water outlet pipe are used for conveying water, and the driving mechanism is used for driving the drainage mechanism and the secondary drainage mechanism to clean the impurities, so that the drainage structure is not easy to be blocked, and the drainage efficiency of the drainage structure is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of water channel construction, in particular to a water conservancy project construction diversion drainage structure and a construction method thereof.
Background
The water is a life source, creates a comfortable living environment for people, and when people enjoy water to bring convenience, the water needs to be reasonably controlled, the hydraulic engineering is the engineering for controlling water resources, is an important component of national economy infrastructure, and has irreplaceable important roles in aspects of flood control safety, reasonable water resource utilization, ecological environment protection, promotion of national economy development and the like.
When building hydraulic engineering, in order to make the ground of job site keep relatively dry, need to carry out the water conservancy diversion to the ponding on ground for water is discharged along the direction of setting for present job site, is easy because foreign matter such as sand and dust, earth, stone blocks block current drainage structures, because drainage structures set up in the stratum generally, makes the degree of difficulty of clearance drainage structures high, and the clearance process consumes a large amount of manpower and materials, influences the efficiency of construction, and above-mentioned problem remains to be solved.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to prevent the drainage structure from being blocked easily and improve the drainage efficiency of the drainage structure, the application provides a hydraulic engineering construction diversion drainage structure and a construction method thereof.
The following technical scheme is adopted:
in a first aspect, a hydraulic engineering construction water conservancy diversion drainage structure, including construction ground and construction wall, the one end of construction wall is provided with actuating mechanism, the construction wall is provided with a plurality of drainage, the drainage is provided with drainage mechanism, drainage mechanism fixed connection actuating mechanism's output, the bottom of drainage is provided with the drain pipe, the drain pipe runs through the construction ground, the drain pipe is located drainage mechanism's below, the drain pipe is connected with secondary drainage mechanism, secondary drainage mechanism sets up in construction ground's inside, secondary drainage mechanism is connected with the outlet pipe and is used for discharging impurity's discharging piece, secondary drainage mechanism fixed connection actuating mechanism's output.
Through adopting above-mentioned scheme, ponding on construction ground flows into drainage structure from construction wall, thereby carry out the drainage, drainage mechanism carries out preliminary filtration to ponding impurity, make impurity such as dust, rubble filtered in drainage mechanism department, secondary drainage mechanism filters the tiny foreign matter that drops to the drain pipe again, water flows to drainage structure outside from the outlet pipe, actuating mechanism is used for driving drainage mechanism and secondary drainage mechanism action, when drainage mechanism action, the foreign matter of drainage mechanism department is overturned to the rear of drainage channel, make drainage mechanism keep unblocked state, when secondary drainage mechanism moves in step, secondary drainage mechanism pours the foreign matter that the drain pipe carried in out, make the foreign matter discharge from the discharge member, guarantee that drainage structure remains unobstructed throughout in the work progress, reach the effect that makes drainage structure be difficult for being blocked up, promote drainage structure's drainage efficiency.
Preferably, the water filtering mechanism comprises a first rotating shaft and a plurality of water filtering baffles, one side of each water filtering baffle is fixedly connected with the first rotating shaft, and the water filtering baffles are arranged at equal intervals.
Through adopting above-mentioned scheme, the drainage baffle is used for prefiltering water, makes the impurity in the water blocked, and actuating mechanism drives first axis of rotation and rotates for impurity upset is deposited to the drainage channel rear, reaches the effect that reduces the foreign matter and stacks at the water inlet end of drainage structure.
Preferably, the water filtering baffle is provided with a plurality of water filtering holes.
Through adopting above-mentioned scheme, the drainage baffle body blocks the foreign matter, and water passes inflow drain pipe from the drainage hole, reaches the effect of filtering the foreign matter.
Preferably, the secondary water filtering mechanism comprises a water filtering bin, a second rotating shaft, a filter screen and at least two storage barrels, the second rotating shaft is rotationally connected to an inner cavity of the water filtering bin, one end of the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the driving mechanism, one end of the storage barrel is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft, the other end of the storage barrel is abutted to an inner cavity wall of the water filtering bin, water inlets and water outlets are formed in two sides of the storage barrel, the water discharging pipe is connected to the water inlets, and the filter screen is arranged on the water outlets and connected with a water outlet pipe.
Through adopting above-mentioned scheme, the drainage bin is used for placing the storage bucket, play the spacing effect to the storage bucket, the second axis of rotation rotates and makes the storage bucket rotate, when the storage bucket rotated to drainage bin top, after the water of drain pipe got into the storage bucket through the inlet opening, get into the outlet pipe through the apopore, the filter screen blocks the foreign matter in the storage bucket during, when actuating mechanism drive second axis of rotation for the storage bucket of top and the storage bucket change position of below reach the effect of changing the storage bucket and depositing the foreign matter.
Preferably, the construction ground is provided with an installation channel, the drainage bin is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the installation channel, and the top end of the installation channel is provided with a cover plate.
Through adopting above-mentioned scheme, the installation way is used for being convenient for secondary drainage mechanism's dismouting, and the manual work is through getting into the installation way and is dismantled and assembled, and the apron is used for closing the installation way, reaches the effect of being convenient for the dismouting.
Preferably, the storage barrel deviates from the one end of connecting the second axis of rotation and is provided with the discharge opening, the bottom of drainage storehouse is provided with the drain hole that is used for the cooperation discharge opening ejection of compact, the one end fixed connection of ejection of compact piece is in the drain hole.
Through adopting above-mentioned scheme, the stock bucket that is located drainage bin bottom passes through the discharge gate and discharges impurity, and discharge gate intercommunication drain hole and ejection of compact spare, impurity discharge to ejection of compact spare, impurity discharge outside along ejection of compact spare again, reaches the effect of handling the impurity of secondary drainage mechanism.
Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises a driving piece and a transmission assembly, the driving piece is fixed on the construction ground, the driving piece is connected with the transmission assembly, and the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are both connected with the transmission assembly.
Through adopting above-mentioned scheme, the drive piece passes through drive assembly drive first axis of rotation and second axis of rotation to reach the effect that drive drainage mechanism and secondary drainage mechanism filtered debris.
Preferably, the transmission assembly comprises a driving wheel, a driven wheel, a first transmission rod, a second transmission rod and a transmission rod shell, wherein the driving wheel and the driven wheel are fixedly connected to a first rotating shaft, the driving wheel is in threaded connection with the output end of a driving piece, gears are arranged at two ends of the first transmission rod and one end of the second transmission rod, the driven wheel is meshed with the first transmission rod, the first transmission rod is meshed with the second transmission rod, the first transmission rod and the second transmission rod are arranged in the transmission rod shell, the transmission rod shell penetrates through a construction ground and a construction wall, one end of the transmission rod shell is connected with a water filtering bin, and one end of the second transmission rod is fixedly connected with a second rotating shaft.
Through adopting above-mentioned scheme, the driving piece drive action wheel rotates, the action wheel drives first axis of rotation and rotates, from driving wheel drive first axis of rotation and rotate, from driving wheel drive first transfer line through the meshing gear synchronization and rotate, the vertical direction setting of first transfer line, first transfer line passes through the gear and drives the rotation of second transfer line, the effect that the second transfer line played the switching-over, first transfer line drives the rotation of second axis of rotation, transfer line shell cladding first transfer line and second transfer line, make first transfer line and second transfer line bury in construction ground inside, and can rotate, reach the effect of simultaneously driving first axis of rotation and second axis of rotation action.
Preferably, a rubber wiper blade is arranged on one side of the water filtering baffle, which is away from the first rotating shaft.
Through adopting above-mentioned scheme, the side that the rubber doctor blade made the drainage baffle more laminate the side on construction ground for be located the impurity on construction ground side and be difficult for dropping from the gap, and the rubber doctor blade is abundant when the drainage baffle rotates scrapes impurity, makes impurity drop, when the drainage baffle rotates, is difficult for having accumulational impurity to drop into the drain pipe, reaches the better effect of the filtration impurity ability that makes drainage mechanism.
In a second aspect, a construction method for a diversion drainage structure for hydraulic engineering construction includes the following steps:
s1: the construction wall is provided with a drainage channel, one end of the drainage pipe and the transmission component are buried below the drainage channel, and the drainage channel and the transmission component are poured and fixed, and the driving piece is connected with the drainage mechanism, so that power is provided for the drainage mechanism;
s2: the other end of the drain pipe, the water outlet pipe and the discharging piece are buried in the construction ground, the other end of the drain pipe, the water outlet pipe and the discharging piece are fixed by pouring, an installation channel for placing the secondary water filtering mechanism is formed by pouring, and the secondary water filtering mechanism is installed on the inner wall of the installation channel;
s3: the secondary water filtering mechanism is communicated with the other end of the drain pipe, the water outlet pipe and the discharging piece, and the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the transmission assembly.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. the water filtering mechanism and the secondary water filtering mechanism are used for filtering water, so that impurities of the water conveyed to the outside are reduced, accumulated water on the construction ground is filtered by the water filtering mechanism and flows into the drain pipe through the drain pipe, and then flows out of the water outlet pipe after passing through the secondary water filtering mechanism, and the effect of filtering the impurities in the water is achieved;
2. the driving mechanism is used for driving the water filtering mechanism and the secondary water filtering mechanism to act, so that impurities in the water filtering mechanism are discharged to the drainage channel and the discharging piece, the smoothness of the water filtering mechanism and the secondary water filtering mechanism is kept, the drainage structure is not easy to be blocked, and the effect of improving the drainage efficiency of the drainage structure is achieved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a diversion drainage structure for hydraulic engineering construction according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of an internal structure of a drainage structure according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a part of a driving mechanism according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a transmission assembly and a secondary water filtering mechanism according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a side perspective view of a drainage structure according to an embodiment of the present application.
Reference numerals illustrate: 1. constructing the ground; 11. an installation channel; 12. a cover plate; 2. constructing a wall; 3. a driving mechanism; 31. a driving member; 32. a transmission assembly; 321. a driving wheel; 322. driven wheel; 323. a first transmission rod; 324. a second transmission rod; 325. a drive rod housing; 326. a gear; 4. a drainage channel; 5. a water filtering mechanism; 51. a first rotation shaft; 52. a water filtering baffle; 521. a water filtering hole; 522. a rubber wiper blade; 6. a drain pipe; 7. a secondary water filtering mechanism; 71. a water filtering bin; 711. a discharge port; 72. a second rotation shaft; 73. a filter screen; 74. a storage barrel; 741. a water inlet hole; 742. a water outlet hole; 743. a discharge hole; 8. a water outlet pipe; 9. and a discharging piece.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below in conjunction with fig. 1-5.
The embodiment of the application discloses hydraulic engineering construction water conservancy diversion drainage structure, refer to fig. 1 and 2, including construction ground 1 and construction wall 2, construction wall 2 is located the side of construction ground 1, and construction wall 2 is provided with drainage 4, and drainage 4 is provided with drainage 5, and drainage 5 is connected with actuating mechanism 3, and actuating mechanism 3 synchro-connected has secondary drainage 7, and actuating mechanism 3 sets up in the one end of construction wall 2, and actuating mechanism 3 is used for driving drainage 5 and secondary drainage 7 action. The water filtering mechanism 5 plays a role in primarily filtering impurities, and the secondary water filtering mechanism 7 plays a role in further filtering fine impurities. The bottom of drainage channel 4 runs through and is provided with drain pipe 6, and drain pipe 6 intercommunication secondary drainage mechanism 7 makes the water of drainage channel 4 filter to secondary drainage mechanism 7, and secondary drainage mechanism 7 intercommunication has outlet pipe 8 and ejection of compact piece 9, and the filterable impurity is discharged from ejection of compact piece 9, and the water after the filtration is discharged from outlet pipe 8.
Specifically, when the impurity of straining water mechanism 5 and secondary straining water mechanism 7 is too much, when influencing the smoothness degree of rivers, outside constructor sends the signal to actuating mechanism 3 through outside button, and actuating mechanism 3 drive straining water mechanism 5 shifts the drainage channel 4 with the impurity, and the effect that actuating mechanism 7 was strained to the discharge part 9 with impurity discharge to the secondary, reaches and makes the drainage structure be difficult for being stopped up, promotes drainage structure's drainage efficiency.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the driving mechanism 3 includes a driving member 31, the driving member 31 is specifically a motor, the driving member 31 is fixed inside the construction wall 2, an output end of the driving member 31 is connected with a transmission assembly 32, the transmission assembly 32 is connected with the water filtering mechanism 5 and the secondary water filtering mechanism 7, and the driving member 31 transmits power to the water filtering mechanism 5 and the secondary water filtering mechanism 7 through the transmission assembly 32.
The transmission assembly 32 comprises a driving wheel 321 and a driven wheel 322, the driving wheel 321 and the driven wheel 322 are fixedly connected to the water filtering mechanism 5, and the driving wheel 321 is in threaded connection with the output end of the driving piece 31, so that the driving piece 31 drives the water filtering mechanism 5 to act. When the impurities accumulated in the water filtering mechanism 5 need to be removed, the driving piece 31 drives the driving wheel 321 to rotate so as to drive the water filtering mechanism 5 and the driven wheel 322 to act, so that the impurities are overturned into the drainage channel 4. The driven wheel 322 is connected with a first transmission rod 323, gears 326 are arranged at two ends of the first transmission rod 323, one end of the first transmission rod 323 is meshed with the driven wheel 322, so that the first transmission rod 323 rotates when the driving wheel 321 rotates, and the other end of the first transmission rod 323 is meshed with a second transmission rod 324. One end of the second transmission rod 324 is provided with a gear 326, so that the second transmission rod 324 is in transmission connection with the first transmission rod 323, and the second transmission rod is connected with the secondary water filtering mechanism 7 to play a role in transmitting power to the secondary water filtering mechanism 7. The first transmission rod 323 and the second transmission rod 324 are peripherally provided with a transmission rod housing 325, so that the transmission rods can be buried in the construction ground 1 for transmission.
Specifically, the output end of the driving member 31 is a threaded output shaft, the driving wheel 321 is a spur gear 326 matched with the threads, the driving member 31 is connected with the driving wheel 321 through the threads of the threaded output shaft, and the driving wheel 321 drives the first rotating shaft 51 to rotate. The driven wheel 322, the gear 326 of the first transmission rod 323 and the gear 326 of the second transmission rod 324 are all helical gears 326, which are used as reversing engagement for transmission.
As another embodiment, the output end of the driving member 31 is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft 51, so as to drive the first rotating shaft 51 to rotate, the driving wheel 321 is fixedly mounted on the first rotating shaft 51, and the gear 326 of the first driving rod 323 is meshed with the driving wheel 321, so as to play a role of transmission.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the drainage mechanism 5 includes a first rotating shaft 51, the first rotating shaft 51 is rotatably connected to a side wall of the drainage 4, one end of the first rotating shaft 51 is fixedly connected to a driving wheel 321 and a driven wheel 322, and the driving wheel 321 rotates to drive the first rotating shaft 51 to rotate. The first rotating shaft 51 is provided with a plurality of water filtering baffles 52, three water filtering baffles 52 are specifically arranged, each water filtering baffle 52 is provided with a plurality of water filtering holes 521, and after water passes through the water filtering holes 521, impurities are blocked on the surface of the water filtering baffles 52. One side of the water filtering baffle plate 52 is fixedly connected with the first rotating shaft 51, and three water filtering baffle plates 52 are equidistantly arranged around the side edge of the first rotating shaft 51 to play a role in filtering impurities of water, so that the impurities are primarily blocked on the surface of the water filtering baffle plate 52.
Specifically, when constructors find that more impurities are accumulated on the surface of the water filtering baffle plate 52 and influence the water guiding smoothness of the water filtering mechanism 5, the control end connected with the operation driving piece 31 controls the driving piece 31 to complete one-time rotation, the driving piece 31 acts to enable the first rotating shaft 51 to rotate one third of a circle once, at the moment, the water filtering baffle plate 52 for filtering the impurities is turned upwards, the impurities are turned to the rear of the drainage channel 4 to be stored, and the other water filtering baffle plate 52 is moved to the position of the last water filtering baffle plate 52, so that the effect of cleaning the impurities is achieved.
The bottoms of the drainage passages 4 located below the first rotation shaft 51 and the drainage baffles 52 are specifically provided in a circular arc shape so that the drainage passages 4 can be kept away from the drainage baffles 52 when the drainage baffles 52 rotate around the first rotation shaft 51.
The drainage baffle 52 deviates from the one side fixedly connected with rubber wiper 522 of connecting first axis of rotation 51, and rubber wiper 522 fully butt is in the convex bottom of drainage 4 for when drainage baffle 52 rotates, scrape the remaining impurity of drainage 4 lateral wall, make impurity be overturned to drainage 4 rear side and deposit.
The circular arc bottom of the drainage channel 4 is communicated with a drainage pipe 6, the drainage pipe 6 is buried in the construction ground 1, and the drainage pipe 6 is communicated with a secondary water filtering mechanism 7. Wherein the drain pipe 6 bypasses the transmission lever housing 325 through three turns so that the drain 4 is connected to one side of the secondary drainage mechanism 7.
The secondary water filtering mechanism 7 comprises a water filtering bin 71, and a water discharging pipe 6 is communicated with one side of the water filtering bin 71, so that water conveyed by the water discharging pipe 6 flows into the inner cavity of the water filtering bin 71. The other side of the water filtering bin 71 is communicated with the water outlet pipe 8, and water flows out from the water outlet pipe 8 to the outside. The shape of the filter sump 71 is specifically set to be circular, the inner cavity center of the filter sump 71 is rotationally connected with a second rotating shaft 72, the side wall of the second rotating shaft 72 is specifically connected with two storage barrels 74, the end parts of the storage barrels 74 are fixedly connected to the two sides of the rotating shaft, the storage barrels 74 rotate along with the rotation of the second rotating shaft 72, and the side walls of the storage barrels 74 are abutted to the inner side wall of the filter sump 71 to play a role in guiding the storage barrels 74.
The second rotation shaft 72 is fixedly connected to one end of the second transmission rod 324 where the gear 326 is not provided, the transmission rod housing 325 is fixedly connected to one side of the sump 71, and the second transmission rod 324 rotates to rotate the second rotation shaft 72.
The storage bucket 74 is provided with a water inlet 741 and a water outlet 742, when the storage bucket 74 is positioned above the water filtering bin 71, the water inlet 741 of the storage bucket 74 is communicated with the water discharging pipe 6, and water of the water discharging pipe 6 passes through the water filtering bin 71 and the water inlet 741 and then reaches the storage bucket 74, and is conveyed to the water outlet pipe 8 through the water outlet 742, so that the water is conveyed out of the water discharging structure.
The water outlet 742 is provided with a filter screen 73, and the aperture of the filter screen 73 is smaller than that of the water filtering baffle plate 52, so that impurities in the water are filtered further, and the impurities are stored in the storage bucket 74.
One end of the storage barrel 74, which is away from the second rotating shaft 72, is abutted against the inner cavity wall of the water filtering bin 71, and one end of the storage barrel 74, which is away from the second rotating shaft 72, is provided with a discharging hole 743. The bottom of the water filtering bin 71 is provided with a discharge hole 711 for discharging in cooperation with the discharge hole 743, and one end of the discharge member 9 is fixedly connected to the discharge hole 711. When the storage barrel 74 rotates to the lower part of the inner cavity of the water filtering bin 71, the discharging hole 743 of the storage barrel 74 is communicated with the discharging hole 711 and the discharging piece 9, the discharging piece 9 is specifically a conveying pipe for discharging waste, and the discharging piece 9 is communicated with a waste collecting device outside the water draining structure.
Specifically, when the water inflow speed of the drainage structure is reduced and impurities in the storage bucket 74 need to be cleaned, a constructor rotates once by controlling the driving member 31, and the first transmission rod 323 and the second transmission rod 324 transmit the water, so that the second rotation shaft 72 rotates for half a turn, and the upper and lower storage buckets 74 change positions. The storage barrel 74 with the impurities stored above rotates to the lower part, the storage barrel 74 without the impurities below rotates to the upper part, and the storage barrel 74 below discharges the impurities through the discharge hole 743, the discharge hole 711 and the discharge piece 9, so that the effect of cleaning the impurities of the secondary water filtering mechanism 7 is achieved.
Referring to fig. 5, the construction floor 1 is provided with a mounting channel 11, a drainage bin 71 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the mounting channel 11 by bolts, and a cover plate 12 is provided at the top end of the mounting channel 11 for closing the mounting channel 11.
Specifically, the bottom of the drainage bin 71 is further provided with a mounting seat, and the mounting seat is fixed at the bottom of the mounting channel 11 and is used for fixing and supporting the drainage bin 71, so that the drainage bin 71 is more stably fixed in the mounting channel 11.
According to the drainage structure, a construction method for constructing the diversion drainage structure for hydraulic engineering is formulated, and the construction method comprises the following steps:
s1: the construction wall 2 is provided with a drainage channel 4, one end of a drainage pipe 6 and a transmission component 32 are buried below the drainage channel 4, and the drainage channel is fixed by pouring, and a driving piece 31 is connected with the drainage mechanism 5 so as to provide power for the drainage mechanism 5;
s2: the construction ground 1 is embedded with the other end of the drain pipe 6, the water outlet pipe 8 and the discharging piece 9, the other end of the drain pipe 6, the water outlet pipe 8 and the discharging piece 9 are fixed by pouring, a mounting channel 11 for placing the secondary water filtering mechanism 7 is formed by pouring, and the secondary water filtering mechanism 7 is mounted on the inner wall of the mounting channel 11;
s3: the secondary water filtering mechanism 7 is communicated with the other end of the water discharging pipe 6, the water discharging pipe 8 and the discharging piece 9, and the second rotating shaft 72 is fixedly connected with the transmission assembly 32.
Specifically, the drain pipe 6, the water outlet pipe 8 and the transmission component 32 are embedded parts, and are required to be embedded in the construction ground 1 before the other structures are installed. The mode that the drainage bin 71 was installed through the manual work entering mounting lane 11, fixed connection is inside the mounting lane 11, and inlet opening 741 and apopore 742 department of drainage bin 71 all are provided with the screwed pipe, screwed pipe threaded connection sleeve, and drain pipe 6 and outlet pipe 8 all are provided with the telescopic screw thread of cooperation, and the drainage bin 71 passes through sleeve threaded connection drain pipe 6 and outlet pipe 8, plays the effect of the secondary drainage subassembly of dismouting of being convenient for.
The principle of the embodiment of the application is as follows: the water of construction ground 1 flows into the drainage structure from construction wall 2, water straining device 5 carries out preliminary edulcoration to water, water flows into secondary drainage mechanism 7 from drain pipe 6, secondary drainage mechanism 7 carries out further edulcoration to water, thereby it is less to arrange the water impurity outside the drainage structure, thereby be difficult for causing the pipeline to block up and reduce the efficiency of construction and drainage, constructor one-key control actuating mechanism 3 action, actuating mechanism 3 is used for driving drainage mechanism 5 and secondary drainage mechanism 7 action, make it handle the impurity of filtration, the impurity is shifted to the depositing spot and is deposited, make drainage mechanism 5 and secondary drainage mechanism 7 need not the clearance impurity of high frequency, keep the unblocked of drainage mechanism 5 and secondary drainage mechanism 7 all the time, reach the effect that makes the drainage structure be difficult for being blocked up, promote drainage structure's drainage efficiency.
The foregoing are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present application in any way, therefore: all equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of this application should be covered in the protection scope of this application.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a hydraulic engineering construction water conservancy diversion drainage structure, includes construction ground (1) and construction wall (2), its characterized in that, the one end of construction wall (2) is provided with actuating mechanism (3), construction wall (2) are provided with a plurality of drainage (4), drainage (4) are provided with drainage (5), the output of drainage (5) fixed connection actuating mechanism (3), the bottom of drainage (4) is provided with drain pipe (6), drain pipe (6) run through construction ground (1), drain pipe (6) are located the below of drainage (5), drain pipe (6) are connected with secondary drainage (7), secondary drainage (7) set up in the inside of construction ground (1), secondary drainage (7) are connected with outlet pipe (8) and are used for discharging impurity ejection of compact piece (9), secondary drainage (7) fixed connection actuating mechanism (3) output;
the water filtering mechanism (5) comprises a first rotating shaft (51) and a plurality of water filtering baffles (52), one side of each water filtering baffle (52) is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft (51), the plurality of water filtering baffles (52) are arranged at equal intervals, and the water filtering baffles (52) are provided with a plurality of water filtering holes (521);
the secondary water filtering mechanism (7) comprises a water filtering bin (71), a second rotating shaft (72), a filter screen (73) and at least two storage barrels (74), wherein the second rotating shaft (72) is rotationally connected to an inner cavity of the water filtering bin (71), one end of the second rotating shaft (72) is fixedly connected to the driving mechanism (3), one end of the storage barrels (74) is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft (72), the other end of the storage barrels (74) is abutted to the inner cavity wall of the water filtering bin (71), water inlet holes (741) and water outlet holes (742) are formed in two sides of the storage barrels (74), a water discharging pipe (6) is connected to the water inlet holes (741), the filter screen (73) is arranged at the water outlet holes (742), and the water outlet holes (742) are connected with water outlet pipes (8).
The storage barrel (74) deviates from one end of connecting the second rotation shaft (72) and is provided with discharge hole (743), the bottom of drainage bin (71) is provided with drain hole (711) that are used for cooperation discharge hole (743) ejection of compact, the one end fixed connection of ejection of compact piece (9) is in drain hole (711).
2. The hydraulic engineering construction diversion drainage structure according to claim 1, wherein the construction ground (1) is provided with an installation channel (11), the drainage bin (71) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the installation channel (11), and a cover plate (12) is arranged at the top end of the installation channel (11).
3. The hydraulic engineering construction diversion drainage structure according to claim 1, wherein the driving mechanism (3) comprises a driving piece (31) and a transmission assembly (32), the driving piece (31) is fixed on the construction ground (1), the driving piece (31) is connected with the transmission assembly (32), and the first rotating shaft (51) and the second rotating shaft (72) are both connected with the transmission assembly (32).
4. A hydraulic engineering construction water conservancy diversion drainage structure according to claim 3, characterized in that, drive assembly (32) include action wheel (321), follow driving wheel (322), first transfer line (323), second transfer line (324) and transfer line shell (325), action wheel (321) and follow driving wheel (322) all fixed connection are in first axis of rotation (51), the output of action wheel (321) threaded connection driving piece (31), both ends of first transfer line (323) and one end of second transfer line (324) all are provided with gear (326), follow driving wheel (322) and first transfer line (323) meshing, first transfer line (323) and second transfer line (324) set up in transfer line shell (325), transfer line shell (325) pass construction ground (1) and construction wall (2), filter cartridge (71) is connected to one end of transfer line shell (325), second transfer line (324) one end fixed connection is in second transfer line (72).
5. The hydraulic engineering construction diversion drainage structure according to claim 1, wherein a rubber wiper blade (522) is arranged on one side of the water filtering baffle plate (52) away from the first rotating shaft (51).
6. A construction method for constructing a diversion drainage structure by using the hydraulic engineering according to any one of claims 1 to 5, comprising the steps of:
s1: a drainage channel (4) is formed in the construction wall (2), one end of a drainage pipe (6) and a transmission assembly (32) are buried below the drainage channel (4), the drainage pipe and the transmission assembly are fixed in a pouring mode, and a driving piece (31) is connected with the water filtering mechanism (5) so as to provide power for the water filtering mechanism (5);
s2: the construction ground (1) is buried with the other end of the drain pipe (6), the water outlet pipe (8) and the discharging piece (9), the other end of the drain pipe (6), the water outlet pipe (8) and the discharging piece (9) are fixed by pouring, an installation channel (11) for placing the secondary water filtering mechanism (7) is formed by pouring, and the secondary water filtering mechanism (7) is installed on the inner wall of the installation channel (11);
s3: the secondary water filtering mechanism (7) is communicated with the other end of the water discharging pipe (6), the water discharging pipe (8) and the discharging piece (9), and the second rotating shaft (72) is fixedly connected with the transmission assembly (32).
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| US6306310B1 (en) * | 1996-07-31 | 2001-10-23 | The F. B. Leopold Company, Inc. | Apparatus for distributing gas and liquid during concurrent gas/liquid backwash in filter underdrain flumes |
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| CN115006892A (en) | 2022-09-06 |
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