CN114952246A - Operation method of reservoir assembling equipment for automatic air conditioner - Google Patents

Operation method of reservoir assembling equipment for automatic air conditioner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114952246A
CN114952246A CN202210280429.5A CN202210280429A CN114952246A CN 114952246 A CN114952246 A CN 114952246A CN 202210280429 A CN202210280429 A CN 202210280429A CN 114952246 A CN114952246 A CN 114952246A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
barrel
rack
filter screen
cylinder
driving motor
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Granted
Application number
CN202210280429.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN114952246B (en
Inventor
郭晓明
李明俊
刘强
方玉茹
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Wuhu Sanhua Refrigeration Parts Co ltd
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Wuhu Sanhua Refrigeration Parts Co ltd
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Publication of CN114952246A publication Critical patent/CN114952246A/en
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Publication of CN114952246B publication Critical patent/CN114952246B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23PMETAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
    • B23P19/00Machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects, or metal and non-metal parts, whether or not involving some deformation; Tools or devices therefor so far as not provided for in other classes
    • B23P19/02Machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects, or metal and non-metal parts, whether or not involving some deformation; Tools or devices therefor so far as not provided for in other classes for connecting objects by press fit or for detaching same
    • B23P19/027Machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects, or metal and non-metal parts, whether or not involving some deformation; Tools or devices therefor so far as not provided for in other classes for connecting objects by press fit or for detaching same using hydraulic or pneumatic means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D17/00Forming single grooves in sheet metal or tubular or hollow articles
    • B21D17/04Forming single grooves in sheet metal or tubular or hollow articles by rolling
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23PMETAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
    • B23P23/00Machines or arrangements of machines for performing specified combinations of different metal-working operations not covered by a single other subclass
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Automatic Assembly (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an operation method of liquid accumulator assembling equipment for an automatic air conditioner, and relates to the technical field of automatic assembling equipment. The feeding device has the advantages that the feeding device is provided with the feeding barrel and the transferring mechanism, so that the phenomenon that the end part of the necking is damaged due to rigid impact is avoided; by arranging the transfer mechanism and the grooving mechanism, the filter screen can be ensured not to deviate in the cylinder, the whole structure is reasonable, the press mounting and grooving are completed at one time, and the product quality is greatly improved; through the side installation conveying equipment at the frame, realized the automation of the material loading of barrel and filter screen, pressure equipment, notch cut and product are unloaded, improved production efficiency.

Description

Operation method of reservoir assembling equipment for automatic air conditioner
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of automatic assembly equipment, in particular to an operation method of reservoir assembly equipment for an automatic air conditioner.
Background
When the filter screen assembly in the liquid storage device product of the air conditioner compressor is assembled, the filter screen assembly is often placed in a tooling groove manually, then a barrel is placed on the filter screen, the filter screen is squeezed into the barrel by pressure equipment, and after the press mounting process is finished, the filter screen assembly is transferred to equipment of a grooving working section to finally limit and fix the inner filter screen.
I department discovers at the in-process of long-term processing production, though prior art can be with in the filter screen squeezes into the barrel, but degree of automation is lower, and finish transporting to the process of grooving process at the pressure equipment, need remove to another grooving equipment and process, production efficiency remains to be promoted, in case dustproof bad of reservoir product even this process, cause the inside of barrel to get into impurity, can lead to pipe-line system to block up and influence the risk of the work efficiency of compressor, need improve.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention aims to provide an operation method of a reservoir assembly device for an automated air conditioner, which solves the above-mentioned drawbacks caused by the prior art.
An operation method of reservoir assembly equipment for an automatic air conditioner comprises a frame, a mounting frame, a transfer mechanism and a notching mechanism, the mounting rack is arranged at the upper end of the stand, the upper part of the mounting rack is vertically and downwards provided with a first air cylinder, the output end of the first air cylinder is rotatably connected with a pressing block, the upper end of the rack is also provided with a fixing frame, the upper end of the fixing frame is fixed with a charging barrel, the lower end of the side wall of the charging barrel is radially provided with a guide port, the transfer mechanism is arranged on the frame, and is used for transferring the cylinder body of the liquid storage device with a downward necking, the notching mechanism is also arranged on the frame, and when being used for carrying the filter screen subassembly, still carry out the grooving to the barrel after the pressure equipment, be fixed with the liftout spare that is provided with the inclined plane in the output position of grooving mechanism in the frame, install the conveying equipment that is used for the ejection of compact in the side of keeping away from grooving mechanism in the frame.
Preferably, the transfer mechanism comprises a first driving motor, a grooved pulley, a cover body and a turntable, the first driving motor is arranged at the lower end of the rack through a first mounting plate in the shape of Contraband, the output end of the first driving motor is provided with a driving plate, the grooved wheel is arranged between the rack and the first mounting plate through a rotating shaft, the driving plate is matched with the grooved wheel, the rotating shaft is arranged on the frame through a bearing I, the cover body is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the frame, a first avoidance hole and a second avoidance hole are arranged at the side end of the cover body, the rotary table is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the rotating shaft through a disc center, a plurality of guide posts which are arranged circumferentially are connected on the rotary table in a sliding way, the lower end of the rotary table is connected with a tension spring outside the guide rod, the lower end of the tension spring is connected with a bearing piece, the lower end of the guide pillar is fixed on the bearing piece, and a plurality of supporting rings which are circumferentially arranged are arranged on the bearing piece.
Preferably, the notching mechanism comprises a second air cylinder, a second driving motor, an installation table and a feeding plate, wherein the installation table is fixed at the side end of the frame, two support columns which are symmetrically arranged are fixed at the upper end of the installation table, the second air cylinder is installed on the support columns through a second Contraband-shaped installation plate, a push plate is installed on an output shaft of the second air cylinder, a third L-shaped installation plate is installed on an output end of the second air cylinder, the second driving motor is installed on the third installation plate, two symmetrically arranged guide rods are fixed at the side ends of the support columns, two side ends of the third installation plate are slidably arranged on the guide rods, the other ends of the guide rods are connected with the installation table through a fixing plate, a driving wheel is installed on the output shaft of the second driving motor, the output end of the second driving motor is rotatably connected with a notching wheel, two symmetrically arranged driven wheels are installed at the upper end of the third installation plate through an installation base, the driving wheel is connected with the two symmetrically arranged driven wheels through a transmission belt, the feeding plate is installed at the upper end of the support column, a containing hole is formed in the feeding plate, and the outer end of the feeding plate is connected with feeding equipment of the filter screen assembly.
Preferably, a placing groove is formed in the rotary disc, and the diameter of the placing groove is not smaller than the outer diameter of the cylinder.
Preferably, the lower end face of the pressing block is matched with the inner bottom face of the filter screen assembly, and the outer diameter of the side end of the pressing block is not larger than the inner diameter of the filter screen assembly.
Preferably, the uncollapsed end of the reservoir cylinder in the dropping cylinder faces upwards, and the opening of the filter screen assembly in the accommodating hole of the feeding tray also faces upwards.
Preferably, the distance between the driving belts close to the rack and the cover body on the two symmetrically arranged driven wheels is greater than the distance between the carving wheel and the cover body.
Preferably, the lower end of the cover body is in a circular ring opening shape, the opening is matched with the lower end necking of the barrel body, and the inner surface of the cover body is matched with the barrel body through the placing groove.
The invention has the advantages that: (1) by arranging the blanking barrel and the transferring mechanism, the necking end of the barrel is placed in the supporting ring to generate a buffering effect and avoid the phenomenon that the necking end is damaged by rigid impact in the blanking process of the barrel in the blanking barrel by arranging the supporting piece at the lower end driven by the tension spring;
(2) through the arrangement of the transfer mechanism and the grooving mechanism, the output end of the first driving motor drives the grooved pulley to rotate, the placing groove drives the barrel to regularly and orderly move to the position under the pressing block under the driving of the rotary table, the push plate pushes the filter screen assembly to move into the barrel through the accommodating hole, the barrel rotates at a constant speed under the driving of the driving belt, the filter screen can be prevented from offsetting in the barrel, the grooving wheel abuts against the surface of the barrel through the avoiding hole I after press mounting and further moves at a constant speed, grooving is completed at the upper end of the filter screen on the barrel in a rotating state, the overall structure is reasonable, one-time completion of press mounting and grooving is realized, and the product quality is greatly improved;
(3) through the side installation conveying equipment at the frame, through the cooperation of the filter screen among the prior art and barrel feeding equipment, realized the automation of the material loading of barrel and filter screen, pressure equipment, grooving and product are unloaded, improved production efficiency.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the transfer mechanism of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a part of the structure of the transfer mechanism of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is an assembly view of the blanking drum and the turntable.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the cover body of the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the notching mechanism of the present invention.
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the position of the scoring wheel and the belt of the present invention.
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a push plate according to the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of the reservoir of the present invention.
Wherein, 1-a frame, 2-a mounting frame, 3-a transfer mechanism, 4-a notching mechanism, 5-a cylinder I, 6-a pressing block, 7-a fixing frame, 8-a blanking barrel, 9-a guide port, 10-a material ejecting part, 11-a conveying device, 301-a driving motor I, 302-a grooved wheel, 303-a cover body, 304-a turntable, 305-a mounting plate I, 306-a dial, 307-a rotating shaft, 308-a bearing I, 309-a avoiding hole I, 310-a avoiding hole II, 311-a disk center, 312-a guide column, 313-a tension spring, 314-a bearing part, 315-a supporting ring, 316-a placing groove, 401-a cylinder II, 402-a driving motor II, 403-a mounting table, 404-a feeding disk and 405-a supporting column, 406-mounting plate II, 407-push plate, 408-mounting plate III, 409-guide rod, 410-fixing plate, 411-driving wheel, 412-engraving wheel, 413-driven wheel, 414-driving belt, 415-accommodating hole and 416-mounting seat.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1 to 9, an operation method of a liquid reservoir assembly device for an automatic air conditioner comprises a frame 1, a mounting frame 2, a transfer mechanism 3 and a notching mechanism 4, wherein the mounting frame 2 is mounted at the upper end of the frame 1, a first air cylinder 5 is vertically mounted at the upper part of the mounting frame 2 downwards, an output end of the first air cylinder 5 is rotatably connected with a pressing block 6, a fixing frame 7 is further mounted at the upper end of the frame 1, a blanking barrel 8 is fixed at the upper end of the fixing frame 7, a guide opening 9 is radially formed in the lower end of the side wall of the blanking barrel 8, the transfer mechanism 3 is mounted on the frame 1 and is used for transferring a barrel body of a liquid reservoir with a downward reducing opening, the notching mechanism 4 is also mounted on the frame 1 and is used for notching the barrel body after pressing and is fixed at an output position of the notching mechanism 4 on the frame 1, a material ejecting part 10 provided with an inclined plane is fixed at the output position of the notching mechanism 4, a conveying device 11 for discharging is arranged on the side end of the frame 1 far away from the notching mechanism 4.
In this embodiment, the transfer mechanism 3 includes a first driving motor 301, a sheave 302, a cover 303 and a turntable 304, the first driving motor 301 is installed at the lower end of the rack 1 through a first mounting plate 305 in the shape of "Contraband", an output end of the first driving motor 301 is installed with a dial 306, the sheave 302 is installed between the rack 1 and the first mounting plate 305 through a rotating shaft 307, the dial 306 is matched with the sheave 302, the rotating shaft 307 is installed on the rack 1 through a first bearing 308, the cover 303 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the rack 1, a first avoiding hole 309 and a second avoiding hole 310 are formed at a side end of the cover 303, the turntable 304 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the rotating shaft 307 through a hub 311, a plurality of guide posts 312 arranged in the circumferential direction are slidably connected on the turntable 304, a tension spring 313 is connected to the lower end of the turntable 304 outside the guide post 409, and a lower end of the tension spring 313 is connected with a bearing 314, the lower end of the guide post 312 is fixed on the supporting member 314, and a plurality of supporting rings 315 arranged circumferentially are arranged on the supporting member 314.
In this embodiment, the notching mechanism 4 includes a second air cylinder 401, a second driving motor 402, a mounting table 403 and a feeding tray 404, the mounting table 403 is fixed at a side end of the frame 1, two symmetrically arranged supporting columns 405 are fixed at an upper end of the mounting table 403, the second air cylinder 401 is mounted on the supporting columns 405 through a second Contraband-shaped mounting plate 406, a push plate 407 is mounted on an output shaft of the second air cylinder 401, a third L-shaped mounting plate 408 is mounted on an output end of the second air cylinder 401, the second driving motor 402 is mounted on the third mounting plate 408, two symmetrically arranged guide rods 409 are fixed at side ends of the supporting columns 405, two side ends of the third mounting plate 408 are slidably arranged on the guide rods 409, the other end of the guide rod 409 is connected with the mounting table 403 through a fixing plate 410, a driving wheel 411 is mounted on an output shaft of the second driving motor 402, an output end of the second driving motor 402 is rotatably connected with a notching roller 412, two driven wheels 413 which are symmetrically arranged are mounted at the upper end of the mounting plate III 408 through a mounting seat 416, the driving wheel 411 is connected with the two driven wheels 413 which are symmetrically arranged through a transmission belt 414, the feeding disc 404 is mounted at the upper end of the supporting column 405, an accommodating hole 415 is formed in the feeding disc 404, and the outer end of the feeding disc 404 is connected with feeding equipment of the filter screen assembly.
It should be noted that, driving motor one 301 and driving motor two 402 are servo motor, it cooperatees with carving wheel 412 to dodge hole one 309, it cooperatees with mount pad 416 and drive belt 414 to dodge hole two 310, the material of drive belt 414 is rubber, and the upper end of push pedal 407 is the slope setting, carries out one-way promotion to the filter screen subassembly.
In this embodiment, the turntable 304 is provided with a placing groove 316, and the diameter of the placing groove 316 is not less than the outer diameter of the cylinder.
It is worth mentioning that the inner surfaces of the placing groove 316 and the supporting ring 315 are both polished, that is, the outer surface of the cylinder body is not worn obviously, the lower surface of the pressing block 6 is matched with the edge of the inner bottom surface of the filter screen, and that is, the mesh is not affected when the pressing is performed.
In this embodiment, the lower end surface of the pressing block 6 is matched with the inner bottom surface of the filter screen assembly, and the outer diameter of the side end of the pressing block 6 is not greater than the inner diameter of the filter screen assembly.
In this embodiment, the uncollapsed end of the cartridge barrel in the drop tube 8 faces upward, as does the opening of the screen assembly in the receiving hole 415 of the feed tray 404.
In this embodiment, the distance between the driving belt 414 of the two symmetrically arranged driven wheels 413 close to the frame 1 and the cover 303 is greater than the distance between the engraving wheel 412 and the cover 303.
In addition, the lower end of the cover 303 is in a ring opening shape, the opening is matched with the lower end necking of the cylinder, and the inner surface of the cover 303 is matched with the cylinder through a placing groove 316.
The working process and principle are as follows: when the invention is used, firstly, the cylinder bodies are stacked in the blanking cylinder 8 by a cylinder body feeding device (not shown in the figure) connected to the outside, the cylinder bodies are orderly arranged in the blanking cylinder 8 in a manner of necking down, the cylinder body at the lowest end is arranged in the supporting ring 315 through the arrangement groove 316 under the action of self gravity, the necking end of the cylinder body is buffered through the elasticity of the tension spring 313, so that the cylinder body does not generate rigid collision with the opening at the lower end of the cover body 303, then the driving motor I301 is started, the output end of the driving motor I drives the dial plate 306 to rotate, the grooved wheel 302, the rotating shaft 307 and the turntable 304 synchronously rotate, the cylinder body arranged in the arrangement groove 316 is driven to rotate to the position right below the pressing block 6 along the inner wall of the cover body 303 after passing through the guide opening 9, the rest of the cylinder bodies in the blanking cylinder 8 move upwards along the necking transition section under the push of the turntable 304 to wait for the next arrangement groove 316 to rotate to the position below the blanking cylinder 8, then, the second air cylinder 401, the second driving motor 402 and the first air cylinder 5 are started simultaneously, the output end of the second air cylinder 401 pushes the filter screen placed in the accommodating hole 415 to move through the push plate 407 until the filter screen is pushed to the upper opening end of the cylinder body, the output end of the second driving motor 402 drives the driving wheel 411 and the engraving wheel 412 to synchronously rotate, the two symmetrically arranged driven wheels 413 drive the transmission belt 414 to rotate, when the transmission belt 414 moves to the outer surface of the cylinder body along with the output end of the second air cylinder 401 through the avoidance hole two 310, the transmission belt 414 drives the cylinder body to rotate in the smooth placing groove 316, so that the filter screen placed at the upper end of the opening of the cylinder body is kept flat, the output end of the first air cylinder 5 moves downwards, the filter screen is driven by the pressing block 6 connected to the output end of the first air cylinder to be squeezed into the cylinder body, the lower necking end of the cylinder body is abutted to the opening position at the lower end of the cover body 303 in the process, and the press-fitting is completed, because the transmission belt 414 is made of rubber, and there is a distance between carving wheel 412 and the surface of drive belt 414 that is close to the barrel, so along with the removal of the output end of cylinder two 401, carving wheel 412 contacts and rotates at the uniform velocity with the barrel surface behind dodging hole one 309, and then realize accomplishing the grooving in the up end position of filter screen on the barrel, then along with the rotation of carousel 304, drive the product that the assembly was accomplished and continue to rotate, after the lower extreme of reservoir removed the liftout spare 10 that sets up to the slope, rotated to the open position of cover body 303 this moment, so place the reservoir in backing ring 315 and can unload and move to conveying equipment 11, collect at last can.
Based on the above, in the invention, by arranging the blanking barrel 8 and the transfer mechanism 3, the barrel is driven by the tension spring 313 to drive the supporting piece 314 at the lower end in the blanking process in the blanking barrel 8, so that the necking end of the barrel is placed into the supporting ring 315 to generate a buffer effect, and the phenomenon that the end part of the necking is damaged by rigid impact is avoided;
through the arrangement of the transfer mechanism 3 and the grooving mechanism 4, the grooved pulley 302 is driven to rotate by the output end of the driving motor I301, the placing groove 316 drives the barrel to regularly and orderly move to the position under the pressing block 6 under the driving of the turntable 304, the push plate 407 pushes the filter screen assembly to move into the barrel through the accommodating hole 415, the barrel rotates at a constant speed under the driving of the driving belt 414, the filter screen can be prevented from deviating in the barrel, the grooving wheel 412 is abutted against the surface of the barrel through the avoiding hole I309 after press mounting, further moves at a constant speed, grooving is completed at the upper end of the filter screen on the barrel in a rotating state, the overall structure is reasonable, one-step completion of press mounting and grooving is realized, and the product quality is greatly improved;
through the side installation transfer apparatus 11 at frame 1, through the cooperation of the filter screen among the prior art and barrel feeding equipment, realized the automation of the material loading of barrel and filter screen, pressure equipment, grooving and product are unloaded, improved production efficiency.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The embodiments disclosed above are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive. All changes which come within the scope of or equivalence to the invention are intended to be embraced therein.

Claims (6)

1. The operation method of the liquid accumulator assembly equipment for the automatic air conditioner is characterized in that the assembly equipment comprises a rack (1), a mounting rack (2), a transfer mechanism (3) and a grooving mechanism (4), wherein the mounting rack (2) is mounted at the upper end of the rack (1), a first cylinder (5) is vertically mounted downwards on the upper portion of the mounting rack (2), a pressing block (6) is rotatably connected to the output end of the first cylinder (5), a fixing frame (7) is further mounted at the upper end of the rack (1), a blanking barrel (8) is fixed at the upper end of the fixing frame (7), a guide port (9) is radially formed in the lower end of the side wall of the blanking barrel (8), the transfer mechanism (3) is mounted on the rack (1) and used for carrying out necking-down transfer on a barrel of a liquid accumulator, the grooving mechanism (4) is also mounted on the rack (1) and used for conveying a filter screen assembly, the pressed barrel is grooved, a material ejecting part (10) with an inclined surface is fixed at the output position of the grooving mechanism (4) on the rack (1), conveying equipment (11) for discharging is installed at the side end, far away from the grooving mechanism (4), of the rack (1), the grooving mechanism (4) comprises a second air cylinder (401), a second driving motor (402), an installation table (403) and a feeding disc (404), the installation table (403) is fixed at the side end of the rack (1), two symmetrically arranged supporting columns (405) are fixed at the upper end of the installation table (403), the second air cylinder (401) is installed on the supporting columns (405) through a second Contraband-shaped installation plate (406), a push plate (407) is installed on the output shaft of the second air cylinder (401), a third L-shaped installation plate (408) is installed at the output end of the second air cylinder (401), and the second driving motor (402) is installed on the third installation plate (408), two guide rods (409) which are symmetrically arranged are fixed at the side end of a supporting column (405), the two side ends of a third mounting plate (408) are slidably arranged on the guide rods (409), the other end of the guide rods (409) is connected with a mounting table (403) through a fixing plate (410), an output shaft of a second driving motor (402) is provided with a driving wheel (411), the output end of the second driving motor (402) is rotatably connected with an engraving wheel (412), the upper end of the third mounting plate (408) is provided with two driven wheels (413) which are symmetrically arranged through a mounting seat (416), the driving wheel (411) is connected with the two driven wheels (413) which are symmetrically arranged through a driving belt (414), a feeding disc (404) is arranged at the upper end of the supporting column (405), a containing hole (415) is formed in the feeding disc (404), and the outer end of the feeding disc (404) is connected with a feeding device of a filter screen assembly;
the transfer mechanism (3) comprises a first driving motor (301), a grooved pulley (302), a cover body (303) and a turntable (304), wherein the first driving motor (301) is installed at the lower end of the rack (1) through a first Contraband-shaped installation plate (305), a dial (306) is installed at the output end of the first driving motor (301), the grooved pulley (302) is installed between the rack (1) and the first installation plate (305) through a rotating shaft (307), the dial (306) is matched with the grooved pulley (302), the rotating shaft (307) is installed on the rack (1) through a first bearing (308), the cover body (303) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the rack (1), a first avoiding hole (309) and a second avoiding hole (310) are formed in the side end of the cover body (303), the turntable (304) is fixedly installed at the upper end of the rotating shaft (307) through a disc center (311), and a plurality of guide columns (312) which are circumferentially arranged are slidably connected on the turntable (304), the lower end of the turntable (304) is connected with a tension spring (313) outside the guide rod (409), the lower end of the tension spring (313) is connected with a bearing piece (314), the lower end of the guide post (312) is fixed on the bearing piece (314), and the bearing piece (314) is provided with a plurality of bearing rings (315) which are arranged circumferentially;
the operation method of the assembling device is as follows:
the method comprises the following steps: the barrels are orderly arranged in a discharging barrel (8) in a necking-down manner, the barrel at the lowest end is arranged in a supporting ring (315) through a placing groove (316) under the action of self gravity, a first driving motor (301) is started, the output end of the first driving motor rotates through driving a driving plate (306), a grooved wheel (302), a rotating shaft (307) and a rotary disc (304) synchronously rotate to drive the barrel arranged in the placing groove (316) to rotate to the position right below a pressing block (6) along the inner wall of a cover body (303) after passing through a guide opening (9), the rest of the barrels in the discharging barrel (8) move upwards along a necking transition section under the push of the rotary disc (304) to wait for the next placing groove (316) to rotate to the position below the discharging barrel (8),
step two: simultaneously starting a second air cylinder (401), a second driving motor (402) and a first air cylinder (5), wherein the output end of the second air cylinder (401) pushes the filter screen arranged in the accommodating hole (415) to move through a push plate (407) until the filter screen is pushed to the upper opening end of the cylinder body, the output end of the second driving motor (402) drives a driving wheel (411) and an engraving wheel (412) to synchronously rotate, two symmetrically arranged driven wheels (413) drive a transmission belt (414) to rotate, after the transmission belt (414) moves to the outer surface of the cylinder body along with the output end of the second air cylinder (401) through a second avoiding hole (310), the transmission belt (414) drives the cylinder body to rotate in a smooth accommodating groove (316), so that the filter screen arranged at the upper end of the opening of the cylinder body keeps flat, the output end of the first air cylinder (5) moves downwards, the filter screen is driven to be extruded into the cylinder body through a pressing block (6) connected to the output end in a rotating manner, and the lower reducing end of the cylinder body is abutted to the opening position at the lower end of the cover body (303) in the process, further completing press mounting, wherein along with the movement of the output end of the air cylinder II (401), the engraving wheel (412) contacts the surface of the cylinder body after passing through the avoidance hole I (309) and rotates at a constant speed, and engraving grooves are formed in the upper end face of the filter screen on the cylinder body;
step three: the turntable (304) continues to rotate to drive the assembled product to rotate, when the lower end of the liquid storage device moves to the obliquely arranged material ejection part (10), the liquid storage device rotates to the opening position of the cover body (303), the liquid storage device arranged in the supporting ring (315) can be unloaded and moved to the conveying device 11, and finally, the liquid storage device is collected.
2. The operating method of an automated air conditioning reservoir assembly apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the rotary disc (304) is provided with a placing groove (316), and the diameter of the placing groove (316) is not less than the outer diameter of the cylinder body.
3. The operating method of an automated air conditioning reservoir assembly apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lower end face of the pressing block (6) is matched with the inner bottom face of the filter screen assembly, and the outer diameter of the side end of the pressing block (6) is not larger than the inner diameter of the filter screen assembly.
4. The operating method of an automated air conditioning reservoir assembly apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the uncollapsed end of the reservoir cylinder in the feed chute (8) faces upward, as does the opening of the screen assembly in the receiving hole (415) of the feed tray (404).
5. The operating method of an automated air conditioning reservoir assembly apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the distance between the transmission belt (414) close to the frame (1) and the cover body (303) on the two symmetrically arranged driven wheels (413) is larger than the distance between the carving wheel (412) and the cover body (303).
6. The operating method of an automated air conditioning reservoir assembly apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lower end of the cover body (303) is in a circular ring opening shape, the opening is matched with the lower end necking of the barrel body, and the inner surface of the cover body (303) is matched with the barrel body through a placing groove (316).
CN202210280429.5A 2020-05-07 2020-05-07 Operation method of reservoir assembly equipment for automatic air conditioner Active CN114952246B (en)

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