CN114955078B

CN114955078B - Collection packing apparatus suitable for black garlic

Info

Publication number: CN114955078B
Application number: CN202210919029.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵节昌; 陈尚龙
Original assignee: Xuzhou University of Technology
Current assignee: Xuzhou University of Technology
Priority date: 2022-08-02
Filing date: 2022-08-02
Publication date: 2022-11-01
Anticipated expiration: 2042-08-02
Also published as: CN114955078A

Abstract

The application discloses a collecting and packing device suitable for black garlic, which relates to the technical field of packing equipment and comprises a film drawing packing machine, a collecting bin body, a supporting body, a conveying belt body, a belt body guide frame and an extrusion positioning rope assembly; a bottom input port, an output port, a blanking assembly and a guide wheel are positioned on the collection bin body; the conveying belt body is tightly attached to the belt body guide frame and comprises a belt body main body in an annular bag shape with built-in magnetic fluid and a plurality of accommodating holes; the belt body guide frame comprises a guide bent rod, one end of the guide bent rod is fixed in the gathering bin body, the other end of the guide bent rod is fixed with an arc-shaped plate, the arc-shaped plate is positioned right above the packaging film, and the longitudinal section of the guide bent rod is in the shape of an arc with an upward opening; the main body of the extrusion positioning rope assembly is an elastic rope body, and the main body is bent into a U shape with a right opening at a position right below the arc plate through a reversing rod body; the technical effect that the black garlic collecting and packaging device can effectively avoid the adhesion of the black garlic in the packaging process and can ensure the clear falling point of the black garlic is realized.

Description

Collection packing apparatus suitable for black garlic

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of packaging equipment, in particular to a collecting and packaging device suitable for black garlic.

Background

The black garlic is a food prepared by fermenting fresh garlic with skin in a fermentation box for 90-120 days; the black garlic to be packaged is generally divided into two types, namely, the black garlic with skin (with external crisp shell) and the black garlic with skin (simple garlic bulb or garlic clove).

When the black garlic with the skin is packaged, the skin of the black garlic is easy to be partially damaged due to the movement and collision of the black garlic, so that the appearance and the quality are influenced; the peeled black garlic is generally independently bagged, in order to save labor, ensure sanitation and reduce labor intensity (avoid the phenomenon that the black garlic needs to be manually placed on the packaging film 120 one by one), when being packaged, as shown in fig. 2, the peeled black garlic to be packaged is generally poured into a collecting bin body 200 with a material distribution and material blocking mechanism 001, the material distribution and material blocking mechanism 001 is used for conveying the black garlic to a conveying belt 002 in a timed and quantitative mode, finally, the black garlic drops into the packaging film 120 of the film pulling and packaging machine 100 one by one under the influence of dead weight through the conveying belt 002, and the film pulling and packaging machine 100 operates to package the black garlic one by one.

However, the peeled black garlic is easily adhered to the conveyor belt 002 or the conveyor belt 002 due to the influence of the temperature and the squeezing during the transportation, and is not easy to separate, and the black garlic falls into the packaging film 120 without fixed position, so that the phenomenon that more empty bags, multiple bags (one packaging bag is used for packaging a plurality of black garlic), even the sealing component (heating block) of the film pulling packaging machine 100 rolls the black garlic, is caused, and the packaging of the black garlic is seriously influenced.

Therefore, a black garlic collecting and packing device which can effectively avoid the adhesion of black garlic in the packing process and can ensure the clear falling point of the black garlic is needed.

Disclosure of Invention

The embodiment of the application provides a collect packing apparatus suitable for black garlic, has solved among the prior art black garlic and has collected packing apparatus easily adhesion and fall into the unfixed technical problem in position of packaging film in packaging process, has realized that black garlic collects packing apparatus can effectively avoid black garlic in packaging process adhesion and can ensure the clear and definite technological effect of black garlic point of fall.

The embodiment of the application provides a collecting and packing device suitable for black garlic, which comprises a film pulling and packing machine, a collecting bin body, a supporting body, a conveying belt body, a belt body guide frame and an extrusion positioning rope assembly, wherein the film pulling and packing machine is connected with the collecting bin body;

a bottom input port and an output port are positioned on the collecting bin body, a blanking assembly for limiting the output of the black garlic and a guide wheel for driving the conveyor belt body to move are fixed on the output port;

the supporting body comprises a plurality of reversing rod bodies for reversing the positioning rope main body;

the conveying belt body is tightly attached to the belt body guide frame, is used for conveying the black garlic from the interior of the collecting bin body to the packaging film, and comprises a belt body main body which is internally provided with a magnetic fluid and is in an annular bag shape and a plurality of accommodating holes in the belt body main body;

the belt body guide frame is made of an iron material and comprises two guide bent rods, one ends of the guide bent rods are fixed in the gathering bin body, the other ends of the guide bent rods are fixed with an arc-shaped plate, the arc-shaped plate is positioned right above the packaging film, and the longitudinal section of the arc-shaped plate is in the shape of an arc with an upward opening;

the extrusion positioning rope assembly comprises a positioning rope main body and a displacement driving assembly, the positioning rope main body is an elastic rope body, the elastic rope body is abutted with the black garlic on the conveyor belt body and used for fixing the black garlic, and the U-shaped body with the right opening is bent into a U shape through the reversing rod body at the position right below the arc-shaped plate.

Furthermore, the support body also comprises a support rod and a bearing plate; the collecting bin body is fixed on the ground by the support rod, and the bearing plate is directly or indirectly fixed on the support rod and used for bearing the reversing rod body;

the reversing rod bodies are round rods, are a plurality of, are fixed on the bearing plate, are transversely or longitudinally arranged and are used for guiding the direction of the positioning rope main body and reversing the direction.

Further, the guide bent rod comprises a bin inner part and a bin outer part; the interior of the bin is positioned in the collecting bin body, and the main body is in a V shape; the outer part of the bin is positioned outside the gathering bin body, the main body is in a shape of Contraband, and the opening of the main body faces the gathering bin body;

the arc-shaped plate is fixed at the end part of the guide bent rod, is positioned right above the packaging film in spatial position, and has a circular arc-shaped longitudinal section with an upward opening;

the length direction of the arc-shaped plate is the same as that of the packaging film; the opening direction of the arc-shaped plate is vertical to the length direction of the arc-shaped plate.

Preferably, the cleaning device also comprises a cleaning cabin body component;

the cleaning bin body assembly comprises a shell and a washing bin;

the shell is fixed on the collecting bin body or the supporting body, is used for bearing the washing bin, comprises an inlet and an outlet, and is respectively used for the inlet and the outlet of the conveying belt body and the positioning rope main body;

the washing bin is positioned in the shell and used for cleaning the conveyor belt body and the positioning rope main body in a water spraying mode, and comprises a water inlet, a water outlet, a water spraying assembly and a sterilizing assembly;

the water inlet and outlet is communicated with the water pumping assembly and the water tank, is used for supplying water to the water spraying assembly and recovering waste water, and is controlled by the control unit;

the water spraying assemblies are a plurality of spray heads and are positioned on the inner wall of the washing bin;

the sterilization component is an ultraviolet sterilization lamp and is positioned on the inner wall of the washing bin.

Preferably, the device also comprises a cabin body sealing assembly and an air exhaust assembly;

the conveyor belt body is made of elastic rubber;

the bin body sealing assembly is positioned at an inlet and an outlet of the washing bin, comprises a sealing door and a sealing door shifting assembly, is controlled by the control unit, and plays a role in timely sealing the washing bin;

the air pumping assembly is an air pump, is positioned on an inlet and an outlet of the washing bin and is used for pumping air in the washing bin;

when the conveyor belt body needs to be cleaned, the washing bin is sealed by the bin body sealing assembly, then the air pumping assembly is operated to pump out gas inside the washing bin, so that the conveyor belt body in the washing bin expands, and the water spraying assembly and the sterilization assembly are used for washing and sterilizing the expanded conveyor belt body.

Preferably, the positioning rope main body is an elastic pipe body with a built-in magnetic fluid, and in a use state, the positioning rope main body is influenced by the elastic force and is attracted by magnetic force to be tightly attached to the black garlic, and the black garlic enters the washing bin for cleaning under the guidance of the reversing rod body during cleaning.

Preferably, the black garlic collecting and drying device further comprises a blowing and drying component, wherein the blowing and drying component is an air pump and is positioned on the collecting bin body and used for blowing the conveying belt body on the arc-shaped plate so as to reduce the adhesion of the black garlic.

Preferably, the device also comprises an air drying bin;

the air drying bin is tightly attached to the washing bin and is used for air drying the cleaned conveyor belt body and the positioning rope main body;

an air inlet and outlet assembly is fixed on the air drying bin and is an air pump.

Furthermore, the displacement driving component is a roller with a built-in motor, is positioned on the collecting bin body and is used for driving the positioning rope main body to move through self rotation.

Further, the film drawing and packaging machine comprises a supporting platform and a packaging film;

the supporting platform is positioned on the horizontal ground, the main body of the packaging film is in a strip shape and is flatly laid on the supporting platform, the black garlic falls on the packaging film, and the black garlic is packaged into an independent bag body when the film-pulling packaging machine operates;

the model of the film drawing and packaging machine is as follows: KT-250X back-drawing film packaging machine.

One or more technical solutions provided in the embodiments of the present application have at least the following technical effects or advantages:

the black garlic is collected by the containing holes in the bag body conveyor belt body, the redundant black garlic on the conveyor belt body is squeezed down by the blanking assembly on the collecting bin body, and the falling point of the black garlic is accurately controlled by utilizing the characteristic that the magnetic fluid is attached to an iron object and the bulge on the belt body guide frame to match the extrusion positioning rope assembly; the technical problem that the black garlic is easy to adhere and fall into the position of a packaging film in the packaging process of the black garlic collecting and packaging device in the prior art is effectively solved, and the technical effects that the black garlic can be effectively prevented from adhering in the packaging process and the black garlic can be ensured to have a definite falling point are achieved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the external structure of a collecting and packing device for black garlic according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a collecting and packing device for black garlic in the prior art;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a film drawing and packaging machine suitable for a black garlic collecting and packaging device according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram showing the position relationship of the cleaning bin assembly of the collecting and packing device for black garlic according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram showing the position relationship between the conveyor belt and the belt guide frame of the collecting and packing apparatus for black garlic according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram showing the positional relationship between the conveyor belt and the collecting bin of the collecting and packing device for black garlic according to the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of a conveyor belt body of the collecting and packing device for black garlic according to the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of a belt guide frame of a collecting and packing device for black garlic according to the present invention;

FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the cleaning bin assembly of the collecting and packing device for black garlic;

FIG. 10 is a schematic view showing the positional relationship between the bin body sealing assembly and the washing bin of the collecting and packing device for black garlic according to the present invention;

fig. 11 is a schematic view showing the operation state of the air pumping assembly of the collecting and packing device for black garlic according to the present invention.

In the figure:

a material distributing and blocking assembly 001 and a conveying belt 002;

the film drawing and packaging machine 100, the supporting platform 110 and the packaging film 120;

the collecting bin body 200, a bottom input port 210, an output port 220, a blanking assembly 230 and a guide wheel 240;

a support body 300, a reversing rod body 310 and a bearing plate 320;

a conveyor belt body 400, a belt body 410, and a receiving hole 420;

a belt body guide frame 500, a guide bent rod 510 and an arc plate 520;

a compression positioning rope assembly 600, a positioning rope main body 610 and a displacement driving assembly 620;

a cleaning bin body assembly 700, a shell 710, an inlet 711, an outlet 712, a water washing bin 720, a water inlet and outlet 721, a water spraying assembly 722, a sterilizing assembly 723, a bin body sealing assembly 724, a sealing door 725, an air drying bin 730, an air inlet and outlet assembly 731 and an air pumping assembly 740;

the air blast air drying assembly 800.

Detailed Description

In order to facilitate an understanding of the present invention, the present application will now be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings; the preferred embodiments of the present invention are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, but the invention may be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein; rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete.

It is noted that the terms "vertical," "horizontal," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only embodiments.

Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs; the terminology used herein in the description of the invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention; as used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

Please refer to fig. 1, which is a schematic view of an appearance structure of a collecting and packing apparatus for black garlic according to the present invention; the collecting and packaging device for the black garlic comprises a funnel-shaped collecting bin body 200, a conveyor belt body 400, a belt body guide frame 500, an extrusion positioning rope assembly 600 and a film drawing and packaging machine 100, wherein the conveyor belt body 400 is provided with an annular bag body as a main body and is internally provided with magnetic fluid, the belt body guide frame 500 is made of iron and is used for guiding the conveyor belt body 400 of the bag body, the main body is a combination of a rope body and a winch, and the film drawing and packaging machine 100 is used for packaging a packaging film; collecting the black garlic by using the containing holes 420 on the bag body conveyor belt body 400, extruding the redundant black garlic on the conveyor belt body 400 by using the blanking assembly 230 on the collecting bin body 200, and accurately controlling the falling point of the black garlic by using the characteristic that the magnetic fluid is attached to the iron object and the protrusion on the belt body guide frame 500 to be matched with the extrusion positioning rope assembly 600; the technical effect that the black garlic collecting and packaging device can effectively avoid the adhesion of the black garlic in the packaging process and can ensure the clear falling point of the black garlic is realized.

Example one

As shown in fig. 1, the collecting and packing device for black garlic comprises a film-drawing and packing machine 100, a collecting bin 200, a support body 300, a conveyor belt body 400, a belt body guide frame 500, an extrusion positioning rope assembly 600, a power assembly and a control unit.

The film-drawing packaging machine 100 is used for packaging strip-shaped packaging films into individual bags, and comprises a supporting platform 110 and a packaging film 120; as shown in fig. 3, the supporting platform 110 is positioned on a horizontal ground, the main body of the packaging film 120 is in a strip shape, and is laid on the supporting platform 110, the black garlic falls on the packaging film 120, and the black garlic is packaged into an independent bag when the film pulling packaging machine 100 operates; for the prior art, no further description is provided herein.

Preferably, the type of the stretch film packaging machine 100 is: KT-250X back-drawing film packaging machine.

As shown in fig. 1, 4 and 5, the cross section of the collecting bin body 200 is funnel-shaped, the top opening is closed, the bottom opening is used for collecting the black garlic onto the conveyor belt body 400, and a bottom input port 210, an output port 220, a blanking assembly 230 and a guide wheel 240 are positioned on the collecting bin body 200; the bottom input port 210 is an entry channel of the conveyor belt body 400 and is positioned at the bottom of the collecting bin body 200 close to the side wall; the output port 220 is positioned on the side wall of the collecting bin body 200 near the top and is used for outputting the conveyor belt body 400 and the black garlic thereon; the blanking assembly 230 is fixed on the output port 220, the main body is in a block shape or a rod shape, and is used for limiting the output of the black garlic in a mode of limiting the size of the output port, so that the phenomenon that a plurality of output black garlic are adhered together is avoided; the guide wheel 240 is positioned at the bottom of the collecting bin 200, is a drum with a built-in motor, is controlled by the control unit, and plays a role in driving the conveyor belt body 400 to move through self rotation.

Preferably, the blanking assembly 230 is a door-shaped block.

Preferably, the blanking assembly 230 is detachable.

As shown in fig. 4, the supporting body 300 is used for supporting and positioning the collecting bin body 200 and guiding the movement of the positioning rope main body 610, and further, the supporting body 300 comprises a supporting rod, a reversing rod body 310 and a bearing plate 320; the collecting bin body 200 is fixed on the ground by the support rod, and the bearing plate 320 is directly or indirectly fixed on the support rod and used for bearing the reversing rod body 310; the direction-changing rod body 310 is a round rod, and a plurality of direction-changing rod bodies are fixed on the bearing plate 320, transversely or longitudinally arranged, and used for guiding the direction of the positioning rope main body 610 and changing the direction of the positioning rope main body.

As shown in fig. 6 and 7, the conveyor belt 400 is used for conveying the black garlic from the inside of the collecting bin 200 to the top of the packaging film 120 under the guidance of the belt guide frame 500, and comprises a belt body 410 and a containing hole 420; the band body 410 is an annular bag, and magnetic fluid is filled in the band body; the receiving hole 420 is a through hole formed in the belt body 410, and the through hole is not communicated with the inner space of the belt body 410; the conveyor belt body 400 passes through the bottom input port 210 and the output port 220, and the conveyor belt body 400 inside the collecting bin 200 is in a v shape and is tightly attached to the belt body guide frame 500.

As shown in fig. 8, the belt guiding frame 500 is a combination of a rod body and a plate body, is made of a ferrous material, is fixed inside the collecting bin 200, is used for guiding the movement of the conveyor belt 400, and comprises a guiding bent rod 510 and an arc plate 520; the number of the guide bent rods 510 is two, and the distance between the two guide bent rods is larger than the diameter of the accommodating hole 420; one end of the guiding bent rod 510 is fixed on the gathering bin body 200, and the other end is fixed with an arc-shaped plate 520; the guiding bent rod 510 comprises a bin interior and a bin exterior, the bin interior is positioned in the collecting bin body 200, the main body is V-shaped, the bin exterior is positioned outside the collecting bin body 200, the main body is Contraband-shaped, and the opening faces the collecting bin body 200; the arc plate 520 is fixed at the end of the guide bent rod 510, is positioned right above the packaging film 120 in spatial position, and has a circular arc-shaped longitudinal section with an upward opening; the length direction of the arc-shaped plate 520 is the same as that of the packaging film 120; the opening direction of the arc plate 520 is perpendicular to the length direction thereof.

As shown in fig. 1 and 5, the compression positioning cord assembly 600 includes a positioning cord body 610 and a displacement drive assembly 620; the positioning rope main body 610 is an elastic rope body, is preferably made of rubber, is annular in structure, and is abutted against the reversing rod body 310; the displacement driving component 620 is a roller with a built-in motor, is positioned on the collecting bin body 200, and is used for driving the positioning rope main body 610 to move through self rotation; the position of the positioning rope main body 610 close to the bin outer part of the guide bent rod 510 is bent to be Contraband-shaped and is abutted against the black garlic on the conveyor belt body 400, so that the effect of fixing the black garlic on the conveyor belt body 400 in an extrusion manner is achieved; one of the reversing rods 310 is positioned right below the arc plate 520, and the axial direction of the reversing rod 310 is the same as the width direction of the conveyor belt body 400; the positioning rope main body 610 is bent into a U-shape with a right opening at a position right below the arc-shaped plate 520,

the power component is used for providing power for the operation that this application is applicable to each part of the collection packing apparatus of black garlic, the control unit plays the effect that the control is applicable to each part of the collection packing apparatus of black garlic and coordinates the operation, is prior art, and it is here not repeated.

Preferably, the control unit is a combination of a programmable logic controller and a control key.

This application is applicable to when collection packing apparatus in-service use of black garlic:

1. firstly, the workers pour the peeled black garlic into the collecting bin body 200;

2. the guide wheel 240 is controlled to rotate to drive the conveyor belt body 400 to move;

3. the black garlic in the collecting bin body 200 falls into the accommodating hole 420 of the conveyor belt body 400 under the influence of the self weight;

4. along with the movement of the conveyor belt body 400, the black garlic on the conveyor belt body is output from the output port 220, and the redundant (adhered) black garlic is knocked down by the blanking assembly 230 to return to the collecting bin body 200;

5. the black garlic in the output collection bin body 200 is positioned and tightly attached to the conveyor belt body 400 under the elastic force (extrusion) action of the positioning rope main body 610;

6. until the black garlic moves to the position right below the arc-shaped plate 520, the conveyor belt body 400 is bent due to the attachment of the arc-shaped plate 520, so that the contact area between the conveyor belt body 400 and the black garlic is reduced (adhesion is avoided); because the positioning rope main body 610 is reversed under the arc-shaped plate 520, the black garlic on the conveyor belt body 400 is unbound and naturally falls into the packaging film 120;

7. the film-drawing packaging machine 100 performs bag-dividing packaging of the black garlic.

The technical scheme in the embodiment of the application at least has the following technical effects or advantages:

the technical problem of among the prior art black garlic collect packing apparatus easily the adhesion of black garlic and fall into the position unsettled of packaging film in packaging process is solved, realized that black garlic collects packing apparatus can effectively avoid black garlic in packaging process adhesion and can ensure that black garlic falls the clear and definite technological effect of point.

Example two

Considering that the conveyor belt 002 (conveyor belt body 400) in the first embodiment of the prior art can generate dirt due to the viscosity of the peeled black garlic after being used for a long time, and the dirt is easy to decay and deteriorate and adhere to the packaged black garlic if not cleaned in time, so that the quality of the black garlic is seriously influenced and even the storage life of the black garlic is influenced; if the conveyor belt body 400 is frequently detached for cleaning, the time and the labor are consumed, the packaging efficiency is influenced, and the service life of the conveyor belt body 400 is easily influenced; in order to solve the above problems, the embodiment of the present application adds the cleaning bin assembly 700 on the basis of the above embodiments, and cleans the conveyor belt 400 during the operation process; the method specifically comprises the following steps:

as shown in fig. 9, the cleaning cartridge body assembly 700 comprises a housing 710, a water wash bin 720 and a seasoning bin 730; as shown in fig. 4, the housing 710 is fixed on the collecting bin 200 or the supporting body 300, and is used for carrying the washing bin 720 and the drying bin 730, and includes an inlet 711 and an outlet 712 for the entrance and exit of the conveyor belt 400 and the positioning rope main body 610, respectively; the water washing bin 720 is positioned inside the shell 710 and is used for cleaning the conveyor belt body 400 and the positioning rope main body 610 in a water spraying mode, and comprises a water inlet/outlet 721, a water spraying assembly 722 and a sterilizing assembly 723; the water inlet/outlet 721 is communicated with the water pumping assembly and the water tank, is used for supplying water to the water spraying assembly 722 and recovering waste water, and is controlled by the control unit; the water spraying assembly 722 is preferably a spray head, and the number of the spray head is multiple, and the spray head is positioned on the inner wall of the washing bin 720; the sterilizing component 723 is preferably an ultraviolet sterilizing lamp and is positioned on the inner wall of the washing bin 720; the air drying bin 730 is tightly attached to the water washing bin 720 and is used for air drying the cleaned conveyor belt body 400 and the positioning rope main body 610; an air inlet and outlet component 731 is fixed on the air drying bin 730, and the air inlet and outlet component 731 is preferably an air pump.

Preferably, the gas inlet and outlet assembly 731 further comprises a gas heating assembly.

EXAMPLE III

Considering that the cleaning time of the conveyor belt 400 in the washing bin 720 is limited, and the conveyor belt 400 is easy to generate a dead angle due to the accommodating hole 420, so that the phenomenon of incomplete cleaning is easy to occur; in order to improve the cleaning efficiency, the embodiment of the present application adds the cabin body sealing assembly 724 and the air exhaust assembly 740 on the basis of the above embodiments, and makes certain improvement on the material of the conveyor belt body 400, specifically:

the material of the conveyor belt body 400 is elastic rubber (similar to the material of a balloon);

as shown in fig. 10 and 11, the cabin body sealing assembly 724 is positioned at the entrance and exit of the washing cabin 720, comprises a sealing door 725 (combination of plate body and sealing assembly) and a sealing door shifting assembly, is controlled by the control unit, and plays a role in timely sealing the washing cabin 720;

the air pumping assembly 740 is preferably an air pump, and is positioned on an inlet/outlet of the washing bin 720 for pumping out air inside the washing bin 720; in an actual use state, when the conveyor belt body 400 needs to be cleaned, the cabin body sealing assembly 724 seals the washing cabin 720, then the air pumping assembly 740 is operated to pump air in the washing cabin 720 (creating a low-pressure environment), so that the conveyor belt body 400 in the washing cabin 720 expands (due to self internal pressure), and the water spraying assembly 722 and the sterilizing assembly 723 flush and sterilize the expanded conveyor belt body 400 (the cleaning and sterilizing effects are better).

Preferably, the washing bin 720 is positioned with a plurality of reversing wheels for reversing the conveyor belt 400, and the length of the conveyor belt 400 in the washing bin 720 is greater than 1.5 times of the length of the washing bin 720.

In order to clean the positioning rope main body 610 and improve the ability of fixing the black garlic, preferably, the positioning rope main body 610 is an elastic tube body with a built-in magnetic fluid, and in a use state, the positioning rope main body 610 is influenced by the elastic force and is also attracted by the magnetic force to be tightly attached to the black garlic, and the positioning rope main body enters the water washing bin 720 for cleaning under the guidance of the reversing rod body 310.

Preferably, the cleaning cartridge body assembly 700 is run once every two hours.

Preferably, the inner wall of the collecting bin body 200 is covered with a plurality of layers of removable films, and one layer of removable films is removed after the collecting bin body 200 runs for a certain time.

Preferably, an isolation bag body for isolating the black garlic and the inner wall of the collection bin body 200 is fixed inside the collection bin body 200, and the bag body is detachably and fixedly connected to the collection bin body 200.

Preferably, in order to further reduce the probability of the black garlic adhering to the conveyor belt body 400, as shown in fig. 4, the conveyor belt further comprises an air blowing and drying assembly 800, wherein the air blowing and drying assembly 800 is an air pump and is positioned on the collecting bin body 200 for blowing air to the conveyor belt body 400 on the arc-shaped plate 520 so as to further reduce the adhesion of the black garlic.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a collect packing apparatus suitable for black garlic, includes draws membrane packagine machine (100), collects storehouse body (200), supporter (300) and conveyer belt body (400), its characterized in that: also comprises a belt body guide frame (500) and a squeezing positioning rope assembly (600);

a bottom input port (210), an output port (220), a blanking assembly (230) for limiting the output of the black garlic and a guide wheel (240) for driving the conveying belt body (400) to move are positioned on the collecting bin body (200);

the blanking assembly (230) is fixed on the output port (220);

the supporting body (300) comprises a plurality of reversing rod bodies (310) used for reversing the positioning rope main body (610);

the conveying belt body (400) is tightly attached to a belt body guide frame (500) and is used for conveying the black garlic from the interior of the collecting bin body (200) to the upper part of the packaging film (120), and comprises a belt body main body (410) which is internally provided with magnetic fluid and is in the shape of an annular bag and a plurality of accommodating holes (420) in the belt body main body (410);

the belt body guide frame (500) is made of an iron material and comprises two guide bent rods (510), one ends of the guide bent rods (510) are fixed inside the gathering bin body (200), the other ends of the guide bent rods (510) are fixed with arc-shaped plates (520), the arc-shaped plates (520) are positioned right above the packaging film (120), and the longitudinal sections of the arc-shaped plates are arc-shaped with upward openings;

extrusion location rope subassembly (600) is including location rope main part (610) and aversion drive assembly (620), and location rope main part (610) are the elasticity rope body, and the black garlic with on the conveyor belt body (400) is contradicted together for fixed black garlic, and the U font that the opening was right or left is buckled into through the switching-over body of rod (310) in the position under arc (520).

2. The collecting and packing device for black garlic as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the supporting body (300) further comprises a supporting rod and a bearing plate (320); the collecting bin body (200) is fixed on the ground by the supporting rod, and the bearing plate (320) is directly or indirectly fixed on the supporting rod and used for bearing the reversing rod body (310);

the reversing rod bodies (310) are round rods, are fixed on the bearing plates (320), are transversely or longitudinally arranged and are used for guiding the direction of the positioning rope main body (610) and reversing the direction of the positioning rope main body.

3. The collecting and packing device for black garlic as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the guide bent rod (510) comprises a bin inner part and a bin outer part; the interior of the bin is positioned in a gathering bin body (200), and the main body of the bin is V-shaped; the outer part of the bin is positioned outside the gathering bin body (200), the main body is in a shape of Contraband, and the opening of the main body faces the gathering bin body (200);

the arc-shaped plate (520) is fixed at the end part of the guide bent rod (510), is positioned right above the packaging film (120) in spatial position, and has a circular arc-shaped longitudinal section with an upward opening;

the length direction of the arc-shaped plate (520) is the same as that of the packaging film (120); the opening direction of the arc-shaped plate (520) is vertical to the length direction of the arc-shaped plate.

4. The collecting and packing device for black garlic as claimed in claim 1, wherein: also includes a cleaning cartridge body assembly (700);

the cleaning cartridge body assembly (700) comprises a housing (710) and a water wash cartridge (720);

the shell (710) is fixed on the collecting cabin body (200) or the supporting body (300) and is used for bearing the washing cabin (720), and comprises an inlet (711) and an outlet (712) which are respectively used for the inlet and the outlet of the conveyor belt body (400) and the positioning rope main body (610);

the water washing bin (720) is positioned inside the shell (710) and is used for cleaning the conveyor belt body (400) and the positioning rope main body (610) in a water spraying mode, and the water washing bin comprises a water inlet and outlet (721), a water spraying assembly (722) and a sterilizing assembly (723);

the water inlet and outlet (721) is communicated with the water pumping assembly and the water tank, is used for supplying water for the water spraying assembly (722) and recovering waste water, and is controlled by the control unit;

the water spraying assemblies (722) are nozzles, the number of the nozzles is multiple, and the nozzles are positioned on the inner wall of the water washing bin (720);

the sterilizing component (723) is an ultraviolet sterilizing lamp and is positioned on the inner wall of the washing bin (720).

5. The collecting and packing device for black garlic as claimed in claim 4, wherein: also comprises a cabin body sealing component (724) and an air exhaust component (740);

the conveyor belt body (400) is made of elastic rubber;

the bin body sealing assembly (724) is positioned on an inlet and an outlet of the washing bin (720), comprises a sealing door (725) and a sealing door shifting assembly, is controlled by the control unit, and plays a role in sealing the washing bin (720) at proper time;

the air pumping assembly (740) is an air pump, is positioned on an inlet and an outlet of the water washing bin (720) and is used for pumping air in the water washing bin (720);

when the conveying belt body (400) needs to be cleaned, the cabin body sealing assembly (724) seals the washing cabin (720), then the air pumping assembly (740) is operated to pump air in the washing cabin (720), so that the conveying belt body (400) in the washing cabin (720) is expanded, and the water spraying assembly (722) and the sterilizing assembly (723) simultaneously wash and sterilize the expanded conveying belt body (400).

6. The collecting and packing device for black garlic as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the positioning rope main body (610) is an elastic pipe body with a built-in magnetic fluid, and in a use state, the positioning rope main body (610) is influenced by elasticity and is attracted by magnetic force to be tightly attached to the black garlic, and the black garlic enters the water washing bin (720) to be cleaned under the guidance of the reversing rod body (310) during cleaning.

7. A collecting and packing device for black garlic as claimed in any one of claims 4 to 6, wherein: the device is characterized by further comprising a blowing air drying assembly (800), wherein the blowing air drying assembly (800) is an air pump, is positioned on the collecting bin body (200) and is used for blowing the conveying belt body (400) on the arc-shaped plate (520) so as to reduce the adhesion of the black garlic.

8. A collecting and packing device for black garlic as claimed in any one of claims 4 to 6, wherein: also comprises an air drying bin (730);

the air drying bin (730) is tightly attached to the water washing bin (720) and is used for air drying the cleaned conveyor belt body (400) and the positioning rope main body (610);

an air inlet and outlet component (731) is fixed on the air drying bin (730), and the air inlet and outlet component (731) is an air pump.

9. The collecting and packing device for black garlic as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the displacement driving component (620) is a roller with a built-in motor, is positioned on the gathering bin body (200) and is used for driving the positioning rope main body (610) to move through self rotation.

10. The collecting and packing device for black garlic as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the film drawing and packaging machine (100) comprises a supporting platform (110) and a packaging film (120);

the supporting platform (110) is positioned on the horizontal ground, the main body of the packaging film (120) is in a long strip shape and is flatly laid on the supporting platform (110), the black garlic falls on the packaging film (120), and the black garlic is packaged into an independent bag body when the film pulling and packaging machine (100) operates;

the model of the film drawing and packaging machine (100) is as follows: KT-250X back-drawing film packaging machine.