CN204827781U - Stormy waves power generation facility - Google Patents

Stormy waves power generation facility Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204827781U
CN204827781U CN201520633161.4U CN201520633161U CN204827781U CN 204827781 U CN204827781 U CN 204827781U CN 201520633161 U CN201520633161 U CN 201520633161U CN 204827781 U CN204827781 U CN 204827781U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
blade
wheel
stormy waves
floating body
disturbance
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201520633161.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
姚云龙
马广英
姚学明
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Shandong University Weihai
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Shandong University Weihai
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shandong University Weihai filed Critical Shandong University Weihai
Priority to CN201520633161.4U priority Critical patent/CN204827781U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN204827781U publication Critical patent/CN204827781U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/20Hydro energy
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/30Energy from the sea, e.g. using wave energy or salinity gradient
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product

Abstract

The utility model discloses a stormy waves power generation facility belongs to new forms of energy power generation sector, the utility model discloses a stormy waves power generation facility can utilize two kinds of energy simultaneously, and its main part includes floating body and the many typhoon ripples generating set of setting on the floating body, and every typhoon ripples generating set includes the disturbance wheel of generating set, increaser and two coaxial settings, and disturbance wheel receipt wind energy and/or wave energy driving vane wheel are rotatory, and the blade is taken turns the wheel and is driven the increaser rotation to it is high -speed rotatory to drive coaxial generating set, be provided with the ratchet on blade wheel, be fixed with on the increaser with ratchet complex ratchet, be equipped with 8 blades on disturbance wheel, blade on the alternate 45o of adjacent blade, two the disturbance wheel 22.5o that staggers each other. The utility model discloses simple structure, energy exchange efficiency height, low in production cost is favorable to the popularization and application of stormy waves electricity generation.

Description

Stormy waves electricity generating device
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of new energy generation, be specifically related to a kind of stormy waves electricity generating device.
Background technique
Earth surface have the area of more than 2/3rds cover by ocean, be richly stored with in ocean renewable energy sources.In the face of problems such as traditional energy exhaustion, energy cost increases, on the ocean that people's having focused on energy development contains multiple green regenerative energy sources.Wind energy is that earth surface large quantity of air flows the kinetic energy produced, and wave energy refers to the kinetic energy that ocean surface wave has and potential energy.Along with people constantly deepen wind energy and wave-energy power generation understanding, various wind energy power and wave-type electric generator continue to bring out, utilize wind energy and wave energy two kinds of marine energies can improve the utilization ratio of marine energy simultaneously, but due to the transformation of energy poor effect of current stormy waves electricity generating device, thus limit applying of stormy waves generating.
This generator set is attempted to utilize two kinds can generate electricity simultaneously simultaneously, reaches the effect of 1+1 > 2, solves the defect that single energy utilization ratio is low, greatly improves the efficiency utilizing disturbance energy, meets the needs that people are growing to green energy resource.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of stormy waves electricity generating device, can utilize wind energy and wave energy, its energy conversion efficiency is high simultaneously, is conducive to applying of stormy waves generating.
The scheme that the present invention adopts to achieve these goals is:
Stormy waves electricity generating device, comprises floating body and is arranged on the multiple stage disturbance generator set on floating body,
Every typhoon ripple generator set comprises generator set, booster engine and two disturbance wheels coaxially arranged, and disturbance wheel receives wind energy and/or powered by wave energy blade wheel wheel rotates, and blade wheel wheel drives booster engine to rotate, thus drives coaxial generator set High Rotation Speed; Blade wheel wheel is provided with ratchet, booster engine is fixed with the ratchet coordinated with ratchet, described disturbance wheel wheel is provided with 8 blades, the alternate 45o of adjacent blades, and the blades on two disturbance wheel wheels offset one from another 22.5o.
Further, blade shape is arcuate structure, is fixedly connected with between blade with blade axostylus axostyle, and blade axostylus axostyle and blade wheel wheel are adjustable connection.The blade of arcuate structure can absorption wave energy as much as possible and wind energy.Blade is fixedly connected with blade axostylus axostyle, and blade can not at will be rotated, to ensure that it can continue to accept disturbance energy.Blade axostylus axostyle and blade wheel wheel are adjustable connection, to ensure draft and the blade angle of blade, to guarantee that it absorbs disturbance energy to greatest extent.
Further, the long 1-2 rice of blade.
Further, blade and axle sleeve make by plastic-steel entirety, and be enclosed within blade axostylus axostyle, the stiffening ring of metal is established in blade periphery, and outer 1/3rd place's wire nettings are strengthened.
Further, floating body is provided with 4 mooring systems, to make floating body relatively fixing, makes generator set stable operation.
Further, floating body has triangular groove, is placed with counterweight in groove.Floating body can be made to keep being advisable between plane 0.8-1 rice off sea, and blade draft is about 0.5 meter, to play the maximum generation ability of unit.
Further, floating body is provided with wind direction and wind velocity detector and turns to rudder.According to the measurement result of wind direction and wind velocity detector, by turning to rudder to adjust the direction of floating body, guarantee floating body aim at all the time disturbance come to, make complete machine reach disturbance peak use rate.
Further, floating body is provided with propeller cavitation.
Further, floating body boats and ships special steel manufactures.
Stormy waves electricity generating device of the present invention, adopt floating body carrying disturbance generator set, the kinetic energy of the kinetic energy of Absorbable rod wave and the impetus of potential energy and wind-force, convert it into mechanical energy, wave energy and wind energy is forced to select equidirectional rotation to rotate to promote rotatingshaft to same direction by ratchet system again, thus drive booster engine to rotate, booster engine again drive electrical generators group rotates, be electric energy by mechanical energy, be sent on the switchboard of floating body, deliver to longshore electric substation again, for user.Wind wheel of the present invention adopts double disturbance wheel composition, and its uniform force, blade adopts arcuate structure, and arc-shaped concave does not accept wind thrust back to wind direction, just when wind direction, accepts wind-force maximum.The above water of blade accepts wind energy, and above water accepts wave energy, and its reasonable in design, energy conversion efficiency is high.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is Ι-Ι sectional drawing in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of disturbance generator set.
Fig. 4 is disturbance wheel construction schematic diagram.
Fig. 5 is blade enlarged view.
Fig. 6 is A-A sectional drawing in Fig. 5.
Figure number illustrate: 1 generator set, 2 booster engines, 3,3' be disturbance wheel, 4 anchors, 5 winches, 6 winch driving gears, 7,7 ' propeller cavitation, 8 triangular grooves, 9 rudders for ship, 10 switchgear rooms, 11 ratchets, 12 ratchets, 13 wind vanes, 14 set screws, 15 stiffening rings, 16 axle sleeves, 17 blade wheel wheels, 18 recording anemometers, 19 turn to rudder, 20 blades, 21 blade axostylus axostyles, 22 stiffening rings.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, give a kind of embodiment of the present invention, in the present embodiment, floating body is loaded with 6 typhoon ripple generator set, the work that every platform unit can be relatively independent.In actual application, the quantity of disturbance generator set can be set as required.Every typhoon ripple generator set comprises generator set 1, booster engine 2 and two disturbance wheel 3,3' coaxially arranged, disturbance wheel 3,3' receive wind energy and/or powered by wave energy blade wheel wheel 17 rotates, blade wheel wheel 17 drives booster engine 2 to rotate, thus drives coaxial generator set 1 High Rotation Speed; Blade wheel wheel 17 is provided with ratchet 11, booster engine 2 is fixed with the ratchet 12 coordinated with ratchet 11, described disturbance wheel 3,3 ' is provided with 8 blades, the alternate 45o of adjacent blades, and the blade on two disturbance wheels offsets one from another 22.5o.
The blade of apoplexy impeller 3,3 ' of the present invention adopts arcuate structure, and it can absorption wave energy as much as possible and wind energy.Be fixedly connected with between blade 20 with blade axostylus axostyle 21, blade axostylus axostyle 21 and blade wheel wheel 17 are for being fixedly connected with.Adopt set screw 14 to be fixedly connected with between blade 20 with blade axostylus axostyle 21, blade wheel wheel 17 is connected with blade 3 and 3 ', and then blade wheel wheel 17 is connected with running shaft, is formed overall.Blade 20 and axle sleeve 16 make by plastic-steel entirety, and be enclosed within blade axostylus axostyle 21, the stiffening ring 22 of metal is established in periphery, and outer 1/3rd place's wire nettings are strengthened.
Blade 20 is towards a direction, be count zero point with peak, the arc-shaped concave of blade 20 is back to wind direction, do not accept wind thrust, can receive the thrust of sea wind when blade 20 forwards 45 ° to, along with the increase of angle, the wind-force of acceptance is larger, larger to running shaft thrust, 180 ° time, accept wind-force maximum.The blade 20 of arcuate structure forms arc-shaped concave, and wind energy is all absorbed by the arc-shaped concave on blade 20, becomes mechanical axis and tries hard to recommend the rotation of dynamic running shaft.So analogize, under the continuous impetus of double air exhaust impeller 3,3', make running shaft continuous rotation; When blade 20 forwards horizontal plane to, forward face receives wave again to the kinetic energy of disturbance wheel 3,3' and potential energy, by the continuous impetus to blade 20, change wave energy into mechanical energy, running shaft drives booster engine 2 to rotate, speed is increased, thus makes coaxial generator set 1 High Rotation Speed, start generating.Electricity delivers to switchboard 10, delivers to bank switchgear room, and then send into huge numbers of families by switchboard by concentrated for the electricity of 6 units by submarine cable.
Floating body has triangular groove 8, is placed with counterweight in groove.Floating body can be made to keep being advisable between plane 0.8-1 rice off sea, and blade draft is about 0.5 meter, to play the maximum generation ability of unit.Floating body is also provided with wind vane 13 and recording anemometer 18 for the wind speed that determines the wind direction, according to wind direction and wind velocity, by the direction turning to rudder 19 to adjust floating body, guarantee floating body aim at all the time disturbance come to, make complete machine reach disturbance peak use rate.
Relatively fixing in order to ensure floating body, floating body is provided with 4 mooring systems, and mooring system comprises anchor 4, winch 5 and winch driving gear 6, and winch driving gear 6 can be motor or manual driving device.Mounted floating body sails good water level into, starts winch driving gear 6 and starts winch 5 and put down anchor 4 and fixed by buoyancy aid.Floating body is provided with two propeller cavitations 7,7 ', wind-force is excessive, when exceeding the ability to bear of floating body, starts winch 5 and mentions anchor 4, starts propeller cavitation 7 and 7 ', handles rudder for ship 9 and sails floating body into the harbor.

Claims (10)

1. stormy waves electricity generating device, comprise floating body and be arranged on the multiple stage disturbance generator set on floating body, it is characterized in that: every typhoon ripple generator set comprises generator set, booster engine and two disturbance wheels coaxially arranged, disturbance wheel receives wind energy and/or powered by wave energy blade wheel wheel rotates, blade wheel wheel drives booster engine to rotate, thus drives coaxial generator set High Rotation Speed; Blade wheel wheel is provided with ratchet, booster engine is fixed with the ratchet coordinated with ratchet, described disturbance wheel wheel is provided with 8 blades, the alternate 45o of adjacent blades, and the blades on two disturbance wheel wheels offset one from another 22.5o.
2. stormy waves electricity generating device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: blade shape is arcuate structure, is fixedly connected with between blade with blade axostylus axostyle, and blade axostylus axostyle and blade wheel wheel are adjustable connection.
3. stormy waves electricity generating device according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: the long 1-2 rice of blade.
4. stormy waves electricity generating device according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: blade and axle sleeve make by plastic-steel entirety, is enclosed within blade axostylus axostyle.
5. stormy waves electricity generating device according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: blade periphery is provided with metal stiffening ring, and outer 1/3rd place's wire nettings are strengthened.
6. stormy waves electricity generating device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: floating body is provided with 4 mooring systems, and mooring system comprises anchor, winch and winch driving gear.
7. stormy waves electricity generating device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: floating body has triangular groove, is placed with counterweight in groove.
8. stormy waves electricity generating device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: floating body is provided with wind direction and wind velocity detector and turns to rudder.
9. stormy waves electricity generating device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: floating body is provided with propeller cavitation.
10. stormy waves electricity generating device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: floating body boats and ships special steel manufactures.
CN201520633161.4U 2015-08-21 2015-08-21 Stormy waves power generation facility Expired - Fee Related CN204827781U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520633161.4U CN204827781U (en) 2015-08-21 2015-08-21 Stormy waves power generation facility

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520633161.4U CN204827781U (en) 2015-08-21 2015-08-21 Stormy waves power generation facility

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN204827781U true CN204827781U (en) 2015-12-02

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201520633161.4U Expired - Fee Related CN204827781U (en) 2015-08-21 2015-08-21 Stormy waves power generation facility

Country Status (1)

Country Link
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105065188A (en) * 2015-08-21 2015-11-18 山东大学(威海) Wind wave power generation device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105065188A (en) * 2015-08-21 2015-11-18 山东大学(威海) Wind wave power generation device

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20151202

Termination date: 20170821

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee