CN114917314B

CN114917314B - Traditional Chinese medicine composition and traditional Chinese medicine preparation for treating cold-dampness pain and preparation method thereof

Info

Publication number: CN114917314B
Application number: CN202210637247.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 鲍圣涌
Original assignee: Shenzhen Peoples Hospital
Current assignee: Shenzhen Peoples Hospital
Priority date: 2022-06-07
Filing date: 2022-06-07
Publication date: 2023-12-15
Anticipated expiration: 2042-06-07
Also published as: CN114917314A

Abstract

The application provides a traditional Chinese medicine composition and a traditional Chinese medicine preparation for treating cold-dampness pain and a preparation method thereof. The traditional Chinese medicine composition comprises the following components in parts by weight of schizonepeta, divaricate saposhnikovia root, notopterygium root, radix angelicae pubescentis, szechuan lovage rhizome, dried orange peel, fructus aurantii, achyranthes root, medlar, epimedium, semen cuscutae, malaytea scurfpea fruit, rhizoma corydalis, liquidambar formosana hance, radix clematidis, lycopodium clavatum, honey-fried licorice root and dried ginger. The traditional Chinese medicine preparation is prepared from the traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating cold-dampness pain. The preparation method of the traditional Chinese medicine preparation comprises the following steps: mixing the traditional Chinese medicine composition in parts by weight of the formula, and adding water into the mixture to decoct the mixture to obtain the traditional Chinese medicine preparation. The combination of the above medicines can relieve exterior syndrome, dispel dampness, tonify liver and kidney, warm middle-jiao, dispel cold, treat the relevant diseases caused by cold and dampness in human body, and solve the problems of cold pain in waist and knee, cold shoulders and back, cold hands and feet, cold uterus, infertility, etc.

Description

Traditional Chinese medicine composition and traditional Chinese medicine preparation for treating cold-dampness pain and preparation method thereof

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicines, in particular to a traditional Chinese medicine composition and a traditional Chinese medicine preparation for treating cold-dampness pain and a preparation method thereof.

Background

Because of climate, lifestyle and other reasons, more and more people suffer pain on joints and bones, such as cervical spondylosis, scapulohumeral periarthritis, lumbago and scelalgia and the like, the diseases seriously affect the life quality, activity capacity, working capacity and the like of people, and the treatment period is long, so that huge economic burden can be brought. In modern medicine, the diseases are often treated by means of surgery, physiotherapy and the like, but after the treatment is finished, the diseases are easy to relapse after a period of time, and cannot be radically treated.

In traditional Chinese medicine, six pathogenic factors are often considered to cause diseases, and the six pathogenic factors are commonly called wind, cold, summer-heat, dampness, dryness and fire. Six pathogenic factors can act on the body alone to cause diseases, or two or more pathogenic factors can attack the body simultaneously to cause diseases. In painful diseases, cold, dampness and blood stasis are the main causative factors. Pathogenic characteristics of cold: cold is a pathogenic yin and is liable to damage yang qi; cold stagnation; cold nature is induced. Pathogenic characteristics of dampness: dampness is a yin evil, which is easy to block qi movement and damage yang qi; wet heavy turbidity; wet sticky; the dampness tends to attack yin-qi. Therefore, in six pathogenic factors, cold-dampness is liable to cause painful diseases in the human body. The cold evil in human body can firstly invade the muscular exterior to cause the closing of the striae and sweat pores, and the symptoms of fever, aversion to cold, no sweat and the like, and secondly, the cold evil invades the channels and collaterals to cause the symptoms of contracture and urgency of tendons and collaterals, obstruction of qi and blood, contracture and pain of joints, difficulty in flexing and stretching and the like. Cold is a yin evil, which is liable to hurt yang qi and attack by cold, which is liable to slow the circulation of qi, blood and body fluids of human body, congeal and block, causing pain arthralgia. Therefore, in daily life, more and more people are bothered by arthralgia and myalgia, and most of people are caused by cold entering the body. Besides cold entering the body, damp pathogen is also the cause of joint and bone pain, and is also yin pathogen, which is easy to block qi movement and damage yang qi, and stagnation of damp pathogen is easy to cause heavy feeling, and the head is heavy while the limbs are heavy. Stasis may also cause pain, the exclusion of which is not studied here.

Therefore, the traditional Chinese medicine of China is excavated, and the research and development of the traditional Chinese medicine for treating various diseases caused by cold and damp evil become necessary and urgent.

Disclosure of Invention

The application mainly aims to provide a traditional Chinese medicine composition for relieving technical problems in the prior art.

The application provides a traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating cold-dampness pain, which comprises the following components in parts by weight: 5-15 parts of notopterygium root, 5-10 parts of schizonepeta, 5-10 parts of divaricate saposhnikovia root, 10-20 parts of radix angelicae pubescentis, 5-15 parts of szechuan lovage rhizome, 10-15 parts of dried orange peel, 10-15 parts of fructus aurantii, 10-20 parts of achyranthes root, 10-20 parts of medlar, 10-20 parts of epimedium, 10-20 parts of semen cuscutae, 10-20 parts of fructus psoraleae, 10-20 parts of rhizoma corydalis, 10-20 parts of fructus liquidambaris, 10-20 parts of radix clematidis, 10-20 parts of lycopodium clavatum, 10-30 parts of honey-fried licorice root and 5-15 parts of dried ginger.

Further, the method comprises the following steps in parts by weight: 10-15 parts of notopterygium root, 8-10 parts of schizonepeta, 8-10 parts of divaricate saposhnikovia root, 12-18 parts of radix angelicae pubescentis, 7-12 parts of ligusticum wallichii, 10-12 parts of dried orange peel, 10-12 parts of fructus aurantii, 15-20 parts of achyranthes root, 12-18 parts of medlar, 12-18 parts of epimedium, 12-18 parts of semen cuscutae, 12-18 parts of fructus psoraleae, 15-20 parts of rhizoma corydalis, 15-20 parts of fructus liquidambaris, 15-20 parts of radix clematidis, 15-20 parts of lycopodium clavatum, 15-25 parts of honey-fried licorice root and 7-12 parts of dried ginger.

Preferably, the method comprises the following steps of: 15 parts of notopterygium root, 10 parts of schizonepeta, 10 parts of divaricate saposhnikovia root, 15 parts of radix angelicae pubescentis, 10 parts of ligusticum wallichii, 10 parts of dried orange peel, 10 parts of fructus aurantii, 20 parts of achyranthes root, 15 parts of medlar, 15 parts of epimedium, 15 parts of semen cuscutae, 15 parts of fructus psoraleae, 20 parts of rhizoma corydalis, 20 parts of fructus liquidambaris, 20 parts of radix clematidis, 20 parts of lycopodium clavatum, 20 parts of honey-fried licorice root and 10 parts of dried ginger.

Further, the cold-dampness pain comprises at least one of cervical spondylosis, cold-dampness scapulohumeral periarthritis, cold-dampness lumbar intervertebral disc protrusion, degenerative arthritis, cold-dampness lumbago and backache, eczema and infertility due to cold womb.

The application also provides a traditional Chinese medicine preparation for treating cold-dampness pain, which is prepared from the raw materials comprising the traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating cold-dampness pain.

Further, the preparation comprises any one of decoction, pill, tablet, granule and paste.

The application also provides a preparation method of the traditional Chinese medicine preparation for treating cold-dampness pain, which comprises the following steps: mixing the raw materials, extracting to obtain the traditional Chinese medicine preparation.

Further, when the Chinese medicinal preparation is decoction, the extraction comprises: adding water into the raw materials, soaking, decocting twice, and mixing decoctions.

Preferably, the soaking time is 10-20 min, and the decocting time is 15-20 min each time.

Preferably, the ratio of the liquid to the solid in the first decoction is 0.1 g/mL-0.25 g/mL, and the water amount used in the second decoction is smaller than the water amount used in the first decoction.

The application has the beneficial effects that:

the traditional Chinese medicine composition provided by the application has the effects of warming the middle-jiao and dispelling cold and enhancing dampness by compatibility with dried ginger and honey-fried licorice root on the basis of relieving exterior syndrome, dispelling dampness and relieving pain, has the effects of compatibility with four types of kidney, strengthening the body resistance and consolidating the constitution, and has the effects of forcing evil out, and has the effects of directly enhancing the dampness-dispelling function by compatibility with fructus liquidambaris, radix clematidis and lycopodium clavatum. Specifically, the formula of the application takes notopterygium root as a principal drug, is mainly used for dispelling wind and removing dampness, dispelling cold and relieving pain, takes schizonepeta, divaricate saposhnikovia root, heracleum hemsleyanum michaux and szechuan lovage rhizome as ministerial drugs, enhances the efficacy of the principal drug in relieving exterior syndrome and eliminating dampness and relieving pain, takes dried orange peel, fructus aurantii, achyranthes root, dried ginger and rhizoma corydalis as adjuvant drugs, wherein the dried orange peel and the fructus aurantii enhance the efficacy of the principal drug in eliminating dampness and resolving food retention, the achyranthes root draws blood and descends, the rhizoma corydalis can activate blood, promote qi circulation and relieve pain, and the dried Jiang Gezhi liquorice can warm middle-jiao and dispel cold, and the prepared liquorice is taken as conducing drug to regulate all drugs; fructus Lipuidambaris, radix Clematidis and herba Lycopodii are combined to enhance the efficacy of dispelling dampness, and fructus Lycii, herba Epimedii, semen Cuscutae and fructus Psoraleae are combined to strengthen the body resistance and strengthen the primordial qi to force pathogenic factors out. Clinical practice proves that the prescription of the application has good treatment effects on cervical spondylosis, cold-dampness type scapulohumeral periarthritis, cold-dampness type lumbar intervertebral disc protrusion, degenerative gonarthritis, cold-dampness type lumbago and backache, eczema, infertility caused by cold and dampness in human body and other diseases.

The traditional Chinese medicine preparation provided by the application is prepared from the traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating cold-dampness pain, so that the traditional Chinese medicine preparation also has the corresponding treatment effect of the traditional Chinese medicine composition.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings listed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it being understood that the following drawings only illustrate certain embodiments of the present application and should not be considered as limiting the scope of the present application.

FIG. 1 is a photograph of the face of a patient of case 1 during various treatment periods;

FIG. 2 is a photograph of the patient of case 2 showing the condition of eczema of hands and feet before and after treatment;

FIG. 3 is a photograph of the leg of the patient of case 3 at various treatment periods;

FIG. 4 is a photograph of the patient of case 5 showing the condition of eczema of the hand before and after treatment;

FIG. 5 is a photograph of the physical condition of the patient of case 7 at the time of initial diagnosis;

FIG. 6 is a photograph of the back of the patient of case 7 during various treatment periods;

fig. 7 is a photograph of the physical condition of the patient of case 8 at various treatment periods.

Detailed Description

In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present application.

The application may be embodied in many other forms than described herein and similarly modified by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit or scope of the application, which is therefore not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs. In case of conflict, the present specification, definitions, will control.

The term "comprising" as used herein means that it may include, in addition to the materials described, other materials acceptable in the art of traditional Chinese medicine, which impart different properties to the traditional Chinese medicine composition. When an equivalent, concentration, or other value or parameter is expressed as a range, preferred range, or a range bounded by a list of upper preferable values and lower preferable values, this is to be understood as specifically disclosing all ranges formed from any pair of any upper range limit or preferred value and any lower range limit or preferred value, regardless of whether ranges are separately disclosed. For example, when ranges of "1 to 5" are disclosed, the described ranges should be construed to include ranges of "1 to 4", "1 to 3", "1 to 2 and 4 to 5", "1 to 3 and 5", and the like. When a numerical range is described herein, unless otherwise indicated, the range is intended to include its endpoints and all integers and fractions within the range.

In these examples, the parts and percentages are by mass unless otherwise indicated.

The application provides a traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating cold-dampness pain, which comprises the following components in parts by weight: 5-15 parts of notopterygium root, typical but non-limiting preferred embodiments are: 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14 or 15 parts; 5-10 parts of schizonepeta, typical but non-limiting preferred embodiments are: 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 or 10 parts; wind protection 5-10 parts, typical but non-limiting preferred embodiments are: 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 or 10 parts; 10-20 parts of radix angelicae pubescentis, typical but non-limiting preferred embodiments are: 10 parts, 11 parts, 12 parts, 13 parts, 14 parts, 15 parts, 16 parts, 17 parts, 18 parts, 19 parts, or 20 parts; 5-15 parts of ligusticum wallichii, a typical but non-limiting preferred embodiment is: 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14 or 15 parts; 10-15 parts of dried orange peel, typical but non-limiting preferred embodiments are: 10 parts, 11 parts, 12 parts, 13 parts, 14 parts or 15 parts; 10-15 parts of fructus Aurantii, typical but non-limiting preferred embodiments are: 10 parts, 11 parts, 12 parts, 13 parts, 14 parts or 15 parts; 10-20 parts of achyranthes root, and typical but non-limiting preferred embodiments are: 10 parts, 11 parts, 12 parts, 13 parts, 14 parts, 15 parts, 16 parts, 17 parts, 18 parts, 19 parts, or 20 parts; 10-20 parts of medlar, typical but non-limiting preferred embodiments are: 10 parts, 11 parts, 12 parts, 13 parts, 14 parts, 15 parts, 16 parts, 17 parts, 18 parts, 19 parts, or 20 parts; 10-20 parts of epimedium, typical but non-limiting preferred embodiments are: 10 parts, 11 parts, 12 parts, 13 parts, 14 parts, 15 parts, 16 parts, 17 parts, 18 parts, 19 parts, or 20 parts; 10-20 parts of semen cuscutae, typical but non-limiting preferred embodiments are: 10 parts, 11 parts, 12 parts, 13 parts, 14 parts, 15 parts, 16 parts, 17 parts, 18 parts, 19 parts, or 20 parts; 10-20 parts of fructus psoraleae, typical but non-limiting preferred embodiments are: 10 parts, 11 parts, 12 parts, 13 parts, 14 parts, 15 parts, 16 parts, 17 parts, 18 parts, 19 parts, or 20 parts; 10-20 parts of corydalis tuber, typical but non-limiting preferred embodiments are: 10 parts, 11 parts, 12 parts, 13 parts, 14 parts, 15 parts, 16 parts, 17 parts, 18 parts, 19 parts, or 20 parts; 10-20 parts of fructus Lipuidambaris, typical but non-limiting preferred embodiments are: 10 parts, 11 parts, 12 parts, 13 parts, 14 parts, 15 parts, 16 parts, 17 parts, 18 parts, 19 parts, or 20 parts; 10-20 parts of radix Clematidis, typical but non-limiting preferred embodiments are: 10 parts, 11 parts, 12 parts, 13 parts, 14 parts, 15 parts, 16 parts, 17 parts, 18 parts, 19 parts, or 20 parts; 10-20 parts of lycopodium clavatum, typical but non-limiting preferred embodiments are: 10 parts, 11 parts, 12 parts, 13 parts, 14 parts, 15 parts, 16 parts, 17 parts, 18 parts, 19 parts, or 20 parts; 5-15 parts of dried ginger, typical but non-limiting preferred embodiments are: 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14 or 15 parts; 10-30 parts of honey-fried licorice root, and typical but non-limiting preferred embodiments are: 10 parts, 11 parts, 12 parts, 13 parts, 14 parts, 15 parts, 16 parts, 17 parts, 18 parts, 19 parts, 20 parts, 21 parts, 22 parts, 23 parts, 24 parts, 25 parts, 26 parts, 27 parts, 28 parts, 29 parts, or 30 parts.

In the formula of the application, notopterygium root is a monarch drug. Notopterygium root is rhizome and root of Notopterygium incisum or Notopterygium forbesii of Umbelliferae, has warm nature, pungent and bitter taste, enters bladder and kidney channels, has effects of dispelling pathogenic wind, removing dampness, dispelling cold and relieving pain, and can be used for treating limb joint pain, shoulder and back pain caused by invasion of pathogenic wind-cold-dampness, and also can be used for treating exogenous wind-cold, aversion to cold, fever, headache and body pain, etc.

Four medicines of schizonepeta, divaricate saposhnikovia root, pubescent angelica root and szechuan lovage rhizome are ministerial medicines, and auxiliary medicines for dispelling wind and cold, removing dampness and relieving pain. Wherein herba Schizonepetae is dry aerial part of herba Schizonepetae of Labiatae, has slightly warm nature, pungent and slightly bitter taste, and can enter lung and liver channels, and has effects of dispelling pathogenic wind, relieving exterior syndrome, dispelling pathogenic wind, relieving pain, promoting eruption, and parching charcoal to stop bleeding, and can be used for treating common cold, headache, measles, rubella, initial stage of pyocutaneous disease, etc.; radix Saposhnikoviae is dry root of radix Saposhnikoviae of Umbelliferae, has slightly warm nature, pungent and sweet taste, and can be used for treating wind cold, headache, giddiness, arthralgia due to wind-cold-dampness, joint pain, limb spasm, etc., and has effects of dispelling pathogenic wind, relieving exterior syndrome, eliminating dampness, relieving pain, relieving spasm, and relieving itching; radix Angelicae Pubescentis is dry root of Angelica gigas nakai of Umbelliferae, has mild nature, pungent and bitter taste, and can enter kidney and bladder channels, has effects of dispelling pathogenic wind, removing dampness, dispelling cold and relieving pain, and can be used for treating wind-cold-dampness arthralgia, soreness of waist and knee, hand and foot contracture pain, etc.; ligusticum wallichii is a dry rhizome of Ligusticum wallichii belonging to the family Umbelliferae, which has warm nature and pungent taste, enters liver meridian, is spicy and fragrant and dry, can travel without being blocked, can travel up to the vertex, can enter blood system, can travel down to blood sea, can promote blood circulation and qi circulation, dispel wind and relieve pain, and can treat symptoms such as wind-cold headache and dizziness, hypochondriac pain and abdominal pain, cold arthralgia, tendons contracture and the like.

Dried orange peel, bitter orange, achyranthes root, rhizoma corydalis and dried ginger are used as adjuvant drugs. Wherein pericarpium Citri Tangerinae is dry mature pericarp of Citrus reticulata Blanco of Rutaceae and its cultivar, has good smell, bitter and pungent taste, and can enter lung and spleen channels, and has effects of regulating qi-flowing, invigorating spleen, eliminating dampness and phlegm, and can be used for relieving exterior syndrome and dispelling rheumatism; fructus Aurantii is dry immature fruit of Citrus aurantium L.of Rutaceae and its cultivar, has slightly cold nature, bitter taste, sour and slightly pungent taste, and has effects of regulating qi-flowing, relieving middle-jiao, eliminating phlegm and resolving food stagnation, and can be used for treating chest and hypochondrium qi stagnation, distention and pain, dyspepsia, phlegm retention, etc. Chen Pi and bran-fried Zhi are combined to assist monarch drug in drying dampness and resolving phlegm to remove food retention.

The achyranthes root is the dry root of achyranthes bidentata of amaranthaceae, has flat property, bitter, sweet and sour taste, enters liver channels and kidney channels, has the effects of promoting blood circulation, dredging channels, strengthening tendons and bones, and the like, and can induce blood to flow downwards. Because of different producing areas, the radix achyranthis bidentatae is often divided into radix cyathulae produced in Sichuan and radix achyranthis bidentatae produced in Henan, and is a medicament for promoting blood circulation to remove blood stasis, but the clinical treatment effects are different, the radix achyranthis bidentatae is good at nourishing liver and kidney and strengthening waist and knee, and is clinically used for treating a series of symptoms such as soreness and weakness of bones and muscles, pain of waist and knee and the like caused by deficiency of liver and kidney, while the radix cyathulae breaks blood and dredges channels, dispels wind-damp and is used for treating rheumatalgia and the like. Therefore, in the recipe, radix Cyathulae is often selected as a raw material of traditional Chinese medicines for most cold-dampness pain symptoms. The dried tuber of corydalis tuber of Papaveraceae is warm in nature, pungent and bitter in taste, enters liver channel and spleen channel, and has effects of promoting blood circulation, activating qi-flowing and relieving pain. The dried ginger is the dried rhizome of ginger belonging to the family Zingiberaceae, has the effects of warming middle-jiao, dispelling cold, restoring yang, dredging collaterals, warming lung and resolving fluid retention, and has the effects of being warm in nature and pungent in taste, entering spleen, stomach, heart and lung channels.

Radix Glycyrrhizae Preparata is used as a guiding drug for harmonizing the drugs. The honey-baked licorice root has the treatment effects of tonifying qi and nourishing yin, activating yang and restoring pulse. The combination of dried ginger and honey-fried licorice root has the effects of warming middle-jiao and dispelling cold.

In the formula of the application, four medicines of medlar, fructus psoraleae, epimedium and semen cuscutae are also combined, which are commonly called four medicines of kidney, and can strengthen primordial qi and strengthen primordial qi after being combined; the three medicines of the fructus liquidambaris, the radix clematidis and the lycopodium clavatum are combined, and the damp-dispelling effect of the monarch medicine is enhanced after the three medicines are combined.

The medlar has mild nature and sweet taste, enters liver and kidney channels, and has the effects of nourishing liver and kidney, tonifying essence and nourishing blood, moistening lung and relieving cough and the like; fructus Psoraleae, having a bitter taste of Wen Wei, entering spleen and kidney meridians, has effects of warming kidney, tonifying yang, warming spleen, relieving diarrhea, etc.; herba Epimedii, warm nature, pungent and sweet taste, and has effects of invigorating kidney yang, strengthening tendons and bones, dispelling pathogenic wind and dampness, etc.; semen Cuscutae, which is pungent in nature, sweet in taste and flat in nature, enters liver, kidney and spleen meridians, and has the effects of tonifying yang and yin, tonifying kidney and liver, securing essence and reducing urination, improving eyesight, relieving diarrhea and the like.

Fructus Lipuidambaris is a dried mature fruit sequence of Liquidambar formosana Hance of Hamamelidaceae, has flat nature, pungent and bitter taste, enters liver, stomach and bladder channels, and has effects of dispelling pathogenic wind and activating collaterals, and promoting diuresis and dredging channels; radix Clematidis is dry root and rhizome of radix Clematidis of Ranunculaceae, has warm nature, pungent taste, salty taste, and can enter bladder meridian, and is essential medicine for dispelling pathogenic wind, dredging collaterals, and treating wet arthralgia; herba Lycopodii is dry whole herb of Pinus koraiensis of Pinaceae, has warm nature and pungent taste, and is effective in dispelling pathogenic wind and cold, removing dampness and detumescence, and relaxing tendons and activating collaterals.

In conclusion, the traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating cold-dampness pain selects natural traditional Chinese medicine raw materials, takes notopterygium root as a principal drug, takes schizonepeta, divaricate saposhnikovia root, radix angelicae pubescentis and szechuan lovage rhizome as ministerial drugs, takes dried orange peel, fructus aurantii, achyranthes bidentata, dried ginger and rhizoma corydalis as adjuvant drugs, takes honey-fried licorice root as conductant drugs, and is matched with medlar, epimedium, semen cuscutae, fructus psoraleae, fructus liquidambaris, radix clematidis and lycopodium clavatum, the effect of the traditional Chinese medicine raw materials and the mutual synergistic effect are comprehensively utilized, and the traditional Chinese medicine composition has the effects of relieving exterior syndrome, dispelling dampness, warming middle-jiao and shoulder and back chill, cold hand and foot, infertility, eczema and the like, can strengthen body resistance and consolidate constitution, strengthen body's vital qi, harmonize yin and yang, improve the immune function of a human body, and accord with the physiological characteristics of the human body that the body is about 45 years old and the body's vital qi is gradually weakened.

In an alternative embodiment of the present application, the Chinese medicine composition for treating cold-dampness pain comprises, in parts by weight: 10-15 parts of notopterygium root, 8-10 parts of schizonepeta, 8-10 parts of divaricate saposhnikovia root, 12-18 parts of radix angelicae pubescentis, 7-12 parts of ligusticum wallichii, 10-12 parts of dried orange peel, 10-12 parts of fructus aurantii, 15-20 parts of achyranthes root, 12-18 parts of medlar, 12-18 parts of epimedium, 12-18 parts of semen cuscutae, 12-18 parts of fructus psoraleae, 15-20 parts of rhizoma corydalis, 15-20 parts of fructus liquidambaris, 15-20 parts of radix clematidis, 15-20 parts of lycopodium clavatum, 7-12 parts of dried ginger and 15-25 parts of honey-fried licorice root.

Preferably, the traditional Chinese medicine composition comprises the following components in parts by weight: 15 parts of notopterygium root, 10 parts of schizonepeta, 10 parts of divaricate saposhnikovia root, 15 parts of radix angelicae pubescentis, 10 parts of ligusticum wallichii, 10 parts of dried orange peel, 10 parts of fructus aurantii, 20 parts of achyranthes root, 15 parts of medlar, 15 parts of epimedium, 15 parts of semen cuscutae, 15 parts of fructus psoraleae, 20 parts of rhizoma corydalis, 20 parts of fructus liquidambaris, 20 parts of radix clematidis, 20 parts of lycopodium clavatum, 10 parts of dried ginger and 20 parts of honey-fried licorice root.

The cold-dampness pain symptoms mentioned in the application mainly comprise at least one of cervical spondylosis, cold-dampness scapulohumeral periarthritis, cold-dampness lumbar disc herniation, degenerative knee arthritis, cold-dampness lumbago and backache, eczema and infertility caused by cold uterus.

In an alternative embodiment of the present application, the Chinese medicinal preparation comprises one or more of decoction, pill, tablet, granule, and paste.

In an alternative embodiment of the present application, when the Chinese medicinal preparation is decoction, the extracting includes: adding water into the raw materials, soaking, decocting twice, and mixing decoctions.

Preferably, the soaking time is from 10min to 20min, with typical but non-limiting preferred embodiments being 10min, 12min, 15min, 18min or 20min. The time for each decoction is 15min to 20min, typical but non-limiting preferred embodiments are 15min, 16min, 17min, 18min, 19min or 20min. More preferably, the time of each decoction is 15min.

In a preferred embodiment of the present application, the feed liquid ratio of the first decoction is between 0.1g/mL and 0.25g/mL, and typical but non-limiting preferred embodiments are any of 0.1g/mL, 0.12g/mL, 0.13g/mL, 0.15g/mL, 0.18g/mL, 0.2g/mL, 0.23g/mL, 0.25g/mL, or 0.1g/mL to 0.25 g/mL. In the second decoction, the water content of the traditional Chinese medicine is smaller than that of the first decoction.

It should be noted that, because the decoction is easy to take, and the preparation method is simple, no auxiliary materials are needed during preparation, the cost is lower, the decoction is convenient to take, and the compliance of patients is high, the decoction is selected in the examples listed below, but the decoction cannot indicate that other dosage forms cannot be used for treating the symptoms of patients.

When the decoction is taken, the first decoction and the second decoction are mixed together to form a decoction. When taken, the medicine is taken for 3 to 4 times every day.

Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to specific examples, but it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the following examples are only for illustrating the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. The specific conditions are not noted in the examples and are carried out according to conventional conditions or conditions recommended by the manufacturer. The medicinal materials or instruments are not pointed out by manufacturers, and are all conventional products which can be obtained through commercial purchase.

Example 1

(1) Weighing 10g of notopterygium root, 10g of schizonepeta, 10g of divaricate saposhnikovia root, 15g of pubescent angelica root, 10g of szechuan lovage rhizome, 10g of dried orange peel, 10g of fructus aurantii, 20g of twotooth achyranthes root, 15g of medlar, 15g of epimedium herb, 15g of Chinese dodder seed, 15g of malaytea scurfpea fruit, 20g of rhizoma corydalis, 20g of beautiful sweetgum fruit, 20g of Chinese clematis root, 20g of common clubmoss herb, 20g of honey-fried licorice root and 10g of dried ginger.

(2) Mixing the above raw materials, adding 1500mL clear water, soaking for 15 minutes, boiling with strong fire, decocting for 15 minutes, and pouring out the liquid medicine; adding 1200mL of clear water into the residue, boiling with strong fire, decocting for 15 min, and mixing the two obtained medicinal liquids uniformly to obtain decoction.

Example 2

(1) Weighing 5g of notopterygium root, 5g of schizonepeta, 5g of divaricate saposhnikovia root, 10g of pubescent angelica root, 5g of szechuan lovage rhizome, 10g of dried orange peel, 10g of fructus aurantii, 10g of twotooth achyranthes root, 10g of medlar, 10g of epimedium herb, 10g of Chinese dodder seed, 10g of malaytea scurfpea fruit, 10g of rhizoma corydalis, 10g of beautiful sweetgum fruit, 10g of Chinese clematis root, 10g of common clubmoss herb, 10g of honey-fried licorice root and 5g of dried ginger.

(2) Mixing the above raw materials, adding 1500mL clear water, soaking for 15 minutes, boiling with strong fire, decocting for 15 minutes, and pouring out the liquid medicine; adding 1200mL of clear water into the residue, boiling with strong fire, decocting for 15 min, and mixing the obtained medicinal liquid.

Example 3

(1) Weighing 15g of notopterygium root, 10g of schizonepeta, 10g of divaricate saposhnikovia root, 20g of radix angelicae pubescentis, 15g of ligusticum wallichii, 15g of dried orange peel, 15g of fructus aurantii, 20g of achyranthes root, 20g of medlar, 20g of epimedium, 20g of semen cuscutae, 20g of fructus psoraleae, 20g of rhizoma corydalis, 20g of fructus liquidambaris, 20g of radix clematidis, 20g of lycopodium clavatum, 30g of honey-fried licorice root and 15g of dried ginger.

In the treatment process, the inventor finds that the treatment effect of the prescription of the example 3 is better than that of the prescription of the example 1, the body function of the patient is changed actively soon after the administration of the prescription, the treatment effect of the prescription of the example 2 is slightly poorer than that of the other two prescriptions, and the recovery condition of the body function of the patient is slower after the administration of the prescription of the patient, which mainly means that the dosage of all the traditional Chinese medicine raw materials in the prescription of the example 2 is less, and the treatment effect is correspondingly weaker. The prescription of the embodiment 3 has strong damp-dispelling effect, enhances the effect of strengthening the body resistance by tonifying the kidney and has obvious curative effect.

In addition, a few patients with severe cold dampness can loose stool, increase defecation times and qi loss (flatus) after taking the medicine, and the medicine belongs to normal reaction and can be taken in a reduced amount. When the cold and dampness in the body are removed, the stool gradually returns to normal.

The effect of the formulation of the present application on the treatment of cold-dampness pain is further described below in connection with specific cases, and the formulation of the present application may be referred to as: a formula for eliminating dampness, strengthening kidney and refreshing body.

1. Cold dampness type prolapse of lumbar intervertebral disc

1.1 case sources: the number of patients in the clinic is 240, 125 and 115; age 23-65 years old; disease type: the single-side disc herniation type 188 cases and the double-side disc herniation type 52 cases are subjected to statistical analysis, and the difference has no statistical significance.

1.2 inclusion criteria: (1) Meets the diagnosis basis of lumbar disc herniation in the traditional Chinese medicine disease diagnosis curative effect standard: in the past, chronic strain exists, and is once suffered from wind cold, rheumatism and the like; symptoms such as chronic lumbago and the like exist before the onset of the disease; the pain is changed from waist to buttocks and lower limbs, and is enhanced after movement, and is confirmed by clinical examination; (2) normal consciousness and voluntary participation in the study.

1.3 exclusion criteria: (1) Patients with severe complications, acute diseases and mental diseases; (2) Combining severe organic diseases and allergic patients to the drugs in this study.

1.4 curative effect judgment index: (1) After treatment, the waist and leg diseases of the patient completely disappear, and the lower limbs are straightened and raised by more than 70 degrees to be cured; after treatment, the waist and leg diseases of the patient are basically improved, and the lower limbs are straightened and raised by more than 70 degrees; after treatment, the patients had no improvement in the symptoms of waist and leg and even had exacerbations.

1.5 treatment procedure: the medicine treatment is carried out on patients for 1 to 12 weeks by using the prescription for eliminating dampness, strengthening the kidney and refreshing the body; meanwhile, the patient can massage the spine and adjust the spine by combining the whole spine massage and the pulse-invigorating and bone-setting manipulation during the medicine taking period. Most patients take the medicine for 2-4 weeks, and cure and stop the medicine, part of the patients need 4-6 weeks, and a few patients need 11-12 weeks of traditional Chinese medicine to remove cold dampness. No significant adverse reactions were found during the dosing period.

1.6 treatment results: cure 227 (94.58%), effective 13 (5.42%), ineffective 0 (0%), total effective rate 240 (100%). Follow-up for 1 year, no recurrence.

2. Cervical spondylosis

2.1 case sources: the cases included in the application are all from outpatients of Shenzhen people hospitals, 400 cervical spondylosis patients are specially selected, 200 cases are men and 200 cases are women, the ages are 20-70 years, and the disease course is 3 days-2 years and 3 months. The difference has no statistical significance after the statistical analysis of the male and female cases.

2.2 diagnostic criteria: reference to "diagnostic efficacy criteria for traditional Chinese medical Condition" (1) age 20-72 years; (2) has history of chronic strain or trauma; (3) pain in the neck, shoulder and arm, numbness associated with radioactive pain in the upper extremities, sensory disturbance, reduced muscle strength, and even muscle atrophy; (4) symptoms are aggravated when the neck is moved, and particularly, the symptoms are more obvious when the neck is rotated in a backward stretching way; (5) pain in the paraspinal region and radiating to the upper extremities; (6) positive in roof pressing test or brachial plexus traction test; (7) the imaging examination shows abnormal manifestations corresponding to the disease.

2.3 inclusion criteria: (1) meets the diagnostic criteria; and the numbness and pain range is consistent with the region innervated by cervical nerves. (2) The brachial plexus N traction test, the roof pressing test and the intervertebral foramen extrusion test are positive. (3) A pale tongue with white coating and a superficial and tight pulse. (4) Can be used for completing the treatment according to the requirements of doctors.

2.4 exclusion criteria: cervical vertebra and intraspinal tumor, bone joint tuberculosis, severe heart brain liver kidney dysfunction, hematopathy, pregnant women, etc.

2.5 therapeutic efficacy criterion: clinical recovery: the symptoms and signs completely disappear, and the symptoms and signs are manifested by the disappearance of neck, shoulder and arm pain, numbness, upper limb radioactive pain, sensory disturbance and the like, the restoration of muscle strength to V-level and paraspinal tenderness, the disappearance of upper limb radiation, a roof pressing test or an brachial plexus traction test. The neck and limb functions are recovered to be normal, and can participate in normal work.

The effect is shown: symptoms and signs basically disappear, the symptoms and signs are expressed as the disappearance or slight existence of neck, shoulder and arm pain, numbness, upper limb radioactive pain, sensory disturbance and the like, the muscle strength is recovered to V level and paraspinal pressure pain, and the upper limb radiation, roof pressure test or brachial plexus traction test is basically negative or suspicious. The functions of the neck and the limbs are improved, and the health care food can participate in normal work.

The method is effective: symptoms and signs are improved, and symptoms are manifested by neck, shoulder and arm pain, numbness, upper limb radioactive pain, sensory disturbance and the like, but are improved, muscle strength is recovered, paraspinal pressure pain is relieved, and upper limb radiation disappears, and weak positives such as a roof pressing test, an brachial plexus traction test and the like are generated. The functions of the neck and the limbs are recovered, and the patient can barely participate in the work compared with the patient before treatment.

Invalidation: the symptoms and physical signs are not improved, the symptoms, the shoulder pain, the numbness, the upper limb radioactive pain, the sensory disturbance and the like are not improved, the muscle strength cannot be recovered, the pain caused by the paraspinal pressure is eliminated, and the symptoms, the upper limb radiation is eliminated, and the tests such as the roof pressing test or the brachial plexus traction test are positive. The functions of the neck and the limbs are not recovered, and the normal work can not be participated.

2.6 treatment procedure: the prescription for eliminating dampness, strengthening the kidney and refreshing the body is used for 1-12 weeks of medication, the cervical vertebra and the whole spine are regulated by matching with the pulse-invigorating and bone-setting method during the treatment period, most patients take the medicine for 4-6 weeks, cure and stop the medicine, the curative effect of a few patients is slower, and the medicine is required to be taken for a longer time. No significant adverse reactions were found during the dosing period.

2.7 treatment results: 342 (85.5%) of the disease was cured, 43 (10.75%) of the disease was cured, 14 (3.5%) of the disease was cured, 1 (0.25%) of the disease was cured, and 399 (99.75%) of the disease was cured.

3. Scapulohumeral periarthritis

3.1 case sources: 80 patients with scapulohumeral periarthritis in this hospital, 34 men and 46 women, the ages of 42-69 years, and the course of disease is 1-13 months. The difference has no statistical significance after the statistical analysis of the male and female cases.

3.2 diagnostic criteria: referring to the traditional Chinese medicine disease diagnosis curative effect standard, the traditional Chinese medicine disease diagnosis curative effect standard is developed in the age of about 50 years, more females exist, more right shoulders than left shoulders are mostly chronic diseases, mainly represent perishoulder pain, are very severe at night, are usually painful and awake, are less swollen, are limited in shoulder joint movement, even are the shoulder arm muscle atrophy, are widely pressed and painful under the acromion, are limited in abduction, lifting, outward rotation, backward extension, lifting up of the back, and cannot complete the actions of taking off clothes, combing the head, washing the face and the like; there is a history of chronic strain and wind-cold sensation. The syndrome classification refers to the type of cold dampness in the traditional Chinese medicine "diagnosis and treatment Standard of bone diseases" of orthopedics and traumatology. The symptoms are that the pain is increased when cold, the fever is reduced, or the shoulder is heavy, the tongue is light, fat, thin, white or greasy, and the pulse is wiry and tight.

3.3 inclusion criteria: meets the diagnosis standard, has the age of 40-75 years, is cold-dampness type scapulohumeral periarthritis, and signs an informed consent within 15 months of the disease course.

3.4 discharge criteria: tumor, tuberculosis, and diseases of the center of gravity, liver, kidney and hematopoietic system, psychosis, gestational stage, lactation stage, shoulder fracture, ligament rupture.

3.5 observation index: shoulder pain was scored by Visual Analog Scoring (VAS) using score lines recorded with subjective perception of the patient, 0 for no pain, 1-3 for mild pain, 4-6 for moderate pain, 7-9 for severe pain, and 10 for intolerance. The shoulder function evaluation refers to a Constant-Murley shoulder joint function evaluation standard, and the total score is 100 minutes, and comprises 4 parts, pain accounts for 15 minutes, daily activities account for 20 minutes, joint activities account for 40 minutes, and deltoid muscle strength accounts for 25 minutes.

3.6 curative effect judgment criteria: according to the traditional Chinese medicine disease diagnosis curative effect standard, cure: the pain of the shoulder disappears, and the movement function of the shoulder joint is fully or basically recovered. Improvement: the pain of the shoulder joint is relieved, and the movement function is improved. The method is characterized in that: the symptoms are not improved.

3.7 treatment procedure: the prescription for eliminating dampness, strengthening the kidney and refreshing the body is used for 1-12 weeks of medication, most patients take the medicine for 4-6 weeks, cure is stopped, and a small number of patients need to take longer-time traditional Chinese medicines to remove cold dampness, so that muscles are relaxed and the functions of shoulder joints are matched for exercise. No significant adverse reactions were found during the dosing period.

3.8 treatment results: cure 67 (83.75%), improvement 13 (16.25%), no effect 0 (0%), total effective rate 80 (100%). Follow-up for 1 year, 2 cases of recurrence, are patients with elevated blood glucose.

4. Degenerative knee arthritis

4.1 case sources: 90 patients with cold-dampness obstruction type degenerative knee arthritis in this hospital, 38 men and 52 women; age 42-68 years, course of disease 1-61 months. The difference has no statistical significance after the statistical analysis of the cases of male and female patients.

4.2 evaluation index: evaluating the knee joint functions of all patients before and after treatment by using a Lequesne knee osteoarthritis energy scale, wherein the six contents comprise joint rest pain, joint walking ability, morning stiffness, swelling, tenderness, active pain and the like, each score is 0-3, the total score of the six contents is Lequesne index score, and the higher the score is, the more serious the damage of the joint function of the patients is; the VAS score is adopted to evaluate the pain degree of two groups of patients before and after treatment, the score is 0-10, and the higher the score is, the stronger the pain of the patients is; the evaluation of the Lysholm knee joint score is good, wherein the evaluation comprises the use of a support (5 minutes), squatting (5 minutes), climbing stairs (10 minutes), claudication (5 minutes), swelling degree (10 minutes), blocking feeling (15 minutes), instability (25 minutes), pain (25 minutes), total score of 100 minutes, and the result is excellent (total score of 80 minutes and above), good (total score of 70 < 80 minutes), fair (total score of 60 minutes less than or equal to 70 minutes), poor (total score of 60 minutes). Patients were followed for 1 year.

4.3 treatment procedure: the prescription for eliminating dampness, strengthening the kidney and refreshing the body is used for 1-12 weeks of medication, and is matched with knee joint massage, vein and bone establishment methods, most patients take the medicine for 4-8 weeks, cure is stopped, and a few patients need to take the traditional Chinese medicine for 11-12 weeks, so that the effusion in the joint cavity is reduced or eliminated. No significant adverse reactions were found during the dosing period.

4.4 treatment results: excellent 49 (54.5%), good 27 (30%), 12 (13.3%), poor 2 (2.2%) and total effective rate 88 (97.7%). 3 cases of recurrence are serious knee joint spur hyperplasia after 1 year of follow-up.

5. Cold dampness type lumbago and backache

5.1 case sources: according to the diagnosis standards of the traditional Chinese medicine diagnostics and the traditional Chinese medicine muscle injury to the relevant symptoms of cold-dampness type lumbago and backache, 280 out-patient patients in the hospital are randomly selected, wherein 126 male patients and 154 female patients are selected; the ages are at least 17 years old and at most 69 years old; the disease course is 13 days at the shortest and 3 months at the longest of 7 years.

5.2 therapeutic efficacy criterion: and (3) healing: pain disappears, local no pressure pain exists, muscles do not have spasm, fatigue resistance and free movement and side rotation can be realized; the method is effective: the pain is obviously relieved, the local pain is relieved, the muscle tension is slightly high, the fatigue is not resisted, and the movement is still available; invalidation: pain or no obvious relief of the affected part, high muscle tension, repeated aggravation of symptoms and inconvenient movement.

5.3 treatment procedure: the dampness-dispelling kidney-strengthening body-refreshing prescription is used for 1-12 weeks of medication treatment for patients, and most patients take the medicine for 4-8 weeks in combination with the full spinal massage and Lishi bone-setting technique, so that the patients are cured; a few of the traditional Chinese medicines need 11-12 weeks to remove cold dampness. No significant adverse reactions were found during the dosing period.

5.4 results: 268 cases (95.7%) were cured, 12 cases (4.3%) were effective, 0 cases (0%) were ineffective, and 280 cases (100%) were total effective. Follow-up for 1 year, no recurrence.

6. Eczema (eczema)

6.1 case sources: 38 patients of eczema in the hospital are randomly selected, all patients meet the diagnosis standard of chronic eczema in the diagnosis and treatment guidelines of Chinese and Western medicine for eczema, and serious organic lesions of organ tissues and pregnant and lactating patients are excluded. Wherein, 13 male patients, 25 female patients, the ages of 17-68 years, the disease course of 22 days-8 years, and the common data of male and female patients are compared, and the difference has no statistical significance (P is more than 0.05).

6.2 efficacy evaluation criteria: and comprehensively evaluating the clinical curative effect according to the pruritus symptom, skin damage condition and erosion surface condition of the patient after treatment. And (3) healing: the pruritus symptom completely disappears, the skin damage is resolved, and the erosion surface is scabbed; improvement: compared with the prior treatment, the itching symptom is obviously relieved, the skin damage is resolved by more than 30 percent, and the erosion surface heals well; invalidation: itching symptoms, skin damage conditions and erosion surface conditions are not improved or even aggravated.

6.3 treatment: the medicine treatment is carried out on the patients by using the prescription for eliminating dampness, strengthening the kidney and refreshing the body for 1 to 12 weeks, the majority of the patients take medicine for 4 to 8 weeks, and the minority of the patients take medicine for 2 to 4 weeks, so that the patients are cured; few patients require 11-12 weeks of traditional Chinese medicine. The patient is cured, and the medicine is stopped regardless of the treatment days. No significant adverse reactions were found during the dosing period.

6.4 results: 22 cases (57.9%) were healed, 13 cases (34.2%) were effective, 3 cases (7.9%) were ineffective, and 35 cases (92.1%) were total effective. Patients are instructed to forbid cold and cold diet such as green tea, mung bean soup and the like, 1 year is followed, and 1 case of recurrence occurs because fruits are eaten at dinner.

7. Infertility due to cold womb

7.1 case sources: 38 patients in this hospital are aged 21-40 years.

7.2 diagnostic criteria: the main symptoms are formulated according to the related content of Chinese medicine gynaecology compiled by Zhang Yuzhen in 2007 (1) the main symptoms are that (1) the birth is not performed after 1 year of wedding and the pregnancy is not performed or the birth is not performed after the birth or abortion and the pregnancy is not performed for more than 1 year; (2) aversion to cold; (3) pulse condition of tongue: deficiency-cold: a pale and dark tongue with white coating and a deep, thready, slow and weak pulse. Excessive cold: dark tongue with ecchymosis and ecchymosis, deep and tight pulse. (2) secondary symptoms: deficiency-cold (kidney-yang deficiency): in the late menstrual period, the medicine has little color, clear and thin quality, lower abdomen pain and cold feeling, preference for warmth and depression, hyposexuality, more leucorrhea and thin feeling like water; soreness and weakness of waist, clear and long urine and loose stool. Excessive cold, namely, in the late menstrual period, the quantity is small, the color is dark and has blocks, and cold pain of the lower abdomen refuses to be pressed, so that the pain caused by heat is reduced; aversion to cold, cold limbs, or bluish white complexion. Meets the symptoms of main symptoms and secondary symptoms of deficiency-cold or excess-cold, and can be used for diagnosing infertility caused by cold womb.

7.3 inclusion criteria: (1) meets the aforementioned diagnostic criteria; (2) women with birth requirements who are married and aged 21-40 years; (3) The test was voluntarily accepted, informed consent and compliance was good.

Exclusion criteria 7.4: (1) those not meeting the aforementioned diagnostic criteria; (2) women older than 21 years of age, older than 40 years of age; (3) Patients with heart disease, hypertension, diabetes, etc.; (4) Women have anatomic abnormalities of the genital tract (e.g., mediastinal uterus, double uterus, single horn uterus, etc.) or organic lesions of the genital organs (e.g., benign and malignant tumors of the uterus and ovary, etc.); (5) patients with thermoregulation disorders, sensory disorders; (6) patients whose skin is susceptible to allergy, especially to ginger; (7) Other factors are smoking, alcoholism, prolonged exposure to certain toxic substances (arsenic, lead, cadmium, mercury, etc.), chemicals (organic solvents, pesticides), and exposure to drugs.

7.5 treatment: the medicine treatment is carried out on patients for 1 to 12 weeks by using the prescription for eliminating dampness, strengthening the kidney and refreshing the body. The patient is cured, and the medicine is stopped regardless of the treatment days. No significant adverse reactions were found during the dosing period.

7.6 results: all patients healed, followed by 1 year, 36 (94.7%) pregnant and normal labor tests.

It should be noted that after many patients go to the hospital for examination, the body does not get a disease, but multiple diseases exist at the same time, and especially for middle-aged and elderly people, multiple parts of the body often have corresponding disease symptoms. The inventor finds that the prescription can not only treat cold-dampness pain, but also relieve or treat other symptoms of patients in clinical treatment, for example, the prescription can treat lumbar disc herniation and psoriasis aiming at patients suffering from lumbar disc herniation and psoriasis at the same time.

The pictures in the following cases are all some disclosures made after the patient himself agrees.

Typical cases:

case 1: cervical spondylosis + scapulohumeral periarthritis + lumbar back pain cases:

xin Mou women, 46 years old, 8 months and 26 days 2021 were treated in our hospital for "neck-back and waist pain with left shoulder pain and left upper limb paralysis for 3 months". In recent years, the pain in the neck, waist and back, cold pain in the limbs, sweating in the palm, cold, aversion to wind and aversion to cold, multiple acupuncture massage moxibustion treatments in the outer hospital can alleviate, can not break the root at that time, always repeatedly recur, aggravate the symptoms of cold days, the pain in the left shoulder joint appears in the last 3 months, aggravate the pain during activity, sometimes pain and paralysis in the left upper limb at night, wake up, drowsiness in the whole day, and no spirit.

Checking: mild spasm of cervical and lumbar muscles, hard and extensive pain of cervical and lumbar, pain caused by left pressure of C2-5 spinous processes, radiation pain of left upper limbs, pain caused by right pressure of T2-6 spinous processes, pain caused by left pressure of T9-11 spinous processes, pain caused by left pressure of L3-S1 spinous processes, and no radiation pain of lower limbs. Left side arm plexus traction test (+), qu Geng roof pressing test (+), right side normal; the coracoid process of the left shoulder, the tendon tenderness of the posterior brachial triceps, the internal rotation spine test (+) and the shoulder lapping test (+) and the abduction test (-); lower limb straight leg lifting and strengthening test (-), "4" test (-), dorsum extension and plantar flexor strength are normal. Biochemical examination: not checked. Cervical vertebra, thoracic vertebra and lumbar vertebra X-ray film: the facet joint is disordered, the bone hyperplasia is little, and the cervical ligament is little calcified. The face is dark yellow, has yellow and black plaques, has little menstruation, and is dark in color for at most 2 days. Dark and blue tongue, fat and blood stasis, two sides with ecchymosis, thin pulse, thin stool and clear urine. Diagnosis: pain due to cold of neck, back and waist (arthromyodynia); cervical spondylosis (N-type); left scapulohumeral periarthritis; blood stasis.

Treatment: the application is taken together with the massage and bone-setting technique of cervical vertebra, thoracic vertebra and lumbar vertebra to treat the disease.

Results: the back diagnosis is carried out after 2 weeks of administration, the cold feeling of the limbs is slightly improved, the pain of the neck, the back and the waist and the spasm are slightly improved, the pain of the left upper limb at night is awakened, the hand sweat is slightly improved, the tongue is dark and blue, the stool is thin, the urine is clear, the face has yellow spots and black spots, and as shown in (a) of fig. 1, the face of the patient is photographed at three different angles. The medicine is applied for another 4 weeks, the cold pain of the limbs disappears, hands and feet are warmed, the general pain basically disappears, aversion to wind and cold is eliminated, the influence of temperature change on pain disappears, the palm of the hand sweats slightly, the urine is normal, the complexion turns white, black spots and light macula are lighter than before, and the medicine is shown in (b) in fig. 1. The medicine is applied for 4 weeks, the pain of the whole body is completely eliminated, the limbs are warmed, the pain and paralysis of the left shoulder and the left upper limb are eliminated, the hands and feet are dry and warm, the tongue is light, the spots are stasis, the spots on the two sides are stasis, the pulse is astringent, and the urination and the defecation are normal; at the same time as the disease is cured, the plaque pigment on the face becomes good, as shown in fig. 1 (c). Traditional Chinese medicines for activating blood and dissolving stasis are used in the later stage to treat hypomenorrhea.

Case 2: eczema (Western medicine: allergic violet treating)

On day 2021.12.13, the Guizhou 5 year old boy Yang Mou is consultated through the internet. Complaints: the rash of hands and feet is repeated for 1 month. The current medical history: the hands and feet have rash, repeated and repeated, abdominal pain, foot pain and swelling symptoms, the face has partial rash, the patients are diagnosed as allergic violet by Western medicine in Guizhou for 1 month, and the patients are ineffective (the specific medication and treatment method are not detailed and no inquiry is made), and the symptoms are shown in (a) of fig. 2. Dark and blue tongue coating, fat and big stool, thin stool and normal urine. There was no family genetic history and other medical history. Diagnosis: eczema.

Treatment: the application takes the formula of eliminating dampness, strengthening kidney and refreshing body.

Results: after 5 days of treatment, blood was drawn for routine and full-scale CRP testing, with substantially normal results, and leg symptoms as shown in fig. 2 (b); after 20 days of treatment, the hand symptoms also return to normal, as shown in fig. 2 (c); after the medicine is taken for 7 days, the medicine is cured. The food such as cold forbidden, freezing, mung bean soup, green tea, watermelon, kelp soup, lotus root soup and duck soup is ordered.

Case 3: eczema (Western medicine: allergic violet treating)

2022, 1 month and 5 days, pediatric hospitalized infant in home, male, 9 years old. Complaints: the allergic violet of hands and feet is treated for more than 10 days. The current medical history: the purple hands and feet with the symptoms of rash and abdominal pain. During hospitalization, with "dipyridamole, prednisone, loratadine" the rash did not completely disappear. Cold and cool products such as cold drink, ice cream and cola are daily favored. Biochemical examination: there is no interrogation. Dark and blue tongue coating, fat and big stool, thin stool and normal urine. There was no family genetic history and other medical history. Diagnosis: eczema. Treatment: the application takes the formula of eliminating dampness, strengthening kidney and refreshing body. Results: see fig. 3, wherein from top to bottom are: taking Chinese medicine at 10 days 1 month, and taking leg photograph of western medicine; the taking of dipyridamole, prednisone and loratadine is stopped for 12 days of 1 month, and the pictures of the traditional Chinese medicines are continued to be taken; photograph of the traditional Chinese medicine taken for 8 days in 1 month and 17 days; the photo is cured in 24 days of 1 month.

Case 4: infertility due to cold womb

Li Mou female, 36 years old. Complaints: wedding was not carried out for 8 years. Pregnancy 1 abortion 2 years after wedding and no pregnancy (its biochemical examination is normal, and its problems are eliminated). Aversion to cold, cold limbs, cold hands and feet, no sweat, sallow complexion, aversion to cold, little color, clear and thin quality, little black blood clot, occasional dull pain in lower abdomen during menstrual period for 1-3 days, warmth and preference for pressing, and normal sexual desire; dark and clear tongue with white coating, a little stagnant spots, slow pulse, clear and long urine and loose stool. Diagnosis: infertility due to cold womb. Treatment: the application takes the formula of eliminating dampness, strengthening kidney and refreshing body. The traditional Chinese medicine has the advantages of 4 weeks, aversion to cold, warming limbs, increased menstruation, 3-4 days, little blood stasis, slow and powerful pulse and normal urination and defecation. The traditional Chinese medicine is warm in limbs, sweats occasionally, normal menstruation, red color, less blood stasis, normal urination and defecation, white and transparent complexion, good subjective whole body state and good mood after 8 weeks. After about 2 months of conception, the full term birth of 1 boy, 3.1KG and the body is healthy.

Case 5: cervical back and lumbar pain + cases of double hand eczema:

zeng Mou men, 31 years old, 18 days old, 2022, visit me hospital. The patients have neck, back and waist pain before 2 years, and the eczema of the hands is not treated all the time, young, not the best, recently, the pain of the neck, the waist and the back is aggravated, the pain is sometimes and irrelevantly aggravated when sitting, and the symptoms of the eczema of the hands are aggravated, and the hands are soaked and itchy. The cold drink is favored in weekdays, the hand sweat and the foot sweat are sweated, the limbs are cool, and symptoms are aggravated when the weather becomes cold.

Cervical vertebra and lumbar vertebra positive side position X-ray film: normal. Biochemical examination: not checked. Physical examination: the cervical vertebra, thoracic vertebra and lumbar spine lateral tenderness, the back and waist soft tissue extensive tenderness, the brachial plexus traction test (-), the Qu Geng coping test (-), the bilateral straight leg lifting test (-) and the reinforcing test (-) are normal in the dorsiflexion force and plantar flexor force of the big toe. Eczema of both hands, such as initial diagnosis. Dark and blue tongue, fat and loose stool and normal urination. Diagnosis: 1. cold-dampness pain in neck, back and waist; 2. eczema of both hands, as shown in fig. 4 (a).

Treatment: the prescription for eliminating dampness, strengthening the kidney and refreshing the body is taken together with the traditional Chinese medicine bone setting technique of cervical, back and waist.

Results: the back diagnosis after 4 weeks of administration, the pain in the neck, back and waist disappeared, the hands became warm, the hand perspiration was reduced, and the symptoms of eczema of the hands were alleviated, as shown in (b) of fig. 4.

Case 6: prolapse of lumbar intervertebral disc + cold dampness

Huang Mou A male, 52 years old, left lumbosacral pain was paralyzed with left lower limb pain for more than 1 month. During the onset of the illness, pain and paralysis are caused at the back of the thigh, the outer side of the thigh and the outer side of the calf, the pain and paralysis are radiated to the toes and the instep, the cold is aggravated, the pain is usually relieved at night, and the patient cannot fall asleep. Dark and blue tongue coating, fat and large teeth marks, wiry pulse, thin stool and normal urine. After the onset, the patient was treated in 4 tertiary hospitals, and the MRI showed that: the L5-S1 lumbar disc herniation accords with the operation indication, 4 doctors in hospitals all recommend operation treatment, and patients are afraid of operation, select conservation treatment, and do acupuncture, massage, lumbar traction, small needle knife, traditional Chinese medicine fumigation and other treatment in the 4 hospitals successively without obvious alleviation. Checking the body: the left side lumbar muscle spasm, the left side L3 transverse process tenderness is obvious, the L3-S1 lumbar spine process is biased to the left to tenderize, and the pain is radiated to the outer side of the lower leg and the instep and toes along the rear of the buttocks when the L5-S1 intervertebral foramen is pressed. Piriformis on the left side presses pain, and the outside of the thigh presses pain. Straight leg elevation test and reinforcement test (+), "4" test, (+), left bedside muscle tone test, (+).

Diagnosis: 1. lumbar intervertebral disc herniation (L5-S1); 2. dislocation of sacroiliac joint; 3. disorders of the lumbar facet joints; 4. cold-dampness type lumbago and leg pain; 5. piriformis injury syndrome.

Treatment: the prescription for eliminating dampness, strengthening kidney and refreshing body is taken, and the lumbar vertebra is used for setting bones in traditional Chinese medicine once a week.

Results: the traditional Chinese medicine is taken for 6 weeks, and after the bone is made for 6 times, the traditional Chinese medicine is cured.

Case 7: lumbar disc herniation + psoriasis cases:

it is easy for men, 79 years old, lumbar disc herniation and psoriasis for 18 years. The patient gets the lumbar disc herniation several years ago, which is 18 years earlier than psoriasis. The lumbar intervertebral disc protrusion is treated in a plurality of hospitals, repeated treatment is repeated, and the symptoms are aggravated when the pain of the left lumbosacral part is paralyzed to the sole, the whole body is afraid of cold and aversion to cold, the limbs are cold and the symptoms are rainy in overcast days when the weather changes to cool. Psoriasis is 18 years old, general itching, occasional night itching is comparable, people cannot fall asleep all night, the neck, waist and the inner sides of thighs are scratched, skin is broken and bleeding is happened, various western medicine methods and traditional Chinese medicine methods are basically ineffective, western medicine can last for a few days, and the traditional Chinese medicine has no effect basically. Lumbar vertebra CT: L4-S1 lumbar disc herniation, left dural sac is pressed. Biochemical examination: triglyceride 2.93mmol/L, haematuric acid 486umol/L, and the rest were normal. Physical examination: L4-S1 spinous process is biased to press pain left, radiation pain is left to lower limb, left straight leg lifting test and reinforcing test (+), extensor dorsum of foot is weakened, and plantar flexion force is weakened. Red rashes are widely formed on the inner sides of the head, the face, the neck, the waist and the thighs, and small skin lesions bleed, as shown in initial diagnosis figures 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6. Dark and blue tongue, large and tremble tongue surface, wiry pulse, constipation and normal urination. Diagnosis: 1. prolapse of lumbar intervertebral disc; 2. pain due to cold dampness; 3. psoriasis (Western medicine: psoriasis); 4. constipation.

Treatment: the prescription for eliminating dampness, strengthening kidney and refreshing body is taken together with the bone setting technique.

Results: at the beginning of the 2021 month 9 and 18 visit, the patient had psoriasis symptoms at various locations, as shown in fig. 5.

Re-diagnosis 10 months 10 years 2021, relief of lumbago and skelalgia, improvement of stool, certain relief of psoriasis symptoms, and back psoriasis condition shown in fig. 6 (a); three times of diagnosis in 10 months and 20 days of 2021, the pain in waist and legs is basically disappeared, the stool is smooth and normal, the psoriasis symptom is further relieved, and the back psoriasis condition is shown in (b) of fig. 6; four diagnoses at 2021, 11 and 21 days, the pain in waist and legs and the protrusion of lumbar intervertebral disc are cured, psoriasis rarely exists, and the back psoriasis condition is shown in (c) of fig. 6; at day 20 of year 12 of 2021, psoriasis on the skin completely healed and disappeared as shown in (d) of fig. 6.

Case 8: cervical back and lumbar pain + psoriasis cases:

li Mou A, 57 years old, psoriasis is accompanied by 9 years of cervical, dorsi, and lumbar pain. After the patient wets clothes by heavy rain for 9 years before getting cold, hidden pain of the neck, the back and the waist always appears, but the patient can also tolerate the hidden pain, eczema appears on the whole body at the moment, attention is paid to the treatment of eczema, psoriasis is diagnosed in a plurality of places nationwide, a plurality of western medicines are eaten, the curative effect is good just at the beginning, the disease is easy to relapse, the curative effect is slowly deteriorated after the treatment, and finally the disease is invalid. For years, the psoriasis is struggled with, sometimes itching at night is on the heart, the person cannot fall asleep, itching, skin breaking, bleeding, neck, back and waist pain are caused, external acupuncture massage physiotherapy can be carried out, the pain can be relieved, the pain recurs when the weather is cool, and the pain of the neck, the waist and the back is aggravated when people drink cold and cool diets such as green tea, mung bean soup, kelp soup, lotus root soup and the like, and the itching of the whole body is aggravated. The symptoms are also aggravated when the hands sweat and feet, the limbs cool and the shade rains. Cervical vertebra and lumbar vertebra positive side position X-ray film: hyperosteogeny. Multiple biochemical examinations of rheumatism: normal. Physical examination: the cervical vertebra, thoracic vertebra and lumbar spine lateral pressure pain, cervical vertebra, lumbar vertebra soft tissue extensive pressure pain, brachial plexus nerve traction test (-), qu Geng roof pressure test (-), bilateral straight leg lifting test (-), reinforcement test (-) and normal dorsum extensor force and plantar flexor force of the big toe. Skin rashes on the face, back, and chest, small skin lesions bleeding, as in the initial diagnosis. Dark and blue tongue, fat and large teeth marks, slow pulse, thin stool, sticky toilet bowl and normal urination. Diagnosis: 1. cold-dampness pain in neck, back and waist; 2. psoriasis.

Treatment: the prescription for dispelling dampness, strengthening kidney and refreshing body is taken together with the cervical, back and waist bone-setting technique.

Results: after 2 weeks of administration, two diagnoses are performed, the pain of the neck, waist and back is relieved, and the itching of psoriasis is relieved; after the medicine is continuously taken for 4 weeks, the cold-dampness type neck, waist and back pain is cured, the four limbs are warm, the urination and defecation are normal, and the psoriasis symptoms are cured, as shown in figure 7. The upper two are photographs at the time of two diagnoses, and the lower two are photographs at the time of review.

Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present application, and not for limiting the same; although the application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical scheme described in the foregoing embodiments can be modified or some or all of the technical features thereof can be replaced by equivalents; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit of the application.

Furthermore, those skilled in the art will appreciate that while some embodiments herein include some features but not others included in other embodiments, combinations of features of different embodiments are meant to be within the scope of the application and form different embodiments. For example, in the claims below, any of the claimed embodiments may be used in any combination. The information disclosed in this background section is only for enhancement of understanding of the general background of the application and should not be taken as an acknowledgement or any form of suggestion that this information forms the prior art already known to a person skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating cold-dampness pain is characterized by comprising, by weight, 5-15 parts of notopterygium root, 5-10 parts of schizonepeta, 5-10 parts of divaricate saposhnikovia root, 10-20 parts of radix angelicae pubescentis, 5-15 parts of szechuan lovage rhizome, 10-15 parts of dried orange peel, 10-15 parts of fructus aurantii, 10-20 parts of achyranthes root, 10-20 parts of medlar, 10-20 parts of epimedium herb, 10-20 parts of semen cuscutae, 10-20 parts of fructus psoraleae, 10-20 parts of rhizoma corydalis, 10-20 parts of fructus liquidambaris, 10-20 parts of radix clematidis, 10-20 parts of lycopodium clavatum, 5-15 parts of dried ginger and 10-30 parts of honey-fried licorice root.

2. The traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating cold-dampness pain according to claim 1, which is characterized by comprising, by weight, 10-15 parts of notopterygium root, 8-10 parts of schizonepeta, 8-10 parts of divaricate saposhnikovia root, 12-18 parts of radix angelicae pubescentis, 7-12 parts of szechuan lovage rhizome, 10-12 parts of dried orange peel, 10-12 parts of fructus aurantii, 15-20 parts of achyranthes root, 12-18 parts of medlar, 12-18 parts of epimedium herb, 12-18 parts of Chinese dodder seed, 12-18 parts of fructus psoraleae, 15-20 parts of rhizoma corydalis, 15-20 parts of fructus liquidambaris, 15-20 parts of radix clematidis, 15-20 parts of lycopodium clavatum, 7-12 parts of dried ginger and 15-25 parts of honey-fried licorice root.

3. The traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating cold-dampness pain according to claim 1, wherein the traditional Chinese medicine composition comprises, by weight, 15 parts of notopterygium root, 10 parts of schizonepeta, 10 parts of divaricate saposhnikovia root, 15 parts of radix angelicae pubescentis, 10 parts of ligusticum wallichii, 10 parts of dried orange peel, 10 parts of fructus aurantii, 20 parts of achyranthes root, 15 parts of Chinese wolfberry, 15 parts of epimedium, 15 parts of semen cuscutae, 15 parts of fructus psoraleae, 20 parts of rhizoma corydalis, 20 parts of fructus liquidambaris, 20 parts of radix clematidis, 20 parts of lycopodium clavatum, 10 parts of dried ginger and 20 parts of honey-fried licorice root.

4. The traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating cold-dampness pains according to any one of claims 1-3, wherein the cold-dampness pains are: at least one of cervical spondylosis, cold-dampness type scapulohumeral periarthritis, cold-dampness type lumbar intervertebral disc protrusion, degenerative gonarthritis, cold-dampness type lumbago and backache, eczema and infertility caused by cold uterus.

5. The traditional Chinese medicine preparation for treating cold-dampness pain is characterized by being prepared from the raw materials comprising the traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating cold-dampness pain according to any one of claims 1-4.

6. The Chinese medicinal preparation for treating cold-dampness pain according to claim 5, wherein the preparation comprises any one of decoction, pill, tablet, granule and paste.

7. A method for preparing a traditional Chinese medicine preparation for treating cold-dampness pain according to any one of claims 5-6, comprising: mixing the raw materials, extracting to obtain the traditional Chinese medicine preparation.

8. The method for preparing a Chinese medicinal preparation for treating cold-dampness pain according to claim 7, wherein when the Chinese medicinal preparation is a decoction, the extracting comprises: adding water into the raw materials, soaking, decocting twice, and mixing decoctions.

9. The method for preparing a Chinese medicinal preparation for treating cold-dampness pains according to claim 8, wherein the soaking time is 10-20 min, and the decocting time is 15-20 min each time.

10. The method for preparing a medicament for treating cold-dampness pains according to claim 8, wherein the ratio of the liquid to the solid in the first decoction is 0.1g/mL to 0.25g/mL, and the water amount used in the second decoction is smaller than the water amount used in the first decoction.