CN114964905A - Offshore seawater sediment collection device - Google Patents
Offshore seawater sediment collection device Download PDFInfo
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- CN114964905A CN114964905A CN202210883119.2A CN202210883119A CN114964905A CN 114964905 A CN114964905 A CN 114964905A CN 202210883119 A CN202210883119 A CN 202210883119A CN 114964905 A CN114964905 A CN 114964905A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N1/00—Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
- G01N1/02—Devices for withdrawing samples
- G01N1/10—Devices for withdrawing samples in the liquid or fluent state
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/20—Controlling water pollution; Waste water treatment
- Y02A20/204—Keeping clear the surface of open water from oil spills
Abstract
The invention discloses a near shore seawater sediment collecting device, which comprises: a cover plate is arranged at the top of the outer box, a belt is arranged on the outer surface of the outer box, a control component is arranged in the outer box, the top of the control component is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the outer box, a placing component is arranged below the control component, two ends of the placing component are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the outer box, a motor is arranged in the outer box, the outer surface of the motor is movably connected with the inner wall of the belt, the suspension box is arranged at the bottom of the outer box, the invention relates to the field of seawater sediment collection, provides a near-shore seawater sediment collection device which is used for solving the problem that the device can only sample seawater in the ocean, but can not sample the sedimentary material in shallow sea, and the sampling is single, can not satisfy the problem that modern ocean science's experiment needs very well.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of seawater sediment collection, in particular to a near-shore seawater sediment collection device.
Background
When researching marine organism species, in order to more comprehensively understand marine organisms, the sampling investigation of organisms in different depths and different areas of sea areas is often needed. Therefore, seabed sampling is an important means for marine research, and most of the existing sampling devices, such as the marine sampling device disclosed in chinese patent 201721641276.3, can only sample seawater in the sea, but not sediment in shallow sea, and the sampling is single, which cannot well meet the experimental requirements of modern marine science.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: the invention relates to a near shore seawater sediment collecting device, which comprises: the top of the outer box is provided with a cover plate, a motor arranged in the outer box is used for driving a belt, and further the extension plate is moved to the bottom of the sea water by using a telescopic belt, the belt is arranged on the outer surface of the outer box, a control component is arranged in the outer box, the telescopic belt can be used for controlling the lifting of the collection component, and further the extension length of the telescopic belt is controlled according to the depth of the sea water near the bank, the top of the control component is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the outer box, a placement component is arranged below the control component, two ends of the placement component are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the outer box, a motor is arranged in the outer box, the outer surface of the motor is movably connected with the inner wall of the belt, a suspension box is arranged at the bottom of the outer box, the top of the suspension box is fixedly connected with the bottom of the outer box, the collection component is arranged below the outer box, and the top of the collection component is provided with the extension plate, through setting up the extension board, can control the distance between a plurality of collection parts, and the top of gathering the part and the bottom swing joint of extension board, and then make this kind of nearly bank seawater deposit collection device can gather the deposit in different regions in single collection work, and then set up a plurality of contrast groups and compare, and then reduce the chance nature of gathering work, the top fixedly connected with telescopic band of extension board utilizes the extension board to fix a plurality of collection parts in its bottom, and then makes this kind of nearly bank seawater deposit collection device can gather the deposit in different regions and handle, the inside of telescopic band is provided with the rotation axis, and the inner wall of telescopic band is connected with the external fixed surface of rotation axis.
Preferably, the collecting part comprises a connecting part, the collecting part can collect the near shore seawater sediments, the bottom of the connecting part is fixedly connected with an outer frame, the connecting part arranged at the top of the collecting part can prevent the collecting part from being worn after the collecting part is contacted with a hard object, the collecting part is arranged in the outer frame, the collecting part arranged in the collecting part can be used for collecting the near shore seawater sediments, the inner wall of the outer frame is movably connected with the outer surface of the collecting part, when the collecting part enters the bottom of the near shore seawater under the extension of the telescopic belt, the control part is used for transmitting signals to the receiver, the driving source is further used for rotating the collecting part, so that the sediments enter the collecting part in the rotating process of the collecting part, and the collecting work of the sediments is further completed, the right-hand member swing joint of collecting part has the driving source, utilizes the frame that the collecting part outside set up to collect the part swing joint of whole collection, and then guarantees that collecting part can collect the deposit when being driven by the driving source, the top fixedly connected with receiver of driving source, adapting unit is located collecting part directly over, and adapting unit's inner wall and the surface swing joint of extension board.
Preferably, the connecting part comprises a connecting plate, the damage of the collecting part caused by hard objects can be reduced by arranging the connecting part, the connecting rods are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the connecting plate, when the collecting part penetrates into the bottom of the offshore seawater, the collecting part can be contacted with the hard objects, the bottom of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with the top of the connecting rods, the bottom of the connecting rods is fixedly connected with a rotating disc, after a receiver on the collecting part receives signals, a driving source is utilized to drive the collecting part to rotate, so that the outer surface of the collecting part collides with the hard objects, and the surface of the collecting part is damaged, the outer surface of the rotating disc is provided with a rotating ring, the outer surface of the rotating disc is movably connected with the inner wall of the rotating ring, the position of the collecting part can be adjusted by utilizing a shaking spring and the rotating ring arranged in the connecting part, and the collecting part can be freely avoided when encountering the hard objects during rotation, and then collect the precipitate next to hard object, and then guarantee that collecting part can not receive serious wear when using, and can guarantee the effective collection of deposit, the spring is rocked to the bottom fixedly connected with of swivel becket, the bottom fixedly connected with locating plate of rocking the spring, the locating plate is located the swivel becket under, and the bottom of locating plate and the top fixed connection of frame.
Preferably, the collecting part comprises a collecting frame, the sediment can be effectively collected by arranging the collecting part, a rotating column is arranged in the collecting frame, when the collecting part sinks to the bottom of the offshore seawater, the rotating column arranged in the collecting part rotates to cause the blocking plate to rotate in the opposite direction of the through hole of the collecting frame, so that the extrusion rod is contacted with the inner wall of the collecting frame, the inner wall of the collecting frame is movably connected with the outer surface of the rotating column, the collecting frame rotates under the extrusion of the extrusion rod, so that the sediment enters the collecting frame from the gap between the collecting frame and the blocking plate, the extrusion rod is uniformly arranged on the outer surface of the rotating column, after the sediment is collected for a period of time, the driving source rotates in the opposite direction under the action of the receiver, so that the extrusion rod is separated from the inner wall of the collecting frame, and the outer surface of the rotating column is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the extrusion rod, lead to the jam plate and collect the contact of frame inner wall, and then carry out sealed work to collecting the frame inner wall, and then take out collecting part from nearly bank sea water, accomplish the collection of deposit, the external fixed surface of squeeze stem is connected with the jam plate, the quantity of jam plate is three, and the cross-sectional area of jam plate equals with the inside area of collecting the frame.
Preferably, the placing part comprises a fixing rod, the water in the sediment can be reduced by arranging the placing part, a connecting cylinder is arranged on the outer surface of the fixing rod, the jolt of the sediment in the moving process is reduced, the accommodating part can be prevented from shaking greatly when rotating by using an elastic frame arranged in the placing part, the outer surface of the fixing rod is movably connected with the inner wall of the connecting cylinder, the elastic frame is uniformly arranged in the connecting cylinder, the connecting cylinder arranged in the placing part can be movably connected with the accommodating parts, the near shore seawater sediment collecting device can be used for collecting the sediment in different areas for multiple times, the universality of collected data is further ensured, the inner wall of the connecting cylinder is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the elastic frame, and when the near shore seawater sediment collecting device is moved, the accommodating part can jolt due to the self mobility of seawater, the problem of the unable sediment bottom of sediment appears easily, and then makes the elasticity frame can reduce the range of jolting, guarantees the normal sediment of sediment, and the bottom of connecting cylinder evenly is provided with the storage part, the top of storage part and the bottom swing joint of connecting cylinder.
Preferably, the containing part comprises a containing frame, the sediment collected in the collecting part can be taken out by arranging the containing part, the left end of the containing frame is provided with a containing plate, after the sediment is collected by the collecting part, the sealing plate arranged outside the containing part is pulled out, so that the extrusion plate is taken out along with the sealing plate, the collecting part is clamped in the containing frame, the left end of the containing frame is movably connected with the outer surface of the containing plate, the collecting part is clamped in the containing frame by pushing the extrusion plate through the sealing plate, so that the collecting part rotates and throws the sediment out under the action of centrifugal force, the top of the containing plate is movably connected with a filter plate, the extrusion plate is symmetrically arranged in the containing frame, so that the sediment and seawater are placed in the containing part, and the sediment is precipitated to the bottom after being placed for a period of time, the sea water is discharged to the outside under the effect of filter, and then accomplishes the collection of deposit, and accomodates the inner wall of frame and the surface swing joint of stripper plate, the right-hand member fixedly connected with closing plate of stripper plate.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the offshore seawater sediment collecting device, the distance between the multiple collecting components can be controlled by arranging the extension plate, so that the offshore seawater sediment collecting device can collect sediments in different areas in a single collecting operation, multiple comparison groups are arranged for comparison, the accident of the collecting operation is reduced, the multiple collecting components can be fixed at the bottom of the offshore seawater sediment collecting device by using the extension plate, the sediments in different areas can be collected and processed by the offshore seawater sediment collecting device, the extension plate is moved to the bottom of a seawater by using the extension belt by using the motor arranged in the outer box to drive the belt, the lifting of the collecting components can be controlled by using the extension belt, and the extension length of the extension belt can be controlled according to the offshore seawater depth.
2. The collecting part is arranged, so that the near-shore seawater sediments can be collected, the connecting part arranged at the top of the collecting part can prevent the collecting part from being worn after the collecting part is contacted with a hard object, the collecting part arranged in the collecting part can be used for collecting the near-shore seawater sediments, when the collecting part enters the bottom of the near-shore seawater under the extension of the telescopic belt, the control part is used for transmitting signals to the receiver, the collecting part is rotated by the driving source, so that the sediments enter the collecting part in the rotating process of the collecting part, the collection work of the sediments is completed, the whole collecting part can be movably connected by the outer frame arranged outside the collecting part, and the collecting part can be further ensured to be driven by the driving source to collect the sediments.
3. According to the invention, the connecting part is arranged, so that the damage of a hard object to the collecting part can be reduced, the collecting part can be contacted with the hard object when penetrating into the bottom of offshore seawater, the collecting part can be driven to rotate by the driving source after a receiver on the collecting part receives signals, the outer surface of the collecting part is collided with the hard object, the surface of the collecting part is damaged, the position of the collecting part can be adjusted by the shaking spring and the rotating ring arranged in the connecting part, the collecting part can be freely avoided when encountering the hard object during rotation, and then precipitates beside the hard object are collected, so that the collecting part is prevented from being seriously abraded when in use, and the effective collection of the precipitates can be ensured.
4. According to the invention, the collection component is arranged, so that sediments can be effectively collected, when the collection component sinks into the bottom of offshore seawater, the rotating column arranged in the collection component is utilized to rotate, the blocking plate is caused to rotate in the direction opposite to the through hole of the collection frame, the extrusion rod is further caused to be in contact with the inner wall of the collection frame, the collection frame is further caused to rotate under the extrusion of the extrusion rod, so that the sediments enter the collection frame from the gap between the collection frame and the blocking plate, after a period of collection, the driving source rotates in the opposite direction under the action of the receiver, so that the extrusion rod is separated from the inner wall of the collection frame, the blocking plate is caused to be in contact with the inner wall of the collection frame, the inner wall of the collection frame is further sealed, the collection component is further taken out of the offshore seawater, and the collection of the sediments is completed.
5. According to the invention, by arranging the placing part, the moisture in the sediment can be reduced, the bumping of the sediment in the moving process can be reduced, the situation that the containing part is greatly shaken when rotating can be ensured by utilizing the elastic frame arranged in the placing part, and the connecting cylinder arranged in the placing part can be used for movably connecting a plurality of containing parts, so that the near-shore seawater sediment collecting device can be used for collecting the sediment in a plurality of different areas for a plurality of times, the universality of collected data can be further ensured, when the near-shore seawater sediment collecting device is moved, the containing part can be bumped due to the fluidity of seawater, the problem that the sediment cannot be deposited to the bottom can be easily caused, and further the bumping range of the elastic frame can be reduced, and the normal deposition of the sediment can be ensured.
6. According to the invention, the accommodating part is arranged, so that sediments collected in the collecting part can be taken out, after the sediments are collected by the collecting part, the sealing plate arranged outside the accommodating part is pulled out, the extrusion plate is taken out along with the sealing plate, the collecting part is clamped in the accommodating frame, the extrusion plate is pushed by the sealing plate to clamp the collecting part in the accommodating frame, the collecting part is rotated to throw away the sediments under the action of centrifugal force, the sediments and seawater are placed in the accommodating part, after the sediments are deposited to the bottom after the collecting part is placed for a period of time, the seawater is discharged to the outside under the action of the filtering plate, and then the sediments are collected.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the drawing of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the construction of the image capture component of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the construction of the connecting member of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the construction of the collection member of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the placement member of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the receiving member of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. an outer box; 2. a cover plate; 3. a belt; 4. a suspension tank; 5. a stretchable band; 6. an extension plate; 7. a collection component; 8. a rotating shaft; 9. placing the component; 10. a control component; 11. a motor; 71. a connecting member; 72. an outer frame; 73. a receiver; 74. a drive source; 75. a collecting member; 711. a connecting plate; 712. a rotating ring; 713. rotating the disc; 714. positioning a plate; 715. shaking the spring; 716. a connecting rod; 751. a blocking plate; 752. an extrusion stem; 753. a collection frame; 754. a spin column; 91. an elastic frame; 92. fixing the rod; 93. a connecting cylinder; 94. a housing member; 941. a filter plate; 942. a storage plate; 943. a storage frame; 944. a pressing plate; 945. and (7) sealing the plate.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. The embodiments of the present invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the invention in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiment was chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the invention for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.
Example one
An offshore seawater sediment collection system according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to fig. 1 to 7.
As shown in fig. 1 to 7, the present invention provides an offshore seawater sediment collection device, comprising: an outer box 1, the top of which is provided with a cover plate 2, a motor 11 arranged in the outer box 1 is used for driving a belt 3, and then an extension plate 6 is moved to the bottom of sea water by using a telescopic belt 5, the outer surface of the outer box 1 is provided with the belt 3, the inner part of the outer box 1 is provided with a control component 10, the telescopic belt 5 is used for controlling the lifting of an acquisition component 7, and further the extension length of the telescopic belt 5 is controlled according to the depth of the sea water near the bank, the top of the control component 10 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the outer box 1, a placing component 9 is arranged below the control component 10, two ends of the placing component 9 are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the outer box 1, the motor 11 is arranged in the outer box 1, the outer surface of the motor 11 is movably connected with the inner wall of the belt 3, a suspension box 4 is arranged at the bottom of the outer box 1, the top of the suspension box 4 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the outer box 1, the acquisition component 7 is arranged below the outer box 1, the top of collection part 7 is provided with extension board 6, through setting up extension board 6, can control the distance between a plurality of collection parts 7, and the top of collection part 7 and the bottom swing joint of extension board 6, and then make this kind of nearly bank seawater deposit collection device can gather the precipitate in different regions in single collection work, and then set up a plurality of contrast groups and compare, and then reduce the contingency of collection work, the top fixedly connected with telescopic band 5 of extension board 6, utilize extension board 6 to fix a plurality of collection parts 7 in its bottom, and then make this kind of nearly bank seawater deposit collection device can gather the precipitate in different regions and handle, the inside of telescopic band 5 is provided with rotation axis 8, and the inner wall of telescopic band 5 and the outer fixed surface of rotation axis 8 are connected.
The collecting component 7 comprises a connecting component 71, the collecting component 7 can collect the near shore seawater sediments, the bottom of the connecting component 71 is fixedly connected with an outer frame 72, the connecting component 71 arranged at the top of the collecting component 7 can prevent the collecting component 75 from being worn after the collecting component 7 is contacted with a hard object, the collecting component 75 is arranged in the outer frame 72, the near shore seawater sediments can be collected by the collecting component 75 arranged in the collecting component 7, the inner wall of the outer frame 72 is movably connected with the outer surface of the collecting component 75, when the collecting component 7 enters the bottom of the near shore seawater under the extension of the telescopic belt 5, the control component 10 is used for transmitting signals to the receiver 73, the driving source 74 is used for rotating the collecting component 75, and then the sediments enter the collecting component 75 in the rotating process of the collecting component 75, and then accomplish the collection work of deposit, the right-hand member swing joint of collecting component 75 has drive source 74, utilize the frame 72 that collecting component 7 outside set up can be with whole collecting component 75 swing joint, and then guarantee that collecting component 75 can collect the deposit when being driven by drive source 74, the top fixedly connected with receiver 73 of drive source 74, adapting unit 71 is located collecting component 75 directly over, and adapting unit 71's inner wall and extension plate 6's surface swing joint.
Place part 9 including dead lever 92, place part 9 through the setting, can reduce the inside moisture of deposit, the surface of dead lever 92 is provided with connecting cylinder 93, reduce jolting that the deposit received at the removal in-process, utilize the inside elastic frame 91 that sets up of part 9 of placing to guarantee that the condition of rocking by a wide margin can not appear when rotatory in storage part 94, and the surface of dead lever 92 and the inner wall swing joint of connecting cylinder 93, the inside of connecting cylinder 93 evenly is provided with elastic frame 91, utilize the inside connecting cylinder 93 that sets up of part 9 of placing to carry out swing joint to a plurality of storage parts 94, and then guarantee that this kind of nearly sea water deposit collection system of bank can collect the deposit in a plurality of different regions many times, and then guarantee the universality of collecting data, and the outer fixed surface of inner wall and elastic frame 91 of connecting cylinder 93, when this kind of nearly sea water deposit collection system of bank because the mobility of sea water self leads to the storage part to receive in the removal process, the mobility of the nearly sea water deposit collection system of sea water results in this kind Piece 94 can receive jolting, and the deposit can not deposit the problem of bottom appearing easily, and then makes elasticity frame 91 can reduce the range of jolting, guarantees the normal sediment of deposit, and the bottom of connecting cylinder 93 evenly is provided with storage component 94, storage component 94's top and connecting cylinder 93's bottom swing joint.
The specific working process is as follows:
the during operation, this kind of nearly bank sea water deposit collection system utilizes motor 11 drive belt 3 to rotate, and then drive rotation axis 8 and rotate, make the telescopic band 5 extend board 6 and extend to nearly bank sea water bottom, and then utilize control unit 10 transmission signal, make receiver 73 on the collection part 7 receive after the signal, utilize driving source 74 to drive collection part 75 and collect the deposit, after collecting the completion, utilize motor 11 to take out collection part 7 from nearly bank sea water bottom, and then shift the deposit and the sea water of the inside collection of collection part 7 inside to place inside the part 9, and then utilize and place part 9 and separate deposit and sea water, and then accomplish this kind of nearly bank sea water deposit collection system's deposit collection work.
Example two
An offshore seawater sediment collection system according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to fig. 1 to 7.
As shown in fig. 1-7, according to the near-shore seawater sediment collecting device of the present invention, in the first embodiment, the connecting member 71 includes a connecting plate 711, by providing the connecting member 71, damage of the collecting member 75 by the hard object can be reduced, the connecting plate 711 is symmetrically provided with connecting rods 716 at the bottom thereof, when the collecting member 7 penetrates to the bottom of the near-shore seawater, the collecting member may contact with the hard object, the bottom of the connecting plate 711 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting rods 716, the bottom of the connecting rods 716 is fixedly connected to a rotating disc 713, after the receiver 73 on the collecting member 7 receives the signal, the collecting member 75 is driven to rotate by the driving source 74, so that the outer surface of the collecting member 75 collides with the hard object, and the surface of the collecting member 75 is damaged, the outer surface of the rotating disc 713 is provided with a rotating ring 712, and the outer surface of the rotating disc 713 is movably connected to the inner wall of the rotating ring 712, utilize the inside position that rocks spring 715 and rotating ring 712 can adjust collecting element 75 that sets up of adapting unit 71, and then make collecting element 75 meet hard object and can freely avoid when rotating, and then collect the precipitate next to hard object, and then guarantee that collecting element 75 can not receive serious wearing and tearing when using, and can guarantee the effective collection of deposit, spring 715 is rocked to the bottom fixedly connected with of rotating ring 712, rock the bottom fixedly connected with locating plate 714 of spring 715, locating plate 714 is located rotating ring 712 under, and the bottom of locating plate 714 and the top fixed connection of frame 72.
The collecting component 75 comprises a collecting frame 753, sediment can be effectively collected by arranging the collecting component 75, a rotating column 754 is arranged inside the collecting frame 753, when the collecting component 7 sinks into the bottom of near-shore seawater, a blocking plate 751 is caused to rotate in the opposite direction of a through hole of the collecting frame 753 by utilizing the rotation of the rotating column 754 arranged inside the collecting component 75, an extrusion rod 752 is further caused to be in contact with the inner wall of the collecting frame 753, the inner wall of the collecting frame 753 is movably connected with the outer surface of the rotating column 754, the collecting frame 753 is further caused to rotate under the extrusion of the extrusion rod 752, sediment enters the inside of the collecting frame 753 from a gap between the collecting frame 753 and the blocking plate 751, the extrusion rod 752 is uniformly arranged on the outer surface of the rotating column 754, after the collecting is carried out for a period, a driving source 74 rotates in the opposite direction under the action of a receiver 73, and further causes the extrusion rod 752 to be separated from the inner wall of the collecting frame 753, and the outer surface of the rotary column 754 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the extrusion rod 752, so that the blocking plates 751 are contacted with the inner wall of the collection frame 753, the inner wall of the collection frame 753 is further subjected to sealing work, the collection part 75 is taken out from the offshore seawater, the collection of sediments is completed, the blocking plates 751 are fixedly connected with the outer surface of the extrusion rod 752, the number of the blocking plates 751 is three, and the cross-sectional area of the blocking plates 751 is equal to the inner area of the collection frame 753.
The receiving member 94 includes a receiving frame 943, the sediment collected in the collecting member 75 can be taken out by installing the receiving member 94, the receiving plate 942 is installed at the left end of the receiving frame 943, after the sediment is collected by the collecting member 75, the sealing plate 945 installed outside the receiving member 94 is pulled out, so that the pressing plate 944 is taken out along with the sealing plate 945, the collecting member 75 is clamped in the receiving frame 943, the left end of the receiving frame 943 is movably connected with the outer surface of the receiving plate 942, the pressing plate 944 is pushed by the sealing plate 945 to clamp the collecting member 75 in the receiving frame 943, so that the collecting member 75 is rotated to throw out the sediment under the action of centrifugal force, the top of the receiving plate 942 is movably connected with a filtering plate 941, the pressing plate 944 is symmetrically installed in the receiving frame 943, so that the sediment and seawater are placed in the receiving member 94, after placing a period of time, the sediment deposits the bottom, and the sea water is discharged outside under the effect of filter 941, and then accomplishes the collection of sediment, and accomodates the inner wall of frame 943 and the surface swing joint of stripper plate 944, the right-hand member fixedly connected with closing plate 945 of stripper plate 944.
The specific working process is as follows:
in operation, the near shore seawater sediment collection device protects the collection component 75 by using the connection component 71 arranged at the top of the collection component 7, the position of the collection component 75 can be influenced by using the rotation ring 712 and the shaking spring 715 arranged at the bottom of the connection component 71, so that the collection component 75 can be dislocated with a hard object by using the connection component 71 when the bottom of the near shore seawater contacts the hard object, and further the sediment at the edge of the hard object is collected, so that the abrasion of the hard object on the collection component 75 is reduced, the sediment is collected by using the rotation of the collection component 75, when the collection component 75 rotates reversely, the blocking plate 751 is in contact with the inner wall of the collection frame 753, so that the collection frame 753 completes sealing, and further the sediment is effectively collected, and the collection component 75 can be squeezed by using the sealing plate 945 and the squeezing plate 944 arranged inside the collection component 94, and then make the collecting member 75 throw away deposit and sea water in rotating, and then make deposit and sea water accomodate frame 943 inside deposit, after depositing a period, the sea water passes through the filter 941 and discharges for the deposit is detained inside accomodating frame 943.
It is to be understood that the described embodiments are merely a few embodiments of the invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by one of ordinary skill in the art and related arts based on the embodiments of the present invention without any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention. Structures, devices, and methods of operation not specifically described or illustrated herein are generally practiced in the art without specific recitation or limitation.
Claims (9)
1. An offshore seawater sediment collection device, comprising:
the box comprises an outer box (1), wherein a cover plate (2) is arranged at the top of the outer box (1), a belt (3) is arranged on the outer surface of the outer box (1), a control component (10) is arranged inside the outer box (1), the top of the control component (10) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the outer box (1), a placing component (9) is arranged below the control component (10), two ends of the placing component (9) are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the outer box (1), a motor (11) is arranged inside the outer box (1), and the outer surface of the motor (11) is movably connected with the inner wall of the belt (3);
the suspension box (4) is arranged at the bottom of the outer box (1), and the top of the suspension box (4) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the outer box (1);
gather part (7), set up in the below of outer container (1), the top of gathering part (7) is provided with extension board (6), and the top of gathering part (7) and the bottom swing joint of extension board (6), the top fixedly connected with telescopic band (5) of extension board (6), the inside of telescopic band (5) is provided with rotation axis (8), and the inner wall of telescopic band (5) is connected with the surface fixed of rotation axis (8).
2. The offshore seawater sediment collection device of claim 1, wherein: the collection component (7) comprises a connecting component (71), the bottom of the connecting component (71) is fixedly connected with an outer frame (72), a collection component (75) is arranged inside the outer frame (72), the inner wall of the outer frame (72) is movably connected with the outer surface of the collection component (75), the right end of the collection component (75) is movably connected with a driving source (74), and the top of the driving source (74) is fixedly connected with a receiver (73).
3. The offshore seawater sediment collection device of claim 2, wherein: the connecting part (71) is positioned right above the collecting part (75), and the inner wall of the connecting part (71) is movably connected with the outer surface of the extending plate (6).
4. The offshore seawater sediment collection device of claim 2, wherein: the connecting part (71) comprises a connecting plate (711), connecting rods (716) are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the connecting plate (711), the bottom of the connecting plate (711) is fixedly connected with the top of the connecting rod (716), a rotating disc (713) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting rod (716), a rotating ring (712) is arranged on the outer surface of the rotating disc (713), the outer surface of the rotating disc (713) is movably connected with the inner wall of the rotating ring (712), a shaking spring (715) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating ring (712), and a positioning plate (714) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the shaking spring (715).
5. The offshore seawater sediment collection device of claim 4, wherein: the positioning plate (714) is positioned under the rotating ring (712), and the bottom of the positioning plate (714) is fixedly connected with the top of the outer frame (72).
6. The offshore seawater sediment collection device of claim 2, wherein: the collecting component (75) comprises a collecting frame (753), a rotating column (754) is arranged inside the collecting frame (753), the inner wall of the collecting frame (753) is movably connected with the outer surface of the rotating column (754), extrusion rods (752) are uniformly arranged on the outer surface of the rotating column (754), the outer surface of the rotating column (754) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the extrusion rods (752), and blocking plates (751) are fixedly connected with the outer surface of the extrusion rods (752).
7. The offshore seawater sediment collection device of claim 6, wherein: the number of the clogging plates (751) is three, and the cross-sectional area of the clogging plates (751) is equal to the inner area of the collection frame (753).
8. The offshore seawater sediment collection device of claim 1, wherein: the placing component (9) comprises a fixing rod (92), a connecting cylinder (93) is arranged on the outer surface of the fixing rod (92), the outer surface of the fixing rod (92) is movably connected with the inner wall of the connecting cylinder (93), an elastic frame (91) is uniformly arranged inside the connecting cylinder (93), the inner wall of the connecting cylinder (93) is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the elastic frame (91), a containing component (94) is uniformly arranged at the bottom of the connecting cylinder (93), and the top of the containing component (94) is movably connected with the bottom of the connecting cylinder (93).
9. The offshore seawater sediment collection device of claim 8, wherein: accomodate part (94) including accomodating frame (943), the left end of accomodating frame (943) is provided with accomodate board (942), and the left end of accomodating frame (943) and the surface swing joint of accomodating board (942), the top swing joint of accomodating board (942) has filter (941), the inside symmetry of accomodating frame (943) is provided with stripper plate (944), and the inner wall of accomodating frame (943) and the surface swing joint of stripper plate (944), the right-hand member fixedly connected with closing plate (945) of stripper plate (944).
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