CN114992052A - Trimaran with new forms of energy electricity generation function - Google Patents

Trimaran with new forms of energy electricity generation function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114992052A
CN114992052A CN202210686841.7A CN202210686841A CN114992052A CN 114992052 A CN114992052 A CN 114992052A CN 202210686841 A CN202210686841 A CN 202210686841A CN 114992052 A CN114992052 A CN 114992052A
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China
Prior art keywords
power generation
hull
trimaran
main
generation device
Prior art date
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Pending
Application number
CN202210686841.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
易丛
李达
邓小康
谢文会
苏云龙
李辉
武旭
杨旭
蒋梅荣
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Beijing Research Center of CNOOC China Ltd
CNOOC China Ltd
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Beijing Research Center of CNOOC China Ltd
CNOOC China Ltd
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Priority to CN202210686841.7A priority Critical patent/CN114992052A/en
Publication of CN114992052A publication Critical patent/CN114992052A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D9/00Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
    • F03D9/007Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations the wind motor being combined with means for converting solar radiation into useful energy
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03BMACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
    • F03B13/00Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates
    • F03B13/12Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy
    • F03B13/14Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy
    • F03B13/16Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy using the relative movement between a wave-operated member, i.e. a "wom" and another member, i.e. a reaction member or "rem"
    • F03B13/20Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy using the relative movement between a wave-operated member, i.e. a "wom" and another member, i.e. a reaction member or "rem" wherein both members, i.e. wom and rem are movable relative to the sea bed or shore
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D13/00Assembly, mounting or commissioning of wind motors; Arrangements specially adapted for transporting wind motor components
    • F03D13/20Arrangements for mounting or supporting wind motors; Masts or towers for wind motors
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D13/00Assembly, mounting or commissioning of wind motors; Arrangements specially adapted for transporting wind motor components
    • F03D13/20Arrangements for mounting or supporting wind motors; Masts or towers for wind motors
    • F03D13/25Arrangements for mounting or supporting wind motors; Masts or towers for wind motors specially adapted for offshore installation
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D80/00Details, components or accessories not provided for in groups F03D1/00 - F03D17/00
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D9/00Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
    • F03D9/008Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations the wind motor being combined with water energy converters, e.g. a water turbine
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D9/00Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
    • F03D9/10Combinations of wind motors with apparatus storing energy
    • F03D9/11Combinations of wind motors with apparatus storing energy storing electrical energy
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D9/00Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
    • F03D9/30Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
    • F03D9/32Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations on moving objects, e.g. vehicles
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/727Offshore wind turbines

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Wind Motors (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a trimaran with a new energy power generation function, which comprises a main hull, and a fan, a solar cell panel, a water wheel power generation device, a propeller power generation device and a storage battery which are arranged on the main hull, wherein the fan, the solar cell panel, the water wheel power generation device and the propeller power generation device are respectively connected with the storage battery. The trimaran with the new energy power generation function has the functions of wind power generation, solar power generation and wave power generation, effectively improves the new energy development efficiency and economy of the trimaran, and is favorable for popularization and application of the trimaran.

Description

Trimaran with new forms of energy electricity generation function
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of new energy and ocean engineering, in particular to a trimaran with a new energy power generation function.
Background
The ocean contains rich new energy resources including wave energy, solar energy, wind energy and the like, so that the ocean is receiving more and more attention. However, most of the existing offshore new energy facilities can only develop one new energy resource, such as floating wind power, floating photovoltaic and the like, and cannot jointly develop multiple new energy resources.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a trimaran with a new energy power generation function, which is used for solving the problem that most of the existing offshore new energy facilities cannot realize the joint development of multiple new energies.
The invention provides a trimaran with a new energy power generation function, which comprises a main hull, and a fan, a solar cell panel, a water wheel power generation device, a propeller power generation device and a storage battery which are arranged on the main hull, wherein the fan, the solar cell panel, the water wheel power generation device and the propeller power generation device are respectively connected with the storage battery;
when the main ship body floats on the water surface, the fan is positioned above the main ship body and generates electricity by utilizing wind energy, the solar panel is positioned on the main ship body and generates electricity by utilizing solar energy, the water wheel generating device is positioned on the water surface and generates electricity by utilizing the wave energy of the water surface, the propeller generating device is positioned in the water and generates electricity by utilizing the wave energy of the water, and the generated electricity is stored in the storage battery.
Preferably, the main hull includes a middle hull, two limit hulls, two main connecting rods and two auxiliary connecting rods, two the limit hulls set up respectively in middle hull both sides, and two the middle part of limit hull with be connected through the main connecting rod between the middle hull both sides respectively, two the bow of limit hull with connect through the auxiliary connecting rod respectively between the middle hull both sides, realize middle hull and two limit hull rigid fixed connection of its both sides.
Preferably, two ends of one main connecting rod respectively penetrate through and are fixed on the middle part of one side hull and the middle hull, and two ends of the other main connecting rod respectively penetrate through and are fixed on the middle part of the other side hull and the middle hull; and the two main connecting rods are positioned on the same straight line; two ends of one auxiliary connecting rod are respectively penetrated and fixed on the bow of one of the side hulls and the middle hull, and two ends of the other auxiliary connecting rod are respectively penetrated and fixed on the bow of the other side hull and the middle hull; the two auxiliary connecting rods are positioned on the same straight line and are parallel to the straight line where the two main connecting rods are positioned.
Preferably, a tower is arranged below the wind turbine, and the wind turbine is fixed on the middle ship body through the tower.
Preferably, the solar panel is provided with a support frame, the support frame is formed by vertically and fixedly connecting a plurality of longitudinal support rods and a plurality of transverse support rods in a crossed manner, the connection positions of the longitudinal support rods and the transverse support rods are respectively welded to form the support frame, the bottom of the support frame is welded and fixed to a deck of the main hull, and the solar panel is arranged at the top of the support frame.
Preferably, the water wheel power generation device comprises a water wheel, the water wheel is cylindrical, the upper part, the lower part, the left part and the right part of the surface of the water wheel are respectively and vertically provided with a sector plate along the longitudinal direction, and the included angle between the adjacent sector plates in the four sector plates is 90 degrees; a shaft penetrating hole is formed in the water wheel along the longitudinal direction, a central shaft penetrates through the shaft penetrating hole, and two ends of the central shaft are respectively provided with a fixing rod; the two water wheel power generation devices are respectively arranged between the two side hulls and the two sides of the middle hull, the central shafts of the two water wheel power generation devices are positioned between the main connecting rod and the auxiliary connecting rod, and the central shafts, the main connecting rod and the auxiliary connecting rod are parallel to each other; the two fixing rods are respectively fixed in the side ship body and the middle ship body.
Preferably, the propeller power generation device comprises a screw shaft and three helical blades, wherein the helical blades are arc-shaped blades and are in a spiral shape, and the three helical blades are fixedly connected to the screw shaft through welding; the screw power generation device is characterized in that a supporting pipe fitting is arranged above the screw power generation device and comprises a vertical part and a horizontal part, the end part of the vertical part is fixedly connected with the end part of the horizontal part in a mutually perpendicular mode, the horizontal part of the supporting pipe fitting is connected with a screw shaft of the screw power generation device through a bearing, and the top end of the vertical part of the supporting pipe fitting is welded and fixed to the bottom of the main ship body.
Preferably, the middle hull and the side hull are internally partitioned into a plurality of watertight compartments, and the storage battery is arranged in the watertight compartments of the middle hull and/or the side hull; the fan, the solar cell panel, the water wheel power generation device and the propeller power generation device are respectively and electrically connected with the power input end of the storage battery through leads.
Preferably, the single-point mooring system further comprises a mooring single body, a connecting frame, three mooring cables and a cable, wherein the connecting frame comprises three support rods, one ends of the three support rods are welded to the mooring single body together, the other ends of the two support rods are welded to the support frame of the solar cell panel, and one support rod is welded to the bow of the middle hull of the main hull; three of said mooring cables and the top ends of said cables are tied to said mooring units; wherein, the included angle between three mooring cables is 120 degrees.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) the invention discloses a trimaran with a new energy power generation function, wherein a fan utilizes wind energy to generate power, a solar panel utilizes solar energy to generate power, a water wheel power generation device is positioned on the water surface and utilizes the wave energy of the water surface to generate power, a propeller power generation device is positioned in the water and utilizes the wave energy of the water to generate power, and the generated power is stored in a storage battery, so that the trimaran has the functions of wind power generation, solar power generation and wave energy power generation, the new energy development efficiency and the economy of the trimaran are effectively improved, and the popularization and the application of the trimaran are facilitated.
(2) The invention discloses a trimaran with a new energy power generation function, which can enable a floating body to have a wind vane effect by adopting a single-point mooring system and a ship-shaped floating body, so that a fan, a water wheel power generation device and a propeller power generation device are always in the direction of wind wave flow, and the power generation time and the power generation efficiency of the fan, the water wheel power generation device and the propeller power generation device are effectively improved.
(3) The invention discloses a trimaran with a new energy power generation function.A main hull is in a trimaran shape formed by a middle hull and two side hulls, so that the width of a floating body can be effectively increased, the rolling return moment of the floating body is increased, the rolling motion of the floating body is reduced, and the safety of the trimaran is improved.
(4) The invention discloses a trimaran with a new energy power generation function, which can simultaneously develop a floating structure of various new energy resources, reduce the development cost of new energy and promote the development and commercialization of new energy, can simultaneously develop various new energy resources such as wind energy, solar energy, wave energy and the like, can effectively improve the motion performance of a floating body, and can ensure the new energy power generation efficiency of the floating body.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a three-dimensional view of a trimaran according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a front view of a trimaran according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a plan view of a trimaran according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a side view of a trimaran according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a main hull provided in embodiment 1 of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a fan provided in embodiment 1 of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a back side view of a solar cell panel provided in embodiment 1 of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of a water turbine power generation device provided in embodiment 1 of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a side view of a propeller power generating device provided in embodiment 1 of the present invention;
fig. 10 is a front view of a propeller power generation device provided in embodiment 1 of the present invention;
fig. 11 is a schematic structural view of a single point mooring system according to embodiment 1 of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals: 1-main hull, 11-middle hull, 12-side hull, 13-main connecting rod, 14-auxiliary connecting rod; 2-a fan, 21-a tower drum; 3-solar panel, 31-longitudinal brace rod, 32-transverse brace rod; 4-a water wheel power generation device, 41-a water wheel, 42-a central shaft and 43-a fixing rod; 5-propeller power generation device, 51-support tube; 6-single point mooring system, 61-mooring unit, 62-mooring cable, 63-cable and 64-connecting frame.
Detailed Description
The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
The invention discloses a trimaran with a new energy power generation function, when a main hull 1 floats on the water surface, a fan 2 is positioned above the main hull 1 and generates power by utilizing wind energy, a solar panel 3 is positioned on the main hull 1 and generates power by utilizing solar energy, a water wheel power generation device 4 is positioned on the water surface and generates power by utilizing water surface wave energy, a propeller power generation device 5 is positioned in water and generates power by utilizing water surface wave energy, and the generated power is stored in a storage battery.
The three-body ship has multiple power generation functions of wind power generation, solar power generation, water surface and underwater wave power generation and the like through the fan 2, the solar cell panel 3, the water wheel power generation device 4 and the propeller power generation device 5, so that the new energy development efficiency and the economy of the three-body ship are effectively improved, and the popularization and the application of the three-body ship are facilitated.
Example 1
Embodiment 1 provides a trimaran having a new energy power generation function, and the structure thereof will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the trimaran with a new energy power generation function includes a main hull 1, a fan 2, a solar panel 3, two water wheels 4, three propeller power generation devices 5, a single point mooring system 6 and at least one storage battery,
the fan 2, the solar cell panel 3, the water wheel power generation device 4, the propeller power generation device 5 and the storage battery are arranged on the main ship body 1, and the fan 2, the solar cell panel 3, the water wheel power generation device 4 and the propeller power generation device 5 are respectively connected with the storage battery through wires.
When the main hull 1 floats on the water surface, the fan 2 is positioned above the main hull 1 and generates electricity by utilizing wind energy, the solar cell panel 3 is positioned on the main hull 1 and generates electricity by utilizing solar energy, the water wheel generating device 4 is positioned on the water surface and generates electricity by utilizing wave energy on the water surface, the propeller generating device 5 is positioned in the water and generates electricity by utilizing wave energy in the water, and the generated electricity is stored in the storage battery.
Referring to fig. 5, the main hull 1 comprises a middle hull 11, two side hulls 12, two main connecting rods 13 and two secondary connecting rods 14.
The middle hull 11 and the side hulls 12 comprise a bow and a hull, the bow tip of which is small and the hull of which is relatively thick and long, and the transition areas between the hulls of the middle hull 11 and the side hulls 12 and the bow are streamline and elongate as a whole. The middle hull 11 and the side hulls 12 are internally partitioned into watertight compartments.
The cross sections of the main connecting rod 13 and the auxiliary connecting rod 14 are both circular, and specifically, the main connecting rod 13 and the auxiliary connecting rod 14 are steel bars or steel pipes.
The two side ship bodies 12 are respectively arranged at two sides of the middle ship body 11, the middle parts of the two side ship bodies 12 are respectively connected with two sides of the middle ship body 11 through the main connecting rod 13, the ship heads of the two side ship bodies 12 are respectively connected with two sides of the middle ship body 11 through the auxiliary connecting rods 14, and the middle ship body 11 is rigidly and fixedly connected with the two side ship bodies 12 at two sides of the middle ship body.
Specifically, two ends of one main connecting rod 13 respectively penetrate through and are fixed on the middle part of one side hull 12 and the middle hull 11, and two ends of the other main connecting rod 13 respectively penetrate through and are fixed on the middle part of the other side hull 12 and the middle hull 11; and the two main connecting rods 13 are positioned on the same straight line.
Specifically, two ends of one secondary connecting rod 14 respectively penetrate and are fixed on the bow of one side hull 12 and the middle hull 11, and two ends of the other secondary connecting rod 14 respectively penetrate and are fixed on the bow of the other side hull 12 and the middle hull 11.
The two auxiliary connecting rods 14 are positioned on the same straight line and are parallel to the straight line of the two main connecting rods 13.
Preferably, the two side hulls 12 are spaced the same distance from the middle hull 11.
Referring to fig. 6, the wind turbine 2 is a wind energy generator, a tower 21 is disposed below the wind turbine, and the wind turbine 2 is fixed to the middle hull 11 through the tower 21.
Preferably, the fan 2 is the prior art, and a suitable commercial fan can be selected according to factors such as wind field scale, marine environment, power generation efficiency and the like.
Referring to fig. 7, the solar cell panel 3 is configured with a support frame, and the support frame is formed by vertically crossing and fixedly connecting a plurality of longitudinal support rods 31 and a plurality of transverse support rods 32.
Specifically, the longitudinal brace 31 and the transverse brace 32 are both steel bars or steel pipes, and the cross section of the steel bars or steel pipes is circular.
More specifically, the joints of the longitudinal brace 31 and the transverse brace 32 are respectively welded to form a support frame, the bottom of the support frame is welded and fixed on the deck of the main hull 1, and the solar panel 3 is arranged on the top of the support frame.
Referring to fig. 8, the water wheel power generation device 4 includes a water wheel 41, the water wheel 41 is in a cylindrical shape, a sector plate 42 is vertically arranged on the surface of the water wheel 41 along the longitudinal direction, and the included angle between adjacent sector plates 42 in the four sector plates 42 is 90 degrees, so as to form a rotating body with a cross-shaped cross section;
the inside of the water wheel 41 is provided with a shaft penetrating hole along the longitudinal direction, a central shaft 42 penetrates through the shaft penetrating hole,
two ends of the central shaft 42 are respectively and vertically provided with a fixed rod 43;
the two water wheel power generation devices 4 are respectively arranged between the two side hulls 12 and the two sides of the middle hull 11, the central shafts 42 of the two water wheel power generation devices 4 are positioned between the main connecting rods 13 and the auxiliary connecting rods 14, and the central shafts 42, the main connecting rods 13 and the auxiliary connecting rods 14 are parallel to each other;
the fixing rods 43 at the two ends of the two central shafts 42 are respectively fixed in the side hulls 12 and the middle hull 11.
Referring to fig. 9 and 10, the propeller power generating device 5 includes a screw shaft and three helical blades, the helical blades are arc-shaped blades and are in a spiral shape, and the three helical blades are fixedly connected to the screw shaft by welding.
The supporting pipe fitting 51 is arranged above the propeller power generation device 5, the supporting pipe fitting 51 comprises a vertical part and a horizontal part, the end part of the vertical part and the end part of the horizontal part are mutually perpendicular and fixedly connected, the horizontal part of the supporting pipe fitting 51 is connected with the screw shaft of the propeller power generation device 5 through a bearing, and the top end of the vertical part of the supporting pipe fitting 51 is welded and fixed at the bottom of the main ship body 1.
The fan 2, the water wheel generating device 4 and the propeller generating device 5 all comprise generators, the generators belong to the prior art, and in addition to bearings, the generators also comprise stators, rotors and end covers, wherein the stators comprise stator cores, coil windings, machine seats and other structural members for fixing the stator cores, the coil windings and the machine seats; the rotor is composed of rotor iron core or magnetic pole, yoke winding, protecting ring, central ring, slip ring, fan and rotary shaft. The stator and the rotor of the generator are connected and assembled by the bearing and the end cover, so that the rotor can rotate in the stator and does the motion of cutting magnetic lines of force, thereby generating induction potential, and the induction potential is led out through the wiring terminal and connected in a loop to generate current.
The storage batteries are arranged in a plurality of watertight cabins of the middle ship body 11 and/or the side ship body 12;
the fan 2, the solar cell panel 3, the two water wheel power generation devices 4 and the three propeller power generation devices 5 are respectively and electrically connected with the power input end of the storage battery through wires.
The fan 2, the solar cell panel 3, the two water wheel power generation devices 4 and the three propeller power generation devices 5 generate electric energy, and the electric energy is input to the power input end of the storage battery and is stored by the storage battery.
Referring to fig. 11, the single point mooring system 6 comprises one mooring unit 61, one connecting frame 64, three mooring lines 62 and one cable 63.
The connecting frame 64 comprises three support rods, one end of each support rod is welded on the mooring single body 61, the other end of each support rod is welded on the support frame of the solar cell panel 3, and one support rod is welded on the bow of the middle hull 11 of the main hull 1;
the top ends of the three mooring cables 62 and the electric cable 63 are tied on the mooring unit 61;
wherein, the mooring unit 61 is a cylinder, and the included angle between the three mooring cables 62 is 120 degrees.
The invention discloses a trimaran with a new energy power generation function, which can enable a floating body to have a wind vane effect by adopting a single-point mooring system 6 and a ship-shaped floating body, so that a fan 2, a water wheel power generation device 4 and a propeller power generation device 5 are always opposite to the direction of wind, wave and flow, and the power generation time and the power generation efficiency of the fan 2, the water wheel power generation device 4 and the propeller power generation device 5 are effectively improved.
Although the invention has been described in detail with respect to the general description and the specific embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and improvements may be made based on the invention. Accordingly, such modifications and improvements are intended to be within the scope of the invention as claimed.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above examples are only intended to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, but not to limit it; while the invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing examples, those of ordinary skill in the art will understand that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions.

Claims (9)

1. A trimaran with a new energy power generation function is characterized by comprising a main hull (1), and a fan (2), a solar cell panel (3), a water wheel power generation device (4), a propeller power generation device (5) and a storage battery which are arranged on the main hull (1),
the fan (2), the solar panel (3), the water wheel power generation device (4) and the propeller power generation device (5) are respectively connected with the storage battery;
when the main hull (1) floats on the water surface, the fan (2) is positioned above the main hull (1) and generates electricity by utilizing wind energy, the solar panel (3) is positioned on the main hull (1) and generates electricity by utilizing solar energy, the water wheel generating device (4) is positioned on the water surface and generates electricity by utilizing water surface wave energy, the propeller generating device (5) is positioned in the water and generates electricity by utilizing water surface wave energy, and the generated electricity is stored in the storage battery.
2. The trimaran having a new energy power generation function according to claim 1,
the main hull (1) comprises a middle hull (11), two side hulls (12), two main connecting rods (13) and two auxiliary connecting rods (14),
two limit hull (12) set up respectively in middle hull (11) both sides, and two the middle part of limit hull (12) with connect through main connecting rod (13) respectively between middle hull (11) both sides, two the bow of limit hull (12) with connect through vice connecting rod (14) respectively between middle hull (11) both sides, realize middle hull (11) and two limit hull (12) rigid fixed connection of its both sides.
3. The trimaran having a new energy power generation function according to claim 2,
two ends of one main connecting rod (13) are respectively penetrated and fixed on the middle part of one side hull (12) and the middle hull (11), and two ends of the other main connecting rod (13) are respectively penetrated and fixed on the middle part of the other side hull (12) and the middle hull (11); and the two main connecting rods (13) are positioned on the same straight line;
two ends of one auxiliary connecting rod (14) are respectively penetrated and fixed on the bow of one side hull (12) and the middle hull (11), and two ends of the other auxiliary connecting rod (14) are respectively penetrated and fixed on the bow of the other side hull (12) and the middle hull (11); the two auxiliary connecting rods (14) are positioned on the same straight line and are parallel to the straight line where the two main connecting rods (13) are positioned.
4. The trimaran having a new energy power generation function according to claim 2 or 3,
a tower drum (21) is arranged below the fan (2), and the fan (2) is fixed on the middle ship body (11) through the tower drum (21).
5. The trimaran having a new energy power generation function according to claim 2 or 3,
the solar cell panel (3) is provided with a support frame which is formed by vertically crossing and fixedly connecting a plurality of longitudinal support rods (31) and a plurality of transverse support rods (32),
the connection parts of the longitudinal support rods (31) and the transverse support rods (32) are respectively welded to form a support frame, the bottom of the support frame is welded and fixed on a deck of the main ship body (1), and the solar panel (3) is arranged at the top of the support frame.
6. The trimaran having a new energy power generation function according to claim 2 or 3,
the water wheel power generation device (4) comprises a water wheel (41), the water wheel (41) is cylindrical, the upper part, the lower part, the left part and the right part of the surface of the water wheel (41) are respectively and vertically provided with a sector plate (42) along the longitudinal direction, and the included angle between adjacent sector plates (42) in the four sector plates (42) is 90 degrees;
a shaft penetrating hole is formed in the water wheel (41) along the longitudinal direction, a central shaft (42) penetrates through the shaft penetrating hole, and two ends of the central shaft (42) are respectively provided with a fixing rod (43);
the two water wheel power generation devices (4) are respectively arranged between the two side hulls (12) and the two sides of the middle hull (11), the central shafts (42) of the two water wheel power generation devices (4) are positioned between the main connecting rods (13) and the auxiliary connecting rods (14), and the central shafts (42), the main connecting rods (13) and the auxiliary connecting rods (14) are parallel to each other;
the two fixing rods (43) are respectively fixed in the side ship body (12) and the middle ship body (11).
7. The trimaran having a new energy power generation function according to claim 2 or 3,
the propeller power generation device (5) comprises a screw shaft and three helical blades, wherein the helical blades are arc-shaped blades and are in a spiral shape, and the three helical blades are fixedly connected to the screw shaft through welding;
the screw propeller power generation device is characterized in that a supporting pipe fitting (51) is arranged above the screw propeller power generation device (5), the supporting pipe fitting (51) comprises a vertical part and a horizontal part, the end part of the vertical part and the end part of the horizontal part are mutually perpendicular and fixedly connected, the horizontal part of the supporting pipe fitting (51) is connected with a screw shaft of the screw propeller power generation device (5) through a bearing, and the top end of the vertical part of the supporting pipe fitting (51) is welded and fixed at the bottom of the main ship body (1).
8. The trimaran having a new energy power generation function according to claim 2 or 3,
the middle ship body (11) and the side ship body (12) are internally divided into a plurality of watertight compartments, and the storage battery is arranged in the watertight compartments of the middle ship body (11) and/or the side ship body (12);
the fan (2), the solar cell panel (3), the water wheel power generation device (4) and the propeller power generation device (5) are electrically connected with the power input end of the storage battery through wires respectively.
9. Trimaran with new energy generation functionality according to claim 1, characterized by further comprising a single point mooring system (6),
the single point mooring system (6) comprises a mooring unit (61), a connecting frame (64), three mooring cables (62) and a cable (63),
the connecting frame (64) comprises three support rods, one ends of the three support rods are welded on the mooring single body (61) together, the other ends of the two support rods are welded on a support frame of the solar cell panel (3), and one support rod is welded on the bow of the middle hull (11) of the main hull (1);
the top ends of three mooring cables (62) and the electric cable (63) are tied on the mooring unit (61);
wherein the included angle between the three mooring cables (62) is 120 degrees.
CN202210686841.7A 2022-06-17 2022-06-17 Trimaran with new forms of energy electricity generation function Pending CN114992052A (en)

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CN202210686841.7A CN114992052A (en) 2022-06-17 2022-06-17 Trimaran with new forms of energy electricity generation function

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CN202210686841.7A CN114992052A (en) 2022-06-17 2022-06-17 Trimaran with new forms of energy electricity generation function

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2024114780A1 (en) * 2022-12-02 2024-06-06 赵乐亮 Trimaran

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2024114780A1 (en) * 2022-12-02 2024-06-06 赵乐亮 Trimaran

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