CN114982599B

CN114982599B - Lawn tiling irrigation device for landscape modification and method thereof

Info

Publication number: CN114982599B
Application number: CN202210678324.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张子函; 刘力维; 冯雨霁; 王庭伟
Original assignee: Nanjing Forestry University
Current assignee: Nanjing Forestry University
Priority date: 2022-06-13
Filing date: 2022-06-13
Publication date: 2023-05-23
Anticipated expiration: 2042-06-13
Also published as: CN114982599A

Abstract

The invention discloses a lawn tiling irrigation device for landscape modification, which comprises a butt joint unit and an injection unit. The docking unit includes a load-bearing conduit, a ground insert, and a docking conduit. The invention also discloses a lawn paving irrigation device for landscape modification, which comprises the following steps that a plurality of lawn paving irrigation devices are inserted into a lawn at equal intervals; a plurality of water pipes are sequentially connected with the butt joint pipeline of the tiled irrigation device; the angles of the spray head and the X direction and the Y direction are adjusted by rotating the external branch pipe and the knob; and (5) switching on a water valve to irrigate. According to the invention, the angle between the spray head and the X direction and the angle between the spray head and the Y direction can be adjusted by rotating the external branch pipe and the knob, so that the purposes of adjusting and controlling the rotation speed of the external branch pipe and the angle of the water jet are realized, and the beauty can be increased while uniform irrigation is realized.

Description

Lawn tiling irrigation device for landscape modification and method thereof

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of lawn irrigation, in particular to a lawn tiling irrigation device for landscape modification.

Background

In the process of landscape modification, lawns are often planted, and the lawns are planted and are required to be irrigated continuously.

At present, the lawn is usually irrigated manually by a caretaker pulling a long pipeline to irrigate the green belt one by one, and the irrigation process needs to control a spray head to prevent water from being sprayed out of the lawn. This kind of manual watering's mode is very inconvenient, wastes time and energy, and the manual watering can exist the inhomogeneous phenomenon of irrigation moreover, occasionally overloads, still has some water to spill outside the greenbelt, influences the pedestrian and walks. The existing automatic sprinkling irrigation equipment for the green belt cannot adjust the spraying angle at will, and the situation that part of lawns are not watered possibly occurs.

Disclosure of Invention

This section is intended to outline some aspects of embodiments of the invention and to briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section as well as in the description summary and in the title of the application, to avoid obscuring the purpose of this section, the description summary and the title of the invention, which should not be used to limit the scope of the invention.

The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned and/or existing problems with lawn mowing irrigation apparatus for landscape modification.

One of the problems to be solved by the present invention is therefore how to provide a lawn-spreading irrigation device for landscape modification.

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a lawn tiling irrigation device for landscape modification comprises a butt joint unit, the device comprises a bearing pipeline, a ground inserting piece arranged at the bottom of the bearing pipeline and butt joint pipelines symmetrically arranged at two sides of the bearing pipeline; the spraying unit comprises a rotating pipeline arranged above the bearing pipeline, a connecting ring for connecting the bearing pipeline and the rotating pipeline, an external branch pipe arranged on the side surface of the rotating pipeline and in rotating fit with the rotating pipeline, a spray head arranged on the external branch pipe, a first adjusting piece matched with the external branch pipe, and a second adjusting piece matched with the spray head; the first adjusting piece comprises a face gear connected to the bottom of the rotating pipeline, a first gear matched with the face gear, and a connecting rod fixedly matched with the first gear, wherein the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the external branch pipe, and the face gear is in running fit with the bottom of the rotating pipeline; the second regulating part comprises an inner branch pipe arranged inside the outer branch pipe and a knob arranged at the end part of the inner branch pipe, a track groove matched with the spray head is formed in the inner branch pipe, and the knob is in running fit with the outer branch pipe.

As a preferable scheme of the lawn tiling irrigation device for landscape modification, the invention comprises the following steps: the shower nozzle middle part is provided with the rotating ball, the rotating ball side symmetry is provided with the spliced pole, be provided with the lug on the outside branch pipe, be provided with on the lug with rotating ball complex first recess, and with spliced pole complex second recess.

As a preferable scheme of the lawn tiling irrigation device for landscape modification, the invention comprises the following steps: the rotating shaft formed by the two connecting columns is perpendicular to the external branch pipe.

As a preferable scheme of the lawn tiling irrigation device for landscape modification, the invention comprises the following steps: the track groove comprises an annular groove arranged in the middle of the outer branch pipe and inclined grooves symmetrically arranged on two sides of the annular groove, and the inclined degrees of the inclined grooves on the same side are gradually increased.

As a preferable scheme of the lawn tiling irrigation device for landscape modification, the invention comprises the following steps: the spraying unit further comprises a waterproof cover arranged inside the rotating pipeline, the face gear is arranged in the waterproof cover, and the connecting rod penetrates through the waterproof cover.

As a preferable scheme of the lawn tiling irrigation device for landscape modification, the invention comprises the following steps: the bottom of the rotating pipeline is provided with a water inlet hole, and the water inlet hole is arranged between the waterproof cover and the side wall of the rotating pipeline.

As a preferable scheme of the lawn tiling irrigation device for landscape modification, the invention comprises the following steps: when the spray head is perpendicular to the external branch pipe, the bottom end of the spray head is arranged at the middle position of the track groove.

As a preferable scheme of the lawn tiling irrigation device for landscape modification, the invention comprises the following steps: the knob is provided with scales.

As a preferable scheme of the lawn tiling irrigation device for landscape modification, the invention comprises the following steps: the ground insert comprises an anti-rotation piece arranged on the side face.

Another object of the present invention is to provide a lawn tiling irrigation method for landscape modification, which can achieve the purpose of uniform irrigation by adjusting the rotation speed of the external branch pipes and the angle of the water jet by adjusting the angles of the spray heads and the X direction and the Y direction.

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a lawn tiling irrigation method for landscape modification, which comprises the following steps,

equidistant inserting a plurality of tiled irrigation devices into the lawn;

a plurality of water pipes are sequentially connected with the butt joint pipeline of the tiled irrigation device;

the angles of the spray head and the X direction and the Y direction are adjusted by rotating the external branch pipe and the knob;

and (5) switching on a water valve to irrigate.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: through rotating outside branch pipe and knob, can adjust the angle of shower nozzle and X direction and Y direction, realize the rotation speed of regulation and control outside branch pipe and the purpose of the angle of spraying rivers, when realizing even irrigation, can also increase aesthetic property.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are needed in the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art. Wherein:

FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a lawn tiling irrigation apparatus for landscape modification.

Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a spray unit of a lawn mower for landscape modification.

FIG. 3 is a block diagram of a first and second adjustment members of a lawn tiling irrigation apparatus for landscape modification.

Fig. 4 is a diagram of the spray head and bump structure of the lawn tiling irrigation device for landscape modification.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of a water inlet and a waterproof cover of a lawn tiling irrigation device for landscape modification.

Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of equidistant placement of a tiled irrigation device of a lawn tiled irrigation method for landscape modification.

Detailed Description

In order that the above-recited objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become more readily apparent, a more particular description of the invention will be rendered by reference to specific embodiments thereof which are illustrated in the appended drawings.

In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may be practiced in other ways other than those described herein, and persons skilled in the art will readily appreciate that the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

Further, reference herein to "one embodiment" or "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic can be included in at least one implementation of the invention. The appearances of the phrase "in one embodiment" in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are separate or alternative embodiments mutually exclusive of other embodiments.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1 to 6, a lawn-spreading irrigation apparatus for landscape modification, which includes a docking unit 100 and an ejector unit 200, is provided as a first embodiment of the present invention.

Specifically, the docking unit 100 includes a carrying pipe 101, a ground plug 102 disposed at the bottom of the carrying pipe 101, and docking pipes 103 symmetrically disposed at two sides of the carrying pipe 101.

The spray unit 200 includes a rotary pipe 201 disposed above the carrying pipe 101, a connection ring 202 connecting the carrying pipe 101 and the rotary pipe 201, an outer branch pipe 203 disposed at a side of the rotary pipe 201 and rotatably fitted thereto, a spray head 204 disposed on the outer branch pipe 203, a first regulating member 205 fitted to the outer branch pipe 203, and a second regulating member 206 fitted to the spray head 204. In this embodiment, 3 outer branch pipes 203 are equiangularly connected to each of the rotary pipes 201.

The first adjusting member 205 includes a face gear 205a connected to the bottom of the rotating pipe 201, a first gear 205b matched with the face gear 205a, and a connecting rod 205c fixedly matched with the first gear 205b, wherein the connecting rod 205c is fixedly connected to the external branch pipe 203, and the face gear 205a is rotationally matched with the bottom of the rotating pipe 201. The second adjusting member 206 includes an inner branch pipe 206a disposed inside the outer branch pipe 203, and a knob 206b disposed at an end of the inner branch pipe 206a, wherein a track groove 206a-1 engaged with the nozzle 204 is disposed on the inner branch pipe 206a, and the knob 206b is rotatably engaged with the outer branch pipe 203.

Further, a rotating ball 204a is provided in the middle of the nozzle 204, a connecting column 204b is symmetrically provided on the side of the rotating ball 204a, a protruding block 203a is provided on the outer branch pipe 203, a first groove 203a-1 matching with the rotating ball 204a and a second groove 203a-2 matching with the connecting column 204b are provided on the protruding block 203 a. The cooperation of the rotating ball 204a and the first groove 203a-1 is similar to a ball hinge, the rotation shaft formed by the two connecting columns 204b is perpendicular to the external branch pipe 203, and the nozzle 204 can only rotate around the connecting column 204b by arranging the connecting columns 204 b.

Further, the track groove 206a-1 includes an annular groove 206a-11 provided in the middle of the outer branch 203, and inclined grooves 206a-12 symmetrically provided at both sides of the annular groove 206a-11, the inclination of the inclined grooves 206a-12 at the same side gradually increases. When the shower head 204 is perpendicular to the external branch pipe 203, the bottom end of the shower head 204 is disposed at the middle position of the track groove 206 a-1. That is, as the inner manifold 206a rotates, the angle of the remaining nozzles 204 will change except for the nozzle 204 that mates with the annular groove 206 a-11.

Further, the spraying unit 200 further includes a waterproof cover 207 provided inside the rotating pipe 201, the face gear 205a is provided inside the waterproof cover 207, and the connection rod 205c passes through the waterproof cover 207. The bottom of the rotating pipeline 201 is provided with a water inlet 201a, and the water inlet 201a is arranged between the waterproof cover 207 and the side wall of the rotating pipeline 201. The insert 102 includes an anti-rotation tab 102a disposed on a side.

Preferably, the knob 206b is provided with graduations, in this embodiment, 5 graduations are provided, which are 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5, respectively. For convenience of description, the length of outer branch pipe 203 is defined as the X direction, the Y direction is perpendicular to the X direction in the same horizontal plane, and the vertical direction is the Z direction. Defining that the spray head 204 is in an XZ plane in an initial state, selecting 5 nodes with equal distances in the track groove 206a-1, namely two end points, one middle node and two middle points positioned between the end points and the middle node, wherein when the scale is 3, the spray head 204 is in a vertical state, and the bottom end of the spray head 204 is positioned in the middle position of the track groove 206a-1, namely the position of the middle node; when the scales are 1 and 5, the inclination angle of the nozzle 204 is the largest, and the bottom end of the nozzle 204 is positioned at the end position of the track groove 206a-1, namely, the end point position; when the scales are 2 and 4, the inclination angle of the spray heads 204 is moderate, the bottom ends of the spray heads 204 are at the proper middle point position, and when the scales are 2, the spray heads 204 on two sides incline towards the spray heads 204 at the middle position.

Preferably, a motor is disposed in the waterproof cover 207, and the face gear 205a is driven to rotate by the motor, which is not shown in the drawings of the specification.

It should be noted that there is a certain friction force between the external branch pipe 203 and the rotary pipe 201. The external manifold 203 cannot be rotated by the momentum of the water flow alone.

In summary, the outer branch 203 is rotated, the nozzle 204 is rotated on the YZ plane until the desired angle is reached, then the knob 206b is rotated, the nozzle 204 is rotated on the XZ plane until the desired angle is reached, and then the water valve is turned on.

The invention also relates to a lawn tiling irrigation method for landscape modification, which comprises the following steps,

s1, a plurality of tiled irrigation devices are equidistantly inserted into a lawn;

s2, connecting the butt joint pipelines 103 of the tiled irrigation device sequentially by a plurality of water pipes;

s3, adjusting the angles of the spray head 204 and the X direction and the Y direction by rotating the external branch pipe 203 and the knob 206 b;

and S4, switching on a water valve to irrigate.

Specifically, in step S1, the spraying radius of a single tile irrigation device is determined according to the water pressure, the size of the nozzle opening of the nozzle 204, and the maximum inclination angle of the nozzle 204, and a plurality of tile irrigation devices are inserted into the lawn at equal intervals according to the spraying radius of the tile irrigation device.

In step S2, the butt joint pipeline 103 of the tile irrigation device is sequentially connected by a plurality of water pipes, so that the tile irrigation devices are mutually communicated, and the tile irrigation devices positioned at the head end and the tail end are one of which is used for plugging the butt joint pipeline 103 and the other of which is connected with a water valve through a water pipe.

In step S3, there are at least two spray modes:

1. even irrigation mode, in this mode, the angle between the spray head 204 on 3 outer branch pipes 203 and the X axis is different, and the 3 outer branch pipes 203 are named as an A outer branch pipe 203, a B outer branch pipe 203 and a C outer branch pipe 203 respectively, then on the A outer branch pipe 203, a knob 206B points to the position of scale 3, on the B outer branch pipe 203, a knob 206B points to the position of scale 4, on the C outer branch pipe 203, a knob 206B points to the position of scale 5, in this mode, the water flow directions sprayed by the spray heads 204 on the 3 outer branch pipes 203 are different, so that the lawn can be irrigated more evenly, the mode is suitable for the initial stage of lawn planting, the root system of the lawn is not developed, and each inch of lawn needs to be irrigated evenly.

2. According to the fancy irrigation mode, in the fancy irrigation mode, the spray heads 204 on the 3 external branch pipes 203 can be combined at will according to preference, compared with the uniform irrigation mode, the water columns sprayed by the spray heads 204 in the fancy irrigation mode can be changed according to personal preference, different water columns can be appreciated every day, people can appreciate fountain-like effects while irrigation of lawns is achieved, the fancy irrigation mode is suitable for middle and later periods of lawn planting, the lawn root system is developed, the lawns can acquire water from similar areas, and the requirement for uniform irrigation is not very high.

It should be noted that the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present invention and not for limiting the same, and although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the technical solution of the present invention may be modified or substituted without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present invention, which is intended to be covered in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. Lawn tiling irrigation equipment for view transformation, its characterized in that: comprising the steps of (a) a step of,

the butt joint unit (100) comprises a bearing pipeline (101), a ground inserting piece (102) arranged at the bottom of the bearing pipeline (101), and butt joint pipelines (103) symmetrically arranged at two sides of the bearing pipeline (101);

the spraying unit (200) comprises a rotating pipeline (201) arranged above the bearing pipeline (101), a connecting ring (202) for connecting the bearing pipeline (101) and the rotating pipeline (201), an outer branch pipe (203) arranged on the side surface of the rotating pipeline (201) and in rotating fit with the rotating pipeline, a spray head (204) arranged on the outer branch pipe (203), a first adjusting piece (205) matched with the outer branch pipe (203) and a second adjusting piece (206) matched with the spray head (204);

the first adjusting piece (205) comprises a face gear (205 a) connected to the bottom of the rotating pipeline (201), a first gear (205 b) matched with the face gear (205 a), and a connecting rod (205 c) fixedly matched with the first gear (205 b), wherein the connecting rod (205 c) is fixedly connected with the external branch pipe (203), and the face gear (205 a) is in rotating fit with the bottom of the rotating pipeline (201);

the second adjusting piece (206) comprises an inner branch pipe (206 a) arranged inside the outer branch pipe (203) and a knob (206 b) arranged at the end part of the inner branch pipe (206 a), a track groove (206 a-1) matched with the spray head (204) is arranged on the inner branch pipe (206 a), and the knob (206 b) is in rotating fit with the outer branch pipe (203);

a rotating ball (204 a) is arranged in the middle of the spray head (204), connecting columns (204 b) are symmetrically arranged on the side faces of the rotating ball (204 a), a protruding block (203 a) is arranged on the outer branch pipe (203), a first groove (203 a-1) matched with the rotating ball (204 a) and a second groove (203 a-2) matched with the connecting columns (204 b) are arranged on the protruding block (203 a);

the rotating shaft formed by the two connecting columns (204 b) is perpendicular to the external branch pipe (203);

the track groove (206 a-1) comprises an annular groove (206 a-11) arranged in the middle of the outer branch pipe (203), and inclined grooves (206 a-12) symmetrically arranged on two sides of the annular groove (206 a-11), wherein the inclination degree of the inclined grooves (206 a-12) on the same side is gradually increased.

2. The lawn tile irrigation device for landscape modification of claim 1, wherein: the jet unit (200) further comprises a waterproof cover (207) arranged inside the rotary pipeline (201), the face gear (205 a) is arranged in the waterproof cover (207), and the connecting rod (205 c) penetrates through the waterproof cover (207).

3. The lawn tile irrigation device for landscape modification of claim 2, wherein: the bottom of the rotating pipeline (201) is provided with a water inlet hole (201 a), and the water inlet hole (201 a) is arranged between the waterproof cover (207) and the side wall of the rotating pipeline (201).

4. A lawn mowing irrigation apparatus for landscape modification as claimed in claim 3, wherein: when the nozzle (204) is perpendicular to the outer branch pipe (203), the bottom end of the nozzle (204) is disposed at the middle position of the track groove (206 a-1).

5. The lawn mowing irrigation apparatus for landscape modification as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the knob (206 b) is provided with a scale.

6. The lawn mowing irrigation apparatus for landscape modification as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the insert (102) includes an anti-rotation tab (102 a) disposed on a side.

7. A lawn tiling irrigation method for landscape modification using the lawn tiling irrigation device for landscape modification according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein: comprises the following steps of the method,

equidistant inserting a plurality of tiled irrigation devices into the lawn;

a plurality of water pipes are sequentially connected with a butt joint pipeline (103) of the tiled irrigation device;

by rotating the outer branch pipe (203) and the knob (206 b), the angles of the spray head (204) with the X direction and the Y direction are adjusted;

and (5) switching on a water valve to irrigate.