CN114918620A

CN114918620A - Aluminum veneer structure and forming processing device thereof

Info

Publication number: CN114918620A
Application number: CN202210598580.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 胡秀芳
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-05-30
Filing date: 2022-05-30
Publication date: 2022-08-19

Abstract

The invention relates to an aluminum single plate structure and a forming processing device thereof, the aluminum single plate structure comprises an aluminum plate, an angle code, a reinforcing rib and a rectangular connecting plate, the aluminum single plate structure needs to use a special processing device, the processing device comprises a workbench, a fixing mechanism and a polishing mechanism, after the panel of the aluminum single plate is processed, the reinforcing rib is arranged on the panel, the reinforcing rib can support the panel according to the panels with different sizes, thereby improving the applicability of the reinforcing rib during installation, the aluminum single plate forming processing device can simultaneously polish a plurality of punched aluminum single plates in the process of polishing the punched aluminum single plates, the problems of labor force increase and work efficiency reduction caused by the traditional single polishing are avoided, and the polishing mechanism can clean the scraps remained on the surfaces of the punched aluminum single plates while polishing the punched aluminum single plates, and then improve the effect when the aluminium veneer that punches a hole polishes.

Description

Aluminum veneer structure and forming processing device thereof

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of aluminum veneer forming, in particular to an aluminum veneer structure and a forming device thereof.

Background

The aluminum veneer mainly comprises a panel, reinforcing ribs, corner connectors and other parts, the panel has various styles, such as wave shape, punching shape, carving shape and the like, and the corresponding processing modes are different.

After the panel is machined, the aluminum single plate is provided with the reinforcing ribs and the corner connectors on the panel, the traditional reinforcing ribs are generally fixed in length and are not suitable for supporting the panels with different sizes, and therefore the applicability of the reinforcing ribs in installation is reduced.

In addition, after the punched aluminum veneer is cut and punched, burrs are easily left on the punched aluminum veneer, so that the surface of the punched aluminum veneer needs to be polished and deburred, and the following problems still exist in the deburring process of the punched aluminum veneer:

1. when adding man-hour at the aluminium veneer that punches a hole, the tradition is generally only to the deburring of polishing to the aluminium veneer that punches a hole, and the mode of polishing like this need make a round trip go up unloading to the aluminium veneer that punches a hole, has still reduced the work efficiency of the aluminium veneer that punches a hole when polishing when the labour increases.

2. In the process of processing the punched aluminum veneer, generally, due to the large area of the punched aluminum veneer, scraps after polishing are easily remained on the punched aluminum veneer, so that the polishing effect of the punched aluminum veneer can be influenced.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to make up the defects of the prior art, the invention provides an aluminum single plate structure and a forming processing device thereof.

The technical problem to be solved by the invention is realized by adopting the following technical scheme: an aluminum veneer structure comprises an aluminum plate, corner connectors, reinforcing ribs and a rectangular connecting plate, wherein the four folded edges of the aluminum plate are fixedly connected with the corner connectors for fixing in a riveting mode, one end, close to the four folded edges, of the middle of the aluminum plate is connected with the reinforcing ribs in a bolt mode, the cross sections of the reinforcing ribs are arranged in a manner of 21274, the aluminum veneer structure is composed of two parts, a rectangular sliding groove is formed in the right end face of the reinforcing rib on the left side, the rectangular connecting plate is fixedly installed on the left end face of the reinforcing rib on the right side, and the rectangular connecting plate is arranged in the rectangular sliding groove in a sliding mode;

above-mentioned aluminium veneer structure need use dedicated processingequipment, and processingequipment includes workstation, fixed establishment and grinding machanism, wherein: the top of the workbench is provided with a fixing mechanism and a polishing mechanism, and the polishing mechanism is positioned above the fixing mechanism;

the fixing mechanism comprises a stabilizing plate, clamping plates, a guide assembly, a movable plate and an adjusting assembly, wherein the stabilizing plate is fixedly mounted at the top of the workbench, first rectangular grooves are uniformly formed in the top of the stabilizing plate from left to right, a placing groove is formed in the top of the stabilizing plate and positioned between every two first rectangular grooves, two clamping plates are arranged in the placing groove in a sliding mode, the guide assembly is arranged at the top of each clamping plate, rectangular through grooves are uniformly formed in the front end face and the rear end face of each stabilizing plate from left to right, the rectangular through grooves are communicated with the placing groove, the movable plate is symmetrically and fixedly mounted on the front side and the rear side of each clamping plate in each placing groove, penetrates through the rectangular through grooves, and the adjusting assembly is further arranged at the top of the workbench;

the polishing mechanism comprises a support column, a mounting plate, an electric push rod, a structural plate, a horizontal plate, a sliding plate, a moving assembly and a polishing assembly, the top of workstation be close to four corners fixed mounting and have the support column, the common fixed mounting in top of support column has the mounting panel, bilateral symmetry fixed mounting has electric putter around the bottom of mounting panel, electric putter's the common fixed mounting in bottom has the structural slab, the bottom central point of structural slab puts fixed mounting has the cylinder, the horizontal plate is installed to the end that stretches out of cylinder, be close to four corners between horizontal plate and the structural slab and be connected through the spring beam, the displacement groove has evenly been seted up by left to right in the bottom of horizontal plate, displacement groove and standing groove one-to-one, it is provided with two sliding plates to slide in the displacement inslot, both sides are provided with the removal subassembly around the horizontal plate, the position that the opposite face of two sliding plates in every displacement inslot is close to the below is provided with the subassembly of polishing.

Preferably, the moving assembly comprises an extension plate, an electric telescopic rod, a fixed plate, a square plate and a swinging plate, the extension plate is fixedly mounted on the front side and the rear side of the horizontal plate, the electric telescopic rod is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the extension plate, the fixed plate is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the electric telescopic rod, the square plate is uniformly and fixedly mounted on the bottom of the fixed plate from left to right, the swinging plate is hinged to the front side and the rear side of each of two sliding plates in each displacement groove through a pin shaft, the bottoms of the two swinging plates are intersected and hinged, and the bottoms of the square plate are hinged to the intersection of the two swinging plates.

Preferably, the polishing assembly comprises a fixed block, polishing blocks, inclined through holes and a blocking plate, the opposite surfaces of the two sliding plates in each displacement groove are fixedly mounted at positions close to the lower part, the polishing blocks are fixedly mounted at the opposite surfaces of the two fixed blocks, the surfaces of the polishing blocks are rough, the inclined through holes are formed in the tops of the two fixed blocks, and the blocking plate is arranged at the bottom of each inclined through hole in a sliding manner.

Preferably, every displacement inslot two the opposite face of sliding plate and the top that is located the fixed block seted up the T-slot, it is provided with the T-shaped piece to slide in the T-slot, the opposite face fixed mounting of two T-shaped pieces has the brush, the rear side of sliding plate and the top that is located the T-slot have seted up the fixed slot, it is provided with square piece to slide in the fixed slot, through pressure spring fixed connection between the top of square piece and the fixed slot, the bottom fixed mounting of square piece has the riser, the rear end face sliding connection of riser and sliding plate.

Preferably, the direction subassembly include deflector, limiting plate and reset spring, the top of two clamp plates in every standing groove is provided with the deflector, bilateral symmetry fixed mounting has the limiting plate around the top of deflector, the sliding tray has been seted up to the bottom of deflector, the clamp plate slides and sets up in the sliding tray, the back of the body fixed mounting of two clamp plates in every standing groove has reset spring, reset spring end and sliding tray fixed connection.

Preferably, the regulating assembly include rectangular block, dwang, belt and circular handle, the top of workstation and be located the equal fixed mounting of four corners of firm board have a rectangular block, all rotate between two rectangular blocks that set up about and be provided with the dwang, connect through belt transmission between two dwangs that set up around, two dwangs all pass a plurality of movable plates around, the dwang is located and all has seted up rotatory opposite helicitic texture between two movable plates of every standing groove, fixed mounting has circular handle behind the rectangular block is run through to the left end of the dwang that is located the front side.

Preferably, the top of workstation be close to the position of rear side and be located the left and right sides symmetry of firm board and seted up the shifting chute, slide in the shifting chute and be provided with the rectangular plate, still be provided with the electronic slider that is used for removing the rectangular plate in the shifting chute, the chucking groove has been seted up at the top of rectangular plate, slide in the chucking groove and be provided with the chucking piece, the common fixed mounting in top of two chucking pieces has the slurcam.

Preferably, two in each standing groove the opposite face of clamping plate evenly fixed mounting have a plurality of expanding spring, expanding spring's the common fixed mounting in end has the board that slides.

Preferably, the first rectangular groove is internally provided with a fragment box in a sliding mode, and the front end and the rear end of the fragment box are fixedly provided with extending handles.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:

1. according to the aluminum veneer structure provided by the invention, after the panel is machined, the reinforcing ribs are installed on the panel, and can be supported by the reinforcing ribs according to the panels with different sizes, so that the applicability of the reinforcing ribs in installation is improved.

2. According to the invention, through the arranged aluminum single plate forming and processing device, a plurality of punched aluminum single plates can be simultaneously polished in the process of polishing the punched aluminum single plates, so that the problems of labor force increase and work efficiency reduction caused by single polishing in the prior art are avoided.

3. According to the invention, through the arranged polishing mechanism, the punched aluminum veneer can be polished, and meanwhile, the residual scraps on the surface of the punched aluminum veneer can be cleaned, so that the polishing effect of the punched aluminum veneer is improved.

4. According to the invention, through the arranged pushing plate, a plurality of aluminum single plates which need to be processed after punching can be quickly positioned in the same horizontal line, so that the aluminum single plates for punching can be conveniently polished and deburred.

5. According to the invention, through the arranged scrap box, redundant scraps can be collected, the working environment is prevented from being affected, one end of the guide plate can be always contacted with the end surface of the aluminum veneer which needs to be processed after punching through the arranged return spring, so that the polished scraps can be prevented from falling into the placing groove, and the scrap box can be conveniently placed and taken out through the extending handle arranged on the scrap box.

Drawings

The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an aluminum single plate according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the reinforcing rib and the rectangular connecting plate of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of an aluminum single plate processing apparatus according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the portion of the invention in the direction M of FIG. 3;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the N-direction portion of FIG. 3 in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic main sectional view showing the aluminum single plate processing apparatus according to the present invention;

FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of a portion of the invention taken in the direction X of FIG. 6;

FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of the invention in the Z-direction of FIG. 6;

FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 6 in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 10 is a partial cross-sectional view of the aluminum veneer processing apparatus of the present invention;

fig. 11 is an enlarged view of the invention taken along line F of fig. 10.

In the figure: 1. an aluminum plate; 2. corner connectors; 3. reinforcing ribs; 4. a rectangular connecting plate; 5. a work table; 51. a rectangular plate; 52. an electric slider; 53. a push plate; 6. a fixing mechanism; 61. a stabilizing plate; 611. a crumb box; 612. extending the handle; 62. a clamping plate; 621. a tension spring; 622. a slide plate; 63. a guide assembly; 631. a guide plate; 632. a limiting plate; 633. a return spring; 64. moving the plate; 65. an adjustment assembly; 651. a rectangular block; 652. rotating the rod; 653. a belt; 654. a circular handle; 7. a polishing mechanism; 71. a support pillar; 72. mounting a plate; 73. an electric push rod; 74. a structural panel; 75. a horizontal plate; 76. a sliding plate; 761. a T-shaped block; 762. a brush; 763. a square block; 764. a pressure spring; 765. a vertical plate; 77. a moving assembly; 771. an extension plate; 772. an electric telescopic rod; 773. a fixing plate; 774. a square plate; 775. a swing plate; 78. polishing the assembly; 781. a fixed block; 782. grinding blocks; 783. an inclined through hole; 784. a blocking plate.

Detailed Description

The present invention is further described in order to make the technical means, the creation features, the achievement purposes and the effects of the present invention easy to understand.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, an aluminium veneer structure, including aluminium plate 1, angle sign indicating number 2, strengthening rib 3 and rectangle even board 4, four hem departments of aluminium plate 1 all are used for fixed angle sign indicating number 2 through riveted mode fixedly connected with, aluminium plate 1 the middle part be close to the one end of four hems and be connected with strengthening rib 3 through the mode of bolt, strengthening rib 3's cross-section is for \ 21274, the shape structure just constitutes for two parts, is located the right-hand member face of left side strengthening rib 3 and has seted up the rectangle spout, is located the left end face fixed mounting of right side strengthening rib 3 and has the rectangle even board 4, and the rectangle even board 4 slides and sets up in the rectangle spout.

Above-mentioned aluminium veneer structure need use dedicated processingequipment, and processingequipment includes workstation 5, fixed establishment 6 and grinding machanism 7, wherein: the top of the working table 5 is provided with a fixing mechanism 6 and a grinding mechanism 7, and the grinding mechanism 7 is positioned above the fixing mechanism 6.

Referring to fig. 3 and 5, the fixing mechanism 6 includes a fixing plate 61, clamping plates 62, a guiding assembly 63, a moving plate 64 and an adjusting assembly 65, the top of the workbench 5 is fixedly provided with the fixing plate 61, a rectangular groove is uniformly formed in the top of the fixing plate 61 from left to right, a placing groove is formed in the top of the fixing plate 61 and between every two rectangular grooves, two clamping plates 62 are slidably arranged in the placing groove, the guiding assembly 63 is arranged at the top of each clamping plate 62, rectangular through grooves are uniformly formed in the front and back end faces of the fixing plate 61 from left to right, the rectangular through grooves are communicated with the placing groove, the moving plate 64 is symmetrically and fixedly mounted on the front and back sides of the two clamping plates 62 in each placing groove, the moving plate 64 penetrates through the rectangular through grooves, and the adjusting assembly 65 is further arranged at the top of the workbench 5.

Referring to fig. 6 and 7, a plurality of expansion springs 621 are uniformly and fixedly mounted on the opposite surfaces of the two clamping plates 62 in each placing groove, and the ends of the expansion springs 621 are jointly and fixedly mounted with a sliding plate 622.

Referring to fig. 3, the top of the workbench 5 is close to the rear side, and is symmetrically provided with moving grooves at the left and right sides of the fixing plate 61, a rectangular plate 51 is arranged in the moving grooves in a sliding manner, an electric slide block 52 used for moving the rectangular plate 51 is further arranged in the moving grooves, a clamping groove is formed in the top of the rectangular plate 51, clamping blocks are arranged in the clamping groove in a sliding manner, and a pushing plate 53 is fixedly arranged at the tops of the two clamping blocks jointly.

Firstly, aluminum single plates needing to be processed after punching are placed between two sliding plates 622 of each placing groove in batches, at the moment, under the reactive force of a telescopic spring 621, the sliding plates 622 can pre-clamp and fix the lower ends of the aluminum single plates needing to be processed, after all the aluminum single plates are pre-clamped and fixed, at the moment, clamping blocks at the bottom of a pushing plate 53 are placed in clamping grooves at the top of a rectangular plate 51 and are clamped and fixed through the clamping grooves, after the clamping and fixing are carried out, an electric sliding block 52 is started at the moment, the rectangular plate 51 drives the pushing plate 53 to move forwards through the electric sliding block 52, the pushing plate 53 simultaneously enables a plurality of aluminum single plates needing to be processed after punching to move forwards in the sliding plates 622, so that the plurality of aluminum single plates needing to be processed after punching are in the same horizontal line, thereby facilitating the post-processing of the aluminum single plates, when the plurality of aluminum single plates needing to be processed after punching are in the same horizontal line, unload the pushing plate 53, can adjust a plurality of every group movable plates 64 simultaneously through the adjusting part 65 that sets up this moment and carry out the motion in opposite directions, the movable plate 64 drives the clamp plate 62 in every standing groove and carries out the motion in opposite directions, and clamp plate 62 makes expanding spring 621 drive slide plate 622 and carries out the simultaneous rapid clamping of a plurality of aluminium veneers that need process after punching fixedly.

Referring to fig. 6 and 9, the adjusting assembly 65 includes a rectangular block 651, a rotating rod 652, a belt 653 and a circular handle 654, the rectangular block 651 is fixedly mounted at the top of the workbench 5 and located at four corners of the stabilizing plate 61, the rotating rod 652 is rotatably mounted between the two rectangular blocks 651 arranged on the left and right, the two rotating rods 652 arranged on the front and back are in transmission connection through the belt 653, the two rotating rods 652 on the front and back pass through the plurality of moving plates 64, the rotating rod 652 is located between the two moving plates 64 in each placing groove and is provided with a threaded structure with opposite rotation, and the circular handle 654 is fixedly mounted at the left end of the rotating rod 652 on the front side after passing through the rectangular block 651.

When the pushing plate 53 makes a plurality of aluminum single plates which need to be processed after punching be in the same horizontal line and the pushing plate 53 is detached, at this time, the circular handle 654 is rotated, the circular handle 654 drives the rotating rod 652 at the front side to rotate, at this time, under the action of the belt 653, the rotating rods 652 which are symmetrical front and back are simultaneously rotated, at this time, due to the fact that the rotating rods 652 between the moving plates 64 are respectively provided with the threaded structures with opposite rotation, when the rotating rods 652 are rotated, two moving plates 64 in each placing groove move oppositely, the moving plates 64 drive the clamping plates 62 in each placing groove to move oppositely, and the clamping plates 62 enable the telescopic springs 621 to drive the sliding plates 622 to rapidly clamp and fix a plurality of aluminum single plates which need to be processed after punching.

Referring to fig. 6, the polishing mechanism 7 includes a supporting column 71, a mounting plate 72, an electric push rod 73, a structural plate 74, a horizontal plate 75, sliding plates 76, a moving assembly 77 and a polishing assembly 78, the supporting column 71 is fixedly mounted near four corners of the top of the workbench 5, the mounting plate 72 is fixedly mounted at the top of the supporting column 71, the electric push rods 73 are symmetrically and fixedly mounted at the front and back sides of the bottom of the mounting plate 72, the structural plate 74 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the electric push rod 73, an air cylinder is fixedly mounted at the center of the bottom of the structural plate 74, the horizontal plate 75 is mounted at the extending end of the air cylinder, the horizontal plate 75 and the structural plate 74 are connected by spring rods near four corners, displacement grooves are uniformly formed in the bottom of the horizontal plate 75 from left to right, the displacement grooves correspond to the placement grooves one by one, the two sliding plates 76 are slidably disposed in the displacement grooves, the moving assemblies 77 are disposed at the front and back sides of the horizontal plate 75, the opposing faces of the two slide plates 76 in each displacement slot are provided with a sharpening assembly 78 in a position adjacent to the lower side.

After fixing mechanism 6 presss from both sides tightly the fixing to the aluminium veneer that needs to process after punching, the cylinder is started this moment, the cylinder drives horizontal plate 75 downstream, horizontal plate 75 drives sliding plate 76 downstream, sliding plate 76 drives grinding component 78 and is located the left and right sides in the aluminium veneer top that needs to process after punching, two sliding plates 76 in every displacement groove of drive through the removal subassembly 77 that sets up this moment carry out the opposite direction motion, sliding plate 76 drives grinding component 78 and carries out the opposite direction motion, make grinding component 78 and the left and right sides in the aluminium veneer top that needs to process after punching contact, after the contact, start electric putter 73 and carry out reciprocating up and down, electric putter 73 makes structural slab 74 carry out reciprocating up and down, structural slab 74 makes cylinder drive horizontal plate 75 carry out reciprocating up and down, horizontal plate 75 makes sliding plate 76 drive grinding component 78 carry out reciprocating up and down to a plurality of aluminium veneers after punching simultaneously after polishing And (6) trimming.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the moving assembly 77 includes an extending plate 771, an electric telescopic rod 772, a fixing plate 773, a square plate 774 and a swinging plate 775, the extending plate 771 is fixedly installed on the front side and the rear side of the horizontal plate 75, the electric telescopic rod 772 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the extending plate 771, the fixing plate 773 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the electric telescopic rod 772, the square plate 774 is uniformly and fixedly installed at the bottom of the fixing plate 773 from left to right, the swinging plate 775 is hinged to the front side and the rear side of each of the two sliding plates 76 in each displacement slot through a pin shaft, the bottoms of the two swinging plates 775 are intersected and hinged, and the bottom of the square plate 774 is hinged to the intersection of the two swinging plates 775.

After the sliding plate 76 drives the polishing assembly 78 to be located on the left side and the right side above the aluminum single plate to be processed after punching, the electric telescopic rod 772 is started at the moment, the electric telescopic rod 772 enables the fixing plate 773 to drive the square plate 774 to move downwards, the square plate 774 enables the intersection of the two swing plates 775 to move downwards, at the moment, under the limitation of the displacement grooves, the swing plates 775 drive the two sliding plates 76 in each displacement groove to move in the opposite direction, the sliding plates 76 drive the polishing assembly 78 to move in the opposite direction, and therefore the polishing assembly 78 is in contact with the left side and the right side above the aluminum single plate to be processed after punching.

Referring to fig. 6 and 8, the polishing assembly 78 includes a fixing block 781, polishing blocks 782, inclined through holes 783 and a blocking plate 784, the fixing block 781 is fixedly installed at a position, close to the lower side, of the opposite surfaces of the two sliding plates 76 in each displacement slot, the polishing blocks 782 are fixedly installed on the opposite surfaces of the two fixing blocks 781, the surface of the polishing blocks 782 is rough, the inclined through holes 783 are formed in the tops of the two fixing blocks 781, and the blocking plate 784 is slidably arranged at the bottoms of the inclined through holes 783.

Referring to fig. 8, 10 and 11, two sliding plates 76 in each displacement groove are provided with T-shaped grooves above the opposite surfaces of the sliding plates 76 and the fixing blocks 781, T-shaped blocks 761 are slidably arranged in the T-shaped grooves, brushes 762 are fixedly arranged on the opposite surfaces of the two T-shaped blocks 761, fixing grooves are formed in the rear sides of the sliding plates 76 and the tops of the T-shaped grooves, square blocks 763 are slidably arranged in the fixing grooves, the tops of the square blocks 763 are fixedly connected with the fixing grooves through pressure springs 764, vertical plates 765 are fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the square blocks 763, and the vertical plates 765 are slidably connected with the rear end faces of the sliding plates 76.

When the electric push rod 73 is started to reciprocate up and down, the electric push rod 73 enables the sliding plate 76 to drive the fixed block 781 to reciprocate up and down, the fixed block 781 drives the polishing block 782 to polish the aluminum single plate up and down in a reciprocating manner, meanwhile, the sliding plate 76 enables the T-shaped block 761 to drive the brush 762 to clean chips polished on the aluminum single plate, the cleaned polished chips fall into the inclined through hole 783 through the inclined through hole 783 formed in the fixed block 781, the chips in the inclined through hole 783 can be cleaned conveniently and regularly through the blocking plate 784 arranged at the bottom of the inclined through hole 783 in a sliding manner, when the brush 762 is abraded, the square block 763 is pushed to move upwards in the fixed groove, the square block 763 drives the vertical plate 765 to move upwards, the vertical plate 765 does not limit the T761 in the T-shaped groove any more, and the replacement of the brush 762 can be completed quickly, when changing, insert T piece 761 into the T inslot, loosen square piece 763 at last, under the reaction force of pressure spring 764, pressure spring 764 makes square piece 763 drive riser 765 and carry out spacing to T piece 761 in the T inslot.

Referring to fig. 6 and 7, the guide assembly 63 includes a guide plate 631, a limiting plate 632 and a return spring 633, the guide plate 631 is disposed at the top of two clamping plates 62 in each placing groove, the limiting plate 632 is symmetrically and fixedly mounted on the front and back sides of the top of the guide plate 631, a sliding groove is formed in the bottom of the guide plate 631, the clamping plates 62 are slidably disposed in the sliding groove, the return spring 633 is fixedly mounted on the opposite side of the two clamping plates 62 in each placing groove, and the end of the return spring 633 is fixedly connected with the sliding groove.

Referring to fig. 9, the first rectangular groove is slidably provided with a debris box 611, and the front end and the rear end of the debris box 611 are fixedly provided with a protruding handle 612.

Before the subassembly 78 of polishing is polished to the aluminium veneer that needs to be processed after punching, at first place piece box 611 in the rectangle recess, when the subassembly 78 of polishing is polished the in-process that needs to be processed after punching aluminium veneer, unnecessary piece can fall in piece box 611 through the deflector 631 that sets up, carry out the piece through piece box 611 and collect it, prevent shadow operational environment, through the reset spring 633 that sets up, can make the one end of deflector 631 contact the terminal surface of the aluminium veneer that needs to be processed after punching all the time, thereby can prevent that the piece of polishing from dropping in the standing groove, through the handle 612 that stretches out that sets up on piece box 611, thereby make things convenient for placing and taking out of piece box 611.

The concrete during operation:

firstly, placing the aluminum single plates to be processed after punching between two sliding plates 622 of each placement groove in batch, at this time, under the reaction force of the expansion spring 621, the sliding plates 622 can pre-clamp and fix the lower ends of the aluminum single plates to be processed, at this time, placing the clamping block at the bottom of the pushing plate 53 into the clamping groove at the top of the rectangular plate 51, finally, starting the electric slider 52, the electric slider 52 enables the rectangular plate 51 to drive the pushing plate 53 to move forward, so that a plurality of aluminum single plates to be processed after punching are in the same horizontal line, at this time, detaching the pushing plate 53, rotating the circular handle 654, the circular handle 654 drives the rotating rod 652 at the front side to rotate, at this time, under the action of the belt 653, simultaneously enabling the rotating rod 652 which is symmetrical forward and backward, when the rotating rod 652 rotates, enabling the two moving plates 64 in each placement groove to move in opposite directions, the moving plate 64 drives the clamping plates 62 in each placing groove to move in opposite directions, and the clamping plates 62 enable the telescopic springs 621 to drive the sliding plates 622 to simultaneously and rapidly clamp and fix a plurality of aluminum single plates which need to be processed after punching.

Step two, after the aluminum single plate that needs to be processed after punching is clamped and fixed fast, the air cylinder is started, the air cylinder drives the horizontal plate 75 to move downwards, the horizontal plate 75 drives the sliding plate 76 to move downwards, the sliding plate 76 drives the polishing assembly 78 to be located on the left side and the right side above the aluminum single plate that needs to be processed after punching, at this moment, the electric telescopic rod 772 is started, the electric telescopic rod 772 enables the fixed plate 773 to drive the square plate 774 to move downwards, the square plate 774 enables the intersection of the two swing plates 775 to move downwards, the swing plates 775 drive the two sliding plates 76 in each displacement groove to move in opposite directions, the sliding plates 76 drive the polishing assembly 78 to move in opposite directions, and further the polishing assembly 78 is in contact with the left side and the right side above the aluminum single plate that needs to be processed after punching.

And thirdly, after the contact, the electric push rod 73 is started to reciprocate up and down, the electric push rod 73 enables the structural plate 74 to reciprocate up and down, the structural plate 74 enables the air cylinder to drive the horizontal plate 75 to reciprocate up and down, the horizontal plate 75 enables the sliding plate 76 to drive the fixed block 781 to reciprocate up and down, the fixed block 781 drives the polishing block 782 to polish the aluminum veneer up and down in a reciprocating manner, and then a plurality of aluminum veneers after being punched are polished up and down in a reciprocating manner and are repaired, meanwhile, the sliding plate 76 enables the T-shaped block 761 to drive the brush 762 to clean chips after being polished on the aluminum veneer, through the inclined through holes 783 formed in the fixed block 781, and the cleaned chips fall into the inclined through holes 783.

Fourthly, in the process that the grinding assembly 78 grinds the aluminum veneer which needs to be processed after the hole is drilled, the redundant chips can fall into the chip box 611 through the arranged guide plate 631, and the chips are collected through the chip box 611.

The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are given by way of illustration of the principles of the present invention, and that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. An aluminium veneer structure, comprising an aluminium plate (1), characterized in that: the aluminum plate is characterized in that four folding edges of the aluminum plate (1) are fixedly connected with corner connectors (2) for fixing in a riveting mode, one end, close to the four folding edges, of the middle of the aluminum plate (1) is connected with reinforcing ribs (3) in a bolt mode, the cross sections of the reinforcing ribs (3) are arranged in a V-shaped structure, the aluminum plate is composed of two parts, a rectangular sliding groove is formed in the right end face of the reinforcing rib (3) on the left side, a rectangular connecting plate (4) is fixedly mounted on the left end face of the reinforcing rib (3) on the right side, and the rectangular connecting plate (4) is arranged in the rectangular sliding groove in a sliding mode;

above-mentioned aluminium veneer structure need use dedicated processingequipment, and processingequipment includes workstation (5), fixed establishment (6) and grinding machanism (7), wherein: the top of the workbench (5) is provided with a fixing mechanism (6) and a polishing mechanism (7), and the polishing mechanism (7) is positioned above the fixing mechanism (6);

the fixing mechanism (6) comprises a stabilizing plate (61), the stabilizing plate (61) is fixedly mounted at the top of the workbench (5), one rectangular groove is uniformly formed in the top of the stabilizing plate (61) from left to right, a placing groove is formed in the top of the stabilizing plate (61) and positioned between every two rectangular grooves, two clamping plates (62) are arranged in the placing groove in a sliding manner, a guide assembly (63) is arranged at the top of each clamping plate (62), rectangular through grooves are uniformly formed in the front and back end faces of the stabilizing plate (61) from left to right, the rectangular through grooves are communicated with the placing groove, moving plates (64) are symmetrically and fixedly mounted on the front and back sides of the two clamping plates (62) in each placing groove, the moving plates (64) penetrate through the rectangular through grooves, and an adjusting assembly (65) is further arranged at the top of the workbench (5);

the polishing mechanism (7) comprises supporting columns (71), the top of the workbench (5) is fixedly provided with the supporting columns (71) close to four corners, the top of each supporting column (71) is fixedly provided with a mounting plate (72) jointly, electric push rods (73) are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the front side and the rear side of the bottom of each mounting plate (72), the bottom of each electric push rod (73) is fixedly provided with a structural plate (74) jointly, the bottom center of each structural plate (74) is fixedly provided with an air cylinder, the extending end of each air cylinder is provided with a horizontal plate (75), the horizontal plates (75) and the structural plates (74) are connected with each other close to the four corners through spring rods, the bottom of each horizontal plate (75) is uniformly provided with displacement grooves from left to right, the displacement grooves correspond to the placing grooves one to one, two sliding plates (76) are arranged in the displacement grooves in a sliding manner, and moving assemblies (77) are arranged on the front side and the rear side of each horizontal plate (75), and grinding assemblies (78) are arranged at positions close to the lower part of the opposite surfaces of the two sliding plates (76) in each displacement groove.

2. The aluminum veneer structure according to claim 1, wherein: remove subassembly (77) including extending board (771), both sides fixed mounting has extending board (771) around horizontal board (75), the bottom fixed mounting who extends board (771) has electric telescopic handle (772), the bottom fixed mounting of electric telescopic handle (772) has fixed plate (773), the bottom of fixed plate (773) is from left to right even fixed mounting has square board (774), the front and back both sides of two sliding plates (76) in every displacement inslot all articulate through the round pin axle has swing board (775), the bottom of two swing boards (775) is crossing and articulated, the bottom of square board (774) is articulated with the crossing department of two swing boards (775).

3. The aluminum veneer structure according to claim 1, wherein: polishing subassembly (78) including fixed block (781), the relative face of two sliding plates (76) in every displacement tank is close to the position fixed mounting of below and has fixed block (781), the relative face fixed mounting of two fixed blocks (781) has polishing block (782), polishing block (782) roughness in surface, slope through-hole (783) have been seted up at the top of two fixed blocks (781), the bottom slip of slope through-hole (783) is provided with and blocks board (784).

4. An aluminum veneer structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: two in every displacement groove the opposite face of sliding plate (76) and the top that is located fixed block (781) seted up the T-slot, it is provided with T-shaped piece (761) to slide in the T-slot, the opposite face fixed mounting of two T-shaped piece (761) has brush (762), the rear side of sliding plate (76) has just been located the top in T-slot and has seted up the fixed slot, it is provided with square piece (763) to slide in the fixed slot, through pressure spring (764) fixed connection between the top of square piece (763) and the fixed slot, the bottom fixed mounting of square piece (763) has riser (765), the rear end face sliding connection of riser (765) and sliding plate (76).

5. The aluminum veneer structure according to claim 1, wherein: guide assembly (63) include deflector (631), the top of two clamp plate (62) in every standing groove is provided with deflector (631), bilateral symmetry fixed mounting has limiting plate (632) around the top of deflector (631), the sliding tray has been seted up to the bottom of deflector (631), clamp plate (62) slide and set up in the sliding tray, the back of the body fixed mounting who has reset spring (633) of two clamp plate (62) in every standing groove, reset spring (633) terminal and sliding tray fixed connection.

6. The aluminum veneer structure according to claim 1, wherein: adjusting part (65) including rectangular block (651), the top of workstation (5) and four equal fixed mounting in corner that are located firm board (61) have rectangular block (651), all rotate between two rectangular blocks (651) that set up about and be provided with dwang (652), connect through belt (653) transmission between two dwang (652) that set up from beginning to end, a plurality of movable plates (64) are all passed in two dwang (652) from beginning to end, the opposite helicitic texture of rotation has all been seted up between two movable plates (64) that dwang (652) are located every standing groove, fixed mounting has round handle (654) behind the left end of dwang (652) that is located the front side runs through rectangular block (651).

7. The aluminum veneer structure according to claim 1, wherein: the top of workstation (5) be close to the position of rear side and be located the left and right sides bilateral symmetry of firm board (61) and seted up the shifting chute, it is provided with rectangular plate (51) to slide in the shifting chute, still be provided with electric slider (52) that are used for removing rectangular plate (51) in the shifting chute, the chucking groove has been seted up at the top of rectangular plate (51), the chucking inslot slides and is provided with the chucking piece, the common fixed mounting in top of two chucking pieces has slurcam (53).

8. The aluminum veneer structure according to claim 1, wherein: the opposite surfaces of the two clamping plates (62) in each placing groove are uniformly and fixedly provided with a plurality of telescopic springs (621), and the tail ends of the telescopic springs (621) are fixedly provided with a sliding plate (622) together.

9. The aluminum veneer structure according to claim 1, wherein: the first rectangular groove is internally provided with a scrap box (611) in a sliding mode, and the front end and the rear end of the scrap box (611) are fixedly provided with extending handles (612).