Disclosure of Invention
Based on the technical problems in the background technology, the invention provides a positioning detection device for building foundation engineering.
The invention provides a positioning detection device for building foundation engineering, which comprises a base, wherein an adjusting platform is arranged above the base, a detection platform is arranged above the adjusting platform, the adjusting platform and the detection platform are both horizontally arranged, a detector is fixedly arranged at the top of the detection platform, a height adjusting mechanism is arranged on the base and connected with the detection platform, and angle adjusting mechanisms are arranged around the height adjusting mechanism and connected with the adjusting platform;
the height adjusting mechanism comprises an adjusting column, an adjusting groove is formed in the top of the adjusting column, a sliding rod is slidably mounted in the adjusting groove, the top of the sliding rod extends out of the adjusting groove, the bottom of the adjusting column is movably mounted on the center position of the top of the base through a mounting assembly, the top of the sliding rod is movably mounted on the center position of the bottom of the detection table through a mounting assembly, a movable groove is formed in the inner wall of the top of one side of the adjusting groove, a rotating bearing is fixedly mounted in the movable groove, a rotating sleeve joint rotating plate is arranged on the rotating bearing, a triangular clamping block is fixedly mounted at the top of one side of the rotating plate, which is close to the sliding rod, triangular clamping grooves are formed in one side of the sliding rod, which is close to the movable groove, at equal intervals along the vertical direction, and the triangular clamping grooves are matched with the triangular clamping blocks; the top triangle position of base all is connected with the support column through the installation component, and the bottom at adjustment platform is installed through the installation component at the top of support column.
Preferably, the installation component includes two fixed blocks of mutual parallel arrangement, and the pivot is installed in the equal rotation in one side that two fixed blocks are close to each other, and the one end fixed mounting that two pivots are close to each other has same rotatory frame, and fixed mounting has the axostylus axostyle in the rotatory frame, and the axostylus axostyle sets up perpendicularly with the pivot, has rotated the axle sleeve on the axostylus axostyle, support column, adjusting column and slide bar respectively with corresponding axle sleeve fixed connection.
Preferably, the angle adjustment mechanism is located the installation component one side of installing at the support column, the angle adjustment mechanism includes the stopper of fixed mounting at the base top, and the dwang is installed in the stopper internal rotation, and the one end fixedly connected with telescopic link of dwang, the top of telescopic link are connected with the gangbar, and the one end fixedly connected with loop cover of telescopic link is kept away from to the gangbar, and the swivel post has been cup jointed in the loop cover internal rotation, and the one end fixedly connected with carousel of swivel post, and the swivel post is located the eccentric position of carousel, the central point put fixedly connected with connecting axle of carousel, and connecting axle and the pivot fixed connection who corresponds.
Preferably, one end of the extension rod is fixedly connected with one end of the extension rod, which is far away from the telescopic rod, and the extension rod is perpendicular to the extension rod, and one end of the extension rod, which is far away from the extension rod, is fixedly provided with the pedal.
Preferably, universal wheels are fixedly installed at four corners of the bottom of the base, limiting lifting mechanisms are arranged around the base and comprise mounting plates fixedly installed around the base, an air cylinder seat and a rod seat are fixedly installed at the top and the bottom of one side of the mounting plates away from the base respectively, lifting rods are rotatably installed on the rod seat, supporting plates are fixedly installed at one ends of the lifting rods away from the rod seat through rotary hinges, connecting blocks are fixedly installed at one ends of the tops of the lifting rods, air cylinders are rotatably installed on the air cylinder seat, and output ends of the air cylinders are rotatably installed on the connecting blocks.
Preferably, a spring seat is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the lifting rod, one end of an extension spring is fixedly connected to the spring seat, and the other end of the extension spring is fixedly arranged on the supporting disc.
Preferably, two mounting holes are formed in the adjusting platform along the vertical direction, sleeves are fixedly mounted in the two mounting holes, sliding rods are slidably mounted in the sleeves, and the tops of the sliding rods are fixedly mounted at the bottoms of the detecting platforms.
Preferably, the bottom inner wall fixed mounting of adjustment tank has first spring, and the top fixed mounting of first spring is in the bottom of slide bar, and one side top fixed mounting that the slide bar was kept away from to the rotor plate has the second spring, and second spring fixed mounting is on the inner wall of movable tank, and the through-hole has been seted up to one side inner wall bottom that the slide bar was kept away from to the movable tank, and movable mounting has the ejector pin in the through-hole, and the one end and the rotor bar contact of ejector pin, and the other end of ejector pin extends to outside the adjusting column.
According to the positioning detection device for the building foundation engineering, due to the fact that the height adjusting mechanism is arranged, the detection table can be directly moved conveniently when the height adjustment is needed during use, the detector is driven to adjust the height through the height adjusting mechanism, the position can be automatically clamped when the height adjusting mechanism moves upwards, the operation is convenient, and the structure is stable;
due to the arrangement of the angle adjusting mechanism, when the angle position of the detector needs to be adjusted, the pedal can be stepped on by feet to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, so that the support column is driven to rotate, and meanwhile, the level of the adjusting platform and the detecting platform can be always kept;
due to the fact that the limiting lifting mechanism is arranged, after the height and the angle position of the detector are determined, the supporting disc is supported to the bottom of the base through the limiting lifting mechanism, and the whole structure is firmly fixed;
the invention can facilitate the rapid position adjustment of the detector, can keep the detector in a horizontal state all the time, and is convenient for the stable operation of the positioning detection device.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a positioning and detecting device for building foundation engineering according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of an installation assembly of a positioning and detecting device for building foundation engineering according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of an angle adjusting mechanism of a positioning and detecting device for building foundation engineering according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a portion a of a positioning and detecting device for building foundation engineering according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a portion A1 of a positioning and detecting device for building foundation engineering according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a portion B of a positioning and detecting device for building foundation engineering according to the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of a C-part structure of a positioning and detecting device for building foundation engineering according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1 base, 2 adjusting platform, 3 detecting platform, 4 detector, 5 installation component, 6 universal wheel, 7 support column, 8 sleeve pipe, 9 slide bar, 10 adjusting column, 11 first spring, 12 slide bar, 13 adjusting slot, 14 movable slot, 15 rotating bearing, 16 rotating plate, 17 triangle fixture block, 18 triangle clamping slot, 19 second spring, 20 connecting axle, 21 carousel, 22 rotating column, 23 ring cover, 24 gangbar, 25 telescopic link, 26 rotating rod, 27 stopper, 28 extension bar, 29 running-board, 30 mounting plate, 31 cylinder seat, 32 pole seat, 33 lifting rod, 34 cylinder, 35 joint block, 36 rotating hinge, 37 supporting disc, 38 spring seat, 39 extension spring, 5-1 rotating frame, 5-2 rotating shaft, 5-3 fixed block, 5-4 axostylus axostyle, 5-5 axle sleeve.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1, a positioning detection device for building foundation engineering comprises a base 1, wherein an adjusting platform 2 is arranged above the base 1, a detection platform 3 is arranged above the adjusting platform 2, the adjusting platform 2 and the detection platform 3 are both horizontally arranged, a detector 4 is fixedly arranged at the top of the detection platform 3, a height adjusting mechanism is arranged on the base 1 and is connected with the detection platform 3, angle adjusting mechanisms are arranged around the height adjusting mechanism, and the angle adjusting mechanisms are connected with the adjusting platform 2;
referring to fig. 1, 4-5, the height adjusting mechanism comprises an adjusting column 10, an adjusting groove 13 is formed in the top of the adjusting column 10, a sliding rod 12 is slidably installed in the adjusting groove 13, the top of the sliding rod 12 extends out of the adjusting groove 13, the bottom of the adjusting column 10 is movably installed on the center position of the top of a base 1 through an installing component 5, the top of the sliding rod 12 is movably installed on the center position of the bottom of a detecting table 3 through the installing component 5, a movable groove 14 is formed in the inner wall of the top of one side of the adjusting groove 13, a rotating bearing 15 is fixedly installed in the movable groove 14, a joint rotating plate 16 is sleeved on the rotating bearing 15, a triangular clamping block 17 is fixedly installed on the top of one side of the rotating plate 16, which is close to the sliding rod 12, triangular clamping grooves 18 are formed in an equidistant manner along the vertical direction on one side of the sliding rod 12, and the triangular clamping grooves 18 are matched with the triangular clamping blocks 17; the top triangle position of base 1 all is connected with support column 7 through installation component 5, and the bottom at adjustment platform 2 is installed through installation component 5 at the top of support column 7.
Referring to fig. 2, the mounting assembly 5 includes two fixing blocks 5-3 disposed parallel to each other, one sides of the two fixing blocks 5-3, which are close to each other, are rotatably mounted with a rotating shaft 5-2, one ends of the two rotating shafts 5-2, which are close to each other, are fixedly mounted with the same rotating frame 5-1, a shaft lever 5-4 is fixedly mounted in the rotating frame 5-1, the shaft lever 5-4 is vertically disposed with the rotating shaft 5-2, a shaft sleeve 5-5 is rotatably sleeved on the shaft lever 5-4, and the supporting column 7, the adjusting column 10 and the sliding rod 12 are fixedly connected with the corresponding shaft sleeve 5-5 respectively.
Referring to fig. 1, 3, 6, the angle adjustment mechanism is located the installation component 5 side of installing at support column 7, angle adjustment mechanism includes the stopper 27 of fixed mounting at base 1 top, the dwang 26 is installed to stopper 27 rotation, the one end fixedly connected with telescopic link 25 of dwang 26, the top of telescopic link 25 is connected with the gangbar 24, the one end fixedly connected with collar 23 of telescopic link 25 is kept away from to the gangbar 24, the swivel post 22 has been cup jointed in the collar 23 rotation, the one end fixedly connected with carousel 21 of swivel post 22, and the swivel post 22 is located the eccentric position of carousel 21, the central point of carousel 21 puts fixedly connected with connecting axle 20, and connecting axle 20 and corresponding pivot 5-2 fixed connection, the one end fixedly connected with extension rod 28 of dwang 26, and the one end fixedly connected with running-board 29 of extension rod 28 keeping away from the telescopic link 26 is perpendicular setting.
Referring to fig. 1 and 7, universal wheels 6 are fixedly installed at four corners of the bottom of a base 1, limiting lifting mechanisms are arranged around the base 1, each limiting lifting mechanism comprises a mounting plate 30 fixedly installed around the base 1, a cylinder seat 31 and a rod seat 32 are fixedly installed at the top and the bottom of one side, far away from the base 1, of the mounting plate 30, a lifting rod 33 is rotatably installed on the rod seat 32, a supporting disc 37 is fixedly installed at one end, far away from the rod seat 32, of the lifting rod 33 through a rotary hinge 36, a connecting block 35 is fixedly installed at one end of the top of the lifting rod 33, a cylinder 34 is rotatably installed on the cylinder seat 31, the output end of the cylinder 34 is rotatably installed on the connecting block 35, a spring seat 38 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the lifting rod 33, one end of a tension spring 39 is fixedly connected to the spring seat 38, and the other end of the tension spring 39 is fixedly installed on the supporting disc 37.
In the invention, two mounting holes are formed in the adjusting platform 2 along the vertical direction, a sleeve 8 is fixedly arranged in each of the two mounting holes, a slide bar 9 is slidably arranged in the sleeve 8, and the top of the slide bar 9 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the detecting platform 3.
According to the invention, the first spring 11 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the adjusting groove 13, the top of the first spring 11 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the sliding rod 12, the first spring 11 can be convenient for buffering when the sliding rod 12 descends, the second spring 19 is fixedly arranged on the top of one side of the rotating plate 16 away from the sliding rod 12, the second spring 19 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the movable groove 14, the second spring 19 is convenient for the triangular clamping block to be clamped in the triangular clamping groove all the time, a through hole is formed in the bottom of one side of the movable groove 14 away from the sliding rod 12, a push rod is movably arranged in the through hole, one end of the push rod is contacted with the rotating rod 16, the other end of the push rod extends out of the adjusting column 10, and the push rod is used for enabling the triangular clamping block to be separated from the triangular clamping groove.
Example two
Referring to fig. 1-7, a positioning detection device for building foundation engineering comprises a base 1, wherein an adjusting platform 2 is arranged above the base 1, a detection platform 3 is arranged above the adjusting platform 2, the adjusting platform 2 and the detection platform 3 are both horizontally arranged, a detector 4 is fixedly arranged at the top of the detection platform 3, a height adjusting mechanism is arranged on the base 1 and is connected with the detection platform 3, an angle adjusting mechanism is arranged around the height adjusting mechanism, and the angle adjusting mechanism is connected with the adjusting platform 2;
according to the invention, the height adjusting mechanism comprises an adjusting column 10, an adjusting groove 13 is formed in the top of the adjusting column 10, a sliding rod 12 is slidably installed in the adjusting groove 13, the top of the sliding rod 12 extends out of the adjusting groove 13, the bottom of the adjusting column 10 is movably installed on the center position of the top of a base 1 through an installation component 5, the top of the sliding rod 12 is movably installed on the center position of the bottom of a detection table 3 through the installation component 5, a movable groove 14 is formed in the inner wall of the top of one side of the adjusting groove 13, a rotary bearing 15 is fixedly installed in the movable groove 14, a rotary joint rotating plate 16 is sleeved on the rotary bearing 15, a triangular clamping block 17 is fixedly installed on the top of one side of the rotary plate 16, which is close to the sliding rod 12, triangular clamping grooves 18 are equidistantly arranged on one side of the sliding rod 12, which is close to the movable groove 14, along the vertical direction, and the triangular clamping grooves 18 are matched with the triangular clamping blocks 17; the top triangle position of base 1 all is connected with support column 7 through installation component 5, the top of support column 7 passes through installation component 5 to be installed in the bottom of adjusting platform 2, after the angular position adjustment of adjusting platform 2, then, artifical upwards move detection platform 3, detection platform 3 drives slide bar 12 and upwards moves, the triangle clamping groove 18 extrusion triangle clamping block 17 of slide bar 12, under the effort through second spring 19, triangle clamping block 17 card always in triangle clamping groove 18 for can automatic block after the detection platform 3 upwards moves the position is fixed, when needs make detection platform 3 move down, press the ejector pin, make the ejector pin extrude rotation plate 16, rotation plate 16 rotates based on rotation bearing 15, triangle clamping block 17 shifts out triangle clamping groove 18, detection platform 3 drives slide bar 12 downwardly sliding, after sliding to required position, loosen the power to the ejector pin, triangle clamping block 17 card is in triangle clamping groove 18, can block after making detection platform 3 downwardly move the position and fix.
In the invention, the installation component 5 comprises two fixed blocks 5-3 which are arranged in parallel, one sides of the two fixed blocks 5-3, which are close to each other, are respectively provided with a rotating shaft 5-2 in a rotating way, one ends of the two rotating shafts 5-2, which are close to each other, are fixedly provided with the same rotating frame 5-1, a shaft lever 5-4 is fixedly arranged in the rotating frame 5-1, the shaft lever 5-4 is vertically arranged with the rotating shaft 5-2, the shaft lever 5-4 is rotatably sleeved with a shaft sleeve 5-5, and a supporting column 7, an adjusting column 10 and a sliding rod 12 are respectively and fixedly connected with the corresponding shaft sleeve 5-5.
In the invention, the angle adjusting mechanism is positioned at one side of the installation component 5 installed on the support column 7, the angle adjusting mechanism comprises a limiting block 27 fixedly installed at the top of the base 1, a rotating rod 26 is rotatably installed in the limiting block 27, one end of the rotating rod 26 is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod 25, the top end of the telescopic rod 25 is connected with a linkage rod 24, one end of the linkage rod 24 far away from the telescopic rod 25 is fixedly connected with a ring sleeve 23, a rotating column 22 is rotatably sleeved in the ring sleeve 23, one end of the rotating column 22 is fixedly connected with a rotary table 21, the rotating column 22 is positioned at the eccentric position of the rotary table 21, the central position of the rotary table 21 is fixedly connected with a connecting shaft 20, the connecting shaft 20 is fixedly connected with a corresponding rotary shaft 5-2, one end of the rotating rod 26 far away from the telescopic rod 25 is fixedly connected with an extension rod 28, the rotating rod 26 is vertically arranged with the extension rod 28, when the position of the detector 4 needs to be adjusted, the pedal 29 is firstly adjusted, the pedal 29 is stepped by a person, the pedal 29 drives the extension rod 28 to rotate based on the rotating rod 26, the telescopic rod 25 is driven to swing when the rotating rod 26 rotates, the telescopic rod 25 drives the linkage rod 24 to move, the linkage rod 24 drives the rotating column 22 to move through the annular sleeve 23, so that the rotating column 22 drives the turntable 21 to rotate, the turntable 21 drives the connecting shaft 20 to rotate, the connecting shaft 20 drives the rotating shaft 5-2 to rotate, the rotating shaft 5-2 drives the rotating frame 5-1 to rotate, the adjusting platform 2 can rotate based on the rotating shaft 5-2, meanwhile, the adjusting platform 2 moves, the adjusting platform 2 drives the detecting platform 3 and the detector 4 to integrally move, the adjusting platform 2 can rotate based on the shaft lever 5-4, the adjusting platform 2 drives the supporting column 7 to move, and the supporting column 7 rotates on the shaft rod 5-4 through the shaft sleeve 5-5, so that the adjusting platform 2 rotates to a required position.
According to the invention, universal wheels 6 are fixedly arranged at four corners of the bottom of a base 1, a limiting lifting mechanism is arranged around the base 1, the limiting lifting mechanism comprises a mounting plate 30 fixedly arranged around the base 1, an air cylinder seat 31 and a rod seat 32 are fixedly arranged at the top and the bottom of one side of the mounting plate 30, which is far away from the base 1, respectively, a lifting rod 33 is rotatably arranged on the rod seat 32, a supporting disc 37 is fixedly arranged at one end of the lifting rod 33, which is far away from the rod seat 32, through a rotary hinge 36, an engagement block 35 is fixedly arranged at one end of the top of the lifting rod 33, an air cylinder 34 is rotatably arranged on the air cylinder seat 31, the output end of the air cylinder 34 is rotatably arranged on the engagement block 35, a spring seat 38 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the lifting rod 33, one end of a tension spring 39 is fixedly connected to the spring 38, the other end of the tension spring 39 is fixedly arranged on the supporting disc 37, after the device is moved to the corresponding position, the engagement block 35 is pushed to move through the actuating air cylinder 34, the lifting rod 33 is driven to rotate, the lifting rod 33 is rotated, the supporting disc is driven to rotate, the supporting disc 33 is driven to rotate, the supporting disc is rotatably, the supporting disc is stably placed on the ground, and stably runs from the vertical position to the supporting disc 37, and is stably positioned on the ground.
In the invention, two mounting holes are formed in the adjusting platform 2 along the vertical direction, a sleeve 8 is fixedly arranged in each of the two mounting holes, a slide bar 9 is slidably arranged in the sleeve 8, and the top of the slide bar 9 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the detecting platform 3.
In the invention, a first spring 11 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of an adjusting groove 13, the top of the first spring 11 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of a sliding rod 12, a second spring 19 is fixedly arranged on the top of one side of a rotating plate 16, which is far away from the sliding rod 12, the second spring 19 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of a movable groove 14, a through hole is formed in the bottom of one side of the movable groove 14, which is far away from the sliding rod 12, a push rod is movably arranged in the through hole, one end of the push rod is contacted with the rotating rod 16, and the other end of the push rod extends out of the adjusting column 10.
The invention comprises the following steps: when the device is used, a position to be subjected to positioning detection is found, after the device is moved to the corresponding position, the connecting block 35 is pushed to move by the starting cylinder 34, the connecting block 35 drives the lifting rod 33 to rotate, the lifting rod 33 rotates to the lower part of the base 1, the supporting disc 37 is driven to rotate from the vertical position to the horizontal position, and the supporting disc 37 is supported on the ground, so that the whole device is stably placed, and the stable operation of positioning detection is facilitated;
when the position of the detector 4 needs to be adjusted, firstly, the angle position of the detector 4 is adjusted, a pedal 29 is stepped on manually, the pedal 29 drives an extension rod 28 to rotate based on a rotating rod 26, the rotating rod 26 drives a telescopic rod 25 to swing when rotating, the telescopic rod 25 drives a linkage rod 24 to move, the linkage rod 24 drives a rotating column 22 to move through a loop 23, so that the rotating column 22 drives a turntable 21 to rotate, the turntable 21 drives a connecting shaft 20 to rotate, the connecting shaft 20 drives a rotating shaft 5-2 to rotate, the rotating shaft 5-2 drives a rotating frame 5-1 to rotate, the adjusting platform 2 can rotate by an angle based on the rotating shaft 5-2, meanwhile, the adjusting platform 2 is moved, the adjusting platform 2 drives a detecting platform 3 and the detector 4 to integrally move, the adjusting platform 2 can rotate based on a shaft lever 5-4, the adjusting platform 2 drives a supporting column 7 to move on the shaft 5-4, and the supporting column 7 rotates on the shaft 5-4 through a shaft sleeve 5-5, so that the adjusting platform 2 rotates to a required position;
after the angle position of the adjustment platform 2 is adjusted, then, the detection platform 3 is manually moved upwards, the detection platform 3 drives the sliding rod 12 to move upwards, the triangular clamping groove 18 of the sliding rod 12 extrudes the triangular clamping block 17, the triangular clamping block 17 is always clamped in the triangular clamping groove 18 under the acting force of the second spring 19, the detection platform 3 can be automatically clamped and fixed after moving upwards, when the detection platform 3 needs to be moved downwards, the ejector rod is pressed, the ejector rod extrudes the rotating plate 16, the rotating plate 16 rotates based on the rotating bearing 15, the triangular clamping block 17 moves out of the triangular clamping groove 18, the detection platform 3 drives the sliding rod 12 to slide downwards, the force on the ejector rod is released after the sliding rod slides to a required position, and the triangular clamping block 17 is clamped in the triangular clamping groove 18, so that the detection platform 3 can be clamped and fixed after moving downwards.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present invention, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present invention.