CN114985249A

CN114985249A - Building rubbish material letter sorting system

Info

Publication number: CN114985249A
Application number: CN202210621111.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王伟杰; 徐腾蛟; 姜镇
Original assignee: Jiangsu Lvhui Environmental Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Lvhui Environmental Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-06-01
Filing date: 2022-06-01
Publication date: 2022-09-02
Anticipated expiration: 2042-06-01
Also published as: CN114985249B

Abstract

The invention relates to a construction waste material sorting system, which comprises a main body mechanism, an adjusting mechanism and a taking-out mechanism; the main body mechanism is arranged on one side of the taking-out mechanism and is used for vibrating and sorting the garbage; the adjusting mechanism is arranged on one side of the main body mechanism and is used for adjusting the position of the garbage sorting structure according to different garbage types; the taking-out mechanism is arranged on one side of the main body mechanism and is used for taking out the sorted garbage from the main body mechanism; this building rubbish material letter sorting system drives the screen cloth vibration through setting up variable frequency vibrator when using, will pass through the small-size rubbish screening of screen cloth and advance in the temporary storage box to adjust the position of equipment shell through the motor, adjust variable frequency vibrator's operating power according to the characteristic of different rubbish types, divide the rubbish of different grade type to sort in batches and deposit to the bin in the stock box, be convenient for sort the processing to the building rubbish of different grade type.

Description

Building rubbish material letter sorting system

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of building rubbish sorting, in particular to a building rubbish material sorting system.

Background

The construction waste refers to residue soil, waste material, sludge and other wastes generated in the process of construction, laying or dismantling and repairing of various buildings, structures, pipe networks and the like by construction, construction units or individuals. The construction waste refers to the general name of dregs, waste concrete, waste bricks and stones and other wastes produced by people in the production activities of the construction industry such as demolition, construction, decoration and repair. The construction waste can be classified into engineering residue soil, decoration waste, demolition waste, engineering slurry and the like according to the production source; the construction waste can be classified into slag, concrete blocks, broken stone blocks, broken bricks and tiles, waste mortar, slurry, asphalt blocks, waste plastics, waste metals, waste bamboo and wood and the like according to the composition. The construction waste refers to construction waste generated by human or natural reasons in engineering, and comprises waste residue soil, waste soil, silt, waste materials and the like. These materials are not helpful to the construction itself, but are substances generated in the construction process, and need to be treated correspondingly, so that the ideal engineering project construction can be achieved, and because the materials are an integral process, the link consideration is more important.

Chinese patent application (CN 202111050293.0) discloses a building rubbish intelligence sorting device, this application is through setting up screening mechanism, electromagnetic mechanism and collection mechanism, can adsorb the iron building rubbish in the building rubbish, and with great granule building rubbish, in corresponding collecting box was collected respectively after less granule building rubbish and light building rubbish screened, be favorable to subsequent reprocessing and recycling, building rubbish's letter sorting efficiency and letter sorting quality have been improved, but because the building rubbish kind is more, this application is when using, be not convenient for carry out the branch storehouse to it according to building rubbish's different grade type and collect, for this reason, a building rubbish material letter sorting system is proposed.

Disclosure of Invention

Based on this, it is necessary to provide a construction waste material sorting system.

The building garbage material sorting system comprises a main body mechanism, an adjusting mechanism and a taking-out mechanism;

the main body mechanism is arranged on one side of the taking-out mechanism and is used for vibrating and sorting the garbage;

the adjusting mechanism is arranged on one side of the main body mechanism and is used for adjusting the position of the garbage sorting structure according to different garbage types;

the taking-out mechanism is arranged on one side of the main body mechanism and used for taking out the sorted garbage from the main body mechanism.

By adopting the technical scheme: set up guiding mechanism and be convenient for carry out position adjustment according to different rubbish types to rubbish letter sorting structure, vibrate the letter sorting to rubbish through main part mechanism to set up the mechanism of taking out and be convenient for take out rubbish in the branch storehouse after the letter sorting.

In one embodiment, the main part mechanism comprises a machine shell and an assembly shell, wherein the assembly shell is arranged on one side of the inside of the machine shell, a mounting frame is fixedly connected to one side of the assembly shell, a screen is arranged on one side of the mounting frame, a first mounting shell is symmetrically and fixedly connected to one side of the mounting frame, and a variable frequency vibrator is arranged inside the first mounting shell.

By adopting the technical scheme: the frequency conversion vibrator is arranged to be matched with the screen mesh, so that the garbage of different types can be conveniently subjected to vibration sorting.

In one embodiment, the second slide rails are symmetrically installed on two sides of the inside of the mounting frame, the second slide rails are connected with the second slide blocks in a sliding mode, and one sides of the second slide blocks are fixedly connected with the screen.

By adopting the technical scheme: stability when setting up the motion of second slider cooperation second slide rail reinforcing screen cloth to prevent that the screen cloth from deviating from the mounting bracket.

In one embodiment, the adjusting mechanism comprises a motor, the motor is arranged on one side of the machine shell, and an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with the assembling shell.

By adopting the technical scheme: the motor is arranged to drive the assembly shell to integrally rotate.

In one embodiment, arc-shaped sliding rails are symmetrically mounted inside the machine shell, an arc-shaped sliding block is connected inside the arc-shaped sliding rails in a sliding mode, and one side of the arc-shaped sliding block is fixedly connected with the assembling shell.

By adopting the technical scheme: set up arc slider cooperation arc slide rail and inject the rotation range of equipment shell to stability when reinforcing equipment shell rotates.

In one of them embodiment, the withdrawing mechanism includes material storage box and set casing, set casing fixed connection is in one side of casing, the inside one side of casing is located to the material storage box, one side of set casing articulates there is the apron, the inside equidistance of material storage box distributes fixedly connected with baffle.

By adopting the technical scheme: the storage box is arranged to be matched with the partition plate, so that sorted garbage can be stored in separate bins, and the fixing shell is arranged to be matched with the cover plate so that garbage in the storage box can be taken out conveniently.

In one embodiment, a second mounting shell is fixedly connected to one side of the machine shell, a second electric push rod is mounted inside the second mounting shell, and a piston rod of the second electric push rod is fixedly connected with the storage box.

By adopting the technical scheme: the second electric push rod is arranged to facilitate pushing the storage box to move.

In one embodiment, a third slide rail is installed on one side inside the machine shell, a third slide block is symmetrically and slidably connected inside the third slide rail, and one side of the third slide block is fixedly connected with the storage box.

By adopting the technical scheme: the third sliding block is arranged to be matched with the third sliding rail to enhance the stability of the storage box during movement.

In one embodiment, a fourth slide rail is installed on one side inside the assembling shell, a fourth slide block is connected inside the fourth slide rail in a sliding manner, a temporary storage box is fixedly connected to one side of the fourth slide block, and a handle is fixedly connected to one side of the temporary storage box.

By adopting the technical scheme: the temporary storage box is used for storing small garbage which can pass through the screen.

The invention has the technical effects and advantages that:

1. when the building garbage material sorting system is used, the variable frequency vibrator is arranged to drive the screen to vibrate, small garbage which can pass through the screen is screened into the temporary storage box, the position of the assembly shell is adjusted through the motor, the operating power of the variable frequency vibrator is adjusted according to the characteristics of different garbage types, and different types of garbage are sorted into the storage box in batches and stored in bins, so that the sorting treatment of different types of building garbage is facilitated;

2. this building rubbish material letter sorting system promotes the material storage box motion through setting up second electric putter when using, is convenient for promote the material storage box to the assigned position when carrying out the rubbish letter sorting of dividing batch, and the rubbish of the different grade type of being convenient for is divided the storehouse and is deposited.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a construction waste material sorting system of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a screen in the construction waste material sorting system according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a mounting rack in the construction waste sorting system according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic side view of the construction waste sorting system according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic side view of the inner structure of the assembly housing of the construction waste sorting system according to the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a storage box in the construction waste material sorting system of the invention.

In the figure: 10. a main body mechanism; 11. a housing; 12. assembling the shell; 13. a stock guide; 14. a mounting frame; 15. screening a screen; 16. a first slider; 17. a first slide rail; 18. a first electric push rod; 19. a second slider; 101. a second slide rail; 102. a first mounting case; 103. a variable frequency vibrator; 104. a baffle plate; 20. an adjustment mechanism; 21. an electric motor; 22. an arc-shaped slide rail; 23. an arc-shaped sliding block; 30. a take-out mechanism; 31. a stationary case; 32. a cover plate; 33. a second mounting case; 34. a second electric push rod; 35. a material storage box; 36. a third slider; 37. a third slide rail; 38. a partition plate; 39. a fourth slider; 301. a fourth slide rail; 302. a temporary storage box; 303. a handle.

Detailed Description

To facilitate an understanding of the invention, the invention will now be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings. Preferred embodiments of the present invention are shown in the drawings. This invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only embodiments.

Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the construction waste sorting system includes a main body mechanism 10, an adjusting mechanism 20, and a taking-out mechanism 30.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the main mechanism 10 includes a housing 11, an assembly housing 12 and a variable frequency vibrator 103, the assembly housing 12 is disposed on one side of the interior of the housing 11, an installation frame 14 is fixedly connected to one side of the assembly housing 12, a screen 15 is disposed on one side of the installation frame 14, a first installation housing 102 is symmetrically and fixedly connected to one side of the installation frame 14, the variable frequency vibrator 103 is installed on one side of the interior of the first installation housing 102, the main mechanism 10 is disposed on one side of the take-out mechanism 30, the main mechanism 10 is used for vibrating and sorting garbage, and the variable frequency vibrator 103 is disposed to cooperate with the screen 15 to facilitate vibrating and sorting different types of garbage.

For example, in order to enhance the stability of the screen 15 during movement and prevent the screen 15 from being separated from the mounting frame 14, the second slide rails 101 are symmetrically mounted on both sides of the inside of the mounting frame 14, the second slide rails 101 are slidably connected with the second slide blocks 19, and one side of the second slide blocks 19 is fixedly connected with the screen 15.

For example, in order to make the sorting according to the garbage type more accurate, a first electric push rod 18 is installed at one side of the inside of the assembly housing 12, a material guide plate 13 is fixedly connected to a piston rod of the first electric push rod 18, a baffle plate 104 is fixedly connected to one side of the inside of the assembly housing 12, one side of the baffle plate 104 is fixedly connected to the mounting frame 14, a first slide rail 17 is installed at one side of the material guide plate 13, a first slider 16 is slidably connected to the inside of the first slider 17, one side of the first slider 16 is fixedly connected to the assembly housing 12, the model of the first electric push rod 18 is RNE-50, the model of the second electric push rod 34 is RLA-DJ, the model of the variable frequency vibrator 103 is GPZ-150, the model of the motor 21 is GV22, a switch group for controlling the start and stop of the first electric push rod 18, the second electric push rod 34, the variable frequency vibrator 103 and the motor 21 is installed at one side of the housing 11, the switch group is connected with an external commercial power or a portable power supply and is used for supplying power to the first electric push rod 18, the second electric push rod 34, the variable frequency vibrator 103 and the motor 21.

Referring to fig. 1 and 4, the adjusting mechanism 20 includes a motor 21 and an arc-shaped sliding rail 22, the motor 21 is installed at one side of the housing 11, an output shaft of the motor 21 is fixedly connected with the assembly housing 12, the adjusting mechanism 20 is installed at one side of the main body mechanism 10, the adjusting mechanism 20 is used for adjusting the position of the garbage sorting structure according to different garbage types, and the motor 21 is arranged to drive the assembly housing 12 to rotate integrally.

For example, in order to limit the rotation range of the assembling shell 12 and enhance the stability of the assembling shell 12 during rotation, the arc-shaped sliding rails 22 are symmetrically installed inside the casing 11, the arc-shaped sliding blocks 23 are slidably connected inside the arc-shaped sliding rails 22, and one side of the arc-shaped sliding blocks 23 is fixedly connected with the assembling shell 12.

Referring to fig. 1, 4, 5 and 6, the taking-out mechanism 30 includes a storage bin 35, a fixing shell 31 and a temporary storage bin 302, the fixing shell 31 is fixedly connected to one side of the housing 11, the storage bin 35 is disposed on one side of the interior of the housing 11, a cover plate 32 is hinged to one side of the fixing shell 31, partition plates 38 are equidistantly distributed and fixedly connected to the interior of the storage bin 35, the taking-out mechanism 30 is mounted on one side of the main body mechanism 10, the storage bin 35 is used for taking out sorted garbage from the main body mechanism 10, the storage bin 35 is arranged to be matched with the partition plates 38 for storing sorted garbage in different bins, and the fixing shell 31 is arranged to be matched with the cover plate 32 for taking out the garbage in the storage bin 35.

For example, in order to facilitate the movement of the storage box 35, a second mounting shell 33 is fixedly connected to one side of the housing 11, a second electric push rod 34 is mounted inside the second mounting shell 33, and a piston rod of the second electric push rod 34 is fixedly connected to the storage box 35.

For example, in order to enhance the stability of the storage box 35 during movement, a third slide rail 37 is installed on one side of the interior of the housing 11, a third slide block 36 is symmetrically and slidably connected to the interior of the third slide rail 37, and one side of the third slide block 36 is fixedly connected to the storage box 35.

For example, in order to store small garbage that can pass through the screen 15, a fourth slide rail 301 is installed on one side of the inside of the assembly housing 12, a fourth slider 39 is slidably connected to the inside of the fourth slide rail 301, one side of the temporary storage box 302 is fixedly connected to the fourth slider 39, and a handle 303 is fixedly connected to one side of the temporary storage box 302.

All possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments may not be described for the sake of brevity, but should be considered as being within the scope of the present disclosure as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features.

The above embodiments only express a few embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the inventive concept, which falls within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims

1. The building rubbish material sorting system is characterized by comprising a main body mechanism (10), an adjusting mechanism (20) and a taking-out mechanism (30);

the main body mechanism (10) is arranged on one side of the taking-out mechanism (30), and the main body mechanism (10) is used for vibrating and sorting garbage;

the adjusting mechanism (20) is arranged on one side of the main body mechanism (10), and the adjusting mechanism (20) is used for adjusting the position of the garbage sorting structure according to different garbage types;

the taking-out mechanism (30) is installed on one side of the main body mechanism (10), and the taking-out mechanism (30) is used for taking out the sorted garbage from the main body mechanism (10).

2. The construction waste material sorting system according to claim 1, wherein the main body mechanism (10) comprises a machine shell (11) and an assembly shell (12), the assembly shell (12) is arranged on one side of the inside of the machine shell (11), a mounting frame (14) is fixedly connected to one side of the assembly shell (12), a screen (15) is arranged on one side of the mounting frame (14), a first mounting shell (102) is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting frame (14) in a symmetrical mode, and a variable frequency vibrator (103) is arranged inside the first mounting shell (102).

3. The construction waste material sorting system according to claim 2, wherein second slide rails (101) are symmetrically mounted on two inner sides of the mounting frame (14), a second sliding block (19) is slidably connected to the inner portions of the second slide rails (101), and one side of the second sliding block (19) is fixedly connected with the screen (15).

4. The construction waste material sorting system according to claim 2, wherein the adjusting mechanism (20) comprises an electric motor (21), the electric motor (21) is mounted on one side of the housing (11), and an output shaft of the electric motor (21) is fixedly connected with the assembling housing (12).

5. The construction waste material sorting system according to claim 4, wherein arc-shaped sliding rails (22) are symmetrically installed inside the machine shell (11), an arc-shaped sliding block (23) is slidably connected inside the arc-shaped sliding rails (22), and one side of the arc-shaped sliding block (23) is fixedly connected with the assembling shell (12).

6. The construction waste sorting system according to claim 2, wherein the taking mechanism (30) comprises a storage bin (35) and a fixed shell (31), the fixed shell (31) is fixedly connected to one side of the machine shell (11), the storage bin (35) is arranged on one side of the interior of the machine shell (11), one side of the fixed shell (31) is hinged to a cover plate (32), and partition plates (38) are fixedly connected to the interior of the storage bin (35) in an equidistant distribution mode.

7. The construction waste material sorting system according to claim 6, wherein a second mounting shell (33) is fixedly connected to one side of the housing (11), a second electric push rod (34) is mounted inside the second mounting shell (33), and a piston rod of the second electric push rod (34) is fixedly connected with the storage box (35).

8. The construction waste material sorting system according to claim 6, wherein a third slide rail (37) is installed at one side of the inside of the housing (11), a third slide block (36) is symmetrically and slidably connected to the inside of the third slide rail (37), and one side of the third slide block (36) is fixedly connected to the storage bin (35).

9. The construction waste material sorting system according to claim 2, wherein a fourth slide rail (301) is installed at one side of the inside of the assembly housing (12), a fourth slide block (39) is slidably connected to the inside of the fourth slide rail (301), a temporary storage box (302) is fixedly connected to one side of the fourth slide block (39), and a handle (303) is fixedly connected to one side of the temporary storage box (302).