CN114977039B

CN114977039B - Corrosion-resistant glass fiber reinforced plastic cable duct for ship

Info

Publication number: CN114977039B
Application number: CN202210747036.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨凯
Original assignee: Suzhou Muyi Shipping Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Suzhou Muyi Shipping Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-06-28
Filing date: 2022-06-28
Publication date: 2023-06-13
Anticipated expiration: 2042-06-28
Also published as: CN114977039A

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of glass fiber reinforced plastic cable grooves and discloses a corrosion-resistant marine glass fiber reinforced plastic cable groove, which comprises a groove body and a groove cover, wherein the groove body is movably connected with the groove cover, a fixed groove is fixedly connected in the groove body, a plurality of third sliding grooves, fourth sliding grooves and second sliding grooves are formed in two sides of the fixed groove, the third sliding grooves are communicated with the fourth sliding grooves, the second sliding grooves are communicated with the fourth sliding grooves, a sliding pipe is movably connected in the third sliding grooves, penetrates through the groove body and can penetrate through the groove cover, and a first tension spring is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding pipe. The invention can not only enable the connection between the groove body and the groove cover to be more stable through multiple clamping, and improve the protection effect on the cable, but also can prevent the cable from shaking in the fixed groove, improve the use stability of the cable, and also can prevent the outer cover of the cable from being damaged when the cable is extruded, and improve the protection effect on the cable.

Description

Corrosion-resistant glass fiber reinforced plastic cable duct for ship

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of glass fiber reinforced plastic cable grooves, in particular to a corrosion-resistant marine glass fiber reinforced plastic cable groove.

Background

The cable duct is used for placing the cable, plays the effect of protecting the cable, and glass steel cable duct has the advantages of good insulativity, high strength, corrosion resistance, acid and alkali resistance, ageing resistance, fire prevention and flame retardance, good environmental suitability, no toxicity, no smell and light weight, and the cable in the ship cabin can be protected by using the glass steel cable duct generally, so that the service life of the cable can be effectively prolonged.

The connection of the groove cover and the groove body of most glass fiber reinforced plastic cable grooves in the market at present is clamped together, shaking is generated in the ship running process, the groove cover and the groove body are very easy to separate, an internal cable cannot be effectively protected, the cable is corroded, and dangers are caused, so that the corrosion-resistant glass fiber reinforced plastic cable groove for the ship is very necessary.

Disclosure of Invention

(one) solving the technical problems

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a corrosion-resistant glass fiber reinforced plastic cable trough for a ship, which mainly solves the problem that a glass fiber reinforced plastic cable trough body and a trough cover are not well fixed.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

the utility model provides a corrosion-resistant marine glass steel cable duct, includes cell body and capping, cell body and capping looks swing joint, two second keep away the constant head tank in the cell body fixedly connected with, a plurality of third spouts, fourth spout and second spout have all been seted up to the both sides of constant head tank, third spout and fourth spout are linked together, second spout and fourth spout are linked together, swing joint has the slide tube in the third spout, and the slide tube passes the cell body and can pass the capping, the first extension spring of top fixedly connected with of slide tube, and first extension spring is fixed with the cell body, the second draw-in groove has been seted up in the outside of slide tube, two second keep away the constant head tank, and second keep away the constant head tank in the connecting axle, but the both sides of constant head tank all fixedly connected with torsional spring and second keep away the constant head tank, fourth spout in swing joint has U type frame and can pass the capping, and the second draw-in groove has the first extension spring of top fixedly connected with, and a draw-in groove have, a draw-in groove and a draw-in groove, the second draw-in groove has, and a draw-in groove is kept away from the constant head tank fixedly connected with, and a draw-in groove.

Further, a plurality of U-shaped sliding grooves are formed in the fixing groove and are communicated with the second sliding grooves, connecting frames are movably connected in the U-shaped sliding grooves and are fixed with the connecting plates, a plurality of third avoidance grooves are formed in the bottoms of the fixing grooves and are communicated with the U-shaped sliding grooves, push rods are movably connected in the third avoidance grooves, and the push rods are fixed with the connecting frames.

On the basis of the scheme, a plurality of baffles are fixedly connected in the fixed groove, a first chute is formed in one side of the baffle, the third position avoiding groove is communicated with the first chute, two sliding carriages are arranged in the first chute, and the push rod is contacted with the two sliding carriages.

As a still further scheme of the invention, a sliding opening is formed on one side of the sliding frame, a clamping cylinder is movably connected in the sliding opening, a plurality of third springs are fixedly connected on one side of the clamping cylinder, the third springs are fixedly connected with the sliding opening, and a plurality of second tension springs are fixedly connected between the two sliding frames.

Further, the bottom fixedly connected with a plurality of telescopic links of fixed lid, and the telescopic link is located the space that the baffle separates, the district fixedly connected with fixed plate of telescopic link, and fixed plate and baffle swing joint and with press from both sides a section of thick bamboo and contact, the circumference outer wall swing joint of telescopic link has first spring, and the both ends of first spring are fixed mutually with fixed lid and fixed plate respectively.

On the basis of the scheme, one side of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a pushing handle, the pushing handle penetrates through the groove body, the outer side of the pushing handle is fixedly connected with a rubber pad, and the bottom of the sliding tube is fixedly connected with a pull ring.

As a still further scheme of the invention, a plurality of anti-skid patterns are arranged on the other side of the clamping cylinder, and the anti-skid patterns are uniformly distributed.

Further, the bottom of the fixing plate is fixedly connected with a foam-rubber cushion, and the foam-rubber cushion is equal in length with the fixing plate and is contacted with the fixing groove.

(III) beneficial effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides the corrosion-resistant glass fiber reinforced plastic cable trough for the ship, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. through the cooperation of shelves pole and card frame use, cover the slot cover on the cell body, then downward pulling slide pipe, the slide pipe drives the shelves pole and removes, after the shelves pole removes the slot cover, the shelves pole can be popped out by the torsional spring and contact with the slot cover to card owner slot cover, then sliding connection board, the connecting plate drives the slide and removes, the slide promotes U type frame and removes, the slide pipe can be blocked to the U type frame, simultaneously the slide drives the card frame and removes, make card frame card owner fixed cover, thereby fix the slot cover, through multiple joint, make the connection between cell body and the slot cover more stable, the protection effect to the cable has been improved.

2. Through the setting of pressing from both sides a section of thick bamboo, put into the space that the fixed slot inner baffle separates with the cable in, the cable can contact with pressing from both sides a section of thick bamboo this moment, and when moving the connecting plate, the connecting plate can drive the link and remove, and the link drives the push rod and removes, and the push rod can promote two balladeur train and remove outside first spout, and the balladeur train can extrude the third spring simultaneously, carries out the centre gripping about to the cable through the effort of third spring, can avoid the cable to take place to rock about in the fixed slot, has improved the stability that the cable was used.

3. Through the setting of anti-skidding line, when cable and double-layered section of thick bamboo contact, the frictional force between cable and the double-layered section of thick bamboo can be increased to anti-skidding line on the double-layered section of thick bamboo to make the double-layered section of thick bamboo carry out better centre gripping to the cable, further improved the stability that the cable used.

4. After the cable is put into the space separated by the partition plate in the fixed slot through the cooperation of the telescopic rod and the first spring, the slot cover is covered, and at the moment, the telescopic rod and the fixed rod can enter into the space separated by the partition plate, and because of the height of the cable, the telescopic rod can be contracted and the first spring is extruded, and at the moment, the cable can be clamped in the vertical direction through the acting force of the first spring, so that the stability of cable placement is improved.

5. Through the setting of foam-rubber cushion, when the fixed plate extrudees the cable, the foam-rubber cushion can contact with the cable to avoid fixed plate and cable to carry out direct contact, prevent that the fixed plate from causing the destruction to the surrounding skin of cable when extrudeing the cable, improved the protection effect to the cable.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a corrosion-resistant cable duct made of glass fiber reinforced plastics for ships;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a partial sectional structure of a corrosion-resistant marine glass fiber reinforced plastic cable duct according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the A part of the corrosion-resistant marine glass fiber reinforced plastic cable duct;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the corrosion-resistant marine glass fiber reinforced plastic cable trough;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of a sliding tube of a corrosion-resistant marine glass fiber reinforced plastic cable duct;

FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a cross-sectional structure of a tank body of the corrosion-resistant marine glass fiber reinforced plastic cable tank;

FIG. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion B of the corrosion-resistant marine glass fiber reinforced plastic cable duct;

FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of an enlarged structure of a tank body of the corrosion-resistant marine glass fiber reinforced plastic cable tank;

fig. 9 is an enlarged schematic view of a fourth chute of the corrosion-resistant cable duct of glass fiber reinforced plastic for a ship.

In the figure: 1. a tank body; 2. a fixing groove; 3. a slot cover; 4. a fixed cover; 5. a telescopic rod; 6. a first spring; 7. a partition plate; 8. a first chute; 9. a fixing plate; 10. a sponge cushion; 11. a connecting frame; 12. a connecting plate; 13. a pushing handle; 14. a rubber pad; 15. a second chute; 16. a slide plate; 17. a third chute; 18. a first clamping groove; 19. a first clearance groove; 20. a clamping frame; 21. a guide groove; 22. a fourth chute; 23. a second spring; 24. a U-shaped frame; 25. a slide tube; 26. a first tension spring; 27. a pull ring; 28. a second clamping groove; 29. a second clearance groove; 30. a gear lever; 31. a connecting shaft; 32. a torsion spring; 33. a U-shaped chute; 34. a push rod; 35. a carriage; 36. a second tension spring; 37. a third spring; 38. a clamping cylinder; 39. anti-skid lines; 40. and a third clearance groove.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.

Referring to fig. 1-9, a corrosion-resistant glass fiber reinforced plastic cable trough for a ship comprises a trough body 1 and a trough cover 3, wherein the trough body 1 is clamped with the trough cover 3, a fixed trough 2 is adhered in the trough body 1, two sides of the fixed trough 2 are respectively provided with a plurality of third sliding grooves 17, a fourth sliding groove 22 and a second sliding groove 15, the third sliding groove 17 is communicated with the fourth sliding groove 22, the second sliding groove 15 is communicated with the fourth sliding groove 22, a sliding tube 25 is slidably connected in the third sliding groove 17, the sliding tube 25 passes through the trough body 1 and can pass through the trough cover 3, a first tension spring 26 is welded at the top of the sliding tube 25, the first tension spring 26 is fixed with the trough body 1, a second clamping groove 28 is arranged at the outer side of the sliding tube 25, two second avoiding grooves 29 are arranged at the outer side of the sliding tube 25, two connecting shafts 31 are rotatably connected with each other, a baffle rod 30 is welded between the two connecting shafts 31, the baffle rod 30 can be contacted with the trough cover 3, the torsion springs 32 are welded on both sides of the gear lever 30, the torsion springs 32 are fixed with the second avoidance groove 29, the U-shaped frame 24 is connected in a sliding way in the fourth sliding groove 22, the U-shaped frame 24 and the second clamping groove 28 can be clamped, the second springs 23 are welded in the fourth sliding groove 22, the second springs 23 are fixed with the U-shaped frame 24, the connecting plate 12 and the sliding plate 16 are connected in a sliding way in the second sliding groove 15, the sliding plate 16 is fixed with the connecting plate 12, the guiding groove 21 is arranged on one side of the sliding plate 16, the U-shaped frame 24 is contacted with the guiding groove 21, the first avoidance groove 19 is arranged on the top of the fixing groove 2, the first avoidance groove 19 is communicated with the second sliding groove 15, the clamping frame 20 is connected in a sliding way in the first avoidance groove 19, the clamping frame 20 is fixed with the sliding plate 16, the bottom of the groove cover 3 is adhered with the fixing cover 4, the bottom of the fixing cover 4 is provided with a plurality of first clamping grooves 18, the clamping frame 20 is clamped with the first clamping groove 18, when the slide tube 25 is pulled downwards and the first tension spring 26 is stretched, the slide tube 25 drives the baffle rod 30 to move downwards, after the baffle rod 30 moves downwards out of the groove cover 3, the baffle rod 30 can rotate outwards through the connecting shaft 31 towards the second position avoiding groove 29 and contact with the groove cover 3 under the acting force of the torsion spring 32, so that the baffle rod 30 clamps the main groove cover 3, then the connecting plate 12 is slid through the push handle 13, the connecting plate 12 drives the slide plate 16 to move, the slide plate 16 pushes the U-shaped frame 24 to move and stretches the second spring 23 through the guide groove 21 in the moving process, the U-shaped frame 24 enters into the second clamping groove 28 to clamp the main slide tube 25, and meanwhile, the slide plate 16 drives the clamping frame 20 to move, so that the clamping frame 20 enters into the first clamping groove 18 to clamp the main fixing cover 4, and the groove cover 3 is fixed.

In the invention, in particular, a plurality of U-shaped sliding grooves 33 are formed in the fixed groove 2, the U-shaped sliding grooves 33 are communicated with the second sliding grooves 15, a connecting frame 11 is connected in a sliding way in the U-shaped sliding grooves 33, the connecting frame 11 is fixed with the connecting plate 12, a plurality of third avoidance grooves 40 are formed at the bottom of the fixed groove 2, the third avoidance grooves 40 are communicated with the U-shaped sliding grooves 33, a push rod 34 is connected in a sliding way in the third avoidance grooves 40, the push rod 34 is fixed with the connecting frame 11, a plurality of separation plates 7 are welded in the fixed groove 2, a first sliding groove 8 is formed at one side of the separation plate 7, the third avoidance grooves 40 are communicated with the first sliding groove 8, two sliding racks 35 are arranged in the first sliding groove 8, the push rod 34 is contacted with the two sliding racks 35, a sliding opening is formed at one side of the sliding racks 35, a clamping cylinder 38 is connected in a sliding way, a plurality of third springs 37 are welded at one side of the clamping cylinder 38, and the third springs 37 are fixed with the sliding opening, a plurality of second tension springs 36 are welded between the two sliding frames 35, the cables are placed in the space separated by the partition 7 in the fixed groove 2, the cables are contacted with the clamping cylinder 38 at the moment, when the connecting plate 12 is moved, the connecting plate 12 drives the connecting frame 11 to move, the connecting frame 11 drives the push rod 34 to move, the push rod 34 pushes the two sliding frames 35 to move outwards of the first sliding groove 8, meanwhile, the sliding frames 35 squeeze the third springs 37, the cables are clamped left and right by the acting force of the third springs 37, the cables can be prevented from shaking left and right in the fixed groove 2, a plurality of telescopic rods 5 are fixed at the bottom of the fixed cover 4 through bolts, the telescopic rods 5 are positioned in the space separated by the partition 7, the sections of the telescopic rods 5 are fixedly provided with the fixed plates 9 through bolts, the fixed plates 9 are in sliding connection with the partition 7 and are contacted with the clamping cylinder 38, the circumferential outer walls of the telescopic rods 5 are sleeved with the first springs 6, and both ends of the first spring 6 are fixed with the fixed cover 4 and the fixed plate 9 respectively, one side of the connecting plate 12 is welded with the push handle 13, and the push handle 13 passes through the groove body 1, the outer side of the push handle 13 is adhered with the rubber pad 14, the bottom of the sliding tube 25 is welded with the pull ring 27, the other side of the clamping cylinder 38 is provided with a plurality of anti-slip lines 39, the anti-slip lines 39 are uniformly distributed, when the cable contacts with the clamping cylinder 38, the friction force between the cable and the clamping cylinder 38 can be increased by the anti-slip lines 39 on the clamping cylinder 38, so that the clamping cylinder 38 can better clamp the cable, the bottom of the fixed plate 9 is adhered with the sponge pad 10, and the sponge pad 10 is equal in length and contacts with the fixed groove 2, when the fixed plate 9 extrudes the cable, the sponge pad 10 contacts with the cable, thereby preventing the fixed plate 9 from directly contacting with the cable, and preventing the outer cover of the cable from being damaged when the fixed plate 9 extrudes the cable.

The working principle of the embodiment is as follows: when in use, the cable is put into the space separated by the partition 7 in the fixed groove 2, the cable is contacted with the clamping cylinder 38, then the groove cover 3 and the fixed cover 4 are covered, the telescopic rod 5 and the fixed plate 9 enter the space separated by the partition 7, so that the foam-rubber cushion 10 is contacted with the cable, meanwhile, due to the height of the cable, the telescopic rod 5 is contracted and the first spring 6 is extruded, the fixed plate 9 extrudes the cable under the extrusion force of the first spring 6, so that the cable is pressed to prevent the cable from moving up and down, after the groove cover 3 and the fixed cover 4 are changed, the sliding tube 25 is pulled downwards through the pull ring 27 and the first tension spring 26 is stretched, the sliding tube 25 drives the baffle rod 30 to move downwards, after the baffle rod 30 moves downwards out of the groove cover 3, the baffle rod 30 rotates outwards through the connecting shaft 31 and contacts with the groove cover 3 under the action force of the torsion spring 32, so that the gear lever 30 clamps the main slot cover 3, then the connecting plate 12 is slid by the push handle 13, the connecting plate 12 drives the sliding plate 16 to move, the sliding plate 16 can push the U-shaped frame 24 to move and stretch the second spring 23 by the guide slot 21 in the moving process, the U-shaped frame 24 enters the second clamping slot 28 to clamp the main slide tube 25, meanwhile, the sliding plate 16 can drive the clamping frame 20 to move, the clamping frame 20 enters the first clamping slot 18 to clamp the main fixed cover 4, so as to fix the slot cover 3, the connecting plate 12 moves and simultaneously drives the connecting frame 11 to move, the connecting frame 11 drives the push rod 34 to move, the push rod 34 can push the two sliding frames 35 to move outwards of the first sliding slot 8 and stretch the second tension spring 36, meanwhile, the clamping cylinder 38 can enter the sliding opening on the sliding frame 35 and squeeze the third spring 37 in the moving process of the sliding frame 35 due to the contact of the clamping cylinder 38 and the cable, at this time, the cable is pressed or clamped by the force of the third spring 37, thereby fixing the cable.

The electrical components are all connected with an external main controller and 220V mains supply, and the main controller can be conventional known equipment for controlling a computer and the like.

In the description herein, it should be noted that the terms "coupled," "connected," and "connected," should be construed broadly, and may be either permanently connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example, unless otherwise specifically indicated and defined; the connection may be mechanical connection, electrical connection, direct connection, or indirect connection via an intermediary. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a corrosion-resistant marine glass steel cable duct, includes cell body (1) and capping (3), cell body (1) and capping (3) looks swing joint, a serial communication port, fixedly connected with fixed slot (2) in cell body (1), a plurality of third spout (17), fourth spout (22) and second spout (15) have all been seted up to the both sides of fixed slot (2), third spout (17) are linked together with fourth spout (22), second spout (15) are linked together with fourth spout (22), swing joint has slide tube (25) in third spout (17), and slide tube (25) pass cell body (1) and can pass capping (3), the top fixedly connected with first extension spring (26) of slide tube (25), and first extension spring (26) are fixed with cell body (1), second draw-in groove (28) have been seted up in the outside of slide tube (25), two second position keeping away grooves (29) are linked together, two slide tube (25) are connected with two shelves (30) and are connected with two shelves (30) fixed connection pole (30) between the two shelves (30), and torsional spring (32) are fixed mutually with second keep away position groove (29), swing joint has U type frame (24) in fourth spout (22), but and U type frame (24) and second draw-in groove (28) swing joint, but fixedly connected with second spring (23) in fourth spout (22), and second spring (23) are fixed mutually with U type frame (24), swing joint has connecting plate (12) and slide (16) in second spout (15), and slide (16) are fixed mutually with connecting plate (12), guiding groove (21) have been seted up to one side of slide (16), and U type frame (24) are contacted with guiding groove (21), but first keep away position groove (19) have been seted up at the top of fixed slot (2), but and first keep away position groove (19) are linked together with second spout (15), and clamping frame (20) are fixed mutually with slide (16) in first swing joint, the bottom of slot cover (3) is connected with first draw-in groove (18), and one more fixed connection groove (18) are seted up to the bottom of a fixed cover (4).

2. The corrosion-resistant marine glass fiber reinforced plastic cable tray according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of U-shaped sliding grooves (33) are formed in the fixing groove (2), the U-shaped sliding grooves (33) are communicated with the second sliding grooves (15), connecting frames (11) are movably connected in the U-shaped sliding grooves (33), the connecting frames (11) are fixed with the connecting plates (12), a plurality of third avoidance grooves (40) are formed in the bottoms of the fixing groove (2), the third avoidance grooves (40) are communicated with the U-shaped sliding grooves (33), pushing rods (34) are movably connected in the third avoidance grooves (40), and the pushing rods (34) are fixed with the connecting frames (11).

3. The corrosion-resistant marine glass fiber reinforced plastic cable tray according to claim 2, wherein a plurality of partition boards (7) are fixedly connected in the fixed tray (2), a first sliding chute (8) is formed in one side of each partition board (7), a third avoidance groove (40) is communicated with the first sliding chute (8), two sliding carriages (35) are arranged in the first sliding chute (8), and a push rod (34) is contacted with the two sliding carriages (35).

4. The corrosion-resistant marine glass fiber reinforced plastic cable tray according to claim 3, wherein a sliding opening is formed in one side of the sliding frame (35), a clamping cylinder (38) is movably connected in the sliding opening, a plurality of third springs (37) are fixedly connected to one side of the clamping cylinder (38), the third springs (37) are fixedly connected with the sliding opening, and a plurality of second tension springs (36) are fixedly connected between the two sliding frames (35).

5. The corrosion-resistant marine glass fiber reinforced plastic cable tray according to claim 1, wherein the bottom of the fixed cover (4) is fixedly connected with a plurality of telescopic rods (5), the telescopic rods (5) are located in a space separated by the partition plate (7), the sections of the telescopic rods (5) are fixedly connected with fixed plates (9), the fixed plates (9) are movably connected with the partition plate (7) and are contacted with the clamping cylinder (38), the circumference outer wall of the telescopic rods (5) is movably connected with a first spring (6), and two ends of the first spring (6) are respectively fixed with the fixed cover (4) and the fixed plates (9).

6. The corrosion-resistant marine glass fiber reinforced plastic cable tray according to claim 1, wherein a pushing handle (13) is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate (12), the pushing handle (13) penetrates through the tray body (1), a rubber pad (14) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the pushing handle (13), and a pull ring (27) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding tube (25).

7. The corrosion-resistant marine glass fiber reinforced plastic cable tray as claimed in claim 4, wherein a plurality of anti-skidding patterns (39) are formed on the other side of the clamping cylinder (38), and the anti-skidding patterns (39) are uniformly distributed.

8. The corrosion-resistant marine glass fiber reinforced plastic cable tray according to claim 5, wherein the bottom of the fixing plate (9) is fixedly connected with a foam cushion (10), and the foam cushion (10) is equal in length with the fixing plate (9) and is in contact with the fixing slot (2).