CN114999803A - Single frame iron core forming method - Google Patents

Single frame iron core forming method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114999803A
CN114999803A CN202210631167.2A CN202210631167A CN114999803A CN 114999803 A CN114999803 A CN 114999803A CN 202210631167 A CN202210631167 A CN 202210631167A CN 114999803 A CN114999803 A CN 114999803A
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China
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frame base
inner support
module
frame
rectangular
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孟杰
李佩福
马玲
刘应福
李胜营
周良
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Tianjin Zhufeng Silicon Steel Co ltd
TBEA Intelligent Electric Co Ltd
TBEA Beijing Tianjin Hebei Intelligent Technology Co Ltd
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Tianjin Zhufeng Silicon Steel Co ltd
TBEA Intelligent Electric Co Ltd
TBEA Beijing Tianjin Hebei Intelligent Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202210631167.2A priority Critical patent/CN114999803A/en
Publication of CN114999803A publication Critical patent/CN114999803A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01FMAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
    • H01F41/00Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing or assembling magnets, inductances or transformers; Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing materials characterised by their magnetic properties
    • H01F41/02Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing or assembling magnets, inductances or transformers; Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing materials characterised by their magnetic properties for manufacturing cores, coils, or magnets
    • H01F41/0206Manufacturing of magnetic cores by mechanical means
    • H01F41/0213Manufacturing of magnetic circuits made from strip(s) or ribbon(s)
    • H01F41/0226Manufacturing of magnetic circuits made from strip(s) or ribbon(s) from amorphous ribbons

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Manufacturing Cores, Coils, And Magnets (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a method for forming a single-frame iron core. The method for forming the single-frame iron core comprises the following steps: winding the material belt on a first inner support to form an annular single-frame matrix, wherein the first inner support is annular; sleeving the annular single-frame base body on the square supporting module, and stretching the annular single-frame base body into a first rectangular single-frame base body by once separation of two module units of the square supporting module along a first direction perpendicular to the axis of the first inner support; along the first direction, the two module units are separated for the second time so as to stretch the first rectangular single-frame base body into a second rectangular single-frame base body. By adopting the technical scheme, the forming degree of the first rectangular single-frame base body and the second rectangular single-frame base body can be higher, and the driving force for driving the driving piece for separating the two module units can be reduced.

Description

单框铁心成形方法Single frame iron core forming method

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及变压器技术领域,特别是涉及单框铁心成形方法。The invention relates to the technical field of transformers, in particular to a method for forming a single-frame iron core.

背景技术Background technique

在单框铁心的加工过程中,一般将非晶合金料带卷绕在圆环形内支撑上,驱动件驱动撑方结构将料带和内支撑拉伸为矩形的单框铁心。上述技术方案中,驱动件需对撑方结构施加较大的力才能完成料带和内支撑的拉伸,对驱动件的性能要求较高,从而使驱动件的成本较高;且采用上述技术方案,内支撑的厚度较大且强度较高,这样导致料带和内支撑较难被拉伸成指定形状,即导致单框铁心的成形度较低。During the processing of the single-frame iron core, the amorphous alloy material strip is generally wound on the annular inner support, and the driving member drives the support structure to stretch the material strip and the inner support into a rectangular single-frame iron core. In the above technical solution, the driving member needs to exert a large force on the support structure to complete the stretching of the material belt and the inner support, and the performance requirements of the driving member are relatively high, so that the cost of the driving member is relatively high; and the above technology is adopted. In the solution, the thickness of the inner support is larger and the strength is higher, which makes it difficult for the material strip and the inner support to be stretched into a specified shape, that is, the forming degree of the single-frame iron core is lower.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

基于此,有必要针对现有的单框铁心成形方法对驱动件的性能要求较高,且卷铁心的成形度较差的问题,提供一种单框铁心成形方法。Based on this, it is necessary to provide a single-frame iron core forming method in view of the problems that the existing single-frame iron core forming method has high requirements on the performance of the driving member and the formability of the wound iron core is poor.

本发明提供了一种单框铁心成形方法,单框铁心成形方法包括以下步骤:将料带卷绕在第一内支撑上形成环形单框基体,第一内支撑为圆环形;将环形单框基体套设于撑方模块上,沿与第一内支撑的轴线相垂直的第一方向,撑方模块的两个模块单元一次分离将环形单框基体拉伸为第一矩形单框基体;沿第一方向,两个模块单元二次分离以将第一矩形单框基体拉伸为第二矩形单框基体。The invention provides a method for forming a single-frame iron core. The method for forming a single-frame iron core includes the following steps: winding a material strip on a first inner support to form an annular single-frame base body, and the first inner support is annular; The frame base is sleeved on the square-supporting module, and along a first direction perpendicular to the axis of the first inner support, the two module units of the square-supporting module are separated at one time to stretch the annular single-frame base into a first rectangular single-frame base; Along the first direction, the two modular units are separated a second time to stretch the first rectangular single-frame base into a second rectangular single-frame base.

在其中一个实施例中,两个模块单元二次分离的步骤之前还包括步骤:在第一矩形单框基体内穿设第二内支撑,且使第二内支撑套设在撑方模块上,第二内支撑为环形;在两个模块单元二次分离步骤中,两个模块单元二次分离拉伸第二内支撑,被拉伸后的第二内支撑与第二矩形单框组成第三矩形单框。In one of the embodiments, before the step of secondary separation of the two module units, the step further includes the step of: piercing the second inner support in the first rectangular single frame base, and making the second inner support sleeve on the supporting module, The second inner support is annular; in the secondary separation step of the two module units, the two module units are separated and stretched for a second time, and the stretched second inner support and the second rectangular single frame form a third Rectangular single frame.

在其中一个实施例中,撑方模块中的两个模块单元一次分离,将环形单框基体拉伸为第一矩形单框基体的步骤具体为:在环形单框基体与撑方模块之间套设辅助模具,辅助模具中的两个模具单元分别套设于两个模块单元的外侧,且两个模具单元随着两个模块单元的一次分离而向相互远离的方向移动。In one embodiment, the two module units in the square-supporting module are separated at one time, and the step of stretching the annular single-frame base into the first rectangular single-frame base is specifically as follows: inserting a sleeve between the annular single-frame base and the square-supporting module An auxiliary mold is provided, and the two mold units in the auxiliary mold are respectively sleeved on the outer sides of the two modular units, and the two mold units move in a direction away from each other with the separation of the two modular units.

在其中一个实施例中,模具单元包括第一侧板、第二侧板和第三侧板,第一侧板与第二侧板相垂直,第一侧板和第三侧板平行设置,第一侧板和第三侧板分别位于第二侧板的两侧,第二侧板位于模块单元的远离另一模块单元的一侧,第一侧板和第三侧板分别位于模块单元的两侧。In one embodiment, the mold unit includes a first side plate, a second side plate and a third side plate, the first side plate is perpendicular to the second side plate, the first side plate and the third side plate are arranged in parallel, and the first side plate and the third side plate are arranged in parallel. One side plate and the third side plate are respectively located on both sides of the second side plate, the second side plate is located on the side of the module unit away from the other module unit, and the first side plate and the third side plate are respectively located on the two sides of the module unit. side.

在其中一个实施例中,辅助模具还包括支撑板和两个侧板,两个侧板平行设置,且两个侧板分别固定连接在支撑板底部的两侧,两个模具单元分别滑动连接在支撑板底部的两端;在撑方模块的两个模块单元一次分离将环形单框基体拉伸为第一矩形单框基体的步骤中,侧板位于两个模块单元的两侧,支撑板搭接在环形单框基体上。In one embodiment, the auxiliary mold further includes a support plate and two side plates, the two side plates are arranged in parallel, and the two side plates are fixedly connected to two sides of the bottom of the support plate, respectively, and the two mold units are slidably connected to Both ends of the bottom of the support plate; in the step of stretching the annular single-frame base into the first rectangular single-frame base by separating the two module units of the square-supporting module at one time, the side plates are located on both sides of the two module units, and the support plates overlap. Connected to the ring-shaped single frame base.

在其中一个实施例中,在第一矩形单框基体内穿设第二内支撑,且使第二内支撑套设在撑方模块上的步骤之前还包括以下步骤:拆卸辅助模具,并将第二内支撑放置在模块单元和第一矩形单框基体之间。In one embodiment, the second inner support is penetrated in the first rectangular single-frame base, and before the step of making the second inner support sleeve on the support module, it further includes the following steps: disassembling the auxiliary mold, and placing the second inner support on the support module. Two inner supports are placed between the modular unit and the first rectangular single frame base.

在其中一个实施例中,第二内支撑为矩形环状结构;在第一矩形单框基体内穿设第二内支撑,且使第二内支撑套设在撑方模块上的步骤中,第二内支撑在第一方向上的两内侧壁与撑方模块相贴合,第二内支撑在第一方向上的两外侧壁与第一矩形单框基体的内壁之间的间隙小于1.5mm,第二内支撑在垂直于第一方向上的两内侧壁与模块单元之间的间隙小于1mm,第二内支撑在垂直于第一方向上的两外侧壁与第一矩形单框基体相贴合。In one of the embodiments, the second inner support is a rectangular annular structure; in the step of piercing the second inner support in the first rectangular single frame base, and making the second inner support sleeve on the support module, the first The two inner side walls of the second inner support in the first direction are in contact with the square supporting module, and the gap between the two outer side walls of the second inner support in the first direction and the inner wall of the first rectangular single frame base is less than 1.5mm, The gap between the two inner side walls of the second inner support perpendicular to the first direction and the module unit is less than 1 mm, and the two outer side walls of the second inner support perpendicular to the first direction are in contact with the first rectangular single frame base .

在其中一个实施例中,模块单元包括相连接的第一段和第二段,第一段的周向结构尺寸小于第二段的周向结构尺寸,第二段位于第一段的下方;在环形单框基体与撑方模块之间套设辅助模具的步骤中,模具单元套设在第一段上;在第一矩形单框基体内穿设第二内支撑,且使第二内支撑套设在撑方模块上的步骤中,第二内支撑套设在第一段上。In one of the embodiments, the modular unit includes a first segment and a second segment that are connected, the circumferential structural dimension of the first segment is smaller than the circumferential structural dimension of the second segment, and the second segment is located below the first segment; in In the step of arranging the auxiliary mold between the annular single-frame base and the support module, the mold unit is sleeved on the first section; a second inner support is inserted into the first rectangular single-frame base, and the second inner support is sleeved In the step of setting on the support module, the second inner support is sleeved on the first section.

在其中一个实施例中,第一矩形单框基体、第二矩形单框基体和第三矩形单框基体的内框为矩形结构,第一矩形单框基体和第二矩形单框基体的相邻的两侧壁的之间具有过渡弧面。In one embodiment, the inner frames of the first rectangular single-frame base, the second rectangular single-frame base, and the third rectangular single-frame base are rectangular structures, and the first rectangular single-frame base and the second rectangular single-frame base are adjacent to each other. There is a transition arc between the two side walls.

在其中一个实施例中,在两个所述模块单元一次分离步骤中通过第一驱动件驱动两个模块单元分离;在两个所述模块单元二次分离步骤中,在两个模块单元之间放置第二驱动件,且第一驱动件和第二驱动件同时驱动两个模块单元分离。In one of the embodiments, in the first separation step of the two modular units, the first driving member drives the two modular units to separate; in the second separation step of the two modular units, between the two modular units The second driving member is placed, and the first driving member and the second driving member simultaneously drive the two module units to separate.

在其中一个实施例中,在将料带卷绕在第一内支撑上形成环形单框基体步骤中,第一内支撑内套设有心模,心模与第一内支撑相贴合;在将所述环形单框基体套设于撑方模块上步骤中,撑方模块驱使心模与第一内支撑相分离。In one embodiment, in the step of winding the material strip on the first inner support to form the annular single-frame base body, the first inner support is sleeved with a mandrel, and the mandrel is fitted with the first inner support; The annular single-frame base body is sleeved on the square-supporting module in the step, and the square-supporting module drives the core mold to separate from the first inner support.

在其中一个实施例中,撑方模块设置在操作台上,在将所述环形单框基体套设于撑方模块上步骤中,环形单框基体放置在操作台上,操作台和环形单框基体之间设置有支撑件,支撑件与环形单框基体相贴合,以支撑环形单框基体。In one embodiment, the square-supporting module is arranged on the operating table, and in the step of covering the annular single-frame base on the square-supporting module, the annular single-frame base is placed on the operating table, and the operating table and the annular single-frame are placed on the operating table. A support is arranged between the bases, and the support is fitted with the annular single-frame base to support the annular single-frame base.

在其中一个实施例中,单框铁心成形方法还包括:在料带的最外层包裹固定带,固定带的首尾两端相互连接以形成外箍。In one of the embodiments, the method for forming a single-frame iron core further includes: wrapping a fixing tape on the outermost layer of the material tape, and connecting the front and rear ends of the fixing tape to form an outer hoop.

在本技术方案中,单框铁心成形方法包括:料带卷绕在第一内支撑上形成环形单框基体;环形单框基体套设在撑方模块上,模块单元沿垂直于第一内支撑的轴线的第一方向一次分离以将环形单框基体拉伸为第一矩形单框基体;两个模块单元二次分离以将第一矩形单框基体拉伸为第二矩形单框基体。采用上述技术方案,模块单元沿第一方向经过一次分离和二次分离,将环形单框基体拉伸为第一矩形单框基体后再拉伸为第二矩形单框基体,这样能够使驱动模块单元分离的驱动力减小,从而降低了用于驱动两个模块单元分离的驱动件的性能要求,进而降低了驱动件的成本,即降低了生产设备的整体成本;且经过两次拉伸使环形单框基体拉伸为第二矩形单框基体,能够使第二矩形单框基体的成形度更高,从而能够提高单框铁心的性能。In this technical solution, the single-frame iron core forming method includes: winding a material strip on a first inner support to form an annular single-frame base; the annular single-frame base is sleeved on the support module, and the module unit is perpendicular to the first inner support. The first direction of the axis of the two modules is separated once to stretch the annular single-frame base into a first rectangular single-frame base; the two modular units are separated twice to stretch the first rectangular single-frame base into a second rectangular single-frame base. With the above technical solution, the module unit is separated once and twice along the first direction, and the annular single-frame base is stretched into a first rectangular single-frame base and then stretched into a second rectangular single-frame base. The driving force for unit separation is reduced, thereby reducing the performance requirements of the driving member for driving the separation of the two modular units, thereby reducing the cost of the driving member, that is, reducing the overall cost of the production equipment; The annular single-frame base body is stretched into the second rectangular single-frame base body, which can make the second rectangular single-frame base body have a higher formability, thereby improving the performance of the single-frame iron core.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为一实施例提供的单框铁心套设在撑方模块上的结构示意图;1 is a schematic structural diagram of a single-frame iron core sleeved on a support module provided by an embodiment;

图2为一实施例提供的单框铁心、支撑件和撑方模块的爆炸图;FIG. 2 is an exploded view of a single-frame iron core, a support and a support module provided by an embodiment;

图3为一实施例提供的辅助模具的第一视角的结构示意图;3 is a schematic structural diagram of an auxiliary mold provided by an embodiment from a first perspective;

图4为一实施例提供的辅助模具的第二视角的结构示意图;4 is a schematic structural diagram of an auxiliary mold provided by an embodiment from a second perspective;

图5为一实施例提供的辅助模具的第三视角的结构示意图;5 is a schematic structural diagram of an auxiliary mold provided by an embodiment from a third viewing angle;

图6为一实施例提供的单框铁心成形方法的流程图。FIG. 6 is a flowchart of a method for forming a single-frame iron core according to an embodiment.

元件标号说明:Component label description:

1、料带;2、第一内支撑;3、环形单框基体;4、撑方模块;41、模块单元;411、第一段;412、第二段;5、辅助模具;51、模具单元;511、第一侧板;512、第二侧板;513、第三侧板;52、支撑板;53、侧板;6、支撑件。1. Material belt; 2. First inner support; 3. Ring-shaped single frame base; 4. Supporting module; 41. Module unit; 411. First section; 412, Second section; 5. Auxiliary mold; unit; 511, the first side plate; 512, the second side plate; 513, the third side plate; 52, the support plate; 53, the side plate; 6, the support.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为使本发明的上述目的、特征和优点能够更加明显易懂,下面结合附图对本发明的具体实施方式做详细的说明。在下面的描述中阐述了很多具体细节以便于充分理解本发明。但是本发明能够以很多不同于在此描述的其它方式来实施,本领域技术人员可以在不违背本发明内涵的情况下做类似改进,因此本发明不受下面公开的具体实施例的限制。In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention can be implemented in many other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar improvements without departing from the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.

在本发明的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“中心”、“纵向”、“横向”、“长度”、“宽度”、“厚度”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”、“顺时针”、“逆时针”、“轴向”、“径向”、“周向”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", " Back, Left, Right, Vertical, Horizontal, Top, Bottom, Inner, Outer, Clockwise, Counterclockwise, Axial , "radial", "circumferential" and other indicated orientations or positional relationships are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying the indicated device or Elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operate in a particular orientation and are therefore not to be construed as limitations of the invention.

此外,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括至少一个该特征。在本发明的描述中,“多个”的含义是至少两个,例如两个,三个等,除非另有明确具体的限定。In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes, and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature delimited with "first", "second" may expressly or implicitly include at least one of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "plurality" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise expressly and specifically defined.

在本发明中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”、“固定”等术语应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或成一体;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系,除非另有明确的限定。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and other terms should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be a fixed connection or a detachable connection , or integrated; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between the two elements, unless otherwise specified limit. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations.

在本发明中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,第一特征在第二特征“上”或“下”可以是第一和第二特征直接接触,或第一和第二特征通过中间媒介间接接触。而且,第一特征在第二特征“之上”、“上方”和“上面”可是第一特征在第二特征正上方或斜上方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度高于第二特征。第一特征在第二特征“之下”、“下方”和“下面”可以是第一特征在第二特征正下方或斜下方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度小于第二特征。In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, a first feature "on" or "under" a second feature may be in direct contact between the first and second features, or the first and second features indirectly through an intermediary touch. Also, the first feature being "above", "over" and "above" the second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is level higher than the second feature. The first feature being "below", "below" and "below" the second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature has a lower level than the second feature.

需要说明的是,当元件被称为“固定于”或“设置于”另一个元件,它可以直接在另一个元件上或者也可以存在居中的元件。当一个元件被认为是“连接”另一个元件,它可以是直接连接到另一个元件或者可能同时存在居中元件。本文所使用的术语“垂直的”、“水平的”、“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”以及类似的表述只是为了说明的目的,并不表示是唯一的实施方式。It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" or "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or an intervening element may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "upper", "lower", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are for the purpose of illustration only and do not represent the only embodiment.

本发明一实施例提供了一种单框铁心成形方法。参阅图6,单框铁心成形方法包括以下步骤:An embodiment of the present invention provides a method for forming a single-frame iron core. Referring to Figure 6, the single-frame iron core forming method includes the following steps:

将料带1卷绕在第一内支撑2上形成环形单框基体3,第一内支撑2为圆环形(参阅图1);The material tape 1 is wound on the first inner support 2 to form a ring-shaped single frame base 3, and the first inner support 2 is annular (refer to FIG. 1 );

将环形单框基体3套设于撑方模块4上,沿与第一内支撑2的轴线相垂直的第一方向,撑方模块4的两个模块单元41一次分离将环形单框基体3拉伸为第一矩形单框基体;The annular single frame base 3 is sleeved on the square supporting module 4, and along the first direction perpendicular to the axis of the first inner support 2, the two module units 41 of the square supporting module 4 are separated at one time to pull the annular single frame base 3. extending into a first rectangular single-frame base;

沿第一方向,两个模块单元二次分离以将第一矩形单框基体拉伸为第二矩形单框基体。Along the first direction, the two modular units are separated a second time to stretch the first rectangular single-frame base into a second rectangular single-frame base.

上述技术方案中,环形单框基体3的横截面为半圆形,环形单框基体3的外侧壁为锥面,环形单框基体3的内侧壁为圆弧形,环形单框基体3的外侧壁为拼装面。单框铁心成形过程中,环形单框基体3的内侧壁朝下设置,第一矩形单框基体和第二矩形单框基体的内侧壁均朝下设置,这样在生产单框卷铁心时不需要翻转单框卷铁心,且拼装多个单框卷铁心时不需要翻转,提高了加工效率,且能够避免翻转单框卷铁心时造成的料带1松散变形,降低了残品率。In the above technical solution, the cross-section of the annular single-frame base 3 is semicircular, the outer side wall of the annular single-frame base 3 is a tapered surface, the inner sidewall of the annular single-frame base 3 is arc-shaped, and the outer side of the annular single-frame base 3 is in the shape of an arc. The wall is an assembly surface. During the forming process of the single-frame iron core, the inner side wall of the annular single-frame base body 3 is set downward, and the inner side walls of the first rectangular single-frame base body and the second rectangular single-frame base body are set downward, so that no need for the production of the single-frame wound core The single-frame coiled iron core is turned over, and it does not need to be turned when assembling multiple single-frame coiled iron cores, which improves the processing efficiency, and can avoid the loose deformation of the material strip 1 caused by the overturning of the single-frame coiled iron core, thereby reducing the defective rate.

可选地,带料由非晶合金制成,第一内支撑2和第二内支撑由钢材料制成。Optionally, the strip is made of amorphous alloy, and the first inner support 2 and the second inner support are made of steel material.

采用上述技术方案,模块单元41沿第一方向经过一次分离和二次分离,将环形单框基体3拉伸为第一矩形单框基体后再拉伸为第二矩形单框基体,这样能够使驱动模块单元41分离的驱动力减小,从而降低了用于驱动两个模块单元41分离的驱动件的性能要求,进而降低了驱动件的成本,即降低了生产设备的整体成本;且经过两次拉伸使环形单框基体拉伸为第二矩形单框基体,能够使第二矩形单框基体的成形度更高,从而能够提高单框铁心的性能。With the above technical solution, the module unit 41 undergoes primary separation and secondary separation along the first direction, and the annular single-frame base 3 is stretched into a first rectangular single-frame base and then stretched into a second rectangular single-frame base. The driving force for driving the separation of the module units 41 is reduced, thereby reducing the performance requirements of the driving member for driving the separation of the two module units 41, thereby reducing the cost of the driving member, that is, reducing the overall cost of the production equipment; and after two The secondary stretching stretches the annular single-frame base into the second rectangular single-frame base, so that the second rectangular single-frame base can have a higher formability, thereby improving the performance of the single-frame iron core.

在一实施例中,两个模块单元二次分离之前还包括步骤:在第一矩形单框基体内穿设第二内支撑,且使第二内支撑套设在撑方模块上,第二内支撑为环形。在两个模块单元二次分离步骤中,两个模块单元二次分离拉伸第二内支撑,被拉伸后的第二内支撑与第二矩形单框组成第三矩形单框。采用上述技术方案,被拉伸后的第二内支撑和第一内支撑为第三矩形单框的部分,这样可减小第一内支撑的厚度,进一步降低了驱动模块单元41分离的驱动力,即进一步降低了对驱动件的性能要求,且还能够提高第一矩形单框的成形度。此外,为使第三矩形单框的结构尺寸满足需求,第三矩形单框的内支撑厚度需满足一定的量,第一内支撑2与第二内支撑叠合的结构强度小于厚度等于第一内支撑2和第二内支撑厚度和的内支撑的结构强度,因此采用上述技术方案,能够减小驱动两个模块单元41二次分离的驱动力,即能够进一步减小对驱动件的性能要求。In one embodiment, before the secondary separation of the two module units further includes the step of: piercing the second inner support in the first rectangular single frame base, and making the second inner support sleeve on the supporting module, the second inner support The support is annular. In the second separation step of the two modular units, the two modular units are separated and stretched for a second time, and the stretched second inner support and the second rectangular single frame form a third rectangular single frame. With the above technical solution, the stretched second inner support and the first inner support are part of the third rectangular single frame, which can reduce the thickness of the first inner support and further reduce the driving force for the separation of the driving module unit 41 , that is, the performance requirements for the driving part are further reduced, and the forming degree of the first rectangular single frame can also be improved. In addition, in order to make the structural size of the third rectangular single frame meet the requirements, the thickness of the inner support of the third rectangular single frame needs to meet a certain amount, and the structural strength of the superimposed structure of the first inner support 2 and the second inner support is smaller than the thickness of the first inner support 2 and equal to the first inner support. The thickness of the inner support 2 and the second inner support is equal to the structural strength of the inner support. Therefore, the above-mentioned technical solution can reduce the driving force for the secondary separation of the two module units 41, that is, the performance requirements for the driving element can be further reduced. .

在一实施例中,撑方模块4中的两个模块单元41一次分离,将环形单框基体3拉伸为第一矩形单框基体的步骤具体为:在环形单框基体3与撑方模块4之间套设辅助模具5,辅助模具5中的两个模具单元51分别套设于两个模块单元41的外侧,且两个模具单元51随着两个模块单元41的一次分离而向相互远离的方向移动。上述技术方案中,撑方模块4一次分离时,模具单元51与第一矩形单框基体的内侧壁相贴合。In one embodiment, the two module units 41 in the square-supporting module 4 are separated at one time, and the step of stretching the annular single-frame base 3 into the first rectangular single-frame base is as follows: between the annular single-frame base 3 and the square-supporting module The auxiliary mold 5 is sleeved between 4, and the two mold units 51 in the auxiliary mold 5 are sleeved on the outer sides of the two modular units 41 respectively, and the two mold units 51 move toward each other with the separation of the two modular units 41. Move away from it. In the above technical solution, when the square supporting module 4 is separated at one time, the mold unit 51 is attached to the inner side wall of the first rectangular single frame base.

在一实施例中,在第一矩形单框基体内穿设第二内支撑,且使第二内支撑套设在撑方模块上的步骤之前还包括:拆卸辅助模具5,并将第二内支撑放置在模块单元41和第一矩形单框基体之间。拆卸辅助模具5后,模块单元41与第一矩形单框基体之间存在缝隙,这样方便放置第二内支撑。上述步骤中,在将第二内支撑放置在模块单元41和第一矩形单框基体之间的步骤之前,需使两个模块单元41沿第一方向稍微靠近,以便于安装第二内支撑。In one embodiment, before the step of inserting a second inner support in the first rectangular single-frame base, and making the second inner support sleeve on the support module, it further includes: disassembling the auxiliary mold 5, and placing the second inner support. The support is placed between the modular unit 41 and the first rectangular single frame base. After the auxiliary mold 5 is disassembled, there is a gap between the module unit 41 and the first rectangular single-frame base, which facilitates the placement of the second inner support. In the above steps, before placing the second inner support between the module unit 41 and the first rectangular single frame base, the two module units 41 need to be slightly approached along the first direction to facilitate the installation of the second inner support.

参阅图3至5,在一实施例中,模块单元41为矩形结构,模具单元51包括第一侧板511、第二侧板512和第三侧板513,第一侧板511与第二侧板512相垂直,第一侧板511和第三侧板513平行设置,第一侧板511和第三侧板513分别位于第二侧板512的两侧,第三侧板513位于模块单元41的远离另一模块单元41的一侧,第一侧板511和第三侧板513位于模块单元41的两侧。在两个模块单元41一次分离,第一侧板511、第二侧板512和第三侧板513均与模块单元41相贴合,以避免将环形单框基体3拉伸为第一矩形单框基体时,模块单元41与模具单元51之间相互晃动,从而能够保证第一矩形单框基体的成形度较高。3 to 5 , in one embodiment, the module unit 41 has a rectangular structure, the mold unit 51 includes a first side plate 511 , a second side plate 512 and a third side plate 513 , the first side plate 511 and the second side plate 511 The boards 512 are perpendicular to each other, the first side board 511 and the third side board 513 are arranged in parallel, the first side board 511 and the third side board 513 are located on both sides of the second side board 512 respectively, and the third side board 513 is located on the module unit 41 On the side away from the other module unit 41 , the first side plate 511 and the third side plate 513 are located on both sides of the module unit 41 . When the two module units 41 are separated at one time, the first side plate 511 , the second side plate 512 and the third side plate 513 are all attached to the module unit 41 to avoid stretching the annular single frame base 3 into the first rectangular single frame When framing the base body, the module unit 41 and the mold unit 51 sway with each other, thereby ensuring a high degree of forming of the first rectangular single frame base body.

参阅图3至5,在一实施例中,辅助模具5还包括支撑板52和两个侧板53,两个侧板53平行设置,两个侧板53分别固定连接在支撑板52底部的两侧,两个模具单元51分别滑动连接在支撑板52底部的两端;在两个模块单元41一次分离将环形单框基体3拉伸为第一矩形单框基体的步骤中,侧板53位于两个模块单元41的两侧,支撑板52搭接在环形单框基体3上。可选地,模具单元51的第一侧板511和第三侧板513分别与两个侧板53平齐,这样第一矩形单框基体的内侧壁与两个侧板53相贴合,从而能够进一步提高第一矩形单框基体的直线度。由于两个模块单元41分离时两者之间会产生缝隙,采用上述结构,能够防止环形单框基体3在拉伸为第一矩形单框基体时,料带1和第一内支撑2向两个模块单元41之间的缝隙内凸陷,从而能够提高第一矩形单框基体的直线度。采用上述结构,支撑板52搭接在环形单框基体3上,支撑板52的结构稳定性较好,从而防止在两个模块单元41一次分离时支撑板52产生位移而影响第一矩形单框基体的成形度。Referring to FIGS. 3 to 5 , in one embodiment, the auxiliary mold 5 further includes a support plate 52 and two side plates 53 , the two side plates 53 are arranged in parallel, and the two side plates 53 are respectively fixedly connected to two side plates at the bottom of the support plate 52 . side, the two mold units 51 are slidably connected to the two ends of the bottom of the support plate 52; in the step of separating the two module units 41 to stretch the annular single-frame base 3 into the first rectangular single-frame base, the side plates 53 are located at On both sides of the two module units 41 , the support plates 52 are overlapped on the annular single-frame base 3 . Optionally, the first side plate 511 and the third side plate 513 of the mold unit 51 are flush with the two side plates 53 respectively, so that the inner side wall of the first rectangular single-frame base body is abutted with the two side plates 53, thereby The straightness of the first rectangular single-frame base can be further improved. Since there will be a gap between the two module units 41 when they are separated, the above structure can prevent the material tape 1 and the first inner support 2 from moving toward two sides when the annular single-frame base 3 is stretched into the first rectangular single-frame base. The gaps between the individual module units 41 are convex and concave, so that the straightness of the first rectangular single frame base can be improved. With the above structure, the support plate 52 is overlapped on the annular single frame base 3, and the structural stability of the support plate 52 is good, thereby preventing the support plate 52 from being displaced and affecting the first rectangular single frame when the two module units 41 are separated at one time. Formability of the matrix.

在一实施例中,第一矩形单框基体和第三矩形单框基体的内框为矩形结构,第一矩形单框基体和第三矩形单框基体的相邻的两侧壁的之间具有过渡弧面。这样,能够使第一矩形单框基体和第三矩形单框基体上的料带1在弯折处具有过渡弧面,从而能够防止料带1变形断裂。In one embodiment, the inner frames of the first rectangular single-frame base and the third rectangular single-frame base are rectangular structures, and there are two adjacent side walls between the first rectangular single-frame base and the third rectangular single-frame base. Transition arc. In this way, the material strips 1 on the first rectangular single-frame base body and the third rectangular single-frame base body can have transition arc surfaces at the bends, so that the material strips 1 can be prevented from being deformed and broken.

具体地,由于第一矩形单框基体的内壁与辅助模具5相贴合,第三矩形单框基体的内壁与撑方模块4相贴合。模具单元51的第一侧板511和第二侧板512之间具有过渡弧面,第二侧板512和第三侧板513之间具有过渡弧面,以使模块单元41将环形单框基体3拉伸为第一矩形单框基体时,第一矩形单框基体的内侧壁的连接处具有过渡弧面。模块单元41的用于拉伸第一矩形单框基体的部分为矩形结构,且模块单元41的相邻的两侧壁之间具有过渡弧面,以使模块单元41将第二矩形单框基体拉伸为第三矩形单框基体时,第一矩形单框基体的内侧壁之间具有过渡弧面。Specifically, since the inner wall of the first rectangular single-frame base body is attached to the auxiliary mold 5 , the inner wall of the third rectangular single-frame base body is attached to the square-supporting module 4 . There is a transition arc surface between the first side plate 511 and the second side plate 512 of the mold unit 51, and a transition arc surface between the second side plate 512 and the third side plate 513, so that the module unit 41 can convert the annular single frame base 3 When the first rectangular single-frame base is stretched, the connection between the inner side walls of the first rectangular single-frame base has a transition arc surface. The part of the module unit 41 for stretching the first rectangular single-frame base has a rectangular structure, and there is a transition arc between the two adjacent side walls of the module unit 41, so that the module unit 41 can stretch the second rectangular single-frame base. When the third rectangular single-frame base is stretched, there is a transition arc surface between the inner side walls of the first rectangular single-frame base.

在一实施例中,第二内支撑为矩形环状结构,第二内支撑的拐角处设置有过渡弧面,以使第二内支撑被拉伸后与第一矩形单框基体和模块单元41相贴合。在第一矩形单框基体内穿设第二内支撑,且使第二内支撑套设在撑方模块上的步骤中,第二内支撑的在第一方向上的两内侧壁与撑方模块4相贴合,第二内支撑在第一方向上的两外侧壁与第一矩形单框基体的内壁之间的间隙小于1.5mm;第二内支撑的在垂直于第一方向上的两内侧壁与模块单元41之间的间隙小于1mm,第二内支撑在垂直于第一方向上的两外侧壁与第一矩形单框基体相贴合。由于两个模块单元41二次分离时,第二内支撑和第一矩形单框基体在第一方向上被拉伸,所以设置为第二内支撑在第一方向上的两内侧壁与撑方模块4相贴合,能够使第二内支撑被撑方模块4拉伸后,第二内支撑的成形度更好,即第三矩形单框基体的成形度更好;由于第二内支撑被拉伸时,第二内支撑在垂直于第一方向上的两个侧壁在垂直于第一方向上的位置不会改变,因此设置为第二内支撑在垂直于第一方向上的两外侧壁与第一矩形单框基体相贴合,能够使第三矩形单框基体中,被拉伸的第二内支撑与第二矩形单框基体相贴合。此外,第二内支撑在第一方向上的两外侧壁与第一矩形单框基体的内壁之间的间隙小于1.5mm,第二内支撑在垂直于第一方向上的两内侧壁与模块单元41之间的间隙小于1mm,如此设置,方便了将第二内支撑安装在撑方模块4和第一矩形单框基体之间。In one embodiment, the second inner support is a rectangular annular structure, and a transition arc surface is provided at the corner of the second inner support, so that the second inner support is stretched and connected to the first rectangular single-frame base and the module unit 41 . fit. In the step of inserting a second inner support in the first rectangular single frame base, and making the second inner support sleeve on the square supporting module, the two inner side walls of the second inner support in the first direction and the square supporting module 4, the gap between the two outer side walls of the second inner support in the first direction and the inner wall of the first rectangular single frame base is less than 1.5mm; the two inner sides of the second inner support perpendicular to the first direction The gap between the wall and the module unit 41 is less than 1 mm, and the two outer side walls of the second inner support perpendicular to the first direction are in contact with the first rectangular single frame base. Since the second inner support and the first rectangular single-frame base are stretched in the first direction when the two module units 41 are separated for the second time, the two inner side walls and the supporting side of the second inner support in the first direction are set. The modules 4 are attached to each other, so that after the second inner support is stretched by the supporting module 4, the forming degree of the second inner supporting is better, that is, the forming degree of the third rectangular single frame base body is better; During stretching, the positions of the two side walls perpendicular to the first direction of the second inner support will not change, so the two outer sides of the second inner support perpendicular to the first direction will not change. The wall is in contact with the first rectangular single-frame base, so that the stretched second inner support in the third rectangular single-frame base can be in contact with the second rectangular single-frame base. In addition, the gap between the two outer side walls of the second inner support in the first direction and the inner wall of the first rectangular single frame base is less than 1.5mm, and the two inner side walls of the second inner support perpendicular to the first direction and the module unit The gap between the 41 is less than 1 mm, and this arrangement facilitates the installation of the second inner support between the support module 4 and the first rectangular single-frame base.

参阅图2,在一实施例中,模块单元41包括相连接的第一段411和第二段412,第一段411的周向结构尺寸小于第二段412的周向结构尺寸,第二段412位于第一段411的下方。在环形单框基体3与撑方模块4之间套设辅助模具5的步骤中,模具单元51套设在第一段411上,模具单元51搭接在第二段412上,以支撑模具单元51。在第一矩形单框基体内穿设第二内支撑,且使第二内支撑套设在撑方模块上的步骤中,第二内支撑套设在第一段411上,第二内支撑搭接在第二段412上,第二段412用于支撑第二内支撑,以使第二内支撑保持在撑方模块4和第一矩形单框基体之间,且能够使第二内支撑在轴向上保持在指定的位置。Referring to FIG. 2 , in one embodiment, the module unit 41 includes a first segment 411 and a second segment 412 that are connected to each other. The circumferential structural dimension of the first segment 411 is smaller than the circumferential structural dimension of the second segment 412 . 412 is located below the first segment 411 . In the step of setting the auxiliary mold 5 between the annular single frame base 3 and the square supporting module 4, the mold unit 51 is sleeved on the first section 411, and the mold unit 51 is overlapped on the second section 412 to support the mold unit 51. In the step of piercing the second inner support in the first rectangular single frame base, and making the second inner support sleeve on the support module, the second inner support is sleeved on the first section 411, and the second inner support overlaps Connected to the second section 412, the second section 412 is used to support the second inner support, so that the second inner support is kept between the support module 4 and the first rectangular single frame base, and the second inner support can be The axis remains at the specified position upwards.

在一实施例中,在模块单元41一次分离步骤中,通过第一驱动件驱动两个模块单元41分离;在模块单元41二次分离步骤中,在两个模块单元41之间放置第二驱动件,且第一驱动件和第二驱动件同时驱动两个模块单元41分离。由于环形单框基体3的内部仅具有第一内支撑2,在模块单元41一次分离步骤中第一驱动件驱动模块单元41将环形单框基体3拉伸为第一矩形单框基体,第一驱动件的驱动力较小即可驱动模块单元41的一次分离。由于在模块单元41二次分离步骤中,模块单元41拉伸第二内支撑和第一矩形单框基体,因此采用上述技术方案,通过第一驱动件和第二驱动件同时驱动模块单元41二次分离,这样第一驱动件和第二驱动件的驱动力均较小即可驱动模块单元41的二次分离。因此,采用上述技术方案能够降低对第一驱动件和第二驱动件的性能要求,从而能够降低生产设备的整体成本。可选地,可使第二内支撑的厚度大于第一内支撑2的厚度,这样第一内支撑2的强度较小,从而能够降低驱动两个模块单元41一次分离的驱动力,进而降低了对第一驱动件的性能要求;且虽第二内支撑的强度较大,但第一驱动件和第二驱动件同时驱动撑方模块4二次分离并拉伸第二内支撑和第一矩形单框基体,这样在进一步降低了对第一驱动件和第二驱动件的驱动力要求。可选地,第一驱动件为液压缸,第二驱动件为液压地雷。In one embodiment, in the first separation step of the module units 41 , the two module units 41 are driven to separate by the first driving member; in the second separation step of the module units 41 , a second driver is placed between the two module units 41 The first driving member and the second driving member simultaneously drive the two module units 41 to separate. Since the inside of the annular single-frame base 3 only has the first inner support 2, in one separation step of the module unit 41, the first driver drives the module unit 41 to stretch the annular single-frame base 3 into a first rectangular single-frame base, and the first The one-time separation of the module unit 41 can be driven when the driving force of the driving member is small. Since the module unit 41 stretches the second inner support and the first rectangular single-frame base in the second separation step of the module unit 41, the above technical solution is adopted to simultaneously drive the module unit 41 through the first driving member and the second driving member. In this way, the second separation of the module unit 41 can be driven by the small driving force of the first driving member and the second driving member. Therefore, using the above technical solution can reduce the performance requirements for the first driving member and the second driving member, thereby reducing the overall cost of the production equipment. Optionally, the thickness of the second inner support can be made larger than the thickness of the first inner support 2, so that the strength of the first inner support 2 is relatively small, so that the driving force for driving the two module units 41 to be separated at one time can be reduced, thereby reducing the The performance requirements for the first driving member; and although the strength of the second inner support is relatively high, the first driving member and the second driving member simultaneously drive the support module 4 to separate and stretch the second inner support and the first rectangle. The single-frame base body further reduces the driving force requirements for the first driving member and the second driving member. Optionally, the first driving member is a hydraulic cylinder, and the second driving member is a hydraulic mine.

在一实施例中,在将料带1卷绕在第一内支撑2上形成环形单框基体3步骤中,第一内支撑2内套设有心模,心模与第一内支撑2相贴合;在将环形单框基体3套设于撑方模块4上步骤中,撑方模块4驱使心模与第一内支撑2相分离。设置心模,能够使将料带1卷绕在第一内支撑2上形成环形单框基体3步骤中,料带1卷绕在第一内支撑2时,第一内支撑2不变形,从而能够使环形单框基体3的结构尺寸满足标准。心模为圆形结构,且心模的侧壁上设置有豁口,当心模穿设在第一内支撑2内时,将楔块固定在豁口内,以使心模与第一内支撑2之间相贴合且两者之间相固定。楔块的形状与豁口的形状相同。In one embodiment, in the step of winding the material strip 1 on the first inner support 2 to form the annular single frame base 3, the first inner support 2 is sleeved with a core mold, and the core mold is attached to the first inner support 2 In the step of setting the annular single frame base body 3 on the square supporting module 4 , the supporting square module 4 drives the mandrel to separate from the first inner support 2 . The core mold is provided, so that the material strip 1 is wound on the first inner support 2 to form a ring-shaped single-frame base 3. When the material strip 1 is wound on the first inner support 2, the first inner support 2 is not deformed, thereby The structural dimensions of the annular single-frame base 3 can meet the standard. The core mold is a circular structure, and the side wall of the core mold is provided with a gap. When the core mold is inserted into the first inner support 2, the wedge is fixed in the gap, so that the core mold and the first inner support 2 are connected. Adhering to each other and fixing between the two. The shape of the wedge is the same as the shape of the notch.

参阅图2,在一实施例中,撑方模块4设置在操作台上,在将环形单框基体3套设于撑方模块4上步骤中,环形单框基体3放置在操作台上,操作台和环形单框基体3之间设置有支撑件6,支撑件6与环形单框基体3相贴合,以支撑环形单框基体3。支撑件6能够支撑环形单框基体3,防止环形单框基体3上的料带1松散变形。在将环形单框基体3套设于撑方模块4上的步骤中,支撑件6挂在环形单框基体3上,且环形单框基体3放置在操作台上时,支撑件6位于操作台和环形单框基体3之间。Referring to FIG. 2 , in one embodiment, the square-supporting module 4 is arranged on the operating table, and in the step of setting the annular single-frame base 3 on the square-supporting module 4 , the annular single-frame base 3 is placed on the operating table, and the operation is performed. A support 6 is arranged between the table and the annular single-frame base 3 , and the support 6 is attached to the annular single-frame base 3 to support the annular single-frame base 3 . The support member 6 can support the annular single frame base body 3 to prevent the material strip 1 on the annular single frame base body 3 from being loosely deformed. In the step of placing the annular single-frame base 3 on the supporting module 4, the support 6 is hung on the annular single-frame base 3, and when the annular single-frame base 3 is placed on the operating table, the supporting member 6 is located on the operating table and the annular single frame base 3 .

在一实施例中,在将环形单框基体3套设于撑方模块4上步骤中,操作台沿竖直方向,两个模块单元41之间夹设有安装轴,心模上设置有安装通孔,将环形单框基体3和心模套设在安装轴上,且安装通孔与安装轴之间过渡配合。在模块单元41一次分离之前,将心模的楔块拆除,随后将操作台切换至沿水平方向,撑方模块4将心模顶出,心模与第一内支撑2分离,此时工作人员把安装轴和心模从操作台上拆除。In one embodiment, in the step of placing the annular single-frame base 3 on the support module 4, the operating table is in the vertical direction, a mounting shaft is sandwiched between the two module units 41, and a mounting shaft is provided on the mandrel. Through hole, the annular single frame base 3 and the core die are sleeved on the installation shaft, and the installation through hole and the installation shaft are transitionally matched. Before the module unit 41 is separated once, the wedge of the mandrel is removed, and then the operating table is switched to the horizontal direction, the square support module 4 pushes out the mandrel, and the mandrel is separated from the first inner support 2. At this time, the staff Remove the mounting shaft and mandrel from the console.

在一实施例中,单框铁心成形方法还包括:在料带1的最外层包裹固定带,有硅钢带,固定带的首尾两端相互连接以形成外箍。固定带为硅钢带。硅钢带的两端通过氩弧焊点焊连接。料带1卷绕在第一内支撑2上,采用上述结构,硅钢带能够将料带1最外层的接口处封住,从而防止料带1松散。In one embodiment, the method for forming a single-frame iron core further includes: wrapping the outermost layer of the material strip 1 with a fixing tape with a silicon steel tape, and the ends of the fixing tape are connected to each other to form an outer hoop. The fixing belt is a silicon steel belt. Both ends of the silicon steel strip are connected by spot welding with argon arc welding. The material strip 1 is wound on the first inner support 2. With the above structure, the silicon steel strip can seal the interface of the outermost layer of the material strip 1, thereby preventing the material strip 1 from loosening.

以上实施例的各技术特征可以进行任意的组合,为使描述简洁,未对上述实施例中的各个技术特征所有可能的组合都进行描述,然而,只要这些技术特征的组合不存在矛盾,都应当认为是本说明书记载的范围。The technical features of the above embodiments can be combined arbitrarily. In order to make the description simple, all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are not described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features It is considered to be the range described in this specification.

以上所述实施例仅表达了本发明的几种实施方式,其描述较为具体和详细,但并不能因此而理解为对发明专利范围的限制。应当指出的是,对于本领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明构思的前提下,还可以做出若干变形和改进,这些都属于本发明的保护范围。因此,本发明专利的保护范围应以所附权利要求为准。The above-mentioned embodiments only represent several embodiments of the present invention, and the descriptions thereof are specific and detailed, but should not be construed as a limitation on the scope of the invention patent. It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the concept of the present invention, several modifications and improvements can also be made, which all belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the patent of the present invention should be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (13)

1.一种单框铁心成形方法,其特征在于,单框铁心成形方法包括以下步骤:1. a single-frame iron core forming method is characterized in that, the single-frame iron core forming method comprises the following steps: 将料带(1)卷绕在第一内支撑(2)上形成环形单框基体(3),所述第一内支撑(2)为圆环形;The material strip (1) is wound on a first inner support (2) to form an annular single-frame base (3), and the first inner support (2) is annular; 将所述环形单框基体(3)套设于撑方模块(4)上,沿与所述第一内支撑(2)的轴线相垂直的第一方向,所述撑方模块(4)的两个模块单元(41)一次分离将所述环形单框基体(3)拉伸为第一矩形单框基体;The annular single frame base (3) is sleeved on the square supporting module (4), and along the first direction perpendicular to the axis of the first inner support (2), the square supporting module (4) is The two module units (41) are separated at one time to stretch the annular single-frame base (3) into a first rectangular single-frame base; 沿所述第一方向,两个所述模块单元(41)二次分离以将所述第一矩形单框基体拉伸为第二矩形单框基体。Along the first direction, two of the module units (41) are separated for a second time to stretch the first rectangular single-frame base into a second rectangular single-frame base. 2.根据权利要求1所述的单框铁心成形方法,其特征在于,两个所述模块单元(41)二次分离的步骤之前还包括步骤:2. The method for forming a single-frame iron core according to claim 1, characterized in that, before the step of secondary separation of two of the modular units (41), the step further comprises: 在所述第一矩形单框基体内穿设第二内支撑,且使所述第二内支撑套设在所述撑方模块(4)上,所述第二内支撑为环形;A second inner support is passed through the first rectangular single-frame base, and the second inner support is sleeved on the support module (4), and the second inner support is annular; 在两个所述模块单元(41)二次分离步骤中,两个所述模块单元(41)二次分离拉伸所述第二内支撑,被拉伸后的所述第二内支撑与所述第二矩形单框组成第三矩形单框。In the second separation step of the two module units (41), the second inner support is separated and stretched by the two module units (41) for a second time, and the stretched second inner support is separated from the second inner support. The second rectangular single frame forms a third rectangular single frame. 3.根据权利要求2所述的单框铁心成形方法,其特征在于,所述撑方模块(4)中的两个模块单元(41)一次分离,将所述环形单框基体(3)拉伸为第一矩形单框基体的步骤具体为:3. The method for forming a single-frame iron core according to claim 2, wherein the two module units (41) in the square-supporting module (4) are separated at one time, and the annular single-frame base body (3) is pulled The steps of extending into the first rectangular single-frame base are as follows: 在所述环形单框基体(3)与所述撑方模块(4)之间套设辅助模具(5),所述辅助模具(5)中的两个模具单元(51)分别套设于两个模块单元(41)的外侧,且两个所述模具单元(51)随着两个所述模块单元(41)的一次分离而向相互远离的方向移动。An auxiliary mold (5) is sleeved between the annular single-frame base (3) and the square supporting module (4), and the two mold units (51) in the auxiliary mold (5) are sleeved respectively in the two mold units (51). The outer sides of the two modular units (41), and the two mold units (51) move in a direction away from each other with one separation of the two modular units (41). 4.根据权利要求3所述的单框铁心成形方法,其特征在于,所述模具单元(51)包括第一侧板(511)、第二侧板(512)和第三侧板(513),所述第一侧板(511)与所述第二侧板(512)相垂直,所述第一侧板(511)和所述第三侧板(513)平行设置,所述第一侧板(511)和所述第三侧板(513)分别位于所述第二侧板(512)的两侧,所述第二侧板位于所述模块单元(41)的远离另一所述模块单元的一侧,所述第一侧板(511)和所述第三侧板(513)分别位于所述模块单元(41)的两侧。The method for forming a single-frame iron core according to claim 3, wherein the mold unit (51) comprises a first side plate (511), a second side plate (512) and a third side plate (513) , the first side plate (511) is perpendicular to the second side plate (512), the first side plate (511) and the third side plate (513) are arranged in parallel, the first side plate (511) The board (511) and the third side board (513) are respectively located on both sides of the second side board (512), and the second side board is located on the module unit (41) away from the other module On one side of the unit, the first side plate (511) and the third side plate (513) are respectively located on both sides of the module unit (41). 5.根据权利要求3所述的单框铁心成形方法,其特征在于,5. The single-frame iron core forming method according to claim 3, characterized in that, 所述辅助模具(5)还包括支撑板(52)和两个侧板(53),两个所述侧板(53)平行设置,且两个所述侧板(53)分别固定连接在所述支撑板(52)底部的两侧,两个所述模具单元(51)分别滑动连接在所述支撑板(52)底部的两端;The auxiliary mold (5) further comprises a support plate (52) and two side plates (53), the two side plates (53) are arranged in parallel, and the two side plates (53) are respectively fixedly connected to the On both sides of the bottom of the support plate (52), the two mold units (51) are respectively slidably connected to both ends of the bottom of the support plate (52); 在所述撑方模块(4)的两个模块单元(41)一次分离将所述环形单框基体(3)拉伸为第一矩形单框基体的步骤中,所述侧板(53)位于两个所述模块单元(41)的两侧,所述支撑板(52)搭接在所述环形单框基体(3)上。In the step of stretching the annular single-frame base (3) into a first rectangular single-frame base by separating the two module units (41) of the square-supporting module (4) at one time, the side plates (53) are located at On both sides of the two modular units (41), the support plates (52) are overlapped on the annular single-frame base (3). 6.根据权利要求3所述的单框铁心成形方法,其特征在于,在所述第一矩形单框基体内穿设第二内支撑,且使所述第二内支撑套设在所述撑方模块上的步骤之前还包括:6 . The method for forming a single-frame iron core according to claim 3 , wherein a second inner support is passed through the first rectangular single-frame base, and the second inner support is sleeved on the support. 7 . The steps on the square module also include: 拆卸所述辅助模具(5),并将所述第二内支撑放置在所述模块单元(41)和所述第一矩形单框基体之间。The auxiliary mold (5) is disassembled, and the second inner support is placed between the modular unit (41) and the first rectangular single-frame base. 7.根据权利要求2所述的单框铁心成形方法,其特征在于,所述第二内支撑为矩形环状结构;在所述第一矩形单框基体内穿设第二内支撑,且使所述第二内支撑套设在所述撑方模块上的步骤中,第二内支撑在所述第一方向上的两内侧壁与所述撑方模块(4)相贴合,所述第二内支撑在所述第一方向上的两外侧壁与所述第一矩形单框基体的内壁之间的间隙小于1.5mm,所述第二内支撑在垂直于第一方向上的两内侧壁与所述模块单元(41)之间的间隙小于1mm,所述第二内支撑在垂直于第一方向上的两外侧壁与所述第一矩形单框基体相贴合。7 . The method for forming a single-frame iron core according to claim 2 , wherein the second inner support is a rectangular annular structure; the second inner support is penetrated in the first rectangular single-frame base, and the In the step that the second inner support is sleeved on the square-supporting module, the two inner side walls of the second inner support in the first direction are abutted with the square-supporting module (4). The gap between the two outer side walls supported in the first direction and the inner wall of the first rectangular single frame base is less than 1.5mm, and the two inner side walls of the second inner support perpendicular to the first direction The gap between the module unit (41) and the module unit (41) is less than 1 mm, and the two outer sidewalls of the second inner support perpendicular to the first direction are attached to the first rectangular single-frame base. 8.根据权利要求3所述的单框铁心成形方法,其特征在于,所述模块单元(41)包括相连接的第一段(411)和第二段(412),所述第一段(411)的周向结构尺寸小于所述第二段(412)的周向结构尺寸,所述第二段(412)位于所述第一段(411)的下方;在所述环形单框基体(3)与所述撑方模块(4)之间套设辅助模具(5)的步骤中,所述模具单元(51)套设在所述第一段(411)上;在所述第一矩形单框基体内穿设第二内支撑,且使所述第二内支撑套设在所述撑方模块上的步骤中,所述第二内支撑套设在所述第一段(411)上。8. The method for forming a single-frame iron core according to claim 3, wherein the modular unit (41) comprises a first segment (411) and a second segment (412) that are connected, and the first segment (412) The circumferential structural dimension of 411) is smaller than the circumferential structural dimension of the second segment (412), and the second segment (412) is located below the first segment (411); 3) In the step of arranging the auxiliary mould (5) between the square supporting module (4), the mould unit (51) is sleeved on the first section (411); in the first rectangular In the step of inserting a second inner support in the base of the single frame, and making the second inner support sleeved on the support module, the second inner support is sleeved on the first section (411) . 9.根据权利要求2所述的单框铁心成形方法,其特征在于,所述第一矩形单框基体、所述第二矩形单框基体和所述第三矩形单框基体的内框为矩形结构,所述第一矩形单框基体和所述第二矩形单框基体的相邻的两侧壁的之间具有过渡弧面。9 . The method for forming a single-frame core according to claim 2 , wherein the inner frame of the first rectangular single-frame base, the second rectangular single-frame base and the third rectangular single-frame base is a rectangle. 10 . Structure, the first rectangular single-frame base body and the second rectangular single-frame base body have transition arc surfaces between adjacent two side walls. 10.根据权利要求1所述的单框铁心成形方法,其特征在于,在两个所述模块单元(41)一次分离步骤中,通过第一驱动件驱动两个所述模块单元(41)分离;在两个所述模块单元(41)二次分离步骤中,在两个所述模块单元(41)之间放置第二驱动件,且第一驱动件和第二驱动件同时驱动两个所述模块单元(41)分离。10. The method for forming a single-frame iron core according to claim 1, characterized in that, in the step of separating the two modular units (41) at one time, the two modular units (41) are driven to separate by a first driving member ; In the secondary separation step of the two described module units (41), a second driving member is placed between the two described module units (41), and the first driving member and the second driving member simultaneously drive the two The module unit (41) is separated. 11.根据权利要求1所述的单框铁心成形方法,其特征在于,在将料带(1)卷绕在第一内支撑(2)上形成环形单框基体(3)步骤中,所述第一内支撑(2)内套设有心模,所述心模与所述第一内支撑(2)相贴合;在将所述环形单框基体(3)套设于撑方模块(4)上步骤中,所述撑方模块(4)驱使所述心模与所述第一内支撑(2)相分离。11. The method for forming a single-frame iron core according to claim 1, wherein in the step of winding the material strip (1) on the first inner support (2) to form an annular single-frame base (3), the The first inner support (2) is sleeved with a core mold, and the core mold is fitted with the first inner support (2). ) in the above step, the square supporting module (4) drives the core mold to separate from the first inner support (2). 12.根据权利要求1所述的单框铁心成形方法,其特征在于,所述撑方模块(4)设置在操作台上,在将所述环形单框基体(3)套设于撑方模块(4)上的步骤中,所述环形单框基体(3)放置在所述操作台上,所述操作台和所述环形单框基体(3)之间设置有支撑件(6),所述支撑件(6)与所述环形单框基体(3)贴合,以支撑所述环形单框基体(3)。12. The single-frame iron core forming method according to claim 1, characterized in that, the square supporting module (4) is arranged on the operating table, and the annular single-frame base body (3) is sleeved on the square supporting module In the step above (4), the annular single-frame base (3) is placed on the operating table, and a support (6) is provided between the operating table and the annular single-frame base (3), so The supporting member (6) is attached to the annular single-frame base (3) to support the annular single-frame base (3). 13.根据权利要求1所述的单框铁心成形方法,其特征在于,所述单框铁心成形方法还包括:13. The method for forming a single-frame iron core according to claim 1, wherein the method for forming a single-frame iron core further comprises: 在所述料带(1)的最外层包裹固定带,所述固定带的首尾两端相互连接以形成外箍。The outermost layer of the material tape (1) is wrapped with a fixing tape, and the first and last ends of the fixing tape are connected to each other to form an outer hoop.
CN202210631167.2A 2022-06-06 2022-06-06 Single frame iron core forming method Pending CN114999803A (en)

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