CN114961157A - Bearing fixing component - Google Patents

Bearing fixing component Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114961157A
CN114961157A CN202110636026.5A CN202110636026A CN114961157A CN 114961157 A CN114961157 A CN 114961157A CN 202110636026 A CN202110636026 A CN 202110636026A CN 114961157 A CN114961157 A CN 114961157A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixing
wing plate
bearing
fixed
fixing wing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202110636026.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐仁华
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangxi Zhongchaoneng Refractory Insulation Material Co ltd
Original Assignee
Jiangxi Zhongchaoneng Refractory Insulation Material Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jiangxi Zhongchaoneng Refractory Insulation Material Co ltd filed Critical Jiangxi Zhongchaoneng Refractory Insulation Material Co ltd
Priority to CN202110636026.5A priority Critical patent/CN114961157A/en
Publication of CN114961157A publication Critical patent/CN114961157A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/0801Separate fastening elements
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F2290/00Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for
    • E04F2290/04Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for for insulation or surface protection, e.g. against noise, impact or fire
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of bearing and fixing tools for building heat-insulating and decorating materials, and discloses a bearing and fixing component which comprises a fixing part, a bearing part and a fixing wing plate, wherein the fixing wing plate is arranged at the upper part of the bearing part and comprises a first fixing wing plate and a second fixing wing plate, the first fixing wing plate and the bearing part form a rectangular structure bent upwards by 90 degrees, and the second fixing wing plate and the bearing part form a rectangular structure bent downwards by 90 degrees. The invention solves the problems that the fixing piece of the existing building heat-insulation decorative material only has a bearing function or a fixing function, the fixing mode is unreasonable, the heat-insulation material can be damaged, and the like; the mounting holes of the fixing part adopt round mounting holes and/or strip-shaped mounting holes, the fixing mode is flexible, adjustable, firm and uniform in stress; the first fixed pterygoid lamina of setting and the fixed pterygoid lamina of second can the fixed building heat preservation ornamental material that is located supporting portion upper portion and lower part of centre gripping respectively, and every supporting portion all plays the fixed action from top to bottom, increases the firmness, simple structure, and the practicality is strong.

Description

Bearing fixing component
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of bearing and fixing tools for building heat-insulation decorative materials, in particular to a bearing and fixing component.
Background
At present, most of external thermal insulation decorative materials of building external walls are formed by folding angle steel, galvanized plates or stainless steel plates into three parts, and then drilling holes to fix the materials on the walls. The angle steel is heavy, the installation and drilling are very difficult, in addition, the angle steel only has a supporting function in the direction parallel to the wall surface, no fixing function is realized in the direction vertical to the wall surface, the angle steel is usually required to be installed for a circle around the outer wall of a building, the material consumption is large, and a cold bridge is also large; the fixing piece of the three-fold is folded by the galvanized plate or the stainless steel plate, so that the fixing piece can be simply fixed without bearing effect, and in addition, because the stress point is improper, the heat-insulation decorative material needs to be punched and fixed at multiple positions in the middle of construction, so that the heat-insulation decorative material is damaged, and the decoration cost is greatly increased.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a bearing and fixing component, which solves the problems that a heat-insulating decorative material is difficult to bear and fix and is easy to damage due to improper stress points.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme of the invention is as follows:
the utility model provides a fixed component of bearing, includes fixed part, bearing portion and fixed pterygoid lamina, the fixed part links into L shape integral type structure with bearing portion, bearing portion upper portion is provided with fixed pterygoid lamina, fixed pterygoid lamina links into L shape integral type structure with bearing portion, fixed pterygoid lamina includes the fixed pterygoid lamina of first fixed pterygoid lamina and second, the first fixed pterygoid lamina becomes the rectangle structure of upwards buckling 90 with bearing portion, the fixed pterygoid lamina of second becomes the rectangle structure of buckling 90 downwards with bearing portion.
Furthermore, a first inserting buckle piece is arranged at the bottom of the outer end of the first fixing wing plate, and the first inserting buckle piece is formed by bending the outer end part of the first fixing wing plate downwards by 90 degrees.
Furthermore, a second inserting buckle piece is arranged at the bottom of the outer end of the second fixing wing plate and is formed by bending the outer end part of the second fixing wing plate downwards by 90 degrees.
Furthermore, the number of the first fixing wing plates is at least 2, the number of the second fixing wing plates is at least 1, and one second fixing wing plate is positioned between the two first fixing wing plates.
Further, the first fixed wing plate is 3, and the second fixed wing plate is 2.
Furthermore, the middle of the fixing part is provided with a mounting hole for fixing a rivet, and the mounting hole comprises a round mounting hole and/or a long-strip-shaped mounting hole.
Furthermore, the fixing part, the bearing part and the fixing wing plate are made of galvanized plates or stainless steel plates.
Furthermore, the thickness of the fixing part, the supporting part and the fixing wing plate is 1-1.5 mm.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: (1) the invention solves the problems that the fixing piece of the existing building heat-insulation decorative material has only a supporting function or only a fixing function, the fixing mode is unreasonable, and some fixing modes can damage heat-insulation materials;
(2) the mounting holes of the fixing part adopt round mounting holes and/or strip-shaped mounting holes, the fixing mode is flexible, adjustable, firm and uniform in stress;
(3) the first fixing wing plate clamps, fixes and supports the building heat-insulation decorative material on the bearing part, a first inserting buckle sheet is arranged at the bottom of the outer end of the first fixing wing plate, and the first inserting buckle is inserted into the building heat-insulation decorative material supported on the bearing part for fixing; meanwhile, the second fixing wing plate clamps and fixes the building heat-insulation decorative material positioned below the bearing portion, the second inserting buckle piece is arranged at the bottom of the outer end of the second fixing wing plate and is inserted into the building heat-insulation decorative material below the bearing portion for fixing, and therefore the upper part and the lower part of each bearing portion play a role in fixing and firmness is increased.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of another embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the installation structure of the supporting and fixing member and the heat-insulating and decorating material of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of embodiment 2 of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a first structural diagram of embodiment 3 of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a second structural diagram according to embodiment 3 of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of embodiment 4 of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a first structural diagram according to embodiment 5 of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a second structural diagram according to embodiment 5 of the present invention;
in the figure, 1, a fixed part; 11. mounting holes; 2. a bearing part; 3. a first stationary wing plate; 31. a first buckle sheet; 4. a second stationary wing plate; 41. the second insertion buckle piece.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.
Example 1:
as shown in fig. 1-3, a supporting and fixing component comprises a fixing part 1, a supporting part 2 and a fixing wing plate, the fixed part 1, the supporting part 2 and the fixed wing plate are galvanized plates or stainless steel plates with the thickness of 1-1.5mm, the fixing part 1 and the supporting part 2 are connected into an L-shaped integrated structure, the upper part of the supporting part 2 is provided with a fixing wing plate, the fixed wing plate is connected with the bearing part 2 to form an L-shaped integrated structure, the fixed wing plate comprises a first fixed wing plate 3 and a second fixed wing plate 4, the first fixed wing plate 3 and the bearing part 2 form a rectangular structure bent upwards by 90 degrees, the second fixed wing plate 4 and the bearing part 2 form a rectangular structure bent downwards by 90 degrees, the first fixed wing plate 3 is 3, the number of the second fixing wing plates 4 is 2, and one second fixing wing plate 4 is positioned between the two first fixing wing plates 3.
Furthermore, a mounting hole 11 for fixing a rivet is formed in the middle of the fixing portion 1, the mounting hole comprises a circular mounting hole and/or a strip-shaped mounting hole, the fixing mode is flexible and adjustable, the fixing mode is firm, and the stress is uniform.
The working principle and the process are as follows: firstly, uniformly coating adhesive mortar on an external wall of a building, aligning and bonding edge seams of rectangular building heat-insulation decorative materials with different length sizes, wherein the supporting and fixing piece is positioned at the lower parts of the edge seams of two adjacent rectangular building heat-insulation decorative materials; the middle part of the fixing part 1 is provided with a mounting hole 11 for fixing a rivet, a constructor fixes the fixing part 1 on an external wall of a building through the fixing rivet, an upper building heat-insulation decorative material is supported on the upper part of the supporting part 2, a lower building heat-insulation decorative material is tightly abutted against and adhered to the lower part of the supporting part 2, and the first fixing wing plate 3 clamps and fixes the building heat-insulation decorative material supported on the supporting part 2; meanwhile, the second fixing wing plate 4 clamps and fixes the building heat-insulation decorative material positioned below the bearing parts 2, so that the upper part and the lower part of each bearing part 2 play a role in fixing, and the firmness is increased.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 4, the difference from embodiment 1 is that the first fixing wing plate 3 is 1 piece, the second fixing wing plate 4 is 1 piece, and the first fixing wing plate 3 and the second fixing wing plate 4 have the same size as the receiver 2.
Example 3
As shown in fig. 5 and 6, the difference from embodiment 1 or 2 is that a first inserting-buckling piece 31 is arranged at the bottom of the outer end of the first fixing wing plate 3, and the first inserting-buckling piece 31 is formed by bending the outer end of the first fixing wing plate 3 downward by 90 degrees; the bottom of the outer end of the second fixing wing plate 4 is provided with a second inserting and buckling piece 41, and the second inserting and buckling piece 41 is formed by bending the outer end of the second fixing wing plate 4 downwards by 90 degrees.
In the installation process, the first inserting buckle 31 is inserted into the building heat-insulating decorative material supported on the bearing part 2 for fixation, and the second inserting buckle piece 41 is inserted into the building heat-insulating decorative material below the bearing part 2 for fixation, so that the upper part and the lower part of each bearing part 2 play a role in fixation, and the firmness is increased.
Example 4
As shown in fig. 7, different from embodiment 3, in order to facilitate the insertion of the first inserting buckle 31 and the second inserting buckle piece 41 into the supporting portion 2, two sides of a joint between the first fixing wing plate 3 and the first inserting buckle 31 are provided with long slots, and two sides of a joint between the second fixing wing plate 4 and the second inserting buckle piece 41 are provided with long slots.
Example 5
As shown in fig. 8 or 9, the difference from embodiment 1 or embodiment 2 is that the middle part of the fixing part 1 is not provided with a mounting hole 11, and the fixing mode adopts a rivet to directly penetrate through the fixing part 1 for fixing, which is simple and convenient.
The invention solves the problems that the fixing piece of the existing building heat-insulation decorative material has only a supporting function or only a fixing function, the fixing mode is unreasonable, and some fixing modes can damage heat-insulation materials.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (8)

1. A bearing fixing component is characterized in that: including fixed part (1), bearing portion (2) and fixed pterygoid lamina, fixed part (1) and bearing portion (2) connect into L shape integral type structure, bearing portion (2) upper portion is provided with fixed pterygoid lamina, fixed pterygoid lamina and bearing portion (2) connect into L shape integral type structure, fixed pterygoid lamina includes first fixed pterygoid lamina (3) and second fixed pterygoid lamina (4), first fixed pterygoid lamina (3) become the rectangle structure of upwards buckling 90 with bearing portion (2), the rectangle structure of buckling 90 downwards becomes with bearing portion (2) to second fixed pterygoid lamina (4).
2. The bearer attachment member of claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the outer end of the first fixing wing plate (3) is provided with a first inserting buckling piece (31), and the first inserting buckling piece (31) is formed by bending the outer end part of the first fixing wing plate (3) downwards by 90 degrees.
3. The bearer attachment member of claim 1, wherein: and a second inserting buckling piece (41) is arranged at the bottom of the outer end of the second fixing wing plate (4), and the second inserting buckling piece (41) is formed by bending the outer end part of the second fixing wing plate (4) downwards by 90 degrees.
4. The bearer attachment member of claim 1, wherein: the number of the first fixing wing plates (3) is at least 2, the number of the second fixing wing plates (4) is at least 1, and one second fixing wing plate (4) is located between the two first fixing wing plates (3).
5. The bearer attachment member of claim 4, wherein: the number of the first fixing wing plates (3) is 3, and the number of the second fixing wing plates (4) is 2.
6. The bearer attachment member of claim 1, wherein: the middle of the fixing part (1) is provided with a mounting hole (11) for fixing a rivet, and the mounting hole comprises a round mounting hole and/or a long-strip-shaped mounting hole.
7. The bearer attachment member of claim 1, wherein: the fixing part (1), the bearing part (2) and the fixing wing plate are made of galvanized plates or stainless steel plates.
8. The bearer attachment member of claim 1, wherein: the thickness of the fixing part (1), the supporting part (2) and the fixing wing plate is 1-1.5 mm.
CN202110636026.5A 2021-06-08 2021-06-08 Bearing fixing component Pending CN114961157A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110636026.5A CN114961157A (en) 2021-06-08 2021-06-08 Bearing fixing component

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110636026.5A CN114961157A (en) 2021-06-08 2021-06-08 Bearing fixing component

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN114961157A true CN114961157A (en) 2022-08-30

Family

ID=82972758

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202110636026.5A Pending CN114961157A (en) 2021-06-08 2021-06-08 Bearing fixing component

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN114961157A (en)

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