CN114920326B - High-salinity organic wastewater treatment equipment and treatment method thereof - Google Patents

High-salinity organic wastewater treatment equipment and treatment method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114920326B
CN114920326B CN202210538412.5A CN202210538412A CN114920326B CN 114920326 B CN114920326 B CN 114920326B CN 202210538412 A CN202210538412 A CN 202210538412A CN 114920326 B CN114920326 B CN 114920326B
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fixedly connected
support frame
timing switch
nanofiltration membrane
sleeve
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CN114920326A (en
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王疆瑛
张景基
陈俊甫
宗泉
杜汇伟
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Xinchang China Metrology University Enterprise Innovation Research Institute Co ltd
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Xinchang China Metrology University Enterprise Innovation Research Institute Co ltd
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/44Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis
    • C02F1/442Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis by nanofiltration
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B21/00Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
    • G08B21/18Status alarms
    • G08B21/24Reminder alarms, e.g. anti-loss alarms
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B7/00Signalling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00; Personal calling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00
    • G08B7/06Signalling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00; Personal calling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00 using electric transmission, e.g. involving audible and visible signalling through the use of sound and light sources
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2303/00Specific treatment goals
    • C02F2303/14Maintenance of water treatment installations
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/124Water desalination
    • Y02A20/131Reverse-osmosis

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Nanotechnology (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses high-salinity organic wastewater treatment equipment and a treatment method thereof. The controller controls the motor, the motor and the rotating rod drive the nanofiltration membrane to rotate through the disc and the magnet sheet for replacement, and finally the controller warns a user through the warning module when the unused nanofiltration membrane is insufficient, so that the device has the advantage of automatically replacing the filter element, and solves the problems that the filter element is replaced manually in the using process of the existing treatment equipment, the replacement efficiency is low, and the treatment efficiency of high-salt organic wastewater is easily influenced.

Description

High-salinity organic wastewater treatment equipment and treatment method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of high-salinity organic wastewater treatment, in particular to high-salinity organic wastewater treatment equipment and a treatment method thereof.
Background
The high-salt organic wastewater is wastewater with the total salt mass fraction of at least 1%, mainly comes from chemical plants, petroleum and natural gas collection and processing and the like, and is filtered by treatment equipment before being discharged, but the filter element is manually replaced by the conventional treatment equipment in the using process, so that the replacement efficiency is low, and the treatment efficiency of the high-salt organic wastewater is easily influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems in the background art, the invention aims to provide a high-salt organic wastewater treatment device and a treatment method thereof, which have the advantage of automatic replacement of filter elements and solve the problems that the filter elements are replaced manually in the use process of the existing treatment device, the replacement efficiency is low, and the treatment efficiency of high-salt organic wastewater is easily influenced.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the high-salt organic wastewater treatment equipment comprises a support frame, wherein a water inlet pipe is fixedly embedded in the top of the support frame, an electromagnetic valve is arranged inside the water inlet pipe, a water outlet pipe is fixedly embedded in the bottom of the support frame, a motor is fixedly connected to the right side of the bottom of the support frame, the output end of the motor penetrates through the top of the support frame and is fixedly connected with a rotating rod, a disc is fixedly connected to the top of the surface of the rotating rod, a U-shaped opening is formed in the surface of the disc, a nanofiltration membrane is arranged inside the U-shaped opening, sealing rings are fixedly connected to the top and the bottom of the nanofiltration membrane, the surfaces of the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe are in surface contact with the sealing rings, a metal disc is fixedly connected to the surface of the nanofiltration membrane, the bottom of the metal disc is in contact with the top of the disc, a magnet sheet is attracted to the surface of the metal disc, the bottom of the magnet sheet is fixedly connected to the top of the disc, and a controller is fixedly connected to the left side of the support frame;
the utility model discloses a timing switch, including controller, timing switch two, solenoid valve, timing switch three, warning module, control module, motor, timing switch one, control module's output is provided with the treater, the output electricity of treater is connected with timing switch one, the output electricity of timing switch one is connected with control module, control module's output is connected with the input electricity of motor, the output electricity of treater is connected with timing switch two, the output electricity of timing switch two is connected with the input electricity of solenoid valve, the output electricity of treater is connected with timing switch three, the output electricity of timing switch three is connected with warning module.
Preferably, the sealing mechanism is arranged on the left side of the inner wall of the support frame and comprises a double-shaft cylinder, a round sleeve and a rubber ring, the double-shaft cylinder is fixedly connected to the left side of the inner wall of the support frame, the round sleeve is fixedly connected to the top end and the bottom end of an output shaft of the double-shaft cylinder through a connecting plate, the water inlet pipe and the water discharge pipe are both located inside the round sleeve, the rubber ring is fixedly connected inside the round sleeve, and the output end of the timing switch II is electrically connected with the input end of the double-shaft cylinder.
Preferably, the surfaces of the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe are both sleeved with rubber sleeves, the surfaces of the rubber sleeves are fixedly connected inside the round sleeves, and one sides of the rubber sleeves, which are close to the rubber rings, are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the rubber rings.
Preferably, the output end of the double-shaft cylinder is fixedly connected with an inflating sleeve through a connecting plate, one side of the inflating sleeve, which is close to the round sleeve, penetrates through the round sleeve through a connecting pipe and is communicated with the rubber sleeve, and the top and the bottom of the left side of the inner wall of the support frame are both fixedly connected with concave plates.
Preferably, the front end and the rear end of one side of the concave plate, which is close to the double-shaft cylinder, are both fixedly connected with a reinforcing plate, and the left end of the reinforcing plate is fixedly connected inside the supporting frame.
Preferably, the warning module is an audible and visual alarm.
Preferably, the bottom of the inner wall of the support frame is provided with a collecting mechanism, the collecting mechanism comprises an annular groove, a collecting sleeve and an opening, the annular groove is formed in the top of the support frame, the collecting sleeve is sleeved on the right side of the surface of the support frame, and the opening is formed in the right side of the bottom of the inner wall of the support frame.
Preferably, the top of the right side of the support frame is fixedly connected with a positioning sleeve, and the positioning sleeve is sleeved on the surface of the rotating rod in a sliding manner.
Preferably, the left side of the inner wall of the support frame is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped plate through a connecting plate, and the right side of the arc-shaped plate is in contact with the surface of the nanofiltration membrane.
Preferably, the method comprises the following steps:
s1: a user firstly puts the nanofiltration membrane into the U-shaped opening, so that the metal disc and the magnet sheet are attracted to fix the position of the nanofiltration membrane, then sets the time of the first timing switch, the second timing switch and the third timing switch, and then executes S2;
s2: when the nanofiltration membrane needs to be replaced, the timing switch II closes the electromagnetic valve within a set time, the electromagnetic valve can seal the water inlet pipe, then the timing switch I starts the motor through the control module, the motor drives the rotating rod to rotate sixty degrees, the used nanofiltration membrane is far away from the water inlet pipe, meanwhile, the unused nanofiltration membrane is in contact with and communicated with the water inlet pipe, the sealing ring can seal a gap between the water inlet pipe and the nanofiltration membrane, then the timing switch I closes the motor, replacement of the nanofiltration membrane can be completed, the timing switch II starts the electromagnetic valve after replacement, the water inlet pipe injects high-salt organic wastewater into the inside of the nanofiltration membrane for filtering and desalting treatment, and finally S3 is executed;
s3: the set time of the timing switch III is the sum of the service time of the five nanofiltration membranes, and after the time is reached, the timing switch III can warn a user through the warning module, so that the user can replace the used nanofiltration membranes.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the controller controls the motor, the motor and the rotating rod drive the nanofiltration membrane to rotate through the disc and the magnet sheet for replacement, and finally the controller warns a user through the warning module when the unused nanofiltration membrane is insufficient, so that the automatic replacement device has the advantage of automatically replacing the filter element, and solves the problems that the filter element is replaced manually in the using process of the existing treatment equipment, the replacement efficiency is low, and the treatment efficiency of high-salt organic wastewater is easily influenced.
2. According to the invention, by arranging the sealing mechanism, the gap between the water inlet pipe and the nanofiltration membrane can be reduced, and the phenomenon that wastewater flows out through the gap is avoided.
3. According to the invention, the rubber sleeve is arranged, so that the gap between the round sleeve and the drain pipe can be reduced, and the sealing effect of the round sleeve is improved.
4. According to the invention, through arranging the inflation sleeve and the concave plate, air in the inflation sleeve can be injected into the rubber sleeve, so that the rubber sleeve generates elastic expansion, and the sealing effect of the rubber sleeve is improved.
5. According to the invention, the contact area between the concave plate and the support frame can be increased by arranging the reinforcing plate, and the support strength of the concave plate is improved.
6. According to the invention, the warning module is set as the audible and visual alarm, so that the warning effect of the warning module can be improved, and the phenomenon that the warning module only warns through light and the warning effect is poor is avoided.
7. According to the invention, the collection mechanism is arranged, so that the wastewater dripped by the nanofiltration membrane can be collected when the nanofiltration membrane is replaced, and the phenomenon that the wastewater falls on the ground is avoided.
8. According to the invention, the positioning sleeve is arranged, so that the top of the rotating rod can be limited, the phenomenon that the rotating rod shakes during rotation is avoided, and the stability of the rotating rod is improved.
9. According to the invention, the arc-shaped plate is arranged, so that the nanofiltration membrane can be limited, and the stability of the nanofiltration membrane is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a system diagram of a fabric controller of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is a front cross-sectional view of a collection sleeve according to the present invention;
fig. 6 is a perspective view of a disk of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a support frame; 2. a water inlet pipe; 3. an electromagnetic valve; 4. a drain pipe; 5. a motor; 6. a rotating rod; 7. a disc; 8. a U-shaped opening; 9. a nanofiltration membrane; 10. a seal ring; 11. a metal disc; 12. a magnet piece; 13. a controller; 131. a processor; 132. a first timing switch; 133. a control module; 134. a timing switch II; 135. a timing switch III; 136. a warning module; 14. a sealing mechanism; 141. a double-shaft cylinder; 142. a round sleeve; 143. a rubber ring; 15. a rubber sleeve; 16. inflating the sleeve; 17. a concave plate; 18. a reinforcing plate; 19. a collection mechanism; 191. an annular groove; 192. a collecting sleeve; 193. an opening; 20. a positioning sleeve; 21. an arc-shaped plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any creative effort based on the embodiments in the present invention, belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 6, the high-salinity organic wastewater treatment equipment and the treatment method thereof provided by the invention comprise a support frame 1, wherein a water inlet pipe 2 is fixedly embedded in the top of the support frame 1, an electromagnetic valve 3 is arranged inside the water inlet pipe 2, a water outlet pipe 4 is fixedly embedded in the bottom of the support frame 1, a motor 5 is fixedly connected to the right side of the bottom of the support frame 1, an output end of the motor 5 penetrates through the top of the support frame 1 and is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 6, a disc 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the surface of the rotating rod 6, a U-shaped opening 8 is formed in the surface of the disc 7, a nanofiltration membrane 9 is arranged inside the U-shaped opening 8, a sealing ring 10 is fixedly connected to the top and the bottom of the nanofiltration membrane 9, the surfaces of the water inlet pipe 2 and the water outlet pipe 4 are both in contact with the surface of the sealing ring 10, a metal disc 11 is fixedly connected to the surface of the nanofiltration membrane 9, the bottom of the metal disc 11 is in contact with the top of the disc 7, a magnet sheet 12 is attracted to the surface of the metal disc 11, the bottom of the magnet sheet 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the disc 7, and a controller 13 is fixedly connected to the left side of the support frame 1;
the processor 131 is arranged in the controller 13, the output end of the processor 131 is electrically connected with the first timing switch 132, the output end of the first timing switch 132 is electrically connected with the control module 133, the output end of the control module 133 is electrically connected with the input end of the motor 5, the output end of the processor 131 is electrically connected with the second timing switch 134, the output end of the second timing switch 134 is electrically connected with the input end of the electromagnetic valve 3, the output end of the processor 131 is electrically connected with the third timing switch 135, and the output end of the third timing switch 135 is electrically connected with the warning module 136.
Referring to fig. 3, a sealing mechanism 14 is arranged on the left side of the inner wall of the support frame 1, the sealing mechanism 14 includes a double-shaft cylinder 141, a round sleeve 142 and a rubber ring 143, the double-shaft cylinder 141 is fixedly connected to the left side of the inner wall of the support frame 1, the round sleeve 142 is fixedly connected to the top end and the bottom end of the output shaft of the double-shaft cylinder 141 through a connecting plate, the water inlet pipe 2 and the water outlet pipe 4 are both located inside the round sleeve 142, the rubber ring 143 is fixedly connected to the inside of the round sleeve 142, and the output end of the second timing switch 134 is electrically connected to the input end of the double-shaft cylinder 141.
As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, by arranging the sealing mechanism 14, the gap between the water inlet pipe 2 and the nanofiltration membrane 9 can be reduced, and the phenomenon that wastewater flows out through the gap is avoided.
Referring to fig. 3, the rubber sleeve 15 is sleeved on the surfaces of the water inlet pipe 2 and the water outlet pipe 4, the surface of the rubber sleeve 15 is fixedly connected inside the round sleeve 142, and one side of the rubber sleeve 15 close to the rubber ring 143 is fixedly connected on the surface of the rubber ring 143.
As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, the rubber sleeve 15 is arranged, so that the gap between the round sleeve 142 and the drain pipe 4 can be reduced, and the sealing effect of the round sleeve 142 is improved.
Referring to fig. 3, the output end of the double-shaft cylinder 141 is fixedly connected with an inflation sleeve 16 through a connecting plate, the inflation sleeve 16 is made of elastic wear-resistant material, one side of the inflation sleeve 16 close to the round sleeve 142 penetrates through the round sleeve 142 through a connecting pipe and is communicated with the rubber sleeve 15, and the top and the bottom of the left side of the inner wall of the support frame 1 are fixedly connected with a concave plate 17.
As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, by arranging the inflating sleeve 16 and the concave plate 17, air in the inflating sleeve 16 can be injected into the rubber sleeve 15, so that the rubber sleeve 15 generates elastic expansion, and the sealing effect of the rubber sleeve 15 is improved.
Referring to fig. 3, the front end and the rear end of the concave plate 17 near the double-shaft cylinder 141 are both fixedly connected with a reinforcing plate 18, and the left end of the reinforcing plate 18 is fixedly connected inside the support frame 1.
As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, the contact area between the concave plate 17 and the support frame 1 can be increased by arranging the reinforcing plate 18, and the support strength of the concave plate 17 is improved.
Referring to fig. 2, the motor 5 is a waterproof stepping motor, the control module 133 is a stepping motor controller, and the warning module 136 is an audible and visual alarm.
As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, the warning module 136 is set as an audible and visual alarm, so that the warning effect of the warning module 136 can be improved, and the phenomenon that the warning module 136 only warns through light and the warning effect is poor is avoided.
Referring to fig. 5, the bottom of the inner wall of the support frame 1 is provided with a collecting mechanism 19, the collecting mechanism 19 comprises an annular groove 191, a collecting sleeve 192 and an opening 193, the annular groove 191 is arranged at the top of the support frame 1, the collecting sleeve 192 is sleeved on the right side of the surface of the support frame 1, and the opening 193 is arranged on the right side of the bottom of the inner wall of the support frame 1.
As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, by arranging the collecting mechanism 19, the waste water dropping from the nanofiltration membrane 9 can be collected when the nanofiltration membrane 9 is replaced, so that the phenomenon that the waste water drops to the ground is avoided.
Referring to fig. 1, a positioning sleeve 20 is fixedly connected to the top of the right side of the supporting frame 1, and the positioning sleeve 20 is slidably sleeved on the surface of the rotating rod 6.
As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, the positioning sleeve 20 is arranged, so that the top of the rotating rod 6 can be limited, the phenomenon that the rotating rod 6 shakes during rotation is avoided, and the stability of the rotating rod 6 is improved.
Referring to fig. 6, the left side of the inner wall of the support frame 1 is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped plate 21 through a connecting plate, and the right side of the arc-shaped plate 21 is in contact with the surface of the nanofiltration membrane 9.
As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, the arc-shaped plate 21 is arranged, so that the nanofiltration membrane 9 can be limited, and the stability of the nanofiltration membrane 9 is improved.
Referring to fig. 1, the method comprises the following steps:
s1: a user firstly puts the nanofiltration membrane 9 into the U-shaped opening 8, so that the metal disc 11 and the magnet piece 12 are attracted to fix the position of the nanofiltration membrane 9, then sets the time of the first timing switch 132, the second timing switch 134 and the third timing switch 135, and then executes S2;
s2: when the nanofiltration membrane 9 needs to be replaced, the timing switch II 134 closes the electromagnetic valve 3 within a set time, the electromagnetic valve 3 can seal the water inlet pipe 2, then the timing switch I132 starts the motor 5 through the control module 133, the motor 5 drives the rotating rod 6 to rotate sixty degrees, so that the used nanofiltration membrane 9 is far away from the water inlet pipe 2, meanwhile, the unused nanofiltration membrane 9 is in contact with and communicated with the water inlet pipe 2, the sealing ring 10 can seal a gap between the water inlet pipe 2 and the nanofiltration membrane 9, then the timing switch I132 can close the motor 5, replacement of the nanofiltration membrane 9 can be completed, the timing switch II 134 starts the electromagnetic valve 3 after replacement, so that the water inlet pipe 2 injects high-salt organic wastewater into the inside of the nanofiltration membrane 9 for filtering and desalting treatment, and finally S3 is executed;
s3: the set time of the third timing switch 135 is the sum of the service time of the five nanofiltration membranes 9, and after the time is reached, the third timing switch 135 warns the user through the warning module 136, so that the user can replace the used nanofiltration membranes 9.
The working principle and the using process of the invention are as follows: when the nanofiltration membrane replacing device is used, a user firstly puts the nanofiltration membrane 9 into the U-shaped opening 8, the metal disc 11 and the magnet sheet 12 are attracted to fix the position of the nanofiltration membrane 9, then the time of the first timing switch 132, the second timing switch 134 and the third timing switch 135 is set, when the nanofiltration membrane 9 needs to be replaced, the second timing switch 134 closes the electromagnetic valve 3 within the set time, the second timing switch 134 starts the double-shaft air cylinder 141, the double-shaft air cylinder 141 drives the round sleeve 142 to move towards the side far away from the nanofiltration membrane 9, the electromagnetic valve 3 seals the water inlet pipe 2, then the first timing switch 132 starts the motor 5 through the control module 133, the motor 5 drives the rotating rod 6 to rotate sixty degrees, so that the used nanofiltration membrane 9 is far away from the water inlet pipe 2, at the moment, the annular groove 191 and the collecting sleeve 192 can collect dripping wastewater, and meanwhile, the unused nanofiltration membrane 9 is in contact with and communicated with the water inlet pipe 2, the sealing ring 10 seals a gap between the water inlet pipe 2 and the nanofiltration membrane 9, then the timing switch one 132 turns off the motor 5, and the nanofiltration membrane 9 can be replaced, after the replacement, the timing switch two 134 turns on the electromagnetic valve 3, so that the water inlet pipe 2 injects high-salt organic wastewater into the nanofiltration membrane 9 for filtering and desalting treatment, meanwhile, the timing switch two 134 turns on the biaxial cylinder 141, the biaxial cylinder 141 drives the circular sleeve 142 to move, the circular sleeve 142 is pressed on the surface of the sealing ring 10 through the rubber ring 143 for sealing, meanwhile, the inflation sleeve 16 is in contact with the concave plate 17, the concave plate 17 presses air inside the inflation sleeve 16 into the rubber sleeve 15 for inflation sealing, the set time of the timing switch three 135 is the sum of the service times of five nanofiltration membranes 9, and after the time is up, the timing switch three 135 warns a user through the warning module 136, the nanofiltration membrane 9 after being used can be replaced by a user, so that the effect of automatically replacing the filter element is achieved.
In summary, the following steps: the high-salt organic wastewater treatment equipment and the treatment method thereof are characterized in that the motor 5 is controlled by the controller 13, the motor 5 and the rotating rod 6 drive the nanofiltration membrane 9 to rotate through the disc 7 and the magnet piece 12 for replacement, and finally when the unused nanofiltration membrane 9 is insufficient, the controller 13 warns a user through the warning module 136, so that the high-salt organic wastewater treatment equipment has the advantage of being capable of automatically replacing the filtration core, and the problems that the existing treatment equipment is manually replacing the filtration core in the using process, the replacement efficiency is low, and the treatment efficiency of the high-salt organic wastewater is easily influenced are solved.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (3)

1. The utility model provides a high salt organic waste water treatment equipment, includes support frame (1), its characterized in that: the water purifier is characterized in that a water inlet pipe (2) is fixedly embedded in the top of the support frame (1), an electromagnetic valve (3) is arranged inside the water inlet pipe (2), a drain pipe (4) is fixedly embedded in the bottom of the support frame (1), a motor (5) is fixedly connected to the right side of the bottom of the support frame (1), an output end of the motor (5) penetrates through the top of the support frame (1) and is fixedly connected with a rotating rod (6), a disc (7) is fixedly connected to the top of the surface of the rotating rod (6), a U-shaped opening (8) is formed in the surface of the disc (7), a nanofiltration membrane (9) is arranged inside the U-shaped opening (8), a sealing ring (10) is fixedly connected to the top and the bottom of the nanofiltration membrane (9), a magnet sheet (12) is attracted to the surface of the water inlet pipe (2) and the surface of the drain pipe (4) and is in contact with the surface of the sealing ring (10), a metal disc (11) is fixedly connected to the surface of the metal disc (9), the metal disc (11) is in contact with the top of the disc (7), a magnet sheet (12) is fixedly connected to the surface of the nanofiltration membrane (7), and a left side of the support frame (1) is fixedly connected with a controller (13); a processor (131) is arranged inside the controller (13), an output end of the processor (131) is electrically connected with a first timing switch (132), an output end of the first timing switch (132) is electrically connected with a control module (133), an output end of the control module (133) is electrically connected with an input end of the motor (5), an output end of the processor (131) is electrically connected with a second timing switch (134), an output end of the second timing switch (134) is electrically connected with an input end of the electromagnetic valve (3), an output end of the processor (131) is electrically connected with a third timing switch (135), and an output end of the third timing switch (135) is electrically connected with a warning module (136); the left side of the inner wall of the support frame (1) is provided with a sealing mechanism (14), the sealing mechanism (14) comprises a double-shaft cylinder (141), a round sleeve (142) and a rubber ring (143), the double-shaft cylinder (141) is fixedly connected to the left side of the inner wall of the support frame (1), the round sleeve (142) is fixedly connected to the top end and the bottom end of an output shaft of the double-shaft cylinder (141) through a connecting plate, the water inlet pipe (2) and the water outlet pipe (4) are both located inside the round sleeve (142), the rubber ring (143) is fixedly connected inside the round sleeve (142), and the output end of the timing switch II (134) is electrically connected with the input end of the double-shaft cylinder (141); the rubber sleeve (15) is sleeved on the surfaces of the water inlet pipe (2) and the water outlet pipe (4), the surface of the rubber sleeve (15) is fixedly connected inside the round sleeve (142), and one side, close to the rubber ring (143), of the rubber sleeve (15) is fixedly connected to the surface of the rubber ring (143); the output end of the double-shaft cylinder (141) is fixedly connected with an inflating sleeve (16) through a connecting plate, one side, close to the round sleeve (142), of the inflating sleeve (16) penetrates through the round sleeve (142) through a connecting pipe and is communicated with the rubber sleeve (15), and the top and the bottom of the left side of the inner wall of the support frame (1) are fixedly connected with concave plates (17); the front end and the rear end of one side, close to the double-shaft cylinder (141), of the concave plate (17) are fixedly connected with a reinforcing plate (18), and the left end of the reinforcing plate (18) is fixedly connected inside the support frame (1); the bottom of the inner wall of the support frame (1) is provided with a collecting mechanism (19), the collecting mechanism (19) comprises an annular groove (191), a collecting sleeve (192) and an opening (193), the annular groove (191) is formed in the top of the support frame (1), the collecting sleeve (192) is sleeved on the right side of the surface of the support frame (1), and the opening (193) is formed in the right side of the bottom of the inner wall of the support frame (1); the top of the right side of the support frame (1) is fixedly connected with a positioning sleeve (20), and the positioning sleeve (20) is sleeved on the surface of the rotating rod (6) in a sliding manner; the left side of support frame (1) inner wall is through connecting plate fixedly connected with arc (21), the right side of arc (21) and the surface contact of nanofiltration membrane (9).
2. The high-salinity organic wastewater treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the warning module (136) is an audible and visual alarm.
3. The treatment method of a high-salinity organic wastewater treatment facility according to claim 1, characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
s1: firstly, a user puts the nanofiltration membrane (9) into the U-shaped opening (8), attracts the metal disc (11) and the magnet sheet (12) to fix the position of the nanofiltration membrane (9), sets the time of the first timing switch (132), the second timing switch (134) and the third timing switch (135), and then executes S2;
s2: when the nanofiltration membrane (9) needs to be replaced, the timing switch II (134) closes the electromagnetic valve (3) within a set time, the electromagnetic valve (3) can seal the water inlet pipe (2), then the timing switch I (132) starts the motor (5) through the control module (133), the motor (5) drives the rotating rod (6) to rotate by sixty degrees, so that the used nanofiltration membrane (9) is far away from the water inlet pipe (2), meanwhile, the unused nanofiltration membrane (9) is in contact with and communicated with the water inlet pipe (2), the sealing ring (10) can seal a gap between the water inlet pipe (2) and the nanofiltration membrane (9), then the timing switch I (132) can close the motor (5), so that the replacement of the nanofiltration membrane (9) can be completed, the timing switch II (134) starts the electromagnetic valve (3) after the replacement, so that the water inlet pipe (2) injects high-salt organic wastewater into the inside of the nanofiltration membrane (9) for filtering and desalting treatment, and finally S3 is executed;
s3: the set time of the timing switch III (135) is the sum of the service time of the five nanofiltration membranes (9), and after the time is up, the timing switch III (135) warns a user through the warning module (136), so that the user can replace the used nanofiltration membranes (9).
CN202210538412.5A 2022-05-17 2022-05-17 High-salinity organic wastewater treatment equipment and treatment method thereof Active CN114920326B (en)

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CN210557233U (en) * 2019-07-01 2020-05-19 苏州聚微环保科技有限公司 Automatic filter membrane replacing device of reclaimed water recycling equipment

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