CN114949281A - Sterilization cabinet for nursing science - Google Patents

Sterilization cabinet for nursing science Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114949281A
CN114949281A CN202210594289.9A CN202210594289A CN114949281A CN 114949281 A CN114949281 A CN 114949281A CN 202210594289 A CN202210594289 A CN 202210594289A CN 114949281 A CN114949281 A CN 114949281A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cabinet body
fixedly connected
rotating shaft
bottom end
cabinet
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Pending
Application number
CN202210594289.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
逄金伟
董晓玲
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN202210594289.9A priority Critical patent/CN114949281A/en
Publication of CN114949281A publication Critical patent/CN114949281A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/02Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
    • A61L2/08Radiation
    • A61L2/10Ultraviolet radiation
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/16Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
    • A61L2/18Liquid substances or solutions comprising solids or dissolved gases
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/26Accessories or devices or components used for biocidal treatment
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B23/00Heating arrangements
    • F26B23/04Heating arrangements using electric heating
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B5/00Drying solid materials or objects by processes not involving the application of heat
    • F26B5/08Drying solid materials or objects by processes not involving the application of heat by centrifugal treatment
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2202/00Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
    • A61L2202/10Apparatus features
    • A61L2202/17Combination with washing or cleaning means
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2202/00Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
    • A61L2202/20Targets to be treated
    • A61L2202/24Medical instruments, e.g. endoscopes, catheters, sharps

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of medical equipment, and particularly relates to a disinfection and sterilization cabinet for nursing science, which comprises a cabinet body and a fixing plate, wherein the cabinet body is provided with a cabinet body; a first through groove is formed in the top end of the cabinet body; the bottom end of the fixed plate is rotatably connected with a first rotating shaft; a fixed disc is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft; a group of rotating columns is arranged at the bottom end of the fixed disc; the bottom end of the rotating column is fixedly connected with a group of hooks; the bottom end of the cabinet body is fixedly connected with a motor through a fixing column; the output end of the motor is provided with a second rotating shaft, and the second rotating shaft extends into the cabinet body; the fixed plate is fixed on the top end of the cabinet body through a clamping piece; the invention provides a disinfection and sterilization cabinet for nursing, which aims to solve the problems that when medical care instruments are disinfected and sterilized, the medical care instruments are often stacked in a frame body and then put into disinfectant water for disinfection treatment, but the stacked instruments have poor cleaning effect, impurities can remain on the instruments, and the instruments need to be independently dried.

Description

Sterilization cabinet for nursing science
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of medical equipment, and particularly relates to a disinfection and sterilization cabinet for nursing science.
Background
The medical instrument is an indispensable tool in the operation at present, and in order to ensure the life safety of patients and doctors, the sterilization and disinfection work of the medical instrument is a necessary course for medical workers.
In the prior art, when medical care instruments are disinfected and sterilized, the medical care instruments are often stacked in a frame body and then put into disinfectant water for disinfection treatment, but the stacked instruments have poor cleaning effect, impurities can remain on the instruments, and the instruments need to be independently dried, so that the invention provides the disinfection and sterilization cabinet for nursing science.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to make up for the defects of the prior art and solve the problems that when medical care instruments are disinfected and sterilized, the medical care instruments are often stacked in a frame body and then put in disinfectant water for disinfection treatment, but the stacked instruments have poor cleaning effect, impurities can remain on the instruments, and the instruments need to be independently dried, the invention provides the disinfecting and sterilizing cabinet for nursing science.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: the invention relates to a disinfection and sterilization cabinet for nursing science, which comprises a cabinet body and a fixing plate, wherein the cabinet body is provided with a cabinet body; a first through groove is formed in the top end of the cabinet body; the bottom end of the fixed plate is rotatably connected with a first rotating shaft; a fixed disc is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft; a group of rotating columns is arranged at the bottom end of the fixed disc; the bottom end of the rotating column is fixedly connected with a group of hooks; the bottom end of the cabinet body is fixedly connected with a motor through a fixing column; the output end of the motor is provided with a second rotating shaft, and the second rotating shaft extends into the cabinet body; the fixing plate is fixed on the top end of the cabinet body through a clamping part; the first rotating shaft is connected with the second rotating shaft through a fixing piece; the bottom end of the cabinet body is fixedly connected with a supporting leg; a group of ultraviolet lamps is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cabinet body; a group of water outlet pipes are arranged on the cabinet body, and a group of nozzles are arranged on the water outlet pipes; a water outlet is formed in the bottom end of the cabinet body; in the prior art, when medical care instruments are disinfected and sterilized, the medical care instruments are often stacked in a frame body and then put in disinfectant water for disinfection treatment, but the stacked instruments have poor cleaning effect, some impurities can remain on the instruments, and the instruments also need to be independently dried, so that when the medical care instrument disinfecting cabinet works, the instruments are placed on a rotating column for hanging on a hook when the instruments need to be disinfected, then a fixed plate is placed on a cabinet body, the hung instruments are positioned in the cabinet body, then the fixed plate is fixed on the top end of the cabinet body through a clamping piece, then a motor is started to drive a first rotating shaft to rotate, the first rotating shaft rotates to drive a second rotating shaft to rotate, the second rotating shaft rotates to drive a fixed disc to rotate, then the instruments are subjected to the cleaning and disinfection treatment of the disinfectant water in an upper water outlet pipe through rotation to carry out complete cleaning, guarantee the cleaning performance this moment, after the washing, open ultraviolet lamp simultaneously and carry out secondary disinfection and drying to the utensil, further improve the disinfection drying performance to the utensil.
Preferably, the fixing member includes a first groove; the bottom end of the first rotating shaft is provided with a first groove; a clamping groove is formed in the inner wall of the first groove; a second groove is formed in the outer side wall of the second rotating shaft; the bottom of the second groove is fixedly connected with a clamping block through a spring; the during operation, when the cabinet was internal to put into at first axis of rotation, the second fixed column was located first recess this moment, then when the motor was opened, the second axis of rotation rotated, and the screens piece received under the effect of centrifugal force this moment, can outwards remove, then when the second axis of rotation rotated, and the screens piece can get into the screens inslot this moment, and then drives first axis of rotation when letting the second axis of rotation rotate and rotates, guarantees the rotation to the utensil.
Preferably, the clamping piece comprises a placing groove and a placing block; a pair of symmetrically distributed placing grooves is formed in the side wall of the first through groove; a pair of symmetrically distributed placing blocks is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the fixing plate; during operation, when placing the fixed plate on the top of the cabinet body, the placing block on the fixed plate can be clamped into the placing groove, then the fixed plate is axially fixed on the top of the cabinet body, the first rotating shaft can be effectively prevented from driving the fixed plate to axially rotate, and the rotating cleaning of the appliance is further ensured.
Preferably, the bottom end of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with an annular plate; an annular rack is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the annular plate; the rotating column is rotationally connected to the bottom end of the fixed disc; a first gear is fixedly connected to the rotating column; the first gear and the annular rack are meshed with each other; during operation, when first axis of rotation rotated, because of the intermeshing of first gear and annular rack this moment, the rotation post when rotating around first axis of rotation this moment, can take place the rotation, and then let the utensil carry out the rotation, after the washing, can carry out self-cleaning quality of water to the utensil through the rotation of utensil this moment, further accelerate drying effect, also can let ultraviolet lamp's comprehensive irradiation disinfect.
Preferably, a filter screen is arranged on the first rotating shaft; the filter screen is arranged in an arc shape; the during operation is equipped with the filter screen on first axis of rotation, when wasing the utensil, some impurity can fall on the filter screen, and the filter screen sets up for the arc, can avoid breaking away from of impurity, can carry out the primary filtration to the sterile water after wasing through the filtration of filter screen, and the convenient clearance to impurity.
Preferably, a magnetic ring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom end of the cabinet body; the bottom end of the filter screen is fixedly connected with a magnetic column; the magnetic ring and the magnetic column are mutually attracted; during operation, utilize the mutual absorption of magnetic ring and magnetic column, and then fix the filter screen, avoid the rotation of filter screen and then lead to breaking away from of impurity, influence the filter effect of filter screen.
Preferably, the inner wall of the cabinet body is rotatably connected with a screw rod, and the screw rod is connected with an annular block through a screw rod nut pair; a sponge layer is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the annular block; the inner wall of the cabinet body is fixedly connected with a guide pillar; the annular block is connected to the guide post in a sliding manner; the screw rod rotates through the power part; the during operation, when the motor rotates, because of the motor is servo motor, can control the circulation and rotate, and then can drive the lead screw through power spare and rotate, let the annular piece reciprocate, after the washing, can pass through the upper and lower rotation of annular piece this moment, let sponge layer and ultraviolet lamp surface contact each other, clear up and clean residual water, guarantee ultraviolet lamp's the effect of shining.
Preferably, the power member comprises a first sprocket and a second sprocket; the end part of the screw rod extends out of the cabinet body and is fixedly connected with a first chain wheel; a second chain wheel is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft; the first chain wheel and the second chain wheel are driven by a chain; during operation, when first axis of rotation rotates, can drive the lead screw through the chain drive of second sprocket and first chain and then rotate, let the lead screw can drive the annular piece and reciprocate, guarantee the clearance effect.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the disinfection and sterilization cabinet for nursing care, the rotation of the first rotating shaft can drive the second rotating shaft to rotate, the rotation of the second rotating shaft can drive the fixed disc to rotate, then the cleaning and sterilization treatment of the disinfection water in the water outlet pipe is carried out on the appliance through the rotation, the cleaning effect is ensured, and meanwhile, after the cleaning is finished, the ultraviolet lamp is turned on to carry out secondary disinfection and drying on the appliance, so that the disinfection and drying effects on the appliance are further improved.
2. According to the disinfection and sterilization cabinet for nursing care, the rotating column can rotate when rotating around the first rotating shaft, so that the appliances can rotate, after cleaning is finished, the appliances can be cleaned automatically through the rotation of the appliances, the drying effect is further accelerated, and the ultraviolet lamp can be used for overall irradiation sterilization.
Drawings
The invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 2 at A;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 2 at B;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 2 at C;
FIG. 6 is a drawing of the second embodiment;
in the figure: 1. a cabinet body; 11. a fixing plate; 12. a support leg; 13. a first rotating shaft; 14. fixing the disc; 15. rotating the column; 16. hooking; 17. an electric motor; 18. a second rotating shaft; 19. an ultraviolet lamp; 191. a water outlet pipe; 2. a first groove; 21. a clamping groove; 22. a second groove; 23. a bit block; 24. a placement groove; 25. placing the blocks; 26. an annular plate; 27. a first gear; 28. an annular rack; 29. a filter screen; 3. a magnetic ring; 31. a magnetic column; 32. a screw rod; 33. a ring block; 34. a sponge layer; 35. a guide post; 36. a first sprocket; 37. a second sprocket; 38. a chain; 39. and a roller.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.
The first embodiment is as follows:
as shown in fig. 1 to 5, the disinfection and sterilization cabinet for nursing science according to the present invention comprises a cabinet body 1 and a fixing plate 11; a first through groove is formed in the top end of the cabinet body 1; the bottom end of the fixed plate 11 is rotatably connected with a first rotating shaft 13; a fixed disc 14 is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft 13; a group of rotating columns 15 are arranged at the bottom end of the fixed disc 14; a group of hooks 16 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating column 15; the bottom end of the cabinet body 1 is fixedly connected with a motor 17 through a fixing column; the output end of the motor 17 is provided with a second rotating shaft 18, and the second rotating shaft 18 extends into the cabinet body 1; the fixed plate 11 is fixed on the top end of the cabinet body 1 through a clamping piece; the first rotating shaft 13 is connected with a second rotating shaft 18 through a fixing piece; the bottom end of the cabinet body 1 is fixedly connected with a supporting leg 12; a group of ultraviolet lamps 19 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cabinet body 1; a group of water outlet pipes 191 are arranged on the cabinet body 1, and a group of nozzles are arranged on the water outlet pipes 191; a water outlet is formed in the bottom end of the cabinet body 1; in the prior art, when medical care instruments are disinfected and sterilized, the medical care instruments are often stacked in a frame body and then put in disinfectant water for disinfection treatment, but the stacked instruments have poor cleaning effect, some impurities can remain on the instruments, and the instruments need to be dried separately, therefore, when the medical care instrument disinfecting and sterilizing device works, the instruments are placed on a rotating column 15 on a hook 16 for hanging, then a fixing plate 11 is placed on a cabinet body 1, the hung instruments are positioned in the cabinet body 1, then the fixing plate 11 is fixed on the top end of the cabinet body 1 through a clamping piece, then a motor 17 is started to drive a first rotating shaft 13 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 13 rotates to drive a second rotating shaft 18 to rotate, the second rotating shaft 18 rotates to drive a fixing plate 14 to rotate, and then the instruments are cleaned and disinfected by the disinfectant water in a water outlet pipe 191 through rotation, complete washing is carried out, the cleaning effect is guaranteed at the moment, and meanwhile after the washing is finished, the ultraviolet lamp 19 is turned on to carry out secondary disinfection and drying on the appliances, so that the disinfection and drying effects on the appliances are further improved.
The fixing piece comprises a first groove 2; the bottom end of the first rotating shaft 13 is provided with a first groove 2; a clamping groove 21 is formed in the inner wall of the first groove 2; a second groove 22 is formed in the outer side wall of the second rotating shaft 18; a clamping block 23 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second groove 22 through a spring; during operation, when the cabinet body 1 was put into to first axis of rotation 13, the second fixed column was located first recess 2 this moment, then when motor 17 opened, second axis of rotation 18 rotated, and screens piece 23 received the effect of centrifugal force down this moment, can outwards remove, then when second axis of rotation 18 rotated, screens piece 23 can get into screens groove 21 this moment in, and then drives first axis of rotation 13 and rotate when letting second axis of rotation 18 rotate, guarantees the rotation to the utensil.
The clamping piece comprises a placing groove 24 and a placing block 25; a pair of symmetrically distributed placing grooves 24 are formed in the side wall of the first through groove; a pair of symmetrically distributed placing blocks 25 is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the fixing plate 11; during operation, when placing fixed plate 11 on the cabinet body 1 top, placing block 25 on the fixed plate 11 can block into standing groove 24 this moment, then can be with fixed plate 11 axial fixity on the cabinet body 1 top, can effectively avoid first axis of rotation 13 to drive fixed plate 11 axial rotation, also further guarantees the rotation of utensil and washs.
An annular plate 26 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixed plate 11; an annular rack 28 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the annular plate 26; the rotating column 15 is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the fixed disc 14; a first gear 27 is fixedly connected to the rotating column 15; the first gear 27 and the annular rack 28 are meshed with each other; in operation, when first axis of rotation 13 rotates, because of the intermeshing of first gear 27 and annular rack 28 this moment, rotation post 15 can take place the rotation when rotating around first axis of rotation 13 this moment, and then let the utensil carry out the rotation, and after the washing, can carry out self-cleaning quality of water to the utensil through the rotation of utensil this moment, further accelerate drying effect, also can let ultraviolet lamp 19's comprehensive irradiation disinfect.
A filter screen 29 is arranged on the first rotating shaft 13; the filter screen 29 is arranged in an arc shape; the during operation is equipped with filter screen 29 on first axis of rotation 13, when wasing the utensil, some impurity can fall on filter screen 29, and filter screen 29 is the arc setting, can avoid breaking away from of impurity, can carry out the first filtration to the sterile water after wasing through the filtration of filter screen 29, and the convenience is to the clearance of impurity.
A magnetic ring 3 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom end of the cabinet body 1; the bottom end of the filter screen 29 is fixedly connected with a magnetic column 31; the magnetic ring 3 and the magnetic column 31 are mutually attracted; during operation, utilize the mutual absorption of magnetic ring 3 and magnetic column 31, and then fix filter screen 29, avoid filter screen 29's rotation and then lead to breaking away from of impurity, influence filter screen 29's filter effect.
The inner wall of the cabinet body 1 is rotatably connected with a screw rod 32, and the screw rod 32 is connected with an annular block 33 through a screw rod nut pair; a sponge layer 34 is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the annular block 33; the inner wall of the cabinet body 1 is fixedly connected with a guide pillar 35; the annular block 33 is connected on the guide post 35 in a sliding way; the screw rod 32 rotates through a power part; the during operation, when motor 17 rotated, because of motor 17 is servo motor, can control the circulation and rotate, and then can drive lead screw 32 through the power part and rotate, let annular piece 33 reciprocate, after the washing, can pass through annular piece 33's upper and lower rotation this moment, let sponge layer 34 and ultraviolet lamp 19 surface mutual contact, clear up and wipe residual water, guarantee ultraviolet lamp 19's the effect of shining.
The power member comprises a first sprocket 36 and a second sprocket 37; the end part of the screw rod 32 extends out of the cabinet body 1 and is fixedly connected with a first chain wheel 36; a second chain wheel 37 is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft 18; the first chain wheel 36 and the second chain wheel 37 are driven by a chain 38; during operation, when first axis of rotation 13 rotates, can drive lead screw 32 through the chain 38 transmission of second sprocket 37 and first chain 38 and rotate, let lead screw 32 can drive annular piece 33 and reciprocate, guarantee the clearance effect.
Example two:
as shown in fig. 6, in a first comparative example, as another embodiment of the present invention, rollers 39 are provided at the bottom ends of the legs 12; during operation sets up landing leg 12 bottom and is equipped with gyro wheel 39, can be through gyro wheel 39 convenience to the holistic removal of the cabinet body 1, can effectively carry waste time and energy, guarantee the mobile state of the cabinet body 1.
The working principle is as follows: when the appliances need to be disinfected, the appliances are placed on the rotating column 15 and hung on the hook 16, then the fixing plate 11 is placed on the cabinet body 1, the hung appliances are located in the cabinet body 1 at the moment, then the fixing plate 11 is fixed at the top end of the cabinet body 1 through the clamping piece at the moment, then the motor 17 is started to drive the first rotating shaft 13 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 13 rotates to drive the second rotating shaft 18 to rotate, the second rotating shaft 18 rotates to drive the fixing disc 14 to rotate, then the appliances are subjected to cleaning and disinfecting treatment by the disinfectant in the water outlet pipe 191 through rotation, complete cleaning is carried out, the cleaning effect is guaranteed at the moment, and meanwhile, after the cleaning is finished, the ultraviolet lamp 19 is turned on to carry out secondary disinfection and drying on the appliances, and the disinfection and drying effects on the appliances are further improved; when the first rotating shaft 13 is placed in the cabinet body 1, the second fixing column is positioned in the first groove 2, then when the motor 17 is turned on, the second rotating shaft 18 rotates, the clamping block 23 moves outwards under the action of centrifugal force, and then when the second rotating shaft 18 rotates, the clamping block 23 enters the clamping groove 21, so that the first rotating shaft 13 is driven to rotate when the second rotating shaft 18 rotates, and the rotation of an appliance is ensured; when the fixing plate 11 is placed at the top end of the cabinet body 1, the placing block 25 on the fixing plate 11 is clamped into the placing groove 24, and then the fixing plate 11 is axially fixed at the top end of the cabinet body 1, so that the first rotating shaft 13 can be effectively prevented from driving the fixing plate 11 to axially rotate, and the rotating cleaning of the appliance is further ensured; when the first rotating shaft 13 rotates, the rotating column 15 rotates around the first rotating shaft 13 due to the mutual meshing of the first gear 27 and the annular rack 28, so that the appliance can rotate, and after the cleaning is finished, the water quality of the appliance can be cleaned by the rotation of the appliance, the drying effect is further accelerated, and the whole irradiation sterilization of the ultraviolet lamp 19 can be realized; the filter screen 29 is arranged on the first rotating shaft 13, when the utensil is cleaned, impurities can fall on the filter screen 29, the filter screen 29 is arranged in an arc shape, the impurities can be prevented from being separated, the sterilized water after being cleaned can be primarily filtered through the filtering of the filter screen 29, and the impurities can be conveniently cleaned; when motor 17 rotates, because of motor 17 is servo motor, can control the circulation and rotate, and then can drive lead screw 32 through the power part and rotate, let annular piece 33 reciprocate, after the washing, can pass through annular piece 33's upper and lower rotation this moment, let sponge layer 34 and ultraviolet lamp 19 surface contact each other, clear up and clean residual water, guarantee ultraviolet lamp 19's the effect of shining.
The front, the back, the left, the right, the upper and the lower are all based on figure 1 in the attached drawings of the specification, according to the standard of the observation angle of a person, the side of the device facing an observer is defined as the front, the left side of the observer is defined as the left, and the like.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used merely for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (8)

1. A disinfection and sterilization cabinet for nursing science is characterized by comprising a cabinet body (1) and a fixing plate (11); a first through groove is formed in the top end of the cabinet body (1); the bottom end of the fixed plate (11) is rotatably connected with a first rotating shaft (13); a fixed disc (14) is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft (13); a group of rotating columns (15) are arranged at the bottom end of the fixed disc (14); a group of hooks (16) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating column (15); the bottom end of the cabinet body (1) is fixedly connected with a motor (17) through a fixing column; the output end of the motor (17) is provided with a second rotating shaft (18), and the second rotating shaft (18) extends into the cabinet body (1); the fixed plate (11) is fixed on the top end of the cabinet body (1) through a clamping piece; the first rotating shaft (13) is connected with the second rotating shaft (18) through a fixing piece; the bottom end of the cabinet body (1) is fixedly connected with a supporting leg (12); a group of ultraviolet lamps (19) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cabinet body (1); a group of water outlet pipes (191) are arranged on the cabinet body (1), and a group of nozzles are arranged on the water outlet pipes (191); a water outlet is arranged at the bottom end of the cabinet body (1).
2. A sterilizer cabinet for nursing use according to claim 1, characterized in that said fixed element comprises a first recess (2); the bottom end of the first rotating shaft (13) is provided with a first groove (2); a clamping groove (21) is formed in the inner wall of the first groove (2); a second groove (22) is formed in the outer side wall of the second rotating shaft (18); and a clamping block (23) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second groove (22) through a spring.
3. A sterilizer cabinet for nursing use according to claim 2, characterized in that the blocking members comprise a placing slot (24) and a placing block (25); a pair of symmetrically distributed placing grooves (24) is formed in the side wall of the first through groove; the outer side wall of the fixing plate (11) is fixedly connected with a pair of symmetrically distributed placing blocks (25).
4. A disinfection cabinet for nursing according to claim 3, wherein said fixed plate (11) is fixed with a ring plate (26) at the bottom end; an annular rack (28) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the annular plate (26); the rotating column (15) is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the fixed disc (14); a first gear (27) is fixedly connected to the rotating column (15); the first gear (27) and the annular rack (28) are meshed with each other.
5. A sterilizer as claimed in claim 4, characterised in that the first rotary shaft (13) is provided with a filter net (29); the filter screen (29) is arranged in an arc shape.
6. A disinfection and sterilization cabinet for nursing science according to the claim 5, which is characterized in that the inner wall of the bottom end of the cabinet body (1) is fixedly connected with a magnetic ring (3); the bottom end of the filter screen (29) is fixedly connected with a magnetic column (31); the magnetic ring (3) and the magnetic column (31) are mutually attracted.
7. The disinfection and sterilization cabinet for nursing use according to claim 6, wherein the inner wall of said cabinet body (1) is rotatably connected with a screw rod (32), and the screw rod (32) is connected with a ring block (33) through a screw rod nut pair; a sponge layer (34) is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the annular block (33); the inner wall of the cabinet body (1) is fixedly connected with a guide post (35); the annular block (33) is connected to the guide post (35) in a sliding manner; the screw rod (32) rotates through a power piece.
8. A sterilizer as claimed in claim 7, characterised in that said power members comprise a first sprocket (36) and a second sprocket (37); the end part of the screw rod (32) extends out of the cabinet body (1) and is fixedly connected with a first chain wheel (36); a second chain wheel (37) is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft (18); the first chain wheel (36) and the second chain wheel (37) are driven by a chain (38).
CN202210594289.9A 2022-05-27 2022-05-27 Sterilization cabinet for nursing science Pending CN114949281A (en)

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CN114949281A true CN114949281A (en) 2022-08-30

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN209422532U (en) * 2018-09-28 2019-09-24 田婷 A kind of nursing disinfection and sterilization cabinet
CN212090279U (en) * 2020-01-15 2020-12-08 陈谊秋 Operating room nursing sterilizer
CN213251474U (en) * 2020-06-24 2021-05-25 中国核工业电机运行技术开发有限公司 Ultraviolet germicidal lamp installation device of disinfection cabinet
CN112843281A (en) * 2020-12-23 2021-05-28 刘素平 Medical instrument disinfection device and disinfection method
CN213759646U (en) * 2020-11-16 2021-07-23 王翠萍 Utensil sterilizer is used in gynaecology and obstetrics's nursing
CN113633802A (en) * 2021-09-15 2021-11-12 唐建斌 Gauze mask degassing unit for preventive medicine
CN114146192A (en) * 2021-11-29 2022-03-08 无锡亿联盛科信息科技有限公司 Infectious department nursing degassing unit

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN209422532U (en) * 2018-09-28 2019-09-24 田婷 A kind of nursing disinfection and sterilization cabinet
CN212090279U (en) * 2020-01-15 2020-12-08 陈谊秋 Operating room nursing sterilizer
CN213251474U (en) * 2020-06-24 2021-05-25 中国核工业电机运行技术开发有限公司 Ultraviolet germicidal lamp installation device of disinfection cabinet
CN213759646U (en) * 2020-11-16 2021-07-23 王翠萍 Utensil sterilizer is used in gynaecology and obstetrics's nursing
CN112843281A (en) * 2020-12-23 2021-05-28 刘素平 Medical instrument disinfection device and disinfection method
CN113633802A (en) * 2021-09-15 2021-11-12 唐建斌 Gauze mask degassing unit for preventive medicine
CN114146192A (en) * 2021-11-29 2022-03-08 无锡亿联盛科信息科技有限公司 Infectious department nursing degassing unit

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