CN114948529B

CN114948529B - Thyroid postoperative nursing is with equipment of changing dressings

Info

Publication number: CN114948529B
Application number: CN202210547529.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 谭琴
Original assignee: Mianzhu Peoples Hospital
Current assignee: Mianzhu Peoples Hospital
Priority date: 2022-05-18
Filing date: 2022-05-18
Publication date: 2023-06-13
Anticipated expiration: 2042-05-18
Also published as: CN114948529A

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of postoperative dressing change equipment, and discloses thyroid postoperative nursing dressing change equipment which comprises a box body, wheels, round grooves, a fixed ring, a convex block, wiping cotton, a cleaning liquid groove, a liquid medicine groove, a storage groove, a needle head, a waste groove I, a waste groove II, a waste groove III, a cleaning groove, a soaking groove, a telescopic hose, a control panel, a water pump I, a liquid separation pipe, a liquid storage chamber, a water pump II, a waste liquid cavity, a spray head, a connecting pipe, a drawer, an air pump, a storage battery, a fixed pipe, a telescopic hose, a movable cylinder, a push rod, a support plate, a push plate I, a pressing plate, a connecting rod and a push plate II. The invention is convenient to move, integrates the functions of cleaning wounds, applying medicines, cleaning devices and sterilizing, can wipe the wounds and the surrounding of the wounds, can suck out secretion and pus, and has high utilization rate and high wiping efficiency when the wounds and the surrounding of the wounds are wiped; the device has high automation degree, convenient use, high cleaning and dressing change efficiency, and is convenient for instantly sorting, unloading and recycling the wastes.

Description

Thyroid postoperative nursing is with equipment of changing dressings

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of postoperative dressing change equipment, in particular to a dressing change equipment for thyroid postoperative care.

Background

Thyroidectomy is divided into total resection, which is applicable to thyroid cancer and malignant lymphoma, and major resection, which is applicable to (1) simple goiter pressing the trachea and esophagus; (2) Nodular goiter is accompanied by hyperthyroidism or suspected malignant changes; (3) More serious hyperthyroidism, which is not effective for about one year by the treatment of drugs. The thyroid operation needs to observe the conditions of wound seepage and swelling of a patient, and dressing soaking needs to be replaced in time so as to prevent and control wound infection, eliminate factors which prevent wound healing and promote wound healing. In the process of changing dressings, particularly in the early postoperative period, a large amount of secretions and mucus are generated in wounds, the process of changing dressings is troublesome, particularly, a large amount of wiping cotton and time are consumed for removing pus and secretions, and the cleaning efficiency is low.

Disclosure of Invention

Based on the problems, the invention provides the dressing change equipment for thyroid postoperative care, which can wipe wounds and the periphery of the wounds, suck secretion and pus, has high automation degree, is convenient to use and high in efficiency, and is convenient to separate, discharge and place wastes in a classified manner.

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides a dressing change device for thyroid postoperative care, which comprises a box body, wherein wheels are arranged at the bottom of the box body, a plurality of circular grooves which are equidistantly arranged along the width direction of the box body are arranged at one end of the top surface of the box body, two symmetrical strip-shaped grooves which are arranged along the height direction of the circular grooves and penetrate through the top surface of the box body are arranged on the inner wall of the circular grooves, a plurality of annular fixing rings which are continuously arranged along the height direction of the circular grooves and can be taken out from the circular grooves are arranged in the circular grooves, two protruding blocks which are respectively arranged in the two strip-shaped grooves are arranged on the outer side wall of the fixing rings, wiping cotton with the outer edge connected with the inner wall of the fixing rings is arranged at the inner side of the fixing rings, and the bottom surface of the wiping cotton is a cambered surface which protrudes towards the direction far away from the top surface of the fixing rings;

the top surface of the box body, which is close to one side of the central side of the box body, is provided with a cleaning liquid groove, a liquid medicine groove and a storage groove which are sequentially arranged along the width direction of the box body, a needle head is arranged in the storage groove, the top of the needle head is provided with a connector, and the center of the connector is provided with a through hole communicated with the needle head;

the top surface of the box body at one side of the storage groove far away from the circular groove is provided with a first waste groove, a second waste groove and a third waste groove which are sequentially arranged along the width direction of the box body, the top surface of the box body at one side of the first waste groove far away from the storage groove is provided with a cleaning groove, a soaking groove, a telescopic hose and a control panel, the bottom end of the soaking groove is provided with a first outlet penetrating through the side wall of the box body, the first outlet is provided with a first sealing plug, the bottom of the soaking groove is provided with a first water pump, the top of the first water pump is provided with a first liquid inlet pipe extending into the soaking groove, the bottom of the first water pump is provided with a first liquid outlet pipe, one end of the first liquid outlet pipe far away from the first water pump is provided with a liquid distribution pipe, and the first liquid outlet pipe is provided with a first electromagnetic valve; a liquid storage chamber is arranged in the box body below the soaking tank, a second outlet penetrating through the inner wall of the box body is arranged at the top end of the liquid storage chamber, a second sealing plug is arranged at the second outlet, a second water pump is arranged at the top of the liquid storage chamber, a second liquid inlet pipe extending into the bottom of the liquid storage chamber is arranged at the bottom of the second water pump, a second liquid outlet pipe is arranged at the top of the second water pump, a second electromagnetic valve is arranged at the second liquid outlet pipe, and one end of the second liquid outlet pipe, deviating from the second water pump, is communicated with the liquid distribution pipe;

the bottom of the cleaning tank is provided with a waste liquid cavity communicated with the cleaning tank, the bottom end of the waste liquid cavity is provided with a third outlet penetrating through the side wall of the tank body, the third outlet is provided with a third sealing plug, the inner wall of the cleaning tank is provided with a plurality of spray heads, and one end of each spray head, far away from the cleaning tank, is provided with a connecting pipe communicated with a liquid separation pipe;

the side wall of one side of the box body is provided with a drawer, the box body is internally provided with an air pump and a storage battery, the top of the air pump is provided with an air inlet pipe connected with a telescopic hose, one side of the air pump is provided with an air outlet pipe extending out of the side wall of the box body, one end of the telescopic hose, which is far away from the air pump, is provided with a fixed pipe, one end of the fixed pipe, which is far away from the telescopic hose, is provided with a movable cylinder, the top of the movable cylinder is provided with a top plate, the bottom of the movable cylinder is communicated with the outside, the bottom of the movable cylinder is detachably connected with a fixed ring and a connector, the center of the top plate is provided with a perforation, and the perforation is provided with a push rod penetrating through the perforation;

one end of the push rod extending into the movable cylinder is provided with a support plate which is arranged in parallel with the top plate, and the support plate is detachably connected with the top plate; the bottom of the supporting plate is provided with two symmetrically arranged connecting rods along the length direction of the movable cylinder, the bottom of the connecting rod is provided with a circular push plate I, and the outer diameter of the push plate I is the same as the inner diameter of the fixed ring in size;

the push rod stretches out the one end of movable section of thick bamboo and is equipped with the clamp plate with roof parallel arrangement, the push rod links to each other with the center of clamp plate, the diameter of clamp plate is greater than the diameter of roof, the edge of the bottom of clamp plate is equipped with two symmetry sets up and follows the connecting rod that the length direction of movable section of thick bamboo set up, the one end that the connecting rod kept away from the clamp plate is equipped with the annular push pedal second of encircling the periphery setting of movable section of thick bamboo, interval between the lateral wall of push pedal second and the movable section of thick bamboo is less than the interval between lateral wall of lug and the movable section of thick bamboo.

Further, the top surface of the fixed ring is provided with a first annular groove arranged along the annular direction of the fixed ring, the bottom surface of the first annular groove is provided with a first clamping groove, the bottom of the side wall of the movable cylinder is provided with a first clamping protrusion which can be clamped with the first clamping groove, and the bottom of the movable cylinder can be inserted into the first annular groove.

Further, an annular second annular groove surrounding the through hole is formed in the edge of the top of the connector, a second clamping groove capable of being clamped with the first clamping protrusion is formed in the bottom surface of the second annular groove, and the bottom of the movable cylinder can be inserted into the second annular groove.

Further, a semicircular object placing block is arranged on the inner wall of the cleaning tank.

Further, the bottom end of the cleaning tank is funnel-shaped, and the object placing block is parallel to the inner wall of the bottom end of the cleaning tank.

Further, the bottom of roof is equipped with the embedded groove that can supply the top embedding of backup pad, the top surface of embedded groove is equipped with draw-in groove three, the top of backup pad is equipped with the protruding two of card with the block of draw-in groove three block.

Further, the top of box is equipped with lid one and lid two, lid one covers circular groove, washing liquid groove, medicine cistern, put thing groove, waste tank one, waste tank two and waste tank three in it, lid two covers washing tank, soaking tank, flexible hose and control panel in it, all be equipped with the hinge between lid one and lid two and the box.

Further, the fixed pipe is obliquely arranged towards the bottom end of the movable cylinder.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention is convenient to move, integrates the functions of cleaning wounds, applying medicines, cleaning devices and sterilizing, can wipe the wounds and the surrounding of the wounds, can suck out secretion and pus, and has high utilization rate and high wiping efficiency when the wounds and the surrounding of the wounds are wiped; the device has high automation degree, convenient use, high cleaning and dressing change efficiency, and is convenient for instantly sorting, unloading and recycling the wastes.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a top view of the invention without the first cover, second cover, block and nozzle;

FIG. 3 is a right side view of the soaking tank of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the drawer side of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the air pump of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a block structure according to the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a left side view of the movable cartridge of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is an internal structure of a front view of the movable cartridge of the present invention with a stationary ring installed;

FIG. 9 is an internal structure of a front view of the movable barrel of the present invention with a needle mounted thereto;

wherein: 1. a case; 2. a wheel; 3. a circular groove; 4. a bar-shaped groove; 5. a fixing ring; 6. a bump; 7. wiping cotton; 8. a cleaning liquid tank; 9. a liquid medicine tank; 10. a storage groove; 11. a needle; 12. a connector; 13. a through hole; 14. a waste tank I; 15. a second waste tank; 16. a third waste tank; 17. a cleaning tank; 18. a soaking tank; 19. a flexible hose; 20. a control panel; 21. an outlet I; 22. a first sealing plug; 23. a first water pump; 24. a liquid inlet pipe I; 25. a liquid outlet pipe I; 26. a liquid separating pipe; 27. a first electromagnetic valve; 28. a liquid storage chamber; 29. an outlet II; 30. a second sealing plug; 31. a second water pump; 32. a liquid inlet pipe II; 33. a liquid outlet pipe II; 34. a second electromagnetic valve; 35. a waste liquid chamber; 36. an outlet III; 37. a third sealing plug; 38. a spray head; 39. a connecting pipe; 40. a drawer; 41. an air pump; 42. a storage battery; 43. an air inlet pipe; 44. an air outlet pipe; 45. a fixed tube; 46. a movable cylinder; 47. a top plate; 48. perforating; 49. a push rod; 50. a support plate; 51. a connecting rod; 52. a pushing plate I; 53. a pressing plate; 54. a connecting rod; 55. a pushing plate II; 56. an annular groove I; 57. a clamping groove I; 58. the first clamping part is clamped; 59. annular groove II; 60. a clamping groove II; 61. a storage block; 62. an embedding groove; 63. a clamping groove III; 64. a second clamping protrusion; 65. a first cover; 66. a second cover; 67. and (5) a hinge.

Detailed Description

For the purpose of making apparent the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the following examples and the accompanying drawings, wherein the exemplary embodiments of the present invention and the descriptions thereof are for illustrating the present invention only and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.

Examples:

referring to fig. 1 to 9, a dressing change device for thyroid postoperative care comprises a box body 1, wherein wheels 2 are arranged at the bottom of the box body 1, and the box can be pushed to advance through the wheels 2. One end of the top surface of the box body 1 is provided with a plurality of circular grooves 3 which are arranged along the width direction of the box body 1 at equal intervals, the inner wall of the circular groove 3 is provided with two symmetrical strip grooves 4 which are arranged along the height direction of the circular groove 3 and penetrate through the top surface of the box body 1, a plurality of annular fixing rings 5 which are arranged along the height direction of the circular groove 3 continuously and can be taken out from the circular groove 3 are arranged in the circular groove 3, namely, the fixing rings 5 are stacked along the height direction of the circular groove 3. The top surface of the fixing ring 5 of the present embodiment is provided with a first annular groove 56 arranged along the annular direction of the fixing ring 5, and the bottom surface of the first annular groove 56 is provided with a first clamping groove 57. The lateral wall of solid fixed ring 5 is equipped with two lug 6 that are located two bar grooves 4 respectively, lug 6 and solid fixed ring 5 welding, and gu the inboard of solid fixed ring 5 is equipped with the cotton 7 of wiping that the outward flange links to each other with the inner wall of solid fixed ring 5, and the cotton 7 of wiping bonds with the inner wall of solid fixed ring 5, and the bottom surface of cotton 7 of wiping is the convex cambered surface in the direction of keeping away from the top surface of solid fixed ring 5, and gu fixed ring 5 and cotton 7 of wiping can take out in the circular slot 3.

The top surface of the box body 1, which is close to one side of the center side of the box body 1, of the circular groove 3 is provided with a cleaning liquid groove 8, a liquid medicine groove 9 and a storage groove 10 which are sequentially arranged along the width direction of the box body 1, a solution for cleaning wounds is arranged in the cleaning liquid groove 8, and liquid medicine for coating wounds is arranged in the liquid medicine groove 9. The needle 11 is arranged in the storage tank 10, the needle 11 is packaged in the same way as the disposable needle 11 in the prior art, for example, the disposable needle 11 is packaged in a sealing way by a plastic bag, and the needle 11 is placed in the storage tank 10. The top of syringe needle 11 is equipped with connector 12, and connector 12 and syringe needle 11 welding, and the center of connector 12 is equipped with the through-hole 13 with syringe needle 11 intercommunication, and the edge at the top of connector 12 of this embodiment is equipped with annular ring channel two 59 that set up around through-hole 13, and the bottom surface of ring channel two 59 is equipped with draw-in groove two 60.

The top surface of the case 1 at the side of the storage tank 10 far from the circular tank 3 is provided with a first waste tank 14, a second waste tank 15 and a third waste tank 16 which are sequentially arranged along the width direction of the case 1, and the first waste tank 14, the second waste tank 15 and the third waste tank 16 are respectively used for collecting the used wiping cotton 7, the fixing ring 5 and the needle 11.

The top surface of the box body 1 at one side of the waste tank I14 far away from the storage tank 10 is provided with a cleaning tank 17, a soaking tank 18, a telescopic hose 19 and a control panel 20, the bottom end of the soaking tank 18 is provided with an outlet I21 penetrating through the side wall of the box body 1, the outlet I21 is provided with a sealing plug I22, and disinfection alcohol is arranged in the soaking tank 18 of the embodiment. The bottom of the soaking tank 18 is provided with a first water pump 23, the top of the first water pump 23 is provided with a first liquid inlet pipe 24 extending into the soaking tank 18, the bottom of the first water pump 23 is provided with a first liquid outlet pipe 25, one end, far away from the first water pump 23, of the first liquid outlet pipe 25 is provided with a liquid separating pipe 26, the first liquid outlet pipe 25 is provided with a first electromagnetic valve 27, the first liquid inlet pipe 24 is connected with a liquid inlet of the first water pump 23, and the first liquid outlet pipe 25 is connected with a liquid outlet of the first water pump 23. The liquid storage chamber 28 is arranged in the box body 1 below the soaking tank 18, water is contained in the liquid storage chamber 28, an outlet II 29 penetrating through the inner wall of the box body 1 is arranged at the top end of the liquid storage chamber 28, a sealing plug II 30 is arranged at the outlet II 29, a water pump II 31 is arranged at the top of the liquid storage chamber 28, a liquid inlet pipe II 32 extending into the bottom of the liquid storage chamber 28 is arranged at the bottom of the water pump II 31, a liquid outlet pipe II 33 is arranged at the top of the water pump II 31, an electromagnetic valve II 34 is arranged at the liquid outlet pipe II 33, one end, deviating from the water pump II 31, of the liquid outlet pipe II 33 is communicated with the liquid distribution pipe 26, the liquid inlet pipe II 32 is connected with a liquid inlet of the water pump II 31, the liquid outlet pipe II 33 is connected with a liquid outlet of the water pump II 31, and the water pump II 23 and the water pump II 31 are both arranged in the box body 1.

The bottom end of the cleaning tank 17 in this embodiment is funnel-shaped, the bottom of the cleaning tank 17 is provided with a waste liquid cavity 35 communicated with the cleaning tank 17, the bottom end of the waste liquid cavity 35 is provided with a third outlet 36 penetrating through the side wall of the box body 1, and the third outlet 36 is provided with a third sealing plug 37. The inner wall of the cleaning tank 17 is provided with a plurality of spray heads 38, the funnel-shaped inner wall of the cleaning tank 17 is also provided with the spray heads 38, and one end of the spray heads 38 away from the cleaning tank 17 is provided with a connecting pipe 39 communicated with the liquid separating pipe 26. In this embodiment, a semicircular object placing block 61 is further disposed on the inner wall of the cleaning tank 17, the object placing block 61 is disposed parallel to the inner wall of the bottom end of the cleaning tank 17, and the object placing block 61 is welded to the inner wall of the cleaning tank 17.

The side wall of one side of the box body 1 is provided with a drawer 40, the drawer 40 of the embodiment has the same structure and arrangement mode as those of the drawer 40 in the prior art, and a solid dressing paste can be placed in the drawer 40. The air pump 41 and the storage battery 42 are further arranged in the box body 1, the air inlet pipe 43 connected with the telescopic hose 19 is arranged at the top of the air pump 41, the air inlet pipe 43 is bonded with the telescopic hose 19, the air outlet pipe 44 extending out of the side wall of the box body 1 is arranged on one side of the air pump 41, the air inlet pipe 43 is connected with the air inlet end of the air pump 41, and the air outlet pipe 44 is connected with the air outlet end of the air pump 41. The end of the flexible hose 19 away from the air pump 41 is provided with a fixed pipe 45, the fixed pipe 45 is a hard pipe, and the fixed pipe 45 is adhered to the flexible hose 19. The fixed tube 45 is equipped with movable tube 46 far away from the one end of flexible hose 19, and movable tube 46 and fixed tube 45 welding are equipped with roof 47 at the top of movable tube 46, and roof 47 and movable tube 46 are integrated into one piece and are made, and the bottom of movable tube 46 communicates with the external world. The bottom of the movable tube 46 is detachably connected with the fixed ring 5 and the connector 12, and the bottom of the side wall of the movable tube 46 in this embodiment is provided with a first clamping protrusion 58 which can be clamped with a first clamping groove 57 and a second clamping groove 60, and the bottom of the movable tube 46 can be inserted into the first annular groove 56 and the second annular groove 59. The fixed tube 45 of the present embodiment is disposed obliquely toward the bottom end of the movable tube 46.

The center of the top plate 47 is provided with a perforation 48, the perforation 48 is provided with a push rod 49 penetrating through the perforation 48, the center line of the push rod 49 is overlapped with the center line of the perforation 48, one end of the push rod 49 extending into the movable cylinder 46 is provided with a supporting plate 50 arranged in parallel with the top plate 47, the supporting plate 50 is welded with the push rod 49, and the push rod 49 can move in the perforation 48. The bottom of the top plate 47 of this embodiment is provided with an embedding groove 62 into which the top end of the support plate 50 is embedded, the top surface of the embedding groove 62 is provided with a third clamping groove 63, and the top of the support plate 50 is provided with a second clamping protrusion 64 which is clamped with the third clamping groove 63. When the support plate 50 is coupled to the top plate 47, the support plate 50 may block the perforations 48 and seal the perforations 48. The bottom of backup pad 50 is equipped with two symmetry sets up and along the connecting rod 51 that the length direction of movable tube 46 set up, and the bottom of connecting rod 51 is equipped with annular push pedal one 52, and connecting rod 51 and backup pad 50 and push pedal one 52 all weld, and the external diameter of push pedal one 52 is the same with the size of the internal diameter of solid fixed ring 5, and push pedal one 52 can be pushed into solid fixed ring 5 inboard.

One end of the push rod 49 extending out of the movable cylinder 46 is provided with a pressing plate 53 which is arranged in parallel with the top plate 47, the push rod 49 is connected with the center of the pressing plate 53, the diameter of the pressing plate 53 is larger than that of the top plate 47, two symmetrically arranged connecting rods 54 which are arranged along the length direction of the movable cylinder 46 are arranged at the edge of the bottom of the pressing plate 53, the pressing plate 53 is welded with the push rod 49 and the connecting rods 54, one end of the connecting rods 54, far away from the pressing plate 53, is provided with a second annular pushing plate 55 which is arranged around the periphery of the movable cylinder 46, the second pushing plate 55 is welded with the connecting rods 54, and the distance between the outer side wall of the second pushing plate 55 and the movable cylinder 46 is smaller than that between the outer side wall of the protruding block 6 and the movable cylinder 46.

The top of the case 1 of this embodiment is provided with a first cover 65 and a second cover 66, the first cover 65 covers the circular groove 3, the cleaning solution tank 8, the solution tank 9, the storage tank 10, the first waste tank 14, the second waste tank 15 and the third waste tank 16, the second cover 66 covers the cleaning tank 17, the soaking tank 18, the flexible hose 19 and the control panel 20, and hinges 67 are arranged between the first cover 65 and the second cover 66 and the case 1, and the covers can be turned over by the hinges 67. The storage battery 42 of the embodiment supplies power to all the electric devices in the device, and the control panel 20 can control all the electromagnetic valves, the air pump 41 and the water pump to operate as required.

The principle of use of this embodiment is as follows: when the device is used, a medical staff can push the box body 1 to a destination, or put the device on a trolley, when the device is used, the first cover 65 and the second cover 66 are opened, and when wounds of a patient are cleaned, if swollen pus or secretion is required to be cleaned, the needle 11 can be arranged at the bottom of the movable cylinder 46, the connector 12 is in sealing connection with the bottom of the movable cylinder 46, air leakage can be avoided, at the moment, the supporting plate 50 is fixedly connected with the top plate 47 through the clamping groove III 63 and the clamping protrusion II 64, then the air pump 41 is started through the control panel 20, suction is generated by the air pump 41 to suck the pus or secretion into the needle 11, after the swollen part is treated, the pressing plate 53 is pushed downwards, the first pushing plate 52 moves downwards, the needle 11 and the connector 12 are pushed away from the movable cylinder 46 through the first pushing plate 52 (the clamping groove II 60 is separated from the clamping protrusion I58), and the waste groove III 16 is driven; when the wound and the periphery of the wound need to be wiped, the supporting plate 50 is connected with the top plate 47, the movable cylinder 46 is pressed towards the circular groove 3, the clamping groove one 57 of the fixed ring 5 at the top of any circular groove 3 is clamped with the clamping protrusion one 58, the fixed ring 5 and the wiping cotton 7 are taken out, at the moment, the fixed ring 5 is connected with the bottom of the movable cylinder 46 in a sealing way, no air leakage exists, the wiping cotton 7 can be used for wiping, or the wiping cotton 7 can be placed in the cleaning liquid tank 8 for wetting and then wiping the wound and the periphery of the wound, when the cleaning is performed, the air pump 41 is started through the control panel 20, the air pump 41 generates suction force to the movable cylinder 46, the secretion or pus dirt is wiped off by the wiping cotton 7, the suction force generated by the air pump 41 can accelerate the dirt to infiltrate into the wiping cotton 7, the wiping efficiency and the utilization rate of the wiping cotton 7 are improved, after the wiping cotton 7 is used up, the pressing plate 53 is pushed downwards, the first pushing plate 52 moves downwards until the first pushing plate 52 pushes the wiping cotton 7 in the fixed ring 5 away from the fixed ring 5, so that the wiping cotton 7 falls into the first waste groove 14, the pressing plate 53 is pushed downwards continuously after the wiping cotton 7 is pushed away from the fixed ring 5, the second pushing plate 55 also moves downwards continuously, the second pushing plate 55 is contacted with the convex block 6, the pressing plate 53 is pushed continuously until the second pushing plate 55 pushes the fixed ring 5 away from the movable cylinder 46 through the convex block 6, so that the fixed ring 5 falls into the second waste groove 15, then the operation is repeated to obtain the next wiping cotton 7, the liquid medicine in the liquid medicine groove 9 can be soaked by the wiping cotton 7 until the wound is wiped clean, and the liquid medicine is coated at the wound; after the use is completed, the movable cylinder 46 is placed on the object placing block 61 in the cleaning tank 17, the supporting plate 50 is connected with the top plate 47 during placement, one side of the second push plate 55, which is away from the connecting rod 54, is placed on the top surface of the object placing block 61, the object placing block 61 blocks the second push plate 55 to prevent the movable cylinder 46 from moving downwards so as to fix the movable cylinder 46, at the moment, the bottom of the movable cylinder 46 faces the funnel-shaped inner wall of the bottom end of the cleaning tank 17, the fixed pipe 45 is positioned above the movable cylinder 46, the water pump II 31 is started, the water pump II 31 pumps the water solution in the liquid storage chamber 28 to the spray head 38, the spray head 38 sprays the water solution into the movable cylinder 46 and the periphery of the movable cylinder 46, the outer side wall of the movable cylinder 46 and dirt stuck on the movable cylinder 46 are washed, the fixed pipe 45 is obliquely arranged towards the bottom end of the movable cylinder 46, so that the cleaning solution can be prevented from flowing into the telescopic hose 19 along the fixed pipe 45, and then the water pump II 31 is closed, the water pump II 23 is started, and disinfection alcohol is sprayed to the movable cylinder 46; after the flushing is finished, the whole movable cylinder 46 is placed into the soaking tank 18 for soaking, at the moment, the fixed pipe 45 is positioned above the movable cylinder 46, the first cover 65 and the second cover 66 are covered for soaking, and the movable cylinder is taken out for wiping when in use; or after washing, the medicine is wiped dry for the next patient.

The above is an embodiment of the present invention. The foregoing embodiments and the specific parameters of the embodiments are only for clarity of description of the invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention, which is defined by the appended claims, and all equivalent structural changes made in the description and drawings of the invention are intended to be included in the scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a nursing is with equipment of changing dressings after thyroid gland operation, its characterized in that includes box (1), the bottom of box (1) is equipped with wheel (2), the one end of the top surface of box (1) is equipped with a plurality of circular slot (3) that set up along the width direction equidistance of box (1), the inner wall of circular slot (3) is equipped with two symmetry sets up and pass bar-shaped groove (4) of the top surface of box (1) along the direction of height of circular slot (3), be equipped with a plurality of continuous setting along the direction of height of circular slot (3) and can follow annular solid fixed ring (5) of taking out in circular slot (3), the lateral wall of solid fixed ring (5) is equipped with two lug (6) that are located two bar-shaped groove (4) respectively, the inboard of solid fixed ring (5) is equipped with the cotton (7) of wiping that the outward flange links to each other with the inner wall of solid fixed ring (5), the bottom surface of cotton (7) is the cambered surface that is the direction of keeping away from the top surface of solid fixed ring (5) salient;

the novel medical device is characterized in that a cleaning liquid groove (8), a liquid medicine groove (9) and a storage groove (10) which are sequentially arranged along the width direction of the box body (1) are formed in the top surface of the box body (1) on one side, close to the center side of the box body (1), of the circular groove (3), a needle head (11) is arranged in the storage groove (10), a connector (12) is arranged at the top of the needle head (11), and a through hole (13) communicated with the needle head (11) is formed in the center of the connector (12);

the top surface of the box body (1) at one side of the storage tank (10) far away from the circular groove (3) is provided with a first waste tank (14), a second waste tank (15) and a third waste tank (16) which are sequentially arranged along the width direction of the box body (1), the top surface of the box body (1) at one side of the storage tank (10) far away from the first waste tank (14) is provided with a cleaning tank (17), a soaking tank (18), a telescopic hose (19) and a control panel (20), the bottom end of the soaking tank (18) is provided with a first outlet (21) penetrating through the side wall of the box body (1), the first outlet (21) is provided with a first sealing plug (22), the bottom of the soaking tank (18) is provided with a first water pump (23), the top of the first water pump (23) is provided with a first liquid inlet pipe (24) extending into the soaking tank (18), the bottom of the first water pump (23) is provided with a first liquid outlet pipe (25), one end of the first liquid outlet pipe (25) far away from the first water pump (23) is provided with a liquid distributing pipe (26), and the first liquid outlet pipe (25) is provided with a solenoid valve (27). A liquid storage chamber (28) is arranged in the box body (1) below the soaking tank (18), an outlet II (29) penetrating through the inner wall of the box body (1) is arranged at the top end of the liquid storage chamber (28), a sealing plug II (30) is arranged at the outlet II (29), a water pump II (31) is arranged at the top of the liquid storage chamber (28), a liquid inlet pipe II (32) extending into the bottom of the liquid storage chamber (28) is arranged at the bottom of the water pump II (31), a liquid outlet pipe II (33) is arranged at the top of the water pump II (31), an electromagnetic valve II (34) is arranged at the liquid outlet pipe II (33), and one end, deviating from the water pump II (31), of the liquid outlet pipe II (33) is communicated with the liquid separation pipe (26);

the bottom of the cleaning tank (17) is provided with a waste liquid cavity (35) communicated with the cleaning tank (17), the bottom end of the waste liquid cavity (35) is provided with an outlet III (36) penetrating through the side wall of the tank body (1), the outlet III (36) is provided with a sealing plug III (37), the inner wall of the cleaning tank (17) is provided with a plurality of spray heads (38), and one end, far away from the cleaning tank (17), of each spray head (38) is provided with a connecting pipe (39) communicated with a liquid separating pipe (26);

a drawer (40) is arranged on one side wall of the box body (1), an air pump (41) and a storage battery (42) are further arranged in the box body (1), an air inlet pipe (43) connected with a telescopic hose (19) is arranged at the top of the air pump (41), an air outlet pipe (44) extending out of the side wall of the box body (1) is arranged on one side of the air pump (41), a fixing pipe (45) is arranged at one end, far away from the air pump (41), of the telescopic hose (19), the fixed tube (45) is provided with a movable tube (46) at one end far away from the telescopic hose (19), the top of the movable tube (46) is provided with a top plate (47), the bottom of the movable tube (46) is communicated with the outside, the bottom of the movable tube (46) is detachably connected with the fixed ring (5) and the connector (12), the center of the top plate (47) is provided with a perforation (48), and the perforation (48) is provided with a push rod (49) penetrating through the perforation (48);

one end of the push rod (49) extending into the movable cylinder (46) is provided with a supporting plate (50) which is arranged in parallel with the top plate (47), and the supporting plate (50) is detachably connected with the top plate (47); the bottom of the supporting plate (50) is provided with two symmetrically arranged connecting rods (51) which are arranged along the length direction of the movable cylinder (46), the bottom of the connecting rod (51) is provided with a circular push plate I (52), and the outer diameter of the push plate I (52) is the same as the inner diameter of the fixed ring (5);

the one end that push rod (49) stretched out movable tube (46) is equipped with clamp plate (53) with roof (47) parallel arrangement, push rod (49) link to each other with the center of clamp plate (53), the diameter of clamp plate (53) is greater than the diameter of roof (47), the edge of the bottom of clamp plate (53) is equipped with two symmetry sets up and link (54) that set up along the length direction of movable tube (46), the one end that link (54) kept away from clamp plate (53) is equipped with annular push pedal second (55) that encircle the periphery of movable tube (46) and set up, the interval between the lateral wall of push pedal second (55) and movable tube (46) is less than the interval between lateral wall and the movable tube (46) of lug (6).

2. The thyroid postoperative care dressing change device according to claim 1, wherein the top surface of the fixed ring (5) is provided with a first annular groove (56) arranged along the annular direction of the fixed ring (5), the bottom surface of the first annular groove (56) is provided with a first clamping groove (57), the bottom of the side wall of the movable cylinder (46) is provided with a first clamping protrusion (58) which can be clamped with the first clamping groove (57), and the bottom of the movable cylinder (46) can be inserted into the first annular groove (56).

3. The thyroid postoperative care dressing change device according to claim 2, wherein an annular second annular groove (59) arranged around the penetrating port (13) is arranged at the edge of the top of the connector (12), a second clamping groove (60) capable of being clamped with the first clamping protrusion (58) is arranged on the bottom surface of the second annular groove (59), and the bottom of the movable barrel (46) can be inserted into the second annular groove (59).

4. The thyroid postoperative care dressing change apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the inner wall of the cleaning tank (17) is provided with a semicircular object placing block (61).

5. The thyroid postoperative care dressing change apparatus according to claim 4, wherein the bottom end of the cleaning tank (17) is funnel-shaped, and the placement block (61) is parallel to the inner wall of the bottom end of the cleaning tank (17).

6. The thyroid postoperative care dressing change device according to claim 1, wherein an embedded groove (62) into which the top end of the supporting plate (50) is embedded is formed in the bottom of the top plate (47), a clamping groove III (63) is formed in the top surface of the embedded groove (62), and a clamping protrusion II (64) which is clamped with the clamping groove III (63) is formed in the top of the supporting plate (50).

7. The thyroid surgery nursing is used with equipment of changing dressings according to claim 1, characterized in that, the top of box (1) is equipped with lid one (65) and lid two (66), lid one (65) cover circular groove (3), washings cistern (8), liquid medicine groove (9), put thing groove (10), waste tank one (14), waste tank two (15) and waste tank three (16) in it, lid two (66) cover washing tank (17), soaking tank (18), flexible hose (19) and control panel (20) in it, all be equipped with hinge (67) between lid one (65) and lid two (66) and box (1).

8. A dressing change device for thyroid postoperative care according to claim 1, wherein the fixed tube (45) is inclined toward the bottom end of the movable tube (46).