CN114964764A - Novel intelligent safety valve calibration system and calibration method - Google Patents
Novel intelligent safety valve calibration system and calibration method Download PDFInfo
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- CN114964764A CN114964764A CN202210535200.1A CN202210535200A CN114964764A CN 114964764 A CN114964764 A CN 114964764A CN 202210535200 A CN202210535200 A CN 202210535200A CN 114964764 A CN114964764 A CN 114964764A
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- safety valve
- medium
- filling pipe
- valve
- medium filling
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01M—TESTING STATIC OR DYNAMIC BALANCE OF MACHINES OR STRUCTURES; TESTING OF STRUCTURES OR APPARATUS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01M13/00—Testing of machine parts
- G01M13/003—Machine valves
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E30/00—Energy generation of nuclear origin
- Y02E30/30—Nuclear fission reactors
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Testing Of Devices, Machine Parts, Or Other Structures Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a novel intelligent safety valve checking system and a checking method, wherein the novel intelligent safety valve checking system comprises a clamping table and a safety valve to be checked, the safety valve to be checked is arranged on the clamping table and comprises a medium input pipe, an electromagnetic valve, a medium filling pipe and an automatic adjusting mechanism, wherein the input end of the medium input pipe extends out of the clamping table, the output end of the medium input pipe is connected with one end of the electromagnetic valve, one end of the medium filling pipe is connected with the other end of the electromagnetic valve, and the other end of the medium filling pipe is connected with an interface of the safety valve; the automatic adjusting mechanism is used for adjusting the tightness of a spring of the safety valve. The invention has the advantages of high structural automation degree, convenient use and intelligent automation of setting pressure; meanwhile, the checking medium is saved, and the safety and the working efficiency of safety valve checking are improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of intersection of safety valve verification and automatic control, in particular to a novel intelligent safety valve verification system and a verification method.
Technical Field
The safety valve is a special valve, wherein the opening and closing part is in a normally closed state under the action of external force, and when the pressure of a medium in equipment or a pipeline rises to exceed a specified value, the medium is discharged to the outside of the system to prevent the pressure of the medium in the pipeline or the equipment from exceeding the specified value.
An important parameter in a safety valve is a set pressure, and the setting of the set pressure is directly related to the safety of equipment operation. Further, the set pressure is a predetermined pressure at which the safety valve flap starts to open under operating conditions, and is a gauge pressure measured at the valve inlet. At this pressure, the force generated by the pressure of the medium, which opens the valve, and the force with which the flap is held against the valve balance each other under the specified operating conditions.
In the existing safety valve setting pressure calibration, the setting pressure can be determined only by manually and repeatedly tightening and loosening a safety valve spring and performing a plurality of times of tripping safety valve tests. Thus, the working efficiency is severely limited.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention discloses a novel intelligent safety valve checking system and a checking method.
In order to achieve the technical purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
a novel intelligent safety valve calibration system comprises a clamping table and a safety valve to be tested, wherein the safety valve to be tested is arranged on the clamping table and comprises a medium input pipe, a solenoid valve, a medium filling pipe and an automatic adjusting mechanism, wherein the input end of the medium input pipe extends out of the clamping table, the output end of the medium input pipe is connected with one end of the solenoid valve, one end of the medium filling pipe is connected with the other end of the solenoid valve, and the other end of the medium filling pipe is connected with an interface of the safety valve; the automatic adjusting mechanism is used for adjusting the tightness of a spring of the safety valve.
It should be noted that the automatic adjusting mechanism is a numerical control motor, a valve rod of the safety valve is connected in the numerical control motor in a penetrating manner, and an adjusting nut on the valve rod is movably connected with the numerical control motor; when the numerical control motor is started, the nut is used for adjusting the tightness of a spring of the safety valve.
The pressure sensor is arranged on one side of the medium filling pipe and used for measuring the pressure value in the medium filling pipe.
It should be noted that the controller is further included, and the controller is respectively electrically connected with the electromagnetic valve, the numerical control motor and the pressure sensor.
It should be noted that, in order to further ensure the safety of the system, a pressure gauge may be connected to the medium filling pipe to monitor the pressure value in real time.
The invention also provides a novel intelligent safety valve checking system checking method, which comprises the following steps:
s1, inputting a setting pressure value to the controller, fixing the safety valve to be tested, and starting the system;
s2, the medium enters the medium filling pipe through the medium input pipe;
s3 the pressure sensor detects the pressure in the medium filling pipe;
s4, when the pressure value in the medium filling pipe is the same as the set pressure value, the controller closes the electromagnetic valve to prevent the medium from continuously entering the medium filling pipe;
the S5 controller controls the action of the numerical control motor and adjusts the spring tightness of the safety valve;
s6, when the pressure sensor detects that the spring is adjusted to the point that the pressure of the medium in the medium filling pipe suddenly drops when the safety valve jumps, the controller controls the numerical control motor to stop adjusting;
s7, repeating the steps S1-S6 for multiple times, and finally determining the setting pressure of the safety valve.
The invention has the advantages of high structural automation degree, convenient use and intelligent automation of setting pressure; meanwhile, the checking medium is saved, and the safety and the working efficiency of safety valve checking are improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the system of the present invention.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENT (S) OF INVENTION
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it should be noted that the present embodiment is based on the technical solution, and the detailed implementation and the specific operation process are provided, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the present embodiment.
The invention relates to a novel intelligent safety valve calibration system, which comprises a clamping table 1, a safety valve 100 to be tested, a medium input pipe 2, an electromagnetic valve 3, a medium filling pipe 4 and an automatic adjusting mechanism, wherein the safety valve 100 to be tested is arranged on the clamping table 1, the input end of the medium input pipe 2 extends out of the clamping table 1, the output end of the medium input pipe 2 is connected with one end of the electromagnetic valve 3, one end of the medium filling pipe 4 is connected with the other end of the electromagnetic valve 3, and the other end of the medium filling pipe 4 is connected with an interface of the safety valve 100; the automatic adjustment mechanism is used to adjust the tightness of the spring of the safety valve 100.
Further, as shown in fig. 1, the automatic adjusting mechanism of the present invention is a numerical control motor 5, a valve rod 101 of the safety valve 100 is inserted into the numerical control motor 5, and an adjusting nut on the valve rod 101 is movably connected with the numerical control motor 5; when the numerical control motor 5 is started, the nut is used for adjusting the tightness of the spring of the safety valve 100.
Further, as shown in fig. 1, the present invention further includes a pressure sensor 6, where the pressure sensor 6 is disposed at one side of the medium filling pipe 4, and is used for measuring a pressure value in the medium filling pipe 4.
Further, as shown in fig. 1, the present invention further includes a controller 200, and the controller 200 is electrically connected to the electromagnetic valve, the numerical control motor, and the pressure sensor, respectively.
As a preferred technical solution, as shown in fig. 1, a pressure gauge 7 may be connected to the medium filling pipe 4 to monitor the pressure value in real time.
The invention also provides a novel intelligent safety valve checking system checking method, which comprises the following steps:
s1, inputting a setting pressure value to the controller, fixing the safety valve to be tested, and starting the system;
s2, the medium enters the medium filling pipe through the medium input pipe;
s3 the pressure sensor detects the pressure in the medium filling pipe;
s4, when the pressure value in the medium filling pipe is the same as the set pressure value, the controller closes the electromagnetic valve to block the medium from continuously entering the medium filling pipe;
the S5 controller controls the action of the numerical control motor and adjusts the spring tightness of the safety valve;
s6, when the pressure sensor detects that the spring is adjusted to the point that the pressure of the medium in the medium filling pipe suddenly drops when the safety valve jumps, the controller controls the numerical control motor to stop adjusting;
s7, repeating the steps S1-S6 for multiple times, and finally determining the setting pressure of the safety valve.
Examples
Starting the system, starting the electromagnetic valve through a pressure sensor signal to increase the pressure of the medium filling pipe, and closing the electromagnetic valve when the pressure of the medium filling pipe is equal to a set pressure value; the controller starts the numerical control motor to adjust the tightness of a spring of the safety valve, when the spring is adjusted to the jump of the safety valve, the medium is filled in the pipe to suddenly drop, the pressure sensor sends a signal to the controller to stop the action of the numerical control motor, and the intelligent automatic adjustment of the set pressure is finally realized through the mutual matching of the mechanisms.
Various modifications may be made by those skilled in the art based on the above teachings and concepts, and all such modifications are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention as defined in the appended claims.
Claims (5)
1. A novel intelligent safety valve checking system comprises a clamping table and a safety valve to be tested, wherein the safety valve to be tested is arranged on the clamping table and is characterized by comprising a medium input pipe, a solenoid valve, a medium filling pipe and an automatic adjusting mechanism, wherein the input end of the medium input pipe extends out of the clamping table, the output end of the medium input pipe is connected with one end of the solenoid valve, one end of the medium filling pipe is connected with the other end of the solenoid valve, and the other end of the medium filling pipe is connected with an interface of the safety valve; the automatic adjusting mechanism is used for adjusting the tightness of a spring of the safety valve.
2. The novel intelligent safety valve calibration system according to claim 1, wherein the automatic adjustment mechanism is a numerical control motor, a valve rod of the safety valve is connected in the numerical control motor in a penetrating manner, and an adjusting nut on the valve rod is movably connected with the numerical control motor; when the numerical control motor is started, the nut is used for adjusting the tightness of a spring of the safety valve.
3. The new intelligent safety valve verification system according to claim 1, further comprising a pressure sensor disposed on one side of the medium filling pipe for determining a pressure value within the medium filling pipe.
4. The system of claim 1, further comprising a controller electrically connected to the solenoid valve, the digitally controlled motor, and the pressure sensor, respectively.
5. A novel intelligent safety valve checking system checking method is characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1, inputting a setting pressure value to the controller, fixing the safety valve to be tested, and starting the system;
s2, the medium enters the medium filling pipe through the medium input pipe;
s3 the pressure sensor detects the pressure in the medium filling pipe;
s4, when the pressure value in the medium filling pipe is the same as the set pressure value, the controller closes the electromagnetic valve to block the medium from continuously entering the medium filling pipe;
the S5 controller controls the action of the numerical control motor and adjusts the spring tightness of the safety valve;
s6, when the pressure sensor detects that the spring is adjusted to the point that the pressure of the medium in the medium filling pipe suddenly drops when the safety valve jumps, the controller controls the numerical control motor to stop adjusting;
s7, repeating the steps S1-S6 for multiple times, and finally determining the setting pressure of the safety valve.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202210535200.1A CN114964764A (en) | 2022-05-17 | 2022-05-17 | Novel intelligent safety valve calibration system and calibration method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN202210535200.1A CN114964764A (en) | 2022-05-17 | 2022-05-17 | Novel intelligent safety valve calibration system and calibration method |
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CN114964764A true CN114964764A (en) | 2022-08-30 |
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CN202210535200.1A Pending CN114964764A (en) | 2022-05-17 | 2022-05-17 | Novel intelligent safety valve calibration system and calibration method |
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2022
- 2022-05-17 CN CN202210535200.1A patent/CN114964764A/en active Pending
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