CN114955385A - Belt conveyor with reversible aligning upper carrier roller group - Google Patents

Belt conveyor with reversible aligning upper carrier roller group Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114955385A
CN114955385A CN202210375672.5A CN202210375672A CN114955385A CN 114955385 A CN114955385 A CN 114955385A CN 202210375672 A CN202210375672 A CN 202210375672A CN 114955385 A CN114955385 A CN 114955385A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
belt
reversible
upper carrier
aligning
carrier roller
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202210375672.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
俞云祥
汪凡
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tongling Heavy Steel Mechanical Equipment Co ltd
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Tongling Heavy Steel Mechanical Equipment Co ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Tongling Heavy Steel Mechanical Equipment Co ltd filed Critical Tongling Heavy Steel Mechanical Equipment Co ltd
Priority to CN202210375672.5A priority Critical patent/CN114955385A/en
Publication of CN114955385A publication Critical patent/CN114955385A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G15/00Conveyors having endless load-conveying surfaces, i.e. belts and like continuous members, to which tractive effort is transmitted by means other than endless driving elements of similar configuration
    • B65G15/60Arrangements for supporting or guiding belts, e.g. by fluid jets
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G39/00Rollers, e.g. drive rollers, or arrangements thereof incorporated in roller-ways or other types of mechanical conveyors 
    • B65G39/10Arrangements of rollers
    • B65G39/12Arrangements of rollers mounted on framework

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Structure Of Belt Conveyors (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a belt conveyor with a reversible aligning upper carrier roller group, which comprises a frame, an underframe and the reversible aligning upper carrier roller group; the reversible aligning upper carrier roller group is arranged on the underframe; the underframe is positioned at the upper part of the frame; a driving mechanism for driving the chassis to lift is arranged between the chassis and the frame; the driving mechanism drives the reversible aligning upper carrier roller group to lift through driving the bottom frame to lift, so that the reversible aligning upper carrier roller group is in contact with or separated from the belt. During conveying, the contact or the separation of the reversible aligning upper carrier rollers and the belt is adjusted by controlling the lifting of the air cylinder, and a reasonable number of the reversible aligning upper carrier rollers are contacted with the belt according to the actual carrying capacity of the belt conveyor, so that the supporting effect of the reversible aligning upper carrier rollers on the belt is ensured, and the normal conveying of the belt is ensured; on the other hand, all the upper carrier rollers do not need to be in contact with the belt, so that the friction loss between the belt and the upper carrier rollers is reduced, the service life of equipment is prolonged, the running resistance of the belt is reduced, and the energy consumption is reduced.

Description

Belt conveyor with reversible aligning upper carrier roller group
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of belt conveyors, in particular to a belt conveyor with a reversible aligning upper carrier roller group.
Background
The belt conveyor consists of a roller and a conveyer belt sleeved outside the roller, and the conveyer belt is driven by the friction of the roller to circularly move so as to convey materials borne on the surface; the carrier roller is a component for supporting the conveying belt and having rolling friction with the conveying belt.
When the existing belt conveyor is used for conveying, no matter heavy load, light load or no load, all carrier rollers are in contact with a belt, so that the abrasion of the belt and the carrier rollers is undoubtedly accelerated, and particularly when the carrier rollers break down due to the following reasons, firstly, the rigidity of a bearing seat is insufficient, the assembly precision of the carrier rollers is difficult to ensure, and the operation flexibility of the carrier rollers is restricted; secondly, the shell of the carrier roller is blocked by the material; thirdly, the problem of sealing and lubricating; the belt is difficult to drive the carrier roller to rotate, so that sliding friction is formed between the belt and the carrier roller, the abrasion speed of the belt and the carrier roller is greatly accelerated, in the whole belt conveyor, the carrier roller accounts for about 35% of the total cost, the belt accounts for about 20% of the total cost, and therefore the use cost is greatly increased due to the damage of the carrier roller and the belt. Based on this, how to reduce the wearing and tearing between belt and the bearing roller in the belt feeder use is the difficult problem of working on in the trade and solving always, but the development is very little. Based on the technical problem, the invention provides a belt conveyor with a reversible aligning upper carrier roller group, which has small running resistance and small abrasion between a belt and carrier rollers.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a belt conveyor with a reversible aligning upper carrier roller group, aiming at the defects of the prior art.
The invention solves the technical problems through the following technical means:
a method of reducing running resistance of a belt conveyor, comprising: divide into a plurality of groups with the upper roll, every group includes the upper roll of the same number, and alternates the setting in proper order along the length direction of conveyer belt between the upper roll of each group, according to the actual load capacity of conveyer, adjusts the group number that upper roll and belt contacted.
As an improvement of the technical scheme, the method for reducing the running resistance of the belt conveyor is characterized in that a group of upper carrier rollers are in contact with a belt in an idle state of the belt conveyor.
As an improvement of the technical scheme, the method for reducing the running resistance of the belt conveyor is characterized in that the upper carrier rollers are in contact with the belt in a full-load state of the conveyor.
The belt conveyor with the reversible aligning upper carrier roller group comprises a frame, a bottom frame and the reversible aligning upper carrier roller group; the reversible aligning upper carrier roller group is arranged on the underframe; the underframe is positioned at the upper part of the frame; a driving mechanism for driving the chassis to lift is arranged between the chassis and the frame; the driving mechanism drives the reversible aligning upper carrier roller group to lift through driving the bottom frame to lift, so that the reversible aligning upper carrier roller group is in contact with or separated from the belt.
As an improvement of the above technical solution, the method for reducing the running resistance of the belt conveyor is characterized in that: the reversible aligning upper carrier roller group is divided into a plurality of groups; each group comprises the same number of reversible centering upper supporting rollers, and the reversible centering upper supporting rollers of each group are sequentially arranged along the length direction of the conveying belt in an inserting manner; the reversible aligning upper supporting rollers of the same group run synchronously and have the same motion state.
The invention has the advantages that: during conveying, the contact or the separation of the reversible aligning upper carrier rollers and the belt is adjusted by controlling the lifting of the air cylinder, and a reasonable number of the reversible aligning upper carrier rollers are contacted with the belt according to the actual carrying capacity of the belt conveyor, so that the supporting effect of the reversible aligning upper carrier rollers on the belt is ensured, and the normal conveying of the belt is ensured; on the other hand, all the upper carrier rollers do not need to be in contact with the belt, so that the friction loss between the belt and the upper carrier rollers is reduced, the service life of equipment is prolonged, the running resistance of the belt is reduced, and the energy consumption is reduced.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a belt conveyor with a reversible self-aligning upper idler set according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the installation of the reversible aligning upper idler set of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
A method of reducing running resistance of a belt conveyor, comprising: dividing the upper carrier rollers into a plurality of groups, wherein each group comprises the same number of upper carrier rollers, the upper carrier rollers of each group are sequentially arranged in an inserting manner along the length direction of the conveying belt, and the number of the groups of the upper carrier rollers contacting with the belt is adjusted according to the actual carrying capacity of the conveyor;
assuming that the upper carrier rollers are divided into n groups, the maximum carrying capacity is m, the carrying capacity of the belt is divided into n stages corresponding to the number of the upper carrier roller groups, several upper carrier roller groups are required to be in contact with the belt in the stage of several times, if the carrying capacity x is a stage every time, x is m/n, and the carrying range of the stage s is: (s-1). x to s.m, detecting the actual carrying capacity of the belt, judging which stage the belt is in, and then adjusting the number of groups of upper carrier rollers which are in contact with the belt and correspond to the stage;
by the adjusting method, a reasonable number of upper carrier rollers are in contact with the belt according to the actual carrying capacity of the belt, so that the supporting effect of the upper carrier rollers on the belt is ensured, and the normal conveying of the belt is ensured; on the other hand, all the upper carrier rollers are not required to be in contact with the belt, so that the friction loss between the belt and the upper carrier rollers is reduced, the service life of equipment is prolonged, the running resistance of the belt is reduced, and the energy consumption is reduced;
the number of the upper carrier rollers is specifically designed into a plurality of groups, and is determined according to acceptable manufacturing cost, the number of the minimum carrier rollers required in an unloaded state and the number of the minimum carrier rollers required in a fully loaded state, and no matter how many groups are divided, the principle of reducing the number of the upper carrier rollers contacted with the belt as far as possible is adopted as long as the normal conveying state of the belt is ensured.
As an improvement of the technical scheme, a group of upper carrier rollers are in contact with a belt in an idle state of the conveyor;
under the no-load state, the belt feeder load is less, design a set of upper idler and belt contact can, certainly, the number of a set of upper idler should be able to satisfy the normal motion of belt when the belt feeder is no-load.
As the improvement of the technical proposal, under the full load state of the conveyor, the upper carrier rollers are all contacted with the belt;
under the full load state of belt feeder, it is big to bear a burden, should design abundant upper supporting roller and support the belt, avoids belt tension too big, avoids appearing belt skew, the dead phenomenon of card.
The belt conveyor with the reversible aligning upper carrier roller group comprises a frame 1, an underframe 2 and a reversible aligning upper carrier roller group 3; the reversible aligning upper carrier roller group 3 is arranged on the underframe 2; the underframe 2 is positioned at the upper part of the frame 1; a driving mechanism 4 for driving the chassis 2 to lift is arranged between the chassis 2 and the frame 1; the driving mechanism 4 drives the reversible aligning upper carrier roller group 3 to lift through driving the bottom frame 2 to lift, so that the reversible aligning upper carrier roller group 3 is in contact with or separated from the belt 5.
As an improvement of the technical scheme, the reversible aligning upper carrier roller group 3 is divided into a plurality of groups; each group comprises the same number of reversible centering upper supporting rollers, and the reversible centering upper supporting rollers of each group are sequentially arranged along the length direction of the conveying belt in an inserting manner; the reversible aligning upper carrier rollers of the same group run synchronously and have the same motion state;
during conveying, the contact or the separation of the reversible aligning upper carrier rollers and the belt is adjusted by controlling the lifting of the air cylinder, and a reasonable number of the reversible aligning upper carrier rollers are contacted with the belt according to the actual carrying capacity of the belt conveyor, so that the supporting effect of the reversible aligning upper carrier rollers on the belt is ensured, and the normal conveying of the belt is ensured; on the other hand, all the upper carrier rollers are not required to be in contact with the belt, so that the friction loss between the belt and the upper carrier rollers is reduced, the service life of equipment is prolonged, the running resistance of the belt is reduced, and the energy consumption is reduced;
the invention discloses a reversible aligning upper carrier roller group of a belt conveyor, which is applied by the applicant previously, and has been disclosed with a publication number of CN106829384B, and details of the structure of the reversible aligning upper carrier roller and the principle and process of deviation rectification thereof are not repeated herein.
It is noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, and the like, if any, are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
The above examples are only intended to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, but not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. A method of reducing the running resistance of a belt conveyor, characterized by: the method comprises the following steps: divide into a plurality of groups with the upper roll, every group includes the upper roll of the same number, and alternates the setting in proper order along the length direction of conveyer belt between the upper roll of each group, according to the actual load capacity of conveyer, adjusts the group number that upper roll and belt contacted.
2. A method of reducing the running resistance of a belt conveyor according to claim 1, wherein: in the unloaded state of the conveyor, a set of upper idlers contact the belt.
3. A method of reducing the running resistance of a belt conveyor according to claim 1, wherein: and under the full-load state of the conveyor, the upper carrier rollers are all contacted with the belt.
4. Belt conveyor with reversible aligning upper idler group, its characterized in that: comprises a frame (1), a chassis (2) and a reversible aligning upper carrier roller group (3); the reversible aligning upper carrier roller group (3) is arranged on the underframe (2); the underframe (2) is positioned at the upper part of the frame (1); a driving mechanism (4) for driving the chassis (2) to lift is arranged between the chassis (2) and the frame (1); the driving mechanism (4) drives the reversible aligning upper carrier roller group (3) to lift through driving the bottom frame (2) to lift, so that the reversible aligning upper carrier roller group (3) is in contact with or separated from a belt.
5. The method for reducing running resistance of a belt conveyor according to claim 4, wherein: the reversible aligning upper carrier roller group (3) is divided into a plurality of groups; each group comprises the same number of reversible centering upper supporting rollers, and the reversible centering upper supporting rollers of each group are sequentially arranged along the length direction of the conveying belt in an inserting manner; the reversible aligning upper supporting rollers of the same group run synchronously and have the same motion state.
CN202210375672.5A 2022-04-11 2022-04-11 Belt conveyor with reversible aligning upper carrier roller group Pending CN114955385A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210375672.5A CN114955385A (en) 2022-04-11 2022-04-11 Belt conveyor with reversible aligning upper carrier roller group

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210375672.5A CN114955385A (en) 2022-04-11 2022-04-11 Belt conveyor with reversible aligning upper carrier roller group

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN114955385A true CN114955385A (en) 2022-08-30

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Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2088093U (en) * 1990-09-10 1991-11-06 煤炭科学研究总院常州科研试制中心 Extensible bi-directional conveyer-belt conveyer
KR20030010792A (en) * 2001-07-27 2003-02-06 주식회사 포스코 An apparatus for adjusting the inclined motion of a reversing belt conveyor
CN200978140Y (en) * 2006-11-30 2007-11-21 山东山矿机械有限公司 Groove-shape supporting roller set for belt conveyer
CN201367234Y (en) * 2008-12-31 2009-12-23 张晓明 Carrier roller-driven belt conveyor
CN101948042A (en) * 2010-09-14 2011-01-19 衡阳运输机械有限公司 Two-way reversible carrier roller group capable of automatically regulating center upwards
CN203819968U (en) * 2014-05-08 2014-09-10 洛阳豫新工程技术有限公司 Waist-drum-shaped carrier roller set for circular pipe belt type conveying machine
CN106241180A (en) * 2016-07-28 2016-12-21 湖南科技大学 Tilting circular pipe belt type conveyer idler machining contact force test simulation laboratory table
CN106829384A (en) * 2016-08-08 2017-06-13 铜陵重钢机械装备有限公司 The reversible aligning pop-up roller group of ribbon conveyer
CN209867838U (en) * 2019-03-01 2019-12-31 众润工程技术(天津)有限公司 Conveyor non-stop carrier roller replacing device
WO2020155574A1 (en) * 2019-02-03 2020-08-06 彭素华 Energy-saving and consumption-reducing belt conveyor
CN211945087U (en) * 2019-08-23 2020-11-17 山东科威亚输送设备有限公司 Belt conveyor convenient to change bearing roller

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2088093U (en) * 1990-09-10 1991-11-06 煤炭科学研究总院常州科研试制中心 Extensible bi-directional conveyer-belt conveyer
KR20030010792A (en) * 2001-07-27 2003-02-06 주식회사 포스코 An apparatus for adjusting the inclined motion of a reversing belt conveyor
CN200978140Y (en) * 2006-11-30 2007-11-21 山东山矿机械有限公司 Groove-shape supporting roller set for belt conveyer
CN201367234Y (en) * 2008-12-31 2009-12-23 张晓明 Carrier roller-driven belt conveyor
CN101948042A (en) * 2010-09-14 2011-01-19 衡阳运输机械有限公司 Two-way reversible carrier roller group capable of automatically regulating center upwards
CN203819968U (en) * 2014-05-08 2014-09-10 洛阳豫新工程技术有限公司 Waist-drum-shaped carrier roller set for circular pipe belt type conveying machine
CN106241180A (en) * 2016-07-28 2016-12-21 湖南科技大学 Tilting circular pipe belt type conveyer idler machining contact force test simulation laboratory table
CN106829384A (en) * 2016-08-08 2017-06-13 铜陵重钢机械装备有限公司 The reversible aligning pop-up roller group of ribbon conveyer
WO2020155574A1 (en) * 2019-02-03 2020-08-06 彭素华 Energy-saving and consumption-reducing belt conveyor
CN209867838U (en) * 2019-03-01 2019-12-31 众润工程技术(天津)有限公司 Conveyor non-stop carrier roller replacing device
CN211945087U (en) * 2019-08-23 2020-11-17 山东科威亚输送设备有限公司 Belt conveyor convenient to change bearing roller

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