CN114933110A - Flip cover driving device, control method, trash can and computer readable storage medium - Google Patents

Flip cover driving device, control method, trash can and computer readable storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114933110A
CN114933110A CN202210640606.6A CN202210640606A CN114933110A CN 114933110 A CN114933110 A CN 114933110A CN 202210640606 A CN202210640606 A CN 202210640606A CN 114933110 A CN114933110 A CN 114933110A
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China
Prior art keywords
motor
included angle
real
cover
controlling
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CN202210640606.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
任志恒
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Hefei Honeydew Intelligent Technology Co ltd
Hefei Midea Intelligent Technologies Co Ltd
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Hefei Midea Intelligent Technologies Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202210640606.6A priority Critical patent/CN114933110A/en
Publication of CN114933110A publication Critical patent/CN114933110A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/14Other constructional features; Accessories
    • B65F1/16Lids or covers
    • B65F1/1623Lids or covers with means for assisting the opening or closing thereof, e.g. springs
    • B65F1/1638Electromechanically operated lids
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/14Other constructional features; Accessories
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/10Waste collection, transportation, transfer or storage, e.g. segregated refuse collecting, electric or hybrid propulsion

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Refuse Receptacles (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a flip cover driving device and a control method thereof, a garbage can and a computer readable storage medium, wherein the garbage can comprises a motor for driving a can cover to flip relative to a can body, and the rotating speed of the motor is positively correlated with the rotating speed of the can cover, and the control method comprises the following steps: acquiring a real-time included angle between the barrel cover and the barrel body of the garbage barrel according to the opening and closing state of the barrel cover; the control method provided by the invention can ensure that the barrel cover can be quickly opened, and can also reduce the low rotating speed of the motor and the impact force between the barrel cover and the barrel body when the barrel cover is close to a limit position (such as a closed position or a completely opened position), thereby reducing the impact shaking and the noise.

Description

Flip cover driving device, control method, trash can and computer readable storage medium
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of intelligent garbage can equipment, in particular to a flip cover driving device and a control method thereof, a garbage can and a computer readable storage medium.
Background
This section provides background information related to the present disclosure only and is not necessarily prior art.
Common flip garbage bin is the foot and steps on the formula drive, because the foot is stepped on the portion and is located the garbage bin lower part before, and flip's drive lever fulcrum is located the back upper portion of garbage bin, on the one hand, need be used for manual operation, wastes time and energy, and on the other hand causes the lever to damage when the user exerts oneself great easily.
The existing automatic cover-turning garbage can utilizes a motor to drive a can cover to turn so as to realize automatic cover turning. However, if the rotational speed of the motor is fast, such that the lid may be turned over at a fast speed, when the lid is rotated to a limit position (such as a closed position or a fully open position), the lid may collide with the tub greatly, such that a large impact may be generated and a large noise may be generated. If the motor rotates at a low speed, the barrel cover is opened at a low speed, so that the waiting time of a user is long, and the user experience is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to at least solve the problems that great impact shaking is generated when the barrel cover is turned over, and the waiting time of a user is long due to noise or the slow opening speed of the barrel cover. The purpose is realized by the following technical scheme:
the technical scheme of the first aspect of the invention provides a control method of a flip cover driving device, wherein the garbage can comprises a motor for driving a can cover to flip relative to a can body, the rotating speed of the motor is in positive correlation with the rotating speed of the can cover, and the control method comprises the following steps: acquiring a real-time included angle between the barrel cover and the barrel body of the garbage barrel according to the opening and closing state of the barrel cover; and controlling the rotating speed of the motor and the real-time switching rotating speed of the barrel cover according to the real-time included angle.
According to the control method provided by the invention, the rotating speed of the motor is positively correlated with the rotating speed of the barrel cover, the higher the rotating speed of the motor is, the faster the overturning speed of the barrel cover is, and on the contrary, the slower the rotating speed of the motor is, the slower the overturning speed of the barrel cover is. In this application, through obtaining the real-time contained angle between bung and the staving, the degree of opening that explains the bung is different when real-time contained angle is different, rotational speed according to real-time contained angle control motor, make the motor can have different rotational speeds when the degree of opening of bung is different, thereby make the bung have different upset speed when different degree of opening, consequently can possess the different upset stages of high-speed upset and low-speed upset at the in-process of opening the bung, guaranteed promptly that the bung can open fast, also can make the bung be close extreme position (if closed position or open the position completely), reduce the low-speed of motor, reduce the impact force between bung and the staving, thereby reduce the impact and rock and the noise.
In addition, the control method according to the present invention may have the following additional technical features:
in some embodiments of the present invention, before obtaining the real-time included angle between the bin cover and the bin body of the trash bin, the method further includes: acquiring an opening instruction of the barrel cover; the real-time included angle according to real-time included angle control the rotational speed of motor includes: and controlling the motor to rotate in a first direction according to the opening instruction and the real-time included angle so as to open the barrel cover.
In some embodiments of the present invention, said controlling the motor to rotate in a first direction according to the starting command and the real-time angle comprises: controlling the motor to run at a first rotating speed according to the fact that the real-time included angle is smaller than a first preset included angle; controlling the motor to operate at a second rotating speed according to the fact that the real-time included angle is larger than a first preset included angle and not larger than a second preset included angle; the first preset angle is larger than zero, the second preset angle is smaller than a termination angle, the second preset angle is larger than the first preset included angle, the first rotating speed is smaller than the second rotating speed, and the termination angle is an included angle between the barrel cover and the barrel body when the barrel cover is completely opened.
In some embodiments of the present invention, said controlling the motor to rotate in the first direction according to the start command and the real-time angle further comprises: controlling the motor to operate at a third rotating speed according to the fact that the real-time included angle is larger than a second preset included angle and smaller than a termination angle; controlling the motor to stop rotating according to the fact that the real-time included angle is larger than or equal to the end angle; wherein the third rotational speed is less than the second rotational speed.
In some embodiments of the present invention, after the controlling the motor to stop rotating according to the real-time angle equal to 90 °, the method further includes: acquiring a closing instruction of the barrel cover; controlling the motor to rotate in a second direction according to the closing instruction and the real-time included angle so as to close the barrel cover; wherein the first direction is opposite the second direction.
In some embodiments of the present invention, said controlling the motor to rotate in a second direction according to the turn-off command and the real-time angle comprises: controlling the motor to operate at a fourth rotating speed according to the real-time included angle not smaller than a third preset angle; controlling the motor to operate at a fifth rotating speed according to the real-time included angle being smaller than a third preset angle and larger than zero; the third preset angle is larger than zero and smaller than a termination angle, and the fourth rotating speed is larger than the fifth rotating speed.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the magnitudes of the first rotational speed, the second rotational speed, and the third rotational speed are linearly changed and/or the magnitudes of the fourth rotational speed and the fifth rotational speed are linearly changed.
In some embodiments of the invention, the obtaining the close instruction comprises: acquiring a first moment when the motor stops rotating; acquiring the current moment; and generating a closing instruction according to the condition that the time interval between the current moment and the first moment is greater than a preset time period.
In some embodiments of the invention, the obtaining the open command comprises: acquiring a cover closing signal when the cover is in a closed state; and responding to a trigger signal of a user to generate the opening instruction according to the cover closing signal.
In a second aspect of the present invention, a flip cover driving device is provided, where the flip cover driving device for a trash can includes: the driving component comprises a motor and a transmission piece, and the motor is in transmission connection with the barrel cover through the transmission piece; the angle detection unit is used for acquiring a real-time included angle between the barrel cover and the barrel body; and the control device is electrically connected with the motor and the angle detection unit and controls the rotating speed of the motor according to the real-time included angle.
According to the driving device provided by the invention, the barrel cover can be controlled to turn at different speeds according to different opening degrees of the barrel cover, so that the barrel cover can be quickly opened, and when the barrel cover approaches to a limit position (such as a closed position or a complete opening position), the impact force between the barrel cover and the barrel body is reduced by using low rotating speed, so that the impact shaking and the noise are reduced.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the trash can lid driving device further includes: and the instruction acquisition unit is electrically connected with the control device and can output an opening instruction or a closing instruction to the control device.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the trash can lid driving device further includes: the position detection device is electrically connected with the control device and comprises a trigger unit and a butt joint unit, the trigger unit is arranged on the barrel body, the butt joint unit is arranged on the barrel cover, and the butt joint unit is in contact with the trigger unit and outputs a cover closing signal to the control device under the closed state of the barrel cover.
In a third aspect of the present invention, a trash can is provided, including: a barrel body; the barrel cover comprises a cover body and a rotating shaft connected with the cover body, and the barrel cover is rotatably connected with the barrel body through the rotating shaft; in the flip driving device in the technical scheme of the second aspect, a driving component in the flip driving device is arranged on the barrel body, and a motor in the driving component is in transmission connection with the rotating shaft through a transmission part.
In an embodiment of the fourth aspect of the present invention, a computer-readable storage medium is provided, on which computer-readable instructions are stored, and the computer-readable instructions are executable by a processor to implement the control method according to the first aspect.
Drawings
Various other advantages and benefits will become apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art upon reading the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments. The drawings are only for purposes of illustrating the preferred embodiments and are not to be construed as limiting the invention. Also, like parts are designated by like reference numerals throughout the drawings. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 schematically illustrates a flow diagram of a control method according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 2 schematically shows a flow diagram of a control method according to another embodiment of the invention;
fig. 3 is a flow chart schematically illustrating a method of controlling a drum cap opening process according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a flowchart schematically illustrating a method of controlling a drum cap closing process according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 schematically illustrates a structural view of a trash can according to one embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 schematically illustrates an assembly schematic of the tub and drive assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 schematically shows a partially enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 6;
FIG. 8 schematically illustrates an assembled view of the tub and drive assembly from a top view according to one embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 9 schematically shows a structural view of a control device according to an embodiment of the invention;
fig. 10 schematically illustrates a structural view of a tub cover from a bottom perspective according to an embodiment of the present invention.
The reference numbers are as follows:
10-control means, 11-memory, 12-processor;
20-drive assembly, 21-motor, 22 transmission;
30-cover closing in-place detection unit, 31-trigger unit and 32-abutting unit;
40-an angle detection unit;
200-a trash can;
201-damping cotton;
210-barrel body;
220-barrel cover, 222-rotating shaft, 2221-transmission shaft and 2222-driven shaft.
Detailed Description
Exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. While exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that the present disclosure may be embodied in various forms and should not be limited by the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the disclosure to those skilled in the art.
It is to be understood that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular example embodiments only, and is not intended to be limiting. As used herein, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" may be intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. The terms "comprises," "comprising," "including," and "having" are inclusive and therefore specify the presence of stated features, steps, operations, elements, and/or components, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, steps, operations, elements, components, and/or groups thereof. The method steps, processes, and operations described herein are not to be construed as necessarily requiring their performance in the particular order described or illustrated, unless specifically identified as an order of performance. It should also be understood that additional or alternative steps may be used.
Although the terms first, second, third, etc. may be used herein to describe various elements, components, regions, layers and/or sections, these elements, components, regions, layers and/or sections should not be limited by these terms. These terms may be only used to distinguish one element, component, region, layer or section from another region, layer or section. Terms such as "first," "second," and other numerical terms when used herein do not imply a sequence or order unless clearly indicated by the context. Thus, a first element, component, region, layer or section discussed below could be termed a second element, component, region, layer or section without departing from the teachings of the example embodiments.
For convenience of description, spatially relative terms, such as "inner", "outer", "lower", "below", "upper", "above", and the like, may be used herein to describe one element or feature's relationship to another element or feature as illustrated in the figures. This spatially relative term is intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures. For example, if the device in the figures is turned over, elements described as "below" or "beneath" other elements or features would then be oriented "above" or "over" the other elements or features. Thus, the example term "below … …" can include both an up and down orientation. The device may be otherwise oriented (rotated 90 degrees or at other orientations) and the spatially relative descriptors used herein interpreted accordingly.
The reference numbers of the steps in the figures are only for convenience of illustration, and define a preferred embodiment of the technical solution of the present application, and do not mean that the technical solution of the present application can only be performed according to the sequence of the reference numbers, nor that other steps cannot be inserted between the steps, and in addition, the steps in the embodiments can be arbitrarily combined without conflict between each other, and these steps are all within the protection scope of the embodiments of the present application.
According to an embodiment of the invention, a control method of a flip cover driving device is provided, and the control method is used for controlling the flip cover driving device to operate so as to drive a drum cover to turn over relative to a drum body, so as to open or close the drum body. Wherein, flip drive arrangement includes the motor, and the motor can drive the bung and for the staving upset, and the rotational speed of motor and the rotational speed of bung become positive correlation, and the rotational speed of motor is higher then the upset speed of bung is faster, otherwise, the rotational speed of motor is slower then the upset speed of bung is slower.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, the control method includes the following steps:
step S101: acquiring a real-time included angle between the barrel cover and the barrel body according to the opening and closing state of the barrel cover;
step S102: and controlling the rotating speed of the motor and the rotating speed of a real-time switch of the barrel cover according to the real-time included angle.
Specifically, in step S101, a real-time included angle between the barrel body and the barrel cover is a real-time included angle between the barrel cover and the upper surface of the barrel body during the opening process of the barrel body, when the barrel cover is in a closed state, the real-time included angle between the barrel cover and the barrel body is zero, and when the barrel cover is completely opened, the real-time included angle between the barrel cover and the barrel body is a termination angle. When the real-time included angle is different, the opening degree of the barrel cover is different, for example, if the termination angle is 90 degrees, the real-time included angle is 30 degrees, the barrel cover is in an incompletely opened state, the opening between the barrel cover and the barrel body is smaller, and when the real-time included angle is 90 degrees, the barrel cover is in a completely opened state. Therefore, the opening degree of the current barrel cover can be judged according to the vertical of the real-time included angle.
In step S102, the corresponding relationship between the real-time included angle and the motor rotation speed is established, and the rotation speed of the motor is controlled according to the value of the real-time included angle, so that different real-time included angles can correspond to different motor rotation speeds, and the barrel cover has different turning speeds when the barrel cover is opened at different degrees. Therefore, the different rotating speeds of high-speed overturning and low-speed overturning can be simultaneously considered in the process of opening or closing the barrel cover, the time of the opening process or the closing process can be reduced by the high-speed overturning, and when the barrel cover is close to a limit position (such as a closing position or a complete opening position), the impact force between the barrel cover and the barrel body is reduced by utilizing the low rotating speed, so that the impact shaking and the noise are reduced.
In one exemplary embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, the control method includes the steps of:
step S201: acquiring an opening instruction of the barrel cover;
step S202: acquiring a real-time included angle between the barrel cover and the barrel body;
step S203: and controlling the motor to rotate in a first direction according to the opening instruction and the real-time included angle so as to open the barrel cover.
In this embodiment, step S202 is the same as step S101, and is not described herein again. In step S201 and step S203, the opening command is a command for controlling the opening of the tub cover. When the opening instruction is obtained, the motor is controlled to rotate in the first direction, so that the barrel cover is controlled to turn from a closed state to an open state, and the barrel cover is opened. In particular, the opening instruction may be an electrical signal triggered by the user, for example by providing an opening key which is generated when the user touches. Or an infrared sensor is arranged, an infrared signal of a user is received through an infrared sensing principle, when the user and the infrared sensor reach a preset distance, a starting instruction is triggered and generated, and starting signals of the user can be collected through sound control, photoelectric switches and other principles and are not listed one by one.
When the opening signal is obtained, it is necessary to ensure that the motor rotates in the first direction, and further the barrel cover is driven to turn over in the opening direction.
In an exemplary embodiment, obtaining the opening command also requires determining the current state of the lid, i.e., whether the lid is in the closed position. The method comprises the steps of obtaining a cover closing signal when the barrel cover is in a closed state, when the barrel cover is determined to be in the closed state, determining that the intention of a user is to open the barrel cover by combining a trigger signal of the user, generating an opening instruction by combining the closed state of the barrel cover and the trigger signal of the user, and controlling a motor to rotate in a first direction according to the opening instruction so as to open the barrel cover.
Understandably, when the barrel cover is in the fully opened state, if the trigger signal of the user is received, the intention of the user can be determined to be to close the barrel cover, and therefore, a closing instruction is generated by combining the fully opened state of the barrel cover and the trigger signal of the user.
It should be noted that, in this embodiment, an opening instruction or a closing instruction may be correspondingly generated only according to the state of the tub cover and the user trigger signal, so as to meet the user's intention, the control logic is simpler and more accurate, and the reliability of the product in the use process is improved.
In this embodiment, the signal when the real-time included angle is determined to be zero is a lid closing signal, so as to determine the closing state of the lid.
In an exemplary embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, controlling the motor to rotate in the first direction according to the turn-on command and the real-time angle comprises the steps of:
step S301: judging whether the real-time included angle is smaller than a first preset included angle, if so, executing a step S302, otherwise, executing a step S303;
step S302: controlling the motor to run at a first rotating speed;
step S303: judging whether the real-time included angle is larger than a second preset included angle, if so, executing a step S305, otherwise, executing a step S304;
step S304: controlling the motor to operate at a second rotating speed;
step S305: judging whether the real-time included angle is equal to the termination angle, if so, executing a step S307, otherwise, executing a step 306;
step 306: controlling the motor to operate at a third rotating speed;
step 307: and controlling the motor to stop rotating.
In this embodiment, the first predetermined included angle is smaller than the second predetermined included angle, the second predetermined included angle is smaller than the end angle, the first predetermined included angle is larger than zero, and the end angle ranges from 80 ° to 100 °. And the first rotational speed and the third rotational speed are both less than the second rotational speed.
Specifically, in step S301 and step S302, when the real-time included angle between the barrel cover and the barrel body is smaller than a first preset included angle, it is indicated that the barrel cover is in a starting stage of opening the barrel cover, in this process, the motor is controlled to rotate at a first rotation speed, so that the motor drives the barrel cover to turn over at a lower rotation speed, and a torque force between transmission structures in the starting stage of opening the barrel cover can be reduced.
It should be noted that the first preset included angle may be determined according to stress conditions between the drum covers and the transmission members of different devices, for example, an optimal angle is obtained through experimental data. For example, the first preset included angle may be 10 °, 15 °, 20 °, 25 °, or the like, and in the present embodiment, the first preset included angle is 20 °.
In the steps S303 and S304, when the real-time included angle is greater than the first preset included angle and less than the second preset included angle, the barrel cover is in an intermediate stage of the opening process, and in the process, the motor is controlled to rotate at the second rotation speed, so that the motor rotates at a higher speed, and the turnover speed of the barrel cover is increased, thereby achieving quick opening of the barrel cover, shortening the overall time of the opening process, increasing the opening efficiency, reducing the waiting time of a user, and improving the user experience.
In the steps S305 to S307, when the real-time included angle is larger than the second preset included angle and smaller than the end angle, the barrel lid is at the end stage of the opening process, in the process, the barrel lid gradually approaches the end position in the opening process, and in order to reduce the impact shaking caused by quick in-place opening, the motor is controlled to rotate at the third rotation speed, that is, the rotation speed of the motor is reduced to enable the barrel lid to operate in place at a low speed, and the barrel body is prevented from being greatly impacted and shaken at a full speed when the motor is in place.
In order to shorten the overall time for opening the cover, the second preset included angle is close to the end angle. In this embodiment, the termination angle is 90 °, and the second predetermined included angle ranges from 80 ° to 89 °.
It should be noted that, in step S305 and step S307, when the real-time included angle does not reach the end angle, it is indicated that the barrel cover is not completely opened, and at this time, the motor is still controlled to rotate in the first direction to drive the barrel cover to be opened, and the motor is controlled to stop rotating until the barrel cover is completely opened, so as to ensure that the barrel cover is opened in place, improve the reliability of opening the barrel cover, and solve the problem that the barrel cover automatically falls down after being opened to half and stopped in the existing device.
In an exemplary embodiment, the third speed is linearly changed from large to small, and when the real-time included angle between the barrel cover and the barrel body reaches the end angle, the third speed is reduced to zero, so as to further reduce the impact shaking.
In an exemplary embodiment, after the opening of the barrel cover is completed and the motor stops rotating, when a closing instruction is obtained, the motor is controlled to rotate in the second direction, so that the barrel cover is driven to reversely turn to complete the action of closing the cover. In this embodiment, the first direction is opposite to the second direction.
In this embodiment, the specific step of obtaining the close instruction includes:
step S401: acquiring a first moment when the motor stops rotating;
step S402: acquiring the current moment;
step S403: judging whether the time interval between the current moment and the first moment is greater than a preset time period, if so, executing a step S404, and if not, executing a step S402;
step S404: a close command is generated.
In this embodiment, when the barrel cover rotates to a fully open position, a real-time included angle between the barrel cover and the barrel body reaches a stop angle, and when the barrel body is fully opened, the barrel cover is ensured to be kept in an uncapped state for a preset time period, so as to achieve the purpose of time delay.
In other embodiments, the closing instruction may also be generated in response to a trigger signal of a user.
In an exemplary embodiment, as shown in fig. 4, after the closing command is obtained, the step of controlling the motor to rotate in the second direction according to the closing command and the real-time included angle includes the following steps:
step S501: judging whether the real-time included angle is larger than a third preset included angle, if so, executing a step S502, and if not, executing a step S503;
step S502: controlling the motor to operate at a fourth rotating speed;
step S503: and controlling the motor to run at a fifth rotating speed.
In this embodiment, the third predetermined included angle is greater than zero and smaller than the end angle, and the fifth rotation speed is smaller than the fourth rotation speed.
Specifically, in step S502 and step S503, the process of closing the lid is divided into a front stage and a rear stage by taking a third preset angle as a boundary, in the first stage, the real-time included angle is gradually reduced from the end angle to the third preset included angle, and in this stage, the motor is controlled to operate at a higher rotation speed, so as to realize rapid lid closing. When the real-time included angle is smaller than a third preset included angle, the motor is controlled to operate at a lower rotating speed, the overturning speed of the barrel cover is reduced, collision impact between the barrel cover and the barrel body is reduced until the barrel cover is completely closed, and then noise caused by closing the cover is reduced. In this embodiment, the third preset angle ranges from 25 ° to 35 °, for example, 25 °, 28 °, 30 °, 32 °, and the like.
In a specific embodiment, the fifth speed is linearly changed from large to small, and when the real-time included angle between the barrel cover and the barrel body is smaller than the third preset included angle, the overturning speed of the barrel body is linearly reduced to a slower speed to continue closing the cover, so as to further reduce the impact noise.
In an exemplary embodiment, in the uncovering stage, the first rotating speed, the second rotating speed and the third rotating speed are linearly changed, the first rotating speed is changed from small to large, the second rotating speed is increased first and then reduced, and the third rotating speed is changed from large to small, so that the overturning speed of the cover in the uncovering stage is integrally linearly changed, the uncovering process is smoother, and large impact shaking caused by the fact that the rotating speed of the motor is greatly instantly changed is avoided.
In the stage of closing the cover, the fourth rotating speed and the fifth rotating speed are linearly changed, and the fourth rotating speed and the fifth rotating speed are changed from large to small, so that the overturning speed of the cover in the stage of closing the cover is integrally linearly changed, the cover opening process is smoother, and the phenomenon that the instantaneous change of the rotating speed of the motor is large and the motor is suddenly stopped and generates large impact shaking is avoided.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, a flip cover driving apparatus is also provided.
As shown in fig. 5, 8 and 9, the folder driving device includes: drive assembly 20, angle detection unit 40, control device 10, command acquisition unit (not shown in the figure), and cover-closing-in-place detection unit 30. The driving assembly 20 includes a motor 21 and a transmission member 22, specifically, the motor 21 is a forward/reverse rotation dc motor 21, the transmission member 22 is a gear set, and the driving voltage is adjusted by adjusting the duty ratio to adjust the rotation speed of the motor 21. The driving assembly 20 is integrally fixed to the rear side of the tub 210 by screws. The gear set comprises a plurality of stages of gears which are meshed with each other, and the gear set is respectively connected with a power output shaft of the motor 21 and a rotating shaft 222 of the barrel cover 220 so as to output the rotating power output by the motor 21 to the barrel cover 220 after reducing the speed and improving the torsion force, and drive the barrel cover 220 to turn over relative to the barrel body 210, thereby realizing the opening and closing of the barrel cover 220. When a positive voltage is applied to the motor 21, the motor 21 rotates in a first direction to drive the reduction gear set to move, and the lid 220 is opened through the rotating shaft 222. In the process of closing the lid, when a reverse voltage is applied to the motor 21, the motor 21 rotates in the second direction to drive the reduction gear set to move, and the lid 220 is driven by the rotating shaft 222 to close the lid. The angle detection unit 40 can acquire real-time included angle data between the barrel cover 220 and the barrel body 210, and specifically, the angle detection unit 40 is mainly used for detecting whether the barrel cover is opened in place, and specifically, the angle detection unit can detect by using a photoelectric switch or an angle sensor.
The instruction obtaining unit is electrically connected with the control device 10 and arranged on the outer surface of the barrel body 210 or the barrel cover 220, the instruction obtaining unit can be a touch key, when a user touches the key, an opening instruction or a closing instruction is generated and output to the control device 10, the control device 10 controls the motor 21 to rotate in a first direction to drive the barrel cover 220 to complete an opening action according to the opening instruction, and the control device 10 controls the motor 21 to rotate in a second direction to drive the barrel cover 220 to complete a closing action according to the closing instruction.
The instruction acquisition unit can also be an infrared sensor, receives infrared signals of a user through an infrared sensing principle, and triggers to generate a starting instruction when the user and the infrared sensor reach a preset distance, or the instruction acquisition unit is a sound control device or a photoelectric switch and collects starting signals of the user.
The cover closing in-place detection unit 30 includes a trigger unit 31 and an abutting unit 32, in this embodiment, the trigger unit 31 is disposed on the barrel body, the abutting unit 32 is disposed on the barrel cover, when the barrel cover is completely closed, the abutting unit 32 contacts with the trigger unit 31, so that the trigger unit 31 obtains an electric signal that the barrel cover is closed in place, and transmits a cover closing signal to the control device, and the control device generates an opening instruction based on the cover closing signal and a trigger signal of a user.
As shown in fig. 9, the control device 10 includes a memory 11, a processor 12, and a control program stored on the memory 11 and executable on the processor 12, and when the control program is executed by the processor 12, the control method of the flip cover driving device in any of the above embodiments is implemented.
The Memory 11 may include a high-speed Random Access Memory 11(RAM) and may also include a non-volatile Memory 11 (e.g., at least one disk Memory 11). The communication connection between the network element of the system and at least one other network element is realized through at least one communication interface (which may be wired or wireless), and the internet, a wide area network, a local network, a metropolitan area network, and the like may be used.
The processor 12 may be an integrated circuit chip having signal processing capabilities. In implementation, the steps of the above method may be performed by integrated logic circuits of hardware or instructions in the form of software in the processor 12. The Processor 12 may be a general-purpose Processor 12, and includes a Central Processing Unit (CPU) 12, a Network Processor (NP) 12, and the like; but may also be a digital signal processor 12(DSP), an Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), an off-the-shelf programmable gate array (FPGA) or other programmable logic device, discrete gate or transistor logic, discrete hardware components. The various methods, steps, and logic blocks disclosed in the embodiments of the present application may be implemented or performed. The general purpose processor 12 may be a microprocessor 12 or the processor 12 may be any conventional processor 12 or the like. The steps of the method disclosed in connection with the embodiments of the present application may be embodied directly in the hardware decoding processor 12, or in a combination of hardware and software modules in the hardware decoding processor 12. The software module may be located in the ram 11, flash memory, rom 11, prom 11 or eeprom 11, registers, etc. The storage medium is located in the memory 11, and the processor 12 reads the information in the memory 11 and completes the steps of the method in combination with the hardware thereof.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, a trash can 200 is further provided, where the trash can 200 includes a can body 210, a can cover 220, and a lid-turning driving device. Specifically, the barrel body 210 is hollow and provided with an inner barrel capable of being screwed out, and the barrel cover 220 includes a cover body and a rotating shaft 222 connected with each other. As shown in fig. 6 and 7, the rotation shaft 222 includes a transmission shaft 2221 and a driven shaft 2222, gear teeth are provided on the transmission shaft 2221, and a last-stage gear of the gear set is engaged with the transmission shaft 2221 to transmit the rotational power of the motor 21 to the tub cover 220 through the gear set and the transmission shaft 2221. The barrel body 210 is respectively provided with a first shaft hole and a second shaft hole, and the transmission shaft 2221 and the driven shaft 2222 are respectively rotatably arranged in the first shaft hole and the second shaft hole, so that the barrel cover 220 and the barrel body 210 form a relative axial rotating structure. The lid is assembled through the lock structure and is formed, including protruding structure and the air outlet that is used for blowing the bag on the lid to and the through-hole that the air supply pipe passed, protruding structure forms confined space with staving 210 and disposal bag when closing the lid and is used for blowing the bag.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 10, the barrel cover or the barrel body is further provided with damping cotton 201, and when the cover is closed, the rotation speed of the motor is reduced to slowly lower the barrel cover and the damping cotton 201 is combined to further reduce noise caused by closing the cover.
There is also provided a computer readable storage medium having computer readable instructions stored thereon, the computer readable instructions being executable by the processor 12 to implement the control method of the flip driving apparatus in any of the above embodiments.
It should be noted that the computer-readable medium may include, but is not limited to, an optical disc, a variable memory (PRAM), a static random access memory 11(SRAM), a dynamic random access memory 11(DRAM), other types of random access memories 11(RAM), a read only memory 11(ROM), an electrically erasable programmable read only memory 11(EEPROM), a flash memory, or other optical and magnetic storage media, which are not described in detail herein.
The computer readable storage medium provided by the embodiment and the control method of the flip cover driving apparatus provided by the above embodiment are based on the same inventive concept, and have the same beneficial effects as the method adopted, operated or implemented by the application program stored in the computer readable storage medium.
It should be noted that the flowchart and block diagrams in the figures illustrate the architecture, functionality, and operation of possible implementations of systems, methods and computer program products according to various embodiments of the present application. In this regard, each block in the flowchart or block diagrams may represent a module, segment, or portion of code, which comprises one or more executable instructions for implementing the specified logical function(s). It should also be noted that, in some alternative implementations, the functions noted in the block may occur out of the order noted in the figures. For example, two blocks shown in succession may, in fact, be executed substantially concurrently, or the blocks may sometimes be executed in the reverse order, depending upon the functionality involved. It will also be noted that each block of the block diagrams and/or flowchart illustration, and combinations of blocks in the block diagrams and/or flowchart illustration, can be implemented by special purpose hardware-based systems which perform the specified functions or acts, or combinations of special purpose hardware and computer instructions.
It is clear to those skilled in the art that, for convenience and brevity of description, the specific working processes of the above-described systems, apparatuses and units may refer to the corresponding processes in the foregoing method embodiments, and are not described herein again.
In the several embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed apparatus and method may be implemented in other manners. The above-described embodiments of the apparatus are merely illustrative, and for example, the division of the units is only one logical division, and there may be other divisions when actually implemented, and for example, a plurality of units or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted, or not executed. In addition, the shown or discussed coupling or direct coupling or communication connection between each other may be through some communication interfaces, indirect coupling or communication connection between devices or units, and may be in an electrical, mechanical or other form.
The units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts displayed as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one position, or may be distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
In addition, functional units in the embodiments of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units are integrated into one unit.
The functions may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium if they are implemented in the form of software functional units and sold or used as separate products. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present application or portions thereof that substantially contribute to the prior art may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium and including instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device) to execute all or part of the steps of the method according to the embodiments of the present application. And the aforementioned storage medium includes: a U-disk, a removable hard disk, a Read-Only Memory 11(ROM), a Random Access Memory 11(RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk, and other various media capable of storing program codes.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present application, and not for limiting the same; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art will understand that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present disclosure, and the present disclosure should be construed as being covered by the claims and the specification.

Claims (14)

1. A control method for a trash can flip cover is characterized by comprising the following steps of:
acquiring a real-time included angle between the barrel cover and the barrel body of the garbage barrel according to the opening and closing state of the barrel cover;
and controlling the rotating speed of the motor and the real-time switching rotating speed of the barrel cover according to the real-time included angle.
2. The method for controlling the lid of the trash can of claim 1, further comprising, before obtaining the real-time angle between the lid and the can body of the trash can:
acquiring an opening instruction of the barrel cover;
the controlling the rotating speed of the motor according to the real-time included angle comprises the following steps:
and controlling the motor to rotate in a first direction according to the opening instruction and the real-time included angle so as to open the barrel cover.
3. The method for controlling the lid of trash can as claimed in claim 2,
the controlling the motor to rotate in a first direction according to the starting instruction and the real-time included angle comprises the following steps:
controlling the motor to run at a first rotating speed according to the fact that the real-time included angle is smaller than a first preset included angle;
controlling the motor to operate at a second rotating speed according to the fact that the real-time included angle is larger than a first preset included angle and not larger than a second preset included angle;
the first preset angle is larger than zero, the second preset angle is smaller than the termination angle, the second preset angle is larger than the first preset included angle, the first rotating speed is smaller than the second rotating speed, and the termination angle is an included angle between the barrel cover and the barrel body when the barrel cover is completely opened.
4. A method for controlling a lid of a trash can according to claim 3,
the controlling the motor to rotate in a first direction according to the starting instruction and the real-time included angle further comprises:
controlling the motor to operate at a third rotating speed according to the fact that the real-time included angle is larger than a second preset included angle and smaller than a termination angle;
controlling the motor to stop rotating according to the fact that the real-time included angle is larger than or equal to the end angle;
wherein the third rotational speed is less than the second rotational speed.
5. A method for controlling a lid of a trash can according to claim 4,
the method further comprises the following steps of controlling the motor to stop rotating according to the fact that the real-time included angle is equal to the termination angle:
acquiring a closing instruction of the barrel cover;
controlling the motor to rotate in a second direction according to the closing instruction and the real-time included angle so as to close the barrel cover;
wherein the first direction is opposite to the second direction.
6. A method for controlling a lid of a trash can according to claim 5,
the controlling the motor to rotate in a second direction according to the closing instruction and the real-time included angle comprises:
controlling the motor to operate at a fourth rotating speed according to the real-time included angle not smaller than a third preset angle;
controlling the motor to operate at a fifth rotating speed according to the real-time included angle being smaller than a third preset angle and larger than zero;
the third preset angle is larger than zero and smaller than a termination angle, and the fourth rotating speed is larger than the fifth rotating speed.
7. A method for controlling a lid of a trash can according to claim 6,
the first rotating speed, the second rotating speed and the third rotating speed are linearly changed in size, and/or the fourth rotating speed and the fifth rotating speed are linearly changed in size.
8. A method for controlling a lid of a trash can according to claim 5,
the obtaining a close instruction comprises:
acquiring a first moment when the motor stops rotating;
acquiring the current moment;
and generating a closing instruction according to the condition that the time interval between the current moment and the first moment is greater than a preset time period.
9. The method for controlling a lid of a trash can as claimed in claim 2,
the obtaining the opening instruction comprises:
acquiring a cover closing signal when the cover is in a closed state;
and responding to a trigger signal of a user to generate the opening instruction according to the cover closing signal.
10. A lid turning driving device of a trash can, for implementing the method for controlling the lid turning of the trash can according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the trash can lid driving device comprises:
the driving assembly comprises a motor and a transmission piece, and the motor is in transmission connection with the barrel cover through the transmission piece;
the angle detection unit is used for acquiring a real-time included angle between the barrel cover and the barrel body;
and the control device is electrically connected with the motor and the angle detection unit, and controls the rotating speed of the motor according to the real-time included angle.
11. The lid driving device according to claim 10, further comprising:
and the instruction acquisition unit is electrically connected with the control device and can output an opening instruction or a closing instruction to the control device.
12. The lid driving device according to claim 10, further comprising:
the cover closing in-place detection unit is electrically connected with the control device and comprises a trigger unit and a butting unit, one of the trigger unit and the butting unit is arranged on the barrel body, the other one of the trigger unit and the butting unit is arranged on the barrel cover, and the butting unit is contacted with the trigger unit and outputs a cover closing signal to the control device under the closed state of the barrel cover.
13. A trash can, comprising:
a barrel body;
the barrel cover comprises a cover body and a rotating shaft connected with the cover body, and the barrel cover is rotatably connected with the barrel body through the rotating shaft;
a lid turning driving device according to any one of claims 10-12, wherein a driving component of the lid turning driving device is disposed on the barrel, and a motor of the driving component is in transmission connection with the rotating shaft through a transmission member.
14. A computer-readable storage medium having computer-readable instructions stored thereon, the computer-readable instructions being executable by a processor to implement the control method according to any one of claims 1 to 9.
CN202210640606.6A 2022-06-08 2022-06-08 Flip cover driving device, control method, trash can and computer readable storage medium Pending CN114933110A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210640606.6A CN114933110A (en) 2022-06-08 2022-06-08 Flip cover driving device, control method, trash can and computer readable storage medium

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210640606.6A CN114933110A (en) 2022-06-08 2022-06-08 Flip cover driving device, control method, trash can and computer readable storage medium

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CN109573387A (en) * 2018-12-30 2019-04-05 孙予诺 A kind of intelligent Community categorized consumer waste delivery device and control method
CN111573083A (en) * 2020-06-10 2020-08-25 佛山市顺德区德尔玛电器有限公司 Garbage can with spraying device
CN112849830A (en) * 2021-01-11 2021-05-28 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Garbage can, garbage can control method and device and readable storage medium
CN114261656A (en) * 2022-01-07 2022-04-01 杭州乐秀电子科技有限公司 Garbage can capable of automatically controlling opening and closing of can cover

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003265359A (en) * 2002-03-18 2003-09-24 Toto Ltd Toilet seat unit
JP2004024365A (en) * 2002-06-21 2004-01-29 Toto Ltd Automatic opening and closing device
CN202575148U (en) * 2012-05-17 2012-12-05 宁波志岳电子有限公司 Induction-type garbage can with cover capable of being closed slowly
CN205345942U (en) * 2016-02-04 2016-06-29 青岛市口腔医院 Medical trash can
CN109160147A (en) * 2018-11-06 2019-01-08 珠海普林芯驰科技有限公司 A method of every empty induction dustbin, a kind of application every empty induction dustbin
CN109573387A (en) * 2018-12-30 2019-04-05 孙予诺 A kind of intelligent Community categorized consumer waste delivery device and control method
CN111573083A (en) * 2020-06-10 2020-08-25 佛山市顺德区德尔玛电器有限公司 Garbage can with spraying device
CN112849830A (en) * 2021-01-11 2021-05-28 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Garbage can, garbage can control method and device and readable storage medium
CN114261656A (en) * 2022-01-07 2022-04-01 杭州乐秀电子科技有限公司 Garbage can capable of automatically controlling opening and closing of can cover

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