CN114950819A - A construction board surface spraying device with cleaning function - Google Patents

A construction board surface spraying device with cleaning function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114950819A
CN114950819A CN202210543369.1A CN202210543369A CN114950819A CN 114950819 A CN114950819 A CN 114950819A CN 202210543369 A CN202210543369 A CN 202210543369A CN 114950819 A CN114950819 A CN 114950819A
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box
spraying
plate
cleaning
frame
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CN114950819B (en
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张宏基
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B16/00Spray booths
    • B05B16/20Arrangements for spraying in combination with other operations, e.g. drying; Arrangements enabling a combination of spraying operations
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B13/00Machines or plants for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces of objects or other work by spraying, not covered by groups B05B1/00 - B05B11/00
    • B05B13/02Means for supporting work; Arrangement or mounting of spray heads; Adaptation or arrangement of means for feeding work
    • B05B13/0221Means for supporting work; Arrangement or mounting of spray heads; Adaptation or arrangement of means for feeding work characterised by the means for moving or conveying the objects or other work, e.g. conveyor belts
    • B05B13/025Means for supporting work; Arrangement or mounting of spray heads; Adaptation or arrangement of means for feeding work characterised by the means for moving or conveying the objects or other work, e.g. conveyor belts the objects or work being present in bulk
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B13/00Machines or plants for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces of objects or other work by spraying, not covered by groups B05B1/00 - B05B11/00
    • B05B13/02Means for supporting work; Arrangement or mounting of spray heads; Adaptation or arrangement of means for feeding work
    • B05B13/0278Arrangement or mounting of spray heads
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B15/00Details of spraying plant or spraying apparatus not otherwise provided for; Accessories
    • B05B15/20Arrangements for agitating the material to be sprayed, e.g. for stirring, mixing or homogenising
    • B05B15/25Arrangements for agitating the material to be sprayed, e.g. for stirring, mixing or homogenising using moving elements, e.g. rotating blades
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B9/00Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent material, without essentially mixing with gas or vapour
    • B05B9/03Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent material, without essentially mixing with gas or vapour characterised by means for supplying liquid or other fluent material
    • B05B9/04Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent material, without essentially mixing with gas or vapour characterised by means for supplying liquid or other fluent material with pressurised or compressible container; with pump
    • B05B9/0403Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent material, without essentially mixing with gas or vapour characterised by means for supplying liquid or other fluent material with pressurised or compressible container; with pump with pumps for liquids or other fluent material
    • B05B9/0423Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent material, without essentially mixing with gas or vapour characterised by means for supplying liquid or other fluent material with pressurised or compressible container; with pump with pumps for liquids or other fluent material for supplying liquid or other fluent material to several spraying apparatus
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05DPROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D3/00Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied; After-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials
    • B05D3/04Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied; After-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials by exposure to gases
    • B05D3/0406Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied; After-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials by exposure to gases the gas being air
    • B05D3/0413Heating with air
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B1/00Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
    • B08B1/10Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B1/00Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
    • B08B1/20Cleaning of moving articles, e.g. of moving webs or of objects on a conveyor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B5/00Cleaning by methods involving the use of air flow or gas flow
    • B08B5/04Cleaning by suction, with or without auxiliary action
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/10Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working

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  • Details Or Accessories Of Spraying Plant Or Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of building board processing, and particularly relates to a building board surface spraying device with a cleaning effect, which comprises a rack, wherein the top of the rack is connected with a protective shell, the top of the rack is provided with a conveying adjusting mechanism, the conveying adjusting mechanism penetrates through two sides of the protective shell, and the protective shell is internally provided with a surface cleaning mechanism, an accurate spraying mechanism and an efficient drying mechanism in sequence; through the conveying guiding mechanism who sets up, can put the building board of different width neatly and convey the panel and remove, at the in-process that panel removed, can clean the dust removal to the panel surface in proper order, the processing work of accurate spraying and high-efficient stoving, spraying effect and work efficiency have been improved, the building board surface clearance of being convenient for, the spraying, it is extravagant to prevent that the spraying is incomplete or cause coating, can adjust the panel of different width and make its neat conveying, it is effectual to have the spraying, characteristics that drying efficiency is high.

Description

一种具有清理作用的建筑板材表面喷涂装置A construction board surface spraying device with cleaning function

技术领域technical field

本发明属于建筑板材加工技术领域,具体涉及一种具有清理作用的建筑板材表面喷涂装置。The invention belongs to the technical field of building board processing, and in particular relates to a surface spraying device for building boards with a cleaning function.

背景技术Background technique

建筑板材是做成标准大小统一的扁平矩形材料板,应用于建筑行业,用来作墙壁、天花板或地板的构件。由于建筑板材长期承受风吹、日晒、雨淋和腐蚀等,为了延长建筑材料的使用寿命,在建筑板材的加工过程中会对其表面进行喷涂处理,一般建筑板材都是通过人工进行喷涂处理,喷涂效率较低,且喷涂质量差,由于建筑板材在人工喷涂时,自动化程度较低,同时缺乏预先清洁处理,表面的喷涂效果较差,并且不能及时地对喷涂面进行干燥,使得喷涂面干燥效率较低,这使得整个建筑板材表面加工效率大大降低,在板材传送过程中,不能调整板材的位置,板材可能摆放不够整齐,还有对于不同宽度的建筑板材,很难对其表面进行全面精准的喷涂,可能造成喷涂不全或是造成涂料浪费,降低了喷涂效果。Building board is a flat rectangular material board of uniform size, which is used in the construction industry as a component of walls, ceilings or floors. Since the building board has been subjected to wind, sun, rain and corrosion for a long time, in order to prolong the service life of the building material, the surface of the building board will be sprayed during the processing process. Generally, the building board is sprayed manually. , The spraying efficiency is low, and the spraying quality is poor. Due to the low degree of automation and the lack of pre-cleaning treatment when the building board is manually sprayed, the spraying effect of the surface is poor, and the sprayed surface cannot be dried in time, making the sprayed surface The drying efficiency is low, which greatly reduces the processing efficiency of the entire building board surface. During the board conveying process, the position of the board cannot be adjusted, the board may not be placed neatly, and for building boards of different widths, it is difficult to clean the surface. Comprehensive and accurate spraying may result in incomplete spraying or waste of paint, which reduces the spraying effect.

为此,设计一种具有清理作用的建筑板材表面喷涂装置来解决上述问题。For this reason, a surface spraying device for building boards with cleaning function is designed to solve the above problems.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

为解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。本发明提供了一种具有清理作用的建筑板材表面喷涂装置,通过设置的传送调整机构,能够将不同宽度的建筑板材摆放整齐并传送板材移动,在板材移动的过程中,能够依次对板材表面进行清扫除尘、精准喷涂与高效烘干的处理工作,提高了喷涂效果与工作效率,便于建筑板材表面清理、喷涂,防止喷涂不全或是造成涂料浪费,能够调整不同宽度的板材使其整齐传送,具有喷涂效果好、干燥效率高的特点。In order to solve the problems raised in the above background art. The invention provides a building board surface spraying device with cleaning function. Through the transmission adjustment mechanism provided, building boards with different widths can be arranged neatly and the boards can be transported to move. During the movement of the boards, the surface of the boards can be sequentially Carry out cleaning and dust removal, precise spraying and efficient drying, which improves the spraying effect and work efficiency, facilitates the surface cleaning and spraying of building boards, prevents incomplete spraying or waste of paint, and can adjust boards of different widths to make them neatly conveyed. It has the characteristics of good spraying effect and high drying efficiency.

为实现上述目的,本发明提供如下技术方案:一种具有清理作用的建筑板材表面喷涂装置,包括机架,所述机架顶部连接有防护壳体,所述机架顶部安装有传送调整机构,且所述传送调整机构贯穿于防护壳体两侧,所述防护壳体内部依次设有表面清理机构、精准喷涂机构与高效烘干机构。In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a surface spraying device for building boards with cleaning effect, comprising a frame, a protective casing is connected to the top of the frame, and a transmission adjustment mechanism is installed on the top of the frame, And the transmission adjustment mechanism runs through both sides of the protective casing, and the protective casing is provided with a surface cleaning mechanism, a precise spraying mechanism and a high-efficiency drying mechanism in sequence.

作为本发明一种具有清理作用的建筑板材表面喷涂装置优选的,所述传送调整机构包括传送电机、传送辊、固定导向板与调节组件,所述传送电机安装在机架一侧,所述传送辊等间隔转动连接在机架顶部内侧,且所述传送电机的输出端通过链条与传送辊端部传动连接,所述固定导向板与调节组件对称连接在机架顶部两侧,且所述固定导向板与调节组件靠近在传送辊顶部。Preferably as a surface spraying device for building boards with cleaning function of the present invention, the conveying adjustment mechanism includes a conveying motor, a conveying roller, a fixed guide plate and an adjusting assembly, the conveying motor is installed on one side of the frame, and the conveying The rollers are connected to the inner side of the top of the frame by rotating at equal intervals, and the output end of the conveying motor is connected to the end of the conveying roller through a chain drive. The guide plate and adjustment assembly are close to the top of the transfer roller.

作为本发明一种具有清理作用的建筑板材表面喷涂装置优选的,所述调节组件包括电动推杆、支撑板、滑杆、第一缓冲弹簧与推板,所述电动推杆安装在机架上远离固定导向板的一侧,所述电动推杆的推杆贯穿机架侧面后连接有支撑板,两个所述滑杆对称连接在支撑板两端,且所述滑杆滑动贯穿于机架侧面,所述支撑板侧面均匀连接有第一缓冲弹簧,所述第一缓冲弹簧端部连接有推板,且所述推板与固定导向板平行设置在传送辊两端。Preferably as a surface spraying device for building boards with cleaning function of the present invention, the adjustment assembly includes an electric push rod, a support plate, a sliding rod, a first buffer spring and a push plate, and the electric push rod is installed on the frame On the side away from the fixed guide plate, the push rod of the electric push rod penetrates through the side of the frame and is connected to a support plate, and the two sliding rods are symmetrically connected at both ends of the support plate, and the sliding rods slide through the frame. On the side, the side of the support plate is evenly connected with a first buffer spring, the end of the first buffer spring is connected with a push plate, and the push plate and the fixed guide plate are arranged parallel to both ends of the conveying roller.

作为本发明一种具有清理作用的建筑板材表面喷涂装置优选的,所述表面清理机构包括第一气缸、缓冲组件、吸尘箱、吸尘管、导向压辊、清扫辊、清扫电机与吸尘器,所述第一气缸垂直连接在防护壳体顶部一侧,所述第一气缸的活塞杆端贯穿于防护壳体后通过缓冲组件连接有吸尘箱,所述吸尘箱内腔顶部连接有吸尘管,且所述吸尘管底部开设有条形吸尘口,所述导向压辊与清扫辊分别转动连接在吸尘箱内腔底部两侧,所述清扫电机安装在吸尘箱顶部一侧,且所述清扫电机的输出轴端与传清扫辊一端通过皮带传动连接,所述吸尘器通过支架连接在机架一侧,所述吸尘器的进风口通过导尘管连通在吸尘管顶部,且所述导尘管依次活动贯穿防护壳体与吸尘箱顶部。Preferably, as a surface spraying device for building board with cleaning function of the present invention, the surface cleaning mechanism includes a first cylinder, a buffer assembly, a dust suction box, a dust suction pipe, a guide roller, a cleaning roller, a cleaning motor and a vacuum cleaner, The first air cylinder is vertically connected to one side of the top of the protective casing, the piston rod end of the first air cylinder penetrates through the protective casing and is connected to a vacuum box through a buffer assembly, and a suction box is connected to the top of the inner cavity of the vacuum box. The bottom of the vacuum pipe is provided with a strip-shaped dust suction port, the guide pressure roller and the cleaning roller are respectively rotatably connected to both sides of the bottom of the inner cavity of the vacuum box, and the cleaning motor is installed on the top of the vacuum box. side, and the output shaft end of the cleaning motor and the end of the transmission cleaning roller are connected by a belt drive, the vacuum cleaner is connected to one side of the frame through a bracket, and the air inlet of the vacuum cleaner is connected to the top of the vacuum pipe through a dust guide pipe, And the dust guide pipe moves through the protective casing and the top of the dust collector in sequence.

作为本发明一种具有清理作用的建筑板材表面喷涂装置优选的,所述缓冲组件包括压板、导向杆、第二缓冲弹簧与紧固螺母,所述压板顶部中央连接在第一气缸的活塞杆端,所述导向杆滑动贯穿于压板两端,且所述导向杆固定连接在吸尘箱顶部两侧,所述第二缓冲弹簧套装在导向杆外侧,且所述第二缓冲弹簧连接在吸尘箱与压板之间,所述紧固螺母螺接在导向杆顶端,且所述紧固螺母压紧在压板顶部。Preferably as a surface spraying device for building boards with cleaning function of the present invention, the buffer assembly includes a pressure plate, a guide rod, a second buffer spring and a tightening nut, and the center of the top of the pressure plate is connected to the piston rod end of the first cylinder , the guide rod slides through both ends of the pressure plate, and the guide rod is fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the vacuum box, the second buffer spring is sleeved on the outside of the guide rod, and the second buffer spring is connected to the dust collector Between the box and the pressing plate, the fastening nut is screwed on the top of the guide rod, and the fastening nut is pressed against the top of the pressing plate.

作为本发明一种具有清理作用的建筑板材表面喷涂装置优选的,所述精准喷涂机构包括第二气缸、调节箱、两个喷涂架与喷涂喷头,所述第二气缸垂直连接在防护壳体顶部,所述第二气缸的活塞杆端贯穿于防护壳体连接有调节箱,所述调节箱顶部一侧安装有步进电机,所述调节箱内部两侧转动连接有传动丝杆,且所述步进电机的输出轴端与传动丝杆一端通过皮带传动连接,所述传动丝杆外侧螺接有滑块,且所述滑块贯穿滑动连接在调节箱底部,其中一个所述喷涂架连接在滑块底部,另一个所述喷涂架固定连接在调节箱底部一侧,且所述喷涂架位于固定导向板的延伸面上,所述喷涂喷头连接在喷涂架内侧底部。Preferably, as a surface spraying device for building board with cleaning function of the present invention, the precise spraying mechanism includes a second air cylinder, an adjustment box, two spraying racks and a spraying nozzle, and the second air cylinder is vertically connected to the top of the protective shell , the end of the piston rod of the second cylinder penetrates through the protective casing and is connected to an adjustment box, a stepper motor is installed on one side of the top of the adjustment box, and a transmission screw is rotatably connected to both sides of the inside of the adjustment box, and the The output shaft end of the stepping motor is connected with one end of the drive screw through a belt drive, and a slider is screwed on the outside of the drive screw, and the slider is slidably connected to the bottom of the adjustment box, and one of the spraying racks is connected to the bottom of the adjustment box. At the bottom of the slider, the other spraying rack is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the adjustment box, and the spraying rack is located on the extension surface of the fixed guide plate, and the spraying nozzle is connected to the inner bottom of the spraying rack.

作为本发明一种具有清理作用的建筑板材表面喷涂装置优选的,所述精准喷涂机构还包括涂料箱、加料管、搅拌组件、增压泵与导料管,所述涂料箱通过支架连接在机架一侧,所述涂料箱顶部一侧连通有加料管,所述搅拌组件包括搅拌电机与螺旋搅拌叶,所述搅拌电机垂直安装在涂料箱顶部中央,所述螺旋搅拌叶顶端啮合连接在搅拌电机的输出轴端,且所述螺旋搅拌叶转动连接在涂料箱内部,所述增压泵的进液口通过管道连接在涂料箱底部一侧,所述增压泵的出液口通过导料管与喷涂喷头相连通,且所述导料管活动贯穿于防护壳体顶部。As a preferred method of spraying the surface of building board with cleaning function of the present invention, the precise spraying mechanism further includes a paint tank, a feeding pipe, a stirring assembly, a booster pump and a material guide pipe, and the paint tank is connected to the machine through a bracket. One side of the frame, the top side of the paint box is connected with a feeding pipe, the stirring assembly includes a stirring motor and a spiral stirring blade, the stirring motor is vertically installed in the center of the top of the coating box, and the top of the spiral stirring blade is meshed and connected to the stirring blade. The output shaft end of the motor, and the spiral stirring blade is rotatably connected to the interior of the paint tank, the liquid inlet of the booster pump is connected to the bottom side of the paint tank through a pipeline, and the liquid outlet of the booster pump is guided through the material. The pipe is communicated with the spray nozzle, and the material guide pipe runs through the top of the protective casing.

作为本发明一种具有清理作用的建筑板材表面喷涂装置优选的,所述高效烘干机构包括进风管、风机、缓冲箱、扰流板、烘干罩与加热管,所述缓冲箱连接在防护壳体内腔顶部,所述进风管贯穿防护壳体顶部与缓冲箱相连通,所述风机安装在进风管内部,所述扰流板均匀连接在缓冲箱内部,且所述扰流板表面均匀分布有出风孔,所述缓冲箱底部设为敞口的结构,且所述烘干罩连接在缓冲箱底部边缘,所述加热管均匀连接在烘干罩内部。Preferably as a surface spraying device for building board with cleaning function of the present invention, the high-efficiency drying mechanism includes an air inlet pipe, a fan, a buffer box, a spoiler, a drying cover and a heating pipe, and the buffer box is connected to the The top of the inner cavity of the protective casing, the air inlet pipe penetrates through the top of the protective casing and is connected to the buffer box, the fan is installed inside the air inlet pipe, the spoiler is evenly connected inside the buffer box, and the spoiler Air outlet holes are evenly distributed on the surface, the bottom of the buffer box is set as an open structure, the drying hood is connected to the bottom edge of the buffer box, and the heating pipe is evenly connected inside the drying hood.

作为本发明一种具有清理作用的建筑板材表面喷涂装置优选的,所述进风管内侧顶部设有过滤组件,所述过滤组件包括防尘格栅与过滤网,所述防尘格栅连接在进风管内侧顶端,所述过滤网覆盖在防尘格栅底部,且所述过滤网连接在进风管内侧。As the spraying device for the surface of building board with cleaning function of the present invention, preferably, a filter assembly is provided on the inner top of the air inlet pipe, and the filter assembly includes a dust-proof grille and a filter screen, and the dust-proof grille is connected to the At the top of the inner side of the air inlet pipe, the filter screen covers the bottom of the dust-proof grille, and the filter screen is connected to the inner side of the air inlet pipe.

作为本发明一种具有清理作用的建筑板材表面喷涂装置优选的,所述喷涂架设为L型板状,且所述喷涂架侧面设有遮板。As the spraying device for the surface of building board with cleaning function of the present invention, preferably, the spraying rack is in the shape of an L-shaped plate, and the side of the spraying rack is provided with a shutter.

与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

1、通过设置的传送调整机构,在传送建筑板材时,启动传送电机带动传送辊转动,将板材放置在传送辊上进行传送,然后通过调节组件中的电动推杆推动支撑板移动,使得推板推动板材移动,使得板材贴附在固定导向板内侧,使得板材沿着固定导向板摆放整齐,能够将不同宽度的建筑板材摆放整齐并传送板材移动,便于后续对板材表面进行清理、喷涂与烘干工作;1. Through the set transfer adjustment mechanism, when transferring the building board, start the transfer motor to drive the transfer roller to rotate, place the board on the transfer roller for transfer, and then push the support plate to move through the electric push rod in the adjustment assembly, so that the push plate is moved. Push the board to move, so that the board is attached to the inner side of the fixed guide plate, so that the board is neatly arranged along the fixed guide board, and the building boards of different widths can be neatly arranged and transported to move the board, which is convenient for subsequent cleaning, spraying and cleaning of the board surface. drying work;

2、通过设置的表面清理机构,当建筑板材移动到吸尘箱下方时,启动第一气缸推动吸尘箱下移,使得导向压辊与清扫辊压覆在板材表面,然后启动清扫电机与吸尘器,使得清扫辊将板材表面的灰尘清扫到吸尘箱内,通过吸尘管将灰尘吸入到吸尘器内,通过设置的导向压辊,能够导向板材平稳移动,便于清扫刷进行清扫,通过设置的缓冲组件,使得导向压辊与清扫辊压覆能够良好的压覆在板材表面,防止对板材表面造成压伤、刮伤,提高了板材表面整体的清理效果;2. Through the set surface cleaning mechanism, when the building board moves to the bottom of the vacuum box, start the first air cylinder to push the vacuum box down, so that the guide roller and the cleaning roller are pressed on the surface of the plate, and then start the cleaning motor and the vacuum cleaner. , so that the cleaning roller sweeps the dust on the surface of the plate into the vacuum box, and the dust is sucked into the vacuum cleaner through the vacuum pipe. The guide roller can guide the plate to move smoothly, which is convenient for the cleaning brush to clean. Assembled, so that the guide roller and the cleaning roller can be well pressed on the surface of the plate, preventing pressure and scratches on the surface of the plate, and improving the overall cleaning effect of the surface of the plate;

3、通过设置的精准喷涂机构,当清理后的建筑板材移动到喷涂架下方时,启动第二气缸推动调节箱下移,使得喷涂架靠近在板材表面,然后根据板材的宽度,通过调节箱内部的调节结构,启动步进电机带动传动丝杆转动,使得滑块沿着调节箱底部移动,由于其中一个喷涂架连接在滑块底部,因此能够调整两个喷涂架之间的距离,使得喷涂架刚好覆盖板材表面,然后启动增压泵将涂料箱内的涂料经过导料管由喷涂喷头喷出,能够对板材表面进行精准喷涂,防止喷涂不全或是造成涂料浪费,通过设置的搅拌组件,能够对涂料箱内的涂料进行搅拌,使得涂料均匀混合,有利于提升喷涂的效果;3. Through the set precise spraying mechanism, when the cleaned building board moves to the bottom of the spraying rack, start the second air cylinder to push the adjustment box down, so that the spraying rack is close to the surface of the plate, and then according to the width of the plate, the inside of the adjustment box is adjusted. The adjustment structure is to start the stepper motor to drive the drive screw to rotate, so that the slider moves along the bottom of the adjustment box. Since one of the spraying racks is connected to the bottom of the slider, the distance between the two spraying racks can be adjusted, so that the spraying racks can be adjusted. Just cover the surface of the plate, and then start the booster pump to spray the paint in the paint tank from the spray nozzle through the material guide pipe, which can accurately spray the surface of the plate to prevent incomplete spraying or cause paint waste. Stir the paint in the paint box to make the paint evenly mixed, which is beneficial to improve the effect of spraying;

4、通过设置的高效烘干机构,当喷涂好的建筑板材移动到烘干罩下方时,启动风机与加热管,使得外部的空气依次通过进风管、过滤组件、缓冲箱与扰流板排到烘干罩内进行加热,能够对通入的冷风进行过滤、缓冲与降速,使得从烘干罩内排出的热风轻柔稳定,然后通过加热管的热量与烘干罩排出的热风对喷涂好的板材表面进行烘干,防止由于风速较大对板材的喷涂面造成波纹与吹痕,有效提高了烘干效果与效率;4. Through the set high-efficiency drying mechanism, when the sprayed building board moves to the bottom of the drying hood, the fan and heating pipe are started, so that the external air passes through the air inlet pipe, filter assembly, buffer box and spoiler row in turn. Heating in the drying hood can filter, buffer and reduce the speed of the incoming cold air, so that the hot air discharged from the drying hood is gentle and stable, and then the heat of the heating pipe and the hot air discharged from the drying hood are sprayed well. The surface of the plate is dried to prevent ripples and blow marks on the spray surface of the plate due to the high wind speed, which effectively improves the drying effect and efficiency;

5、本发明通过设置的传送调整机构,能够将不同宽度的建筑板材摆放整齐并传送板材移动,在板材移动的过程中,能够依次对板材表面进行清扫除尘、精准喷涂与高效烘干的处理工作,具有提升了对板材表面喷涂的自动化程度,提高了喷涂效果与工作效率。5. The present invention can arrange the building boards of different widths neatly and transfer the boards to move through the set transmission adjustment mechanism. During the movement of the boards, the surface of the boards can be cleaned and dedusted, accurately sprayed and efficiently dried. It can improve the automation degree of spraying on the surface of the plate, and improve the spraying effect and work efficiency.

附图说明Description of drawings

附图用来提供对本发明的进一步理解,并且构成说明书的一部分,与本发明的实施例一起用于解释本发明,并不构成对本发明的限制。在附图中:The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and constitute a part of the specification, and are used to explain the present invention together with the embodiments of the present invention, and do not constitute a limitation to the present invention. In the attached image:

图1为本发明的整体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the present invention;

图2为本发明中传送调整机构的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the transmission adjustment mechanism in the present invention;

图3为本发明中表面清理机构的结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the structural representation of surface cleaning mechanism in the present invention;

图4为本发明中吸尘箱内部的结构示意图;FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the interior of the dust collector in the present invention;

图5为本发明中精准喷涂机构的结构示意图;Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the precise spraying mechanism in the present invention;

图6为本发明中调节箱内部的结构示意图;Fig. 6 is the structural representation inside the adjustment box in the present invention;

图7为本发明中涂料箱内部的结构示意图;Fig. 7 is the structural representation inside the paint box in the present invention;

图8为本发明中高效烘干机构的结构示意图;8 is a schematic structural diagram of an efficient drying mechanism in the present invention;

图9为本发明中缓冲箱与烘干罩内部的结构示意图;Fig. 9 is the structural representation inside the buffer box and the drying hood in the present invention;

图10为本发明中过滤组件的结构示意图;Fig. 10 is the structural representation of filter assembly in the present invention;

图中:In the picture:

1、机架;11、防护壳体;1. Rack; 11. Protective shell;

2、传送调整机构;21、传送电机;22、传送辊;23、固定导向板;24、调节组件;241、电动推杆;242、支撑板;243、滑杆;244、第一缓冲弹簧;245、推板;2. Transmission adjustment mechanism; 21. Transmission motor; 22. Transmission roller; 23. Fixed guide plate; 24. Adjustment assembly; 241, Electric push rod; 242, Support plate; 245, push plate;

3、表面清理机构;31、第一气缸;32、缓冲组件;321、压板;322、导向杆;323、第二缓冲弹簧;324、紧固螺母;33、吸尘箱;34、吸尘管;341、条形吸尘口;35、导向压辊;36、清扫辊;37、清扫电机;38、吸尘器;381、导尘管;3. Surface cleaning mechanism; 31. The first air cylinder; 32. The buffer assembly; 321, the pressure plate; 322, the guide rod; 323, the second buffer spring; ; 341, strip suction port; 35, guide roller; 36, cleaning roller; 37, cleaning motor; 38, vacuum cleaner; 381, dust guide pipe;

4、精准喷涂机构;41、第二气缸;42、调节箱;421、步进电机;422、传动丝杆;423、滑块;43、喷涂架;431、遮板;44、喷涂喷头;45、涂料箱;46、加料管;47、搅拌组件;471、搅拌电机;472、螺旋搅拌叶;48、增压泵;481、导料管;4. Precise spraying mechanism; 41. Second cylinder; 42. Adjustment box; 421. Stepper motor; 422. Drive screw; 423, Slider; , paint tank; 46, feeding pipe; 47, stirring assembly; 471, stirring motor; 472, spiral stirring blade; 48, booster pump; 481, material guiding pipe;

5、高效烘干机构;51、进风管;52、风机;53、缓冲箱;54、扰流板;541、出风孔;55、烘干罩;56、加热管;57、过滤组件;571、防尘格栅;572、过滤网。5. High-efficiency drying mechanism; 51. Air inlet pipe; 52. Fan; 53. Buffer box; 54. Spoiler; 541. Air outlet; 55. Drying cover; 56. Heating pipe; 57. Filter assembly; 571, dust-proof grille; 572, filter screen.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

实施例1:Example 1:

如图1-图10所示;As shown in Figure 1-Figure 10;

一种具有清理作用的建筑板材表面喷涂装置,包括机架1,机架1顶部连接有防护壳体11,机架1顶部安装有传送调整机构2,且传送调整机构2贯穿于防护壳体11两侧,防护壳体11内部依次设有表面清理机构3、精准喷涂机构4与高效烘干机构5,其中,传送调整机构2用于将不同宽度的建筑板材摆放整齐并传送板材移动,表面清理机构3用于对板材表面进行清扫除尘,然后通过精准喷涂机构4对清理干净的板材表面进行精准喷涂处理,最后通过高效烘干机构5对喷涂好的建筑板材的喷涂面进行烘干。A construction board surface spraying device with cleaning function, comprising a frame 1, a protective casing 11 is connected to the top of the frame 1, a transmission adjustment mechanism 2 is installed on the top of the frame 1, and the transmission adjustment mechanism 2 penetrates through the protective casing 11. On both sides, the protective housing 11 is provided with a surface cleaning mechanism 3, a precise spraying mechanism 4 and a high-efficiency drying mechanism 5 in sequence, wherein, the transmission adjustment mechanism 2 is used to arrange the building boards of different widths neatly and transfer the boards to move. The cleaning mechanism 3 is used for cleaning and dedusting the surface of the board, and then the precision spraying mechanism 4 is used to accurately spray the cleaned board surface, and finally the sprayed surface of the sprayed building board is dried by the high-efficiency drying mechanism 5.

需要说明的是:在本实施例中,机架1一侧设有控制箱,在控制箱内设有PLC控制器,以及在控制箱顶部设有操作面板,控制箱通过外部电源进行供电,本发明的传送电机21、电动推杆241、第一气缸31、清扫电机37、吸尘器38、第二气缸41、步进电机421、搅拌电机471、风机52与加热管56分别与PLC控制器电性连接,操作面板与PLC控制器电性连接,便于通过操作面板进行控制。It should be noted that: in this embodiment, a control box is arranged on one side of the rack 1, a PLC controller is arranged in the control box, and an operation panel is arranged on the top of the control box, and the control box is powered by an external power supply. The inventive transmission motor 21, electric push rod 241, first air cylinder 31, cleaning motor 37, vacuum cleaner 38, second air cylinder 41, stepping motor 421, stirring motor 471, fan 52 and heating pipe 56 are electrically connected to the PLC controller respectively. Connection, the operation panel is electrically connected with the PLC controller, which is convenient for control through the operation panel.

在本实施方案中:在对建筑板材进行喷涂时,首先将板材放置在传送辊22上,在传送建筑板材时,启动传送电机21带动传送辊22转动,然后通过调节组件24中的电动推杆241推动支撑板242移动,使得推板245推动板材移动,使得板材贴附在固定导向板23内侧,使得板材沿着固定导向板23摆放整齐,能够将不同宽度的建筑板材摆放整齐并传送板材移动,便于后续对板材表面进行清理、喷涂与烘干工作,当建筑板材移动到吸尘箱33下方时,启动第一气缸31推动吸尘箱33下移,使得导向压辊35与清扫辊36压覆在板材表面,然后启动清扫电机37与吸尘器38,使得清扫辊36将板材表面的灰尘清扫到吸尘箱33内,通过吸尘管34将灰尘吸入到吸尘器38内,通过设置的导向压辊35,能够导向板材平稳移动,便于清扫刷进行清扫,通过设置的缓冲组件32,使得导向压辊35与清扫辊36压覆能够良好的压覆在板材表面,防止对板材表面造成压伤、刮伤,提高了板材表面整体的清理效果,当清理后的建筑板材移动到喷涂架43下方时,启动第二气缸41推动调节箱42下移,使得喷涂架43靠近在板材表面,然后根据板材的宽度,通过调节箱42内部的调节结构,启动步进电机421带动传动丝杆422转动,使得滑块423沿着调节箱42底部移动,由于其中一个喷涂架43连接在滑块423底部,因此能够调整两个喷涂架43之间的距离,使得喷涂架43刚好覆盖板材表面,然后启动增压泵48将涂料箱45内的涂料经过导料管481由喷涂喷头44喷出,能够对板材表面进行精准喷涂,防止喷涂不全或是造成涂料浪费,通过设置的搅拌组件47,能够对涂料箱45内的涂料进行搅拌,使得涂料均匀混合,有利于提升喷涂的效果,当喷涂好的建筑板材移动到烘干罩55下方时,启动风机52与加热管56,使得外部的空气依次通过进风管51、过滤组件57、缓冲箱53与扰流板54排到烘干罩55内进行加热,能够对通入的冷风进行过滤、缓冲与降速,使得从烘干罩55内排出的热风轻柔稳定,然后通过加热管56的热量与烘干罩55排出的热风对喷涂好的板材表面进行烘干,防止由于风速较大对板材的喷涂面造成波纹与吹痕,有效提高了烘干效果与效率。In this embodiment: when spraying the building board, first place the board on the conveying roller 22, when conveying the building board, start the conveying motor 21 to drive the conveying roller 22 to rotate, and then pass the electric push rod in the adjusting assembly 24 241 pushes the support plate 242 to move, so that the push plate 245 pushes the plate to move, so that the plate is attached to the inner side of the fixed guide plate 23, so that the plate is placed neatly along the fixed guide plate 23, and the building plates of different widths can be placed neatly and conveyed The moving of the board is convenient for subsequent cleaning, spraying and drying of the board surface. When the building board moves under the vacuum box 33, the first air cylinder 31 is activated to push the vacuum box 33 down, so that the guide roller 35 and the cleaning roller 36 is pressed on the surface of the plate, and then the cleaning motor 37 and the vacuum cleaner 38 are activated, so that the cleaning roller 36 sweeps the dust on the surface of the plate into the vacuum box 33, and the dust is sucked into the vacuum cleaner 38 through the dust suction pipe 34, and is guided by the set The pressing roller 35 can guide the plate to move smoothly, which is convenient for the cleaning brush to clean. The buffer assembly 32 is arranged so that the guide pressing roller 35 and the cleaning roller 36 can be pressed well on the surface of the plate to prevent pressure damage to the surface of the plate. , scratches, which improves the overall cleaning effect of the surface of the board. When the cleaned building board moves to the bottom of the spraying frame 43, start the second air cylinder 41 to push the adjustment box 42 to move down, so that the spraying frame 43 is close to the surface of the board, and then according to the The width of the plate is adjusted through the adjustment structure inside the adjustment box 42, and the stepping motor 421 is activated to drive the transmission screw 422 to rotate, so that the slider 423 moves along the bottom of the adjustment box 42. Since one of the spraying racks 43 is connected to the bottom of the slider 423, Therefore, the distance between the two spraying racks 43 can be adjusted so that the spraying racks 43 just cover the surface of the plate, and then the booster pump 48 is started to spray the paint in the paint tank 45 from the spraying nozzle 44 through the material guide pipe 481, which can spray the paint on the plate. The surface is accurately sprayed to prevent incomplete spraying or waste of paint. The stirring component 47 can be used to stir the paint in the paint tank 45, so that the paint is evenly mixed, which is beneficial to improve the effect of spraying. When moving to the bottom of the drying hood 55, start the fan 52 and the heating pipe 56, so that the outside air is discharged into the drying hood 55 through the air inlet pipe 51, the filter assembly 57, the buffer box 53 and the spoiler 54 for heating, It can filter, buffer and reduce the speed of the incoming cold air, so that the hot air discharged from the drying cover 55 is gentle and stable, and then the surface of the sprayed plate is dried by the heat of the heating pipe 56 and the hot air discharged from the drying cover 55. Drying, preventing ripples and blow marks on the spray surface of the sheet due to high wind speed, effectively improving the drying effect and efficiency.

基于现有的建筑板材表面喷涂装置,本发明通过设置的传送调整机构2,能够将不同宽度的建筑板材摆放整齐并传送板材移动,在板材移动的过程中,能够通过表面清理机构3、精准喷涂机构4与高效烘干机构5依次对板材表面进行清扫除尘、精准喷涂与高效烘干的处理工作,具有提升了对板材表面喷涂的自动化程度,提高了喷涂效果与工作效率。Based on the existing building board surface spraying device, the present invention can arrange the building boards of different widths neatly and transfer the board to move through the transmission adjustment mechanism 2 provided. The spraying mechanism 4 and the high-efficiency drying mechanism 5 sequentially perform cleaning and dust removal, precise spraying and high-efficiency drying on the surface of the plate, which improves the automation of spraying the surface of the plate, and improves the spraying effect and work efficiency.

如图1和图2所示;As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2;

结合上述内容,传送调整机构2包括传送电机21、传送辊22、固定导向板23与调节组件24,传送电机21安装在机架1一侧,传送辊22等间隔转动连接在机架1顶部内侧,且传送电机21的输出端通过链条与传送辊22端部传动连接,固定导向板23与调节组件24对称连接在机架1顶部两侧,且固定导向板23与调节组件24靠近在传送辊22顶部,采用此设计,便于将不同宽度的建筑板材在传送辊22上摆放整齐并传送板材移动。In combination with the above content, the conveying adjustment mechanism 2 includes a conveying motor 21 , a conveying roller 22 , a fixed guide plate 23 and an adjusting assembly 24 , the conveying motor 21 is installed on one side of the frame 1 , and the conveying roller 22 is rotatably connected to the inside of the top of the frame 1 at equal intervals , and the output end of the conveying motor 21 is connected to the end of the conveying roller 22 through a chain drive, the fixed guide plate 23 and the adjusting assembly 24 are symmetrically connected on both sides of the top of the frame 1, and the fixed guide plate 23 and the adjusting assembly 24 are close to the conveying roller. On the top of 22, this design is used to facilitate the arrangement of building boards of different widths on the conveying roller 22 and the conveying of the boards to move.

进一步而言:调节组件24包括电动推杆241、支撑板242、滑杆243、第一缓冲弹簧244与推板245,电动推杆241安装在机架1上远离固定导向板23的一侧,电动推杆241的推杆贯穿机架1侧面后连接有支撑板242,两个滑杆243对称连接在支撑板242两端,且滑杆243滑动贯穿于机架1侧面,支撑板242侧面均匀连接有第一缓冲弹簧244,第一缓冲弹簧244端部连接有推板245,且推板245与固定导向板23平行设置在传送辊22两端,通过电动推杆241推动支撑板242移动,使得推板245推动板材移动,由于第一缓冲弹簧244的作用,使得板材能够良好贴附在固定导向板23内侧,便于板材沿着固定导向板23摆放整齐。Further, the adjustment assembly 24 includes an electric push rod 241, a support plate 242, a sliding rod 243, a first buffer spring 244 and a push plate 245, and the electric push rod 241 is installed on the frame 1 on the side away from the fixed guide plate 23, The push rod of the electric push rod 241 penetrates the side of the frame 1 and is connected to a support plate 242. The two sliding rods 243 are symmetrically connected to both ends of the support plate 242, and the sliding rod 243 slides through the side of the frame 1, and the side of the support plate 242 is uniform. A first buffer spring 244 is connected, the end of the first buffer spring 244 is connected with a push plate 245, and the push plate 245 and the fixed guide plate 23 are arranged parallel to both ends of the conveying roller 22, and the electric push rod 241 pushes the support plate 242 to move, The push plate 245 pushes the plate to move, and due to the action of the first buffer spring 244 , the plate can be well attached to the inner side of the fixed guide plate 23 , so that the plate can be arranged neatly along the fixed guide plate 23 .

在本实施方案中:在传送建筑板材时,启动传送电机21带动传送辊22转动,将板材放置在传送辊22上进行传送,然后通过调节组件24中的电动推杆241推动支撑板242移动,使得推板245推动板材移动,使得板材贴附在固定导向板23内侧,使得板材沿着固定导向板23摆放整齐,能够将不同宽度的建筑板材摆放整齐并传送板材移动,便于后续对板材表面进行清理、喷涂与烘干工作。In this embodiment: when transferring the building board, start the transfer motor 21 to drive the transfer roller 22 to rotate, place the board on the transfer roller 22 for transfer, and then push the support plate 242 to move through the electric push rod 241 in the adjustment assembly 24, The push plate 245 pushes the plate to move, so that the plate is attached to the inner side of the fixed guide plate 23, so that the plate is placed neatly along the fixed guide plate 23, and the building plates of different widths can be placed neatly and the plate can be moved to facilitate the subsequent adjustment of the plate. The surface is cleaned, sprayed and dried.

如图1、图2、图3和图4所示;As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 and Figure 4;

结合上述内容,表面清理机构3包括第一气缸31、缓冲组件32、吸尘箱33、吸尘管34、导向压辊35、清扫辊36、清扫电机37与吸尘器38,第一气缸31垂直连接在防护壳体11顶部一侧,第一气缸31的活塞杆端贯穿于防护壳体11后通过缓冲组件32连接有吸尘箱33,吸尘箱33内腔顶部连接有吸尘管34,且吸尘管34底部开设有条形吸尘口341,导向压辊35与清扫辊36分别转动连接在吸尘箱33内腔底部两侧,清扫电机37安装在吸尘箱33顶部一侧,且清扫电机37的输出轴端与传清扫辊36一端通过皮带传动连接,吸尘器38通过支架连接在机架1一侧,吸尘器38的进风口通过导尘管381连通在吸尘管34顶部,且导尘管381依次活动贯穿防护壳体11与吸尘箱33顶部,采用此设计,便于在建筑板材移动的过程中对其表面进行清扫除尘。In combination with the above content, the surface cleaning mechanism 3 includes a first air cylinder 31, a buffer assembly 32, a dust suction box 33, a dust suction pipe 34, a guide roller 35, a cleaning roller 36, a cleaning motor 37 and a vacuum cleaner 38, and the first air cylinder 31 is vertically connected On the top side of the protective casing 11, the piston rod end of the first cylinder 31 penetrates through the protective casing 11 and is connected to a dust suction box 33 through the buffer assembly 32, and a dust suction pipe 34 is connected to the top of the inner cavity of the dust suction box 33, and The bottom of the dust suction pipe 34 is provided with a strip-shaped dust suction port 341, the guide pressing roller 35 and the cleaning roller 36 are respectively rotatably connected to both sides of the bottom of the inner cavity of the dust suction box 33, and the cleaning motor 37 is installed on one side of the top of the dust suction box 33, and The output shaft end of the cleaning motor 37 is connected with one end of the cleaning roller 36 through a belt drive. The vacuum cleaner 38 is connected to the side of the frame 1 through a bracket. The dust pipe 381 runs through the protective casing 11 and the top of the dust collecting box 33 in sequence. This design facilitates cleaning and dust removal on the surface of the building board during the movement of the building board.

进一步而言:缓冲组件32包括压板321、导向杆322、第二缓冲弹簧323与紧固螺母324,压板321顶部中央连接在第一气缸31的活塞杆端,导向杆322滑动贯穿于压板321两端,且导向杆322固定连接在吸尘箱33顶部两侧,第二缓冲弹簧323套装在导向杆322外侧,且第二缓冲弹簧323连接在吸尘箱33与压板321之间,紧固螺母324螺接在导向杆322顶端,且紧固螺母324压紧在压板321顶部,当压板321下压移动时,使得吸尘箱33向下移动,当导向压辊35与清扫辊36压覆在板材表面时,由于第二缓冲弹簧323的缓冲作用,能够防止对板材表面造成压伤、刮伤,具有良好的防护效果。Further, the buffer assembly 32 includes a pressure plate 321, a guide rod 322, a second buffer spring 323 and a tightening nut 324. The top center of the pressure plate 321 is connected to the piston rod end of the first cylinder 31, and the guide rod 322 slides through the two sides of the pressure plate 321. and the guide rod 322 is fixedly connected on both sides of the top of the vacuum box 33, the second buffer spring 323 is sleeved on the outside of the guide rod 322, and the second buffer spring 323 is connected between the vacuum box 33 and the pressure plate 321, tighten the nut 324 is screwed on the top of the guide rod 322, and the tightening nut 324 is pressed against the top of the pressing plate 321. When the pressing plate 321 is pressed down and moved, the dust collecting box 33 moves downward. When the guide pressing roller 35 and the cleaning roller 36 are pressed on the When the surface of the plate is used, due to the buffering effect of the second buffer spring 323, the surface of the plate can be prevented from being crushed and scratched, and has a good protective effect.

在本实施方案中:在建筑板材移动到吸尘箱33下方时,启动第一气缸31推动吸尘箱33下移,使得导向压辊35与清扫辊36压覆在板材表面,然后启动清扫电机37与吸尘器38,使得清扫辊36将板材表面的灰尘清扫到吸尘箱33内,通过吸尘管34将灰尘吸入到吸尘器38内,通过设置的导向压辊35,能够导向板材平稳移动,便于清扫刷进行清扫,通过设置的缓冲组件32,使得导向压辊35与清扫辊36压覆能够良好的压覆在板材表面,防止对板材表面造成压伤、刮伤,提高了板材表面整体的清理效果。In this embodiment: when the building board moves below the dust collection box 33, the first air cylinder 31 is activated to push the dust collection box 33 downward, so that the guide roller 35 and the cleaning roller 36 are pressed against the surface of the board, and then the cleaning motor is started 37 and the vacuum cleaner 38, so that the cleaning roller 36 sweeps the dust on the surface of the sheet into the dust box 33, and the dust is sucked into the vacuum cleaner 38 through the dust suction pipe 34. The guide roller 35 can guide the sheet to move smoothly, which is convenient for The cleaning brush is used for cleaning, and the buffer assembly 32 is provided, so that the guide roller 35 and the cleaning roller 36 can be pressed well on the surface of the plate, so as to prevent pressure and scratches on the surface of the plate, and improve the overall cleaning of the surface of the plate. Effect.

如图1、图2、图5、图6和图7所示;As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 5, Figure 6 and Figure 7;

结合上述内容,精准喷涂机构4包括第二气缸41、调节箱42、两个喷涂架43与喷涂喷头44,第二气缸41垂直连接在防护壳体11顶部,第二气缸41的活塞杆端贯穿于防护壳体11连接有调节箱42,调节箱42顶部一侧安装有步进电机421,调节箱42内部两侧转动连接有传动丝杆422,且步进电机421的输出轴端与传动丝杆422一端通过皮带传动连接,传动丝杆422外侧螺接有滑块423,且滑块423贯穿滑动连接在调节箱42底部,其中一个喷涂架43连接在滑块423底部,另一个喷涂架43固定连接在调节箱42底部一侧,且喷涂架43位于固定导向板23的延伸面上,喷涂喷头44连接在喷涂架43内侧底部。In combination with the above, the precise spraying mechanism 4 includes a second air cylinder 41, an adjustment box 42, two spraying racks 43 and a spraying nozzle 44. The second air cylinder 41 is vertically connected to the top of the protective housing 11, and the piston rod end of the second air cylinder 41 penetrates through. An adjustment box 42 is connected to the protective housing 11 , a stepper motor 421 is installed on one side of the top of the adjustment box 42 , and a drive screw 422 is rotatably connected to both sides of the inside of the adjustment box 42 , and the output shaft end of the stepper motor 421 is connected to the drive wire One end of the rod 422 is connected by a belt drive, a slider 423 is screwed on the outside of the driving screw 422, and the slider 423 is slidably connected to the bottom of the adjustment box 42, one of the spraying racks 43 is connected to the bottom of the slider 423, and the other spraying rack 43 It is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the adjustment box 42 , the spraying rack 43 is located on the extension surface of the fixed guide plate 23 , and the spraying nozzle 44 is connected to the inner bottom of the spraying rack 43 .

进一步而言:精准喷涂机构4还包括涂料箱45、加料管46、搅拌组件47、增压泵48与导料管481,涂料箱45通过支架连接在机架1一侧,涂料箱45顶部一侧连通有加料管46,搅拌组件47包括搅拌电机471与螺旋搅拌叶472,搅拌电机471垂直安装在涂料箱45顶部中央,螺旋搅拌叶472顶端啮合连接在搅拌电机471的输出轴端,且螺旋搅拌叶472转动连接在涂料箱45内部,增压泵48的进液口通过管道连接在涂料箱45底部一侧,增压泵48的出液口通过导料管481与喷涂喷头44相连通,且导料管481活动贯穿于防护壳体11顶部,方便加料,便于对涂料箱45内的涂料进行搅拌,防止涂料凝结。Further, the precise spraying mechanism 4 also includes a paint tank 45, a feeding pipe 46, a stirring assembly 47, a booster pump 48 and a material guide pipe 481, the paint tank 45 is connected to one side of the frame 1 through a bracket, and the top of the paint tank 45 A feeding pipe 46 is connected to the side, and the stirring assembly 47 includes a stirring motor 471 and a spiral stirring blade 472. The stirring motor 471 is vertically installed in the center of the top of the paint box 45, and the top of the spiral stirring blade 472 is meshed and connected to the output shaft end of the stirring motor 471, and the screw The stirring blade 472 is rotatably connected to the interior of the paint tank 45, the liquid inlet of the booster pump 48 is connected to the bottom side of the paint tank 45 through a pipeline, and the liquid outlet of the booster pump 48 is communicated with the spray nozzle 44 through a material guide pipe 481, In addition, the material guide pipe 481 runs through the top of the protective housing 11, which is convenient for feeding and stirring the paint in the paint tank 45, so as to prevent the paint from condensing.

在本实施方案中:当清理后的建筑板材移动到喷涂架43下方时,启动第二气缸41推动调节箱42下移,使得喷涂架43靠近在板材表面,然后根据板材的宽度,通过调节箱42内部的调节结构,启动步进电机421带动传动丝杆422转动,使得滑块423沿着调节箱42底部移动,由于其中一个喷涂架43连接在滑块423底部,因此能够调整两个喷涂架43之间的距离,使得喷涂架43刚好覆盖板材表面,然后启动增压泵48将涂料箱45内的涂料经过导料管481由喷涂喷头44喷出,能够对板材表面进行精准喷涂,防止喷涂不全或是造成涂料浪费,通过设置的搅拌组件47,能够对涂料箱45内的涂料进行搅拌,使得涂料均匀混合,有利于提升喷涂的效果。In this embodiment: when the cleaned building board moves below the spraying rack 43, the second air cylinder 41 is activated to push the adjustment box 42 down, so that the spraying rack 43 is close to the surface of the plate, and then according to the width of the plate, the adjustment box is The adjustment structure inside 42, start the stepper motor 421 to drive the drive screw 422 to rotate, so that the slider 423 moves along the bottom of the adjustment box 42. Since one of the spraying racks 43 is connected to the bottom of the slider 423, the two spraying racks can be adjusted. 43, so that the spraying rack 43 just covers the surface of the plate, and then the booster pump 48 is started to spray the paint in the paint tank 45 from the spraying nozzle 44 through the material guide pipe 481, which can accurately spray the surface of the plate and prevent spraying. If the paint is incomplete or the paint is wasted, the stirring component 47 provided can stir the paint in the paint tank 45, so that the paint is evenly mixed, which is beneficial to improve the effect of spraying.

需要说明的是:喷涂架43设为L型板状,且喷涂架43侧面设有遮板431,通过喷涂架43采用L型板状的设计,可以使得喷涂架43覆盖在板材顶部两侧,通过设置的遮板431,防止喷涂喷头44喷出的涂料向两侧飞溅,避免了造成涂料浪费。It should be noted that: the spraying rack 43 is set as an L-shaped plate, and the side of the spraying rack 43 is provided with a shutter 431, and the spraying rack 43 adopts an L-shaped plate-shaped design, so that the spraying rack 43 can be covered on both sides of the top of the plate, The provided shutter 431 prevents the paint sprayed by the spray nozzle 44 from splashing to both sides, thereby avoiding the waste of paint.

如图1、图8、图9和图10所示;As shown in Figure 1, Figure 8, Figure 9 and Figure 10;

结合上述内容,高效烘干机构5包括进风管51、风机52、缓冲箱53、扰流板54、烘干罩55与加热管56,缓冲箱53连接在防护壳体11内腔顶部,进风管51贯穿防护壳体11顶部与缓冲箱53相连通,风机52安装在进风管51内部,扰流板54均匀连接在缓冲箱53内部,且扰流板54表面均匀分布有出风孔541,缓冲箱53底部设为敞口的结构,且烘干罩55连接在缓冲箱53底部边缘,加热管56均匀连接在烘干罩55内部,方便将缓冲箱53内的冷风进行加热,并对喷涂好的板材表面进行热风烘干。In combination with the above content, the high-efficiency drying mechanism 5 includes an air inlet pipe 51, a fan 52, a buffer box 53, a spoiler 54, a drying cover 55 and a heating pipe 56. The buffer box 53 is connected to the top of the inner cavity of the protective housing 11, and the inlet The air duct 51 penetrates through the top of the protective housing 11 and communicates with the buffer box 53 , the fan 52 is installed inside the air inlet duct 51 , the spoiler 54 is evenly connected to the inside of the buffer box 53 , and the surface of the spoiler 54 is evenly distributed with air outlet holes 541, the bottom of the buffer box 53 is set to an open structure, and the drying cover 55 is connected to the bottom edge of the buffer box 53, and the heating pipe 56 is evenly connected to the inside of the drying cover 55, so that the cold air in the buffer box 53 can be heated conveniently, and Hot air drying is performed on the surface of the sprayed sheet.

进一步而言:进风管51内侧顶部设有过滤组件57,过滤组件57包括防尘格栅571与过滤网572,防尘格栅571连接在进风管51内侧顶端,过滤网572覆盖在防尘格栅571底部,且过滤网572连接在进风管51内侧,能够防止灰尘进行进风管51内,通过过滤网572能够对进入的空气进行过滤,给热风烘干提供干净的风源,防止喷涂好的板材表面粘结灰尘。Further, a filter assembly 57 is provided on the inner top of the air inlet duct 51, and the filter assembly 57 includes a dust-proof grille 571 and a filter screen 572. The bottom of the dust grille 571, and the filter screen 572 is connected to the inside of the air inlet pipe 51, which can prevent dust from entering the air inlet pipe 51, and the incoming air can be filtered through the filter screen 572 to provide a clean air source for hot air drying. Prevent dust from sticking to the surface of the sprayed sheet.

在本实施方案中:当喷涂好的建筑板材移动到烘干罩55下方时,启动风机52与加热管56,使得外部的空气依次通过进风管51、过滤组件57、缓冲箱53与扰流板54排到烘干罩55内进行加热,能够对通入的冷风进行过滤、缓冲与降速,使得从烘干罩55内排出的热风轻柔稳定,然后通过加热管56的热量与烘干罩55排出的热风对喷涂好的板材表面进行烘干,防止由于风速较大对板材的喷涂面造成波纹与吹痕,有效提高了烘干效果与效率。In this embodiment: when the sprayed building board moves under the drying hood 55, the fan 52 and the heating pipe 56 are activated, so that the outside air passes through the air inlet pipe 51, the filter assembly 57, the buffer box 53 and the turbulence in turn. The plate 54 is discharged into the drying hood 55 for heating, which can filter, buffer and reduce the speed of the incoming cold air, so that the hot air discharged from the drying hood 55 is gentle and stable, and then passes through the heat of the heating pipe 56 and the drying hood. The hot air discharged from 55 dries the surface of the sprayed plate to prevent ripples and blow marks on the sprayed surface of the plate due to high wind speed, effectively improving the drying effect and efficiency.

最后应说明的是:以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本发明,尽管参照前述实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换。凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。Finally, it should be noted that the above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, the The technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may be modified, or some technical features thereof may be equivalently replaced. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1.一种具有清理作用的建筑板材表面喷涂装置,其特征在于:包括机架(1),所述机架(1)顶部连接有防护壳体(11),所述机架(1)顶部安装有传送调整机构(2),且所述传送调整机构(2)贯穿于防护壳体(11)两侧,所述防护壳体(11)内部依次设有表面清理机构(3)、精准喷涂机构(4)与高效烘干机构(5)。1. A building board surface spraying device with cleaning function, characterized in that: comprising a frame (1), the top of the frame (1) is connected with a protective shell (11), and the top of the frame (1) A transmission adjustment mechanism (2) is installed, and the transmission adjustment mechanism (2) penetrates both sides of the protective casing (11), and the protective casing (11) is sequentially provided with a surface cleaning mechanism (3), a precise spraying A mechanism (4) and a high-efficiency drying mechanism (5). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种具有清理作用的建筑板材表面喷涂装置,其特征在于:所述传送调整机构(2)包括传送电机(21)、传送辊(22)、固定导向板(23)与调节组件(24),所述传送电机(21)安装在机架(1)一侧,所述传送辊(22)等间隔转动连接在机架(1)顶部内侧,且所述传送电机(21)的输出端通过链条与传送辊(22)端部传动连接,所述固定导向板(23)与调节组件(24)对称连接在机架(1)顶部两侧,且所述固定导向板(23)与调节组件(24)靠近在传送辊(22)顶部。2. A construction board surface spraying device with cleaning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the transmission adjustment mechanism (2) comprises a transmission motor (21), a transmission roller (22), a fixed guide plate ( 23) and the adjusting assembly (24), the conveying motor (21) is installed on one side of the frame (1), the conveying rollers (22) are rotatably connected to the inner side of the top of the frame (1) at equal intervals, and the conveying The output end of the motor (21) is connected to the end of the conveying roller (22) through a chain drive, the fixed guide plate (23) and the adjustment assembly (24) are symmetrically connected on both sides of the top of the frame (1), and the fixed guide plate (23) is symmetrically connected to the top of the frame (1). The guide plate (23) and the adjustment assembly (24) are close to the top of the conveying roller (22). 3.根据权利要求2所述的一种具有清理作用的建筑板材表面喷涂装置,其特征在于:所述调节组件(24)包括电动推杆(241)、支撑板(242)、滑杆(243)、第一缓冲弹簧(244)与推板(245),所述电动推杆(241)安装在机架(1)上远离固定导向板(23)的一侧,所述电动推杆(241)的推杆贯穿机架(1)侧面后连接有支撑板(242),两个所述滑杆(243)对称连接在支撑板(242)两端,且所述滑杆(243)滑动贯穿于机架(1)侧面,所述支撑板(242)侧面均匀连接有第一缓冲弹簧(244),所述第一缓冲弹簧(244)端部连接有推板(245),且所述推板(245)与固定导向板(23)平行设置在传送辊(22)两端。3. The construction board surface spraying device with cleaning function according to claim 2, characterized in that: the adjustment assembly (24) comprises an electric push rod (241), a support plate (242), a sliding rod (243) ), a first buffer spring (244) and a push plate (245), the electric push rod (241) is installed on the side of the frame (1) away from the fixed guide plate (23), the electric push rod (241) ) is connected to a support plate (242) after the push rod penetrates through the side of the frame (1). On the side of the frame (1), the side of the support plate (242) is evenly connected with a first buffer spring (244), the end of the first buffer spring (244) is connected with a push plate (245), and the push plate (245) is connected to the end of the first buffer spring (244). Plates (245) are arranged at both ends of the conveying roller (22) in parallel with the fixed guide plate (23). 4.根据权利要求3所述的一种具有清理作用的建筑板材表面喷涂装置,其特征在于:所述表面清理机构(3)包括第一气缸(31)、缓冲组件(32)、吸尘箱(33)、吸尘管(34)、导向压辊(35)、清扫辊(36)、清扫电机(37)与吸尘器(38),所述第一气缸(31)垂直连接在防护壳体(11)顶部一侧,所述第一气缸(31)的活塞杆端贯穿于防护壳体(11)后通过缓冲组件(32)连接有吸尘箱(33),所述吸尘箱(33)内腔顶部连接有吸尘管(34),且所述吸尘管(34)底部开设有条形吸尘口(341),所述导向压辊(35)与清扫辊(36)分别转动连接在吸尘箱(33)内腔底部两侧,所述清扫电机(37)安装在吸尘箱(33)顶部一侧,且所述清扫电机(37)的输出轴端与传清扫辊(36)一端通过皮带传动连接,所述吸尘器(38)通过支架连接在机架(1)一侧,所述吸尘器(38)的进风口通过导尘管(381)连通在吸尘管(34)顶部,且所述导尘管(381)依次活动贯穿防护壳体(11)与吸尘箱(33)顶部。4. A building board surface spraying device with cleaning function according to claim 3, characterized in that: the surface cleaning mechanism (3) comprises a first cylinder (31), a buffer assembly (32), a dust collector (33), a dust suction pipe (34), a guide roller (35), a cleaning roller (36), a cleaning motor (37) and a vacuum cleaner (38), the first air cylinder (31) is vertically connected to the protective casing ( 11) On the top side, the piston rod end of the first air cylinder (31) penetrates through the protective housing (11) and is connected to a vacuum box (33) through a buffer assembly (32). The vacuum box (33) A dust suction pipe (34) is connected to the top of the inner cavity, and a strip-shaped dust suction port (341) is opened at the bottom of the dust suction pipe (34), and the guide pressing roller (35) and the cleaning roller (36) are respectively rotatably connected On both sides of the bottom of the inner cavity of the vacuum box (33), the cleaning motor (37) is installed on one side of the top of the vacuum box (33), and the output shaft end of the cleaning motor (37) is connected to the cleaning roller (36). ) is connected by a belt drive at one end, the vacuum cleaner (38) is connected to one side of the frame (1) through a bracket, and the air inlet of the vacuum cleaner (38) is connected to the top of the dust suction pipe (34) through a dust guide pipe (381). , and the dust guide pipe (381) moves through the protective casing (11) and the top of the dust suction box (33) in sequence. 5.根据权利要求4所述的一种具有清理作用的建筑板材表面喷涂装置,其特征在于:所述缓冲组件(32)包括压板(321)、导向杆(322)、第二缓冲弹簧(323)与紧固螺母(324),所述压板(321)顶部中央连接在第一气缸(31)的活塞杆端,所述导向杆(322)滑动贯穿于压板(321)两端,且所述导向杆(322)固定连接在吸尘箱(33)顶部两侧,所述第二缓冲弹簧(323)套装在导向杆(322)外侧,且所述第二缓冲弹簧(323)连接在吸尘箱(33)与压板(321)之间,所述紧固螺母(324)螺接在导向杆(322)顶端,且所述紧固螺母(324)压紧在压板(321)顶部。5. The construction board surface spraying device with cleaning function according to claim 4, wherein the buffer assembly (32) comprises a pressure plate (321), a guide rod (322), a second buffer spring (323) ) and the tightening nut (324), the top center of the pressure plate (321) is connected to the end of the piston rod of the first cylinder (31), the guide rod (322) slides through both ends of the pressure plate (321), and the The guide rod (322) is fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the vacuum box (33), the second buffer spring (323) is sleeved on the outside of the guide rod (322), and the second buffer spring (323) is connected to the dust collector Between the box (33) and the pressing plate (321), the fastening nut (324) is screwed on the top of the guide rod (322), and the fastening nut (324) is pressed against the top of the pressing plate (321). 6.根据权利要求3所述的一种具有清理作用的建筑板材表面喷涂装置,其特征在于:所述精准喷涂机构(4)包括第二气缸(41)、调节箱(42)、两个喷涂架(43)与喷涂喷头(44),所述第二气缸(41)垂直连接在防护壳体(11)顶部,所述第二气缸(41)的活塞杆端贯穿于防护壳体(11)连接有调节箱(42),所述调节箱(42)顶部一侧安装有步进电机(421),所述调节箱(42)内部两侧转动连接有传动丝杆(422),且所述步进电机(421)的输出轴端与传动丝杆(422)一端通过皮带传动连接,所述传动丝杆(422)外侧螺接有滑块(423),且所述滑块(423)贯穿滑动连接在调节箱(42)底部,其中一个所述喷涂架(43)连接在滑块(423)底部,另一个所述喷涂架(43)固定连接在调节箱(42)底部一侧,且所述喷涂架(43)位于固定导向板(23)的延伸面上,所述喷涂喷头(44)连接在喷涂架(43)内侧底部。6. A construction board surface spraying device with cleaning function according to claim 3, characterized in that: the precise spraying mechanism (4) comprises a second air cylinder (41), a regulating box (42), two spraying The frame (43) and the spray nozzle (44) are vertically connected to the top of the protective housing (11), and the end of the piston rod of the second air cylinder (41) penetrates through the protective housing (11) An adjustment box (42) is connected, a stepper motor (421) is installed on one side of the top of the adjustment box (42), and a drive screw (422) is rotatably connected to both sides of the inside of the adjustment box (42), and the The output shaft end of the stepping motor (421) is connected with one end of the drive screw (422) through a belt drive, and a slider (423) is screwed on the outer side of the drive screw (422), and the slider (423) penetrates through slidably connected to the bottom of the adjustment box (42), wherein one of the spraying racks (43) is connected to the bottom of the slider (423), and the other of the spraying racks (43) is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the adjustment box (42), and The spraying rack (43) is located on the extension surface of the fixed guide plate (23), and the spraying nozzle (44) is connected to the inner bottom of the spraying rack (43). 7.根据权利要求6所述的一种具有清理作用的建筑板材表面喷涂装置,其特征在于:所述精准喷涂机构(4)还包括涂料箱(45)、加料管(46)、搅拌组件(47)、增压泵(48)与导料管(481),所述涂料箱(45)通过支架连接在机架(1)一侧,所述涂料箱(45)顶部一侧连通有加料管(46),所述搅拌组件(47)包括搅拌电机(471)与螺旋搅拌叶(472),所述搅拌电机(471)垂直安装在涂料箱(45)顶部中央,所述螺旋搅拌叶(472)顶端啮合连接在搅拌电机(471)的输出轴端,且所述螺旋搅拌叶(472)转动连接在涂料箱(45)内部,所述增压泵(48)的进液口通过管道连接在涂料箱(45)底部一侧,所述增压泵(48)的出液口通过导料管(481)与喷涂喷头(44)相连通,且所述导料管(481)活动贯穿于防护壳体(11)顶部。7. A building board surface spraying device with cleaning function according to claim 6, characterized in that: the precise spraying mechanism (4) further comprises a paint tank (45), a feeding pipe (46), a stirring assembly ( 47), a booster pump (48) and a material guide pipe (481), the paint tank (45) is connected to one side of the frame (1) through a bracket, and a feeding pipe is connected to the top side of the paint tank (45) (46), the stirring assembly (47) includes a stirring motor (471) and a spiral stirring blade (472), the stirring motor (471) is vertically installed in the center of the top of the paint box (45), and the spiral stirring blade (472) ) top is meshed and connected to the output shaft end of the stirring motor (471), and the spiral stirring blade (472) is rotatably connected to the interior of the paint tank (45), and the liquid inlet of the booster pump (48) is connected to the On the bottom side of the paint tank (45), the liquid outlet of the booster pump (48) is communicated with the spray nozzle (44) through a material guide pipe (481), and the material guide pipe (481) moves through the protective The top of the shell (11). 8.根据权利要求3所述的一种具有清理作用的建筑板材表面喷涂装置,其特征在于:所述高效烘干机构(5)包括进风管(51)、风机(52)、缓冲箱(53)、扰流板(54)、烘干罩(55)与加热管(56),所述缓冲箱(53)连接在防护壳体(11)内腔顶部,所述进风管(51)贯穿防护壳体(11)顶部与缓冲箱(53)相连通,所述风机(52)安装在进风管(51)内部,所述扰流板(54)均匀连接在缓冲箱(53)内部,且所述扰流板(54)表面均匀分布有出风孔(541),所述缓冲箱(53)底部设为敞口的结构,且所述烘干罩(55)连接在缓冲箱(53)底部边缘,所述加热管(56)均匀连接在烘干罩(55)内部。8. A building board surface spraying device with cleaning function according to claim 3, characterized in that: the high-efficiency drying mechanism (5) comprises an air inlet pipe (51), a fan (52), a buffer box ( 53), spoiler (54), drying cover (55) and heating pipe (56), the buffer tank (53) is connected to the top of the inner cavity of the protective casing (11), the air inlet pipe (51) The top of the protective casing (11) is communicated with the buffer box (53), the fan (52) is installed inside the air inlet pipe (51), and the spoiler (54) is evenly connected inside the buffer box (53). , and the air outlet holes (541) are evenly distributed on the surface of the spoiler (54), the bottom of the buffer box (53) is set as an open structure, and the drying cover (55) is connected to the buffer box (55). 53) The bottom edge, the heating pipe (56) is evenly connected inside the drying hood (55). 9.根据权利要求8所述的一种具有清理作用的建筑板材表面喷涂装置,其特征在于:所述进风管(51)内侧顶部设有过滤组件(57),所述过滤组件(57)包括防尘格栅(571)与过滤网(572),所述防尘格栅(571)连接在进风管(51)内侧顶端,所述过滤网(572)覆盖在防尘格栅(571)底部,且所述过滤网(572)连接在进风管(51)内侧。9. A building board surface spraying device with cleaning function according to claim 8, characterized in that: a filter assembly (57) is provided on the inner top of the air inlet pipe (51), and the filter assembly (57) It includes a dust-proof grille (571) and a filter screen (572), the dust-proof grille (571) is connected to the inner top end of the air inlet pipe (51), and the filter screen (572) covers the dust-proof grille (571). ) bottom, and the filter screen (572) is connected to the inner side of the air inlet pipe (51). 10.根据权利要求7所述的一种具有清理作用的建筑板材表面喷涂装置,其特征在于:所述喷涂架(43)设为L型板状,且所述喷涂架(43)侧面设有遮板(431)。10. A building board surface spraying device with cleaning function according to claim 7, characterized in that: the spraying rack (43) is set as an L-shaped plate, and the side of the spraying rack (43) is provided with Shutter (431).
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