CN114989516A - Anti-skid polyethylene cast film and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Anti-skid polyethylene cast film and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114989516A
CN114989516A CN202210808688.0A CN202210808688A CN114989516A CN 114989516 A CN114989516 A CN 114989516A CN 202210808688 A CN202210808688 A CN 202210808688A CN 114989516 A CN114989516 A CN 114989516A
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Prior art keywords
polyethylene
film
skid
slip
elastomer
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
仇斌
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Jiangsu Zhongheng Pet Articles Co Ltd
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Jiangsu Zhongheng Pet Articles Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202210808688.0A priority Critical patent/CN114989516A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J5/00Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
    • C08J5/18Manufacture of films or sheets
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2323/00Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Derivatives of such polymers
    • C08J2323/02Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after treatment
    • C08J2323/04Homopolymers or copolymers of ethene
    • C08J2323/06Polyethene
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2423/00Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Derivatives of such polymers
    • C08J2423/02Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after treatment
    • C08J2423/04Homopolymers or copolymers of ethene
    • C08J2423/06Polyethene
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2423/00Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Derivatives of such polymers
    • C08J2423/02Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after treatment
    • C08J2423/04Homopolymers or copolymers of ethene
    • C08J2423/08Copolymers of ethene

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Shaping By String And By Release Of Stress In Plastics And The Like (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of cast films, and discloses an anti-skid polyethylene cast film and a preparation method thereof. The components comprise high-pressure polyethylene, low-pressure polyethylene, linear polyethylene, anti-skid master batch, blue master batch, white master batch and elastomer. The POE used by the invention has good thermal stability, optical property and anti-dry cracking property, and the raw materials are mixed according to a certain proportion, dried, added into an extruder for casting, cooled by a cooling roller to form a film, stretched, subjected to corona treatment and subjected to static elimination, and finally the anti-slip polyethylene casting film is prepared. The invention achieves the antiskid effect by changing the formula of the casting film, can be directly used in the production of the urine pad without an additional process, and ensures that the urine pad is time-saving, labor-saving, clean and sanitary in the use process.

Description

Anti-skid polyethylene cast film and preparation method thereof
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of cast films, and particularly relates to an anti-skid polyethylene cast film and a preparation method thereof.
Background
Polyethylene PE feels like wax, and the prepared polyethylene film has low water permeability but high air permeability, is not suitable for fresh-keeping packaging and is suitable for moisture protection. The low water permeability and the high air permeability are utilized, and the product is often used for manufacturing diapers or urine pads. But it has a problem of easy slipping and displacement when used in a diaper, because it is sensitive to environmental stress (chemical and mechanical action).
When the bed-ridden patient is used, the patient turns over to cause the urine pad to be displaced, the patient needs to be moved again to lay the bed-ridden bed-pad, the bed-pad is inconvenient to lay, and if the bed-pad is stuck on a bed sheet, the bed sheet is polluted; when the disposable diaper is used for a pet diaper, the claws of the pet can easily hook up the diaper, so that the diaper can move, other places are polluted, and the trouble is brought to family sanitation.
In the prior art, the bottom layer of the urine pad is also provided with the casting film, but the urine pad is only used for water isolation and water prevention, and if the urine pad is required to be anti-skid, the anti-skid effect is achieved by adding physical modes such as convex points and lines.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention provides the anti-skid polyethylene cast film and the preparation method thereof, the anti-skid effect is achieved by changing the formula of the cast film, the cast film can be directly used in the production of the urine pad, no additional process is needed, and the urine pad is ensured to be time-saving, labor-saving, clean and sanitary in the use process.
An antiskid polyethylene cast film comprises the following components in percentage by mass:
Figure BDA0003739488600000011
wherein, the first and the second end of the pipe are connected with each other,
the anti-skid master batch is biodegradable plastic particles;
the elastomer is polyolefin elastomer POE;
further, the elastomer is an ethylene-octene copolymer;
further, the elastomer is POE elastomer of exxonmobil, usa.
A preparation method of an anti-skid polyethylene cast film comprises the following steps:
mixing the raw materials in proportion, drying, adding the mixture into an extruder for casting, cooling the mixture by a cooling roller to form a film, and then stretching, performing corona treatment and eliminating static electricity to obtain the anti-skid polyethylene casting film.
The drying temperature is 30-40 ℃.
The extrusion amount of the extruder is 150kg/h and the heating temperature of the extruder is 150 ℃ and 120 ℃.
The dyne value of the film after corona treatment is 38-40 dynes.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) on one hand, POE has narrow molecular weight and short chain branch distribution, so that the POE has good low-temperature performance and excellent physical and mechanical properties, such as high elasticity, high strength and high elongation; and because the molecular chain is saturated, and the contained tertiary carbon atoms are relatively less, the cast film prepared by POE has excellent heat resistance and ultraviolet resistance, and can be suitable for high-temperature environment when being used for a urine pad.
(2) POE thermal stability, optical property and anti-dry cracking performance are superior to EVA, weather aging resistance is superior to SBS, brittle temperature is lower than-76 ℃, toughness and ductility are good at low temperature, POE shearing performance is good, high-speed extrusion and molding are facilitated, few or no plasticizer is needed, raw materials are saved, service life is long, and the cast film prepared from POE can be used for a urine pad and can adapt to low-temperature environment no matter in production process, transportation process and use process.
(3) The invention achieves the anti-skid effect by changing the formula of the casting film, does not need an additional physical processing mode to increase the anti-skid performance, and has simple process, simple components and good effect.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the following specific examples, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto.
Example 1
An antiskid polyethylene cast film comprises the following components in percentage by mass: 10 parts of high-pressure polyethylene; 25 parts of low-pressure polyethylene; 30 parts of linear polyethylene; 10 parts of an anti-slip master batch; 3 parts of a blue color master batch; 3 parts of white master batch; 18 parts of an elastomer;
a preparation method of an anti-skid polyethylene cast film comprises the following steps:
mixing the raw materials in proportion, drying at 30 ℃, adding the mixture into an extruder, heating at 120 ℃, casting, cooling by a cooling roller to form a film, stretching, carrying out corona treatment until the film reaches 38-40 dynes, eliminating static electricity, and finally preparing the anti-slip polyethylene casting film.
The throughput of the extruder was 120 kg/h.
Example 2
An antiskid polyethylene cast film comprises the following components in percentage by mass: 15 parts of high-pressure polyethylene; 30 parts of low-pressure polyethylene; 50 parts of linear polyethylene; 20 parts of an anti-skid master batch; 5 parts of blue color masterbatch; 5 parts of white master batch; 8 parts of an elastomer;
a preparation method of an anti-skid polyethylene casting film comprises the following steps:
mixing the raw materials in proportion, drying at 40 ℃, adding the mixture into an extruder, heating at 150 ℃, casting, cooling by a cooling roller to form a film, stretching, carrying out corona treatment until the film reaches 38-40 dynes, eliminating static electricity, and finally preparing the anti-slip polyethylene casting film.
The throughput of the extruder was 150 kg/h.
Example 3
An antiskid polyethylene cast film comprises the following components in percentage by mass: 13 parts of high-pressure polyethylene; 27 parts of low-pressure polyethylene; 40 parts of linear polyethylene; 15 parts of an anti-skid master batch; 4 parts of blue color masterbatch; 4 parts of white master batch; 15 parts of an elastomer;
a preparation method of an anti-skid polyethylene cast film comprises the following steps:
mixing the raw materials in proportion, drying at 35 ℃, adding the mixture into an extruder, heating at 140 ℃, casting, cooling by a cooling roller to form a film, stretching, carrying out corona treatment until the film reaches 38-40 dynes, eliminating static electricity, and finally preparing the anti-skid polyethylene casting film.
The throughput of the extruder was 130 kg/h.
TABLE 1
Figure BDA0003739488600000031
The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and any obvious improvements, substitutions or modifications can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. The anti-skid polyethylene cast film is characterized by comprising the following components in percentage by mass:
Figure FDA0003739488590000011
2. a slip-resistant cast polyethylene film according to claim 1, wherein the slip-resistant matrix is biodegradable plastic granules.
3. An anti-slip polyethylene cast film according to claim 1, wherein the elastomer is polyolefin elastomer POE.
4. A slip-resistant cast polyethylene film according to claim 3, wherein the elastomer is an ethylene-octene copolymer.
5. A slip-resistant cast polyethylene film according to claim 4, wherein the elastomer is POE elastomer of Exxon Mobil, USA.
6. A method for preparing a slip-resistant cast polyethylene film according to claim 1, comprising the steps of:
mixing the raw materials in proportion, drying, adding the mixture into an extruder for casting, cooling the mixture by a cooling roller to form a film, and then stretching, performing corona treatment and eliminating static electricity to obtain the anti-skid polyethylene casting film.
7. The method of claim 6, wherein the drying temperature is 30-40 ℃.
8. The method as claimed in claim 6, wherein the extrusion amount of the extruder is 150kg/h and the heating temperature of the extruder is 150 ℃ at 120-.
9. The method of claim 6, wherein the corona treated film has a dyne value of 38-40 dynes.
CN202210808688.0A 2022-07-11 2022-07-11 Anti-skid polyethylene cast film and preparation method thereof Pending CN114989516A (en)

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Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105268013A (en) * 2014-06-19 2016-01-27 江苏豪悦实业有限公司 Gas-permeable waterproof casting film material
CN112194839A (en) * 2020-09-18 2021-01-08 中天(中国)工业有限公司 High-strength PE cast film and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105268013A (en) * 2014-06-19 2016-01-27 江苏豪悦实业有限公司 Gas-permeable waterproof casting film material
CN112194839A (en) * 2020-09-18 2021-01-08 中天(中国)工业有限公司 High-strength PE cast film and preparation method thereof

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