CN114934647A - Wood-plastic wallboard assembly and mounting structure thereof - Google Patents

Wood-plastic wallboard assembly and mounting structure thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114934647A
CN114934647A CN202210670959.0A CN202210670959A CN114934647A CN 114934647 A CN114934647 A CN 114934647A CN 202210670959 A CN202210670959 A CN 202210670959A CN 114934647 A CN114934647 A CN 114934647A
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China
Prior art keywords
width direction
movable
transition
male
female
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Granted
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CN202210670959.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN114934647B (en
Inventor
黄晋双
唐道远
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Anhui Sentai Eco Garden House Integrated House Construction Co ltd
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Anhui Sentai Eco Garden House Integrated House Construction Co ltd
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Priority to CN202210670959.0A priority Critical patent/CN114934647B/en
Publication of CN114934647A publication Critical patent/CN114934647A/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/0801Separate fastening elements
    • E04F13/0803Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements
    • E04F13/081Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements with additional fastening elements between furring elements and covering elements
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/0889Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements characterised by the joints between neighbouring elements, e.g. with joint fillings or with tongue and groove connections
    • E04F13/0894Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements characterised by the joints between neighbouring elements, e.g. with joint fillings or with tongue and groove connections with tongue and groove connections

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a wood-plastic wallboard assembly and a mounting structure thereof, wherein the wood-plastic wallboard assembly comprises a base assembly used for being connected with a wall body and a wallboard assembly mounted on the base assembly when in use, the wallboard assembly comprises main members and transition members, and the main members can be directly connected or indirectly connected by utilizing the transition members; the wood-plastic wallboard mounting structure comprises a plurality of main components and at least one transition component arranged between the two main components, a sliding limiting area is formed between the two main components, the transition component forms a sliding matching body, and the sliding matching body can move in the sliding limiting area in the width direction. The wall structure is formed by combining the main components and the transition components, and the upper main component and the lower main component can be further disassembled from the position after the transition components are disassembled, so that when a certain main component of the wall board is damaged, the disassembly is started from the area which is closest to the main component and is provided with the transition components, and the replacement time of damaged parts is saved.

Description

Wood-plastic wallboard assembly and mounting structure thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of architectural decoration, in particular to a wood-plastic wallboard assembly and an installation structure thereof.
Background
After the building wall is built, the wall is generally protected and decorated by installing the wall board, and the wood-plastic wall board has the impact resistance and the wood-like visual effect and is frequently used in the field of wall decoration. The installation method of the traditional wood-plastic wallboard generally comprises the following steps: set up the vertical component of structure as fossil fragments on light steel construction wall body, directly use self-tapping screw to pierce through wood-plastic wallboard and fix wood-plastic wallboard on fossil fragments, the wallboard is installed in proper order from bottom to top through the interlock of side joint. The wallboard structure formed by the existing construction method has some disadvantages: firstly, the wall board is locked by a screw and can not freely expand and contract, and the wood-plastic wall board is easy to warp and deform after being used for a certain time; secondly, when the wallboard is installed, if the wallboard unit in the middle is damaged, the damaged wallboard unit must be sequentially detached from the wallboard unit at the top, and then the damaged wallboard unit is replaced, so that the wall surface maintenance work is troublesome.
Patent application No. CN202010321900.1 discloses an assembled wallboard mounting structure, and assembled wallboard mounting structure includes: the wall plate comprises a leveling piece, a keel and a wall plate, wherein a plurality of fixed connecting pieces are arranged on the keel, clamping parts are arranged on two sides of each fixed connecting piece, and limiting grooves matched with the clamping parts are formed in two side edges of the wall plate; still install a plurality of swing joint spare on the fossil fragments, one side of swing joint spare is equipped with joint portion, swing joint spare's opposite side and wallboard are equipped with the buckle, the buckle is detachable construction, screw hole has all been opened to one side of fixed connection spare and swing joint spare. This patent file is equipped with fixed connector and swing joint spare, can directly dismantle at swing joint spare department wallboard to solve the comparatively trouble problem of assembled wallboard maintenance. But form mutual butt between wallboard and the wallboard among the above-mentioned technical scheme, the volume of wood-plastic wallboard changes along with the change of environmental factor such as temperature, humidity easily, especially wood-plastic wallboard can suffer sunshine direct injection under the outdoor environment, take place the volume inflation more easily, when wood-plastic wallboard takes place the volume inflation, thereby the wallboard of mutual butt can produce the extrusion and form the warpage, lead to the wall uneven, and the position wallboard installation stability who is equipped with movable connecting piece among the above-mentioned technical scheme is relatively poor, when taking place the extrusion between the wallboard, can lead to the wallboard at this position to take place to drop under the severe condition.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the invention provides a wood-plastic wallboard assembly and an installation structure thereof, which improve the installation stability of a wallboard and facilitate the disassembly and maintenance of the wallboard.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a wood-plastic wallboard mounting assembly comprises a base assembly used for connecting a wall body and a wallboard assembly mounted on the base assembly in use; the wallboard assembly comprises a plurality of main components and at least one transition component, wherein a male connecting part and a female connecting part are respectively formed on two sides of the main components in the width direction, the male connecting part is provided with a clamping joint extending outwards in the width direction, and the female connecting part is provided with a clamping groove sunken inwards in the width direction; a male matching part and a female matching part are formed on two sides of the transition member in the width direction, the male matching part is provided with a movable clamping head extending outwards in the width direction, and the female matching part is provided with a movable clamping groove inwards recessed in the width direction; the two main components can form structural fit with the clamping joint through the clamping groove, and the main components and the transition components can form structural fit with the movable clamping groove or the clamping groove and the movable clamping head through the clamping joint.
Further, the basic assembly comprises a plurality of fixing clamping pieces, the male connecting part and the female connecting part of the main component are both provided with matching clamping heads, and the matching clamping heads can be matched with the fixing clamping pieces.
Further, the foundation component further comprises a keel, and the fixing clamping piece can be connected with the keel.
Further, the male connecting portion has a first slide stopper surface capable of coming into abutment with the female fitting portion in the width direction, and the female connecting portion has a second slide stopper surface capable of coming into abutment with the male fitting portion in the width direction.
The male connecting part further comprises a first installation limiting surface facing the base surface and capable of being in butt joint with the female matching part in the thickness direction, and the female connecting part further comprises a second installation limiting surface facing the base surface and capable of being in butt joint with the male matching part in the thickness direction.
The invention also aims to provide a mounting structure of the wood-plastic wallboard component.
A wood-plastic wallboard mounting structure comprises a wall body, a base assembly and a wallboard assembly, wherein the base assembly is connected with the wall body; the wallboard assembly comprises a plurality of main components and at least one transition component arranged between two main components which are close to each other, wherein a male connecting part and a female connecting part are respectively formed on two sides of the main components in the width direction, the male connecting part is provided with a clamping head protruding outwards in the width direction, and the female connecting part is provided with a clamping groove recessed inwards in the width direction; a male matching part and a female matching part are formed on two sides of the transition member in the width direction, the male matching part is provided with a movable clamping head protruding outwards in the width direction, and the female matching part is provided with a movable clamping groove recessed inwards in the width direction; the adjacent two main components form structural matching with the clamping head through the clamping groove, and the adjacent main components and the transition component form structural matching with the movable clamping groove or the clamping groove and the movable clamping head through the clamping head; the female matching part of the transition member is provided with a first corresponding surface which can be matched with the first sliding limiting surface, the male matching part is provided with a second corresponding surface which can be matched with the second sliding limiting surface, a sliding matching body is formed between the first corresponding surface and the second corresponding surface of the transition member, the sliding matching body is arranged in the sliding limiting area, and the length of the sliding limiting area in the width direction is greater than that of the sliding matching body.
The wall panel structure is provided with two different wall panel components, the main components are large in width and used for forming a main wall structure, two adjacent main components can be directly spliced through side edges, namely, a clamping joint of a male connecting part of a first main component is matched with a clamping groove of a female connecting part of a second main component, so that the first main component and the second main component are directly clamped, two adjacent main components can also be in transition connection through a transition component, namely, a female matching part of the transition component and the male connecting part of the first main component form a matching structure, and a male matching part of the transition component and the female connecting part of the second main component form a matching structure. In the invention, the installation structure formed between the transition member and the first main member and the second main member is non-locked, the two main members at two sides of the transition member respectively form a first sliding limiting surface and a second sliding limiting surface facing the transition member, a distance is left between the first sliding limiting surface and the second sliding limiting surface to form a sliding limiting area, the transition member forms a sliding matching body which can be arranged in the sliding limiting area and has a length smaller than that of the sliding limiting area in the width direction, therefore, the sliding matching body can only abut against one of the first sliding limiting surface or the second sliding limiting surface at most, taking an implementation mode as an example, the sliding matching body abuts against the first sliding limiting surface of the male connecting part at the first side through the first corresponding surface, and a distance is left between the second corresponding surface and the second sliding limiting surface of the female connecting part at the second side, the transition member is allowed to slide in the width direction based on the pitch, which is the maximum distance the transition member can move in the width direction. Because the transition member is movably installed, when the volume of the main member or the transition member is changed due to environmental factors, enough buffer space is reserved to avoid the warping of the wall board caused by mutual extrusion.
It should be noted that the term "decorative surface" as used herein refers to the plane of the wall panel exposed to view after the wall panel is installed, the term "base surface" refers to the plane of the wall panel adjacent to the interior wall and abutting the foundation assembly, the term "front side" refers to the side adjacent to the decorative surface, and the term "back side" refers to the side adjacent to the base surface.
Further, the first corresponding surface and the first sliding limiting surface form abutting joint, and a sliding movable cavity is formed between the second corresponding surface and the second sliding limiting surface.
A first movable limiting chuck and a second movable limiting chuck are respectively formed at one side of the movable clamping groove close to the basal plane and one side of the movable clamping groove close to the decorative surface; the back side surface and the front side surface of the clamping joint of the main component adjacent to the female matching part of the transition component are respectively abutted with the first movable limiting chuck and the second movable limiting chuck of the transition component, the distance between the end part of the clamping joint and the end part of the first movable limiting chuck in the width direction is recorded as a, the length of the sliding limiting area in the width direction is recorded as b, and b is larger than or equal to a.
In the invention, because of the abutting relationship between the first movable limiting chuck and the clamping head, even if the transition member and the main member are in non-locking connection, the female fitting side of the transition member can not directly fall off from the wall plate structure, but when the transition member moves in the direction of the second main member upwards through the sliding movable cavity, because the space length b of the sliding movable cavity in the width direction is larger than or equal to the distance a between the end part of the clamping head and the end part of the first movable limiting chuck in the width direction, when the sliding distance of the transition member is enough, the abutting relationship between the first movable limiting chuck and the clamping head is released, and at the moment, the female fitting part is easy to break away from the wall plate structure, and the transition member is taken out. Likewise, the transition member may be installed by reversing the above process. Taking an embodiment as an example, first, a first main member and a second main member are installed, a distance between the first main member and the second main member is adjusted, so that a distance between a first sliding limiting surface and a second sliding limiting surface is c, and a distance between a first corresponding surface and a second corresponding surface of a transition member in the width direction is d, c-d is equal to or greater than b and equal to or greater than a, and since a and d are measurable known values, c is equal to or greater than a + d, so that the distance between the first main member and the second main member can be easily set. After the first main member and the second main member are installed, the male matching part of the transition member is obliquely inserted into the female connecting part of the second main member above, the male matching part of the transition member is gradually rotated to reach the reserved area between the first main member and the second main member, so that the orientation of the transition member is parallel to that of the main members, then the transition member is moved downwards, so that the female matching part is matched with the male connecting part of the first main member, namely the assembly of the transition member is completed, and at the moment, a sliding movable cavity is naturally formed between the transition member and the second main member.
Furthermore, a first fixed limiting chuck and a second fixed limiting chuck are respectively formed on one side of the clamping groove close to the basal surface and one side of the clamping groove close to the decorative surface; the second fixed limit chuck of the main component adjacent to the male matching part of the transition component is abutted against the surface side of the movable chuck, and a rotary movable cavity is formed between the first fixed limit chuck and the inner side surface of the movable chuck. Through the arrangement of the rotary movable cavity, the transition member can be further conveniently mounted and dismounted.
Further, the foundation component comprises a keel and a fixing clamping piece, the keel is connected with the wall, the fixing clamping piece is arranged on the keel, the male connecting portion and the female connecting portion of the main component are respectively provided with a matching clamping head, and the male connecting portion and the female connecting portion of the main component are respectively connected with the fixing clamping piece through the matching clamping head.
Further, the main component include the slab main part and form a plurality of supporter in slab main part medial surface, the supporter form the butt with basic subassembly, the overhead structure who forms through supporter and slab main part can reduce the weight of main component, be convenient for transportation and installation, also reduce cost simultaneously.
Furthermore, the fixed clamping piece comprises a fixed base plate and two elastic clamping plates arranged at the middle part of the fixed base plate, and the end parts of the two elastic clamping plates are bent towards the side edges and form two elastic bayonets facing to the two sides.
Furthermore, the fixing clamping piece arranged at the joint of the main member and the transition member comprises an installation side which is clamped with the male connecting part or the female connecting part of the main member and a free side which is not clamped with the main member, and the part of the fixing base plate positioned on the free side is connected with the keel through a screw. Through above-mentioned fixed fastener mounting means, can make the screw installation position of fixed fastener expose in the vacant district between first main component and the second main component, after the transition member is dismantled from the vacant district, can follow the screw of vacant district position direct to fixed fastener and dismantle, the fixed fastener separates with fossil fragments formation promptly after dismantling the screw, loses the fixed action to the main component, and the main component alright at this moment is pulled down and is changed from fossil fragments.
Furthermore, wear-resistant coating layers are arranged on the decorative surfaces of the main member and the transition member.
In summary, the following beneficial effects can be obtained by applying the scheme of the invention:
1. the main components and the transition components are combined to form a complete wall structure, the transition components arranged between two adjacent main components can be freely installed or disassembled, and after the transition components are disassembled, the upper main component and the lower main component can be further disassembled from the position, so that when a certain main component in the middle of the wall board is damaged, the disassembly is started only from the area, closest to the wall board, where the transition components are arranged, and the disassembly is not needed from the edge part of the wall board, and therefore the replacement time of damaged parts is saved.
2. The transition member and the two adjacent main members are not tightly matched, the transition member can freely move up and down in a certain range, and when the main members expand in volume due to environmental factors such as temperature, humidity and the like, the transition member cannot generate interference pressure on the main members, so that the main members are not easy to warp and deform due to volume expansion.
3. The main component and the transition component are mounted in a clamping manner without screws, and the structures of the main component and the transition component are not damaged, so that the main component and the transition component can be recycled and reused.
4. The main member and the transition member can be combined in different sequences, so that the wallboard structure can form different appearance styles, and the ornamental value of the wallboard is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the main members of the wood-plastic wallboard assembly of example 1;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the construction of the transition member of the wood-plastic wallboard assembly of example 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the fixing fastener of the wood-plastic wallboard assembly of example 1;
fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the wood-plastic wallboard installation structure in embodiment 2;
FIG. 5 is a left side view of the wood-plastic wallboard mounting structure of embodiment 2;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a transition member in a region A in embodiment 2 after being separated from a main member;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the region A transition member and the main member in example 2 when they are assembled
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of region A in a different mounting state in embodiment 2;
in the figure, 1-main component, 2-transition component, 3-fixed fastener, 4-keel, 5-sliding movable cavity, 6-rotating movable cavity, 7-sliding limiting area, 11-clamping groove, 12-clamping joint, 13-first fixed limiting chuck, 14-second fixed limiting chuck, 15-matching chuck, 16-slab main body, 17-supporting body, 21-moving chuck, 22-moving clamping groove, 23-first moving limiting chuck, 24-second moving limiting chuck, 25-sliding matching body, 31-fixed base plate, 32-elastic clamping plate, 33-elastic clamping opening, 111-second sliding limiting surface, 112-second installation limiting surface, 121-first sliding limiting surface, 122-first installation limiting surface, 211-second corresponding face, 221-first corresponding face.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any creative effort based on the embodiments in the present invention, belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention; the terms "first," "second," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, and furthermore, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and can be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1-3, the present embodiment provides a wood-plastic wallboard assembly.
The wood-plastic wallboard comprises a base assembly used for connecting a wall body and a wallboard assembly arranged on the base assembly in use, wherein the wallboard assembly comprises a main component 1 with a large area and a transition component 2 with a small area.
As shown in fig. 1, the main member includes a slab body 16 forming a surface layer structure and supports 17 provided at the inner side of the slab body, the supports 17 forming the slab body into an overhead structure, and a cavity region is formed between the adjacent supports. The two sides of the main component are respectively provided with a male connecting part and a female connecting part, the male connecting part is provided with a clamping joint 12 which extends outwards along the width direction, the clamping joint is formed by extending the male connecting end part of the slab main body, the male connecting end part of the slab main body extends obliquely towards the direction close to the basal plane and then extends along the width direction, so that the clamping joint is positioned between the decorative surface and the basal plane; female connecting portion are formed with joint groove 11, specifically, the position that is close to female connecting portion is provided with a supporter, one side that the supporter is close to the basal plane is formed with the first fixed spacing dop 13 that extends along width direction, one side that the supporter is close to decorative surface is formed with the fixed spacing dop 14 of second that extends along width direction, the fixed spacing dop of second is formed by the extension of sheet layer main part, first fixed spacing dop, the fixed spacing dop of second and the supporter that is close to female connecting portion form both sides cell wall and the tank bottom structure in joint groove jointly. A first sliding limiting surface 121 is formed at the end part of the clamping head, and a first mounting limiting surface 122 is formed at the inner side surface of the clamping head; a second sliding limiting surface 111 is formed at the bottom of the clamping groove, and a second mounting limiting surface 112 is formed on the groove wall of the clamping groove close to one side of the decorative surface. A mating chuck 15 is also provided at the male connection portion of the main member.
As shown in fig. 2, a male engagement portion and a female engagement portion are formed on both sides of the transition member, the male engagement portion is provided with a movable chuck 21 extending outward in the width direction, the female engagement portion is provided with a movable clamping groove 22 recessed inward in the width direction, a second corresponding surface 211 capable of being engaged with the second sliding limiting surface is formed at the end of the movable chuck, and the outer side surface of the movable chuck is capable of being engaged with the second mounting limiting surface; the two sides of the movable clamping groove, which are close to the basal surface and the decorative surface, are respectively provided with a first movable limiting chuck 23 and a second movable limiting chuck 24, the first movable limiting chuck and the second movable limiting chuck can respectively form butt joint with the inner side surface and the outer side surface of the clamping joint 12, and the bottom of the movable clamping groove is provided with a first corresponding surface 221 which can be matched with the first sliding limiting surface.
As shown in fig. 3, the basic component contains a plurality of fixed fastener, fixed fastener includes a fixed baseplate 31 that is used for forming fixed connection with the wall body, fixed baseplate's middle part is connected with two elasticity cardboard 32 with basic vertically mode, the tip of one of them elasticity fastener is crooked and is formed the cardboard end parallel with fixed baseplate to fixed baseplate's first side, the tip of another elasticity fastener is crooked and is formed the cardboard end parallel with fixed baseplate to fixed baseplate's second side, the trough-shaped region that forms between cardboard end and the fixed baseplate is the elasticity bayonet socket promptly. In this embodiment, the fixing clip is made of steel with strong elasticity. In use, the elastic bayonet is connected to the mating chuck of the male connection part or the elastic bayonet is connected to the first fixed limit chuck of the female connection part.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 4 and 5, the present embodiment provides a wood-plastic wallboard installation structure based on the wallboard assembly of embodiment 1. The wood-plastic wallboard mounting structure comprises a wall body, a base assembly and a wallboard assembly, wherein the base assembly is connected with the wall body, and the wallboard assembly is mounted on the base assembly. Wherein, wallboard subassembly structure is the same with in embodiment 1, and the foundation component still includes fossil fragments 4 except that fixed fastener, and the vertical setting of fossil fragments forms fixedly at the wall body surface and with the wall body, and fixed fastener passes through the mounting screw on fossil fragments, and wallboard subassembly passes through fixed fastener and installs on fossil fragments.
FIG. 6 illustrates a partial configuration of the main member secured to the keel with the transition member not yet installed or with the transition member removed. As can be seen from the figure, the male connecting part and the female connecting part of the main component are respectively in matched clamping connection with a fixing clamping piece, so that the main component is fixedly connected with the keel. The first sliding limiting surface 121 of the female connecting part on the upper side of the transition member is arranged opposite to the second sliding limiting surface 111 of the male connecting part on the lower side of the transition member, a region with a larger distance is formed between the first sliding limiting surface and the second sliding limiting surface, namely, a sliding limiting area 7, a sliding matching body 25 is formed between the first corresponding surface 221 and the second corresponding surface 211 of the transition member, the length of the sliding matching body in the width direction is smaller than that of the sliding limiting area, so that the sliding matching body can slide up and down in a limited manner when arranged in the sliding limiting area, and the maximum sliding distance is the length difference between the sliding limiting area and the sliding matching body in the width direction.
Fig. 7 shows a partial structure of the transition member and the main member after being installed in a matching manner, and it can be seen that, because of the length difference between the sliding fit body and the sliding limiting area in the width direction, when the sliding fit body abuts against the first sliding limiting surface of the male connection part through the first corresponding surface 221, a spacing area is formed between the second corresponding surface and the second sliding limiting surface, and the spacing area is the sliding movable cavity 5. Meanwhile, a space is also left between the inner side surface of the movable chuck and the surface side surface of the first fixed limiting chuck, and the space is the rotary movable cavity 6. The main component enables the transition component not to fall off from the space between the two main components in the state shown in figure 7 through the abutting action of the second fixed limiting chuck and the movable chuck and the abutting action of the first movable limiting chuck and the clamping head. And the distance between the end part of the clamping head and the end part of the first movable limiting clamping head in the width direction is recorded as a, the length of the sliding movable cavity in the width direction is recorded as b, and b is greater than a.
Fig. 8 shows a partial structural representation at different steps in the disassembly process of the transition piece. A1 shows the transition member in stable installation, when the transition member needs to be disassembled, the transition member is lifted upwards by external force, the transition member is in the state shown in A2, after the state shown in A2, the abutting relation between the clamping joint and the first movable limit clamp is released, the female fitting part of the transition member forms a free side, then the female fitting part of the transition member is rotated outwards as shown in A3 to be separated from the vacant area between the two main members, and finally the transition member is disassembled from the vacant area as shown in A4, namely the separation between the transition member and the main members is completed. When the transition member is installed, the above operation may be performed in reverse. It should be noted that to realize the step shown in a3, it is necessary to satisfy that "b is greater than a", that is, the sliding motion cavity provides enough space for the transition member to move upward, so that the abutting relationship between the card connector and the first motion limit card connector is released. In addition, the rotary movable cavity is arranged to provide a movable space for the position change of the clamping head in the rotating process, so that the rotating process is not easy to block. After the structure shown in A4 is formed, the main component can be detached by detaching the connecting screw between the fixing clamping piece and the keel, as shown in figure 6, in the area provided with the transition component, only one side of the fixing clamping piece forms clamping connection with the main component for fixing, the other side is a free side, the fixing position point of the screw is arranged on the free side, after the transition component is detached, the screw on the free side is directly exposed, the screw can be directly detached by using a screwdriver, after the screw is detached, the connection relation between the fixing clamping piece and the keel is released, the fixing clamping piece can be directly detached together with the main component, and therefore the main component is replaced.
When the main member and the transition member are both installed, the transition member is flush with the decorative surface of the main member, forming a substantially flat planar structure of the wall panel.
In this embodiment, besides the two sides of the main members can be engaged with the transition member, the two main members can also be assembled together through the side edges, that is, the male connecting portion of the first main member is directly engaged with the female connecting portion of the second main member, so the arrangement density of the transition member can be controlled manually, the transition member is not necessary to be arranged between every two main members, and different appearance styles of the wall panel can be realized by changing the combination sequence of the transition member and the main members.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still make modifications to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions and improvements to part of the technical features of the foregoing embodiments, and any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a wallboard installation component is moulded to wood which characterized in that: comprises a foundation component for connecting a wall body and a wall plate component arranged on the foundation component when in use; the wallboard assembly comprises a plurality of main members (1) and at least one transition member (2), wherein a male connecting part and a female connecting part are respectively formed on two sides of the width direction of each main member (1), the male connecting part is provided with a clamping head (12) extending outwards along the width direction, and the female connecting part is provided with a clamping groove (11) sunken inwards along the width direction; a male matching part and a female matching part are formed on two sides of the transition member (2) in the width direction, the male matching part is provided with a movable clamping head (21) extending outwards in the width direction, and the female matching part is provided with a movable clamping groove (22) recessed inwards in the width direction; the two main components can form structural cooperation with the clamping head (12) through the clamping groove (11), and the main components and the transition components can form structural cooperation with the movable clamping groove (22) or the clamping groove (11) and the movable clamping head (21) through the clamping head (12).
2. A wood-plastic wallboard assembly according to claim 1, wherein: the basic assembly comprises a plurality of fixing clamping pieces (3), the male connecting part and the female connecting part of the main component are both provided with a matching clamping head, and the matching clamping head can be matched with the fixing clamping pieces (3).
3. A wood-plastic wallboard assembly according to claim 2, wherein: the foundation component further comprises a keel (4), and the fixing clamping piece can be connected with the keel.
4. A wood-plastic wallboard assembly according to claim 1, wherein: the male connecting part is provided with a first sliding limit surface (121) which can be abutted with the female matching part in the width direction, and the female connecting part is provided with a second sliding limit surface (111) which can be abutted with the male matching part in the width direction.
5. A wood-plastic wallboard assembly according to claim 4, wherein: the male connecting part is also provided with a first installation limiting surface (122) which faces to the base surface side and can be in butt joint with the female matching part in the thickness direction, and the female connecting part is also provided with a second installation limiting surface (112) which faces to the base surface side and can be in butt joint with the male matching part in the thickness direction.
6. The utility model provides a wallboard mounting structure is moulded to wood which characterized in that: the wall comprises a wall body, a foundation component connected with the wall body and a wallboard component connected with the foundation component; the wallboard assembly comprises a plurality of main components (1) and at least one transition component (2) arranged between two main components which are close to each other, wherein a male connecting part and a female connecting part are respectively formed on two sides of the main components (1) in the width direction, the male connecting part is provided with a clamping joint (12) protruding outwards in the width direction, and the female connecting part is provided with a clamping groove (11) recessed inwards in the width direction; a male matching part and a female matching part are formed on two sides of the transition member (2) in the width direction, the male matching part is provided with a movable clamping head (21) which protrudes outwards in the width direction, and the female matching part is provided with a movable clamping groove (22) which is recessed inwards in the width direction; the adjacent two main components form structural fit with the clamping head (12) through the clamping groove (11), and the adjacent main components and the transition component form structural fit with the movable clamping groove (22) or the clamping groove (11) and the movable clamping head (21) through the clamping head (12); the male connecting part is provided with a first sliding limiting surface (121) which can be abutted with the female matching part in the width direction, the female connecting part is provided with a second sliding limiting surface (111) which can be abutted with the male matching part in the width direction, and a sliding limiting area is formed between the first sliding limiting surface and the second sliding limiting surface which are arranged on two sides of any transition member; the female cooperation portion of transition member be equipped with can with first slip spacing face complex first corresponding face (221), the male cooperation portion be equipped with can with second slip spacing face complex second corresponding face (211), form sliding fit body (25) between transition member's first corresponding face and the second corresponding face, sliding fit body set up in the slip spacing district, and the length of slip spacing district on the width direction is greater than sliding fit body.
7. The wood-plastic wallboard mounting structure of claim 6, wherein: the first corresponding surface (221) is abutted against the first sliding limiting surface (121), and a sliding movable cavity is formed between the second corresponding surface (211) and the second sliding limiting surface (111).
8. The wood-plastic wallboard mounting structure of claim 7, wherein: a first movable limiting chuck (23) and a second movable limiting chuck (24) are respectively formed on one side of the movable clamping groove close to the basal surface and one side of the movable clamping groove close to the decorative surface; the inner side and the outer side of a clamping head (12) of the main component adjacent to the female matching part of the transition component are respectively abutted with a first movable limit clamping head (23) and a second movable limit clamping head (24) of the transition component, the distance between the end part of the clamping head (12) and the end part of the first movable limit clamping head (23) in the width direction is marked as a, the length of a sliding limit area in the width direction is marked as b, and b is larger than or equal to a.
9. The wood-plastic wallboard mounting structure of claim 7, wherein: a first fixed limiting chuck (13) and a second fixed limiting chuck (14) are respectively formed on one side of the clamping groove close to the basal surface and one side of the clamping groove close to the decorative surface; a second fixed limit chuck of the main component adjacent to the male matching part of the transition component is abutted against the surface side of the movable chuck (21), and a rotary movable cavity (6) is formed between the first fixed limit chuck and the inner side surface of the movable chuck.
10. The wood-plastic wallboard mounting structure of claim 6, wherein: the foundation assembly comprises a keel (4) connected with the wall and a fixing clamping piece (3) arranged on the keel, the male connecting portion and the female connecting portion of the main member are both provided with a matching clamping head, and the male connecting side and the female connecting side of the main member are both connected with the fixing clamping piece through the matching clamping head.
CN202210670959.0A 2022-06-15 2022-06-15 Wood-plastic wallboard mounting structure Active CN114934647B (en)

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2015071019A1 (en) * 2013-11-12 2015-05-21 Grigorij Wagner Flooring component
CN206189766U (en) * 2016-10-25 2017-05-24 宁波禾隆新材料股份有限公司 But quick assembly and disassembly's wood -plastic wallboard and subassembly thereof
CN111636641A (en) * 2020-04-22 2020-09-08 湖南安雅达建材科技有限公司 Assembly type wallboard mounting structure and wallboard mounting method
CN211873658U (en) * 2020-03-18 2020-11-06 浙江千多木装饰有限公司 Wallboard splicing structure
CN214995516U (en) * 2021-03-18 2021-12-03 山西四建集团有限公司 Wallboard fast-assembling structure

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2015071019A1 (en) * 2013-11-12 2015-05-21 Grigorij Wagner Flooring component
CN206189766U (en) * 2016-10-25 2017-05-24 宁波禾隆新材料股份有限公司 But quick assembly and disassembly's wood -plastic wallboard and subassembly thereof
CN211873658U (en) * 2020-03-18 2020-11-06 浙江千多木装饰有限公司 Wallboard splicing structure
CN111636641A (en) * 2020-04-22 2020-09-08 湖南安雅达建材科技有限公司 Assembly type wallboard mounting structure and wallboard mounting method
CN214995516U (en) * 2021-03-18 2021-12-03 山西四建集团有限公司 Wallboard fast-assembling structure

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