CN114983658A

CN114983658A - Restraint treatment system for preventing depression

Info

Publication number: CN114983658A
Application number: CN202210794444.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 翟伟光; 赖利; 严菊霞
Original assignee: CORNING HOSPITAL SHENZHEN CITY
Current assignee: CORNING HOSPITAL SHENZHEN CITY
Priority date: 2022-07-05
Filing date: 2022-07-05
Publication date: 2022-09-02

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of medical supplies, and discloses an anti-manic depression restraint treatment system, namely, through the design of a helmet armor layer, a protection function can be provided for the forebody of a restrained person, the occurrence of injury events such as self-disability or head-on collision is prevented, through the design of an inflatable bag body, an infrared receiving and transmitting diode, a micro air pump, an air pipe and a second control module, the purpose of long-term online monitoring of the restraint tightness when a limb restraint belt is used can be realized based on the measurement and comparison results of infrared distance, a remote active alarm function is provided when the restraint is over-tight/over-loose, the blood circulation of the restrained limb is further prevented from being influenced, the continuous anti-shake-off effect can be realized, meanwhile, manual inspection is not needed, and the workload of the medical staff can be greatly reduced. In addition, still can be through adapter and the pronunciation loudspeaker of configuration, with medical care terminal set up communication connection, realize the voice conversation to psychotherapist can connect the line at any time and receive the personnel of restrainting and carry out long-range psychotherapy.

Description

Depression-prevention constraint treatment system

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of medical supplies, and particularly relates to a manic depression prevention restraint treatment system.

Background

In clinical treatment, patients suffering from agitation and depression self-injury are frequently encountered, which increases the difficulty of diagnosis and medication and reduces the working efficiency of medical staff. Particularly, in the severe period of the disease, mania and depression are more obvious, and accidents such as suicide due to self injury, impulsive injury to people, falling down from a bed, bruising or scratching easily occur, so that the injury can be brought to the patients or other people, and meanwhile, the nursing work is also greatly troubled. At present, medical care personnel usually use a restraining coat and/or a limb restraining belt to carry out restraint treatment on a patient so as to prevent the patient from being injured accidentally and ensure the smooth proceeding of the treatment.

However, the existing constraining clothes and/or limb constraining belts still have the following defects: (1) the camisole is made of soft cloth materials, does not have a protection function, particularly cannot provide a self protection function when a patient looses his hands and is self-disabled, and especially lacks the protection of the front body of the patient; (2) when the limb restraint belt is used in a restraining manner, if the restraint is too tight, blood circulation disorder of the bound limb can be caused, and the body health of a patient is influenced; if the restraint is too loose, it may be easily broken free by the restrained limb; generally, after the limbs are bound, the limbs can be extended into 1-2 fingers, but the binding tightness cannot be monitored online for a long time at present (particularly at night, the requirement is stronger), and inspection can be carried out only in a manual mode, so that the workload of medical staff is obviously increased; (3) the remote communication is not available, so that the psychotherapist cannot remotely perform psychotherapy.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the problems that the existing camisole does not have a protection function and cannot carry out long-term online monitoring on the binding tightness when a limb restraint belt is used, the invention aims to provide a manic depression prevention restraint treatment system which not only has a precursor protection function, but also can achieve the purpose of monitoring the binding tightness on line for a long time, and provides a remote active alarm function when the binding is too tight/too loose, thereby not only avoiding influencing the blood circulation of the bound limb, but also achieving the continuous anti-shake-off effect, simultaneously needing no manual inspection and greatly reducing the workload of medical personnel.

The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: a manic depression prevention constraint treatment system comprises a waistcoat body, a limb constraint belt and a medical care terminal, wherein the front part of the waistcoat body adopts a armor layer, the back part of the waistcoat body adopts a soft cloth layer, and a first control module in wireless communication connection with the medical care terminal is embedded in the armor layer;

one end of the limb restraint strap is a limb-restraining end part, an inflatable bag body, a patch type infrared emitting diode and a patch type infrared receiving diode which are surrounded by the inflatable bag body are attached to the limb close face of the limb-restraining end part, a micro air pump and a second control module in wireless communication connection with the first control module are arranged in the middle of the limb restraint strap, and the micro air pump is communicated with the inflatable bag body through an air pipe embedded in the strap body of the limb restraint strap;

the second control module is respectively and electrically connected with the controlled end of the miniature air pump, the patch type infrared emitting diode and the patch type infrared receiving diode and used for detecting the binding tightness after the limb restraint belt is used for binding the bound limb according to the following modes: the inflatable bag body is inflated by controlling the miniature air pump, infrared distance measurement is carried out by utilizing the patch type infrared emitting diode and the patch type infrared receiving diode, the real-time distance from the limb close-up surface to the inner surface of the inflatable bag body is obtained, a first alarm signal is generated when the real-time distance stops increasing and is out of a preset distance range, and then the first alarm signal is transmitted to the first control module;

the first control module is used for binding and transmitting the first alarm signal and the identification information of the limb restraint strap to the medical care terminal so as to remind a doctor/guardian through the medical care terminal: there is an over-tight/over-loose restraint condition for the restrained limb.

Based on the invention, the invention provides a manic depression restraint scheme with a forebody protection function and capable of monitoring the restraint tightness on line for a long time, which comprises a waistcoat body, a limb restraint belt and a medical care terminal, wherein the front part of the waistcoat body adopts a armor layer, the back part of the waistcoat body adopts a soft cloth layer, a first control module which is in wireless communication connection with the medical care terminal is embedded in the armor layer, one end of the limb restraint belt is a limb-restraining end part, an inflatable bag body, a patch type infrared emitting diode and a patch type infrared receiving diode which are surrounded by the inflatable bag body are embedded on the limb close surface of the limb-restraining end part, a micro air pump and a second control module which is in wireless communication connection with the first control module are arranged in the middle part of the limb restraint belt, the micro air pump is communicated with the inflatable bag body through an air pipe embedded in the belt body of the limb restraint belt, from this through the design of armour layer, on the one hand can provide safeguard function for being restricted personnel's predecessor, prevent taking place injury incident such as incomplete or head-on striking, on the other hand still can first control module provides powerful protection to and through the design of inflatable bag body, infrared transceiver diode, miniature air pump, trachea and second control module, can be based on the measurement and the comparative result of infrared distance, realize carrying out long-term on-line monitoring's purpose to the restraint elasticity when using the about band of limbs, and provide long-range initiative alarming function when the restraint is too tight/too loose, and then both avoid influencing the blood circulation who receives the restraint limb, can reach the lasting effect of struggling against and taking off again, need not artifical the inspection simultaneously, can alleviate medical personnel's work load greatly, be convenient for practical application and popularization.

In a possible design, the second control module is further configured to control the micro air pump to deflate the inflatable bag body when the real-time distance stops increasing and is within the distance range, and detect the tightness of the binding again after a preset period of time.

In a possible design, the second control module is further configured to generate a second alarm signal when the real-time distance continuously increases and exceeds a preset distance threshold, and then transmit the second alarm signal to the first control module;

the first control module is further configured to bind and transmit the second alarm signal and the identification information of the limb restraint strap to the medical care terminal, so that a doctor/guardian is reminded through the medical care terminal: a tethering break-away condition exists for the tethered limb.

In one possible design, the nail oximeter further comprises a nail oximeter communicatively connected to the second control module;

the nail oximeter is used for clamping the tail end of the bound limb when the bound limb is bound by using the limb constraint belt, and transmitting the blood oxygen saturation data acquired in real time to the second control module in real time;

the second control module is further used for generating a third alarm signal when the blood oxygen saturation data judge that the limb is in a state of poor blood flow, and then transmitting the third alarm signal to the first control module;

the first control module is further configured to bind and transmit the third alarm signal and the identification information of the limb restraint strap to the medical care terminal, so that a doctor/guardian is reminded through the medical care terminal: a blood circulation disorder condition exists for the attached limb.

In one possible design, the electrocardiogram monitoring chest patch terminal is in communication connection with the first control module;

the electrocardio monitoring chest sticker terminal is used for generating a fourth alarm signal if the occurrence of electrocardio abnormity is judged according to electrocardio signals collected in real time when a person in restraint wears the chest sticker terminal for use, and then transmitting the fourth alarm signal to the first control module;

the first control module is further configured to transmit the fourth alarm signal to the medical care terminal, so that a doctor/guardian is reminded through the medical care terminal: and aiming at the abnormal electrocardio condition of the person under restraint.

In one possible design, a three-axis accelerometer which is in communication connection with the first control module is further embedded in the armor layer;

the three-axis accelerometer is used for transmitting acceleration data acquired on three axes in real time to the first control module;

the first control module is further configured to generate a fifth alarm signal when it is determined that the person under restraint has a falling action according to the acceleration data, and then transmit the fifth alarm signal to the medical care terminal, so that a doctor/a guardian is reminded through the medical care terminal: there is a fall situation for the person under restraint.

In one possible design, voice horns are respectively embedded on the outer surface of the left shoulder part and the outer surface of the right shoulder part of the vest body, and a sound pick-up is arranged at the front neckline of the vest body;

the first control module is further respectively and electrically connected with the voice loudspeaker and the sound pick-up, and is further used for transmitting the first voice data to the voice loudspeaker for voice playing after receiving the first voice data from the medical care terminal, and transmitting the second voice data to the medical care terminal after receiving the second voice data recorded by the sound pick-up.

In one possible design, the left waist side part and the right waist side part of the waistcoat body are respectively provided with a first tying belt, and the left shoulder part and the right shoulder part of the waistcoat body are respectively provided with a second tying belt.

In one possible design, the opening and closing part of the vest body is arranged on the back face and adopts a zipper assembly.

In one possible design, the limb restraint belt is a magnetically controlled restraint belt or a cloth-like restraint belt.

The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:

(1) the invention provides a manic depression restraining scheme with a forebody protecting function and capable of monitoring the restraining tightness on line for a long time, which comprises a manic coat body, a limb restraining belt and a medical care terminal, wherein the front part of the manic coat body adopts a armor layer, the back part of the manic coat body adopts a soft cloth layer, a first control module which is in wireless communication connection with the medical care terminal is embedded in the armor layer, one end of the limb restraining belt is a limb restraining end part, an inflatable bag body, a patch type infrared emitting diode and a patch type infrared receiving diode which are surrounded by the inflatable bag body are embedded on the limb close surface of the limb restraining belt end part, a micro air pump and a second control module which is in wireless communication connection with the first control module are arranged in the middle part of the limb restraining belt, the micro air pump is communicated with the inflatable bag body through an air pipe embedded in the belt body of the limb restraining belt, therefore, through the design of the helmet armor layer, on one hand, the helmet armor layer can provide a protection function for the forebody of a bound person to prevent injury events such as self-disability or head-on collision from happening, on the other hand, powerful protection can be provided for the first control module, and through the design of the inflatable bag body, the infrared receiving and transmitting diode, the miniature air pump, the air pipe and the second control module, the purpose of long-term online monitoring of the binding tightness when the limb restraint strap is used can be realized based on the measurement and comparison results of infrared distance, a remote active alarm function is provided when the binding is too tight/too loose, so that the blood circulation of the bound limb is prevented from being influenced, a continuous anti-shake-off effect can be realized, meanwhile, manual inspection is not needed, the workload of medical personnel can be greatly reduced, and the helmet armor layer is convenient for practical application and popularization;

(2) the purpose of long-term on-line monitoring of a patient without feeling can be achieved by periodically detecting the binding tightness, and the practicability is further improved;

(3) the medical care terminal can be in communication connection with the sound pick-up and the voice loudspeaker, so that voice communication is realized, a psychotherapist can connect the constrained person at any time to carry out remote psychotherapy, and the manic depression symptom of the constrained person is relieved in time;

(4) the device also can provide the functions of preventing breaking away, remotely and actively alarming when breaking away, monitoring limb ischemia, remotely and actively alarming when ischemia, monitoring electrocardio, remotely and actively alarming when abnormal electrocardio is abnormal, monitoring falling actions, remotely and actively alarming when falling and remotely playing audio, thereby further improving the practicability.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a front structural schematic diagram of a vest body in a manic depression restraint treatment system provided by the invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the back structure of the vest body provided by the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a limb proximate surface structure of a limb restraint strap in the anti-manic depression restraint treatment system provided by the invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of an application structure of the limb restraint strap provided by the invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic circuit structure diagram of the anti-manic depression restraint therapy system provided by the invention.

In the above drawings: 11-armor layer; 12-a soft cloth layer; 13-a voice horn; 14-a sound pick-up; 151-a first strap; 152-a second strap; 16-an opening and closing member; 2-a limb restraint strap; 21-limb-attaching end; 211-an inflatable balloon; 212-patch type infrared emitting diode; 213-patch type infrared receiving diode; 22-a miniature air pump; 23-trachea; 100-an attached limb; 200-magnetic control lock.

Detailed Description

The invention is further described with reference to the following figures and specific examples. It should be noted that the description of the embodiments is provided to help understanding of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited thereto. Specific structural and functional details disclosed herein are merely illustrative of example embodiments of the invention. This invention may, however, be embodied in many alternate forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein.

It will be understood that, although the terms first, second, etc. may be used herein to describe various objects, these objects should not be limited by these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish one object from another. For example, a first object may be referred to as a second object, and a second object may similarly be referred to as a first object, without departing from the scope of example embodiments of the invention.

It should be understood that, for the term "and/or" as may appear herein, it is merely an associative relationship that describes an associated object, meaning that three relationships may exist, e.g., a and/or B may mean: a exists alone, B exists alone or A and B exist at the same time; for the term "/and" as may appear herein, which describes another associative object relationship, it means that two relationships may exist, e.g., a/and B, may mean: a exists singly or A and B exist simultaneously; in addition, for the character "/" that may appear herein, it generally means that the former and latter associated objects are in an "or" relationship.

Example one

As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the anti-manic depression restraint therapy system provided in this embodiment includes, but is not limited to, a vest body, a limb restraint band 2, and a medical care terminal, wherein a front portion of the vest body adopts a vest layer 11, a back portion of the vest body adopts a soft cloth layer 12, and a first control module in wireless communication connection with the medical care terminal is embedded in the vest layer 11; one end of the limb restraint band 2 is a limb end part 21, an inflatable bladder 211, a pair of patch type infrared emitting diodes 212 and a patch type infrared receiving diode 213 which are surrounded by the inflatable bladder 211 are embedded on the limb close face of the limb end part 21, a micro air pump 22 and a second control module which is in wireless communication connection with the first control module are arranged in the middle of the limb restraint band 2, and the micro air pump 22 is communicated with the inflatable bladder 211 through an air pipe 23 embedded in the body of the limb restraint band 2; the second control module is electrically connected with the controlled end of the miniature air pump 22, the patch type infrared emitting diode 212 and the patch type infrared receiving diode 213 respectively, and is used for detecting the binding tightness after the limb restraint belt 2 is used for binding a bound limb according to the following modes: controlling the micro air pump 22 to inflate the inflatable bladder 211, and simultaneously performing infrared distance measurement by using the patch type infrared emitting diode 212 and the patch type infrared receiving diode 213, so as to obtain a real-time distance from the close surface of the limb to the inner surface of the inflatable bladder 211, and when the real-time distance stops increasing and is out of a preset distance range, generating a first alarm signal, and then transmitting the first alarm signal to the first control module; the first control module is used for binding and transmitting the first alarm signal and the identification information of the limb restraint strap 2 to the medical care terminal, so that a doctor/guardian is reminded through the medical care terminal: there is an over-tight/over-loose restraint condition for the restrained limb.

In a particular construction of the anti-restless restriction therapy system, as shown in figures 1 to 5, the vest body is adapted to be worn on the torso of a person to be restrained by attaching a harness, for example to a bed; preferably, in order to improve the restraining ability, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the left and right waist sides of the waistcoat body are respectively provided with a first fastening belt 151, and the left and right shoulders of the waistcoat body are respectively provided with a second fastening belt 152, so that the trunk of the person to be restrained can be restrained on any fixed object by the first fastening belt 151 and the second fastening belt 152, and an effective trunk-barrier effect is achieved. Because the armor layer 11 is adopted on the front part of the vest body, the armor protection characteristic can be utilized, on one hand, the armor protection device provides a protection function for the front body of a person to be restrained, prevents the occurrence of injury events such as self-disability or head-on collision and the like, and on the other hand, the armor protection device can also provide powerful protection for the first control module; the armor layer 11 may be made of, but not limited to, metal, leather armor, or cotton armor. Meanwhile, as the soft cloth layer 12 is adopted at the back part of the vest body, the soft cloth has the characteristic of flexibility, is convenient to wear and has the effect of not laying the back when a bound person lies down; the soft cloth layer 12 may be made of, but not limited to, cotton cloth or linen. Furthermore, in order to facilitate embedding of the first control module in the armor layer 11, the first control module is preferably implemented using a flexible circuit board on which a microcontroller chip of the model number STM32F103 series is arranged.

The limb restraint strap 2 is used for restraining limbs (such as arms or legs) of a restrained person, and can form an anti-interference restraint suite with the vest body, and the number of the limb restraint suites is generally 4 so as to respectively correspond to a left arm, a right arm, a left leg, a right leg and the like; specifically, the limb restraint strap 2 may be implemented by, but not limited to, an existing magnetic control restraint strap or a cloth restraint strap, and as shown in fig. 4, the limb restraint strap 2 is a magnetic control restraint strap. As shown in fig. 4, the limb end portion 21 is the end for binding the attached limb 100, and the limb proximal surface is the surface facing the attached limb 100 (i.e., the inner circle surface in fig. 4); the other end of the limb restraint strap 2 is used for being bound on a fixed object (such as a bed guardrail), so that both ends of the limb restraint strap 2 are used for being bound, and therefore the micro air pump 22 and the second control module can only be arranged in the middle of the limb restraint strap 2. The inflatable bladder 211 is used to simulate a deformable finger, and gradually expands under the inflation action of the micro air pump 22, so that the real-time distance from the proximate side of the limb to the inner surface of the inflatable bladder 211 initially has an increasing trend until the real-time distance increases and decreases and finally stops after the inflatable bladder 211 meets the limb 100 due to the expansion, so that the current binding tightness can be determined by comparing the distance value with the distance range (specifically, the width of 1-2 fingers for example): whether the binding tightness is too tight (that is, when the distance value is smaller than the minimum value of the distance range, the binding tightness can be judged to be too tight), whether the binding tightness is proper (that is, when the distance value is larger than the maximum value of the distance range, the binding tightness can be judged to be too loose), and then when the binding tightness is found to be too tight/too loose (that is, when the real-time distance stops increasing and is out of the preset distance range), the medical care terminal alarms the doctor/guardian through the first control module, so that the medical care terminal can be beneficial to taking corrective measures in time, the purpose of monitoring the binding tightness on line for a long time when the limb belt is used can be realized, a remote active alarm function is provided when the binding tightness is too tight/too loose, the blood circulation of the bound limb is prevented from being influenced, and a continuous anti-falling effect can be achieved, meanwhile, manual inspection is not needed, and the workload of medical personnel can be greatly reduced. In addition, the micro air pump 22 can be implemented by, but not limited to, a micro air pump module with model number SPM-041; the patch type infrared emitting diode 212 and the patch type infrared receiving diode 213 need to be as close as possible on the limb close-up surface of the limb end part 21; the second control module can also be preferably realized by adopting a flexible circuit board which is provided with a microcontroller chip with the model number of STM32F103 series; the wireless communication connection mode between the first control module and the medical care terminal can be realized based on wireless communication technologies such as 4G/5G/WiFi and the like, but not limited to the wireless communication connection mode; the wireless communication connection mode between the second control module and the first control module can be realized based on wireless communication technologies such as WiFi/Bluetooth and the like, but not limited to the wireless communication connection mode; and the technical details of specifically carrying out inflation control and carrying out infrared distance measurement can be obtained by referring to the conventional modification of the prior art.

Preferably, the second control module is further configured to control the micro air pump 22 to deflate the inflatable balloon 211 when the real-time distance stops increasing and is within the distance range, and detect the tightness of the binding again after a preset period of time. The foregoing details of the specific bleed air control can also be obtained by conventional modifications with reference to the prior art, such as controlling the inversion of the micro air pump 22. Because the real-time distance stops increasing and is in when the distance within range, it is suitable to show current restriction elasticity, in order to avoid the inflation inflatable bag body 211 can influence the blood circulation of being tied up the limbs, consequently need in time to bleed, then through periodic detection restriction elasticity, can realize the long-term on-line monitoring's of patient noninductive ground purpose, further promote the practicality. Further, the cycle time may be, for example, 10 minutes.

Preferably, the second control module is further configured to generate a second alarm signal when the real-time distance continuously increases and exceeds a preset distance threshold, and then transmit the second alarm signal to the first control module; the first control module is further configured to bind and transmit the second alarm signal and the identification information of the limb restraint strap 2 to the medical care terminal, so as to remind a doctor/guardian through the medical care terminal: a tethering break-away condition exists for the tethered limb. Based on the foregoing description of the principle, when the real-time distance continuously increases and exceeds the distance threshold, it indicates that the inflatable balloon 211 is still inflated but does not encounter the bound limb 100, and the bound limb 100 may have been struggled or will be struggled, and at this time, the first control module and the medical care terminal warn the doctor/monitor, so as to facilitate taking relevant measures in time, further provide a function of preventing from struggling and a function of remote active alarm when struggling, and further improve the practicability.

Preferably, the nail oximeter further comprises a nail oximeter which is in communication connection with the second control module; the nail oximeter is used for clamping the tail end of the bound limb when the limb constraint belt 2 is used for constraining the bound limb, and transmitting the blood oxygen saturation data acquired in real time to the second control module in real time; the second control module is also used for generating a third alarm signal when the tied limb is judged to be in a state of poor blood flow according to the blood oxygen saturation data, and then transmitting the third alarm signal to the first control module; the first control module is further configured to bind and transmit the third alarm signal and the identification information of the limb restraint strap 2 to the medical care terminal, so that a doctor/guardian is reminded through the medical care terminal: a blood circulation disorder condition exists for the attached limb. Nail formula oximetry is the current instrument that adopts noninvasive measurement infrared technology to measure the oxygen content in places such as finger, toe or ear, therefore the general oxyhemoglobin saturation comparison result of accessible thinks at the oxyhemoglobin saturation state of being in the blood flow unsmooth when low, and passes through first control module reaches medical care terminal warns to doctor/guardian, can do benefit to in time taking relevant measure (for example loosen about band 2 of limbs), and then still can provide the limb ischemia monitoring function and the function of long-range initiative warning when ischemia, further promotes the practicality. Further, the tip may be, but is not limited to, a fingertip or a toe tip, etc.; the communication connection mode of the second control module and the nail oximeter can be a wireless mode or a wired mode.

Preferably, the electrocardiogram monitoring chest patch terminal is in communication connection with the first control module; the electrocardio monitoring chest sticker terminal is used for generating a fourth alarm signal if the occurrence of electrocardio abnormity is judged according to electrocardio signals collected in real time when a person in restraint wears the chest sticker terminal for use, and then transmitting the fourth alarm signal to the first control module; the first control module is further configured to transmit the fourth alarm signal to the medical care terminal, so that a doctor/guardian is reminded through the medical care terminal: and aiming at the abnormal electrocardio condition of the person under restraint. The electrocardiosignal acquisition mode and the electrocardio abnormity (such as abnormal heart rate, abnormal respiration, abnormal blood pressure or abnormal blood oxygen saturation) judgment mode of the electrocardio monitoring chest patch terminal can be obtained by conventional modification according to the prior art, so that an electrocardio monitoring function and a remote active alarm function during the electrocardio abnormity can be provided, and the practicability is further improved. In addition, the communication connection mode between the first control module and the electrocardio monitoring chest patch terminal can be a wireless mode or a wired mode; the electrocardio monitoring chest sticker terminal and the armor layer 11 can be in an integral relationship or a separated relationship.

Preferably, a triaxial accelerometer in communication connection with the first control module is further embedded in the armor layer 11; the three-axis accelerometer is used for transmitting acceleration data acquired on three axes in real time to the first control module; the first control module is further configured to generate a fifth alarm signal when it is determined that the person under restraint has a falling action according to the acceleration data, and then transmit the fifth alarm signal to the medical care terminal, so that a doctor/a guardian is reminded through the medical care terminal: there is a fall situation for the person under restraint. The data acquisition mode of the triaxial accelerometer and the judgment mode of the falling action can be obtained by conventional modification according to the prior art (for example, real-time acceleration data is led into a falling action recognition model which is trained in advance and is based on a neural network, and then a falling action recognition result is obtained, namely the falling action recognition result is generated or not generated), so that a falling action monitoring function and a remote active alarm function when the falling action is found can be provided, and the practicability is further improved.

Preferably, voice speakers 13 are respectively embedded in the outer surfaces of the left shoulder part and the right shoulder part of the vest body, and a sound pickup 14 is arranged at the front neckline of the vest body; first control module still the electricity respectively connect voice loudspeaker 13 with adapter 14 still is used for receiving and comes from after the terminal is doctorsed and nurses the first voice data of nursing, will first voice data conveying arrives voice loudspeaker 13 carries out the pronunciation broadcast, and after receiving by the second voice data that adapter 14 recorded, will second voice data conveying arrives the terminal is doctorsed and nurses. As shown in fig. 1, through the configuration of the voice loudspeaker 13 and the sound pickup 14, a communication connection can be established with a medical care terminal, so that a voice conversation is realized, so that a psychotherapist can connect a restricted person at any time to carry out remote psychotherapy, and the manic depression symptom of the restricted person can be relieved in time; and the function of playing audio remotely (such as playing still and quiet music) can be provided, so that the practicability is further improved.

Preferably, the opening and closing part 16 of the vest body is arranged on the back surface and adopts a zipper assembly. As shown in fig. 2, the arrangement of the opening and closing member 16 can prevent the person from taking off the vest body, thereby further improving the practicability.

In summary, the adoption of the restraint therapy system for preventing the manic depression provided by the embodiment has the following technical effects:

(1) the embodiment provides a restraint scheme for preventing the manic depression, which has a forebody protection function and can monitor the tightness of the restraint on line for a long time, namely, the restraint scheme comprises a vest body, a limb restraint band and a medical care terminal, wherein the front part of the vest body adopts an armor layer, the back part of the vest body adopts a soft cloth layer, a first control module in wireless communication connection with the medical care terminal is embedded in the armor layer, one end of the limb restraint band is a limb-restraining end part, an inflatable bag body is attached to the limb-pressing surface of the limb-restraining end part, a pair of patch type infrared emitting diode and a patch type infrared receiving diode surrounded by the inflatable bag body are embedded in the inflatable bag body, a micro air pump and a second control module in wireless communication connection with the first control module are arranged in the middle part of the limb restraint band, the micro air pump is communicated with the inflatable bag body through an air pipe embedded in the body of the limb restraint band, therefore, through the design of the armor layer, on one hand, the protective function can be provided for the forebody of the bound person to prevent the occurrence of injury events such as self-disability or head-on collision, on the other hand, powerful protection can be provided for the first control module, and through the design of the inflatable bag body, the infrared receiving and transmitting diode, the miniature air pump, the air pipe and the second control module, the purpose of long-term online monitoring of the binding tightness when the limb restraint strap is used can be realized based on the measurement and comparison results of infrared distance, and a remote active alarm function is provided when the binding is too tight/too loose, so that the blood circulation of the bound limb is prevented from being influenced, the continuous anti-shake-off effect can be achieved, meanwhile, manual inspection is not needed, the workload of medical personnel can be greatly reduced, and the practical application and popularization are facilitated;

(4) the remote monitoring device also can provide a function of preventing the user from shaking off, a remote active alarm function when the user shakes off, a limb ischemia monitoring function, a remote active alarm function when the user is ischemic, an electrocardiogram monitoring function, a remote active alarm function when the user is abnormal in electrocardiogram, a falling action monitoring function, a remote active alarm function when the user falls down, and a remote audio playing function, so that the practicability is further improved.

Finally, it should be noted that the present invention is not limited to the above alternative embodiments, and that any person can obtain other products in various forms in the light of the present invention. The above detailed description should not be taken as limiting the scope of the invention, which is defined in the claims, and which the description is intended to be interpreted accordingly.

Claims

1. The manic depression prevention restraint treatment system is characterized by comprising a waistcoat body, a limb restraint belt (2) and a medical care terminal, wherein the front part of the waistcoat body adopts a armor layer (11), the back part of the waistcoat body adopts a soft cloth layer (12), and a first control module in wireless communication connection with the medical care terminal is embedded in the armor layer (11);

one end of the limb restraint band (2) is a limb-restraining end part (21), an inflatable bag body (211) is attached to the limb pressing surface of the limb-restraining end part (21), a pair of patch type infrared emitting diodes (212) and patch type infrared receiving diodes (213) which are surrounded by the inflatable bag body (211) are embedded in the limb pressing surface, a micro air pump (22) and a second control module in wireless communication connection with the first control module are arranged in the middle of the limb restraint band (2), and the micro air pump (22) is communicated with the inflatable bag body (211) through an air pipe (23) embedded in the band body of the limb restraint band (2);

the second control module is respectively and electrically connected with a controlled end of the miniature air pump (22), the patch type infrared emitting diode (212) and the patch type infrared receiving diode (213) and used for detecting the binding tightness after the limb restraint belt (2) is bound by a bound limb according to the following modes: inflating the inflatable bag body (211) by controlling the micro air pump (22), performing infrared distance measurement by using the patch type infrared emitting diode (212) and the patch type infrared receiving diode (213) to obtain a real-time distance from the close surface of the limb to the inner surface of the inflatable bag body (211), generating a first alarm signal when the real-time distance stops increasing and is out of a preset distance range, and transmitting the first alarm signal to the first control module;

the first control module is used for binding and transmitting the first alarm signal and the identification information of the limb restraint strap (2) to the medical care terminal so as to remind a doctor/guardian through the medical care terminal: there is an over/under restraint condition for the restrained limb.

2. The system of claim 1, wherein the second control module is further configured to control the micro air pump (22) to deflate the inflatable balloon (211) when the real-time distance stops increasing and is within the distance range, and to detect the tightness of the binding again after a preset period of time.

3. The anti-manic-depressive restraint therapy system according to claim 1, wherein the second control module is further configured to generate a second alarm signal when the real-time distance continues to increase and exceeds a preset distance threshold, and then transmit the second alarm signal to the first control module;

the first control module is further used for binding and transmitting the second alarm signal and the identification information of the limb restraint strap (2) to the medical care terminal, so that a doctor/guardian is reminded through the medical care terminal: a tethering break-away condition exists for the tethered limb.

4. The depression-resistant restraint therapy system of claim 1, further comprising a nail oximeter communicatively coupled to the second control module;

the nail oximeter is used for clamping the tail end of the limb to be bound when the limb to be bound is bound by using the limb restraining belt (2), and transmitting the blood oxygen saturation data acquired in real time to the second control module in real time;

the first control module is further used for binding and transmitting the third alarm signal and the identification information of the limb restraint strap (2) to the medical care terminal, so that a doctor/guardian is reminded through the medical care terminal: a blood circulation disorder condition exists for the attached limb.

5. The anti-manic-depressive restraint therapy system according to claim 1, further comprising an electrocardiographic monitoring patch terminal in communication with said first control module;

the electrocardio monitoring chest patch terminal is used for generating a fourth alarm signal if the electrocardio abnormality is judged to occur according to electrocardio signals collected in real time when a person under restraint wears the chest patch terminal for use, and then transmitting the fourth alarm signal to the first control module;

6. The anti-manic depression restraint therapy system according to claim 1, wherein a three-axis accelerometer communicatively connected to the first control module is further embedded in the armor layer (11);

the first control module is further configured to generate a fifth alarm signal when it is determined that the person under restraint has a falling action according to the acceleration data, and then transmit the fifth alarm signal to the medical care terminal, so as to remind a doctor/guardian through the medical care terminal: there is a fall situation for the restricted person.

7. The manic depression-preventing restraint therapy system as claimed in claim 1, wherein voice speakers (13) are respectively embedded on the outer surfaces of the left shoulder and the right shoulder of the vest body, and a sound pickup (14) is arranged at the front neckline of the vest body;

the first control module is further respectively and electrically connected with the voice loudspeaker (13) and the sound pick-up (14), and is further used for transmitting the first voice data to the voice loudspeaker (13) for voice playing after receiving the first voice data from the medical care terminal, and transmitting the second voice data to the medical care terminal after receiving the second voice data recorded by the sound pick-up (14).

8. The anti-manic depression restraint therapy system according to claim 1, wherein the left and right waist side portions of the vest body are provided with first straps (151), respectively, and the left and right shoulder portions of the vest body are provided with second straps (152), respectively.

9. The anti-manic depression restraint therapy system of claim 1, wherein the opening and closing component (16) of the vest body is disposed on the back face and employs a zipper assembly.

10. The anti-manic-depressive restraint therapy system according to claim 1, characterized in that said limb restraint strap (2) is a magnetically controlled or cloth-like restraint strap.