CN114920147A - Special roasting crown block unit for stone black alkene chamber furnace - Google Patents
Special roasting crown block unit for stone black alkene chamber furnace Download PDFInfo
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- CN114920147A CN114920147A CN202210851145.7A CN202210851145A CN114920147A CN 114920147 A CN114920147 A CN 114920147A CN 202210851145 A CN202210851145 A CN 202210851145A CN 114920147 A CN114920147 A CN 114920147A
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- carbon block
- clamping
- crown block
- pressure
- roasting
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66C—CRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
- B66C17/00—Overhead travelling cranes comprising one or more substantially horizontal girders the ends of which are directly supported by wheels or rollers running on tracks carried by spaced supports
- B66C17/06—Overhead travelling cranes comprising one or more substantially horizontal girders the ends of which are directly supported by wheels or rollers running on tracks carried by spaced supports specially adapted for particular purposes, e.g. in foundries, forges; combined with auxiliary apparatus serving particular purposes
- B66C17/08—Overhead travelling cranes comprising one or more substantially horizontal girders the ends of which are directly supported by wheels or rollers running on tracks carried by spaced supports specially adapted for particular purposes, e.g. in foundries, forges; combined with auxiliary apparatus serving particular purposes for charging treatment chambers, e.g. furnaces, kilns, ovens
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66C—CRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
- B66C1/00—Load-engaging elements or devices attached to lifting or lowering gear of cranes or adapted for connection therewith for transmitting lifting forces to articles or groups of articles
- B66C1/10—Load-engaging elements or devices attached to lifting or lowering gear of cranes or adapted for connection therewith for transmitting lifting forces to articles or groups of articles by mechanical means
- B66C1/42—Gripping members engaging only the external or internal surfaces of the articles
- B66C1/44—Gripping members engaging only the external or internal surfaces of the articles and applying frictional forces
- B66C1/445—Gripping members engaging only the external or internal surfaces of the articles and applying frictional forces motor actuated
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66C—CRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
- B66C1/00—Load-engaging elements or devices attached to lifting or lowering gear of cranes or adapted for connection therewith for transmitting lifting forces to articles or groups of articles
- B66C1/10—Load-engaging elements or devices attached to lifting or lowering gear of cranes or adapted for connection therewith for transmitting lifting forces to articles or groups of articles by mechanical means
- B66C1/42—Gripping members engaging only the external or internal surfaces of the articles
- B66C1/44—Gripping members engaging only the external or internal surfaces of the articles and applying frictional forces
- B66C1/445—Gripping members engaging only the external or internal surfaces of the articles and applying frictional forces motor actuated
- B66C1/447—Gripping members engaging only the external or internal surfaces of the articles and applying frictional forces motor actuated by hydraulic or pneumatic motors
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66C—CRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
- B66C17/00—Overhead travelling cranes comprising one or more substantially horizontal girders the ends of which are directly supported by wheels or rollers running on tracks carried by spaced supports
- B66C17/04—Overhead travelling cranes comprising one or more substantially horizontal girders the ends of which are directly supported by wheels or rollers running on tracks carried by spaced supports with lifting beams, e.g. slewable beams, carrying load-engaging elements, e.g. magnets, hooks
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66C—CRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
- B66C7/00—Runways, tracks or trackways for trolleys or cranes
- B66C7/08—Constructional features of runway rails or rail mountings
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66C—CRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
- B66C9/00—Travelling gear incorporated in or fitted to trolleys or cranes
- B66C9/08—Runners; Runner bearings
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66C—CRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
- B66C9/00—Travelling gear incorporated in or fitted to trolleys or cranes
- B66C9/14—Trolley or crane travel drives
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B32/00—Carbon; Compounds thereof
- C01B32/15—Nano-sized carbon materials
- C01B32/182—Graphene
- C01B32/184—Preparation
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/10—Process efficiency
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Nanotechnology (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Furnace Details (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of graphene production, and discloses a roasting crown block unit special for a stone black graphene box furnace. The clamping device realizes the relative approach of the clamp plates around the carbon block by utilizing the reverse acting force, completes the clamping operation of the carbon block by utilizing the four clamp plates, completes the self-clamping process of the carbon block by utilizing the self-action of the carbon block, avoids the problem that the pressure is difficult to control when the traditional device clamps the carbon block by using a hydraulic system, meets the clamping requirement of the carbon block by utilizing the reverse acting force of the carbon block during clamping, can keep the pressure after clamping constant, does not need to adjust the hydraulic system to keep the pressure constant, can reduce the use cost while improving the clamping efficiency, and is suitable for popularization and use.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of graphene production, and particularly relates to a special roasting crown block unit for a stone black graphene box furnace.
Background
Graphene is a new material with sp hybridized connected carbon atoms tightly packed into a single-layer two-dimensional honeycomb lattice structure. Graphene has excellent optical, electrical and mechanical properties, and has important application prospects in the aspects of materials science, micro-nano processing, energy, biomedicine, drug transfer and the like, in the manufacturing process of graphene, pre-roasting operation is required to be carried out, common pre-roasting action needs to be carried out in a graphene box furnace, carbon blocks need to be conveyed back and forth in the whole manufacturing process, the process of sucking and injecting filler needs to be carried out, at the moment, a roasting crown block unit is required to be used to meet the use requirement, the carbon blocks can be conveyed back and forth mainly, and the high-temperature filler can be sucked out of and injected into a furnace pit.
The common roasting crown block unit mainly comprises a crown block body, a guide component, a material sucking and injecting component and a clamping component, wherein the crown block body is clamped on the guide component, the crown block body can realize the displacement relative to the guide component by matching with the autonomous operation of the crown block body, namely, the crown block body realizes the transverse displacement, the guide component realizes the longitudinal displacement so as to change the plane coordinate of the crown block body, meanwhile, the filling and sucking processes of filling materials can be quickly realized by matching with the material sucking and injecting component, the clamping component can clamp the carbon block and then transfer the carbon block to one place and then realize the transfer operation of the carbon block, the currently used clamping components all adopt a hydraulic system which can realize the up-and-down displacement of a clamping arm, meanwhile, the hydraulic system can force two clamping plates to clamp the carbon block relatively recently, but the pressure of the clamping system needs to be kept constant in the process of clamping the carbon block, when the pressure is too high, the carbon block can be damaged, and when the pressure is too low, the carbon block can fall off, so that high requirements on the precision of a hydraulic system are provided, and the use cost is high.
Common calcination overhead traveling crane unit is carrying out the transportation in-process of charcoal piece, when needs are unloaded the operation to the charcoal piece, all adopt the splint to transport suitable position after pressing from both sides the charcoal piece on, loosen the clamp splice through control hydraulic system and can rely on gravity whereabouts to arrive the assigned position this moment the charcoal piece, nevertheless when adopting this kind of mode to transport, lack the buffering action of unloading, it directly contacts with the stove hole to lead to its bottom of charcoal piece when unloading, because self dead weight can lead to the bottom of charcoal piece to have impaired possibility, so how to reduce the charcoal piece and be very necessary to the impact of stove hole when unloading.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a roasting crown block unit special for a stone black alkene chamber furnace, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the roasting crown block unit special for the stone black alkene van-type furnace comprises a roasting crown block body, and a clamping component, a hydraulic telescopic cylinder, a pressure component and a buffering component which are used for forming a roasting crown block fixture, wherein the rear part of the bottom end of the roasting crown block body is fixedly connected with an installation seat, the clamping component is arranged below the installation seat, the buffering component is arranged on the outer side surface of the clamping component, the pressure component is arranged in the middle of the clamping component, the hydraulic telescopic cylinders are fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the bottom end of the installation seat, the bottom end of the hydraulic telescopic cylinder is connected with the positions, close to the left end and the right end, of the top surface of the clamping component, the clamping component comprises a fixing frame, the positions, close to the left end and the right end, of the fixing frame are connected with the bottom end of the hydraulic telescopic cylinder, the left side and the right side of the fixing frame are respectively provided with a transverse sliding groove, and the front side and the back side of the fixing frame are respectively provided with a longitudinal sliding groove, adjacent contained angle between horizontal spout and the vertical spout is ninety degrees, pressure components includes the oil storage pipe, the middle part fixed connection of oil storage pipe and mount, the inside packing of oil storage pipe has hydraulic oil, the piston plate has been cup jointed in the inside activity of oil storage pipe, buffering subassembly is including fixed cover, the link has been cup jointed to the lateral surface of fixed cover fixedly.
As a further technical scheme of the invention, the front end and the rear end of the roasting crown block body are respectively provided with a guide rail assembly, each guide rail assembly comprises a bridge, fixing holes are respectively formed in the positions, close to the left end and the right end, of the top surface of the bridge, and a sliding guide rail is fixedly arranged in the middle of the top end of the bridge.
As a further technical scheme of the invention, mounting grooves are respectively formed in the positions, close to the left end and the right end, of the roasting crown block body, driving wheels are movably mounted in the mounting grooves at equal intervals, a driving motor is fixedly mounted at the top end of the roasting crown block body, an output shaft of the driving motor is in transmission connection with the driving wheels through a coupler, the mounting grooves are movably clamped with the inner part of the sliding guide rail, and the outer side surfaces of the driving wheels are in contact with the inner side surfaces of the sliding guide rail.
As a further technical scheme of the invention, the left side and the right side of the front end of the roasting crown block body are both fixedly provided with a material storage tank, the bottom ends of the material storage tanks are both fixedly communicated with a material pipe, and the mounting seat is positioned at the rear of the material storage tank.
Before the device is used, the installation mode can be determined according to the actual site requirements, the guide rail assembly can be directly and fixedly installed on an external frame, so that the guide rail assembly cannot move, the left and right displacement of the roasting crown block body is realized, the guide rail assembly and the driving assembly can also be installed, the longitudinal displacement of the guide rail assembly and the transverse displacement of the roasting crown block body are realized, the coordinate change of the roasting crown block body in a plane is further realized, and meanwhile, when the filler in a furnace pit needs to be unloaded or sucked, the storage tank can be controlled to generate negative pressure or positive pressure to utilize the material pipe at the bottom end to complete the unloading and sucking processes;
when the installation, the fixed orifices of seting up on the usable crane span structure is connected or is connected it and outside drive assembly between direct and outside frame, accomplishes the installation back, and accessible control driving motor drives the autonomous operation of drive wheel, and then realizes the left and right displacement of calcination overhead traveling crane body relative guide rail subassembly through the frictional force between drive wheel and the sliding guide, and the supplementary material that realizes is transported and is inhaled the material and annotates the material operation.
As a further technical scheme of the invention, the inner parts of the transverse sliding groove and the longitudinal sliding groove are movably clamped with sliding blocks, the bottom ends of the sliding blocks are fixedly provided with clamping plates positioned below the fixed frame, and the inner side surfaces of the clamping plates are provided with anti-skidding grooves.
As a further technical scheme of the invention, the top ends of the sliding blocks are fixedly provided with first fixed seats, one ends of the first fixed seats are movably connected with connecting rods through rotating shafts, the clamping assembly further comprises a movable frame, the left side, the right side, the front side and the rear side of the bottom end of the movable frame are fixedly provided with second fixed seats, and the other ends of the connecting rods are movably connected with the interiors of the second fixed seats through rotating shafts.
The horizontal sliding grooves are distributed at the left end and the right end of the fixing frame in two and have the same length, the longitudinal sliding grooves are also distributed at the front side and the rear side of the fixing frame in two but have the length smaller than that of the horizontal sliding grooves, so that the horizontal sliding grooves can adapt to the transportation requirement of the flat carbon block, the inclination angles of the connecting rods at the left end and the right end are the same, the inclination angles of the connecting rods at the front end and the rear end are smaller than those of the connecting rods at the left end and the right end, and meanwhile, the hydraulic telescopic cylinder can stretch and retract to drive the clamping assembly, the pressure assembly and the buffer assembly to integrally move upwards and downwards to meet the transportation requirement.
As a further technical solution of the present invention, a piston rod located inside the oil storage tube is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the piston plate, and the bottom end of the piston rod penetrates through the bottom end of the oil storage tube and is fixedly installed with a pressure plate located below the fixing frame.
As a further technical scheme, extension rods are fixedly mounted on the positions, close to the left end and the right end, of the top surface of the pressure plate, the top ends of the extension rods penetrate through the transverse sliding groove and are fixedly connected with the left side and the right side of the bottom end of the movable frame, the top end of the oil storage pipe is fixedly communicated with a communication pipe, the top end of the communication pipe is fixedly communicated with a temporary storage tank located below the movable frame, the outer side surface of the temporary storage tank is fixedly communicated with an oil delivery pipe at an equal angle, a one-way valve is mounted inside the communication pipe, and the direction of the valve is outward communication and inward stop.
When the carbon block is required to be clamped, firstly, the roasting crown block body and the guide rail assembly can be controlled to move to a proper distance, namely, the clamping assembly is positioned right above the carbon block, the clamping assembly, the pressure assembly and the buffering assembly can be driven to integrally move downwards by controlling the extension of the hydraulic telescopic cylinder, meanwhile, four clamping plates are required to be positioned at the periphery of the carbon block, when the top end of the carbon block is contacted with the bottom end of the pressure plate, the hydraulic telescopic cylinder drives the clamping assembly to continuously move downwards, the carbon block can drive the piston rod, the piston plate and the pressure plate to integrally move upwards by giving reverse acting force to the pressure plate, the movable frame can be driven to move upwards by the extension rod, one end of the movable frame is connected with the connecting rod, one end of the connecting rod is connected with the sliding block, the sliding block can only horizontally move and can not move upwards and downwards, the integral length of the connecting rod is unchanged, when the movable frame moves upwards, the bottom of four connecting rods all takes place to deflect to the inboard this moment to two relative horizontal spouts of slider slide about the drive, two relative vertical spouts of slider slide around, two splint are close to relatively and press from both sides tightly the terminal surface of charcoal piece this moment about, and two splint are close to relatively and press from both sides tightly the side of charcoal piece, and the inside hydraulic oil that the oil storage pipe received the pressure that comes from the piston plate is passed through communicating pipe and is impressed the inside completion of the jar of keeping in and keep in.
The carbon block is enabled to generate reverse acting force by utilizing the action of downward displacement when the carbon block is clamped, the clamping plates around the carbon block are relatively close to each other by utilizing the reverse acting force, the clamping operation of the carbon block is completed by utilizing the four clamping plates, the self-clamping process of the carbon block is completed by utilizing the self action of the carbon block, the problem that the pressure is difficult to control when the traditional device is used for clamping the carbon block by utilizing a hydraulic system is avoided, the clamping requirement of the carbon block is met by the reverse acting force of the carbon block when the carbon block is clamped, the pressure can be kept constant after clamping is realized, the pressure is kept constant without adjusting the hydraulic system, the use cost is reduced while the clamping efficiency is improved, and the carbon block clamping device is suitable for popularization and use.
As a further technical scheme of the invention, the other end of the connecting frame is fixedly connected with the outer side surface of the clamping plate, the top end of the fixed sleeve is fixedly communicated with an oil inlet, the oil inlet is communicated with the other end of the oil conveying pipe, an electromagnetic valve is installed inside the oil inlet, a permanent magnet is movably sleeved inside the fixed sleeve, the top end of the permanent magnet is connected with the top end of an inner cavity of the fixed sleeve in an adsorption manner, a pressure rod located inside the fixed sleeve is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the permanent magnet, and a sliding rail is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the pressure rod in a penetrating manner through the bottom end of the fixed sleeve.
As a further technical scheme, a limiting block is movably clamped inside the sliding rail, a supporting plate located below the clamping plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the limiting block, an electromagnet located inside the sliding rail is fixedly connected to one end of the limiting block, a return spring located inside the sliding rail and on the outer side face of the electromagnet is fixedly connected to one end of the limiting block, and the other end of the return spring is fixedly connected to one end of an inner cavity of the sliding rail.
After the carbon block is clamped, a hydraulic telescopic cylinder can be started to shorten and drive a clamping component, a pressure component and a buffer component to move upwards, after a guide rail component moves to a specified position, the bottom end of the carbon block is required to be close to the bottom end of a furnace pit, the discharging operation of the carbon block is executed, because hydraulic oil in an oil storage pipe is pushed into a temporary storage tank during the clamping operation, the hydraulic oil can enter the inside of an oil conveying pipe along with the conveying of the temporary storage tank and reaches the upper part of an oil inlet, an electromagnetic valve in the oil inlet is opened at the moment, the hydraulic oil immediately enters the inside of a fixed sleeve, because the permanent magnet is in adsorption connection with one end, close to the oil inlet, of the fixed sleeve in an initial state, the pressure provided when the hydraulic oil enters can be directly applied to the permanent magnet, the permanent magnet and the pressure rod move downwards under the action of magnetic force, the slide rail moves downwards along with the permanent magnet and drives the support plate to move downwards, and the whole carbon block can move relative to the clamping plate at the moment, the carbon block slowly moves downwards, meanwhile, when hydraulic oil is injected into the fixed sleeve, the hydraulic oil in the temporary storage tank is reduced, the pressure of the hydraulic oil is reduced, the piston plate moves downwards along with the hydraulic oil, the movable frame is driven to move downwards through the action of the extension rod, the four clamping plates at the bottom end are relatively far away from the piston plate, the carbon block is slowly released until the carbon block is slowly released after being contacted with the bottom end of the furnace pit, and the discharging operation of the carbon block is completed.
The position change of hydraulic oil is accomplished through the produced reverse acting force of charcoal piece when carrying out the charcoal piece centre gripping, the operation that utilizes hydraulic oil once more provides power and accomplishes the slow decline of layer board and provides the buffering support for the below of charcoal piece, and the splint in the outside slowly expand thereupon when slowly transferring makes the charcoal piece loosened, accomplish the process that the limit buffering deckle edge slowly loosened, and then accomplish the operation of unloading of charcoal piece, it probably leads to the impaired problem of charcoal piece to lack certain buffering when the charcoal piece is unloaded to avoid traditional device, but the integrality of charcoal piece is guaranteed to the at utmost, the practicality is stronger, and effectively reduced manufacturing cost.
When the clamping of carbon block is accomplished from the terminal surface and the side of carbon block to the carbon block relatively being close to by four splint, the layer board just is located the carbon block under this moment, this moment through the power of disconnection electro-magnet, the electro-magnet no longer with adsorb between the slide rail, can drive stopper sliding rail relatively under the reset action of electro-magnet this moment, and drive the layer board and carry out the displacement towards the medial surface of splint, until the top displacement of layer board to the bottom of carbon block and contact with the carbon block bottom, utilize the four points all around of carbon block to press from both sides tightly and the four point support of carbon block bottom can accomplish the transportation of carbon block this moment, and can prevent rocking of carbon block when transporting.
Realize four splint to being close to of charcoal piece through the reverse effort that utilizes the charcoal piece to be held again and realize that the charcoal piece is four tight tightly all around, guaranteed that the charcoal piece horizontal direction can not take place to slide, utilize the lift of layer board and the contact of charcoal piece top and mount top simultaneously, the fore-and-aft displacement of charcoal piece has been restricted, make it can not take place to slide in the vertical direction, the charcoal piece easily takes place to slide and then causes the possibility that collision caused the damage when having avoided traditional device to transport the charcoal piece, it is comparatively stable when making the charcoal piece transport, avoid the mutual collision between the charcoal piece to a great extent, protective nature is stronger, be fit for installing and using in the prebaking anode workshop.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the invention, the carbon block generates a reverse acting force by utilizing the action of downward displacement when the carbon block is clamped, the clamping operation of the carbon block is completed by utilizing the reverse acting force to realize the relative approach of the clamping plates around the carbon block, the self-clamping process of the carbon block is completed by utilizing the self action of the carbon block, the problem that the pressure is difficult to control when the traditional device is used for clamping the carbon block by utilizing a hydraulic system is solved, the clamping requirement of the carbon block is met by utilizing the reverse acting force of the carbon block during clamping, the pressure after clamping can be kept constant, the pressure of the hydraulic system is not required to be regulated to keep constant, the clamping efficiency is improved, the use cost is reduced, and the device is suitable for popularization and use.
2. According to the invention, the position change of hydraulic oil is completed by using the reverse acting force generated by the carbon block when the carbon block is clamped, the operation of the hydraulic oil is used again to provide power to complete the slow downward movement of the supporting plate so as to provide buffering support for the lower part of the carbon block, and the outer side clamping plate is slowly expanded outwards while the supporting plate is slowly lowered so that the carbon block is loosened, the process of buffering and downward movement and slow loosening is completed, so that the unloading operation of the carbon block is completed, the problem that the carbon block is possibly damaged due to the lack of certain buffering when the traditional device unloads the carbon block is avoided, the integrity of the carbon block can be ensured to the greatest extent, the practicability is strong, and the production cost is effectively reduced.
3. The four-point clamping device realizes the four-point clamping of the four clamping plates to the carbon block by utilizing the reverse acting force of the carbon block to be clamped again, ensures that the carbon block cannot slide in the horizontal direction, simultaneously limits the longitudinal displacement of the carbon block by utilizing the lifting of the supporting plate and the contact between the top end of the carbon block and the top end of the fixing frame, ensures that the carbon block cannot slide in the vertical direction, avoids the possibility that the carbon block is easy to slide when the traditional device is used for transferring the carbon block, further causes the mutual collision between the carbon blocks to cause the damage, ensures that the carbon block is more stable when being transferred, greatly avoids the mutual collision between the carbon blocks, has stronger protection performance, and is suitable for being installed and used in a pre-roasting anode workshop.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the bottom structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an exploded view of the baking crown block body and guide rail assembly structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an isolated schematic view of the baking crown block body structure of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the bottom structure of the roasting crown block body of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an exploded view of the clamping assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the configuration of the clamping assembly and pressure assembly of the present invention in combination;
FIG. 8 is an isolated exploded view of the bumper assembly structure of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. roasting the crown block body; 2. a guide rail assembly; 201. a bridge frame; 202. a fixing hole; 203. a sliding guide rail; 3. a material storage tank; 4. a material pipe; 5. a mounting seat; 6. a clamping assembly; 601. a fixed mount; 602. a transverse chute; 603. a longitudinal chute; 604. a slider; 605. a splint; 606. a movable frame; 607. a first fixed seat; 608. a second fixed seat; 609. a connecting rod; 7. a hydraulic telescopic cylinder; 8. a pressure assembly; 801. an oil storage tube; 802. a pressure plate; 803. an extension pole; 804. a piston plate; 805. a piston rod; 806. a communicating pipe; 807. a temporary storage tank; 808. an oil delivery pipe; 9. a buffer assembly; 901. fixing a sleeve; 902. a connecting frame; 903. an oil inlet; 904. a permanent magnet; 905. a pressure rod; 906. a slide rail; 907. a limiting block; 908. a support plate; 909. an electromagnet; 9010. a return spring; 10. mounting grooves; 11. a drive wheel; 12. the motor is driven.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any creative effort based on the embodiments in the present invention, belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, in the embodiment of the present invention, a special baking crown block unit for a graphene box furnace includes a baking crown block body 1, guide rail assemblies 2 are respectively disposed at front and rear ends of the baking crown block body 1, storage tanks 3 are respectively fixedly disposed at left and right sides of a front end of the baking crown block body 1, material pipes 4 are respectively fixedly communicated with bottom ends of the storage tanks 3, an installation base 5 located behind the storage tanks 3 is fixedly disposed at a bottom end of the baking crown block body 1, a clamping assembly 6 is disposed below the installation base 5, a buffer assembly 9 is disposed on an outer side surface of the clamping assembly 6, a pressure assembly 8 is disposed in a middle of the clamping assembly 6, hydraulic telescopic cylinders 7 are respectively fixedly disposed at left and right sides of a bottom end of the installation base 5, and bottom ends of the hydraulic telescopic cylinders 7 are connected with top surfaces of the clamping assembly 6 at positions close to left and right ends.
Before the use of device, can confirm the mounting means according to the actual place demand, can make guide rail subassembly 2 self unable removal in outside frame with guide rail subassembly 2 direct fixed mounting, and realize calcination overhead traveling crane body 1's left and right displacement, it realizes guide rail subassembly 2's longitudinal displacement and calcination overhead traveling crane body 1's lateral displacement to do to install guide rail subassembly 2 and drive assembly, and then realize calcination overhead traveling crane body 1's coordinate change in the plane, when needing to unload or inhale the material to the stopping in the pit of a furnace simultaneously, steerable storage tank 3 makes its produce the negative pressure or malleation and utilizes the material pipe 4 completion of bottom to unload and inhale the process of material.
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, guide rail assembly 2 includes crane span structure 201, fixed orifices 202 have all been seted up on the crane span structure 201 top surface is close to the position at left and right ends, the middle part fixed mounting on crane span structure 201 top has sliding guide 203, calcination overhead traveling crane body 1 has all been seted up mounting groove 10 on being close to the position at left and right ends near the top surface, the inside equidistance movable mounting of mounting groove 10 has drive wheel 11, calcination overhead traveling crane body 1's top fixed mounting has driving motor 12, the output shaft of driving motor 12 passes through the shaft coupling and is connected with the transmission between drive wheel 11, mounting groove 10 and sliding guide 203's inside activity joint, the lateral surface of drive wheel 11 contacts with sliding guide 203's medial surface.
When the installation, the fixing hole 202 that sets up on usable crane span structure 201 is connected between direct and the outside frame or is connected it and outside drive assembly, accomplishes the installation back, and accessible control driving motor 12 drives the autonomous operation of drive wheel 11, and then realizes the left and right displacement of calcination overhead traveling crane body 1 relative to guide rail assembly 2 through the frictional force between drive wheel 11 and the sliding guide 203, and the supplementary material that realizes is transported and is inhaled the material and annotates the material operation.
As shown in fig. 5 and fig. 6, the clamping assembly 6 includes a fixing frame 601, the top surface of the fixing frame 601 near the left and right ends is connected to the bottom end of the hydraulic telescopic cylinder 7, the left and right sides of the fixing frame 601 are both provided with a horizontal sliding slot 602, the front and back sides of the fixing frame 601 are both provided with a longitudinal sliding slot 603, the included angle between the adjacent horizontal sliding slot 602 and the longitudinal sliding slot 603 is ninety degrees, the horizontal sliding slot 602 and the longitudinal sliding slot 603 are both movably clamped with a sliding block 604, the bottom end of the sliding block 604 is both fixedly provided with a clamping plate 605 located below the fixing frame 601, the inner side surface of the clamping plate 605 is both provided with an anti-sliding slot, the top end of the sliding block 604 is both fixedly provided with a first fixing seat 607, one end of the first fixing seat 607 is movably connected with a connecting rod 609 through a rotating shaft, the clamping assembly 6 further includes a movable frame 606, the left and right sides and front and back sides of the bottom end of the movable frame 606 are both fixedly provided with second fixing seats 608, the other end of the connecting rod 609 is movably connected with the inside of the second fixed seat 608 through a rotating shaft.
The number of the transverse sliding grooves 602 is two, the two transverse sliding grooves are distributed at the left end and the right end of the fixing frame 601 and have the same length, the number of the longitudinal sliding grooves 603 is two, the length of the longitudinal sliding grooves is smaller than that of the transverse sliding grooves 602, the longitudinal sliding grooves are distributed at the front side and the rear side of the fixing frame 601, the horizontal sliding grooves can adapt to the transportation requirement of the flat carbon blocks, the inclination angles of the connecting rods 609 at the left end and the right end are the same, the inclination angles of the connecting rods 609 at the front end and the rear end are smaller than that of the connecting rods 609 at the left end and the right end, and meanwhile, the hydraulic telescopic cylinder 7 can stretch and retract to drive the clamping assembly 6, the pressure assembly 8 and the buffer assembly 9 to move up and down integrally to meet the transportation requirement.
As shown in fig. 5 and 8, the pressure assembly 8 includes an oil storage pipe 801, the oil storage pipe 801 is fixedly connected to the middle of the fixed frame 601, hydraulic oil is filled in the oil storage pipe 801, a piston plate 804 is movably sleeved inside the oil storage pipe 801, a piston rod 805 located inside the oil storage pipe 801 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the piston plate 804, a pressure plate 802 located below the fixed frame 601 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the piston rod 805 and penetrates through the bottom end of the oil storage pipe 801, extension rods 803 are fixedly installed at positions of the top surface of the pressure plate 802 close to the left and right ends, the top ends of the extension rods 803 penetrate through the transverse sliding chute 602 and are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the bottom end of the movable frame 606, a communication pipe 806 is fixedly communicated with the top end of the oil storage pipe 801, a temporary storage tank 807 located below the movable frame 606 is fixedly communicated with the top end of the communication pipe 806, an oil delivery pipe 808 is fixedly communicated with the outer side surface of the temporary storage tank 807 at an equal angle, a one-way valve is installed inside the communication pipe 806, and the direction of the valve is outward communicated with the inward.
The first embodiment:
when the carbon block needs to be clamped, the roasting crown block body 1 and the guide rail assembly 2 can be controlled to move to a proper distance, namely the clamping assembly 6 is positioned right above the carbon block, the clamping assembly 6, the pressure assembly 8 and the buffering assembly 9 can be driven to integrally move downwards by controlling the extension of the hydraulic telescopic cylinder 7, meanwhile, four clamping plates 605 are required to be positioned around the carbon block, when the top end of the carbon block is contacted with the bottom end of the pressure plate 802, the hydraulic telescopic cylinder 7 drives the clamping assembly 6 to continuously move downwards, the carbon block can drive the piston rod 805, the piston plate 804 and the pressure plate 802 to integrally move upwards by giving reverse acting force to the pressure plate 802, the movable frame 606 can be driven to move upwards by the extension rod 803, because one end of the movable frame is connected with the connecting rod 609, one end of the connecting rod 609 is connected with the sliding block 604, and the sliding block 604 can only horizontally move and can not move upwards and downwards, and the whole length of the connecting rods 609 is unchanged, when the movable frame 606 moves upwards, the bottom ends of the four connecting rods 609 deflect inwards and drive the left and right sliding blocks 604 to slide relative to the transverse sliding groove 602, the front and rear sliding blocks 604 slide relative to the longitudinal sliding groove 603, the left and right clamping plates 605 are relatively close to clamp the end faces of the carbon blocks, the front and rear clamping plates 605 are relatively close to clamp the side faces of the carbon blocks, and hydraulic oil in the oil storage pipe 801 is pressed into the temporary storage tank 807 through the communicating pipe 806 under the pressure of the piston plate 804 to complete temporary storage.
The carbon block generates reverse acting force by utilizing the action of downward displacement when the carbon block is clamped, the clamping operation of the carbon block is completed by utilizing the four clamping plates 605, the self-clamping process of the carbon block is completed by utilizing the self action of the carbon block, the problem that the pressure is difficult to control when the traditional device is used for clamping the carbon block by using a hydraulic system is solved, the clamping requirement of the carbon block is met by utilizing the reverse acting force of the carbon block during clamping, the pressure after clamping can be kept constant, the pressure is kept constant without adjusting the hydraulic system, the clamping efficiency is improved, the use cost is reduced, and the carbon block clamping device is suitable for popularization and use.
As shown in fig. 5 and fig. 8, the buffer assembly 9 includes a fixing sleeve 901, a connecting frame 902 is fixedly sleeved on an outer side surface of the fixing sleeve 901, the other end of the connecting frame 902 is fixedly connected with an outer side surface of a clamping plate 605, an oil inlet 903 is fixedly communicated with a top end of the fixing sleeve 901, the oil inlet 903 is communicated with the other end of an oil pipeline 808, an electromagnetic valve is installed inside the oil inlet 903, a permanent magnet 904 is movably sleeved inside the fixing sleeve 901, a top end of the permanent magnet 904 is connected with a top end of an inner cavity of the fixing sleeve 901 in an adsorbing manner, a pressure rod 905 positioned inside the fixing sleeve 901 is fixedly installed at a bottom end of the permanent magnet 904, a sliding rail 906 is fixedly installed at a bottom end of the pressure rod 905 penetrating through a bottom end of the fixing sleeve 901, a limiting block 907 is movably clamped inside the sliding rail 906, a supporting plate 908 positioned below the clamping plate 907 is fixedly connected to a bottom end of the limiting block 907, and an electromagnet 909 is fixedly connected to one end of the limiting block 605 positioned inside the sliding rail 906, one end of the limiting block 907 is fixedly connected with a return spring 9010 which is positioned inside the sliding rail 906 and on the outer side surface of the electromagnet 909, the other end of the return spring 9010 is fixedly connected with one end of an inner cavity of the sliding rail 906, and the inner side surface of the fixing sleeve 901 can be connected with a delivery pipe to the inside of the oil storage pipe 801 to complete the backflow of hydraulic oil so as to provide a liquid source for the next carbon block transfer.
The second embodiment:
after the carbon block is clamped, a hydraulic telescopic cylinder 7 can be started to shorten and drive a clamping component 6, a pressure component 8 and a buffer component 9 to move upwards, after a guide rail component 2 moves to a specified position, the bottom end of the carbon block needs to be ensured to be close to the bottom end of a furnace pit, and the unloading operation of the carbon block is executed, because hydraulic oil in an oil storage pipe 801 is pushed into a temporary storage tank 807 during the clamping operation, the hydraulic oil can enter the oil pipeline 808 along with the conveying of the temporary storage tank 807 and reach the upper part of an oil inlet 903, at the moment, an electromagnetic valve in the oil inlet 903 is opened, the hydraulic oil immediately enters the fixed sleeve 901, because the permanent magnet 904 and one end of the fixed sleeve 901 close to the oil inlet 903 are in adsorption connection in an initial state, the pressure provided when the hydraulic oil enters can be directly applied to the permanent magnet 904, the permanent magnet 904 and the pressure rod 905 move downwards by overcoming the action of magnetic force, at the moment, the slide rail 906 moves downwards and drives a supporting plate 908 to move downwards, at the moment, the carbon block can integrally displace relative to the clamp plates 605, namely, the carbon block slowly displaces downwards, meanwhile, when hydraulic oil is injected into the fixing sleeve 901, the hydraulic oil in the temporary storage tank 807 is reduced, the hydraulic oil pressure is reduced, the piston plate 804 moves downwards along with the hydraulic oil pressure, the movable frame 606 is driven to move downwards through the action of the extension rod 803, the four clamp plates 605 at the bottom end are relatively far away from each other at the moment, the carbon block is slowly released, the process that the carbon block is slowly released downwards until the carbon block is contacted with the bottom end of the furnace pit is completed, and the discharging operation of the carbon block is completed.
The position change of hydraulic oil is completed through the reverse acting force generated by the carbon block when the carbon block is clamped, the operation of the hydraulic oil is reused for providing power to complete the slow downward movement of the supporting plate 908 so as to provide buffering support for the lower part of the carbon block, the outer side clamping plate 605 is slowly and outwards expanded to enable the carbon block to be loosened while the carbon block is slowly lowered, the process that the buffering and the descending are slowly loosened is completed, the unloading operation of the carbon block is further completed, the problem that the carbon block is damaged due to the fact that a traditional device lacks certain buffering when the carbon block is unloaded is avoided, the integrity of the carbon block can be guaranteed to the maximum extent, the practicability is high, and the production cost is effectively reduced.
The third embodiment:
when the four clamping plates 605 finish clamping the carbon block relatively close to the end face and the side face of the carbon block, the supporting plate 908 is just positioned under the carbon block, at the moment, the power supply of the electromagnet 909 is disconnected, the electromagnet 909 is not adsorbed with the sliding rail 906 any more, at the moment, the reset action of the electromagnet 909 can drive the limiting block 907 to slide relative to the sliding rail 906, and the supporting plate 908 is driven to move towards the inner side face of the clamping plate 605 until the top end of the supporting plate 908 moves to the bottom end of the carbon block and contacts with the bottom end of the carbon block, at the moment, the carbon block can be transported by clamping four points around the carbon block and supporting the bottom end of the carbon block by four points, and the carbon block can be prevented from shaking during transportation.
Realize four splint 605 to the carbon block be close to through the reverse effort that utilizes the carbon block to be realized again by the centre gripping that four splint are tight four points all around, guaranteed that the carbon block horizontal direction can not take place to slide, utilize the lift of layer board 908 and the contact on carbon block top and mount 601 top simultaneously, the fore-and-aft displacement of carbon block has been restricted, make it can not take place to slide in the vertical direction, the carbon block easily takes place to slide and then causes the possibility that collision led to the fact the damage when having avoided traditional device to transport at the carbon block, it is comparatively stable when making the carbon block transport, avoid mutual collision between the carbon block to a great extent, the protectiveness is stronger, be fit for installation and use in the prebaked anode workshop.
The working principle and the using process are as follows:
when the carbon block needs to be clamped, the roasting crown block body 1 and the guide rail assembly 2 can be controlled to move to a proper distance, namely the clamping assembly 6 is positioned right above the carbon block, the clamping assembly 6, the pressure assembly 8 and the buffering assembly 9 can be driven to integrally move downwards by controlling the extension of the hydraulic telescopic cylinder 7, meanwhile, four clamping plates 605 are required to be positioned around the carbon block, when the top end of the carbon block is contacted with the bottom end of the pressure plate 802, the hydraulic telescopic cylinder 7 drives the clamping assembly 6 to continuously move downwards, the carbon block can drive the piston rod 805, the piston plate 804 and the pressure plate 802 to integrally move upwards by giving reverse acting force to the pressure plate 802, the movable frame 606 can be driven to move upwards by the extension rod 803, because one end of the movable frame is connected with the connecting rod 609, one end of the connecting rod 609 is connected with the sliding block 604, and the sliding block 604 can only horizontally move and can not move upwards and downwards, the overall length of the connecting rods 609 is unchanged, when the movable frame 606 moves upwards, the bottom ends of the four connecting rods 609 deflect inwards and drive the left and right sliding blocks 604 to slide relative to the transverse sliding groove 602, the front and rear sliding blocks 604 slide relative to the longitudinal sliding groove 603, the left and right clamping plates 605 are close to the end faces of the carbon blocks relatively to clamp, the front and rear clamping plates 605 are close to the side faces of the carbon blocks relatively to clamp, and hydraulic oil in the oil storage pipe 801 is pressed into the temporary storage tank 807 through the communicating pipe 806 under the pressure of the piston plate 804 to complete temporary storage;
when the four clamping plates 605 finish clamping the carbon block by relatively approaching the carbon block from the end face and the side face of the carbon block, the supporting plate 908 is just positioned under the carbon block, at the moment, the power supply of the electromagnet 909 is cut off, the electromagnet 909 is not adsorbed with the sliding rail 906 any more, at the moment, the reset action of the electromagnet 909 can drive the limiting block 907 to slide relative to the sliding rail 906 and drive the supporting plate 908 to displace towards the inner side face of the clamping plate 605 until the top end of the supporting plate 908 displaces to the bottom end of the carbon block and contacts with the bottom end of the carbon block, at the moment, the carbon block can be transported by clamping four points around the carbon block and supporting the four points at the bottom end of the carbon block, and the carbon block can be prevented from shaking during transportation;
after the carbon block is clamped, a hydraulic telescopic cylinder 7 can be started to shorten and drive a clamping component 6, a pressure component 8 and a buffer component 9 to move upwards, after a guide rail component 2 moves to a specified position, the bottom end of the carbon block needs to be close to the bottom end of a furnace pit, and the unloading operation of the carbon block is executed, because hydraulic oil in an oil storage pipe 801 is pushed into a temporary storage tank 807 during the clamping operation, the hydraulic oil can enter the inside of an oil conveying pipe 808 along with the conveying of the temporary storage tank 807 and reach the upper part of an oil inlet 903, an electromagnetic valve in the oil inlet 903 is opened at the moment, the hydraulic oil immediately enters the inside of a fixed sleeve 901, because the permanent magnet 904 and one end of the fixed sleeve 901 close to the oil inlet 903 are connected in an adsorption mode in an initial state, the pressure provided when the hydraulic oil enters can be directly applied to the permanent magnet 904, the permanent magnet 904 and the pressure rod 905 move downwards under the action of overcoming of magnetic force, and then the slide rail 906 moves downwards and drives a supporting plate 908 to move downwards, at the moment, the carbon block can integrally displace relative to the clamp plates 605, namely, the carbon block slowly displaces downwards, meanwhile, when hydraulic oil is injected into the fixing sleeve 901, the hydraulic oil in the temporary storage tank 807 is reduced, the hydraulic oil pressure is reduced, the piston plate 804 moves downwards along with the hydraulic oil pressure, the movable frame 606 is driven to move downwards through the action of the extension rod 803, the four clamp plates 605 at the bottom end are relatively far away from each other at the moment, the carbon block is slowly released, the process that the carbon block is slowly released downwards until the carbon block is contacted with the bottom end of the furnace pit is completed, and the discharging operation of the carbon block is completed.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (10)
1. Special calcination overhead traveling crane unit of stone black alkene van-type stove, including calcination overhead traveling crane body (1) and centre gripping subassembly (6), hydraulic telescoping cylinder (7) and pressure components (8) and buffering subassembly (9) that are used for constituteing calcination overhead traveling crane anchor clamps, its characterized in that: the rear part of the bottom end of the roasting crown block body (1) is fixedly connected with a mounting seat (5), a clamping component (6) is arranged below the mounting seat (5), a buffering component (9) is arranged on the outer side surface of the clamping component (6), a pressure component (8) is arranged in the middle of the clamping component (6), hydraulic telescopic cylinders (7) are fixedly mounted on the left side and the right side of the bottom end of the mounting seat (5), the bottom ends of the hydraulic telescopic cylinders (7) are connected with the positions, close to the left end and the right end, of the top surface of the clamping component (6), the clamping component (6) comprises a fixing frame (601), the positions, close to the left end and the right end, of the top surface of the fixing frame (601) are connected with the bottom ends of the hydraulic telescopic cylinders (7), transverse sliding grooves (602) are formed in the left side and the right side of the fixing frame (601), longitudinal sliding grooves (603) are formed in the front side and the rear side of the fixing frame (601), adjacent contained angle between horizontal spout (602) and vertical spout (603) is ninety degrees, pressure subassembly (8) include oil storage pipe (801), the middle part fixed connection of oil storage pipe (801) and mount (601), the inside packing of oil storage pipe (801) has hydraulic oil, piston plate (804) have been cup jointed in the inside activity of oil storage pipe (801), buffer module (9) are including fixed cover (901), link (902) have been cup jointed in the lateral surface fixing of fixed cover (901).
2. The special roasting crown block unit for the stone black alkene van-type furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: roasting both ends all are equipped with guide rail assembly (2) around the overhead traveling crane body (1), guide rail assembly (2) include crane span structure (201), fixed orifices (202) have all been seted up on crane span structure (201) top surface is close to the position at both ends about, the middle part fixed mounting on crane span structure (201) top has sliding guide (203).
3. The special roasting crown block unit for the stone black alkene van-type furnace of claim 2, characterized in that: roasting overhead traveling crane body (1) is close to the top surface and all has seted up mounting groove (10) on being close to the position at left and right sides both ends, the equal movable mounting in inside of mounting groove (10) has drive wheel (11), the top fixed mounting of roasting overhead traveling crane body (1) has driving motor (12), the output shaft of driving motor (12) passes through the shaft coupling and is connected with the transmission between drive wheel (11), the inside activity joint of mounting groove (10) and sliding guide (203), the lateral surface of drive wheel (11) contacts with the medial surface of sliding guide (203).
4. The special roasting crown block unit for the stone black alkene chamber furnace of claim 1, characterized in that: the roasting crown block is characterized in that storage tanks (3) are fixedly mounted on the left side and the right side of the front end of the roasting crown block body (1), material pipes (4) are fixedly communicated with the bottom ends of the storage tanks (3), and the mounting seat (5) is located behind the storage tanks (3).
5. The special roasting crown block unit for the stone black alkene chamber furnace of claim 1, characterized in that: the inside of horizontal spout (602) and vertical spout (603) all moves the joint and has had slider (604), the equal fixed mounting in bottom of slider (604) has splint (605) that are located mount (601) below, the antiskid groove has all been seted up to the medial surface of splint (605).
6. The special roasting crown block unit for the stone black alkene chamber furnace of claim 5, characterized in that: the equal fixed mounting in top of slider (604) has first fixing base (607), the one end of first fixing base (607) has connecting rod (609) through pivot swing joint, centre gripping subassembly (6) still include adjustable shelf (606), the left and right sides and the equal fixed mounting in front and back both sides of adjustable shelf (606) bottom have second fixing base (608), the other end of connecting rod (609) and the inside of second fixing base (608) are through pivot swing joint.
7. The special roasting crown block unit for the stone black alkene van-type furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom fixed mounting of piston plate (804) has piston rod (805) that is located oil storage pipe (801) inside, the bottom of piston rod (805) runs through the bottom of oil storage pipe (801) and fixed mounting has pressure plate (802) that is located mount (601) below.
8. The special roasting crown block unit for the stone black alkene chamber furnace of claim 7, wherein: pressure plate (802) top surface is close to on the position at both ends about equal fixed mounting have extension rod (803), the top of extension rod (803) run through horizontal spout (602) and with the left and right sides fixed connection of adjustable shelf (606) bottom, the fixed intercommunication in top of oil storage pipe (801) has communicating pipe (806), the fixed intercommunication in top of communicating pipe (806) has temporary storage tank (807) that are located adjustable shelf (606) below, the fixed intercommunication of angle such as the lateral surface of temporary storage tank (807) has defeated oil pipe (808), the direction of the internally mounted of communicating pipe (806) has check valve and valve to switch on outwards and to inside end.
9. The special roasting crown block unit for the stone black alkene chamber furnace of claim 1, characterized in that: the other end of link (902) and the lateral surface fixed connection of splint (605), the fixed intercommunication in top of fixed cover (901) has oil inlet (903), oil inlet (903) are linked together with the other end of defeated oil pipe (808), the internally mounted of oil inlet (903) has the solenoid valve, permanent magnet (904) have been cup jointed in the inside activity of fixed cover (901), the top of permanent magnet (904) adsorbs with the top of fixed cover (901) inner chamber to be connected, the bottom fixed mounting of permanent magnet (904) has and is located the inside pressure pole (905) of fixed cover (901), the bottom of pressure pole (905) runs through the bottom of fixed cover (901) and fixed mounting has slide rail (906).
10. The special roasting crown block unit for the stone black alkene van-type furnace of claim 9, characterized in that: the inner part of the sliding rail (906) is movably clamped with a limiting block (907), the bottom end of the limiting block (907) is fixedly connected with a supporting plate (908) located below the clamping plate (605), one end of the limiting block (907) is fixedly connected with an electromagnet (909) located inside the sliding rail (906), one end of the limiting block (907) is fixedly connected with a return spring (9010) located inside the sliding rail (906) and on the outer side face of the electromagnet (909), and the other end of the return spring (9010) is fixedly connected with one end of an inner cavity of the sliding rail (906).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210851145.7A CN114920147A (en) | 2022-07-20 | 2022-07-20 | Special roasting crown block unit for stone black alkene chamber furnace |
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| CN202210851145.7A CN114920147A (en) | 2022-07-20 | 2022-07-20 | Special roasting crown block unit for stone black alkene chamber furnace |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116280526A (en) * | 2023-02-15 | 2023-06-23 | 宁夏金世纪包装印刷有限公司 | Four-claw shoe cloth inserting machine |
| CN116692667A (en) * | 2023-07-26 | 2023-09-05 | 青岛新世纪预制构件有限公司 | Hoisting device for prefabricated building components |
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2022
- 2022-07-20 CN CN202210851145.7A patent/CN114920147A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116280526A (en) * | 2023-02-15 | 2023-06-23 | 宁夏金世纪包装印刷有限公司 | Four-claw shoe cloth inserting machine |
| CN116280526B (en) * | 2023-02-15 | 2024-05-28 | 宁夏金世纪包装印刷有限公司 | Four-claw shoe cloth inserting machine |
| CN116692667A (en) * | 2023-07-26 | 2023-09-05 | 青岛新世纪预制构件有限公司 | Hoisting device for prefabricated building components |
| CN116692667B (en) * | 2023-07-26 | 2024-03-22 | 青岛新世纪预制构件有限公司 | Hoisting device for prefabricated building components |
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Application publication date: 20220819 |