CN114984701A - Energy-concerving and environment-protective dust collecting equipment of construction - Google Patents

Energy-concerving and environment-protective dust collecting equipment of construction Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114984701A
CN114984701A CN202210699944.7A CN202210699944A CN114984701A CN 114984701 A CN114984701 A CN 114984701A CN 202210699944 A CN202210699944 A CN 202210699944A CN 114984701 A CN114984701 A CN 114984701A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
sewage
pipe
rotating disc
cavity
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
CN202210699944.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN114984701B (en
Inventor
王效宇
丁祺
万长东
陆建康
刘懿方
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xinjiang Jiutai Hengxiang Construction Engineering Co ltd
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Suzhou Vocational University
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Priority to CN202210699944.7A priority Critical patent/CN114984701B/en
Publication of CN114984701A publication Critical patent/CN114984701A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN114984701B publication Critical patent/CN114984701B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D47/00Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
    • B01D47/06Spray cleaning
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D36/00Filter circuits or combinations of filters with other separating devices
    • B01D36/02Combinations of filters of different kinds
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2247/00Details relating to the separation of dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
    • B01D2247/04Regenerating the washing fluid
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/20Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters
    • Y02A50/2351Atmospheric particulate matter [PM], e.g. carbon smoke microparticles, smog, aerosol particles, dust

Abstract

The invention discloses energy-saving and environment-friendly dust removing equipment for building construction, and relates to the technical field of building dust removing equipment. The invention comprises the following steps: the movable type frame body is provided with a water storage tank, a partition plate is constructed in the water storage tank to divide the interior of the water storage tank into a clear water cavity and a sewage cavity, the movable type frame body is provided with a blowing fan, the blowing end of the blowing fan is provided with an annular water outlet pipe, a plurality of atomizing spray heads are uniformly arranged on the water outlet pipe, and the movable type frame body is provided with a water pumping piece for pumping water in the clear water cavity into the water outlet pipe; and the filter pipe is vertically arranged at the top of the water storage tank and communicated with the sewage cavity. Compared with the prior art, the invention filters the sewage twice through the rotating disc and the fiber ball filter material positioned in the net bag, thereby secondarily using the sewage in the construction site, reducing the water required by dust fall and saving the water resource, thereby having novelty.

Description

Energy-concerving and environment-protective dust collecting equipment of construction
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of building dust removing equipment, in particular to energy-saving and environment-friendly dust removing equipment for building construction.
Background
In the process of building construction, vehicles and personnel construction in a building site can raise larger dust, in order to ensure the health of workers in the building site, a fog gun machine is generally used for reducing dust of the building site, a water tank is arranged in the existing fog gun machine, water is pumped into an atomizing nozzle through a water pump arranged on the fog gun machine, the atomizing nozzle sprays atomized water, the atomized water is blown to a remote place through a fan on the fog gun machine, thereby realizing dust reduction of dust in the air, the existing fog gun machine needs to be externally connected with a tap water pipe or filled with water into the water tank when in use, the fog gun machine needs to spend a large amount of water when in use, however, the existing building site can also use tap water in the construction process, if certain amount of water needs to be added when concrete is matched, water can be generally used for receiving water, and when in use, because of the influence of the environment of a construction site, the inside of the bucket exposed outside contains a large amount of gravels and floating objects, so that water in the bucket is turbid, the water cannot be directly poured into a fog gun machine for use, otherwise an atomizing spray head is blocked or even damaged, the water in the construction site cannot be secondarily used, and the waste of water resources is caused.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to: in order to solve the problems in the background, the invention provides energy-saving and environment-friendly dust removal equipment for building construction.
The invention specifically adopts the following technical scheme for realizing the purpose:
the utility model provides an energy-concerving and environment-protective dust collecting equipment of construction, includes:
the movable type frame body is provided with a water storage tank, a partition plate is constructed in the water storage tank to divide the interior of the water storage tank into a clear water cavity and a sewage cavity, the movable type frame body is provided with a blowing fan, the blowing end of the blowing fan is provided with an annular water outlet pipe, a plurality of atomizing spray heads are uniformly arranged on the water outlet pipe, and the movable type frame body is provided with a water pumping piece for pumping water in the clear water cavity into the water outlet pipe;
the filter pipe is vertically arranged at the top of the water storage tank and communicated with the sewage cavity, a rotating disc is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the filter pipe, a plurality of filter holes for filtering particles are formed in the rotating disc, and a collecting assembly is arranged on the filter pipe and used for collecting the filtered particles;
the installation cylinder is installed in the filter pipe and located below the rotating disc and used for receiving sewage passing through the rotating disc, a net bag is installed at the bottom end of the installation cylinder, and a plurality of fiber ball filter materials are placed in the net bag so that the sewage penetrates through the fiber ball filter materials and is located in the sewage cavity;
the valve member is arranged on the partition plate, and the sewage cavity and the clear water cavity are kept communicated or blocked through the valve member;
and the driving piece is arranged on the movable frame body and is used for driving the rotating disc to rotate.
Further, still include the reposition of redundant personnel subassembly, the reposition of redundant personnel subassembly is installed on the filter tube, and is located between rolling disc and the installation section of thick bamboo, through the reposition of redundant personnel subassembly is in order to separate the sewage that passes the rolling disc and be stranded rivers, the quantity of installation section of thick bamboo be a plurality of and with separate the rivers strand number that forms unanimously, the installation section of thick bamboo is used for accepting the rivers that separate and form.
Further, the flow diversion assembly comprises:
the confluence disc is arranged on the inner wall of the filter pipe and is used for receiving the sewage passing through the rotating disc;
the shunt tubes are vertically communicated and installed at the bottom of the confluence disc and are multiple, and the shunt tubes are respectively connected with the installation cylinders in a detachable communication mode through connecting pieces.
Further, the connecting piece includes that vertical intercommunication structure is in the connecting cylinder of shunt tubes bottom, the slot that is the mouth type is seted up on installation section of thick bamboo top, the connecting cylinder is inserted and is established in the slot, the installation section of thick bamboo outside through the bolt with the connecting cylinder is connected, the notch has been seted up to filter tube one side, install the shrouding that is used for the shutoff notch through the bolt on the filter tube.
Furtherly, the slope intercommunication of shunt tubes bottom is constructed there is the pipe chute, the pipe chute with correspond contained angle between the shunt tubes is greater than 90 degrees and is less than 120 degrees.
Further, the collection assembly includes:
one side of the drawer-type outer box is provided with an opening and is arranged outside the filter pipe, and the drawer-type outer box is communicated with the filter pipe and is provided with a sewage discharge pipe;
the drawer type inner box is positioned to be an opening, is inserted into the drawer type outer box in a sliding mode and is used for receiving sewage particles, and is limited in the drawer type outer box through bolts;
and the pushing assembly is arranged on the rotating disc, and when the rotating disc rotates, the particles on the rotating disc are pushed into the sewage pipe through the pushing assembly, so that the particles fall into the drawer type inner box.
Further, the rolling disc is the toper, and its axis is kept away from to periphery side top-down, the propelling movement subassembly includes a plurality of limiting plates, and is a plurality of the limiting plate is installed in circular array the rolling disc periphery side, the filtration pore is evenly seted up the periphery side of rolling disc.
Furthermore, a driving motor is installed on the movable frame body, one end of an output shaft of the driving motor is connected with fan blades inside the blowing fan and used for driving the fan blades to rotate, the driving part comprises two bevel gears which are meshed with each other, the output shaft of the driving motor is rotatably installed on the movable frame body, the other end of the output shaft of the driving motor is connected with one of the bevel gears, a connecting rod is vertically constructed at the center of the top of the rotating disc, and one end of the connecting rod is located outside and is connected with the other bevel gear.
Furthermore, the blowing fan comprises an annular frame vertically installed on the movable frame body in a rotating mode, the water outlet pipe is installed on the annular frame, the fan frame is installed on the movable frame body, the fan blades are installed in the fan frame in a rotating mode, and the air outlet end of the fan frame is communicated with the annular frame through corrugated pipes.
Further, the baffle runs through and has seted up the intercommunication groove, baffle inner structure have with the cavity that the intercommunication groove is linked together, valve spare includes that vertical rotation is installed shutoff board in the cavity, it is used for shutoff intercommunication groove, it has the hinge bar to articulate on the shutoff board, the one end of hinge bar is located outside and articulates there is the sliding block, portable support body is improved level and is rotated and install the threaded rod, sliding block threaded sleeve is established on the threaded rod.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. compared with the prior art, the invention filters the sewage twice through the rotating disc and the fiber ball filter material positioned in the net bag, thereby secondarily using the sewage in the construction site, reducing the water required by dust fall and saving the water resource, thereby having novelty.
2. The inclined design of the inclined pipe of the invention maximizes the use effect of the fiber ball filter material and indirectly improves the filtering effect.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective half-section view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is an exploded view of a portion of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an exploded view of yet another portion of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a portion of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view taken in the direction B-B of FIG. 7 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view taken along line C-C of FIG. 7 in accordance with the present invention;
reference numerals: 1. a movable frame body; 2. a partition plate; 3. a filter tube; 4. rotating the disc; 5. a filtration pore; 6. a collection assembly; 601. a drawer-type outer box; 602. a blow-off pipe; 603. a drawer-type inner box; 7. mounting the cylinder; 8. a net bag; 9. a blower fan; 901. an annular frame; 902. a fan case; 903. a bellows; 10. a water outlet pipe; 11. an atomizing spray head; 12. a drive member; 1201. a bevel gear; 1202. a connecting rod; 13. a flow diversion assembly; 1301. a confluence disc; 1302. a shunt tube; 14. a valve member; 1401. a communicating groove; 1402. a cavity; 1403. a plugging plate; 1404. a hinged lever; 1405. a slider; 1406. a threaded rod; 15. an inclined tube; 16. a push assembly; 1601. a limiting plate; 17. a drive motor; 18. a water storage tank; 1801. a clear water cavity; 1802. a sewage chamber; 19. a connecting member; 1901. a connecting cylinder; 1902. a slot; 20. a notch; 21. and (7) closing the plate.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-9, an energy-saving and environment-friendly dust removing device for building construction comprises:
the water storage device comprises a movable frame body 1, a water storage tank 18 is mounted on the movable frame body 1, specifically, four universal self-locking wheels are mounted at the bottom of the movable frame body 1 in a rectangular array, a pushing handle is mounted on the movable frame body 1, so that the movable frame body 1 can be conveniently moved, a partition plate 2 is constructed in the water storage tank 18 to partition the interior of the water storage tank 18 into a clear water cavity 1801 and a sewage cavity 1802, a blowing fan 9 is mounted on the movable frame body 1, an annular water outlet pipe 10 is mounted at a blowing end of the blowing fan 9, a plurality of atomizing spray heads 11 are uniformly mounted on the water outlet pipe 10, and a water pumping piece for pumping water in the clear water cavity 1801 into the water outlet pipe 10 is mounted on the movable frame body 1; specifically, the water pumping member is of an existing structure, which is similar to a water pumping structure of an existing fog gun machine, and the specific structure includes a water pump, a water inlet pipe and a water pipe, in this embodiment, the water pump is installed on the movable frame body 1, the water inlet pipe water storage tank 18 is connected with and communicated with the interior of the clear water cavity 1801, one end of the water inlet pipe is located inward of clear water and close to the bottom of the clear water cavity 1801, so that water located in the interior of the clear water cavity 1801 can be pumped completely through the water pump, the other end of the water inlet pipe is connected with a water pumping end of the water pump, the water pipe is connected with a water outlet end of the water pump, a free end of the water pipe is communicated with the water outlet pipe 10, when the water pump is started, water located in the interior of the clear water cavity 1801 can be pumped into the water pump through the water inlet pipe, then the water enters the water outlet pipe 10 through the water pipe after passing through the water pump, so that the plurality of atomizing nozzles 11 can spray atomized water, and the filter pipe 3, the filter tube 3 is vertically arranged at the top of the water storage tank 18 and communicated with the sewage cavity 1802, the inner wall of the filter tube 3 is rotatably provided with a rotating disc 4, the rotating disc 4 is provided with a plurality of filter holes 5 for filtering particles, and the filter tube 3 is provided with a collecting assembly 6 for collecting the filtered particles; in this embodiment, the top of the filter tube 3 is an opening, sewage for building construction can be poured into the filter tube 3, the sewage passes through the rotating rotary disc 4 and then passes through the filter holes 5 to be located below the rotary disc 4, and particles filtered through the filter holes 5 can be collected through the collection assembly 6, so that the filtered particles cannot be located above the rotary disc 4 to affect the circulation of the sewage, the particles refer to common gravels, sands and the like on a building site, the installation cylinder 7 is installed in the filter tube 3 and located below the rotary disc 4 and used for receiving the sewage passing through the rotary disc 4, the bottom end of the installation cylinder 7 is provided with the net bag 8, and a plurality of fiber ball filter materials are placed in the net bag 8 to form that the sewage passes through the fiber ball filter materials and is located in the sewage cavity 1802; that is, the sewage for filtering particles flows into the installation cylinder 7, so as to pass through the fiber ball filter material inside the net bag 8, and filter some fine substances and some fine floating objects inside the sewage through the fiber ball filter material, thereby further reducing impurities inside the sewage, such as water containing soil in building construction, the soil is dissolved in the water to make the water become turbid, and after passing through the fiber ball filter material, the soil dissolved in the water is adsorbed in the fiber ball filter material, thereby preventing the fine impurities inside the sewage from adhering to the water outlet pipe 10 and the atomizing nozzle 11, thereby causing the atomizing nozzle 11 to be blocked, it is required to explain that the fiber ball filter material is of the existing structure, the fiber ball filter material is a spherical filter material formed by bundling terylene, polypropylene fiber or acrylic fiber, has good elastic effect, the high-formaldehyde vinylon fiber is selected, the sizing terylene fiber is used as a raw material, and does not float on the water surface, the device has the advantages of large gap, long working period, small head loss and the like, uses a large amount of biological groups attached to the surface of the device to repeatedly contact with sewage to degrade suspended matters and organic matters in the sewage so as to achieve the treatment purpose, and the valve member 14 is arranged on the partition plate 2 and ensures that the sewage cavity 1802 is communicated with or blocked by the clear water cavity 1801 through the valve member 14; in this embodiment, the valve member 14 may be an existing electric water valve, a pipe is inserted into the partition plate 2, the pipe is communicated with the clean water chamber 1801 and the sewage chamber 1802, the electric water valve is installed on the pipe, the communication and the plugging between the sewage chamber 1802 and the clean water chamber 1801 are realized by controlling the electric water valve, the driving member 12 is installed on the movable frame 1, and is used for driving the rotating disc 4 to rotate, specifically, a through pipe is communicated with a position near the top of one side of the water storage tank 18 (as shown in fig. 8), the through pipe is communicated with the clean water chamber 1801, the free end of the through pipe faces vertically upwards, so as to facilitate the pouring of tap water, or a tap water pipe can be directly inserted into the through pipe, water is filled into the clean water chamber 1801 by opening the faucet, the top end of the through pipe is tightly sleeved with a sealing cover, so as to prevent external dust and particles from entering the clean water chamber 1801 through the through pipe, thereby ensuring the cleanness of the water inside the clean water chamber 1801, when no sewage exists, tap water can be directly injected into the clear water cavity 1801, then the water pump and the blowing fan 9 are started, so that the dust falling purpose is achieved, when no sewage exists on the construction site, the sewage can be directly poured into the filter pipe 3, so that the sewage firstly passes through the rotating disc 4 (at the moment, the rotating disc 4 is in a continuous rotating state through the driving piece 12), the rotating disc 4 rotates to throw particulate matters on the rotating disc 4 into the collecting assembly 6, the sewage passes through the filter holes 5 on the rotating disc 4 to enter the mounting cylinder 7, so that fine substances and fine floaters in the sewage are adsorbed through the fiber ball filter material, finally the sewage enters the sewage cavity 1802, at the moment, the sewage in the sewage cavity 1802 is filtered to greatly reduce impurities in the sewage, when the tap water in the clear water cavity 1801 is used up, at the moment, the sewage in the sewage cavity 1802 can enter the clear water cavity 1801 through the valve piece 14, thereby need not add the running water again, reach the purpose of using water wisely, and the sewage through the processing is difficult to cause atomizer 11 to block up, compares with current, carries out twice filtration to sewage through rolling disc 4 and the fibre ball filter material that is located string bag 8 to can carry out the secondary to the sewage in the building site and use, reduced the water that the dust fall need be used, practiced thrift the water resource, consequently more has novelty.
As shown in fig. 2-6, in some embodiments, the filter further includes a flow dividing assembly 13, the flow dividing assembly 13 is installed on the filter tube 3 and located between the rotary disc 4 and the installation cylinder 7, the sewage passing through the rotary disc 4 is divided into a plurality of water flows by the flow dividing assembly 13, the number of the installation cylinders 7 is plural and is consistent with the number of the water flows formed by the division, the installation cylinder 7 is used for receiving the water flows formed by the division, the flow dividing assembly 13 is designed such that the sewage filtering the particulate matter forms the plurality of water flows by the flow dividing assembly 13, and the plurality of water flows respectively enter the corresponding installation cylinders 7, thereby improving the filtering efficiency.
As shown in fig. 2-6, in some embodiments, the flow diversion assembly 13 includes: the confluence disc 1301 is arranged on the inner wall of the filter pipe 3 and used for receiving the sewage passing through the rotating disc 4; shunt tubes 1302, vertical intercommunication is installed in the drum 1301 bottom of converging, a plurality of shunt tubes 1302 are respectively through the detachable intercommunication installation of connecting piece 19 with a plurality of installation section of thick bamboo 7, installation section of thick bamboo 7 passes through the detachable installation of connecting piece 19, when being located the inside fibre ball filter material of string bag 8 and adsorbing full, the convenience is changed the fibre ball filter material, that is to say, the sewage of being filtered particulate matter can fall on the drum 1301 of converging, because a plurality of shunt tubes 1302 and the drum 1301 of converging are linked together, so sewage can enter into a plurality of shunt tubes 1302, thereby enter into a plurality of installation sections of thick bamboo 7, in order to realize that the sewage after filtering particulate matter divides the reposition of redundant personnel and filters.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, in some embodiments, the connecting member 19 includes a connecting cylinder 1901 vertically connected to the bottom end of the shunt tube 1302, a slot 1902 is formed in the top end of the mounting cylinder 7, the connecting cylinder 1901 is inserted into the slot 1902, the outer side of the mounting cylinder 7 is connected to the connecting cylinder 1901 through a bolt, a slot 20 is formed in one side of the filter tube 3, a sealing plate 21 for sealing the slot 20 is mounted on the filter tube 3 through a bolt, the bolt is mounted in a manner that a gap between the sewage sealing plate 21 and the filter tube 3 can be placed to flow out, preferably, a sealing strip having a rectangular shape is mounted on the sealing plate 21, so as to prevent overflow, when the fiber ball filter material inside the net bag 8 needs to be replaced, as shown in fig. 5, the bolt abutting against the sealing plate 21 is firstly screwed out, then the sealing plate 21 is removed, and a worker can screw out the bolt mounted on the mounting connecting cylinder 1901, so that the installation cylinder 7 can be drawn out from the connection cylinder 1901, and then the fiber ball filter material in the connection cylinder 1901 is poured out.
As shown in fig. 1-4, in some embodiments, the inclined tube 15 is obliquely and communicated with the bottom of the shunt tube 1302, an included angle between the inclined tube 15 and the corresponding shunt tube 1302 is greater than 90 degrees and less than 120 degrees, as shown in fig. 3, the design of the inclined tube 15 can play a role in buffering the shunted sewage, the shunted sewage is prevented from directly falling on the fiber ball filter material inside the string bag 8 due to the gravity acceleration, the performance of the fiber ball filter material is affected due to the excessive water inflow, the inclined tube 15 is obliquely designed, the use effect of the fiber ball filter material is maximally utilized, and the filtering effect is indirectly improved.
As shown in fig. 1-3 and 5, in some embodiments, collection assembly 6 comprises:
a drawer-type outer box 601, one side of which is provided with an opening and is arranged outside the filter pipe 3, wherein the drawer-type outer box 601 is communicated with the filter pipe 3 to form a sewage discharge pipe 602;
the drawer-type inner box 603 is positioned to be an opening, is inserted into the drawer-type outer box 601 in a sliding manner, and is used for receiving sewage particles, and the drawer-type inner box 603 is limited in the drawer-type outer box 601 through bolts;
the pushing assembly 16 is installed on the rotating disc 4, when the rotating disc 4 rotates, the particles on the rotating disc 4 can be pushed into the sewage pipe 602 through the pushing assembly 16 to form particles which fall into the drawer-type inner box 603, that is, when the rotating disc 4 rotates, the particles on the rotating disc 4 can be pushed into the sewage pipe 602 through the pushing assembly 16, so that the particles enter the drawer-type inner box 603 through the action of gravity, when the particles of the drawer-type inner box 603 need to be cleaned, as shown in fig. 5, only the bolt abutting against the drawer-type inner box 603 needs to be screwed out, and then the drawer-type inner box 603 is pulled out from the drawer-type outer box 601.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3 and 5, in some embodiments, the rotating disc 4 is tapered, and the outer circumference side is far from the central axis thereof from the top to the bottom, the pushing assembly 16 includes a plurality of limiting plates 1601, the plurality of limiting plates 1601 are installed on the outer circumference side of the rotating disc 4 in a circular array, the filtering holes 5 are uniformly opened on the outer circumference side of the rotating disc 4, as shown in fig. 3 and 4, after the sewage passes through the rotating disc 4, the particles in the sewage can fall between two adjacent limiting plates 1601 along the inclined plane of the rotating disc 4 through the filtering holes 5, because the rotating disc 4 is in a rotating state through the driving assembly, the particles on the top end of the rotating disc 4 can be thrown into the inner wall of the filter pipe 3 through centrifugal force, and because the limiting plate 1601 is in a rotating state, when the two limiting plates 1601 are located at the communication position of the sewage draining pipe 602 and the filtering pipe 3, the particles between the adjacent limiting plates 1601 are thrown into the drawer type inner box 603.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, in some embodiments, a driving motor 17 is mounted on the movable frame 1, one end of an output shaft of the driving motor 17 is connected to a fan blade inside the blower fan 9 and is used for driving the fan blade to rotate, the driving member 12 includes two bevel gears 1201 engaged with each other, the output shaft of the driving motor 17 is rotatably mounted on the movable frame 1 and the other end of the output shaft is connected to one of the bevel gears 1201, a connecting rod 1202 is vertically formed at the center of the top of the rotary disk 4, one end of the connecting rod 1202 is located outside and is connected to the other bevel gear 1201, that is, the driving motor 17 rotates the fan blade on the blower fan 9 to provide wind power, and at this time, the continuous rotation of the output shaft of the driving motor 17 rotates the bevel gear 1201 on the output shaft to rotate the bevel gear 1201 on the connecting rod 1202 to rotate the connecting rod 1202, in order to realize that rolling disc 4 rotates, it should be noted that, in this embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, the vertical intercommunication in filter tube 3 top has inside to be hollow arc, and arc top intercommunication has the funnel, and funnel top screw thread twists threaded cover to conveniently pour sewage into, the design of driving piece 12, make not need external motor to make rolling disc 4 rotate, thereby practiced thrift power consumption and manufacturing cost.
As shown in fig. 1-3, in some embodiments, the blowing fan 9 includes an annular frame 901 vertically rotatably mounted on the movable frame 1, the water outlet pipe 10 is mounted on the annular frame 901, the movable frame 1 is mounted with a fan housing 902, the fan blades are rotatably mounted in the fan housing 902, a corrugated pipe 903 is communicated between the air outlet end of the fan housing 902 and the annular frame 901, specifically, the annular frame 901 and the movable frame 1 are closely rotatably mounted, the angle of the annular frame 901 can be adjusted according to actual needs, so as to improve applicability, and the fan blades on the fan housing 902 rotate to provide wind power, so that flowing air blows out from the annular frame 901 through the corrugated pipe 903 to blow atomized water to a distance, which is similar to the principle of the existing fog gun.
As shown in fig. 1-3 and fig. 9, in some embodiments, a communication groove 1401 is formed through the partition board 2, a cavity 1402 communicated with the communication groove 1401 is formed inside the partition board 2, the valve member 14 includes a blocking plate 1403 vertically and rotatably installed in the cavity 1402 for blocking the communication groove 1401, specifically, a shaft is fixedly installed at one side of the blocking plate 1403, the shaft is close to one corner of the blocking plate 1403, the shaft is rotatably installed on the partition board 2 and located in the cavity 1402, a hinge rod 1404 is hinged on the blocking plate 1403, one end of the hinge rod 1404 is located outside and hinged with a sliding block 1405, preferably, the hinge point of the hinge rod 1404 and the blocking plate 1403 is close to one corner of the blocking plate 1403, and the hinge point of the blocking plate 1403 and the hinge rod 1404 is far away from the position of the shaft, i.e. in a diagonal distribution (as shown in fig. 9), a threaded rod 1406 is horizontally and rotatably installed on the mobile frame 1, the sliding block 1405 is sleeved on the threaded rod 1406 in a threaded manner, specifically, the blocking plate 1403 is made of rubber and has good sealing performance, the blocking plate 1403 is tightly attached to the cavity 1402, when water is not easy to enter the cavity 1402, and when the clean water cavity 1801 is required to be communicated with the sewage cavity 1802, at this time, the threaded rod 1406 is rotated, preferably, a hand wheel is installed at one end of the threaded rod 1406, so as to facilitate the rotation of the threaded rod 1406, the sliding block 1405 designed to move along the axial direction of the threaded rod 1406 when the threaded rod 1406 rotates, thereby moving the hinge lever 1404 hinged to the sliding block 1405, because one end of the hinge lever 1404 is hinged to the blocking plate 1403, the blocking plate 1403 is rotated, so that the blocking plate 1403 partially blocks the communication groove 1401, to realize clear water chamber 1801 and sewage chamber 1802 being linked together, preferably, water storage box 18 is transparent plastic material, conveniently observes clear water chamber 1801 and sewage chamber 1802 intercommunication state.
The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides an energy-concerving and environment-protective dust collecting equipment of construction, includes:
the movable type frame body (1) is provided with a water storage tank (18), a partition plate (2) is constructed in the water storage tank (18) to separate the interior of the water storage tank (18) into a clear water cavity (1801) and a sewage cavity (1802), a blowing fan (9) is installed on the movable type frame body (1), an annular water outlet pipe (10) is installed at the blowing end of the blowing fan (9), a plurality of atomizing spray heads (11) are uniformly installed on the water outlet pipe (10), and a water pumping piece used for pumping water in the clear water cavity (1801) into the water outlet pipe (10) is installed on the movable type frame body (1);
the filter pipe (3) is vertically arranged at the top of the water storage tank (18) and communicated with the sewage cavity (1802), a rotating disc (4) is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the filter pipe (3), a plurality of filter holes (5) used for filtering particles are formed in the rotating disc (4), and a collection assembly (6) is arranged on the filter pipe (3) and used for collecting the filtered particles;
the installation cylinder (7) is installed in the filter pipe (3) and located below the rotating disc (4) and used for receiving sewage passing through the rotating disc (4), a net bag (8) is installed at the bottom end of the installation cylinder (7), and a plurality of fiber ball filter materials are placed in the net bag (8) so that the sewage can penetrate through the fiber ball filter materials and located in the sewage cavity (1802);
the valve member (14) is arranged on the partition plate (2), and the sewage cavity (1802) is communicated with or blocked from the clear water cavity (1801) through the valve member (14);
and the driving piece (12) is arranged on the movable frame body (1) and is used for driving the rotating disc (4) to rotate.
2. The energy-saving and environment-friendly dust removal device for building construction according to claim 1, further comprising a flow dividing assembly (13), wherein the flow dividing assembly (13) is installed on the filter pipe (3) and located between the rotating disc (4) and the installation cylinder (7), the flow dividing assembly (13) is used for dividing sewage passing through the rotating disc (4) into a plurality of water flows, the number of the installation cylinder (7) is multiple and is consistent with the number of the water flows formed by division, and the installation cylinder (7) is used for receiving the water flows formed by division.
3. The energy-saving and environment-friendly dust removing device for building construction as claimed in claim 2, wherein the flow dividing assembly (13) comprises:
the confluence disc (1301) is arranged on the inner wall of the filter pipe (3) and is used for receiving the sewage passing through the rotating disc (4);
the shunt tubes (1302) are vertically communicated and mounted at the bottom of the confluence disc (1301), and the shunt tubes (1302) are detachably communicated and mounted with the mounting cylinders (7) through connecting pieces (19) respectively.
4. The energy-saving and environment-friendly dust removal device for building construction according to claim 3, wherein the connecting piece (19) comprises a connecting cylinder (1901) vertically communicated with the bottom end of the flow dividing pipe (1302), a slot (1902) in a shape of a mouth is formed in the top end of the mounting cylinder (7), the connecting cylinder (1901) is inserted into the slot (1902), the outer side of the mounting cylinder (7) is connected with the connecting cylinder (1901) through a bolt, a notch (20) is formed in one side of the filter pipe (3), and a sealing plate (21) for sealing the notch (20) is mounted on the filter pipe (3) through a bolt.
5. The energy-saving and environment-friendly dust removing equipment for building construction as claimed in claim 4, wherein the bottom of the shunt pipe (1302) is obliquely communicated with an inclined pipe (15), and an included angle between the inclined pipe (15) and the corresponding shunt pipe (1302) is greater than 90 degrees and less than 120 degrees.
6. The energy-saving and environment-friendly dust removing device for building construction as claimed in claim 1, wherein the collecting assembly (6) comprises:
a drawer-type outer box (601), one side of which is provided with an opening and is arranged outside the filter pipe (3), wherein the drawer-type outer box (601) is communicated with the filter pipe (3) through a sewage discharge pipe (602);
the drawer-type inner box (603) is positioned as an opening, is inserted into the drawer-type outer box (601) in a sliding manner, and is used for receiving sewage particles, and the drawer-type inner box (603) is limited in the drawer-type outer box (601) through bolts;
the pushing assembly (16) is installed on the rotating disc (4), and when the rotating disc (4) rotates, the pushing assembly (16) pushes the particles on the rotating disc (4) into the sewage discharge pipe (602) so as to form particles to fall into the drawer type inner box (603).
7. The energy-saving and environment-friendly dust removing device for building construction as claimed in claim 6, wherein the rotating disc (4) is conical, the outer peripheral side is far away from the central axis of the rotating disc from top to bottom, the pushing assembly (16) comprises a plurality of limiting plates (1601), the plurality of limiting plates (1601) are installed on the outer peripheral side of the rotating disc (4) in a circular array, and the filtering holes (5) are uniformly formed on the outer peripheral side of the rotating disc (4).
8. The energy-saving and environment-friendly dust removing device for building construction according to claim 1, wherein a driving motor (17) is installed on the movable frame body (1), one end of an output shaft of the driving motor (17) is connected with fan blades inside the blowing fan (9) and is used for driving the fan blades to rotate, the driving member (12) comprises two bevel gears (1201) which are meshed with each other, the output shaft of the driving motor (17) is rotatably installed on the movable frame body (1) and the other end of the output shaft is connected with one of the bevel gears (1201), a connecting rod (1202) is vertically constructed at the center position of the top of the rotating disc (4), and one end of the connecting rod (1202) is located outside and is connected with the other bevel gear (1201).
9. The energy-saving and environment-friendly dust removing device for building construction according to claim 8 is characterized in that the blowing fan (9) comprises an annular frame (901) vertically rotatably mounted on the movable frame body (1), the water outlet pipe (10) is mounted on the annular frame (901), a fan frame (902) is mounted on the movable frame body (1), the fan blades are rotatably mounted in the fan frame (902), and a corrugated pipe (903) is communicated between the air outlet end of the fan frame (902) and the annular frame (901).
10. The energy-saving and environment-friendly dust removal equipment for building construction as claimed in claim 1, wherein the partition board (2) is provided with a communication groove (1401) in a penetrating manner, a cavity (1402) communicated with the communication groove (1401) is constructed inside the partition board (2), the valve member (14) comprises a blocking board (1403) vertically rotatably installed in the cavity (1402) and used for blocking the communication groove (1401), a hinge rod (1404) is hinged to the blocking board (1403), one end of the hinge rod (1404) is located outside and hinged to a sliding block (1405), the movable frame body (1) is horizontally and rotatably provided with a threaded rod (1406), and the sliding block (1405) is sleeved on the threaded rod (1406) in a threaded manner.
CN202210699944.7A 2022-06-20 2022-06-20 Energy-concerving and environment-protective dust collecting equipment of construction Active CN114984701B (en)

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