CN114979433A

CN114979433A - Camera module and electronic equipment

Info

Publication number: CN114979433A
Application number: CN202210517152.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李嗣明
Original assignee: Aiku Software Technology Shanghai Co ltd
Current assignee: Aiku Software Technology Shanghai Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-05-06
Filing date: 2022-05-06
Publication date: 2022-08-30
Anticipated expiration: 2042-05-06
Also published as: CN114979433B

Abstract

Some embodiments of the present application provide a module and electronic equipment make a video recording, the module of making a video recording includes casing, camera and elastic fixing spare. The elastic fixing part of the camera module comprises a first elastic sheet and a second elastic sheet, and the first elastic sheet is fixedly matched with the side wall of the mounting groove so as to fix the elastic fixing part. The second shell fragment with the week side butt of camera, so that state the camera and keep between two parties, fully guaranteed the quantity that the camera acquireed light has guaranteed the shooting effect of the module of making a video recording.

Description

Camera module and electronic equipment

Technical Field

The application belongs to the technical field of camera modules, and particularly relates to a camera module and an electronic device.

Background

In the related art, as the electronic device is continuously updated and iterated, the function of the electronic device is more and more powerful. Use the shooting function of cell-phone as an example, the module of making a video recording of cell-phone generally includes the camera, decorates circle, lens, and the assembly order of the module of making a video recording is for being connected to the mobile phone motherboard earlier to the camera, and the mainboard is fixed to the mainboard support on, then will decorate circle and mainboard support equipment together, pastes the lens at last in the circle is decorated to the camera.

However, because the camera and the lens are assembled according to different standards, the problem that the positioning error between the camera and the lens is large can be caused, the eccentricity of the camera and the lens is serious, and the camera shooting effect of the camera shooting module is influenced.

Disclosure of Invention

The application aims to provide a camera module and an electronic device, and at least solves one of the problems of the background art.

In order to solve the technical problem, the present application is implemented as follows:

in a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a camera module, including:

the device comprises a shell, a mounting groove and a connecting piece, wherein the shell is internally provided with the mounting groove;

the camera is arranged in the mounting groove and can acquire light from the first side face of the shell;

the elastic fixing piece comprises a first elastic sheet and a second elastic sheet, the first elastic sheet is fixedly matched with the side wall of the mounting groove, and the second elastic sheet is abutted to the periphery of the camera.

In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device, including the camera module of the first aspect.

In the embodiment of the application, a camera module is provided, the camera module comprises a shell, a camera and an elastic fixing piece. The elastic fixing piece comprises a first elastic sheet and a second elastic sheet, and the first elastic sheet is fixedly matched with the side wall of the mounting groove so as to fix the elastic fixing piece. The second elastic sheet is abutted to the periphery of the camera, so that the camera is kept centered, and the shooting effect of the camera module is guaranteed.

Additional aspects and advantages of the present application will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the present application.

Drawings

The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present application will become apparent and readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of which:

fig. 1 is a schematic view of an elastic fixing member of a camera module according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a spring assembly of an elastic fixing member of a camera module according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of a plastic package assembly of an elastic fixing member of a camera module according to an embodiment of the application;

fig. 4 is a top view of an elastic fixing member of a camera module according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

fig. 5 is a front view of an elastic fixing member of a camera module according to an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 6 is a side view of an elastic fixing member of a camera module according to an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view taken along plane A-A of FIG. 6;

fig. 8 is a first schematic view illustrating the cooperation between the housing and the elastic fixing member of the camera module according to the embodiment of the present application;

fig. 9 is a second schematic view illustrating the cooperation between the housing and the elastic fixing member of the camera module according to the embodiment of the present application;

fig. 10 is a first top view of the housing and the elastic fixing member of the camera module according to the embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view taken along plane B-B of FIG. 10;

FIG. 12 is a cross-sectional view taken along plane C-C of FIG. 10;

FIG. 13 is an enlarged view at B of FIG. 11;

FIG. 14 is an enlarged view at C of FIG. 12;

FIG. 15 is an enlarged view taken at A in FIG. 9;

fig. 16 is a third schematic view illustrating the cooperation between the housing and the elastic fixing member of the camera module according to the embodiment of the present application;

fig. 17 is a second top view of the housing and the elastic fixing member of the camera module according to the embodiment of the present application;

fig. 18 is an exploded view of a camera module according to an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 19 is an overall schematic view of a camera module according to an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 20 is an enlarged view at D of FIG. 18;

fig. 21 is a top view of a camera module according to an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 22 is a cross-sectional view taken along plane D-D of FIG. 21;

FIG. 23 is an enlarged view at E in FIG. 22;

FIG. 24 is an enlarged view at F of FIG. 22;

FIG. 25 is a bottom view of a camera module according to an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 26 is an exploded view of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 27 is a schematic view of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application installed;

fig. 28 is a schematic view of an elastic fixing member of another camera module according to an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 29 is a schematic view of a spring assembly of an elastic fixing member of another camera module according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

fig. 30 is a schematic view of a plastic package assembly of an elastic fixing member of another camera module according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

FIG. 31 is a side view of an alternative embodiment of a resilient mounting member for a camera module according to the present application;

FIG. 32 is a top view of an alternative embodiment of a resilient mounting member for a camera module according to the present application;

FIG. 33 is a cross-sectional view taken along plane E-E of FIG. 32;

FIG. 34 is a cross-sectional view taken along plane F-F of FIG. 32;

FIG. 35 is a schematic view of a housing and an elastic fixing member of another camera module according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

FIG. 36 is a top view of a housing and resilient mounting of another camera module according to an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 37 is an exploded view of another camera module according to an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 38 is a top view of another camera module according to an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 39 is a sectional view taken along plane G-G of FIG. 38;

FIG. 40 is a cross-sectional view taken along plane H-H of FIG. 38;

FIG. 41 is a cross-sectional view taken along plane I-I of FIG. 38;

FIG. 42 is an enlarged view at G of FIG. 39;

FIG. 43 is an enlarged view at H in FIG. 41;

FIG. 44 is a partial schematic view of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 45 is a schematic view of a bezel of the electronic device of FIG. 44;

FIG. 46 is a partial schematic view of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 47 is a schematic view of a bezel of the electronic device of FIG. 46;

FIG. 48 is a partially schematic illustration of a third electronic device in accordance with an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 49 is a schematic view of a lens and bezel of the electronic device of FIG. 48;

FIG. 50 is a partial schematic view of an electronic device in accordance with an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 51 is a schematic view of a lens and bezel of the electronic device of fig. 50.

Reference numerals are as follows:

100. a camera module;

1. a housing; 11. mounting grooves; 12. a partition plate; 13. a first housing; 131. buckling; 132. a card slot; 14. a second housing; 141. connecting columns; 2. a camera; 3. a lens; 31. a light-transmitting hole; 4. an elastic fixing member; 41. a first spring plate; 411. a fifth sub-spring plate; 412. a sixth sub-spring plate; 42. a second elastic sheet; 43. a first ground bump; 44. a second ground bump; 45. a spring frame; 401. a spring plate assembly; 402. plastic packaging the assembly; 403. a second avoidance hole; 404. an avoidance structure; 5. a seal member; 6. a circuit board; 7. a flexible board; 8. a first adhesive member; 9. a decorative ring; 10. and a second adhesive member.

200. A middle frame; 300. a rear cover; 400. a main board; 500. a main board support; 600. and a third adhesive member.

Detailed Description

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present application, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present application and are not to be construed as limiting the present application. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.

The features of the terms first and second in the description and in the claims of the present application may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more unless otherwise specified. In addition, "and/or" in the specification and claims means at least one of connected objects, a character "/" generally means that a preceding and succeeding related objects are in an "or" relationship.

In the description of the present application, it is to be understood that the terms "central," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "axial," "radial," "circumferential," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for convenience in describing the present application and to simplify the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are therefore not to be considered limiting of the present application.

In the description of the present application, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood in a specific case by those of ordinary skill in the art.

The following describes a camera module and an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application with reference to fig. 1 to 51.

As shown in fig. 1 to 18, according to some embodiments of the present application, there is provided a camera module 100, the camera module 100 including:

the camera comprises a shell 1, a camera 2 and an elastic fixing piece 4, wherein a mounting groove 11 is formed in the shell 1, and the number of the mounting grooves 11 in the shell 1 can be one or multiple. The mounting groove 11 is used for mounting and fixing the camera 2. The camera module 100 can be applied to electronic equipment, and the camera function of the electronic equipment is more and more powerful now, so that the camera module 100 can be simultaneously provided with a plurality of cameras 2, and each camera 2 can be correspondingly installed in one of the installation grooves 11, so that the installation grooves 11 in the shell 1 can be one or more.

Referring to fig. 18, the camera 2 is disposed in the mounting groove 11 and can obtain light from a first side surface of the housing 1, where the first side surface may be a bottom surface of the housing 1 as shown in fig. 18, the first side surface of the housing 1 may have through holes, and each through hole is opposite to one mounting groove, so that light outside the camera module 100 can pass through the through hole and then enter the camera 2 in the mounting groove 11.

Referring to fig. 1 and 10, the elastic fixing element 4 includes a first elastic sheet 41 and a second elastic sheet 42, the first elastic sheet 41 is fixedly engaged with the side wall of the mounting groove 11, for example, the first elastic sheet 41 may be clamped on the side wall of the mounting groove 11, or the first elastic sheet 41 may be fastened on the side wall of the mounting groove 11 to fix the elastic fixing element 4, so as to ensure the stability of the elastic fixing element 4. Referring to fig. 23 and 24, the second elastic sheet 42 abuts against the periphery of the camera 2, for example, a plurality of second elastic sheets 42 may be provided, the plurality of second elastic sheets 42 abut against the periphery of the camera 2, and the position of the camera 2 may be adjusted by the elastic deformation degree of the second elastic sheets 42, so that the camera 2 is kept centered, the quantity of light acquired by the camera 2 is fully ensured, and the shooting effect of the camera module 100 is improved.

The camera module 100 provided by the embodiment of the application comprises a shell 1, a camera 2 and an elastic fixing piece 4, wherein a mounting groove 11 is formed in the shell 1, and the camera 2 is arranged in the mounting groove 11 and can obtain light from a first side surface of the shell 1; the elastic fixing member 4 comprises a first elastic sheet 41 and a second elastic sheet 42, and the first elastic sheet 41 is fixedly matched with the side wall of the mounting groove 11 to fix the elastic fixing member 4. The second elastic sheet 42 abuts against the periphery of the camera 2, so that the camera 2 is kept centered, the quantity of light acquired by the camera 2 is fully ensured, and the shooting effect of the camera module 100 is improved.

In addition, when the second elastic sheet 42 abuts against the periphery of the camera 2, specifically, the second elastic sheet 42 acts on the periphery of the camera 2 by using the elastic deformation energy of the second elastic sheet under the condition of bending deformation, and the cameras 2 with different sizes can be limited and fixed according to the deformation and the elastic change after the second elastic sheet 42 is bent, so that the modular design of the camera module 100 is realized, and the cost of project design and development of the camera module 100 and the cost of a mold are saved.

Optionally, referring to fig. 2, 16 to 19, the camera module 100 further includes a lens 3, a light hole 31 is disposed on the lens 3, and the lens 3 is attached to the first side surface; light hole 31 on lens 3 specifically can be the silk screen printing trompil, and this silk screen printing trompil does not link up lens 3, but only as non-light tight region on the lens 3, so that camera 2 acquires light.

The second elastic pieces 42 are provided with a plurality of second elastic pieces 42, the structures of the second elastic pieces 42 are the same, and the second elastic pieces 42 are distributed on the periphery of the camera 2, so that the camera 2 is opposite to the light hole 31.

Specifically, the camera 2 is directly opposite to the light hole 31, specifically, the center of the camera 2 is opposite to the center of the light hole 31, so that the camera 2 and the light hole 31 are prevented from being eccentric during assembly, the quantity of light acquired by the camera 2 is fully ensured, and the shooting effect of the camera module 100 is ensured.

Specifically, when the second elastic piece 42 abuts against the periphery of the camera 2, a plurality of second elastic pieces 42 may be provided, and the plurality of second elastic pieces 42 abut against the periphery of the camera 2, so that the position of the camera 2 can be adjusted by the elastic deformation degree of the second elastic pieces 42. And it is a plurality of second shell fragment 42 can evenly distributed be in camera 2's week side, for example second shell fragment 42 can be upper and lower left and right symmetric distribution around camera 2 to the realization reaches the effect that camera 2 is placed in the middle to camera 2's balance. And lens 3 laminating is in behind the first side of casing 1, can make light trap 31 on the lens 3 with the mounting groove 11 of casing 1 is relative centrally under camera 2 keeps the state of centering, and camera 2 can realize relative centrally with light trap 31, guarantees that camera 2's light is acquireed. In addition, the function of limiting and compatibly assembling the cameras 2 with different sizes can be achieved according to the deformation of the second elastic sheet 42 and the adjustment of the elastic force.

In a specific embodiment, referring to fig. 16 and 17, the mounting groove 11 is a square groove, and two second elastic pieces 42 are symmetrically arranged on each side wall of the square groove, that is, eight second elastic pieces 42 are uniformly distributed on the peripheral side of the camera 2, so as to ensure that the camera 2 is centered in the mounting groove 11. In addition, the mounting groove 11 may also be a circular groove, and the plurality of second elastic pieces 42 are distributed on the side wall of the circular groove at equal intervals, so that the camera 2 can be ensured to be arranged in the center of the mounting groove 11.

Optionally, referring to fig. 2, the first resilient piece 41 and the second resilient piece 42 are integrally formed.

Specifically, in order to ensure that the first elastic piece 41 and the second elastic piece 42 have a large deformation capability on the basis of ensuring the structural strength of the first elastic piece 41 and the second elastic piece 42, both the first elastic piece 41 and the second elastic piece 42 may be set to be metal elastic pieces. When the first elastic piece 41 and the second elastic piece 42 are integrally formed, for example, the first elastic piece 41 and the second elastic piece 42 are integrally formed in a mold by casting, so that the connection strength of the first elastic piece 41 and the second elastic piece 42, and the integrity and compactness of the elastic fixing member 4 can be ensured.

Optionally, referring to fig. 8 to 10, a partition plate 12 is disposed in the housing 1, the frame of the housing 1 and the partition plate 12 form the mounting groove 11, and the frame of the housing 1 and the partition plate 12 serve as side walls of the mounting groove 11.

Specifically, in the case that the camera module 100 is provided with a plurality of cameras 2 at the same time, each camera 2 can be correspondingly installed in one of the installation grooves 11, that is, a plurality of installation grooves 11 can be formed in the housing 1. When the frame of the housing 1 encloses a large accommodating space, the large accommodating space in the frame of the housing 1 can be divided into a plurality of small accommodating cavities by arranging one or more partition plates 12 in the frame of the housing 1, that is, the frame of the housing 1 and the partition plates 12 enclose a plurality of mounting grooves 11 with the structure of the side walls, so that the flexibility of the camera module 100 in arranging the camera 2 is improved.

Optionally, referring to fig. 11 and 13, the first resilient tab 41 includes a first sub resilient tab and a second sub resilient tab that are disposed opposite to each other, and the side wall is sandwiched between the first sub resilient tab and the second sub resilient tab.

Specifically, the first elastic sheet 41 is used for being fixedly matched with the side wall of the mounting groove 11 to fix the elastic fixing member 4. The first sub-elastic sheet and the second sub-elastic sheet can be symmetrically arranged, and a clamping gap is formed between the first sub-elastic sheet and the second sub-elastic sheet. When the side wall is clamped between the first sub-elastic piece and the second sub-elastic piece, namely the side wall is detachably arranged in the clamping gap, the first sub-elastic piece and the second sub-elastic piece deform under the extrusion of the side wall, so that the first sub-elastic piece and the second sub-elastic piece are respectively abutted against the two side surfaces of the side wall, and the stability of the first sub-elastic piece and the second sub-elastic piece in abutting against the side wall is ensured.

Optionally, referring to fig. 13, the first sub-spring piece and the second sub-spring piece are both arc-shaped spring pieces bent to the side wall.

Specifically, when the side wall is clamped between the first sub-spring piece and the second sub-spring piece, in order to facilitate the side wall to extend into the space between the first sub-spring piece and the second sub-spring piece and enable the first sub-spring piece and the second sub-spring piece to form clamping force on the side wall, the first sub-spring piece and the second sub-spring piece can be both set to be arc-shaped spring pieces.

In one embodiment, referring to fig. 13, the first sub-spring piece and the second sub-spring piece both extend towards the side wall in a bending manner and extend away from the side wall after abutting against the side wall, so that an opening with an opening size larger than the thickness of the side wall is formed between the first sub-spring piece and the second sub-spring piece. When the first elastic sheet 41 and the side wall are assembled, the side wall can conveniently extend into the space between the first sub elastic sheet and the second sub elastic sheet through the opening, and the first sub elastic sheet and the second sub elastic sheet can clamp the side wall. In addition, the first sub-elastic piece and the second sub-elastic piece can also be bent and extended away from the side wall and then bent towards the side wall, so that the end parts of the first sub-elastic piece and the second sub-elastic piece are abutted to the side wall.

Optionally, referring to fig. 5, the first sub-spring piece and the second sub-spring piece are provided with first grounding bumps 43 at positions abutting against the side wall.

Specifically, in order to ensure the structural strength of the casing 1, the casing 1 may be a metal casing, and the metal casing needs to be grounded when avoiding interference with the antenna, and when the first sub-elastic piece and the second sub-elastic piece are provided with the first grounding bump 43 at the position where the first sub-elastic piece and the second sub-elastic piece abut against the side wall, that is, the first sub-elastic piece and the second sub-elastic piece abut against the side wall through the first grounding bump 43, the first elastic piece 41 and the casing 1 are synchronously grounded, so as to ensure the grounding reliability of the camera 2.

Optionally, referring to fig. 2, 23 and 24, the second elastic sheet 42 includes a third sub elastic sheet bent toward the camera 2, and the third sub elastic sheet abuts against the camera 2.

Specifically, the third sub-elastic piece may extend toward the camera 2 in a bending manner, and extend in a direction away from the camera 2 after abutting against the camera 2, so that two ends of the third sub-elastic piece are away from the camera 2, and the middle of the third sub-elastic piece is close to the camera 2. When the second elastic sheet 42 and the camera 2 are assembled, the camera 2 can be matched with the third elastic sheet conveniently, the third elastic sheet can clamp the camera 2, and the stability of the camera 2 is guaranteed.

Further, two mounting grooves 11 are formed in the housing 1, the two mounting grooves 11 share a partition plate 12, the camera module 100 includes two cameras 2, the two cameras 2 are respectively and correspondingly disposed in the two mounting grooves 11, under the condition that the first elastic sheet 41 is clamped on the partition plate 12, the second elastic sheet 42 further includes a fourth sub elastic sheet bent toward the cameras 2, and the fourth sub elastic sheet and the third sub elastic sheet are symmetrically disposed;

the third sub-elastic sheet is abutted with one of the two adjacent cameras 2, and the fourth sub-elastic sheet is abutted with the other of the two adjacent cameras 2.

Specifically, under the condition that the two mounting grooves 11 share the partition plate 12, that is, the two mounting grooves 11 are arranged adjacently, and when the two cameras 2 are respectively arranged in the two mounting grooves 11 in a one-to-one correspondence manner, the two cameras 2 are also arranged adjacently.

When the second elastic sheet 42 comprises a third sub elastic sheet and a fourth sub elastic sheet which are symmetrically arranged, the second elastic sheet 42 can simultaneously abut against two adjacent cameras 2 through a group of second elastic sheets formed by the third sub elastic sheet and the fourth sub elastic sheet, so that the fixing efficiency of the elastic fixing piece 4 to the cameras 2 is improved. And the third sub-shell fragment or the fourth sub-shell fragment that the same camera 2 of butt simultaneously can be provided with a plurality ofly to can evenly distributed be in camera 2's week side, third sub-shell fragment and fourth sub-shell fragment can set up to the shell fragment that the structure is the same, in order to guarantee camera 2 is fixed placed in the middle.

Optionally, referring to fig. 3 to 5, the fourth sub-dome and the third sub-dome are provided with a second ground bump 44 at a position abutting against the camera 2.

Specifically, the second elastic sheet 42 may abut against the camera 2 through the second grounding bump 44, so as to ensure the grounding reliability of the camera 2. The first elastic sheet 41 and the second elastic sheet 42 may be covered with a plastic package assembly 402, and the plastic package assembly 402 is provided with a second avoiding hole 403 for avoiding the second ground bump 44. In addition, the plastic package assembly 402 may also be provided with a first avoiding hole for avoiding the first grounding bump 43, and the first grounding bump 43 and the second grounding bump 44 may be subjected to gold plating, and then grounded together with the screw post on the housing 1 and the circuit board in the camera module 100.

Optionally, referring to fig. 28 to 30, the elastic fixing member 4 includes a spring frame 45, the spring frame 45 is disposed in the mounting groove 11, and the first spring 41 and the second spring 42 are both connected to the spring frame 45.

Specifically, the structure of the elastic sheet frame 45 may be matched with the mounting groove 11, for example, when the mounting groove 11 is a square groove, the elastic sheet frame 45 may be a square frame, and when the mounting groove 11 is a circular groove, the elastic sheet frame 45 may be a circular frame. The elastic sheet frame 45 connects the first elastic sheet 41 and the second elastic sheet 42 together, so as to ensure the stability of the arrangement of the first elastic sheet 41 and the second elastic sheet 42.

Optionally, referring to fig. 29, the first resilient piece 41 includes a fifth sub-resilient piece 411 and the resilient piece frame 45, and the fifth sub-resilient piece 411 is fastened to the side wall of the mounting groove 11.

Specifically, one end of the fifth sub-spring 411 may be connected to the spring frame 45, and the other end of the fifth sub-spring 411 is bent toward the sidewall of the mounting groove 11 and fastened to the sidewall, so that the elastic fixing member 4 is fixed by the fifth sub-spring 411, and the number of the fifth sub-springs 411 may be multiple, so as to further improve the stability of the elastic fixing member 4.

Optionally, referring to fig. 29, the first resilient tab 41 includes sixth sub resilient tabs 412, and the sixth sub resilient tabs 412 are distributed on the peripheral side of the resilient tab frame 45 and abut against the inner side of the side wall of the mounting groove 11.

Specifically, when the fifth sub-elastic piece 411 is fastened to the side wall of the installation groove 11, that is, the fifth sub-elastic piece 411 pulls the side wall of the installation groove 11 inward; when the sixth sub-elastic piece 412 abuts against the inner side of the side wall of the mounting groove 11, that is, the sixth sub-elastic piece 412 pushes the side wall of the mounting groove 11 outwards. The cooperation of the fifth sub-elastic piece 411 and the sixth sub-elastic piece 412 can realize the stable connection of the elastic fixing member 4 on the side wall.

In an embodiment, the mounting groove 11 may be a square groove, similarly, the elastic sheet frame 45 may also be a square frame, the fifth sub-elastic sheets 411 are connected to two opposite side edges of the square frame, and each side edge is symmetrically provided with two fifth sub-elastic sheets 411; the sixth sub-elastic pieces 412 are respectively disposed in the middle of each side of the square frame to form a balanced abutment against the four side walls of the square groove.

Alternatively, referring to fig. 18 to 20, the housing 1 includes a first housing 13 and a second housing 14 that are engaged with each other;

mounting groove 11 set up in on the first casing 13, first casing 13 is close to one side of second casing 14 is provided with buckle 131, second casing 14 is close to one side of first casing 13 be provided with the trip of buckle 131 joint.

Specifically, when the camera 2 is centrally fixed in the mounting groove 11 by the elastic fixing member 4, the camera 2 can be shielded by the engagement of the first housing 13 and the second housing 14. The first housing 13 and the second housing 14 are fastened to each other, so that the first housing 13 and the second housing 14 can be detached, and the camera 2 inside the housing 1 can be conveniently detached. The first housing 13 and the second housing 14 may also be detachably connected by clamping, screwing, or the like, which is not limited in this embodiment of the application.

In addition, the camera module 100 further includes a sealing member 5, for example, the sealing member 5 may be a sealing foam, and the sealing member 5 is interposed at a connection between the first housing 13 and the second housing 14 to ensure the sealing performance of the housing 1.

In one embodiment, referring to fig. 18, the camera module 100 further includes a circuit board 6, a flexible board 7 and a decorative ring 9, wherein the circuit board 6 is electrically connected to the camera 2 and is connected to a main board of the electronic device through the flexible board 7. The bezel 9 is secured to the first housing 13 by a first adhesive 8, such as by gluing to the first housing 13, and the lens 3 is secured to the first housing 13 by a second adhesive 10, such as by double-sided gluing to the first housing 13. In addition, referring to fig. 25, a connection post 141 may be provided on the second housing 14 to facilitate grounding of the second housing 14 and connection with external components.

In addition, decorate circle 9 and lens 3 and can change with arranging along with the quantity of camera 2, and then change the outward appearance of decorating circle 9 and lens 3, promote the diversified effect of the whole outward appearance of the module of making a video recording 100.

In one embodiment, referring to fig. 44 and 45, the cameras 2 include two rows, each row includes three cameras 2, and the bezel 9 and the lens 3 can be changed according to the arrangement of the cameras 2, so that two rows of the light holes 31 are also disposed on the lens 3, and each row includes three light holes 31. Further, for example, in fig. 46 and 47, a flashlight is further included, the bezel 9 and the lens 3 may extend along with the flashlight, and a light-transmitting hole 31 is provided on the lens 3 opposite to the flashlight.

In another embodiment, referring to fig. 48 and 49, the camera 2 includes a row of three cameras 2, and the bezel 9 and the lens 3 can be changed according to the arrangement of the cameras 2, so that the lens 3 is also provided with a row of light holes 31 and a row of three light holes 31. And a light-transmitting hole 31 opposite to the flash extends on the lens 3.

In yet another embodiment, referring to fig. 50 and 51, the camera 2 comprises two rows, two cameras 2 are arranged in each row, and the bezel 9 and the lens 3 can be changed according to the arrangement of the cameras 2, so that two rows of light holes 31 are also arranged on the lens 3, and two light holes 31 are arranged in each row. Further, a light-transmitting hole 31 is provided on the lens 3 opposite to the flash.

In addition, the assembly work of the camera module 100 provided by the embodiment of the application can be independently completed in a workshop with a higher dustproof grade, so that the camera 2, the lens 3, the decorative ring 9, the shell 1 and the like are assembled into a closed module, and the dustproof and waterproof purposes of the camera module 100 are achieved.

Optionally, referring to fig. 20, a clamping groove 132 is formed in the side wall, and the first elastic piece 41 is in clamping fit with the clamping groove 132.

Specifically, the first sub-spring plate and the second sub-spring plate on the first spring plate 41 may form an inverted U-shaped structure, so that the first spring plate 41 is fastened to the side wall, for example, the partition plate 12. In order to prevent the first elastic sheet 41 from sliding on the side wall, a clamping groove 132 may be formed in the side wall, and the first elastic sheet 41 is clamped and matched with the clamping groove 132 after being fastened to the clamping groove 132, so as to ensure the stability of the first elastic sheet 41.

Optionally, referring to fig. 1 to 3 and fig. 28 to 30, the elastic fixing element 4 includes a plastic package assembly 402, and the plastic package assembly 402 is wrapped on the first elastic sheet 41 and the second elastic sheet 42.

Specifically, the elastic fixing member 4 may include an elastic sheet assembly 401, the first elastic sheet 41 and the second elastic sheet 42 form the elastic sheet assembly 401, and the plastic package assembly 402 is wrapped on the elastic sheet assembly 401. In order to ensure that the first elastic sheet 41 and the second elastic sheet 42 have large deformation capacity on the basis of ensuring the structural strength of the first elastic sheet 41 and the second elastic sheet 42, both the first elastic sheet 41 and the second elastic sheet 42 may be metal elastic sheets. And because elastic fixing spare 4 with the lateral wall of mounting groove 11 with camera 2 is connected, in order to avoid elastic fixing spare 4 is right the lateral wall of mounting groove 11 with camera 2's structure causes the damage, can with plastic packaging component 402 cladding is in on the shell fragment subassembly 401, for example plastic packaging component 402 can be silica gel parcel layer or plastic parcel layer, in order to right elastic fixing spare 4 with the lateral wall of mounting groove 11 with play buffering and guard action when camera 2 connects.

Optionally, referring to fig. 3 and fig. 4, an avoiding structure 404 is formed on the plastic package assembly 402, and the avoiding structure 404 is in avoiding fit with an edge of the card slot 132.

Specifically, the plastic package assembly 402 is wrapped on the elastic sheet assembly 401, and when the elastic fixing member 4 is clamped with the clamping groove 132, the plastic package assembly 402 is in contact with the edge of the clamping groove 132.

In one embodiment, to prevent the elastic fixing element 4 from being accidentally removed from the locking slot 132, a stop protrusion bent into the locking slot 132 may be provided at an edge of the locking slot 132, and the elastic fixing element 4 may be limited in the locking slot 132 by the stop protrusion. The avoiding structure 404 may be an avoiding step arranged on one side of the plastic package assembly 402 away from the bottom surface of the clamping groove 132, and when the elastic fixing member 4 is clamped in the clamping groove 132, the avoiding step is in limit fit with the stop protrusion. In addition, the avoiding structure 404 may also be an avoiding groove formed on a side surface of the plastic package assembly 402, and the avoiding groove is in nested fit with an edge of the clamping groove, so that the elastic fixing member 4 can be stably clamped into the clamping groove 132.

Referring to fig. 18 and 19, the assembly process of the camera module 100 is:

it is fixed with first casing 13 to decorate circle 9 through glue earlier, with the accurate assembly of the through-hole on lens 3 and the first casing 13 in place, then assemble four corners of square mounting groove 11 respectively elastic fixing piece 4, in the mounting groove 11 is packed into to the camera 2 loops through hand dress or CCD automatic counterpoint. The circuit board 6 is assembled on the first shell 13, then the connector of the camera 2 is sequentially buckled on the connecting seat of the circuit board 6, then the flexible board 7 is connected on the circuit board 6, finally the second shell 14 pasted with the sealing element 5 is buckled with the first shell 13, and finally the screws on the second shell 14 and the first shell 13 are locked to form the sealed camera module 100.

Referring to fig. 26 and fig. 27, an embodiment of the present application further provides an electronic device, where the electronic device includes the camera module 100.

Specifically, the electronic device further includes a middle frame 200, a rear cover 300, a main board 400, a main board bracket 500, and a third adhesive member 600, and the assembling process of the electronic device is as follows: assemble mainboard 400 to center 200 earlier, insert the connector on mainboard 400 through flexboard 7 to camera module 100, it is fixed with mainboard 400 to rethread fixed screw post. In addition, the screw holes for fixing the screw posts and the main board 400 may be grounded.

Optionally, the electronic device includes, but is not limited to, one of a smart watch, a cell phone, a tablet, an e-book reader, an MP3 player, an MP4 player, a computer, a set-top box, a smart television, and a wearable device.

In the description herein, reference to the description of the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an illustrative embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples" or the like means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the application. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

While embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the application, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a module of making a video recording which characterized in that includes:

the device comprises a shell, a first fixing piece and a second fixing piece, wherein a mounting groove is formed in the shell;

2. The camera module according to claim 1, further comprising a lens, wherein the lens is provided with a light hole, and the lens is attached to the first side surface;

the second elastic pieces are arranged in a plurality of numbers and distributed on the periphery of the camera, so that the camera is opposite to the light holes.

3. The camera module of claim 1, wherein the first resilient piece and the second resilient piece are integrally formed.

4. The camera module of claim 1, wherein a partition is disposed in the housing, the frame of the housing and the partition form the mounting slot, and the frame of the housing and the partition serve as sidewalls of the mounting slot.

5. The camera module according to claim 4, wherein the first resilient piece comprises a first sub resilient piece and a second sub resilient piece which are arranged oppositely, and the side wall is sandwiched between the first sub resilient piece and the second sub resilient piece.

6. The camera module according to claim 5, wherein the first sub-spring piece and the second sub-spring piece are provided with first grounding bumps at positions abutting against the side wall.

7. The camera module according to claim 4, wherein the elastic fixing member includes a leaf spring frame, the leaf spring frame is disposed in the mounting groove, and the first leaf spring and the second leaf spring are both connected to the leaf spring frame.

8. The camera module of claim 7, wherein the first resilient tab comprises a fifth sub-resilient tab, and the fifth sub-resilient tab is fastened to a side wall of the mounting groove.

9. The camera module according to claim 7, wherein the first resilient piece comprises sixth sub-resilient pieces, and the sixth sub-resilient pieces are distributed around the resilient piece frame and abut against the inner side of the side wall of the mounting groove.

10. An electronic device comprising the camera module of any one of claims 1-9.