CN114960003B - Rim charge collecting device of loom - Google Patents
Rim charge collecting device of loom Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114960003B CN114960003B CN202210830759.7A CN202210830759A CN114960003B CN 114960003 B CN114960003 B CN 114960003B CN 202210830759 A CN202210830759 A CN 202210830759A CN 114960003 B CN114960003 B CN 114960003B
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- Prior art keywords
- collecting
- cylinder
- barrel
- collecting barrel
- rim charge
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- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 21
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 12
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 12
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 12
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 12
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 12
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 10
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 description 2
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000012766 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000012765 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. spontanea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000009120 camo Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000005607 chanvre indien Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011487 hemp Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03J—AUXILIARY WEAVING APPARATUS; WEAVERS' TOOLS; SHUTTLES
- D03J1/00—Auxiliary apparatus combined with or associated with looms
- D03J1/06—Auxiliary apparatus combined with or associated with looms for treating fabric
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D49/00—Details or constructional features not specially adapted for looms of a particular type
- D03D49/04—Control of the tension in warp or cloth
- D03D49/20—Take-up motions; Cloth beams
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/66—Disintegrating fibre-containing textile articles to obtain fibres for re-use
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Auxiliary Devices For And Details Of Packaging Control (AREA)
- Looms (AREA)
Abstract
The application relates to the technical field of rim charge collection of a loom, in particular to a rim charge collection device of the loom, which comprises a lifting frame arranged at one side of a discharging end of a loom body, wherein the lifting frame is respectively provided with a collection area and a bagging area, a collection barrel is arranged in the lifting frame, the lifting frame is provided with a moving mechanism for driving the collection barrel to move back and forth in the collection area and the bagging area, the top and the bottom of the collection barrel are both arranged in an open manner, the loom body is provided with a feeding mechanism for guiding rim charge into the collection barrel, the open end of the bottom of the collection barrel is hinged with a barrel cover, the collection barrel is provided with a control assembly for driving the barrel cover to open and close, the bottom of the collection barrel is sleeved with a collection bag, and the collection barrel is provided with a positioning piece for fixing the collection bag. The application has the effect of facilitating the bagging and collecting of the rim charge.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of rim charge collection of a loom, in particular to a rim charge collection device of the loom.
Background
The textile machine is also called a loom, and is also called a full scale tool for processing raw materials such as threads, wires, hemp and the like into silk threads and then weaving the silk threads into cloth. Such as sinkers, spinning wheels, spindles, pedal looms, as well as modern mechanical looms, modern numerical control automatic looms, rapier looms, etc.
When the existing loom is used for weaving, as the side edges of the woven cloth are not neat, the equipment is provided with a cutting mechanism to cut the side edges of the uneven cloth, and finally the cut side edges are collected through a collecting device.
In the existing rim charge collecting device, a collecting barrel is usually placed on one side of a discharging end of a loom, cut cloth is directly collected in the collecting barrel, and after the collecting barrel is filled, rim charges in the collecting barrel are uniformly bagged. In the process of realizing the application, the inventor finds that at least the following problems exist in the technology, because the collecting barrel filled with rim charge has heavy weight, at least two people are often needed to carry the collecting barrel up when the rim charge is bagged, and the bagging operation is inconvenient and the efficiency is low.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to facilitate the bagging and collection of the rim charge, the application provides a rim charge collecting device of a loom.
The application provides a rim charge collecting device of a loom, which adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a rim charge collection device of loom, includes the hoisting frame of locating loom body discharge end one side, the hoisting frame is provided with collecting zone and bagging-off district respectively, be provided with the collecting vessel in the hoisting frame, the hoisting frame is provided with and is used for driving the moving mechanism of collecting vessel in collecting zone and bagging-off district round trip movement, the top and the bottom of collecting vessel all are uncovered setting, the loom body is provided with the feeding mechanism who is used for leading in the rim charge to the collecting vessel, the bottom uncovered end hinge of collecting vessel is provided with the bung, the collecting vessel is provided with and is used for driving the control assembly that the bung was opened and close, the bottom cover of collecting vessel is equipped with the collecting vessel, the collecting vessel is provided with fixedly the setting element of collecting vessel.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the rim charge is collected to needs, place the collecting vessel in the collecting zone earlier, under feeding mechanism's effect, the rim charge is collected in the collecting vessel, when the collecting vessel is full of the rim charge, and when needs collect the rim charge, remove the collecting vessel to the collecting zone through moving mechanism earlier, then locate the collecting vessel's bottom with collecting bag cover through the setting element, then rethread control assembly drives the bung and slowly opens, rim charge in the collecting vessel is collected in collecting bag steadily this moment, take off the collecting bag again at last, accomplish the bagging-off, whole bagging-off process only needs one person can accomplish the operation, and then be favorable to improving the convenience of rim charge bagging-off.
Optionally, the collecting vessel is provided with the compaction mechanism that compresses tightly the rim charge, compaction mechanism includes a plurality of compaction piece, a plurality of compaction piece set up respectively in the collecting vessel, correspond in the collecting vessel and seted up a plurality of removal grooves, a plurality of compaction piece respectively with a plurality of remove the groove grafting, the outside lift of collecting vessel is provided with a plurality of first cylinders, a plurality of the flexible end of first cylinder runs through the collecting vessel, and extends to in the collecting vessel, a plurality of the flexible end of first cylinder respectively with a plurality of compaction piece is connected, the outer wall of collecting vessel runs through and is provided with a plurality of lift grooves, the flexible end of a plurality of first cylinders respectively with lift groove sliding connection.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the rim charge in the need compaction collecting vessel to when collecting more rim charge, start first cylinder earlier, first cylinder drives the direction removal of compaction piece in the bucket, then descends first cylinder again, and first cylinder drives the compaction piece and descends, and the compaction piece pushes down the rim charge this moment, in order to vacate the space in the collecting vessel, and then is favorable to improving the stability of collecting vessel collection more rim charge.
Optionally, the collecting vessel is provided with and is used for driving a plurality of the lift subassembly that the first cylinder goes up and down, the lift subassembly includes a plurality of linear guide module, the outer wall that the collecting vessel is close to the open end in bottom is fixed with the link, a plurality of linear guide module set up respectively in the top surface of link, a plurality of the cylinder of first cylinder is connected with a plurality of the removal end of linear guide module respectively.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the rim charge in the collecting vessel is pushed down to needs, start the linear guide module earlier, the removal end of linear guide module drives first cylinder and descends, and the flexible end of first cylinder drives the compaction piece and descends, and the compaction piece pushes down the rim charge in the collecting vessel this moment, and then is favorable to improving the stability of compaction piece blank holder down.
Optionally, the compaction piece includes the portion of pushing down and draws together the material portion, draw together the material portion set up in the portion of pushing down deviates from one side of first cylinder, draw together the material portion and be the arc setting, draw together the material portion with the portion of pushing down encloses and closes and be the obtuse angle setting.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, because the rim charge material is soft, when the rim charge in the collecting vessel is because pile when getting too high, the rim charge collapses in to the collecting vessel easily, and the arc setting draws together the material portion and is favorable to improving the area of contact with the rim charge, and furthest compacts the rim charge in the collecting vessel.
Optionally, the control assembly includes the second cylinder, the second cylinder set up in the outer wall of collecting vessel, the flexible end of second cylinder articulates there is the connecting rod, the connecting rod deviate from the one end of second cylinder with the back of bung articulates.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when needs open the bung, start the second cylinder earlier, the flexible end of second cylinder drives the connecting rod swing, and the connecting rod drives the bung and opens, and then is favorable to improving the rim charge and gets the stability in the collecting vat.
Optionally, the locating part is the couple, the couple set up in the outer wall of link, the uncovered of collecting bag is provided with the hangers, the hangers are hung and are located the couple.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when needs bagging-off, place the collecting bag in the bottom of collecting vessel earlier, then establish the open hangers of collecting bag on the couple again, the collecting bag location is in the bottom below of collecting vessel this moment, and uncovered opening, and then be favorable to improving the convenience of bagging-off.
Optionally, the moving mechanism includes a telescopic section of thick bamboo, the outer wall of ring frame is provided with the slide bar, the spout has been seted up to the hoisting frame, the slide bar slide in the spout, the slide bar deviate from the one end of ring frame runs through the spout, and extend to outside the spout, a telescopic section of thick bamboo set up in the slide bar deviate from the one end of ring frame, the hoisting frame is provided with and is used for driving a telescopic section of thick bamboo is in the drive assembly that collection district and bagging-off district removed.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when need remove the collecting vessel from the collecting zone to the bagging-off district, drive flexible section of thick bamboo earlier through drive assembly and remove towards the direction that is close to the bagging-off district, flexible section of thick bamboo drives the slide bar and removes towards the direction that is close to the bagging-off district, under the direction effect of spout, the slide bar passes through the link drive collecting vessel and removes towards the direction that is close to the bagging-off district, and at the in-process that the collecting vessel risees, flexible section of thick bamboo is tensile, and then is favorable to improving the stability that the collecting vessel removed to the bagging-off district.
Optionally, the drive assembly includes the drive seat, the drive seat set up in one side of hoisting frame, be provided with driving motor in the drive seat, driving motor's output shaft coaxial coupling has the lead screw, it has the sliding block to slide in the drive seat, the lead screw runs through the sliding block, and with sliding block threaded connection, the one end of flexible section of thick bamboo with the sliding block is connected.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when starting driving motor, driving motor's output shaft drive lead screw rotates, and the lead screw drives the sliding block and slides in the drive seat, and the sliding block drives the one end of flexible section of thick bamboo and removes in the hoisting frame, and then is favorable to improving the stability that flexible section of thick bamboo removed.
Optionally, the telescopic cylinder comprises a first sub-cylinder and a plurality of sections of second sub-cylinders, wherein a plurality of the second sub-cylinders respectively slide in the first sub-cylinder, one ends of the second sub-cylinders respectively penetrate through the first sub-cylinder and extend out of the first sub-cylinder, and a plurality of the second sub-cylinders respectively slide in a telescopic manner.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when flexible section of thick bamboo moves to the bagging-off district from the collection district, a plurality of second sub-section of thick bamboo and first sub-section of thick bamboo are tensile each other this moment, and then are favorable to improving the stability that the collecting vessel moved in the hoisting frame.
Optionally, feeding mechanism includes arc conveying pipe, one side of loom body rotates and is provided with the reel that is used for rolling rim charge, the arc conveying pipe rotate in the below of reel, the rim charge with the arc conveying pipe slides and runs through.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, after the rim charge is tailor to the loom body, the rim charge revolutes to collect on the reel earlier, then passes arc conveying pipe again, and pivoted arc conveying pipe is collected the rim charge in the collecting vessel with the mode of circumference this moment, and then is favorable to improving the stability that the rim charge was collected in the collecting vessel.
In summary, the application has the following beneficial technical effects:
when the loom body cuts the rim charge, the rim charge revolves around the collecting roller, then passes through the arc-shaped feeding pipe, and the rim charge is collected into the collecting barrel arranged in the collecting area in a circumferential manner by the arc-shaped feeding pipe which rotates at the moment. When the collecting barrel is filled with rim charge and the rim charge is required to be collected, the collecting barrel is moved to the collecting area through the moving mechanism, then the collecting bag is sleeved at the bottom of the collecting barrel through the locating piece, then the barrel cover is driven to be slowly opened through the control assembly, the rim charge in the collecting barrel is stably collected in the collecting bag, finally the collecting bag is taken down again, bagging is completed, and the whole bagging process can be completed by only one person, so that convenience of rim charge bagging is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a rim charge collecting apparatus of a loom according to the present application;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the collecting tank of the present application;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the overall construction of the compacted cake of the application;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present application when the collecting vessel is packed;
fig. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion B of fig. 5.
Reference numerals illustrate: 1. a loom body; 11. a winding wheel; 12. a support plate; 2. a lifting frame; 21. supporting feet; 22. a collection zone; 23. a bagging area; 24. a chute; 3. a collecting barrel; 31. a moving groove; 32. a collection bag; 321. hanging lugs; 33. a lifting groove; 4. a barrel cover; 5. an arc-shaped feeding pipe; 51. a first motor; 52. a driving wheel; 53. driven wheel; 54. a belt; 6. compacting the blocks; 61. a pressing part; 62. a material scraping part; 7. a ring frame; 71. a linear guide rail module; 72. a first cylinder; 73. a slide bar; 74. a hook; 8. a telescopic cylinder; 81. a first sub-cartridge; 82. a second sub-cartridge; 9. a driving seat; 91. a driving motor; 92. a screw rod; 93. a sliding block; 10. a second cylinder; 101. and (5) connecting a rod.
Detailed Description
The application is described in further detail below with reference to fig. 1-6.
Examples:
referring to fig. 1-6, a rim charge collecting apparatus of a loom includes a lifting frame 2. The lifting frame 2 is arranged at one side of the discharging end of the loom body 1. The lifting frame 2 comprises Z-shaped tracks which are symmetrically arranged, and supporting feet 21 are fixed at the bottoms of the Z-shaped tracks. The lifting frame 2 slides in to have a collecting barrel 3, and the collecting barrel 3 is used for collecting the rim charge that the loom body 1 cut down. The lifting frame 2 is provided with a collecting area 22 and a bagging area 23 respectively, the collecting area 22 is used for providing the collecting barrel 3 to collect rim charge, the bagging area 23 is used for providing the rim charge in the collecting barrel 3 to bag, the collecting barrel 3 slides in the collecting area 22 and the bagging area 23 respectively, and the lifting frame 2 is provided with a moving mechanism for driving the collecting barrel 3 to slide. The top and the bottom of the collecting barrel 3 are all open, and the loom body 1 is provided with a feeding mechanism for collecting rim charge to the open end of the top of the collecting barrel 3. The open end at the bottom of the collecting barrel 3 is hinged with a barrel cover 4, and the collecting barrel 3 is provided with a control component for driving the barrel cover 4 to open and close the open end at the bottom of the collecting barrel 3. The bottom of the collecting barrel 3 is sleeved with a collecting bag 32, and the collecting barrel 3 is provided with a positioning piece for fixing the collecting bag 32.
In particular, referring to fig. 1 and 2, the feed mechanism comprises an arcuate feed tube 5. The winding wheel 11 is rotated to the discharge end one side of loom body 1, and winding wheel 11 is used for winding the slitter edge material that loom body 1 tailor out, and when slitter edge material was convoluteed from the one end of winding wheel 11, the slitter edge material was unreeled from the other end of winding wheel 11. A supporting plate 12 is fixed on one side of the discharging end of the loom body 1, the supporting plate 12 is positioned below the winding wheel 11, the arc-shaped feeding pipe 5 is rotationally connected with the supporting plate 12, and the slitter edge material unreeled from the winding wheel 11 penetrates through the arc-shaped feeding pipe 5. When the arc-shaped feeding pipe 5 rotates, the waste edge material descends and breaks away from along the circular motion direction under the guiding action of the arc-shaped feeding pipe 5 and is collected in the collecting barrel 3.
Referring to fig. 2, in order to improve the rotation stability of the arc-shaped feeding pipe 5, the supporting plate 12 is provided with a rotation assembly, the rotation assembly comprises a first motor 51, the first motor 51 is fixed at the top of the supporting plate 12, a driving wheel 52 is coaxially fixed on a driving shaft of the first motor 51, a driven wheel 53 is fixedly sleeved at the top end of the arc-shaped feeding pipe 5, and the driving wheel 52 is in transmission connection with the driven wheel 53 through a belt 54. When the first motor 51 is started, the output shaft of the first motor 51 drives the driving wheel 52 to rotate, the driving wheel 52 drives the driven wheel 53 to rotate through the belt 54, and the driven wheel 53 drives the arc-shaped feeding pipe 5 to rotate.
Referring to fig. 3, to facilitate compacting the waste trim within the collection tub 3 to make more space for collecting the waste trim, the collection tub 3 is provided with a compacting mechanism. The compacting mechanism comprises compacting blocks 6, in this embodiment, three compacting blocks 6 are arranged in the collecting barrel 3, and the three compacting blocks 6 are distributed in an annular array with the vertical central axis of the collecting barrel 3. Three movable grooves 31 are correspondingly formed in the inner wall of the collecting barrel 3, the three movable grooves 31 are respectively formed in the vertical direction of the collecting barrel 3, and the three compaction blocks 6 are respectively spliced with the three movable grooves 31. The outer lift of lateral wall of collecting vessel 3 has three first cylinder 72, and the flexible end of three first cylinder 72 runs through collecting vessel 3 to extend to in the collecting vessel 3, and the flexible end of three first cylinder 72 respectively with the lateral wall fixed connection of three compaction piece 6. The lateral wall of collecting vessel 3 runs through and is provided with three lift groove 33, and three lift groove 33 are linked together with three removal groove 31 respectively, and the flexible end of three first cylinders 72 is connected with three lift groove 33 sliding respectively.
When the collecting barrel 3 collects the waste rim charge, the compacting block 6 is inserted into the moving groove 31, and the waste rim charge is not influenced to be collected into the collecting barrel 3 along the circular motion. When the waste edge materials are collected to a certain degree and the waste edge materials need to be compacted, the first air cylinder 72 is started, the telescopic end of the first air cylinder 72 drives the compacting block 6 to move towards the inner side of the collecting barrel 3, then the first air cylinder 72 is descended, the first air cylinder 72 drives the compacting block 6 to descend, and at the moment, the compacting block 6 compacts the waste edge materials in the collecting barrel 3 downwards.
Referring to fig. 3, in order to improve the stability of the simultaneous lifting of the three first cylinders 72, the collecting vessel 3 is provided with a lifting assembly including a linear guide module 71. The outer side wall of the collecting barrel 3, which is close to the bottom end, is fixedly provided with a ring frame 7, the number of the linear guide rail modules 71 is correspondingly three, the three linear guide rail modules 71 are vertically arranged, and the three linear guide rail modules 71 are respectively fixed on the top surface of the ring frame 7. The three linear guide rail modules 71 correspond to the positions of the three first air cylinders 72, and the three first air cylinders 72 are fixedly connected with the moving ends of the three linear guide rail modules 71 respectively.
When the three linear guide rail modules 71 are started at the same time, the moving ends of the three linear guide rail modules 71 respectively drive the three first cylinders 72 to move up and down at the same time.
It should be noted that, referring to fig. 4, in order to increase the contact area between the compaction block 6 and the scrap, so that the compaction block 6 stably compacts the scrap, the compaction block 6 includes a pressing portion 61 and a scraping portion 62. The pressing portion 61 is fixedly connected with the telescopic end of the first cylinder 72, and the material scraping portion 62 is fixed on one side of the pressing portion 61 away from the first cylinder 72. The material scraping part 62 is in an arc shape, an included angle formed by enclosing the material scraping part 62 and the pressing part 61 is arranged at an obtuse angle, and one side of the material scraping part 62 away from the pressing part 61 is curved towards a direction close to the inside of the collecting barrel 3.
When the compacted block 6 descends, the scrap is blocked by the scraping part 62 on one side of the compacted block 6 facing the first cylinder 72, so that the pressing part 61 is ensured to contact and press down with the scrap.
In particular, referring to fig. 5, in order to improve the stability of the movement of the collecting vessel 3 within the lifting frame 2, the movement mechanism comprises a telescopic tube 8. Slide bars 73 are respectively fixed on two symmetrical sides of the ring frame 7, sliding grooves 24 are correspondingly formed on two inner sides of the lifting frame 2, and the slide bars 73 slide in the sliding grooves 24. The slide bar 73 deviates from the one end of the ring frame 7 and runs through the slide groove 24 and extends out of the ring frame 7, the telescopic cylinder 8 is vertically arranged, and the side wall of the telescopic cylinder 8 is fixedly connected with the one end of the slide bar 73 deviating from the ring frame 7.
Referring to fig. 5, for facilitating the movement of the telescopic cylinder 8, the lifting frame 2 is provided with a driving assembly, the driving assembly comprises a driving seat 9, the driving seat 9 is horizontally arranged, and the driving seat 9 is fixed outside the side wall of the lifting frame 2. A driving motor 91 is fixed on one side in the driving seat 9, and a screw rod 92 is coaxially fixed on an output shaft of the driving motor 91. The driving seat 9 is internally provided with a sliding block 93 in a sliding way, and the screw rod 92 penetrates through the sliding block 93 and is in threaded connection with the sliding block 93. The bottom of the telescopic cylinder 8 is fixedly connected with the top of the sliding block 93.
When the driving motor 91 is started, the output shaft of the driving motor 91 drives the screw rod 92, the screw rod 92 drives the sliding block 93 to move towards the direction close to the bagging area 23, under the guiding action of the sliding groove 24, the telescopic cylinder 8 stretches and moves towards the direction close to the bagging area 23, and the telescopic cylinder 8 finally drives the collecting barrel 3 to move towards the direction close to the bagging area 23 through the sliding rod 73.
It should be noted that, referring to fig. 5, in order to improve the stability of the telescopic cylinder 8, the telescopic cylinder 8 includes a first sub-cylinder 81 and a second sub-cylinder 82, the side wall of the first sub-cylinder 81 is fixedly connected with the sliding rod 73, the second sub-cylinder 82 slides relatively to the first sub-cylinder 81, and in this embodiment, the number of the second sub-cylinders 82 is four. And the four sections of second sub-cylinders 82 slide telescopically relative to one another.
When the telescopic cylinder 8 moves towards the direction close to the bagging area 23, the first sub cylinder 81 and the four sections of second sub cylinders 82 are respectively stretched mutually, so that the telescopic cylinder 8 meets the lifting stroke of the collecting cylinder 3 when the collecting cylinder 3 slides to the bagging area 23 to lift.
Specifically, referring to fig. 3, in order to improve the opening and closing stability of the tub cover 4 at the bottom of the tub 3, the control assembly includes a second cylinder 10, the second cylinder 10 is fixed to one side of the bottom of the tub 3, and the telescopic end of the second cylinder 10 faces downward. The telescopic end of the second cylinder 10 is hinged with a connecting rod 101, and one end of the connecting rod 101, which is away from the second cylinder 10, is hinged with the back surface of the barrel cover 4.
When the second cylinder 10 is started, the second cylinder 10 drives the connecting rod 101 to move, and the connecting rod 101 drives the barrel cover 4 to swing in a direction away from the collecting barrel 3, and at the moment, the bottom open end of the collecting barrel 3 is opened.
Specifically, referring to fig. 5 and 6, the positioning members are hooks 74, the number of the hooks 74 is three, the three hooks 74 are respectively fixed on the outer side wall of the ring frame 7, and the three hooks 74 are respectively distributed in an annular array along the vertical center axis of the ring frame 7. Three hanging lugs 321 are correspondingly fixed at the bag mouth of the collecting bag 32, and the three hanging lugs 321 are respectively hung on the three hanging hooks 74.
When waste rim charge is required to be collected, the collecting bag 32 is firstly placed at the bottom of the collecting barrel 3, then the hanging lugs 321 at the mouth of the collecting bag 32 are respectively hung on the hanging hooks 74 on the side wall of the ring frame 7, and after the barrel cover 4 is opened, the waste rim charge directly falls into the collecting bag 32.
The working principle of a rim charge collecting device of a loom is as follows:
when the loom body 1 works normally, the loom body 1 cuts the rim charge of the cloth. The rotating winding wheel 11 rotates the waste edge material at the moment and simultaneously drops the waste edge material downwards. Then the falling scrap edges penetrate through the feeding arc-shaped pipe, the first motor 51 is started, the output shaft of the first motor 51 drives the driving wheel 52 to rotate, the driving wheel 52 drives the driven wheel 53 to rotate through the belt 54, the driven wheel 53 drives the feeding arc-shaped pipe to rotate, at the moment, the falling scrap edges move along the circumference, and the falling scrap edges move along the circumference to be beneficial to collecting more scrap edges in the collecting barrel 3.
When the waste rim charge falling from the feeding arc tube needs to be collected, the barrel cover 4 is closed, and then the collecting barrel 3 is placed in the collecting area 22 through the moving mechanism. The waste rim charge is collected in the collecting vessel 3 through the top open end of the collecting vessel 3 at this time. When a certain amount of waste is collected, the waste falling from the arc-shaped feeding pipe 5 is cut off, then the first air cylinder 72 is started, the first air cylinder 72 drives the compacting block 6 to move inwards, then the linear guide rail module 71 is started again, the moving end of the linear guide rail module 71 finally drives the compacting block 6 to press down, and under the action of the material-scraping part 62, the pressing part 61 compacts the waste downwards so as to vacate more space in the collecting barrel 3 to continuously collect the waste.
When waste in the collecting barrel 3 is required to be bagged, the driving motor 91 is started firstly, the output shaft of the driving motor 91 drives the screw rod 92 to rotate, the screw rod 92 drives the sliding block 93 to move towards the direction close to the bagging area 23, the sliding block 93 drives the telescopic cylinder 8 to move towards the direction close to the bagging area 23, and at the moment, the telescopic cylinder 8 stretches. And finally the collecting barrel 3 is driven to move towards the direction approaching to the bagging area 23 by the sliding rod 73. Under the guiding action of the chute 24, the collecting vessel 3 is lifted up at this time and placed in the bagging area 23.
Then the collecting bag 32 is placed at the bottom of the collecting barrel 3, and the hanging lugs 321 at the mouth of the collecting bag 32 are hung on the hanging lugs 321. Finally, the second cylinder 10 is started again, the telescopic end of the second cylinder 10 drives the connecting rod 101 to swing, one end of the connecting rod 101, deviating from the second cylinder 10, drives the barrel cover 4 to be opened, and at the moment, waste offcut falls through the open end at the bottom of the collecting barrel 3 and is collected in the collecting bag 32, so that bagging is completed.
In summary, the moving mechanism drives the collecting barrel 3 to move to the bagging area 23, so that the operation of manually carrying up the collecting barrel 3 is reduced, and the convenience of waste edge bagging is improved.
The above embodiments are not intended to limit the scope of the present application, so: all equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of the application should be covered in the scope of protection of the application.
Claims (3)
1. Rim charge collection device of loom, its characterized in that: the automatic feeding device comprises a lifting frame (2) arranged at one side of a discharging end of a loom body (1), wherein the lifting frame (2) is respectively provided with a collecting area (22) and a bagging area (23), a collecting barrel (3) is arranged in the lifting frame (2), the lifting frame (2) is provided with a moving mechanism for driving the collecting barrel (3) to move back and forth in the collecting area (22) and the bagging area (23), the top and the bottom of the collecting barrel (3) are respectively arranged in an open mode, the loom body (1) is provided with a feeding mechanism for guiding rim charge into the collecting barrel (3), the open end of the bottom of the collecting barrel (3) is hinged with a barrel cover (4), the collecting barrel (3) is provided with a control assembly for driving the barrel cover (4) to open and close, the bottom of the collecting barrel (3) is sleeved with a collecting bag (32), and the collecting barrel (3) is provided with a positioning piece for fixing the collecting bag (32);
the collecting barrel (3) is provided with a compaction mechanism for compacting rim charge, the compaction mechanism comprises a plurality of compaction blocks (6), the compaction blocks (6) are respectively arranged in the collecting barrel (3), a plurality of moving grooves (31) are correspondingly formed in the collecting barrel (3), the compaction blocks (6) are respectively spliced with the moving grooves (31), a plurality of first air cylinders (72) are arranged on the outer side of the collecting barrel (3) in a lifting mode, the telescopic ends of the first air cylinders (72) penetrate through the collecting barrel (3) and extend into the collecting barrel (3), the telescopic ends of the first air cylinders (72) are respectively connected with the compaction blocks (6), a plurality of lifting grooves (33) are formed in the outer wall of the collecting barrel (3) in a penetrating mode, and the telescopic ends of the first air cylinders (72) are respectively connected with the lifting grooves (33) in a sliding mode;
the collecting barrel (3) is provided with a lifting assembly for driving a plurality of first cylinders (72) to lift, the lifting assembly comprises a plurality of linear guide rail modules (71), a ring frame (7) is fixed on the outer wall of the collecting barrel (3) close to the bottom open end, the plurality of linear guide rail modules (71) are respectively arranged on the top surface of the ring frame (7), and cylinder barrels of the plurality of first cylinders (72) are respectively connected with movable ends of the plurality of linear guide rail modules (71);
the control assembly comprises a second air cylinder (10), the second air cylinder (10) is arranged on the outer wall of the collecting barrel (3), a connecting rod (101) is hinged to the telescopic end of the second air cylinder (10), and one end, deviating from the second air cylinder (10), of the connecting rod (101) is hinged to the back face of the barrel cover (4);
the locating piece is a hook (74), the hook (74) is arranged on the outer wall of the ring frame (7), a hanging lug (321) is arranged on the opening of the collecting bag (32), and the hanging lug (321) is hung on the hook (74);
the moving mechanism comprises a telescopic cylinder (8), a sliding rod (73) is arranged on the outer wall of the ring frame (7), a sliding groove (24) is formed in the lifting frame (2), the sliding rod (73) slides in the sliding groove (24), one end of the sliding rod (73) deviating from the ring frame (7) penetrates through the sliding groove (24) and extends out of the sliding groove (24), the telescopic cylinder (8) is arranged at one end of the sliding rod (73) deviating from the ring frame (7), and a driving assembly for driving the telescopic cylinder (8) to move in a collecting area (22) and a bagging area (23) is arranged on the lifting frame (2);
the driving assembly comprises a driving seat (9), the driving seat (9) is arranged on one side of the lifting frame (2), a driving motor (91) is arranged in the driving seat (9), an output shaft of the driving motor (91) is coaxially connected with a screw rod (92), a sliding block (93) is arranged in the driving seat (9) in a sliding mode, the screw rod (92) penetrates through the sliding block (93) and is in threaded connection with the sliding block (93), and one end of the telescopic cylinder (8) is connected with the sliding block (93);
the telescopic cylinder (8) comprises a first sub-cylinder (81) and a plurality of sections of second sub-cylinders (82), a plurality of the second sub-cylinders (82) slide in the first sub-cylinder (81) respectively, one ends of the second sub-cylinders (82) penetrate through the first sub-cylinder (81) respectively and extend out of the first sub-cylinder (81), and a plurality of the second sub-cylinders (82) slide in a telescopic manner respectively.
2. The rim charge collecting device of a loom according to claim 1, wherein: the compaction block (6) comprises a pressing part (61) and a material scraping part (62), wherein the material scraping part (62) is arranged on one side, deviating from the first air cylinder (72), of the pressing part (61), the material scraping part (62) is in an arc-shaped arrangement, and the material scraping part (62) and the pressing part (61) enclose to form an obtuse angle.
3. The rim charge collecting device of a loom according to claim 1, wherein: the feeding mechanism comprises an arc feeding pipe (5), a winding wheel (11) for winding rim charge is rotatably arranged on one side of the loom body (1), the arc feeding pipe (5) rotates below the winding wheel (11), and the rim charge and the arc feeding pipe (5) slidably penetrate through.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210830759.7A CN114960003B (en) | 2022-07-15 | 2022-07-15 | Rim charge collecting device of loom |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210830759.7A CN114960003B (en) | 2022-07-15 | 2022-07-15 | Rim charge collecting device of loom |
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| CN114960003A CN114960003A (en) | 2022-08-30 |
| CN114960003B true CN114960003B (en) | 2023-11-17 |
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| CN202210830759.7A Active CN114960003B (en) | 2022-07-15 | 2022-07-15 | Rim charge collecting device of loom |
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