CN114932111B - Quick pre-cleaning device for emergency department nursing articles - Google Patents

Quick pre-cleaning device for emergency department nursing articles Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114932111B
CN114932111B CN202210606580.3A CN202210606580A CN114932111B CN 114932111 B CN114932111 B CN 114932111B CN 202210606580 A CN202210606580 A CN 202210606580A CN 114932111 B CN114932111 B CN 114932111B
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China
Prior art keywords
shaft
fixed
water
pipe
gear
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CN202210606580.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN114932111A (en
Inventor
李亚敏
彭娟
曾丽娜
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Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University
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Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B3/00Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B3/02Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
    • B08B3/022Cleaning travelling work
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D33/00Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
    • B01D33/06Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with rotary cylindrical filtering surfaces, e.g. hollow drums
    • B01D33/11Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with rotary cylindrical filtering surfaces, e.g. hollow drums arranged for outward flow filtration
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D33/00Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
    • B01D33/44Regenerating the filter material in the filter
    • B01D33/46Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes nozzles or the like acting on the cake-side of the filtering element
    • B01D33/461Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes nozzles or the like acting on the cake-side of the filtering element brushes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B13/00Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/10Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of cleaning of nursing products, in particular to a quick pre-cleaning device for nursing products in emergency department, which comprises a base, wherein a support is fixed on the base, a cleaning box for cleaning the nursing products is fixed on the support, a swing mechanism for placing the nursing products is arranged on the cleaning box, the swing mechanism drives a spraying mechanism to wash the nursing products in the process of driving the nursing products to rotate, the spraying mechanism is arranged on the cleaning box, a water recovery mechanism with a filtering function is also arranged on the cleaning box, and the swing mechanism drives the water recovery mechanism to recover and recycle water liquid in the process of driving the nursing products to rotate. This kind of emergency department nursing materials quick pre-cleaning device realizes the comprehensive washing in nursing materials surface, detaches the filth on nursing materials surface, improves cleaning performance and cleaning efficiency to the realization is to the recovery cyclic utilization of water liquid, and the using water wisely, and the filth in the water liquid is detached to the filth filtration purification in the in-process of hydrologic cycle simultaneously to the filth in the water liquid.

Description

Quick pre-cleaning device for emergency department nursing articles
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of cleaning of nursing products, in particular to a quick pre-cleaning device for nursing products in an emergency department.
Background
The emergency medical department or emergency medical center is the department with the most centralized, most diverse and most important rescue and management tasks for severe patients in hospitals. The existence of the device ensures that people can be professionally and scientifically treated in the fastest time when sudden diseases and accidental injuries happen.
In the emergency department, nursing appliances are needed before nursing patients, the nursing appliances need to be cleaned preliminarily before use, and when the existing cleaning equipment is used for cleaning the nursing appliances, the cleaning effect is poor and the cleaning efficiency is low.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a quick precleaning device for nursing products in emergency department, so as to solve the problems in the background technology. In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a quick pre-cleaning device of emergency department nursing materials, includes the base, is fixed with the support on the base, and is fixed with on the support and is used for washing the clear case that washs nursing materials, washs to be provided with the rotation mechanism that is used for placing nursing materials on the case, rotation mechanism drives nursing materials pivoted in-process drive and sprays the mechanism and wash nursing materials, and sprays the mechanism setting on wasing the case, still is provided with the water recovery mechanism of taking filtering capability on wasing the case to drive nursing materials pivoted in-process at rotation mechanism the water is retrieved the mechanism and is retrieved cyclic utilization to water liquid.
Preferably, the swing mechanism comprises a motor fixed on the upper surface of the top cover of the cleaning box, the motor is in transmission connection with the second shaft rod, the second shaft rod penetrates through the second shaft rod and is in fixed-shaft rotation connection with the top cover, a plurality of hollow boxes for placing nursing products are arranged at the lower end of the second shaft rod, and an elliptic gear is fixed at the upper end of the second shaft rod.
Preferably, the spraying mechanism comprises a water pump fixed on the top cover, a second water pipe is fixedly communicated with the peripheral wall of the water pump, the inlet end of the second water pipe is communicated with the water tank, the outlet end of the second water pipe is connected with the shunt pipe, the shunt pipe is connected with a plurality of water nozzles fixed on the peripheral wall of the cleaning tank, and the spraying directions of the water nozzles point to the hollow box.
Preferably, the lower extreme of axostylus axostyle two is perpendicular and a plurality of cantilevers of fixedly connected with, and is a plurality of the cantilever sets up along the equidistant distribution such as the circumference trend of axostylus axostyle two, and the cantilever is kept away from the one end dead axle of axostylus axostyle two and is rotated and be connected with axostylus axostyle one, and axostylus axostyle one and the mutual parallel arrangement of axostylus axostyle two, and the coaxial gear that is fixed with in axostylus axostyle one upper end washs the inner wall upper end of case and is fixed with the ring gear, and the inboard tooth of ring gear and each gear meshing is connected, and the axostylus axostyle is gone up from last to being fixed with a plurality of equidistant in proper order down the fretwork box.
Preferably, an axle sleeve is fixed on the upper end face of the water pump, a first tubular shaft is inserted into the axle sleeve and is connected with a fixed axle in a rotating mode, the upper end of the first tubular shaft is perpendicular to and fixedly connected with a rocker, an avoidance hole which is communicated with the first tubular shaft and shares the central axis is formed in the rocker, a third axle rod is coaxially and fixedly connected with a rotating shaft of the water pump, the third axle rod shares the central axis with the tubular shaft, the upper end of the third axle rod penetrates through the avoidance hole, a second gear is coaxially and fixedly connected with the upper end of the third axle rod, the fixed axle on the rocker is rotatably connected with a third gear, the third gear is meshed and connected with the second gear and the elliptic gear at the same time, a vertical frame is fixed on the top cover, and the vertical frame is connected with the rocker through a spring.
Preferably, the water recovery mechanism comprises a pump cylinder, a piston plate is connected inside the pump cylinder in a sliding mode, one side of the piston plate is fixedly connected with a second sliding rod, one end, far away from the piston plate, of the second sliding rod is hinged to a rocker, and one end of the pump cylinder is connected to the top cover in a fixed-shaft rotating mode.
Preferably, the water recovery mechanism further comprises a purification cylinder fixed on the top cover, and the purification cylinder is rotatably connected with the filter cylinder through a rotating shaft.
Preferably, the end wall of one end of the purification cylinder is provided with a first sliding rod in a penetrating and sliding connection mode, the first sliding rod is connected to the end wall of the corresponding filter cylinder in a penetrating and sliding connection mode, the end wall of the filter cylinder can be fixed to rotate in a fixed shaft mode, one end, located in the filter cylinder, of the first sliding rod is fixed with a brush strip used for cleaning the inner wall of the filter cylinder, the other end of the first sliding rod is connected with a pin rod in a fixed shaft mode, the pin rod is connected into a strip-shaped through hole formed in a rocker in a inserting mode, and the pin rod can slide in the strip-shaped through hole.
Preferably, a pump wheel is fixed on the outer side of the end wall of the purification cylinder far away from the first slide rod, an impeller inside the pump wheel is coaxially and fixedly connected to a second pipe shaft, the second pipe shaft penetrates through the end walls on two sides of the pump wheel, one end of the second pipe shaft penetrates through the end wall of the corresponding purification cylinder and is fixedly connected with the end wall of the corresponding filter cylinder, the second pipe shaft is communicated with the inside of the filter cylinder, the second pipe shaft is rotatably connected to the end wall of the filter cylinder and shares a central axis with the filter cylinder, a sleeve is sleeved on the other end of the second pipe shaft and rotatably connected with the second pipe shaft, the sleeve is fixed on the end wall of the pump wheel and is connected with a fifth water pipe, the fifth water pipe is fixed and communicated with the side wall of the pump wheel, and the fifth water pipe is communicated with the bottom of the cleaning box.
Preferably, the two end walls of the pump barrel are fixed and communicated with a first check valve and a second check valve, the first check valve is communicated with the purification barrel through a third water pipe, the conduction direction of the first check valve points to the inside of the pump barrel, the second check valve is connected with the first water pipe through a fourth water pipe, the first water pipe is connected with a water tank, and the conduction direction of the second check valve points to the first water pipe.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
according to the nursing article cleaning machine, the rotating mechanism drives the spraying mechanism to wash the nursing article in the process of driving the nursing article to rotate, so that the surface of the nursing article is comprehensively cleaned, dirt on the surface of the nursing article is removed, and the cleaning effect and the cleaning efficiency are improved.
According to the nursing article cleaning device, the water recovery mechanism is driven to recover and recycle water liquid in the process that the swing mechanism drives the nursing article to rotate, water is saved, dirt in the water liquid is filtered and purified in the water liquid circulation process, the dirt in the water liquid is removed, the dirt cleaned from the nursing article is prevented from flowing back to the cleaning box again, the cleaning effect and efficiency of the nursing article are improved, and the dirt is filtered and collected.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the cross-sectional structure of the final assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a top view of the second gear, the third gear and the oval gear of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of a cross-sectional structure B-B in fig. 3.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a water tank; 3. a first water pipe; 4. a water pipe II; 5. a cleaning tank; 6. a first shaft lever; 7. a water spray nozzle; 8. a shunt tube; 9. a ring gear; 10. a first gear; 11. a second shaft lever; 12. a cantilever; 13. a hollowed-out box; 14. a support; 15. a fifth water pipe; 16. a water pump; 17. a second gear; 18. a third gear; 19. an elliptical gear; 20. a motor; 21. erecting a frame; 22. a rocker; 23. avoiding holes; 24. a third shaft lever; 25. a shaft sleeve; 26. a pipe shaft I; 27. a spring; 28. brushing the strip; 29. an impeller; 30. a sleeve; 31. a pump impeller; 32. a second pipe shaft; 33. a filter cartridge; 34. a purification cartridge; 35. a first sliding rod; 36. a strip-shaped through hole; 37. a pin rod; 38. a pump barrel; 39. a piston plate; 40. a second sliding rod; 41. a one-way valve I; 42. a water pipe III; 43. a second one-way valve; 44. and a fourth water pipe.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a worker skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without making creative efforts, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a quick pre-cleaning device of emergency department's nursing materials, including base 1, be fixed with support 14 on the base 1, and be fixed with on the support 14 and be used for rinsing case 5 to the cleanness of nursing materials, the bottom of rinsing case 5 is provided with the control valve that is used for discharging water liquid, the control valve is not drawn in this application, it is provided with the rotation mechanism that is used for placing nursing materials on the washing case 5, rotation mechanism drives nursing materials pivoted in-process drive and sprays the mechanism and wash nursing materials, and spray the mechanism setting on rinsing case 5, still be provided with on the washing case 5 and take filtering capability's water to retrieve the mechanism, and drive nursing materials pivoted in-process at rotation mechanism water is retrieved the mechanism and is retrieved cyclic utilization to water liquid.
In this embodiment, rotation mechanism is including fixing the motor 20 at washing 5 top covers upper surface, and motor 20 is connected with the transmission of the second 11 of axostylus axostyle, and the second 11 of axostylus axostyle runs through and the dead axle rotates to be connected on the top cover, the lower extreme of the second 11 of axostylus axostyle is provided with a plurality of fretwork boxes 13 that are used for placing nursing materials, the upper end of the second 11 of axostylus axostyle is fixed with oval gear 19, has seted up the chamber door on the washing case 5, and the chamber door is opened and can be placed nursing materials in fretwork box 13, also can take out nursing materials from fretwork box 13, and the chamber door is not drawn in this application.
In this embodiment, the spraying mechanism includes a water pump 16 fixed on the top cover, a second water pipe 4 is fixed on the peripheral wall of the water pump 16 and communicated with the water tank 2, the inlet end of the second water pipe 4 is communicated with the water tank 2, the outlet end of the second water pipe 4 is connected with a shunt pipe 8, the shunt pipe 8 is connected with a plurality of water nozzles 7 fixed on the peripheral wall of the cleaning tank 5, and the spraying direction of the water nozzles 7 points to the hollow box 13.
In this embodiment, the lower extreme of axostylus axostyle two 11 is perpendicular and a plurality of cantilevers 12 of fixedly connected with, and is a plurality of cantilevers 12 set up along the equidistant distribution of the circumference trend of axostylus axostyle two 11, and cantilever 12 keeps away from one end dead axle of axostylus axostyle two 11 and rotates and be connected with axostylus axostyle one 6, and axostylus axostyle one 6 and the mutual parallel arrangement of axostylus axostyle two 11, the coaxial gear that is fixed with in 6 upper ends of axostylus axostyle one 10 washs the inner wall upper end of case 5 and is fixed with ring gear 9, and the inboard tooth of ring gear 9 and each gear 10 meshes the connection, is fixed with a plurality ofly from last to following equidistant in proper order on the axostylus axostyle one 6 the fretwork box 13.
In this embodiment, a shaft sleeve 25 is fixed on the upper end surface of the water pump 16, the shaft sleeve 25 is inserted into the shaft sleeve 25 and is fixedly connected with a first pipe shaft 26 in a fixed-axis rotating manner, the upper end of the first pipe shaft 26 is vertically and fixedly connected with a rocker 22, an avoidance hole 23 which is communicated with the first pipe shaft 26 and shares the central axis is formed in the rocker 22, a third shaft rod 24 is coaxially and fixedly connected with a rotating shaft of the water pump 16, the third shaft rod 24 shares the central axis with the first pipe shaft 26, the upper end of the third shaft rod passes through the avoidance hole 23, the upper end of the third shaft rod 24 is coaxially and fixedly connected with a second gear 17, a third gear 18 is rotatably connected with the fixed axis of the rocker 22, the third gear 18 is simultaneously meshed with the second gear 17 and the elliptical gear 19, a stand 21 is fixed on the top cover, and the stand 21 is connected with the rocker 22 through a spring 27.
In this embodiment, the water recycling mechanism includes a pump cylinder 38, a piston plate 39 is slidably connected inside the pump cylinder 38, a second sliding rod 40 is fixedly connected to one side of the piston plate 39, one end of the second sliding rod 40, which is far away from the piston plate 39, is hinged to the rocker 22, and one end of the pump cylinder 38 is connected to the top cover in a fixed-axis rotating manner.
In this embodiment, the water recycling mechanism further includes a purifying cylinder 34 fixed on the top cover, and the purifying cylinder 34 is rotatably connected to the filter cylinder 33.
In this embodiment, a first slide bar 35 penetrates and is slidably connected to an end wall of one end of the purification cartridge 34, the first slide bar 35 penetrates and is slidably connected to an end wall of the corresponding filter cartridge 33, the first slide bar 35 can be fixed to the end wall of the filter cartridge 33 to rotate, a brush bar 28 for cleaning an inner wall of the filter cartridge 33 is fixed to one end of the first slide bar 35 located in the filter cartridge 33, a pin 37 is rotatably connected to the other end of the first slide bar 35 to rotate, the pin 37 is inserted into a strip-shaped through hole 36 formed in the rocker 22, and the pin 37 can slide in the strip-shaped through hole 36.
In this embodiment, the pump wheel 31 is fixed on the outer side of the end wall of the purification cylinder 34 far away from the first slide rod 35, the impeller 29 inside the pump wheel 31 is coaxially and fixedly connected to the second pipe shaft 32, the second pipe shaft 32 penetrates through the end walls on both sides of the pump wheel 31, one end of the second pipe shaft 32 penetrates through the end wall of the corresponding purification cylinder 34 and is fixedly connected with the end wall of the corresponding filter cylinder 33, the second pipe shaft 32 is communicated with the inside of the filter cylinder 33, the second pipe shaft 32 is fixedly and rotatably connected to the end wall of the filter cylinder 33, the second pipe shaft 32 and the filter cylinder 33 share the central axis, the other end of the second pipe shaft 32 is sleeved and fixedly and rotatably connected with the sleeve 30, the sleeve 30 is fixed on the end wall of the pump wheel 31, the sleeve 30 is connected with the fifth water pipe 15, the fifth water pipe 15 is fixed and communicated with the side wall of the pump wheel 31, and the fifth water pipe 15 is communicated with the bottom of the cleaning tank 5.
In this embodiment, both end walls of the pump barrel 38 are fixed and communicated with a first check valve 41 and a second check valve 43, the first check valve 41 is communicated with the purification barrel 34 through a third water pipe 42, the conduction direction of the first check valve 41 points to the inside of the pump barrel 38, the second check valve 43 is connected with a first water pipe 3 through a fourth water pipe 44, the first water pipe 3 is connected with the water tank 2, and the conduction direction of the second check valve 43 points to the first water pipe 3.
The working principle and the advantages of the invention are as follows: when the quick pre-cleaning device for the emergency department nursing product is used, the working process is as follows:
as shown in fig. 1 and 2, a box door is opened to place the care products to be washed in the hollow boxes 13, wherein the hollow boxes 13 can be used for placing the care products independently, the situation that the plurality of care products are stacked together and are inconvenient to clean is avoided, then the box door is closed, the motor 20 is started to work, the motor 20 drives the second shaft rod 11 to rotate, the second shaft rod 11 rotates to drive the third gear 18 to rotate through the elliptic gear 19, the third gear 18 drives the third shaft rod 24 to rotate through the second gear 17, the third shaft rod 24 drives the water pump 16 to work, the water pump 16 conveys water in the water tank 2 to the shunt pipe 8 through the second water pipe 4, the water is shunted to each water spray nozzle 7 through the shunt pipe 8 and then is sprayed to the surface of the care products in the hollow boxes 13 through the water spray nozzles 7, and therefore the surface of the care products is washed, and dirt on the surface of the care products is removed.
Drive axostylus axostyle one 6 and rotate around the central axis of axostylus axostyle two 11 at axostylus axostyle two 11 pivoted in-process through cantilever 12 to axostylus axostyle one 6 drives each fretwork box 13 in step and rotates around the central axis of axostylus axostyle two 11, make axostylus axostyle one 6 drive the central axis rotation of fretwork box 13 around axostylus axostyle one 6 simultaneously under the mating reaction of ring gear 9 and gear one 10, realize that the nursing materials in the fretwork box 13 can be comprehensive by the washing of water liquid of water spout 7 spun, improve cleaning performance and cleaning efficiency.
As shown in fig. 3, the elliptical gear 19 intermittently applies a pushing force to the gear three 18 while driving the gear three 18 to rotate, so that the gear three 18 drives the rocker 22 to rotate around the shaft three 24 when receiving the pushing force, so that the rocker 22 compresses the spring 27, so that the spring 27 obtains a restoring force, and when the pushing force of the elliptical gear 19 to the gear three 18 is reduced, the rocker 22 returns and drives the gear three 18 to return under the action of the restoring force, so that the gear three 18 is always in meshing contact with the elliptical gear 19, so that the elliptical gear 19 can be stably driven to the spraying mechanism through the gear three 18, and the reciprocating motion is performed so that the rocker 22 performs reciprocating motion around the shaft three 24, so that the rocker 22 alternately applies a pushing force or a pulling force to the sliding rod two 40, so that the sliding rod two 40 drives the piston plate 39 to alternately apply a compression force and a suction force to spaces on two sides of the sliding rod two sides of the piston plate 39, when the suction force is applied to the spaces, the conduction direction of the one-way valve one 41 points to the interior of the pump barrel 38, and the conduction direction of the one-way valve two 43 points to the water pipe one 3, so that the water pipe 34 enters the spaces 42, and when the suction force is applied to the water pipe 44, the water is recycled, so that the water pipe 3, and the water is recycled to the water tank, and the water tank 2, and the water is recycled.
After the water liquid in the purifying cylinder 34 is pumped out, a suction force is generated, the suction force sucks the water liquid inside the cleaning box 5 into the filter cylinder 33 from the bottom of the cleaning box 5 through the second pipe shaft 32 and the fifth water pipe 15, the water liquid is filtered and purified through the filter cylinder 33 and then enters the pump cylinder 38 through the third water pipe 42, the circulating water liquid is filtered and purified, the dirt in the water liquid is removed, the dirt cleaned from the nursing product is prevented from flowing back to the cleaning box 5 again, the cleaning effect and the cleaning efficiency of the nursing product are improved, and the dirt is filtered and collected.
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, in the process that water flows through the water pipe five 15, the impeller 29 is driven to rotate by water flow energy, so that the impeller 29 drives the filter cartridge 33 to rotate through the pipe shaft two 32, and meanwhile, the reciprocating rotation of the rocker 22 applies pushing force and pulling force to the slide bar one 35 alternately through the bar-shaped through hole 36 and the pin rod 37, so that the slide bar one 35 drives the brush bar 28 to clean the inner wall of the filter cartridge 33, so as to prevent dirt from blocking the inner wall of the filter cartridge 33, ensure the efficient filtering effect and the passing ability of the filter cartridge 33, and realize efficient filtering and purification of the dirt in the water while recycling the water.
After the washing, stop motor 20 work, open the water liquid that the control valve discharge was washd in the case 5, then open the chamber door, will wash the nursing materials that well follow fretwork box 13 in take out can, easy operation is convenient, labour saving and time saving.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "head", "tail", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, e.g., as being fixed or detachable or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a quick cleaning device in advance of emergency department's nursing materials, includes base (1), be fixed with support (14) on base (1), and be fixed with on support (14) and be used for the abluent washing case (5) of nursing materials, its characterized in that: the cleaning box (5) is provided with a swing mechanism for placing nursing products, the swing mechanism drives the spraying mechanism to wash the nursing products in the process of driving the nursing products to rotate, the spraying mechanism is arranged on the cleaning box (5), the cleaning box (5) is also provided with a water recovery mechanism with a filtering function, and the swing mechanism drives the water recovery mechanism to recover and recycle water liquid in the process of driving the nursing products to rotate;
the rotary mechanism comprises a motor (20) fixed on the upper surface of a top cover of the cleaning box (5), the motor (20) is in transmission connection with a second shaft lever (11), the second shaft lever (11) penetrates through and is in fixed-shaft rotation connection with the top cover, a plurality of hollow boxes (13) used for placing nursing products are arranged at the lower end of the second shaft lever (11), and an elliptic gear (19) is fixed at the upper end of the second shaft lever (11);
the spraying mechanism comprises a water pump (16) fixed on the top cover, a second water pipe (4) is fixedly connected and communicated on the peripheral wall of the water pump (16), the inlet end of the second water pipe (4) is communicated with the water liquid tank (2), the outlet end of the second water pipe (4) is connected with a shunt pipe (8), the shunt pipe (8) is connected with a plurality of water nozzles (7) fixed on the peripheral wall of the cleaning tank (5), the spraying direction of the water nozzles (7) points to the hollow box (13), a shaft sleeve (25) is fixed on the upper end surface of the water pump (16), the shaft sleeve (25) is internally inserted and fixedly connected with a first pipe shaft (26) in a rotating mode, the upper end of the first pipe shaft (26) is vertical and fixedly connected with a rocker (22), an avoidance hole (23) communicated with the first pipe shaft (26) and sharing the central axis is formed in the rocker (22), a third shaft (24) is coaxially and fixedly connected on the rotating shaft of the water pump (16), the third shaft (24) shares the central axis and the central axis of the first pipe (26) and the upper end of the avoidance hole (23) passes through the avoidance hole (23), a gear (24), a gear (17) is connected with a second gear (18) and a gear (17) which is meshed with a top gear (17) which is connected with a top gear (17), and the vertical frame (21) is connected with the rocker (22) through a spring (27);
the water recycling mechanism comprises a pump barrel (38), a piston plate (39) is connected to the inside of the pump barrel (38) in a sliding mode, a second sliding rod (40) is fixedly connected to one side of the piston plate (39), one end, far away from the piston plate (39), of the second sliding rod (40) is hinged to a rocker (22), one end of the pump barrel (38) is connected to the top cover in a fixed-shaft rotating mode, the water recycling mechanism further comprises a purification barrel (34) fixed to the top cover, and the purification barrel (34) is connected to a filter barrel (33) in a fixed-shaft rotating mode.
2. The rapid precleaning device for nursing products in emergency department according to claim 1, wherein: the lower end of the second shaft lever (11) is vertically and fixedly connected with a plurality of cantilevers (12), the cantilevers (12) are arranged along the circumference of the second shaft lever (11) in an evenly-spaced distribution mode, one end, far away from the second shaft lever (11), of each cantilever (12) is fixedly connected with a first shaft lever (6) in a rotating mode, the first shaft lever (6) and the second shaft lever (11) are arranged in parallel, a first gear (10) is coaxially fixed to the upper end of the first shaft lever (6), a gear ring (9) is fixed to the upper end of the inner wall of the cleaning box (5), inner side teeth of the gear ring (9) are meshed with the first gears (10) and connected with the first gears (13), and a plurality of hollow boxes (13) are sequentially fixed to the first shaft lever (6) at equal intervals from top to bottom.
3. The rapid precleaning device for emergency department care products according to claim 1, wherein: the purification cartridge is characterized in that a first sliding rod (35) penetrates through and is connected with the end wall of one end of the purification cartridge (34) in a sliding mode, the first sliding rod (35) penetrates through and is connected with the end wall of the corresponding filter cartridge (33) in a sliding mode, the first sliding rod (35) can rotate on the end wall of the filter cartridge (33) in a fixed axis mode, one end, located in the filter cartridge (33), of the first sliding rod (35) is fixed with a brush strip (28) used for cleaning the inner wall of the filter cartridge (33), the other end of the first sliding rod (35) is connected with a pin rod (37) in a fixed axis mode, the pin rod (37) is connected into a strip-shaped through hole (36) formed in a rocker (22) in an inserting mode, and the pin rod (37) can slide in the strip-shaped through hole (36).
4. The rapid precleaning device for nursing products in emergency department according to claim 3, wherein: the outer side of the end wall, far away from the sliding rod I (35), of the purification cylinder (34) is fixedly provided with a pump wheel (31), an impeller (29) in the pump wheel (31) is coaxially and fixedly connected to a pipe shaft II (32), the pipe shaft II (32) penetrates through the end walls of the two sides of the pump wheel (31), one end of the pipe shaft II (32) penetrates through the end wall of the corresponding purification cylinder (34) and is fixedly connected with the end wall of the corresponding filter cylinder (33), the pipe shaft II (32) is communicated with the inside of the filter cylinder (33), the pipe shaft II (32) is rotatably connected to the end wall of the filter cylinder (33) in a fixed shaft mode, the pipe shaft II (32) and the filter cylinder (33) share the central axis, the other end of the pipe shaft II (32) is sleeved and rotatably connected with a sleeve (30) in a fixed shaft mode, the sleeve (30) is fixed to the end wall of the pump wheel (31), the sleeve (30) is connected with a water pipe five (15), the water pipe (15) is fixedly communicated with the side wall of the pump wheel (31), and the water pipe (15) is communicated with the bottom of the cleaning tank (5).
5. The rapid precleaning device for emergency department care products according to claim 4, wherein: the two end walls of the pump barrel (38) are fixed and communicated with a first check valve (41) and a second check valve (43), the first check valve (41) is communicated with the purification barrel (34) through a third water pipe (42), the conduction direction of the first check valve (41) points to the inside of the pump barrel (38), the second check valve (43) is connected with a first water pipe (3) through a fourth water pipe (44), the first water pipe (3) is connected with the water liquid tank (2), and the conduction direction of the second check valve (43) points to the first water pipe (3).
CN202210606580.3A 2022-05-31 2022-05-31 Quick pre-cleaning device for emergency department nursing articles Active CN114932111B (en)

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