CN114983281A - Multi-surface contact cleaning roller mechanism and cleaning appliance - Google Patents

Multi-surface contact cleaning roller mechanism and cleaning appliance Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114983281A
CN114983281A CN202210525313.3A CN202210525313A CN114983281A CN 114983281 A CN114983281 A CN 114983281A CN 202210525313 A CN202210525313 A CN 202210525313A CN 114983281 A CN114983281 A CN 114983281A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cleaning roller
pressure plate
cleaning
roller mechanism
pressing plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202210525313.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周杰
葛俊
万科学
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Dishe Intelligent Technology Wuhan Co Ltd
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Dishe Intelligent Technology Wuhan Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Dishe Intelligent Technology Wuhan Co Ltd filed Critical Dishe Intelligent Technology Wuhan Co Ltd
Priority to CN202210525313.3A priority Critical patent/CN114983281A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2022/103502 priority patent/WO2023221254A1/en
Publication of CN114983281A publication Critical patent/CN114983281A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/28Floor-scrubbing machines, motor-driven
    • A47L11/282Floor-scrubbing machines, motor-driven having rotary tools
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/24Floor-sweeping machines, motor-driven
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/40Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
    • A47L11/4036Parts or details of the surface treating tools

Abstract

The invention is suitable for the technical field of cleaning equipment. The invention discloses a multi-surface contact cleaning roller mechanism, a cleaning appliance and a cleaning appliance, wherein the multi-surface contact cleaning roller mechanism and the cleaning appliance comprise a cleaning roller, a contact water squeezing strip and a water diversion strip which form a cleaning surface with the surface of the cleaning roller. Because the surface forms two contact surfaces at least and plays a supporting role to the cleaning roller when the cleaning roller works, and the contact surface of the cleaning roller crosses the extension line of the shaft center of the cleaning roller and is positioned in the angle formed by the two first pressing plates and the second pressing plate and the shaft center, the phenomenon that the stress of the rotating shaft in the vertical direction is increased when the stress on the surface of the cleaning roller is uneven when the cleaning roller works, so that the load of the rotating shaft is overlarge, the stress in the radial direction is more even, and the vibration of the cleaning roller deviating from the shaft center during high-speed rotation is reduced.

Description

Multi-surface contact cleaning roller mechanism and cleaning appliance
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of cleaning machinery, in particular to a multi-surface contact cleaning roller mechanism and a cleaning appliance.
Background
With the development of science and technology, the requirements of people on floor cleaning tools are gradually increased, a new cleaning mechanism is developed, dust on a cleaning surface is adsorbed by a cleaning stick, and then is carried away from the cleaning stick by water in an online water cleaning manner, the mechanism is called as 'water-dust circulation', and a cleaning appliance adopting the mechanism is also called as 'water-dust circulation' floor washing machine. The water and dust circulation floor washing machine drives the cleaning cylinder to clean the ground through the operation of the motor, the cleaning cylinder usually adopts a sponge cylinder structure, and meanwhile, a water supply system is also arranged in the ground cleaner to clean the cleaning cylinder, so that the ground is perfectly cleaned. To clean the cleaning cylinder, a closed cleaning space is usually provided in communication with a water supply to clean the partial cylinders, clean water is supplied to clean the cleaning cylinder, and then the dirty water from the cleaned cylinder is pumped away.
Chinese patent document CN212698746U discloses a press plate assembly for a cleaning tool, a cleaning head and a cleaning tool. The pressurized-water plate assembly includes: the water pressing plate comprises a transparent window; and the scraping strip is connected with the water pressing plate. However, the arc-shaped working strips and the flow guide parts of the scraping strips on the water pressing plate are in interference fit with the cleaning roller at the same two common points and the same side, even if the stress directions are vertical to the tangential direction of the cleaning roller and point to the axis, the cleaning roller is easy to generate vibration deviating from the axis during high-speed rotation due to the stress at the common side of the stress angles, and noise is easy to generate and the rotating ends at the two ends of the cleaning roller are greatly abraded.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly solves the technical problem of providing a multi-surface contact cleaning roller mechanism and a cleaning appliance, wherein the multi-surface contact cleaning roller mechanism can ensure that the cleaning roller is stressed more uniformly in the radial direction and reduce the vibration of the cleaning roller which deviates from the axis during high-speed rotation.
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a multi-surface contact cleaning roller mechanism, which includes a cleaning roller, and a contact wringing strip and a water-drawing strip that form a cleaning surface with the surface of the cleaning roller, and further includes a first pressure plate that forms a first contact surface with the surface of the cleaning roller, and a second pressure plate that forms a second contact surface.
Furthermore, the first pressing plate is positioned outside the wringing strip, and the second pressing plate is positioned between the water diversion strip and the surface of the cleaning roller.
Further, the first pressing plate and the second pressing plate respectively comprise elastic rubber.
Further, the first pressing plate and the second pressing plate are respectively arc-shaped along the cross section in the width direction.
Furthermore, the first pressing plate is movably connected with the water squeezing strip.
Furthermore, the water squeezing strip is provided with a fixing groove, and the first pressing plate is provided with a fixing strip matched with the fixing groove.
Furthermore, a variable chamber is arranged between the second pressure plate and the water guide strip.
Further, the variable chamber is a sealed structure.
Furthermore, the upper side and the lower side of the second pressure plate respectively extend outwards along the surface radian of the cleaning roller and exceed the extension parts of the water diversion strips.
Further, the extension portion is triangular in cross section in the width direction.
Furthermore, the first pressure plate and the second pressure plate respectively form an included angle with a contact point which is formed on the surface of the cleaning roller and points to the axis and the axis, and the included angle is 60-180 degrees.
Furthermore, the multi-surface contact cleaning roller mechanism also comprises a third pressure plate in interference fit with the surface of the cleaning roller, and an included angle formed by the third pressure plate and the first pressure plate and a contact point which is formed on the surface of the cleaning roller and points to the axis and the axis is not less than 120 degrees.
Further, the third pressure plate is made of an elastically deformable material.
Furthermore, the cross section of the third pressure plate along the width direction is designed in an arc shape, and a plurality of spaced support ribs are arranged on the third pressure plate along the axial direction of the cleaning roller.
Furthermore, the supporting ribs are attached to the cleaning roller along the circumferential direction of the cleaning roller.
The invention provides a cleaning appliance, which comprises a cleaning head provided with a shell, wherein the cleaning head is provided with a multi-surface contact cleaning roller mechanism, the multi-surface contact cleaning roller mechanism comprises a cleaning roller, a contact water squeezing strip and a water diversion strip, the contact water squeezing strip and the water diversion strip form a cleaning surface with the surface of the cleaning roller, the cleaning roller mechanism further comprises a first pressing plate and a second pressing plate, the first pressing plate is in contact with the surface of the cleaning roller to form a first contact surface, and the second pressing plate is in contact with the second contact surface.
Furthermore, the first pressing plate is positioned outside the wringing strip, and the second pressing plate is positioned between the water diversion strip and the surface of the cleaning roller.
Further, the first pressing plate and the second pressing plate respectively comprise elastic rubber.
Further, the first pressing plate and the second pressing plate are respectively arc-shaped along the cross section of the width direction.
Furthermore, the first pressing plate is movably connected with the water squeezing strip.
Furthermore, the water squeezing strip is provided with a fixing groove, and the first pressing plate is provided with a fixing strip matched with the fixing groove.
Furthermore, a variable chamber is arranged between the second pressure plate and the water guide strip.
Further, the variable chamber is a sealed structure.
Furthermore, the upper side and the lower side of the second pressure plate respectively extend outwards along the surface radian of the cleaning roller and exceed the extension parts of the water diversion strips.
Further, the extension portion is triangular in cross section in the width direction.
Further, a variable gap is arranged between the first pressure plate and the shell.
Furthermore, the first pressure plate and the second pressure plate respectively form an included angle with a contact point pointing to the axis and the axis formed on the surface of the cleaning roller, and the included angle is 60-180 degrees.
Furthermore, the multi-surface contact cleaning roller mechanism also comprises a third pressure plate in interference fit with the surface of the cleaning roller, and an included angle formed by the third pressure plate and the first pressure plate and a contact point which is formed on the surface of the cleaning roller and points to the axis and the axis is not less than 120 degrees.
Further, a variable gap is arranged between the first pressure plate and the shell.
The invention relates to a multi-surface contact cleaning roller mechanism and a cleaning appliance, wherein the multi-surface contact cleaning roller mechanism comprises a cleaning roller, a contact water squeezing strip and a water diversion strip which form a cleaning surface with the surface of the cleaning roller. Because the surface of the cleaning roller at least forms two contact surfaces to support the cleaning roller when the cleaning roller works, and the contact surface of the cleaning roller passes through the extension line of the axis of the cleaning roller and is positioned in the angle formed by the two first pressure plates and the second pressure plate and the axis, the phenomenon that the stress in the vertical direction of the rotating shaft is increased when the stress on the surface of the cleaning roller is uneven when the cleaning roller works can be avoided, the load of the rotating shaft is overlarge, the stress in the radial direction is more even, and the vibration of the cleaning roller deviating from the axis during high-speed rotation is reduced.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments are briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without exceeding the protection scope of the present application.
FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional view of a first embodiment of a multi-surface contact cleaning roller mechanism taken along a direction perpendicular to a rotation axis of a cleaning roller.
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a part of the multi-surface contact cleaning roller mechanism.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a of fig. 1.
FIG. 4 is a sectional view of the second embodiment of the multi-surface contact cleaning roller mechanism taken along the direction perpendicular to the rotational axis of the cleaning roller.
FIG. 5 is a sectional view of the multi-surface contact cleaning roller mechanism taken along the vertical direction of the rotating shaft of the cleaning roller according to the third embodiment.
Reference numerals:
the cleaning device comprises a cleaning roller 1, a first pressure plate 2, a first pressure plate variable chamber 23, a water bar assembly 3, a second pressure plate 31, a water bar 32, a variable chamber 33, a water bar 4, a cleaning roller cover plate 5, a third pressure plate 6, a cleaning brush 7 and a shell 8.
The implementation, functional features and advantages of the objects of the present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Detailed Description
The following claims of the present invention are further detailed in conjunction with the detailed description of the embodiments and the accompanying drawings, and it is to be understood that the described embodiments are only a subset of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without any inventive work also belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be understood that in the description of the embodiments of the present invention, all directional terms, such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "back", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations, positional relationships, or the orientations or positional relationships that the products of the present invention usually use, which are only used for the convenience of simplifying the description of the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the devices, elements, or components that are referred to must have specific orientations and specific orientation configurations, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention. For the purpose of explaining only the relative positional relationship between the respective components, the movement, and the like, as shown in the drawings, when the specific posture is changed, the directional indication may be changed accordingly.
Furthermore, ordinal numbers such as "first," "second," etc., are used for distinguishing purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying any relative importance or imply that the number of technical features being indicated is important. The features defining "first" and "second" may be explicit or implicit in relation to at least one of the technical features. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means at least two, i.e., two or more, unless expressly defined otherwise; the meaning of "at least one" is one or both.
In the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," "fixed," "screwed" and the like are to be understood in a broad sense, and for example, the positional relationship between the components may be fixed relatively, or the components may be physically fixed, or may be detachably connected, or may be integrated into a single structure; the connection can be mechanical connection or electrical signal connection; either directly or indirectly through intervening media or components; the two elements can be communicated with each other or can be mutually interacted, and unless the specification explicitly defines otherwise, the corresponding function or effect cannot be realized in other understanding manners, and the specific meaning of the terms in the invention can be understood by a person skilled in the art according to specific conditions.
The present invention relates to a controller and a control circuit, which are conventional control techniques or units for those skilled in the art, and the control circuit of the controller can be implemented by those skilled in the art by using conventional techniques, such as simple programming. Software or programs related to the implementation of the control result in cooperation with hardware, such as software or program control procedures related to the software or program control procedure, which are not described in detail, belong to the technical field of the prior art or the conventional technology of the ordinary person skilled in the art. The power supply also adopts the prior art, and the main technical point of the invention lies in the improvement of mechanical devices, so the invention does not need to describe the specific circuit control relation and circuit connection in detail.
The present disclosure provides many different embodiments or examples for implementing different configurations of the invention. In order to simplify the disclosure of the present invention, the components and arrangements of specific examples are described herein. Of course, they are merely examples and are not intended to limit the present invention. Moreover, the present invention may repeat reference numerals and/or reference letters in the various examples, which have been repeated for purposes of simplicity and clarity and do not in themselves dictate a relationship between the various embodiments and/or configurations discussed. In addition, the present invention provides examples of various specific processes and materials, but one of ordinary skill in the art may recognize applications of other processes and/or uses of other materials.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are described herein for the purpose of illustration and explanation and not limitation.
The embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The first embodiment is as follows:
as shown in fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a multi-surface contact cleaning roller mechanism, which comprises a cleaning roller 1, a contact wringing strip 4 and a water diversion strip 32 forming a cleaning surface with the surface of the cleaning roller 1, a first pressure plate 2 forming a first contact surface with the surface of the cleaning roller 1 and positioned outside the wringing strip 4, and a second pressure plate 31 forming a second contact surface and positioned between the water diversion strip 32 and the cleaning roller 1.
In order to facilitate the connection and fixation between the first pressing plate 2 and the wringing strip 4, at least one fixing groove is arranged on the wringing strip 4, at least one fixing strip matched with the fixing groove is correspondingly arranged on the first pressing plate 2, and during assembly, the fixing strip is arranged in the fixing groove, so that the movable connection between the first pressing plate 2 and the wringing strip 4 is realized.
In order to provide larger rebound effect and deformation space for the first pressing plate 2, a plurality of first pressing plate variable cavities 23 formed by dividing the elastic pressing strips 21 are arranged between the first pressing plate 2 and the cleaning roller cover plate 5, and in order to achieve better rebound effect, the ground is taken as a horizontal line, and the elastic pressing strips are vertically distributed at intervals in the horizontal plane. The design of the elastic pressing strip 21 can enable the first pressing plate 2 to have larger deformation space, and simultaneously reduce the stress of the cleaning roller 1. After the external force is transmitted to the water squeezing strips 4 through the roller cover plate 5, the external force applied to the water squeezing strips 4 can be effectively dispersed due to the design of the elastic pressing strips, so that the normal work of the cleaning roller 1 cannot be influenced. When the cleaning appliance is used, the first pressing plate 2 is in contact with the surface of the cleaning roller extruded by the water extruding strips 4, and in the process of recovering the extruded surface of the cleaning roller to a free state under the action of the elastic material of the cleaning roller, the structure of the first pressing plate variable cavity 23 of the first pressing plate 2 just absorbs the impact of the surface of the cleaning roller on the cleaning roller cover plate 5. Because the first pressing plate and the water squeezing strips have small height difference or are nearly flush in the embodiment, the surface of the squeezed cleaning roller can be smoothly transited in the process of recovering to a free state under the action of the elastic material of the cleaning roller, and the process of absorbing the impact of the surface of the cleaning roller on the cleaning roller cover plate 5 can not generate noise.
In this embodiment, the second pressing plate 31 and the water bar 32 are integrally formed, the water bar is disposed at one end far away from the cleaning roller, and the second pressing plate is disposed on the other opposite end surface and contacts with the surface of the cleaning roller. In order to provide certain cushion power after the second clamp plate atress, be equipped with at least one deck seal structure's variable cavity 33 between second clamp plate and leading water strip, combine this scheme design, variable cavity 33 is two, distributes respectively in the both ends of second clamp plate, in order to make second clamp plate and clean cylinder surface have great contact surface, the extension that stretches out the leading water strip is outwards extended along clean cylinder surface radian respectively to both sides about the second clamp plate, and this structural design makes the width of leading water strip 3 be less than the width of second clamp plate 5.
As shown in fig. 3, in order to make the whole water-bar assembly 3 'hold' more water at the end pointing to the water-squeezing bar, the extension part of the second pressing plate pointing to the end of the water-squeezing bar has a triangular cross section along the width direction, so that the sewage squeezed out by the water-squeezing bar can be smoothly discharged out of the cleaning roller under the guidance of the water-bar assembly. In order to prevent the cleaning brush 7 from impacting the other end of the water bar assembly (the end of the second pressing plate departing from the water squeezing bar) too much after sliding friction relative to the surface of the cleaning roller, the cross section of the extension part of the end of the second pressing plate departing from the water squeezing bar is triangular along the width direction, so that the brush tip of the cleaning brush 7 can smoothly run along the radian corresponding to the upper surface of the shell and the cleaning brush after the transition of the wedge shape, the impact on the end of the second pressing plate departing from the water squeezing bar of the non-wedge structure is reduced, and the noise generated when the cleaning brush 7 runs is reduced.
As the deformation design of the scheme, the number of the variable chambers 33 of the single-layer sealing structure is more than two, and the variable chambers are uniformly distributed on the contact surface of the second pressing plate 31 and the water bar 32 which are integrally formed, the design is used for enabling the second pressing plate and the surface of the cleaning roller to have a larger contact surface, and meanwhile, more variable chambers 33 are arranged on the contact surface of the second pressing plate 31 and the water bar 32 which are integrally formed, so that the impact of the surface of the cleaning roller on the second pressing plate 31 in the actual use can be further 'absorbed'. As a modified design of the scheme, a variable chamber 33 with a multi-layer sealing structure is arranged between the second pressure plate and the water guide bar, so that more multi-layer variable chambers 33 distributed along the radial direction are arranged on the contact surface of the second pressure plate 31 and the water guide bar 32 which are integrally formed, and the impact of the surface of the cleaning roller on the second pressure plate 31 in actual use can be further absorbed.
In this embodiment, the first pressing plate and the second pressing plate are both in contact with the surface of the cleaning roller, and because the surface of the cleaning roller is made of an elastically deformable material, in order to prevent the hard material from damaging the surface of the cleaning roller, the first pressing plate and the second pressing plate are both made of an elastically deformable material, such as elastic rubber. In order to avoid the phenomenon that the stress of the surface of the cleaning roller is uneven when the surface of the cleaning roller works is stressed, the load of the rotating shaft is too large, the radial stress is more uniform, the vibration of the cleaning roller, which deviates from the axis, is generated in the high-speed rotation process, the first pressing plate and the second pressing plate are respectively arc-shaped along the cross section of the width direction, the arc-shaped design can effectively enable the first pressing plate and the second pressing plate to be more tightly attached to the cleaning roller, two contact surfaces are formed in the circumferential direction of the cleaning roller in a dispersing mode, the radial acting force generated between the cleaning surface and the cleaning surface is effectively dispersed when the cleaning surface is cleaned, the stress of the rotating shaft of the cleaning roller is uniform in the circumferential direction, and the vibration of the cleaning roller, which deviates from the axis, is generated in the high-speed rotation process.
In order to avoid the phenomenon that when the surface of the cleaning roller is stressed unevenly, the stress in the vertical direction of the rotating shaft is increased, so that an overlarge load is caused on the rotating shaft, and the vibration of the cleaning roller, which deviates from the shaft center, generated in the high-speed rotation process is reduced, the cleaning roller mechanism further comprises a third pressing plate 6 in interference fit with the surface of the cleaning roller 1, the third pressing plate 6 is in contact with the surface of the cleaning roller, and the surface of the cleaning roller is made of an elastic deformable material, so that the surface of the cleaning roller is prevented from being damaged by hard materials, and the third pressing plate is made of the elastic deformable material. The material that preferred third clamp plate adopted in this scheme is elastic rubber, and in order to make third clamp plate and clean cylinder surface laminating inseparabler, the third clamp plate is the arc design along width direction cross-section, and the third clamp plate sets up many spaced arc shape brace rods (not marked in the figure) along clean cylinder axial, the brace rod is the arc line type of laminating mutually along clean cylinder circumferencial direction and clean cylinder in the cross-section as shown in fig. 1. In this embodiment, through first clamp plate, second clamp plate and three clamp plate three effective cooperation circumferencial direction formation three contact surfaces, effectively disperse the radial effort that produces between the cleaning surface when will clean for the cleaning roller pivot is more even in the circumferencial direction atress, thereby avoids the cleaning roller to produce the vibrations of skew axle center in high-speed rotation.
As shown in figure 2, the first pressure plate and the second pressure plate respectively form an included angle a with the surface contact midpoint which is formed on the surface of the cleaning roller and points to the axis and the axis, and the included angle is 60-180 degrees. When the first pressing plate and the second pressing plate completely face and surround the cleaning roller, the included angle formed by the first pressing plate and the second pressing plate and the surface contact midpoint of the surface of the cleaning roller, which points to the axis, and the axis is 180 degrees. When the total arc length of the first pressure plate and the second pressure plate which are contacted on the surface of the cleaning roller only accounts for 1/3 of the total arc length of the current section of the whole cleaning roller, and the gap between the arc line of the first pressure plate which is contacted with the cleaning roller and the arc line of the second pressure plate which is contacted with the cleaning roller is ignored, the included angle formed by the surface contact midpoint of the first pressure plate and the second pressure plate which are respectively formed with the surface of the cleaning roller and point to the axis and the axis is 60 degrees. When the included angle formed by the surface contact midpoint of the first pressing plate and the second pressing plate, which is formed by the first pressing plate and the second pressing plate and points to the axis, and the axis is smaller than 60 degrees, namely when the total arc length of the first pressing plate and the second pressing plate, which are contacted with the surface of the cleaning roller, only accounts for less than 1/3 degrees of the total arc length of the current section of the whole cleaning roller, and the gap between the arc line of the first pressing plate, which is contacted with the cleaning roller, and the arc line of the second pressing plate, which is contacted with the cleaning roller, is ignored, at this time, the effect of 'embracing' of the cleaning roller by the first pressing plate and the second pressing plate is not obvious jointly, more 'single-side top braking' effects are shown, and the function of 'multi-side embracing' for further stabilizing the operation of the cleaning roller and reducing the jumping radial is lost. The proposal that the included angle formed by the midpoint of the surface contact of the first pressure plate and the second pressure plate and the surface of the cleaning roller, which points to the axis, and the axis is 60-180 degrees is adopted.
The third pressure plate and the first pressure plate respectively form an included angle b with a contact point which is formed on the surface of the cleaning roller and points to the axis and the axis, and the included angle is not less than 120 degrees. When the first pressing plate and the third pressing plate completely 'rightly surround' the cleaning roller, the first pressing plate and the second pressing plate respectively form an included angle of 180 degrees with the surface contact midpoint of the surface of the cleaning roller, which points to the axis, and the axis. In order to cooperate with the cleaning brush 7 to brush off solid pressure and viscous garbage adhered to the surface of the cleaning roller, a gap must be reserved between the contact surface of the second pressing plate and the surface of the cleaning roller and between the contact surface of the third pressing plate and the surface of the cleaning roller to allow the cleaning brush 7 to brush the surface of the cleaning roller with the reserved gap, the gap surface of the cleaning roller accounts for about 1/6 of the surface of the whole cleaning roller, the contact surface of the third pressing plate and the surface of the cleaning roller accounts for about 1/6 of the surface of the whole cleaning roller, and an included angle formed by the contact point of the third pressing plate and the first pressing plate, which are respectively formed with the surface of the cleaning roller and point to the axis is not less than 120 degrees.
The vertical line D passing through the axis of the cleaning roller is positioned on the left side of the movable connection point of the water squeezing strip and the first pressing plate (the end of the first pressing plate, far away from the second pressing plate, is the left side, and the end of the first pressing plate, close to the second pressing plate, is the right side), the resultant force of the first pressing plate and the second pressing plate acting on the surface of the cleaning roller is respectively downward left and downward right, the vertical upward force acting on the surface of the cleaning roller on the ground when the cleaner operates is combined, and the possible leftward upward force acting on the surface of the cleaning roller by the third pressing plate.
In the scheme, the new stress points pointing to the axis by the contact points are added, the included angle formed by the pointing axes between the new stress points is 60-180 degrees, the stress points are not less than 3, so that the resultant force formed by the pointing axes of the stress points tends to zero, the radial uneven stress of the cleaning roller is favorably reduced, and the radial vibration of the cleaning roller and the noise generated by the radial vibration are favorably reduced.
The cleaning roller is slightly in interference fit by adopting large-area elastic rubber before and after the first pressing plate and before and after the second pressing plate, the arc-shaped supporting ribs which are spaced and arranged on the whole garbage channel formed by the third pressing plate and the surface of the cleaning roller corresponding to the third pressing plate in the axial direction also generate slight interference fit for the cleaning roller, so that the cleaning roller is provided with an arc surface corresponding to the first pressing plate on the cleaning roller, an arc surface corresponding to the second pressing plate on the cleaning roller and a plurality of spaced supporting lines formed by the third pressing plate on the cleaning roller, and finally all the forces for supporting the cleaning roller point to the axis, the resultant force of the forces tends to zero, the radial uneven stress of the cleaning roller in the radial direction is favorably reduced, and the radial vibration of the cleaning roller and the noise generated by the radial vibration are favorably reduced. Simultaneously, the whole cambered surface that first clamp plate corresponds on clean cylinder, the whole cambered surface that the second clamp plate corresponds on clean cylinder, because always contact with clean cylinder interference fit, can reduce clean cylinder from the free state to the compression state, from the noise that produces to the deformation in-process of free state, the arc guide face that third clamp plate and clean cylinder correspond simultaneously is owing to only having set up many arc shape brace rods, still can form rubbish guide way between the arc shape brace rod, still kept the third clamp plate and also produced sufficient support to clean cylinder simultaneously for the permeability of clean cylinder's guide rubbish passageway.
The second embodiment:
as shown in fig. 4, the embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that, in the present embodiment, the first pressing plate 2 and the wringing strip 4 are detachably connected, and in the present embodiment, the first pressing plate and the wringing strip are mainly connected by a screw, but the connection manner of the first pressing plate and the wringing strip in the present embodiment is not limited, as long as the detachable connection manner in the field can be adopted as an alternative in the present embodiment. In order to make the connection baffle and the wringing strip be connected seamlessly, in this embodiment, the first pressing plate 2 and the wringing strip 4 are connected through bonding, and through the two connection modes, the seamless connection between the first pressing plate 2 and the wringing strip 4 can be realized, and meanwhile, the first pressing plate 2 and the wringing strip 4 have a small height difference or are approximately flush.
Compared with the embodiment, the other difference is that the elastic pressing strip 21 is not structurally designed in the embodiment, but the inside of the first pressing plate 2 can still be designed into a structure of a variable cavity 23 of the first pressing plate, the other end of the first pressing plate 2, which is far away from the water squeezing strip 4, is freely propped against the cleaning roller cover plate 5, or a bulge can be arranged at the end face terminal and propped against the cleaning roller cover plate 5, and when the cleaning roller cover plate 5 is deformed by external force, the bulge can achieve a certain buffering effect by structural design, so that the force between the first pressing plate 2 and the cleaning roller is reduced, and the normal operation of the cleaning roller is ensured.
Similarly, the cleaning roller cover 5 abuts against the protruding portion of the first pressing plate 2, so as to provide a larger movement and deformation space for the first pressing plate 2, and other structures are the same as those in the first embodiment, and will not be described herein.
As the deformation design of this scheme, the other end that crowded water strip 4 was kept away from to first clamp plate 2 freely with clean cylinder apron 5 looks joint (not marked in the figure), when clean cylinder apron 5 received external force to produce deformation, this joint structural design can reach certain buffering effect to reduce the power between first clamp plate 2 and clean cylinder, guarantee clean cylinder's normal work.
The above design can also satisfy: when the cleaner is used, the first pressing plate 2 is in contact with the surface of the cleaning roller extruded by the water extruding strips 4, and in the process of recovering the extruded surface of the cleaning roller to a free state under the action of the elastic material of the cleaning roller, the structure of the first pressing plate variable cavity 23 of the first pressing plate 2 just absorbs the impact of the surface of the cleaning roller on the cleaning roller cover plate 5. Because there is little difference in height or is close to leveling between first clamp plate and the crowded water strip in this embodiment, the process that the cleaning roller surface after the extrusion resumes to free state under the cleaning roller elastic material effect can smooth excessively, "take up" the process of cleaning roller surface to cleaning roller apron 5 impact also can not produce the noise.
Example three:
as shown in fig. 5, the difference between the first embodiment and the second embodiment is that the first pressing plate 2 includes a limiting portion 21, the limiting portion 21 is a convex structure, in the present embodiment, the end surface of the convex structure is arc-shaped, the arc convex end surface of the limiting portion 21 abuts against the cleaning roller cover plate 5, in the present embodiment, preferably, the arc convex end surface of the limiting portion 21 abuts against the middle portion of the cleaning roller cover plate 5, and the first pressing plate 2 is flush and smoothly connected with the end surface of the water squeezing portion (not labeled in the figure) of the water squeezing strip 4.
In order to reach the effect that above-mentioned terminal surface flushed, the one end that first clamp plate 2 and the crowded water portion of crowded water strip 4 are connected is fixed part 22, and the other end is the free end, is certain contained angle between the terminal surface that this free end and clean cylinder surface contact's terminal surface and fixed slot extend, and preferred acute angle in this scheme is corresponding be equipped with a flush end (not marking in the picture) on first clamp plate 2, after fixed part 22 card goes into the fixed slot (not marking in the picture) of the crowded water portion of crowded water strip 4, flush the end just meets with this contained angle to realize the smooth connection of first clamp plate 2 and crowded water strip 3.
When the cleaning appliance is used, the first pressing plate 2 is in contact with the surface of the cleaning roller extruded by the water extruding strips 4, and in the process of recovering the extruded surface of the cleaning roller to a free state under the action of the elastic material of the cleaning roller, the structure of the first pressing plate variable cavity 23 of the first pressing plate 2 just absorbs the impact of the surface of the cleaning roller on the cleaning roller cover plate 5. Because the first pressure plate and the wringing strip in the embodiment have small height difference or are nearly flush, the extruded surface of the cleaning roller can be smoothly transited in the process of recovering to the free state under the action of the elastic material of the cleaning roller, and the process of absorbing the impact of the surface of the cleaning roller on the cover plate 5 of the cleaning roller can not generate noise.
The invention also provides an embodiment of a cleaning appliance.
As shown in fig. 1, 4 and 5, the present invention provides a cleaning device comprising a cleaning head having a housing 8, the cleaning head being provided with the above-mentioned multi-surface contact cleaning roller mechanism.
In the cleaning appliance, a cleaning roller cover plate 5 is arranged on a shell 8, one end of a first pressing plate 2 is connected with or abutted to the cleaning roller cover plate 5 in a clamping mode, the other end of the first pressing plate 2 is detachably connected with a water squeezing strip fixedly arranged on the cleaning roller cover plate 5, a water diversion strip assembly 3 is fixedly connected with the shell 8, a third pressing plate 6 is fixedly connected with the shell 8, and a variable gap is arranged between the first pressing plate and the shell.
The cambered surface corresponding to the first pressure plate of the cleaning roller on the cleaning roller, the cambered surface corresponding to the second pressure plate on the cleaning roller and a plurality of spaced supporting lines formed by the third pressure plate on the cleaning roller are integrated into an annular three-dimensional supporting system, and finally all the forces for supporting the cleaning roller are directed to the axis of the cleaning roller. The multi-surface contact cleaning roller mechanism with the multi-surface encircling type can absorb the impact of the cleaning appliance on the cleaning roller in the actual use process, reduce the radial runout of the cleaning roller, and reduce the vibration feeling felt by a user through a push rod of the cleaning appliance in the use process, thereby improving the user experience.
According to the embodiment of the invention, during the operation of the cleaning appliance, the cleaning roller 1 rotates, garbage is rolled up through the cleaning roller, clean water is conveyed to the surface of the cleaning roller to wash the cleaning roller, the water diversion strip assembly 3 is installed on the upper portion of the shell 8, the water diversion strip assembly 3 is in interference fit with the cleaning roller, sewage squeezed out through the water squeezing strips during high-speed rotation of the cleaning roller and the clean water conveyed to the cleaning roller are mixed together, and a part of the garbage is taken away through water flow. The first pressure plate and the second pressure plate are made of large-area elastic rubber, slight interference fit is conducted on the cleaning roller, arc-shaped support ribs with intervals are formed in the axial direction of the third pressure plate, slight interference fit is also conducted on the cleaning roller, therefore, an arc surface corresponding to the first pressure plate on the cleaning roller, an arc surface corresponding to the second pressure plate on the cleaning roller and a plurality of spaced support lines formed by the third pressure plate on the cleaning roller are arranged relative to the cleaning roller, an annular three-dimensional support system is formed by the three components in a whole, finally, all forces for supporting the cleaning roller point to the axis, the resultant force of the forces tends to zero, uneven radial stress of the cleaning roller is reduced, and radial vibration of the cleaning roller and noise generated by the radial vibration are reduced. The cleaning appliance can be a product such as a dust collector, a floor washing machine or a sweeping robot.
Because the surface of the cleaning roller at least forms two contact surfaces to support the cleaning roller, the contact surfaces can be effectively dispersed in the circumferential direction of the rotating shaft, the phenomenon that the rotating shaft is overloaded and the dynamic balance of the cleaning roller is influenced when the surface circumference of the cleaning roller is stressed unevenly when the cleaning roller is in operation can be avoided, and the cleaning roller is prevented from generating vibration deviating from the shaft center in high-speed rotation.
The foregoing detailed description of the embodiments of the present application has been presented to illustrate the principles and implementations of the present application, and the description of the embodiments is only intended to facilitate the understanding of the methods and their core concepts of the present application. Meanwhile, a person skilled in the art should, according to the idea of the present application, change or modify the embodiments and applications of the present application based on the scope of the present application. In view of the above, the description should not be taken as limiting the application.

Claims (17)

1. The multi-surface contact cleaning roller mechanism comprises a cleaning roller, and a contact water squeezing strip and a water diversion strip which form a cleaning surface with the surface of the cleaning roller.
2. The multi-sided contact cleaning roller mechanism of claim 1, wherein the first pressure plate is located outside the wringer bar and the second pressure plate is located between the water bar and the cleaning roller surface.
3. The multi-sided contact cleaning roller mechanism of claim 1, wherein the first and second pressure plates each comprise an elastomeric rubber.
4. The multi-sided contact cleaning roller mechanism of claim 1, wherein the first and second pressure plates are each arcuate in cross-section in a width direction.
5. The multi-sided contact cleaning roller mechanism of claim 1, wherein the first pressure plate is movably connected to the wringing strip.
6. The multi-sided contact cleaning roller mechanism of claim 5, wherein the wringing strip has a retaining groove, and the first pressure plate has a retaining strip that engages the retaining groove.
7. The multi-sided contact cleaning roller mechanism of claim 2, wherein a variable chamber is provided between the second pressure plate and the water-bar.
8. The multi-sided contact cleaning roller mechanism of claim 7, wherein the variable chamber is a seal structure.
9. The multi-sided contact cleaning roller mechanism of claim 1, wherein the upper and lower sides of the second pressure plate extend outwardly beyond the extension of the water-bar along the curvature of the surface of the cleaning roller.
10. The multi-sided contact cleaning roller mechanism of claim 7, wherein the extension is triangular in cross-section in a width direction.
11. The multi-surface contact cleaning roller mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the first pressure plate and the second pressure plate are respectively formed with an angle of 60-180 degrees with respect to a contact point of the surface of the cleaning roller, which point is directed toward the axis, and the axis.
12. The multi-surface contact cleaning roller mechanism according to claim 1, further comprising a third pressure plate in interference fit with the surface of the cleaning roller, wherein the third pressure plate and the first pressure plate respectively form an included angle of not less than 120 degrees with a contact point of the surface of the cleaning roller, which is directed to the shaft center, and the shaft center.
13. The multi-sided contact cleaning roller mechanism of claim 12, wherein the third pressure plate is made of an elastically deformable material.
14. The multi-sided contact cleaning roller mechanism of claim 13, wherein the third pressure plate has an arc-shaped cross-section along the width direction, and a plurality of spaced support ribs are disposed along the axial direction of the cleaning roller.
15. The multi-sided contact cleaning roller mechanism of claim 14, wherein the support ribs engage the cleaning roller in a circumferential direction of the cleaning roller.
16. A cleaning implement comprising a cleaning head having a housing, the cleaning head having a multi-sided contact cleaning roller mechanism, wherein the multi-sided contact cleaning roller mechanism has the multi-sided contact cleaning roller mechanism of claims 1-11.
17. The cleaning implement of claim 16, wherein a variable gap is provided between the first pressure plate and the housing.
CN202210525313.3A 2022-05-15 2022-05-15 Multi-surface contact cleaning roller mechanism and cleaning appliance Pending CN114983281A (en)

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CN202210525313.3A CN114983281A (en) 2022-05-15 2022-05-15 Multi-surface contact cleaning roller mechanism and cleaning appliance
PCT/CN2022/103502 WO2023221254A1 (en) 2022-05-15 2022-07-02 Multi-surface contact cleaning roller mechanism and cleaning appliance

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