CN114916666A - Composition for relieving alcoholism - Google Patents

Composition for relieving alcoholism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114916666A
CN114916666A CN202210413375.5A CN202210413375A CN114916666A CN 114916666 A CN114916666 A CN 114916666A CN 202210413375 A CN202210413375 A CN 202210413375A CN 114916666 A CN114916666 A CN 114916666A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
starch
parts
composition according
hangover composition
pectin
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202210413375.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王小侠
朱德龙
张怀林
陈慧娟
倪俊
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Hangzhou Mansiyuan Food Technology Co ltd
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Hangzhou Mansiyuan Food Technology Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
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Priority to CN202210413375.5A priority Critical patent/CN114916666A/en
Publication of CN114916666A publication Critical patent/CN114916666A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L33/00Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L33/10Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L33/00Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L33/10Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
    • A23L33/105Plant extracts, their artificial duplicates or their derivatives
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L33/00Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L33/10Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
    • A23L33/125Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives containing carbohydrate syrups; containing sugars; containing sugar alcohols; containing starch hydrolysates
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2002/00Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Nutrition Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Coloring Foods And Improving Nutritive Qualities (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an anti-alcohol composition, which comprises the following components: pectin; acetate salt; partially hydrolyzed starch; d-ribose; radix Puerariae extract. The anti-alcoholism composition disclosed by the invention can be effectively combined with ethanol and agglomerated, can promote the components to form gel in a gastric acid environment, can reduce the content of ethanol in a human body, and can effectively protect the kudzu root extract and the like to enable the kudzu root extract and the like to be slowly released in the gastrointestinal tract, so that the anti-alcoholism capability is continuous.

Description

Composition for relieving alcoholism
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of functional foods, in particular to an anti-alcoholism composition.
Background
When the excessive ethanol enters into the body, the excessive ethanol exceeds the oxidative metabolism capability of the liver, is accumulated in the body and enters into the brain, so that the excessive ethanol is firstly in an excited state and is gradually converted into a suppressed state, and the excessive ethanol can cause damage to the brain, the liver, the stomach and the kidney.
The normal ethanol metabolic process is: ethanol is absorbed in stomach or small intestine, enters blood vessel and then moves to liver, in liver cell, ethanol is oxidized into acetaldehyde under the action of Alcohol Dehydrogenase (ADH), acetaldehyde is decomposed into acetate under the action of acetaldehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH), and finally carbon dioxide and water are decomposed out of body.
The development of the current anti-alcohol drug products mostly focuses on reducing the absorption of ethanol and promoting the oxidative metabolism of ethanol in vivo, but the acute damage of the acute absorption of ethanol to the stomach and the liver is often ignored, and the higher the alcohol degree is, the faster the absorption speed is.
Disclosure of Invention
Based on the technical problems existing in the background art, the main object of the present invention is to rapidly reduce the content of alcohol in gastric juice after the alcohol enters the gastric juice environment, so as to reduce the absorption of alcohol into the digestive metabolism of human body through stomach and intestine.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows
An anti-alcohol composition comprises the following components:
5-10 parts of pectin;
1-10 parts of acetate;
40-200 parts of partially hydrolyzed starch;
0.1-2 parts of D-ribose;
1-5 parts of kudzu root extract
Further, the pectin is high ester pectin.
Further, the composition also comprises 1-2 parts by weight of intestinal probiotics (such as lactobacillus).
Further, the preparation method of the partially hydrolyzed starch comprises the following steps:
s1, dissolving starch in water, controlling the mass concentration to be 20-50 g/L, pre-gelatinizing in a boiling water bath for 15min, cooling to 50-60 ℃, and adjusting the pH to 5-7;
s2, adding enzyme solution for hydrolysis, hydrolyzing for 1-5h at 60 ℃ with the dosage of 200U/g starch, and adding hydrochloric acid to adjust the pH value to be less than 3;
and S3, finally, spray-drying the hydrolysate at the temperature of 110-140 ℃ to obtain the partially hydrolyzed amylose product.
Further, the starch is selected from amylose.
In this case, the enzyme preparation is an alpha amylase.
Further, the starch is selected from waxy corn starch, which is mainly amylopectin.
In this case, the enzyme preparation is pullulanase.
The main mechanism of alcohol effect dispelling is as follows:
firstly, pectin and-OH hydrogen bond act to enable pectin molecules and ethanol molecules to be combined through hydrogen bonds to generate cross linking, and then gel is formed; meanwhile, considering that the high-ester pectin is easier to form a gel substance in the acid environment of gastric juice;
secondly, -OH in ethanol and-COOH in acetate can participate in forming hydrogen bond to generate crosslinking; the partially hydrolyzed amylose prepared by enzymolysis, namely the spring dextrin product, also has hydrophilic and hydrophobic groups, and meanwhile, the structure of the amylose is easier to form hydrogen bond interaction with the hydrophilic groups in the components, and meanwhile, the hydrophobic groups are mutually attracted, so that various molecules of the components are easy to polymerize and finally aggregate to form a gel product; in addition, amylose is directly adopted, namely alpha-amylase can be selected as enzyme solution; waxy corn starch with branched chains as the main component is selected, pullulanase is selected, and the carbon chain after hydrolysis can be effectively controlled to be straight chain, so that the spring dextrin product is obtained;
finally, the gel is used for embedding the D-ribose and the radix puerariae extract, so that the active ingredients can be slowly released, the radix puerariae extract is not easy to hydrolyze in the acid environment of gastric juice, the active ingredients (daidzin) are released in intestinal tracts, and the decomposition of ethanol can be promoted, so that the ethanol is not easy to enter blood from the intestinal tracts; meanwhile, the D-ribose, as an important metabolic component, provides energy and an enzyme synthesis substrate for ethanol/acetaldehyde dehydrogenase in the liver.
The composition can effectively combine ethanol and agglomerate, can promote the components to form gel in a gastric acid environment, can reduce the content of the ethanol in a human body, and can effectively protect the kudzu root extract and the like to ensure that the kudzu root extract and the like are slowly released in the gastrointestinal tract, so that the hangover alleviating capability is continuous.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further illustrated with reference to the following specific examples.
Example one
An anti-alcoholism composition comprises the following components (1 part represents 10 g):
5-7 parts of pectin, namely selecting commercially available food-grade high-ester pectin;
acetate, in this example, sodium acetate is selected, 1-4 parts;
50-100 parts of partially hydrolyzed starch;
0.1-1 part of D-ribose;
1-2 parts of water-soluble kudzu root extract
The preparation method of the partially hydrolyzed starch comprises the following steps:
s1, dissolving starch in water, controlling the mass concentration to be 20-50 g/L, pre-gelatinizing in a boiling water bath for 15min, cooling to 50-60 ℃, and adjusting the pH to 5-7;
s2, adding enzyme solution for hydrolysis, hydrolyzing for 1-5h at 60 ℃ with the dosage of 200U/g starch, and adding hydrochloric acid to adjust the pH value to be less than 3;
and S3, finally, spray-drying the hydrolysate at the temperature of 110-140 ℃ to obtain a partially hydrolyzed amylose product.
Wherein the starch is selected from amylose.
In this case, the enzyme preparation is an alpha amylase.
Example two
The difference from the first embodiment is that the composition also comprises 1-2 parts by weight of intestinal probiotics, and the probiotics are lactobacillus.
EXAMPLE III
The difference from the second example is that the starch is waxy corn starch, which is mainly amylopectin, and the enzyme preparation is pullulanase.
Example four
The difference from the first embodiment is the difference in the mass fraction.
7-10 parts of pectin, namely selecting commercially available food-grade high-ester pectin;
acetate, in this example, sodium acetate is selected, 4.5-9 parts;
120 portions of partially hydrolyzed starch and 180 portions;
1.2-2 parts of D-ribose;
3-5 parts of water-soluble kudzu root extract
The obtained product can be directly drunk by adding the composition into water; or adjusting pH to 4.0-6.0 to make into liquid beverage.
Correlation Performance determination
Group one: prepared according to the group of the examples, 50g of pectin (apple pectin extract), 30g of sodium acetate, 600g of partially hydrolyzed starch and 5g of D-ribose; 15g of kudzu root extract is ground and mixed evenly.
And the second group: the components are configured according to the method of the third embodiment, and the contents of the components are consistent.
Control group one: no pectin was added to group one.
Control group two: no partially hydrolyzed starch was added to group one.
According to the preparation method of artificial gastric juice in Chinese pharmacopoeia (2020 edition), gastric juice is simulated, and 16.4mL of dilute hydrochloric acid, 800mL of water and 10g of pepsin are taken, shaken up and diluted into 1000mL of water.
Dissolving 1g of the four groups of samples in 50ml of distilled water, adding 1ml of 56% ethanol and 1ml of liquid sample into a test tube, mixing uniformly, adding 1ml of simulated gastric fluid, centrifuging at 1000rpm for 20min after 10min, adding supernatant into 1ml of distilled water, and measuring the ethanol content by gas chromatography after dilution. The calculation formula is as follows:
the retention (%) of ethanol was determined to [ (blank-experimental)/blank ]. 100%;
blank group is 1ml of 56% ethanol, 2ml of distilled water and 1ml of gastric juice.
The results are shown in Table I:
watch 1
Group of Group one Group two Control group one Control group two
Retention rate 94% 92% 64% 78%
The results show that the composition is coated with ethanol in an adsorption manner, so that the content of free ethanol is reduced, and the retention rate of ethanol is relatively higher; meanwhile, the partially hydrolyzed starch with a single component is added, and because the molecular weight of the partially hydrolyzed starch is relatively small, the gelatinization performance is relatively slow, and the content of free ethanol is higher; the second control group has relatively high pectin content and is rapidly agglomerated in gastric juice, so that only a small amount of alcohol is combined, and the content of free alcohol is relatively higher, while the composition added with partially hydrolyzed starch has relatively higher viscosity of the whole system, and hydrolyzed starch molecules with smaller molecular weight can be intervened among pectin molecules, so that the agglomeration speed is moderate, and more ethanol molecules can be combined.
Sustained release experiments
According to the above method, the content of the free radix Puerariae extract in the composition prepared according to group one is measured for 10min, 1h, 2h, 4h and 8h respectively, an illustrative calibration substance (puerarin CAS 3681-99-0) is selected, and the total content of the calibration substance in the supernatant is measured by HPLC.
The blank group was prepared by dissolving the sample directly into the above-mentioned gastric fluid, measuring the total calibrant content, and a control group was set at each time node. Release rate (%) — measured value/blank value · 100%.
The results are shown in Table II.
Watch 2
Time 10min 1h 2h 4h 8h
Rate of release 24.2% 36.3% 47.8% 68.1% 81.4%
The results show that the gel in the composition can be hydrolyzed in acidic gastric juice to release the active components in the composition.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. An anti-hangover composition characterized in that,
comprises the following components:
pectin;
acetate salt;
partially hydrolyzed starch;
d-ribose;
radix Puerariae extract.
2. An anti-hangover composition, which is characterized in that,
the weight parts of the components are as follows:
5-10 parts of pectin;
1-10 parts of acetate;
40-200 parts of partially hydrolyzed starch;
0.1-2 parts of D-ribose;
1-5 parts of kudzu root extract.
3. The anti-hangover composition according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the pectin is a high-ester pectin.
4. The anti-hangover composition according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the pueraria extract is a water-soluble pueraria extract.
5. The anti-hangover composition according to claim 2, further comprising 1 to 2 parts by weight of probiotics.
6. The anti-hangover composition according to claim 3, wherein the partially hydrolyzed starch is prepared by a method comprising:
s1, dissolving starch in water, controlling the mass concentration at 20-50 g/L, pre-gelatinizing in a boiling water bath for 15min, cooling to 50-60 ℃, and adjusting the pH value to 5-7;
s2, adding enzyme solution for hydrolysis, hydrolyzing for 1-5h at 60 ℃ with the use amount of 200U/g starch, and adding hydrochloric acid to adjust the pH value to be less than 3;
and S3, finally, spray-drying the hydrolysate at the temperature of 110-140 ℃ to obtain the partially hydrolyzed amylose product.
7. The anti-hangover composition according to claim 4, wherein the starch is selected from amylose.
8. The anti-hangover composition according to claim 5, wherein the enzyme preparation is alpha amylase.
9. The anti-hangover composition according to claim 4, wherein the starch is waxy corn starch (mainly amylopectin).
10. The anti-hangover composition according to claim 7, wherein the enzyme preparation is pullulanase.
CN202210413375.5A 2022-04-20 2022-04-20 Composition for relieving alcoholism Pending CN114916666A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN114916666A true CN114916666A (en) 2022-08-19

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114711430A (en) * 2022-03-31 2022-07-08 杭州曼士元食品科技有限公司 Food composition preparation for resisting helicobacter pylori

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101292994A (en) * 2007-04-28 2008-10-29 张清 Method for relieving or neutralizing the effect of alcohol, and products thereof
CN101485440A (en) * 2008-01-18 2009-07-22 张清 Method for producing ion release type gelating product for sobering-up and inhibiting food ingredient absorption and product
CN102618600A (en) * 2012-04-10 2012-08-01 江南大学 Method for preparing spring dextrin by aid of alpha amylase for hydrolyzing amylose starch
CN102626223A (en) * 2012-04-10 2012-08-08 江南大学 Method for embedding linoleic acid or linolenic acid with amylose or yellow dextrin fine capsule
CN102907671A (en) * 2012-10-23 2013-02-06 浙江大学 Preparation method and application of pectin enzymatic hydrolysis product having functions of dispelling effects of alcohol and resisting drunk
CN107494871A (en) * 2017-09-05 2017-12-22 刘爱民 A kind of hoveniae semoveniae semen chitosan oligosaccharide pressed candy to relieve the effect of alcohol
CN108201138A (en) * 2017-12-19 2018-06-26 上海融扬生物技术有限公司 A kind of preparation and preparation method thereof of relieving alcoholism and protecting liver composition, composition
CN111513305A (en) * 2020-05-27 2020-08-11 西南大学 High-fat pectin rapid sugar-free gelling method and product
CN114128813A (en) * 2021-12-09 2022-03-04 天津创源生物技术有限公司 Beverage for relieving alcoholism and protecting liver and promoting vitality of liver and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101292994A (en) * 2007-04-28 2008-10-29 张清 Method for relieving or neutralizing the effect of alcohol, and products thereof
CN101485440A (en) * 2008-01-18 2009-07-22 张清 Method for producing ion release type gelating product for sobering-up and inhibiting food ingredient absorption and product
CN102618600A (en) * 2012-04-10 2012-08-01 江南大学 Method for preparing spring dextrin by aid of alpha amylase for hydrolyzing amylose starch
CN102626223A (en) * 2012-04-10 2012-08-08 江南大学 Method for embedding linoleic acid or linolenic acid with amylose or yellow dextrin fine capsule
CN102907671A (en) * 2012-10-23 2013-02-06 浙江大学 Preparation method and application of pectin enzymatic hydrolysis product having functions of dispelling effects of alcohol and resisting drunk
CN107494871A (en) * 2017-09-05 2017-12-22 刘爱民 A kind of hoveniae semoveniae semen chitosan oligosaccharide pressed candy to relieve the effect of alcohol
CN108201138A (en) * 2017-12-19 2018-06-26 上海融扬生物技术有限公司 A kind of preparation and preparation method thereof of relieving alcoholism and protecting liver composition, composition
CN111513305A (en) * 2020-05-27 2020-08-11 西南大学 High-fat pectin rapid sugar-free gelling method and product
CN114128813A (en) * 2021-12-09 2022-03-04 天津创源生物技术有限公司 Beverage for relieving alcoholism and protecting liver and promoting vitality of liver and preparation method thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114711430A (en) * 2022-03-31 2022-07-08 杭州曼士元食品科技有限公司 Food composition preparation for resisting helicobacter pylori

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Application publication date: 20220819