CN114993815A - Textile lint shedding rate testing device for textile processing - Google Patents

Textile lint shedding rate testing device for textile processing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114993815A
CN114993815A CN202210595043.3A CN202210595043A CN114993815A CN 114993815 A CN114993815 A CN 114993815A CN 202210595043 A CN202210595043 A CN 202210595043A CN 114993815 A CN114993815 A CN 114993815A
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textile
motor
pedestal
seat
testing device
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CN202210595043.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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胡建华
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Individual
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N3/00Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
    • G01N3/02Details
    • G01N3/04Chucks
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B1/00Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
    • B08B1/10Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
    • B08B1/12Brushes
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N3/00Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
    • G01N3/56Investigating resistance to wear or abrasion
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N5/00Analysing materials by weighing, e.g. weighing small particles separated from a gas or liquid
    • G01N5/04Analysing materials by weighing, e.g. weighing small particles separated from a gas or liquid by removing a component, e.g. by evaporation, and weighing the remainder
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N2203/00Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
    • G01N2203/0001Type of application of the stress
    • G01N2203/0005Repeated or cyclic
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N2203/00Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
    • G01N2203/003Generation of the force
    • G01N2203/005Electromagnetic means
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N2203/00Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
    • G01N2203/02Details not specific for a particular testing method
    • G01N2203/06Indicating or recording means; Sensing means
    • G01N2203/067Parameter measured for estimating the property
    • G01N2203/0676Force, weight, load, energy, speed or acceleration

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a textile hair-falling rate testing device for textile processing, which relates to the technical field of textile processing and comprises a base, wherein the main body of the base is of a box structure, a fan is arranged on the bottom end surface inside the base and used for exhausting air, gravity sensors are arranged at four corners of the top end surface of the fan, bearing plates are arranged on the top end surfaces of the four gravity sensors, through holes are formed in the bearing plates in a rectangular array mode, the problem that the existing textile fabrics are mostly directly tiled for detection in the detection process, the detection range and the variable are single, so that effective detection operation cannot be carried out, and further limitation exists is solved, the hair-falling rate of the textile fabrics can be obtained by calculating the weight of the textile fabrics which are weighed in advance, and then an electric push rod A arranged in a support can be started to push an electrostatic plate, and the brush is quickly cleaned by the contact of the electrostatic plate, so that the aim of more practicability is fulfilled.

Description

Textile lint shedding rate testing device for textile processing
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of textile processing, in particular to a textile hair-falling rate testing device for textile processing.
Background
Textile products, i.e. products made by weaving, include yarns, woven fabrics, knitted fabrics, braided fabrics and the like, and due to the weaving characteristics, the textile products are easy to fall off due to fiber breakage after being used for a period of time.
However, with present testing arrangement, it mostly strikes off the fabric through the scraper blade and detects the hair rate of falling when falling the hair test to the fabrics, but it mostly detects the direct tiling of fabric in carrying out the testing process, and its detection range and variable are comparatively single, consequently can't carry out effectual detection operation, and then have the limitation.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a textile hair-falling rate testing device for textile processing, which specifically comprises: the base, the main part of base is the box structure, and installs the fan on the inside bottom face of base, and the fan is used for bleeding, and gravity sensor is all installed to the top face four corners position of fan, and installs the loading board on the top face of gravity sensor everywhere, and the inside of loading board is the rectangular array and has seted up the through-hole, and is rectangular array fixedly connected with brush on the face of the top of loading board, and the brush is used for collecting the batting, and the base has constituteed the collection structure with the fan jointly.
Optionally, a bracket is fixedly connected to the rear side of the base, an electric push rod a is installed at the rear side of the longitudinal member in the bracket, an electrostatic plate is installed at the rear side of the electric push rod a, the electrostatic plate is used for adsorbing batting, a pedestal is fixedly connected to the top end face of the base, and the pedestal is of a frame structure.
Optionally, a motor C is installed on the top end face of the pedestal, a transmission shaft is installed at the bottom side of the motor C, the transmission shaft arranged at the bottom side of the motor C penetrates through the pedestal downwards and protrudes out of the pedestal, a shifting plate is installed at the bottom side of the motor C, the motor C is used for driving the shifting plate to rotate, and the shifting plate is matched with the shifting column.
Optionally, the inside of a longitudinal groove formed in the pedestal is slidably connected with moving blocks, wherein every two longitudinally adjacent moving blocks form a group, screw holes matched with the screw rods are formed in the moving blocks, and a limiting seat is installed on the inner side of each group of moving blocks through a spring rod.
Optionally, transverse grooves are formed in the front side and the rear side of the inside of the pedestal, a motor is arranged inside the transverse groove in the front side of the pedestal, a screw is arranged on the left side of the motor, the motor A is used for driving the screw to rotate, a guide frame is fixedly connected to the bottom end face of the pedestal, and a longitudinal groove is formed in the guide frame.
Optionally, the limiting seat is of a frame structure, clamping plates are oppositely arranged inside the limiting seat, the limiting seat is of an electromagnetic structure, the clamping plates are in a separated state of being pulled by a spring in a normal state, the top end face of the limiting seat is fixedly connected with a shifting column, and when the shifting plate and the shifting column are in a contact state, the limiting seat is in a longitudinal moving state.
Optionally, the motor B and the driving gear jointly form a transmission structure, the electric push rod C is mounted at the front end of the movable seat, the guide teeth are fixedly connected to the outer peripheral surface of the electric push rod C in an annular array, and the guide teeth fixedly connected to the outer peripheral surface of the electric push rod C are matched with the driving gear.
Optionally, an electric push rod B is installed inside a longitudinal groove in the guide frame, a moving seat is installed inside the longitudinal groove in the guide frame, the electric push rod B is used for pushing the moving seat to move, a motor B is installed at the front end of the moving seat, a transmission shaft is installed on the rear side of the motor B, and a driving gear is installed on the outer side of the transmission shaft installed on the rear side of the motor B.
Advantageous effects
Compared with the traditional device, the testing device provided by the embodiment of the invention has the advantages that the textile to be tested is pre-weighed and then inserted into the inner position of the limiting seat, the limiting seat is electrified to generate magnetism to repel the clamping plates arranged in the limiting seat towards the inner side, so that the textile inserted into the limiting seat is clamped and limited after the two clamping plates are closed, the textile limited in the limiting seat can keep a stretched state by driving the screw rod through the transmission of the starting motor A to drive the two limiting seats clamping the textile through the moving block and keeping the two limiting seats in a far-away state at the same time through the moving block after the textile is clamped to the inner position of the limiting seat, and the hair falling test in a folded state can be simulated when the textile is in a state that the two limiting seats are closed, so that the purpose of being more practical is achieved, when the textile is limited and completed by the two limiting seats and the textile is in a state of being close to each other, the shifting plate can be driven to rotate by starting the motor C installed in the pedestal, and the two limiting seats are contacted with the shifting column fixedly connected to the top end of the limiting seats in an intermittent manner through the rotation of the shifting plate to realize reciprocating rubbing motion in the inner side of the moving block, so that the purpose of comprehensive detection is achieved, and the problem that the limitation is easy to exist in the process of omnibearing detection is avoided.
In addition, when the rack body is inserted between textiles limited at the inner sides of two limiting seats, the rack body can be subjected to reciprocating pulling movement by starting the electric push rod C arranged at the front side of the moving seat, and the scraper arranged in the rack body is subjected to contact friction with the textiles limited at the inner sides of the limiting seats, so that the purpose of automatic testing is achieved.
In addition, in the collecting process, the movable seat and the frame body can be moved downwards by starting the electric push rod B arranged in the guide frame, when the frame body moves downwards to be contacted with the brushes fixedly connected on the bearing plate, then the driving gear is rotationally driven by the starting motor B, the frame body is synchronously driven to be contacted with the brushes fixedly connected on the bearing plate by the meshing of the driving gear and the guide teeth fixedly connected on the outer side of the electric push rod C, so that the batting on the frame body is efficiently removed, the more practical purpose is further achieved, then the weight of the batting falling off from the textile can be detected in real time by the gravity sensor, the weight of the textile which is weighed in advance can be calculated to obtain the batting falling rate of the textile, and then the electrostatic plate can be pushed by starting the electric push rod A arranged in the support frame, and the brush is quickly cleaned by the contact of the electrostatic plate, so that the aim of more practicability is fulfilled.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings of the embodiments will be briefly described below.
The drawings in the following description relate to some embodiments of the invention only and are not intended to limit the invention.
In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing a front side view of a test apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention, with a partial structure broken away and in half-section;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing a top side view of a test apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention with a partial structure broken away and in half-section;
FIG. 3 shows a schematic view of an assembled structure of a testing device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
figure 4 shows a schematic view of a rack to electrostatic plate display structure of a test apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 shows a schematic view of a fan-to-brush display configuration of a test apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 shows a schematic diagram of a guide to pressure sensor display configuration of a testing device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram illustrating a pedestal to paddle display structure of a testing device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 shows a schematic view of a moving block to cleat demonstration configuration of a testing device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 9 shows a schematic diagram of an enlarged structure at A in FIG. 2 of a test apparatus according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 10 shows a schematic diagram of an enlarged structure at B in FIG. 2 of a test apparatus according to an embodiment of the invention;
list of reference numerals
1. A base; 2. a fan; 3. a gravity sensor; 4. a carrier plate; 5. a brush; 6. a support; 7. an electric push rod A; 8. an electrostatic plate; 9. a pedestal; 10. a motor A; 11. a screw; 12. a guide frame; 13. an electric push rod B; 14. a movable seat; 15. a motor B; 16. a drive gear; 17. an electric push rod C; 18. leading the teeth; 19. a frame body; 20. a squeegee; 21. a pressure sensor; 22. a motor C; 23. dialing a plate; 24. a moving block; 25. a limiting seat; 26. column shifting; 27. and (4) clamping the plate.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, aspects and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more apparent, the embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Unless otherwise indicated, terms used herein have the ordinary meaning in the art. Like reference symbols in the various drawings indicate like elements.
The first embodiment: please refer to fig. 1 to 10:
the invention provides a textile lint shedding rate testing device for textile processing, which comprises: a base 1, the main body of the base 1 is a box structure, a fan 2 is arranged on the inner bottom end surface of the base 1, the fan 2 is used for pumping air, gravity sensors 3 are arranged at four corners of the top end surface of the fan 2, and the top end surfaces of the four gravity sensors 3 are provided with a bearing plate 4, the inside of the bearing plate 4 is provided with through holes in a rectangular array, the top end surface of the bearing plate 4 is fixedly connected with brushes 5 in a rectangular array, the brushes 5 are used for collecting battings, the base 1 and the fan 2 jointly form a collecting structure, the limiting seat 25 is a frame structure, the inner part of the limiting seat 25 is oppositely provided with a clamping plate 27, the limiting seat 25 is of an electromagnetic structure, and the clamping plate 27 is in a separated state by the traction of a spring under normal conditions, the top end surface of the limiting seat 25 is fixedly connected with a shifting column 26, when the dial plate 23 and the dial column 26 are in a contact state, the limiting seat 25 is in a longitudinal moving state.
In addition, according to the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1 to 3, a bracket 6 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the base 1, an electric push rod a7 is installed at the rear side of the longitudinal member in the bracket 6, an electrostatic plate 8 is installed at the rear side of the electric push rod a7, the electrostatic plate 8 is used for adsorbing batting, a pedestal 9 is fixedly connected to the top end surface of the base 1, the pedestal 9 is a frame structure, the front side and the rear side of the interior of the pedestal 9 are both provided with transverse grooves, a motor A10 is arranged inside the transverse groove at the front side in the pedestal 9, a screw 11 is arranged at the left side of the motor A10, the motor A10 is used for driving the screw 11 to rotate, a guide frame 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom end surface of the pedestal 9, a longitudinal groove is arranged inside the guide frame 12, during the collection, the movable base 14 together with the frame body 19 may be moved downward by actuating the electric push rod B13 installed in the guide frame 12, when the frame body 19 moves downward to be in contact with the brush 5 fixedly connected to the bearing plate 4;
then, the driving gear 16 is driven to rotate by the starting motor B15, and the frame body 19 is synchronously driven to contact the brush 5 fixedly connected on the bearing plate 4 by the meshing of the driving gear 16 and the guide teeth 18 fixedly connected to the outer side of the electric push rod C17 so as to efficiently remove the lint on the frame body 19, thereby achieving the purpose of more practicability;
then, the weight of the fallen wool flock of the textile is detected in real time through the gravity sensor 3, and the wool falling rate of the textile can be obtained through calculation with the weight of the textile weighed in advance;
then, the electrostatic plate 8 can be pushed by starting the electric push rod a7 installed in the bracket 6, and the brush 5 is quickly cleaned by the contact of the electrostatic plate 8, so as to achieve the purpose of being more practical.
In addition, according to the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1 to 8, an electric push rod B13 is installed inside a longitudinal groove in the guide frame 12, a moving seat 14 is installed inside the longitudinal groove in the guide frame 12, an electric push rod B13 is used for pushing the moving seat 14 to move, a motor B15 is installed at the front end of the moving seat 14, a transmission shaft is installed at the rear side of the motor B15, a driving gear 16 is installed outside the transmission shaft installed at the rear side of the motor B15, the motor B15 and the driving gear 16 together form a transmission structure, an electric push rod C17 is installed at the front end of the moving seat 14, guide teeth 18 are fixedly connected to the outer circumferential surface of the electric push rod C17 in an annular array, the guide teeth 18 fixedly connected to the outer circumferential surface of the electric push rod C17 are matched with the driving gear 16, when the shelf 19 is inserted between textiles confined between the textiles confined at two confining seats 25, the shelf 19 can be pulled to and fro by activating the electric push rod C17 installed at the front side of the moving seat 14, the scraper 20 arranged in the frame body 19 is in contact friction with the textile limited at the inner side of the limiting seat 25, so that the aim of automatic testing is fulfilled;
in addition, during testing, the scraper 20 is connected inside the frame body 19 in a sliding manner, and the pressure sensor 21 is further installed between the frame body 19 and the scraper 20, so that the pressure sensor 21 installed inside the scraper 20 can be used for continuously and automatically detecting the fracture pressure when the scraper 20 is in contact with the fibers of the textile, and further the purpose of being more practical is achieved.
In addition, according to the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1 to 10, a motor C22 is installed on the top end surface of the pedestal 9, a transmission shaft is installed on the bottom side of the motor C22, the transmission shaft installed on the bottom side of the motor C22 downwardly penetrates through the pedestal 9 and protrudes out of the pedestal 9, a dial plate 23 is installed on the bottom side of the motor C22, the motor C22 is used for driving the dial plate 23 to rotate, the dial plate 23 is matched with the dial post 26, a moving block 24 is slidably connected inside a longitudinal groove formed in the pedestal 9, wherein every two longitudinally adjacent moving blocks 24 are in one group, a screw hole matched with the screw 11 is formed inside the moving block 24, a limit seat 25 is installed on the inner side of each group of moving blocks 24 through a spring rod, a textile to be tested is pre-weighed and then inserted into the inner position of the limit seat 25, and a clamp plate 27 installed in the limit seat 25 is simultaneously repelled by generating magnetism after the limit seat 25 is electrified, after the two clamping plates 27 are closed, the textile inserted into the limiting seat 25 is clamped and limited;
after the textile is clamped to the inner position of the limiting seat 25, the driving of the starting motor A10 to the screw 11 can drive the two limiting seats 25 clamping the textile through the moving block 24 and simultaneously keep in a far-away state, the textile limited in the limiting seats 25 can keep in a stretched state, and the hair falling test in a folded state can be simulated when the textile is in a state that the two limiting seats 25 are mutually closed, so that the purpose of more practicability is achieved;
when the two limiting seats 25 limit the textile and are close to each other, the motor C22 installed in the pedestal 9 is started to drive the shifting plate 23 to rotate, and the two limiting seats 25 are intermittently contacted with the shifting post 26 fixedly connected to the top end of the limiting seat 25 to realize the reciprocating rubbing motion of the two limiting seats 25 on the inner side of the moving block 24, so as to achieve the purpose of more comprehensive detection.
The specific use mode and function of the embodiment are as follows: in the invention, when the textile needs to be clamped and limited, the screw 11 can be driven to rotate by starting the motor A10 arranged in the pedestal 9, and the two moving blocks 24 and the limiting seats 25 arranged on the inner sides of the two moving blocks 24 through the springs are driven to simultaneously draw together inwards through the transmission connection of the screw 11 and the moving block 24 connected in the pedestal 9 in a sliding way;
then, the textile to be tested is pre-weighed and then inserted into the inner position of the limiting seat 25, and the limiting seat 25 is electrified to generate magnetism to repel the clamping plates 27 arranged in the limiting seat 25 towards the inner side at the same time, so that the textile inserted into the limiting seat 25 is clamped and limited after the two clamping plates 27 are closed;
after the textile is clamped to the inner position of the limiting seat 25, the driving of the starting motor A10 to the screw 11 can drive the two limiting seats 25 clamping the textile through the moving block 24 and simultaneously keep in a far-away state, the textile limited in the limiting seats 25 can keep in a stretched state, and the hair falling test in a folded state can be simulated when the textile is in a state that the two limiting seats 25 are mutually closed, so that the purpose of more practicability is achieved;
when the two limiting seats 25 limit the textile and are close to each other, the motor C22 installed in the pedestal 9 is started to drive the shifting plate 23 to rotate, and the two limiting seats 25 are intermittently contacted with the shifting post 26 fixedly connected to the top end of the limiting seat 25 to realize the reciprocating rubbing motion of the two limiting seats 25 on the inner side of the moving block 24, so as to achieve the purpose of more comprehensive detection.
Second embodiment:
a fabrics unhairing rate testing arrangement for textile processing based on first embodiment provides, it can realize quick test operation with the help of motor B15, drive gear 16, electric putter C17, lead tooth 18, support body 19, scraper blade 20 and pressure sensor 21, but it can't realize automatic spacing fracture degree detection carrying out the testing process, and then there is the limitation, in order to solve above-mentioned problem, this device still is provided with base 1, fan 2, gravity sensor 3, loading board 4 and brush 5.
In addition, according to the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1 to 8, an electric push rod B13 is installed inside a longitudinal groove in the guide frame 12, a moving seat 14 is installed inside the longitudinal groove in the guide frame 12, an electric push rod B13 is used for pushing the moving seat 14 to move, a motor B15 is installed at the front end of the moving seat 14, a transmission shaft is installed at the rear side of the motor B15, a driving gear 16 is installed outside the transmission shaft installed at the rear side of the motor B15, the motor B15 and the driving gear 16 together form a transmission structure, an electric push rod C17 is installed at the front end of the moving seat 14, guide teeth 18 are fixedly connected to the outer circumferential surface of the electric push rod C17 in an annular array, the guide teeth 18 fixedly connected to the outer circumferential surface of the electric push rod C17 are matched with the driving gear 16, when the shelf 19 is inserted between textiles confined between the textiles confined at two confining seats 25, the shelf 19 can be pulled to and fro by activating the electric push rod C17 installed at the front side of the moving seat 14, the scraper 20 arranged in the frame body 19 is in contact friction with the textile limited at the inner side of the limiting seat 25, so that the aim of automatic testing is fulfilled;
in addition, during testing, the scraper 20 is slidably connected inside the frame body 19, and the pressure sensor 21 is further installed between the frame body 19 and the scraper 20, so that the pressure sensor 21 installed inside the scraper 20 can be used for continuously and automatically detecting the fracture pressure when the scraper 20 is in contact with the fibers of the textile, and further, the purpose of being more practical is achieved.
In addition, according to the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1 to 10, a motor C22 is installed on the top end surface of the pedestal 9, a transmission shaft is installed on the bottom side of the motor C22, the transmission shaft installed on the bottom side of the motor C22 downwardly penetrates through the pedestal 9 and protrudes out of the pedestal 9, a dial plate 23 is installed on the bottom side of the motor C22, the motor C22 is used for driving the dial plate 23 to rotate, the dial plate 23 is matched with the dial post 26, a moving block 24 is slidably connected inside a longitudinal groove formed in the pedestal 9, wherein every two longitudinally adjacent moving blocks 24 are in one group, a screw hole matched with the screw 11 is formed inside the moving block 24, a limit seat 25 is installed on the inner side of each group of moving blocks 24 through a spring rod, a textile to be tested is pre-weighed and then inserted into the inner position of the limit seat 25, and a clamp plate 27 installed in the limit seat 25 is simultaneously repelled by generating magnetism after the limit seat 25 is electrified, after the two clamping plates 27 are closed, the textile inserted into the limiting seat 25 is clamped and limited;
after the textile is clamped to the inner position of the limiting seat 25, the driving of the starting motor A10 to the screw 11 can drive the two limiting seats 25 clamping the textile through the moving block 24 and simultaneously keep in a far-away state, the textile limited in the limiting seats 25 can keep in a stretched state, and the hair falling test in a folded state can be simulated when the textile is in a state that the two limiting seats 25 are mutually closed, so that the purpose of more practicability is achieved;
when the two limiting seats 25 limit the textile and are close to each other, the motor C22 installed in the pedestal 9 is started to drive the shifting plate 23 to rotate, and the two limiting seats 25 are intermittently contacted with the shifting post 26 fixedly connected to the top end of the limiting seat 25 to realize the reciprocating rubbing motion of the two limiting seats 25 on the inner side of the moving block 24, so as to achieve the purpose of more comprehensive detection.
The specific use mode and function of the embodiment are as follows: in the invention, when testing, the movable seat 14 can be pushed upwards by starting the electric push rod B13 installed in the guide frame 12 until the frame body 19 installed at the front side of the movable seat 14 is placed at the inner side position of the cloth;
when the frame body 19 is positioned at the inner sides of the two limiting seats 25, the motor B15 arranged at the front side of the moving seat 14 can be started to drive the driving gear 16 to rotate according to different testing inclination angles, and the frame body 19 is synchronously driven to deflect to a proper angle for a user to test through the meshing of the driving gear 16 and the guide teeth 18 fixedly connected to the outer side of the electric push rod C17, so that the aim of more practicability is fulfilled;
when the rack body 19 is inserted between the textiles limited at the inner sides of the two limiting seats 25, the rack body 19 can be subjected to reciprocating pulling motion by starting the electric push rod C17 arranged at the front side of the moving seat 14, and the scraper 20 arranged in the rack body 19 is in contact friction with the textiles limited at the inner sides of the limiting seats 25, so that the purpose of automatic testing is achieved;
in addition, during testing, the scraper 20 is connected inside the frame body 19 in a sliding manner, and the pressure sensor 21 is further installed between the frame body 19 and the scraper 20, so that the pressure sensor 21 installed inside the scraper 20 can be used for continuously and automatically detecting the fracture pressure when the scraper 20 is in contact with the fibers of the textile, and further the purpose of being more practical is achieved.
The third embodiment:
based on the fabrics that is used for textile processing that second embodiment provided falls hair rate testing arrangement, it can realize quick spacing rupture force with the help of base 1, fan 2, gravity sensor 3, loading board 4 and brush 5 and detects, but it can't realize automaticly collecting the operation to the fibre that drops carrying out the test in-process, in order to solve above-mentioned problem, this device still is provided with motor C22, dials board 23, movable block 24, spacing seat 25, dials post 26 and splint 27.
In addition, according to the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1 to 8, an electric push rod B13 is installed inside a longitudinal groove in the guide frame 12, a moving seat 14 is installed inside the longitudinal groove in the guide frame 12, an electric push rod B13 is used for pushing the moving seat 14 to move, a motor B15 is installed at the front end of the moving seat 14, a transmission shaft is installed at the rear side of the motor B15, a driving gear 16 is installed outside the transmission shaft installed at the rear side of the motor B15, the motor B15 and the driving gear 16 together form a transmission structure, an electric push rod C17 is installed at the front end of the moving seat 14, guide teeth 18 are fixedly connected to the outer circumferential surface of the electric push rod C17 in an annular array, the guide teeth 18 fixedly connected to the outer circumferential surface of the electric push rod C17 are matched with the driving gear 16, when the shelf 19 is inserted between textiles confined between the textiles confined at two confining seats 25, the shelf 19 can be pulled to and fro by activating the electric push rod C17 installed at the front side of the moving seat 14, the scraper 20 arranged in the frame body 19 is in contact friction with the textile limited at the inner side of the limiting seat 25, so that the purpose of automatic testing is achieved;
in addition, during testing, the scraper 20 is connected inside the frame body 19 in a sliding manner, and the pressure sensor 21 is further installed between the frame body 19 and the scraper 20, so that the pressure sensor 21 installed inside the scraper 20 can be used for continuously and automatically detecting the fracture pressure when the scraper 20 is in contact with the fibers of the textile, and further the purpose of being more practical is achieved.
In addition, according to the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1 to 10, a motor C22 is installed on the top end surface of the pedestal 9, a transmission shaft is installed on the bottom side of the motor C22, the transmission shaft installed on the bottom side of the motor C22 downwardly penetrates through the pedestal 9 and protrudes out of the pedestal 9, a dial plate 23 is installed on the bottom side of the motor C22, the motor C22 is used for driving the dial plate 23 to rotate, the dial plate 23 is matched with the dial post 26, a moving block 24 is slidably connected inside a longitudinal groove formed in the pedestal 9, wherein every two longitudinally adjacent moving blocks 24 are in one group, a screw hole matched with the screw 11 is formed inside the moving block 24, a limit seat 25 is installed on the inner side of each group of moving blocks 24 through a spring rod, a textile to be tested is pre-weighed and then inserted into the inner position of the limit seat 25, and a clamp plate 27 installed in the limit seat 25 is simultaneously repelled by generating magnetism after the limit seat 25 is electrified, after the two clamping plates 27 are closed, the textile inserted into the limiting seat 25 is clamped and limited;
after the textile is clamped to the inner position of the limiting seat 25, the driving of the starting motor A10 to the screw 11 can drive the two limiting seats 25 clamping the textile through the moving block 24 and simultaneously keep in a far-away state, the textile limited in the limiting seats 25 can keep in a stretched state, and the hair falling test in a folded state can be simulated when the textile is in a state that the two limiting seats 25 are mutually closed, so that the purpose of more practicability is achieved;
when the two limiting seats 25 limit the textile and are close to each other, the motor C22 installed in the pedestal 9 is started to drive the shifting plate 23 to rotate, and the two limiting seats 25 are intermittently contacted with the shifting post 26 fixedly connected to the top end of the limiting seat 25 to realize the reciprocating rubbing motion of the two limiting seats 25 on the inner side of the moving block 24, so as to achieve the purpose of more comprehensive detection.
The specific use mode and function of the embodiment are as follows: according to the invention, when the wool is required to be collected after detection is finished, continuous air extraction operation can be carried out by starting the fan 2 arranged in the base 1, and the wool generated in the test process can be efficiently collected by the fan 2 through the through hole formed in the bearing plate 4 arranged at the top end of the gravity sensor 3, so that the aim of more practicability is achieved;
and in the process of collecting, the movable base 14 together with the frame body 19 can be moved downwards by starting the electric push rod B13 installed in the guide frame 12, when the frame body 19 moves downwards to be in contact with the brush 5 fixedly connected on the bearing plate 4;
then, the driving gear 16 is driven to rotate by the starting motor B15, and the frame body 19 is synchronously driven to contact the brush 5 fixedly connected on the bearing plate 4 by the meshing of the driving gear 16 and the guide teeth 18 fixedly connected to the outer side of the electric push rod C17 so as to efficiently remove the lint on the frame body 19, thereby achieving the purpose of more practicability;
then, the weight of the fallen wool flock of the textile is detected in real time through the gravity sensor 3, and the wool falling rate of the textile can be obtained through calculation with the weight of the textile weighed in advance;
then the electrostatic plate 8 can be pushed by starting the electric push rod A7 installed in the bracket 6, and the rapid cleaning operation can be realized by the contact of the electrostatic plate 8 to the brush 5, thereby achieving the purpose of more practicality.
Finally, it should be noted that, when describing the positions of the components and the matching relationship therebetween, the present invention is usually illustrated by one/a pair of components, however, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that such positions, matching relationship, etc. are also applicable to other/other pairs of components.
The above description is intended to be illustrative of the present invention and not to limit the scope of the invention, which is defined by the claims appended hereto.

Claims (8)

1. A fabrics unhairing rate testing arrangement for textile processing, its characterized in that includes: base (1), the main part of base (1) is the box structure, and installs fan (2) on the inside bottom face of base (1), fan (2) are used for bleeding, gravity sensor (3) are all installed to the top face four corners position of fan (2), and install loading board (4) on the top face of gravity sensor (3) everywhere, the inside of loading board (4) is rectangular array and has seted up the through-hole, and be rectangular array fixedly connected with brush (5) on the top face of loading board (4), brush (5) are used for collecting the batting, base (1) have constituteed the collection structure jointly with fan (2).
2. A textile linting rate testing device for textile processing according to claim 1, wherein: the rear side fixedly connected with support (6) of base (1), electric putter A (7) are installed to the rear side of longitudinal member in support (6), and electrostatic board (8) are installed to the rear side of electric putter A (7), and electrostatic board (8) are used for adsorbing the batting, fixedly connected with pedestal (9) on the top surface of base (1), and pedestal (9) are frame structure.
3. A textile linting rate testing device for textile processing according to claim 2, wherein: horizontal groove has all been seted up to both sides around the inside of pedestal (9), and the internally mounted that lies in the front side horizontal groove in pedestal (9) has motor A (10), and screw rod (11) are installed in the left side of motor A (10), and motor A (10) are used for driving screw rod (11) to rotate, fixedly connected with guide frame (12) on the bottom face of pedestal (9), and vertical groove has been seted up to the inside of guide frame (12).
4. A textile linting rate testing device for textile processing according to claim 3, wherein: the internally mounted of vertical groove has electric putter B (13) in guide (12), and the internally mounted of vertical groove has removal seat (14) in guide (12), and electric putter B (13) are used for promoting to remove seat (14) and remove, and motor B (15) are installed to the front end of removing seat (14), and the transmission shaft is installed to the rear side of motor B (15), and drive gear (16) are installed in the transmission shaft outside that motor B (15) rear side was installed.
5. A textile linting rate testing device for textile processing according to claim 4, wherein: motor B (15) and drive gear (16) have constituteed transmission structure jointly, and electric putter C (17) are installed to the front end of removing seat (14), are annular array fixedly connected with on electric putter C (17)'s the outer peripheral face and lead tooth (18), and electric putter C (17) fixed connection leads tooth (18) and drive gear (16) phase-match on the outer peripheral face.
6. A textile linting rate testing device for textile processing according to claim 3, wherein: install motor C (22) on the top terminal surface of pedestal (9), the transmission shaft is installed to the bottom side of motor C (22), and the transmission shaft that motor C (22) bottom side set up passes pedestal (9) downwards to protruding pedestal (9), the board (23) are dialled to the bottom side installation of motor C (22), and motor C (22) are used for the drive to dial board (23) and rotate, dial board (23) and dial post (26) phase-match.
7. A textile linting rate testing device for textile processing according to claim 6, wherein: the movable block structure is characterized in that movable blocks (24) are connected to the inner side of a longitudinal groove formed in the pedestal (9) in a sliding mode, every two longitudinally adjacent movable blocks (24) are in one group, screw holes matched with the screw rods (11) are formed in the movable blocks (24), and a limiting seat (25) is installed on the inner side of each movable block (24) through a spring rod.
8. A textile linting rate testing device for textile processing according to claim 7, wherein: spacing seat (25) are frame structure, and the inside of spacing seat (25) is subtend and installs splint (27), and spacing seat (25) are electromagnetic structure, and splint (27) are in through spring traction separation state under the normality, and fixedly connected with dials post (26) on the top face of spacing seat (25), and when dialling board (23) and dialling under post (26) is in the contact state, spacing seat (25) are in the longitudinal movement state.
CN202210595043.3A 2022-05-28 2022-05-28 Textile lint shedding rate testing device for textile processing Pending CN114993815A (en)

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CN202210595043.3A CN114993815A (en) 2022-05-28 2022-05-28 Textile lint shedding rate testing device for textile processing

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210595043.3A CN114993815A (en) 2022-05-28 2022-05-28 Textile lint shedding rate testing device for textile processing

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115305669A (en) * 2022-10-11 2022-11-08 扬州奕杉新材料科技有限公司 Washing equipment special for fabric materials

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115305669A (en) * 2022-10-11 2022-11-08 扬州奕杉新材料科技有限公司 Washing equipment special for fabric materials

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