CN114987981B - Odorless intelligent garbage throwing box - Google Patents

Odorless intelligent garbage throwing box Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114987981B
CN114987981B CN202210687140.5A CN202210687140A CN114987981B CN 114987981 B CN114987981 B CN 114987981B CN 202210687140 A CN202210687140 A CN 202210687140A CN 114987981 B CN114987981 B CN 114987981B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cavity
garbage
gear
throwing
fixed
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CN202210687140.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN114987981A (en
Inventor
白王军
祝建中
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Hohai University HHU
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Hohai University HHU
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Priority to CN202210687140.5A priority Critical patent/CN114987981B/en
Publication of CN114987981A publication Critical patent/CN114987981A/en
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/14—Other constructional features; Accessories
    • B65F1/16—Lids or covers
    • B65F1/1623—Lids or covers with means for assisting the opening or closing thereof, e.g. springs
    • B65F1/1638—Electromechanically operated lids
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/0033—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor specially adapted for segregated refuse collecting, e.g. receptacles with several compartments; Combination of receptacles
    • B65F1/0053—Combination of several receptacles
    • B65F1/006—Rigid receptacles stored in an enclosure or forming part of it
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/14—Other constructional features; Accessories
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F2210/00—Equipment of refuse receptacles
    • B65F2210/129—Deodorizing means
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/10—Waste collection, transportation, transfer or storage, e.g. segregated refuse collecting, electric or hybrid propulsion

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Refuse Collection And Transfer (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of environmental protection equipment, and discloses an odorless intelligent garbage throwing box, which comprises a box body, wherein a throwing cavity and a garbage can storage cavity are formed in the box body; a plurality of throwing openings are formed in the inclined plane of the throwing cavity, and a flip cover is arranged in each throwing opening; a plurality of blanking holes which are in one-to-one correspondence with the throwing openings are formed in the lower bottom surface of the throwing cavity, and the blanking holes are communicated with the garbage bin storage cavity; the lower side of each blanking hole is correspondingly provided with a garbage can, and a plurality of garbage cans are provided with lifting mechanisms for driving the garbage cans to move upwards or downwards; a deodorizing mechanism is arranged in the throwing cavity; the outer wall of the box body is fixedly connected with a touch screen, the touch screen is electrically connected with a flip driving mechanism, and the flip driving mechanism can drive a corresponding flip to be opened or closed. The corresponding flip cover can be automatically opened through the touch screen and the flip cover driving mechanism, and garbage is classified and put in; meanwhile, the deodorizing mechanism can be used for deodorizing the odor generated by the garbage, so that the quality of the living environment of residents can be effectively improved.

Description

Odorless intelligent garbage throwing box
Technical field:
the invention relates to the technical field of environmental protection equipment, in particular to an odorless intelligent garbage can.
The background technology is as follows:
with the rapid development of cities, more and more urban household garbage is generated. The garbage cans of streets and communities and the like generate a large amount of malodorous gases, the malodorous gases are diffused into the outside atmosphere, the surrounding environment is seriously polluted, the living health of residents is influenced, and all garbage is piled up, so that the waste of recyclable resources is caused, and the workload of garbage disposal is increased.
The invention comprises the following steps:
the invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provides an odorless intelligent garbage throwing box, which can automatically open a corresponding flip through a touch screen and a flip driving mechanism to throw garbage in a classified manner; meanwhile, the deodorizing mechanism can be used for deodorizing the odor generated by the garbage, so that the quality of the living environment of residents can be effectively improved.
The scheme for solving the technical problems is as follows:
the odorless intelligent garbage throwing box comprises a box body, wherein a throwing cavity and a garbage can storage cavity are formed in the box body;
the cross section of the throwing cavity is in a right trapezoid shape, a plurality of throwing ports which are linearly arranged in the left-right direction are formed in the inclined plane of the throwing cavity, and a flip cover is arranged in each throwing port; a plurality of blanking holes which are in one-to-one correspondence with the throwing openings are formed in the lower bottom surface of the throwing cavity, and the blanking holes are communicated with the garbage bin storage cavity; the lower side of each blanking hole is correspondingly provided with a garbage can, and a plurality of garbage cans are provided with lifting mechanisms for driving the garbage cans to move upwards or downwards;
a deodorizing mechanism is arranged in the throwing cavity;
the outer wall of the box body is fixedly connected with a touch screen, the touch screen is electrically connected with a flip driving mechanism, and the flip driving mechanism can drive a corresponding flip to be opened or closed.
The device comprises a feeding cavity, a vacuum cavity and a processing cavity, wherein the feeding cavity is internally provided with a device cavity, a vacuum cavity and a processing cavity which are arranged up and down, a first vent hole is formed in the side wall of the device cavity, and a second vent hole communicated with the processing cavity is formed in the bottom surface of the vacuum cavity;
the deodorizing mechanism comprises a vacuum pump arranged in the equipment cavity, and the vacuumizing end of the vacuum pump is communicated with the vacuum cavity through an air pipe; the lower half part of the treatment cavity is filled with odor treatment liquid;
a plurality of inverted V-shaped air suction pipes are fixed on the side wall of the treatment cavity, one end of each air suction pipe faces the blanking hole, and the other end of each air suction pipe extends into the odor treatment liquid;
the vacuum pump is powered by mains supply.
The lower end of the treatment cavity is connected with a liquid exchange inlet pipe and a liquid exchange outlet pipe, and the ends of the liquid exchange inlet pipe and the liquid exchange outlet pipe extending out of the box body are respectively connected with a valve;
the processing cavity is internally provided with a processing liquid concentration sensor and a processing liquid level sensor, the processing liquid concentration sensor and the processing liquid level sensor are electrically connected with a touch screen, and the touch screen is powered by mains supply.
The feeding cavity is internally provided with a plurality of partition boards linearly arranged in the left-right direction, and each partition board separates the upper spaces of the two corresponding blanking holes.
A sealing gasket is fixed on the lower end face of each blanking hole;
the outline of the sealing gasket is consistent with the outline of the upper end face of the dustbin;
the upper end face of the dustbin is pressed against one sealing pad corresponding to the dustbin.
The lifting mechanism comprises a lifting seat for placing the garbage can, the lifting seat is inserted and sleeved on two first guide rails which are vertically arranged, and the first guide rails are fixed on the inner side wall of the lower end of the garbage can storage cavity; two pairs of supporting seats which are arranged left and right are fixed on the lower bottom surface of the lifting seat, each pair of supporting seats is rotationally connected with the upper end of a corresponding supporting plate, the lower end of each supporting plate is rotationally connected to a corresponding sliding seat, the two sliding seats are slidingly connected to two second guide rails which are arranged left and right, and the second guide rails are fixed on the bottom surface of the garbage bin storage cavity; a driving rod which is arranged in parallel with the two second guide rails is arranged between the two second guide rails, a first thread section and a second thread section which are oppositely arranged in a threaded direction are formed at two ends of the driving rod, and the first thread section and the second thread section are respectively in threaded connection with a corresponding sliding seat; the two ends of the driving rod are hinged to the supporting blocks through bearings, a first motor for driving the driving rod to rotate is fixed on one supporting block, and the first motor is electrically connected with the touch screen; the supporting block is fixed on the bottom surface of the dustbin storage cavity.
The cross section of the lifting seat is L-shaped;
a plurality of positioning isolation blocks are formed on the lifting seat, and each positioning isolation block separates and positions two adjacent corresponding garbage cans;
the front end part of the positioning isolation block is arranged in a front small and rear large conical shape.
The front end of the box body is provided with a dustbin outlet, and the front end of the dustbin outlet is provided with a pair of opposite box doors;
the bottom of the front side wall of the box body is provided with a right-angle triangular block in a forming mode, and the upper end of the right-angle triangular block is arranged in a flush mode with the lowest end of the outlet of the dustbin;
the bottom of the garbage can is fixedly provided with a plurality of roller shafts arranged in the front-back direction, each roller shaft is hinged with a plurality of rollers arranged in the left-right direction through bearings, and the rollers are pressed against the lifting seat;
the front side wall of the dustbin is provided with a handle.
A semicircular arc groove with an opening at the upper side is formed at the upper end of the throwing opening, and a notch is formed at the lower end of the semicircular arc groove;
the turnover cover comprises a rotary drum and a turnover plate which are integrally formed, two ends of the rotary drum are respectively fixed with a connecting short shaft, and the connecting short shafts are hinged at the end parts of the semicircular grooves through bearings; a slot is formed in the middle of the rotary drum;
the turnover cover driving mechanism comprises a plurality of first gears, and each first gear is fixed in a groove of a corresponding rotary drum through a corresponding first gear shaft; each first gear is meshed with a second gear, and the second gears are rotationally connected in the openings through second gear shafts; one side of the second gears is provided with a strip-shaped third gear, and the third gears are arranged in the front-back direction; two ends of the third gear are hinged on the connecting seats through bearings, the connecting seats are fixed on the inner wall of the throwing cavity, and a second servo motor for driving the third gear to rotate is fixed on one of the connecting seats;
a guide rod arranged in the left-right direction is fixed between the two connecting seats, a sliding block is sleeved on the guide rod, the sliding block is in threaded connection with a screw rod arranged in parallel with the guide rod, and two ends of the screw rod are hinged to the two connecting seats through bearings; one of the connecting seats is fixed with a first servo motor for driving the screw rod to rotate;
an electric telescopic cylinder is fixed on the sliding block, a gear seat is fixed at the end part of a telescopic rod of the electric telescopic cylinder, a fourth gear is rotationally connected to the gear seat, the fourth gear is positioned on the right side of the third gear, and the fourth gear can be meshed with the second gear and the third gear;
the second servo motor and the servo motor are electrically connected with the touch screen.
The invention has the outstanding effects that:
compared with the prior art, the garbage classifying and throwing device has the advantages that the corresponding turnover cover can be automatically opened through the touch screen and the turnover cover driving mechanism, so that garbage is classified and thrown; meanwhile, the deodorizing mechanism can be used for deodorizing the odor generated by the garbage, so that the quality of the living environment of residents can be effectively improved.
Description of the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a left-hand cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 2 about A;
FIG. 4 is a front view in cross section of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a partially assembled schematic illustration of a flip portion of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the case of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a lifting seat according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic partial view of a fourth gear portion;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the structure of the invention after the case is hidden.
The specific embodiment is as follows:
the embodiment is shown in fig. 1 to 9, and the odorless intelligent garbage can comprises a can body 1, wherein a can body 1 is internally provided with a can body storage cavity 12 and a can body storage cavity 11 which are arranged up and down;
the cross section of the throwing cavity 11 is in a right-angle trapezoid shape, a plurality of throwing ports 13 which are linearly arranged in the left-right direction are formed on the inclined surface of the throwing cavity 11, and a flip cover 2 is arranged in each throwing port 13; a plurality of blanking holes 14 which are in one-to-one correspondence with the throwing openings 13 are formed in the lower bottom surface of the throwing cavity 11, and the blanking holes 14 are communicated with the garbage bin storage cavity 12; the lower side of each blanking hole 14 is correspondingly provided with a dustbin 3, and a plurality of the dustbin 3 are provided with a lifting mechanism 4 for driving the dustbin to move upwards or downwards;
a deodorizing mechanism 5 is arranged in the throwing cavity 11;
the outer wall of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a touch screen 6, the touch screen 6 is electrically connected with a flip driving mechanism 7, and the flip driving mechanism 7 can drive a corresponding flip 2 to be opened or closed.
Further, the dispensing chamber 11 is formed with a device chamber 15, a vacuum chamber 16 and a processing chamber 17 arranged up and down, a first vent hole 18 is formed on the side wall of the device chamber 15, and a second vent hole 19 communicated with the processing chamber 17 is formed on the bottom surface of the vacuum chamber 16;
the deodorizing mechanism 5 comprises a vacuum pump 51 arranged in the equipment cavity 15, and the vacuumizing end of the vacuum pump 51 is communicated with the vacuum cavity 16 through an air pipe 52; the lower half of the treatment chamber 17 is filled with an odor treatment liquid 53;
a plurality of inverted V-shaped air suction pipes 54 are fixed on the side wall of the treatment cavity 17, one end of each air suction pipe 54 faces the blanking hole 14, and the other end of each air suction pipe 54 extends into the odor treatment liquid 53;
the vacuum pump 51 is powered by mains electricity.
Further, the lower end of the treatment chamber 17 is connected with a liquid exchange inlet pipe 55 and a liquid exchange outlet pipe 56, and the ends of the liquid exchange inlet pipe 56 and the liquid exchange outlet pipe 56 extending out of the box body 1 are respectively connected with a valve;
the treatment cavity 17 is also internally provided with a treatment liquid concentration sensor 57 and a treatment liquid level sensor 58, the treatment liquid concentration sensor 57 and the treatment liquid level sensor 58 are electrically connected with the touch screen 6, the touch screen 6 is powered by mains supply, and the treatment liquid concentration and the treatment liquid height are displayed on the touch screen.
Further, a plurality of partitions 10 are formed in the feeding chamber 11, and each partition 10 partitions the upper space of the corresponding two blanking holes 14.
Further, a gasket 91 is fixed to the lower end face of each blanking hole 14;
the outline of the sealing gasket 91 is consistent with the outline of the upper end face of the dustbin 3;
the upper end surface of the trash can 3 is pressed against one of the gaskets 91 corresponding thereto.
Further, the lifting mechanism 4 comprises a lifting seat 41 for placing the garbage can 3, the lifting seat 41 is inserted and sleeved on two first guide rails 42 which are vertically arranged, and the first guide rails 42 are fixed on the inner side wall of the lower end of the garbage can storage cavity 12; two pairs of supporting seats 43 which are arranged left and right are fixed on the lower bottom surface of the lifting seat 41, each pair of supporting seats 43 is rotationally connected with the upper end of a corresponding supporting plate 44, the lower end of each supporting plate 44 is rotationally connected with a corresponding sliding seat 45, the two sliding seats 45 are slidingly connected with two second guide rails 46 which are arranged left and right, and the second guide rails 46 are fixed on the bottom surface of the garbage bin storage cavity 12; a driving rod 47 which is arranged in parallel with the two second guide rails 46 is arranged between the two second guide rails 46, a first thread section 471 and a second thread section 472 which are arranged in opposite screw threads are formed at two ends of the driving rod 47, and the first thread section 471 and the second thread section 472 are respectively in screw connection with a corresponding sliding seat 45; two ends of the driving rod 47 are hinged on supporting blocks 48 through bearings, a first motor 49 for driving the driving rod 47 to rotate is fixed on one supporting block 48, and the first motor 49 is electrically connected with the touch screen 6; the support blocks 48 are secured to the floor of the trash can storage cavity 12.
Further, the cross section of the lifting seat 41 is in an "L" shape;
a plurality of positioning isolation blocks 411 are formed on the lifting seat 41, and each positioning isolation block 411 separates and positions two corresponding adjacent garbage cans 3;
the front end part of the positioning isolation block 411 is arranged in a shape of a big taper at the front end.
Further, the front end of the case 1 is provided with a dustbin outlet 101, and the front end of the dustbin outlet 101 is provided with a pair of opposite case doors 92;
a right-angle triangular block 102 is formed at the bottom of the front side wall of the box body 1, and the upper end of the right-angle triangular block 102 is arranged flush with the lowest end of the garbage can outlet 101;
a plurality of roller shafts 31 arranged in the front-rear direction are fixed at the bottom of the garbage can 3, a plurality of rollers 32 arranged in the left-right direction are hinged on each roller shaft 31 through bearings, and the rollers 32 are pressed against the lifting seat 41;
the front side wall of the dustbin 3 is provided with a handle 33.
Further, a semicircular groove 131 with an upper side opening is formed at the upper end of the feeding opening 13, and a notch 132 is formed at the lower end of the semicircular groove 131;
the turnover cover 2 comprises a rotary drum 21 and a turnover plate 22 which are integrally formed, two connecting short shafts 23 are respectively fixed at two ends of the rotary drum 21, and the connecting short shafts 23 are hinged at the end parts of the semicircular grooves 131 through bearings; a slot 24 is formed in the middle of the rotary drum 21;
the flip drive mechanism 7 includes a plurality of first gears 71, each first gear 71 being fixed in a slot 24 of a corresponding one of the drums 21 by a corresponding first gear shaft 72; each first gear 71 is meshed with a second gear 73, and the second gears 73 are rotatably connected in the notch 132 through the second gear shafts 74; a third gear 82 in a long shape is arranged on one side of the plurality of second gears 73, and the third gear 82 is arranged in the front-rear direction; two ends of the third gear 82 are hinged on the connecting seats 75 through bearings, the connecting seats 75 are fixed on the inner wall of the throwing cavity 11, and a second servo motor 76 for driving the third gear 82 to rotate is fixed on one connecting seat 75;
a guide rod 84 arranged in the left-right direction is fixed between the two connecting seats 75, a sliding block 77 is sleeved on the guide rod 84, the sliding block 77 is in threaded connection with a screw rod 78 arranged in parallel with the guide rod 84, and two ends of the screw rod 78 are hinged to the two connecting seats 75 through bearings; a first servo motor 84 for driving the screw 78 to rotate is fixed on one of the connecting seats 75;
an electric telescopic cylinder 79 is fixed on the sliding block 77, a gear seat 80 is fixed at the end of a telescopic rod of the electric telescopic cylinder 79, a fourth gear 81 is rotatably connected to the gear seat 80, the fourth gear 81 is positioned on the right side of a third gear 82, and the fourth gear 81 can be meshed with the second gear 73 and the third gear 82;
the second servo motor 76 and the servo motor 84 are electrically connected to the touch screen 6.
The touch screen 6 displays a garbage classified touch portion.
Working principle: when garbage is required to be put in, the corresponding parts on the touch screen 6 are selected according to garbage classification, the touch screen 6 controls the first servo motor 84 to rotate, the first servo motor 84 drives the screw 78 to rotate, the screw 78 drives the sliding block 77 to move leftwards, the sliding block 77 drives the electric telescopic cylinder 79 to move leftwards, and the electric telescopic cylinder 79 drives the fourth gear 81 to move leftwards to a corresponding second gear through the gear seat 80; then the touch screen 6 automatically controls the electric telescopic cylinder 79 to drive the gear seat 80 to move upwards, and the gear seat 80 drives the fourth gear 81 to move upwards so that the fourth gear is meshed with the third gear and a corresponding second gear; then the touch screen 6 controls the second servo motor 76 to rotate a certain angle, the second servo motor 76 drives the third gear 82 to rotate, the third gear 82 drives a corresponding second gear to rotate a certain angle through a fourth gear, the second gear drives a corresponding flip cover to open upwards through a first gear and a first gear shaft which are meshed with the second gear, people can throw garbage from an opened throwing port, and the garbage enters a corresponding garbage can through a corresponding blanking hole; after a period of time, the touch screen 6 controls the second servo motor 76 to reversely rotate and reset, the opened flip cover is automatically closed and reset, then the electric telescopic cylinder drives the fourth gear to reset, and the first servo motor 84 reversely rotates and drives the fourth gear to move right and reset;
the vacuum pump 51 is always in a working state, the vacuum pump vacuumizes the vacuum cavity 16 through the vent pipe 52, the vacuum cavity 16 is communicated with the treatment cavity 17 through the second vent hole 19 and enables the upper half part of the treatment cavity 17 to be in a negative pressure state, so that the air suction pipe 54 is convenient for absorbing odor emitted by garbage in the garbage can, the odor enters the odor treatment liquid through the air suction pipe 54, and the gas treated by the odor treatment liquid is discharged to the outside through the second vent hole, the vacuum cavity, the vent pipe 52, the vacuum pump 51 and the first vent hole 18 in sequence; meanwhile, when the flip cover is opened, the air suction pipe 54 continuously sucks air, so that odor in the garbage can body cannot overflow, and people cannot feel uncomfortable when putting garbage; the gap between the flip cover and the box body is convenient for the outside air to enter the putting cavity, so that the pressure of the putting cavity is prevented from being too small, and the flip cover is prevented from being opened;
the sealing gasket 91 can enable the odor in the garbage can to only move upwards, and prevent the odor from flowing out of the garbage can storage cavity;
when the garbage can needs to be taken out, a worker controls the first motor 49 to rotate through the touch screen 6, the first motor 49 drives the driving rod 47 to rotate, the driving rod 47 drives the two sliding seats 45 to be away from each other through the first thread section 471 and the second thread section 472, the sliding seats 45 drive the lifting seats 41 to move downwards through the supporting plates, when the supporting surface (namely the surface contacted with the rollers) of the lifting seats 41 is flush with the lower end of the garbage can outlet 101, then the box door 92 is opened, the garbage can is pulled out through the handle 33, the rollers can conveniently pull out the garbage can in a labor-saving manner, and the garbage can slide onto the ground through the right-angle triangular blocks 102;
when the garbage can is placed, the empty garbage can is placed on the lifting seat, the lifting seat is controlled to move upwards through the touch screen, and the garbage can moves upwards and is pressed against the corresponding sealing gasket 91;
when the odor treatment liquid needs to be replaced, a valve on the liquid replacement outlet pipe 56 is opened firstly to discharge the odor treatment liquid in the treatment cavity 17 into a corresponding collecting container, and after the odor treatment liquid is completely discharged, the valve is closed manually; then the valve on the liquid exchange inlet pipe is opened, the outside odor treatment liquid enters the treatment cavity through the liquid exchange inlet pipe, the liquid adding amount is controlled by the height of the odor treatment liquid displayed on the touch screen, and after the liquid adding is completed, the corresponding valve is closed.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a no odor type intelligence rubbish is put in case, includes box (1), its characterized in that: a throwing cavity (11) and a garbage bin storage cavity (12) which are arranged up and down are formed in the box body (1);
the cross section of the throwing cavity (11) is in a right-angle trapezoid shape, a plurality of throwing openings (13) which are linearly arranged in the left-right direction are formed in the inclined plane of the throwing cavity (11), and a flip (2) is arranged in each throwing opening (13); a plurality of blanking holes (14) which are in one-to-one correspondence with the throwing openings (13) are formed in the lower bottom surface of the throwing cavity (11), and the blanking holes (14) are communicated with the garbage bin storage cavity (12); the lower side of each blanking hole (14) is correspondingly provided with a garbage can (3), and a plurality of garbage cans (3) are provided with lifting mechanisms (4) for driving the garbage cans to move upwards or downwards;
a deodorizing mechanism (5) is arranged in the throwing cavity (11);
the outer wall of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with a touch screen (6), the touch screen (6) is electrically connected with a flip driving mechanism (7), and the flip driving mechanism (7) can drive a corresponding flip (2) to be opened or closed;
the device comprises a feeding cavity (11), a vacuum cavity (16) and a processing cavity (17), wherein the feeding cavity (11) is internally provided with a device cavity (15), the vacuum cavity (16) and the processing cavity (17) which are arranged up and down, a first vent hole (18) is formed in the side wall of the device cavity (15), and a second vent hole (19) communicated with the processing cavity (17) is formed in the bottom surface of the vacuum cavity (16);
the deodorizing mechanism (5) comprises a vacuum pump (51) arranged in the equipment cavity (15), and the vacuumizing end of the vacuum pump (51) is communicated with the vacuum cavity (16) through an air pipe (52); the lower half part of the treatment cavity (17) is filled with odor treatment liquid (53);
a plurality of inverted V-shaped air suction pipes (54) are fixed on the side wall of the treatment cavity (17), one end of each air suction pipe (54) faces the blanking hole (14), and the other end of each air suction pipe (54) extends into the odor treatment liquid (53);
the vacuum pump (51) is powered by mains supply;
the lower end of the treatment cavity (17) is connected with a liquid exchange inlet pipe (55) and a liquid exchange outlet pipe (56), and the ends of the liquid exchange inlet pipe (55) and the liquid exchange outlet pipe (56) extending out of the box body (1) are respectively connected with a valve;
a treatment liquid concentration sensor (57) and a treatment liquid level sensor (58) are also arranged in the treatment cavity (17), the treatment liquid concentration sensor (57) and the treatment liquid level sensor (58) are electrically connected with the touch screen (6), and the touch screen (6) is powered by mains supply;
a semicircular groove (131) with an upper side opening is formed at the upper end of the throwing opening (13), and a notch (132) is formed at the lower end of the semicircular groove (131);
the turnover cover (2) comprises a rotary drum (21) and a turnover plate (22) which are integrally formed, two ends of the rotary drum (21) are respectively fixed with a connecting short shaft (23), and the connecting short shafts (23) are hinged at the end parts of the semicircular grooves (131) through bearings; a slot (24) is formed in the middle of the rotary drum (21);
the flip driving mechanism (7) comprises a plurality of first gears (71), and each first gear (71) is fixed in a slot (24) of a corresponding rotary drum (21) through a corresponding first gear shaft (72); each first gear (71) is meshed with a second gear (73), and the second gears (73) are rotatably connected in the openings (132) through second gear shafts (74); one side of the second gears (73) is provided with a long-strip third gear (82), and the third gear (82) is arranged in the front-back direction; two ends of the third gear (82) are hinged on the connecting seats (75) through bearings, the connecting seats (75) are fixed on the inner wall of the throwing cavity (11), and a second servo motor (76) for driving the third gear (82) to rotate is fixed on one connecting seat (75);
a guide rod arranged in the left-right direction is fixed between the two connecting seats (75), a sliding block (77) is sleeved on the guide rod, the sliding block (77) is in threaded connection with a screw rod (78) arranged in parallel with the guide rod, and two ends of the screw rod (78) are hinged on the two connecting seats (75) through bearings; a first servo motor (84) for driving the screw rod (78) to rotate is fixed on one connecting seat (75);
an electric telescopic cylinder (79) is fixed on the sliding block (77), a gear seat (80) is fixed at the end part of a telescopic rod of the electric telescopic cylinder (79), a fourth gear (81) is rotatably connected to the gear seat (80), the fourth gear (81) is positioned on the right side of a third gear (82), and the fourth gear (81) can be meshed with the second gear (73) and the third gear (82);
the second servo motor (76) and the first servo motor (84) are electrically connected with the touch screen (6).
2. The odorless intelligent garbage can as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a plurality of partition plates (10) which are linearly arranged in the left-right direction are formed in the feeding cavity (11), and the upper spaces of the two corresponding blanking holes (14) are separated by each partition plate (10).
3. The odorless intelligent garbage can as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a sealing gasket (91) is fixed on the lower end face of each blanking hole (14);
the outline of the sealing gasket (91) is consistent with the outline of the upper end face of the dustbin (3);
the upper end surface of the garbage can (3) is pressed against one sealing pad (91) corresponding to the garbage can.
4. The odorless intelligent garbage can as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the lifting mechanism (4) comprises a lifting seat (41) for placing the garbage can (3), the lifting seat (41) is inserted and sleeved on two first guide rails (42) which are vertically arranged, and the first guide rails (42) are fixed on the inner side wall of the lower end of the garbage can storage cavity (12); two pairs of supporting seats (43) which are arranged left and right are fixed on the lower bottom surface of the lifting seat (41), each pair of supporting seats (43) is rotationally connected with the upper end of a corresponding supporting plate (44), the lower end of each supporting plate (44) is rotationally connected to a corresponding sliding seat (45), the two sliding seats (45) are slidingly connected to two second guide rails (46) which are arranged left and right, and the second guide rails (46) are fixed on the bottom surface of the garbage bin storage cavity (12); a driving rod (47) which is arranged in parallel with the two second guide rails (46) is arranged between the two second guide rails, a first thread section (471) and a second thread section (472) which are oppositely arranged in a threaded rotation direction are formed at two ends of the driving rod (47), and the first thread section (471) and the second thread section (472) are respectively in threaded connection with a corresponding sliding seat (45); two ends of the driving rod (47) are hinged to supporting blocks (48) through bearings, a first motor (49) for driving the driving rod (47) to rotate is fixed on one supporting block (48), and the first motor (49) is electrically connected with the touch screen (6); the supporting block (48) is fixed on the bottom surface of the garbage bin storage cavity (12).
5. The odorless intelligent garbage can as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the cross section of the lifting seat (41) is L-shaped;
a plurality of positioning isolation blocks (411) are formed on the lifting seat (41), and each positioning isolation block (411) is used for isolating and positioning two adjacent corresponding garbage cans (3);
the front end part of the positioning isolation block (411) is arranged in a front small and rear large conical shape.
6. The odorless intelligent garbage can as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the front end of the box body (1) is provided with a garbage bin outlet (101), and the front end of the garbage bin outlet (101) is provided with a pair of split box doors (92);
the bottom of the front side wall of the box body (1) is provided with a right-angle triangular block (102), and the upper end of the right-angle triangular block (102) is arranged flush with the lowest end of the garbage can outlet (101);
a plurality of roller shafts (31) arranged in the front-back direction are fixed at the bottom of the garbage can (3), a plurality of rollers (32) arranged in the left-right direction are hinged on each roller shaft (31) through bearings, and the rollers (32) are pressed against the lifting seat (41);
a handle (33) is formed on the front side wall of the dustbin (3).
CN202210687140.5A 2022-06-17 2022-06-17 Odorless intelligent garbage throwing box Active CN114987981B (en)

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH02249802A (en) * 1989-03-23 1990-10-05 Matsushita Refrig Co Ltd Garbage storage cabinet
CN104528233A (en) * 2014-12-27 2015-04-22 成都人和瑞祥信息工程有限公司 Household pedal-type trash can free of stink blowing and suction
EP3020544A1 (en) * 2014-11-14 2016-05-18 Beco Beheer B.V. Method for compacting and sealing of garbage
CN107364662A (en) * 2017-08-09 2017-11-21 苏州甫腾智能科技有限公司 A kind of dedusting deodorization environment-protection garbage can
CN107600827A (en) * 2017-10-26 2018-01-19 徐勤凤 A kind of underground garbage collection device

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH02249802A (en) * 1989-03-23 1990-10-05 Matsushita Refrig Co Ltd Garbage storage cabinet
EP3020544A1 (en) * 2014-11-14 2016-05-18 Beco Beheer B.V. Method for compacting and sealing of garbage
CN104528233A (en) * 2014-12-27 2015-04-22 成都人和瑞祥信息工程有限公司 Household pedal-type trash can free of stink blowing and suction
CN107364662A (en) * 2017-08-09 2017-11-21 苏州甫腾智能科技有限公司 A kind of dedusting deodorization environment-protection garbage can
CN107600827A (en) * 2017-10-26 2018-01-19 徐勤凤 A kind of underground garbage collection device

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