CN114946666B - Yak shed ring temperature adjusting device and adjusting method thereof - Google Patents
Yak shed ring temperature adjusting device and adjusting method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN114946666B CN114946666B CN202210393584.8A CN202210393584A CN114946666B CN 114946666 B CN114946666 B CN 114946666B CN 202210393584 A CN202210393584 A CN 202210393584A CN 114946666 B CN114946666 B CN 114946666B
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 42
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 29
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 241000883990 Flabellum Species 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 abstract description 6
- 241000220317 Rosa Species 0.000 description 8
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 241000283690 Bos taurus Species 0.000 description 3
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000034994 death Effects 0.000 description 2
- 231100000517 death Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 244000144980 herd Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004580 weight loss Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- WYTGDNHDOZPMIW-RCBQFDQVSA-N alstonine Natural products C1=CC2=C3C=CC=CC3=NC2=C2N1C[C@H]1[C@H](C)OC=C(C(=O)OC)[C@H]1C2 WYTGDNHDOZPMIW-RCBQFDQVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004584 weight gain Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019786 weight gain Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
- A01K1/0047—Air-conditioning, e.g. ventilation, of animal housings
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a temperature adjusting device and a temperature adjusting method for a yak shed ring, and belongs to the technical field of yak cultivation. A yak shed temperature regulating device comprising: a case; the L-shaped pipe is arranged at one side of the box body through a support plate, and the upper end of the L-shaped pipe extends out of the box body; the condensing lens is obliquely arranged at the opening of the upper end of the L-shaped tube; the reflector is obliquely arranged at the corner of the inner part of the L-shaped tube; when the temperature is low, the temperature in the cowshed can be increased to a specified range, so that the cowshed helps to improve the overwintering capability of the yaks, and meanwhile, when the outside weather is clear and the temperature is proper, ventilation treatment can be performed on the cowshed, so that the quality of air in the cowshed is improved, the phenomenon that the yaks are ill due to poor air quality is prevented, the normal growth of the yaks is ensured, the reproduction and production performances of the yaks are improved, the development of the yak industry is promoted, and the development of the Tibetan livestock industry is promoted.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of yak breeding, in particular to a yak shed ring temperature adjusting device and a yak shed ring temperature adjusting method.
Background
The yaks are important living and production materials for people in the Tibetan area in China, meat, milk, wool and other animal products are provided for people in the Tibetan area, the yaks live on the Qinghai-Tibet plateau with the altitude of more than 3000 meters, the natural environment conditions are severe, the reproduction and production performance of the yaks are seriously affected, the cold weather is very cold in cold seasons, the field cold air is large, weight loss and fat loss of the cattle are extremely easy to cause, even the death problem is solved, serious economic loss is brought to the herd, and the development of the yak industry is seriously affected.
The existing research results show that if only comfortable and warm environment and simple supplementary feeding can be provided for the cattle, the yaks still have the potential of weight gain in cold seasons, most herd households in high and cold pasture areas do not have cold season warmhouse booth at present, and are difficult to keep out cold, so weight loss and fat loss in the cold seasons of the yaks are extremely easy to cause and a large number of deaths are unfavorable for the healthy development of livestock industry, and therefore, a yak shed ring temperature adjusting device is urgently needed to solve the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems in the background art, and provides a yak shed ring temperature adjusting device and a yak shed ring temperature adjusting method.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
A yak shed temperature regulating device comprising: a case; the L-shaped pipe is arranged at one side of the box body through a support plate, and the upper end of the L-shaped pipe extends out of the box body; the condensing lens is obliquely arranged at the opening of the upper end of the L-shaped tube; the reflector is obliquely arranged at the corner of the inner part of the L-shaped tube; the heat conduction block is arranged at one side of the L-shaped pipe, which is close to the reflector; the piston rod is connected with one end, far away from the condenser, of the L-shaped tube in a sliding manner, a spring is fixedly connected between the heat conduction block and the piston rod, and volatile alcohol is filled in a cavity formed in the L-shaped tube by the heat conduction block and the piston rod; the touch switch is fixedly connected to one side, close to the piston rod, of the support plate and is electrically connected with an external main controller; the ventilation cover and the hot air cover are respectively arranged at the ventilation opening and the hot air opening of the box body and are connected with the ventilation opening and the hot air opening of the cowshed through connecting pipes; the fan blades are rotationally connected in the ventilation cover and the hot air cover through the rotating shaft; the driving mechanism is arranged in the box body and used for driving the fan blades to rotate; the heating box is arranged in the box body and is connected with the hot air cover through an air pipe.
In order to be convenient for can drive the flabellum rotation in ventilation hood, the hot-blast cover respectively, preferably, actuating mechanism includes electric lift pole, motor, drive assembly, electric lift pole fixed connection is in one side that the ventilation mouth was kept away from to the box, the motor passes through the flexible end of support fixed connection at electric lift pole, be close to the intermediate position fixedly connected with fixed plate of ventilation hood, hot-blast cover in the box, drive assembly symmetry sets up in the both sides of fixed plate, and power input with the output of motor is connected, power take off with the pivot is connected.
In order to be convenient for carry the kinetic energy of motor to the pivot, further, drive assembly includes first dwang, second dwang, first dwang symmetry rotates to be connected in the one side that the fixed plate is close to the pivot, the second dwang passes through branch symmetry rotation to be connected in one side that the fixed plate is close to the motor, the output fixedly connected with first bevel gear of motor, the one end fixedly connected with that the second dwang is close to the motor is with first bevel gear assorted second bevel gear, the one end fixedly connected with third bevel gear of motor is kept away from to the second dwang, fixedly connected with third bevel gear engaged with fourth bevel gear on the first dwang, the one end fixedly connected with fifth bevel gear that the first dwang is close to the pivot, fixedly connected with and fifth bevel gear engaged with sixth bevel gear in the pivot.
In order to facilitate improvement of stability of the motor, further, the lower end of the box body, which is close to the motor, is fixedly connected with a limiting plate, the lower end of the motor outer side support is fixedly connected with a limiting rod, and the limiting rod is slidably connected onto the limiting plate.
In order to facilitate improving the heating efficiency of the heating box, preferably, a plurality of guide plates are arranged in the heating box in a crossing manner, a plurality of guide plates are arranged obliquely upwards, and heating wires are fixedly connected between every two adjacent guide plates.
In order to be convenient for prevent that the dust from following the air and getting into the cowshed together, influence the air quality in the cowshed, further, the equal fixedly connected with rose box in the position that the box outer wall is close to heating case, gas exchange cover, the opening part of rose box is connected with the filter plate through the screw thread rotation, two the gas outlet of rose box is connected through the ventilation pipe with the air inlet of heating case, gas exchange cover respectively.
In order to be convenient for moisten the air of drying in the cowshed, preferably, the box lower extreme is close to the position fixedly connected with water tank of hot-blast cover, install the water pump in the water tank, the delivery port fixedly connected with delivery pipe of water pump, the one end that the water pump was kept away from to the delivery pipe extends into in the hot-blast cover, and fixedly connected with shower nozzle, the shower nozzle sets up the front side at the flabellum.
In order to facilitate the application of the device to cowsheds of different sizes, the connecting tube is preferably a flexible bellows.
In order to facilitate the prevention of clear outside weather, but when the temperature is still lower, the cowshed is ventilated, preferably, one end of the L-shaped tube, which is close to the condenser, is connected with a sealing cover through screw threads in a rotating manner.
The regulating method of the yak shed ring temperature regulating device mainly comprises the following steps:
S1: when in use, a worker firstly connects the ventilation opening and the hot air opening of the box body with the ventilation opening and the hot air opening of the cowshed in a sealing way through the connecting pipes;
S2: when the temperature in the cowshed is lower, a heating assembly in the heating box is started at the moment to heat the gas in the heating box, and then the driving mechanism is controlled to work, so that the driving mechanism drives the fan blades to rotate rapidly, the hot gas generated in the heating box is conveyed into the cowshed, and the temperature in the cowshed is ensured to be within a specified range;
S3: when the outside weather is clear and the temperature is proper, the light source emitted by the sun is collected into the L-shaped tube by the collecting lens at the moment, so that the temperature in the L-shaped tube is increased, then the heat conducting block conducts heat into the cavity, the volatile alcohol in the cavity is volatilized, then the piston rod moves towards the direction of the touch switch under the action of air pressure, and when the piston rod props against the touch switch, the main controller controls the driving mechanism to be connected with the rotating shaft in the air exchange cover at the moment;
S4: then actuating mechanism can drive the flabellum in the hood of taking a breath and carry out quick rotation, then pivoted flabellum just can be with outside air suction hood in, then in the rethread connecting pipe blows the cowshed, carries out ventilation in to the cowshed to carry fresh air into the cowshed in, make the yak can breathe fresh air.
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a yak shed ring temperature adjusting device and an adjusting method thereof, and the yak shed ring temperature adjusting device has the following beneficial effects:
1. According to the temperature adjusting device for the cowshed, through the arrangement of the driving mechanism, the transmission assembly, the hot air cover, the heating box, the rotating shaft and the fan blades, when the temperature in the cowshed is low, hot air can be timely conveyed into the cowshed, so that the temperature in the cowshed is kept within a specified temperature, the cowshed is helped to improve the overwintering capability, and the practicability of the device is effectively improved;
2. This kind of yak shed ring temperature regulating device has still set up L type pipe, condensing lens, reflector, heat conduction piece, spring, piston rod, touch switch simultaneously, and when external weather is clear, when the temperature is suitable, can carry out ventilation treatment in the cowshed automatically to improve the quality of air in the cowshed, prevent that the yak from appearing ill phenomenon because of the air quality is relatively poor, guaranteed the normal growth of yak, improved the propagation and the productivity of yak.
The device does not relate to the parts which are the same as or can be realized by adopting the prior art, the temperature in the cowshed can be increased to a specified range when the temperature is low, so that the cowshed can be helped to improve the overwintering capability, and ventilation treatment can be performed in the cowshed when the outside weather is clear and the temperature is proper, so that the quality of air in the cowshed is improved, the phenomenon that the cowshed is ill due to poor air quality is prevented, the normal growth of the cowshed is ensured, the reproduction and production performance of the cowshed are improved, the development of the yak industry is promoted, the development of the Tibetan livestock industry is also promoted, the practicability of the device is further improved, and the device is suitable for popularization and use.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of a yak shed ring temperature adjusting device according to the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a temperature adjusting device for a yak shed ring according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a portion a of the yak shed-ring temperature adjusting device in fig. 2 according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a portion a of the yak shed-ring temperature adjusting device in fig. 2 according to the present invention;
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a transmission assembly in a yak shed ring temperature adjusting device according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a case; 2. an air exchanging cover; 3. a hot air cover; 4. an L-shaped tube; 5. a condenser; 6. a reflective mirror; 7. a heat conduction block; 8. a spring; 9. a piston rod; 10. a touch switch; 11. sealing cover; 12. a support plate; 13. an electric lifting rod; 14. a motor; 15. a limiting plate; 16. a limit rod; 17. a rotating shaft; 18. a fan blade; 19. a fixing plate; 20. a first rotating lever; 21. a second rotating lever; 22. a heating box; 23. a deflector; 24. a heating wire; 25. a water tank; 26. a water pump; 27. a spray head; 28. a connecting pipe; 29. a filter box; 30. a filter plate; 31. cattle pen.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate or are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the present invention and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Example 1:
Referring to fig. 1-5, a yak shed temperature adjusting device comprises: a case 1; the L-shaped pipe 4 is arranged on one side of the box body 1 through a support plate 12, and the upper end of the L-shaped pipe extends out of the box body 1; the condensing lens 5 is obliquely arranged at the opening of the upper end of the L-shaped pipe 4; the reflector 6 is obliquely arranged at the corner of the inner part of the L-shaped pipe 4; a heat conducting block 7 which is arranged at one side of the L-shaped pipe 4 close to the reflector 6; the piston rod 9 is connected with one end, far away from the condenser lens 5, of the L-shaped tube 4 in a sliding manner, a spring 8 is fixedly connected between the heat conduction block 7 and the piston rod 9, and the cavity formed in the L-shaped tube 4 is filled with volatile alcohol by the heat conduction block 7 and the piston rod 9; the touch switch 10 is fixedly connected to one side of the support plate 12, which is close to the piston rod 9, and is electrically connected with an external main controller; the ventilation hood 2 and the hot air hood 3 are respectively arranged at the ventilation port and the hot air port of the box body 1 and are connected with the ventilation port and the hot air port of the cowshed 31 through connecting pipes 28; the fan blades 18 are rotatably connected in the ventilation cover 2 and the hot air cover 3 through the rotating shafts 17; the driving mechanism is arranged in the box body 1 and is used for driving the fan blades 18 to rotate; the heating box 22 is installed in the box body 1 and is connected with the hot air cover 3 through an air pipe.
When the device is used, a worker moves the device to the side of the cowshed 31, then fixes the device, improves the stability of the device, then connects the ventilation opening and the hot air opening of the box body 1 with the ventilation opening and the hot air opening of the cowshed 31 in a sealing way through the connecting pipe 28, when the air temperature in the cowshed 31 is lower, the heating component in the heating box 22 is started at the moment, so that the air in the heating box 22 is heated, then the driving mechanism is controlled to work, the driving mechanism drives the rotating shaft 17 in the hot air cover 3 to rotate, the rotating shaft 17 drives the fan blades 18 to rotate quickly, the hot air in the heating box 22 is sucked into the hot air cover 3 through the air pipe, and then the hot air is conveyed into the cowshed 31 through the connecting pipe 28, so that the temperature in the cowshed 31 is increased to a specified range, thereby helping the yak improve the overwintering capacity, the breeding and the production performance of the yak, meanwhile, the healthy growth of the yak is also ensured, the development of the yak industry in the livestock industry in the Tibetan region is also promoted, and the practicability of the device is effectively improved;
When the outside weather is clear and the temperature is proper, the light source emitted by the sun is collected in the L-shaped tube 4 by the collecting lens 5 at the moment, the temperature in the L-shaped tube 4 is increased, then the heat source collected by the collecting lens 5 is reflected to the heat conducting block 7 by the reflecting mirror 6, the temperature is quickly increased, then the heat conducting block 7 conducts heat into the cavity, the volatile alcohol in the cavity is volatilized, so that gas is generated, the gas in the cavity is increased along with the increasing of the gas in the cavity, the piston rod 9 moves towards the direction of the touch switch 10 under the action of the gas pressure, when the piston rod 9 props against the touch switch 10, the touch switch 10 sends a signal to the outside master controller, then the master controller controls the driving mechanism to be connected with the rotating shaft 17 in the ventilation hood 2, and then the driving mechanism is started again, the fan blade 18 in the ventilation hood 2 can be driven to rotate rapidly, then the rotating fan blade 18 can suck external air into the ventilation hood 2, then the air is blown into the cowshed 31 through the connecting pipe 28, ventilation is carried out on the cowshed 31, fresh air is conveyed into the cowshed 31, ventilation treatment is carried out on the interior of the cowshed 31 only under the condition of clear ambient weather and proper temperature through the arrangement of the L-shaped pipe 4, the condenser 5, the reflecting mirror 6, the heat conducting block 7, the spring 8, the piston rod 9 and the touch switch 10, the temperature in the cowshed 31 is prevented from being lower when the ambient temperature is ventilated, the temperature in the cowshed 31 is also lower, the growth of yaks is influenced, the temperature in the cowshed 31 can be always controlled within a specified range through the design of the device, the normal growth of the yaks is ensured, the reproduction and the production performance of the yaks are improved, the development of the yak industry is promoted, the development of the Tibetan livestock industry is promoted, the practicability of the device is further improved, and the device is suitable for popularization and use.
Example 2:
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, a yak shed temperature adjusting apparatus is substantially the same as that of example 1, and further comprises: the driving mechanism comprises an electric lifting rod 13, a motor 14 and a transmission component, wherein the electric lifting rod 13 is fixedly connected to one side of the box body 1, which is far away from the ventilation opening, the motor 14 is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the electric lifting rod 13 through a bracket, the middle position, which is close to the ventilation cover 2 and the hot air cover 3, in the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a fixing plate 19, the transmission component is symmetrically arranged on two sides of the fixing plate 19, a power input end is connected with the output end of the motor 14, a power output end is connected with a rotating shaft 17, the transmission component comprises a first rotating rod 20 and a second rotating rod 21, the first rotating rod 20 is symmetrically and rotatably connected to one side, which is close to the rotating shaft 17, of the fixing plate 19, a first bevel gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 14, one end, which is close to the motor 14, of the second rotating rod 21 is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear which is matched with the first bevel gear, the end of the second rotating rod 21 far away from the motor 14 is fixedly connected with a third bevel gear, the first rotating rod 20 is fixedly connected with a fourth bevel gear meshed with the third bevel gear, the end of the first rotating rod 20 close to the rotating shaft 17 is fixedly connected with a fifth bevel gear, the rotating shaft 17 is fixedly connected with a sixth bevel gear meshed with the fifth bevel gear, when the piston rod 9 contacts with the touch switch 10, the touch switch 10 sends a signal to an external master controller, so that the external weather is clear, the temperature is proper, the master controller controls the motor 14 to move upwards through the electric lifting rod 13, so that the first bevel gear at the output end of the motor 14 is meshed with the second bevel gear on the second rotating rod 21, after the first bevel gear is meshed, the master controller controls the motor 14 to start, the motor 14 drives the first bevel gear to rotate, the first bevel gear drives the meshed second bevel gear to rotate, the second bevel gear drives the third bevel gear to rotate through the second rotating rod 21, the third bevel gear drives the first rotating rod 20 to rotate, the first rotating rod 20 drives the fifth bevel gear to rotate through the fourth bevel gear, the fifth bevel gear drives the rotating shaft 17 to rotate through the sixth bevel gear, then the rotating shaft 17 drives the fan blades 18 to rotate, the fan blades 18 suck external air into the ventilating hood 2, and then the external air is conveyed into the cowshed 31 through the connecting pipe 28, so that ventilation is performed on the cowshed 31, the air quality in the cowshed 31 is improved, when the temperature in the cowshed 31 is lower, the master controller drives the motor 14 to move downwards through the electric lifting rod 13, so that the first bevel gear at the output end of the motor 14 is meshed with the second bevel gear at the lower end, and then the motor 14 is started with the heating box 22, so that the fan blades 18 in the hot air hood 3 can rotate, hot air in the heating box 22 is conveyed into the cowshed 31, the temperature in the cowshed 31 is adjusted, the temperature in the cowshed 31 is improved, the temperature is improved, the production efficiency of the cowshed is improved, and the production efficiency is improved;
The lower extreme fixedly connected with limiting plate 15 that box 1 is close to motor 14, the lower extreme fixedly connected with gag lever post 16 of motor 14 outside support, gag lever post 16 sliding connection is on limiting plate 15, through limiting plate 15, the setting of gag lever post 16, when electric lift pole 13 drives motor 14 and carries out the upper and lower adjustment position, can play the spacing effect of direction under to motor 14 to improve motor 14's stability, make motor 14 can be stable to transmission assembly output power.
Example 3:
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, a yak shed temperature adjusting apparatus is substantially the same as that of example 1, and further comprises: a plurality of guide plates 23 are arranged in the heating box 22 in a crossing manner, the guide plates 23 are obliquely upwards arranged, heating wires 24 are fixedly connected between every two adjacent guide plates 23, the guide plates 23 are arranged in the heating box 22 in a crossing manner, and the heating wires 24 are arranged between every two adjacent guide plates 23, so that when external air enters the heating box 22, the air can flow in a serpentine state, the residence time of the air in the heating box 22 is prolonged, the heating wires 24 can fully heat the air, and the heating efficiency of the heating box 22 is effectively improved;
The box 1 outer wall is close to the equal fixedly connected with rose box 29 in the position of heating case 22, the cover 2 takes a breath, the opening part of rose box 29 is connected with filter plate 30 through the screw thread rotation, the gas outlet of two rose boxes 29 is connected through the ventilation pipe with the air inlet of heating case 22, the air inlet of the cover 2 takes a breath respectively, through rose box 29, filter plate 30's setting, can filter the air that enters into the cover 2 of taking a breath, heating in the case 22, prevent that the dust from following the air and getting into together, influence the air quality in the cowshed 31, through making detachable connection between filter plate 30 and the rose box 29, make things convenient for the raiser to dismantle the filter plate 30 and wash, prevent that the dust from blocking up the filtration pore of filter plate 30, influence the trafficability of air current, the effectual practicality that improves the device.
Example 4:
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, a yak shed temperature adjusting apparatus is substantially the same as that of example 1, and further comprises: the position fixedly connected with water tank 25 that box 1 lower extreme is close to hot-blast cover 3, install water pump 26 in the water tank 25, the delivery port fixedly connected with delivery pipe of water pump 26, the one end that water pump 26 was kept away from to the delivery pipe extends into in the hot-blast cover 3, and fixedly connected with shower nozzle 27, shower nozzle 27 sets up the front side at flabellum 18, when the air in the cowshed 31 is comparatively dry, the raiser firstly infuses full water in the water tank 25 at this moment, then start water pump 26, make water pump 26 take out the water in the water tank 25, then the delivery pipe is to shower nozzle 27, finally rethread shower nozzle 27 spouts the water smoke to in the hot-blast cover 3, then hot-blast just can blow into in the cowshed 31 together with the water smoke, dry air in the cowshed 31 wets, the effectual air quality in the cowshed 31 that has improved.
Example 5:
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, a yak shed temperature adjusting apparatus is substantially the same as that of example 1, and further comprises: the connecting pipe 28 is a flexible corrugated hose, and when the height of the cowshed 31 is higher, the ventilation port and the hot air port of the box body 1 are not corresponding to the ventilation port and the hot air port of the cowshed 31, and can be in sealing connection, so that the device can be suitable for cowshed 31 with different specifications, and the applicability of the device is effectively improved.
The one end that L type pipe 4 is close to condensing lens 5 is connected with sealed lid 11 through the screw thread rotation, through on L type pipe 4 through the screw thread can dismantle and connect sealed lid 11, when external weather is clear, but when the temperature is still lower, can use sealed lid 11 to block up L type pipe 4 to no longer make condensing lens 5 gather sunshine, prevent that the device from ventilating to cowshed 31, effectually improved the practicality of the device.
According to the invention, when the air temperature is low, the temperature in the cowshed 31 can be increased to a specified range, so that the cowshed 31 can be helped to improve the overwintering capability, and meanwhile, when the outside weather is clear and the temperature is proper, ventilation treatment can be performed on the cowshed 31, so that the air quality in the cowshed 31 is improved, the phenomenon that the cowshed is ill due to poor air quality is prevented, the normal growth of the cowshed is ensured, the reproduction and production performance of the cowshed are improved, meanwhile, the development of the yak industry is promoted, the development of the Tibetan livestock industry is promoted, the practicability of the device is further improved, and the device is suitable for popularization and use.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present invention, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. A yak shed temperature regulating apparatus, comprising: a case (1); the L-shaped pipe (4) is arranged on one side of the box body (1) through a support plate (12), and the upper end of the L-shaped pipe extends out of the box body (1); the condensing lens (5) is obliquely arranged at the opening of the upper end of the L-shaped tube (4); the reflector (6) is obliquely arranged at the corner of the inner part of the L-shaped pipe (4); the heat conducting block (7) is arranged at one side, close to the reflector (6), of the L-shaped pipe (4); the piston rod (9) is connected to one end, far away from the condenser lens (5), of the L-shaped tube (4) in a sliding manner, a spring (8) is fixedly connected between the heat conducting block (7) and the piston rod (9), and the cavity formed in the L-shaped tube (4) is filled with volatile alcohol by the heat conducting block (7) and the piston rod (9); the touch switch (10) is fixedly connected to one side, close to the piston rod (9), of the support plate (12) and is electrically connected with an external main controller; the ventilation cover (2) and the hot air cover (3) are respectively arranged at the ventilation opening and the hot air opening of the box body (1) and are connected with the ventilation opening and the hot air opening of the cowshed (31) through connecting pipes (28); the fan blades (18) are rotationally connected in the ventilation cover (2) and the hot air cover (3) through rotating shafts (17); the driving mechanism is arranged in the box body (1) and is used for driving the fan blades (18) to rotate; the heating box (22) is arranged in the box body (1) and is connected with the hot air cover (3) through an air pipe;
The driving mechanism comprises an electric lifting rod (13), a motor (14) and a transmission assembly, wherein the electric lifting rod (13) is fixedly connected to one side, far away from the ventilation opening, of the box body (1), the motor (14) is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the electric lifting rod (13) through a bracket, a fixing plate (19) is fixedly connected to the middle position, close to the ventilation cover (2) and the hot air cover (3), of the box body (1), the transmission assembly is symmetrically arranged on two sides of the fixing plate (19), a power input end is connected with the output end of the motor (14), and a power output end is connected with the rotating shaft (17);
The transmission assembly comprises a first rotating rod (20) and a second rotating rod (21), wherein the first rotating rod (20) is symmetrically and rotatably connected to one side, close to a rotating shaft (17), of a fixed plate (19), the second rotating rod (21) is symmetrically and rotatably connected to one side, close to a motor (14), of the fixed plate (19) through a supporting rod, the output end of the motor (14) is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear, one end, close to the motor (14), of the second rotating rod (21) is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear matched with the first bevel gear, one end, far from the motor (14), of the second rotating rod (21) is fixedly connected with a third bevel gear, a fourth bevel gear meshed with the third bevel gear is fixedly connected to the first rotating rod (20), one end, close to the rotating shaft (17), of the first rotating rod (20) is fixedly connected with a fifth bevel gear, and a sixth bevel gear meshed with the fifth bevel gear is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (17);
The hot air fan comprises a fan blade (18), and is characterized in that a water tank (25) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the box body (1) close to the hot air cover (3), a water pump (26) is installed in the water tank (25), a water supply pipe is fixedly connected to a water outlet of the water pump (26), one end of the water supply pipe, which is far away from the water pump (26), extends into the hot air cover (3), a spray head (27) is fixedly connected to the water supply pipe, and the spray head (27) is arranged on the front side of the fan blade (18);
The connecting pipe (28) is a flexible corrugated hose;
one end of the L-shaped tube (4) close to the condenser (5) is rotationally connected with a sealing cover (11) through threads.
2. The yak shed ring temperature adjusting device according to claim 1, wherein the lower end of the box body (1) close to the motor (14) is fixedly connected with a limiting plate (15), the lower end of the outer side bracket of the motor (14) is fixedly connected with a limiting rod (16), and the limiting rod (16) is slidably connected to the limiting plate (15).
3. A yak shed temperature adjusting device according to claim 2, wherein a plurality of guide plates (23) are arranged in the heating box (22) in a crossing manner, the guide plates (23) are arranged obliquely upwards, and heating wires (24) are fixedly connected between each two adjacent guide plates (23).
4. A yak shed ring temperature regulating device according to claim 3, wherein the outer wall of the box body (1) is close to the heating box (22) and the positions of the ventilation cover (2) are fixedly connected with a filter box (29), the opening part of the filter box (29) is connected with a filter plate (30) through screw rotation, and the air outlets of the two filter boxes (29) are respectively connected with the air inlet of the heating box (22) and the air inlet of the ventilation cover (2) through ventilation pipes.
5. A method for adjusting a temperature adjusting device for a yak shed as claimed in claim 4, comprising the steps of:
s1: when in use, a worker firstly connects the ventilation opening and the hot air opening of the box body (1) with the ventilation opening and the hot air opening of the cowshed (31) in a sealing way through the connecting pipe (28);
S2: when the temperature in the cowshed (31) is low, a heating component in the heating box (22) is started at the moment to heat the gas in the heating box (22), and then the driving mechanism is controlled to work, so that the driving mechanism drives the fan blades (18) to rotate rapidly, and hot gas generated in the heating box (22) is conveyed into the cowshed (31) to ensure that the temperature in the cowshed (31) is within a specified range;
S3: when the outside weather is clear and the temperature is proper, the light source emitted by the sun is collected into the L-shaped tube (4) by the collecting lens (5), so that the temperature in the L-shaped tube (4) is increased, then the heat conducting block (7) conducts heat into the cavity, volatile alcohol in the cavity is volatilized, then the piston rod (9) moves towards the direction of the touch switch (10) under the action of air pressure, and when the piston rod (9) props against the touch switch (10), the main controller controls the driving mechanism to be connected with the rotating shaft (17) in the ventilation cover (2);
s4: then actuating mechanism can drive flabellum (18) in the gas hood (2) and rotate fast, then in pivoted flabellum (18) just can inhale gas hood (2) with external air, then in rethread connecting pipe (28) blow in cowshed (31), ventilate in to cowshed (31) to carry fresh air into cowshed (31), make yak can breathe fresh air.
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