CN114904632B - Broken anti-blocking system for slag hole of salt-containing waste liquid furnace and processing technology thereof - Google Patents

Broken anti-blocking system for slag hole of salt-containing waste liquid furnace and processing technology thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114904632B
CN114904632B CN202210200818.2A CN202210200818A CN114904632B CN 114904632 B CN114904632 B CN 114904632B CN 202210200818 A CN202210200818 A CN 202210200818A CN 114904632 B CN114904632 B CN 114904632B
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China
Prior art keywords
grinding
wall
waste
cylinder
bottom end
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CN202210200818.2A
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CN114904632A (en
Inventor
周亦军
蒋春建
周述华
李学震
吴磊
周文卫
卫震
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Jiangsu Lvjing Environmental Protection Equipment Co ltd
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Jiangsu Lvjing Environmental Protection Equipment Co ltd
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Publication of CN114904632A publication Critical patent/CN114904632A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C19/00Other disintegrating devices or methods
    • B02C19/0056Other disintegrating devices or methods specially adapted for specific materials not otherwise provided for
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/02Feeding devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/08Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/08Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
    • B02C23/10Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator arranged in discharge path of crushing or disintegrating zone
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/44Details; Accessories
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23JREMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES 
    • F23J1/00Removing ash, clinker, or slag from combustion chambers
    • F23J1/06Mechanically-operated devices, e.g. clinker pushers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23JREMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES 
    • F23J2700/00Ash removal, handling and treatment means; Ash and slag handling in pulverulent fuel furnaces; Ash removal means for incinerators
    • F23J2700/003Ash removal means for incinerators
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P10/00Technologies related to metal processing
    • Y02P10/20Recycling

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Crushing And Grinding (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of high-efficiency energy-saving industry, in particular to a broken anti-blocking system for a slag hole of a salt-containing waste liquid furnace and a processing technology thereof, comprising a furnace body, wherein the inner wall of the furnace body is provided with a waste residue conveying component for conveying waste liquid and waste residue in the furnace body, the bottom end of the furnace body is provided with a grinding component for grinding the waste residue in the waste liquid, and the bottom end of the furnace body is provided with a processing component for separating and processing the waste residue and the waste liquid; the grinding assembly comprises a grinding cylinder, a grinding piece, a grinding installation frame, a first grinding piece, a second grinding piece and a third motor; according to the invention, the fixed sliding block on the inner wall of the grinding cylinder slides on the arc-shaped groove, so that the first grinding part moves up and down while rotating on the inner wall of the grinding cylinder, the second grinding part rotates in the threaded hole on the inner wall of the grinding part through the threads, the waste residues entering the grinding cylinder and the grinding part are ground for multiple times, and meanwhile, precipitated salt particles are ground, so that the phenomenon that the waste residues and the salt particles block a slag hole to influence the discharge of waste liquid is avoided.

Description

Broken anti-blocking system for slag hole of salt-containing waste liquid furnace and processing technology thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of high-efficiency energy-saving industry, in particular to a broken anti-blocking system for a slag hole of a salt-containing waste liquid furnace and a processing technology thereof.
Background
The waste liquid furnace is an incinerator capable of incinerating liquid, the liquid to be incinerated is generally organic dangerous waste liquid, the molecular structure of various harmful substances is destroyed by the waste liquid in a combustion chamber of the incinerator through a controllable high-temperature chemical reaction process, the waste liquid is oxidized into carbon dioxide and water, and accordingly environment-friendly standard emission is achieved.
The invention discloses an anti-blocking device for a slag discharging system of a high-salt-content waste liquid furnace, which is disclosed in application number (202010891481.5), and comprises a waste liquid furnace and a double-shaft water cooling system, wherein the double-shaft water cooling system comprises a double-shaft slag cooling machine, a hearth is arranged in the waste liquid furnace, a lower salt port communicated with the hearth is arranged at the bottom of the waste liquid furnace, the lower salt port is connected to a left feed port at the upper end of the double-shaft slag cooling machine through a pipeline, the right side of the upper end of the double-shaft slag cooling machine is connected with a suction pipeline outlet through a suction pipeline inlet, and a draught fan is arranged at the joint of the suction pipeline inlet and the suction pipeline outlet. According to the negative pressure design of the lower salt port, the bottom temperature of the hearth can be ensured, and molten salt can smoothly flow out; the salt outlet of the double-shaft slag cooler adopts double-shaft water cooling to discharge salt, and is additionally provided with an induced draft fan, the induced draft fan is linked with the pressure of the lower salt outlet, the pressure of the lower salt outlet is ensured to be positive pressure, cold air can not be sucked into a hearth, and therefore molten salt smoothly flows out from a slag outlet, and the slag outlet is not blocked.
When the waste liquid is output from the slag hole of the prior salt-containing waste liquid furnace, the salt content in the waste liquid is high, the temperature is reduced, salt is analyzed out during slag discharging, the slag hole is easy to be blocked, the waste residues in the waste liquid are easy to adhere to the slag hole, and the discharge of the waste liquid is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a crushing and anti-blocking system for a slag hole of a salt-containing waste liquid furnace and a processing technology thereof, wherein the crushing and anti-blocking system for the slag hole of the salt-containing waste liquid furnace comprises a furnace body, the inner wall of the furnace body is provided with a waste liquid and waste residue conveying component for conveying waste liquid and waste residue in the furnace body, the bottom end of the furnace body is provided with a grinding component for grinding waste residue in the waste liquid, and the bottom end of the furnace body is provided with a treatment component for separating and treating the waste residue and the waste liquid; the grinding assembly comprises a grinding cylinder, grinding pieces, a grinding installation frame, a first grinding piece, a second grinding piece and a third motor, wherein the bottom end of the inner wall of the furnace body is fixedly connected with a mounting plate, the bottom end of the mounting plate is fixedly provided with a waste residue discharge cylinder, the grinding cylinder is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the furnace body, the four grinding installation frames are fixedly installed at the bottom end of the waste residue discharge cylinder, the grinding pieces are rotatably installed on the inner wall of the grinding installation frame, the second grinding piece is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the grinding piece, the first grinding piece is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the grinding cylinder, and the third motor is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the mounting plate.
Optionally, the transmission lead screw is installed to the third motor bottom, transmission lead screw slidable mounting has the transfer line, transfer line top one side rotates and is connected with the connecting rod, first grinding piece rotate install in the connecting rod top, first grinding piece outer wall is provided with the arc wall, grinding cylinder inner wall is provided with fixed slider, fixed slider with the arc wall meshes mutually.
Optionally, the mounting groove has been seted up on first grinding piece top, second grinding piece slidable mounting in mounting groove cell wall bottom, the screw thread has been seted up to second grinding piece outer wall, the screw hole has been seted up to grinding piece bottom, the second grinding piece passes through the screw thread rotate install in the screw hole inner wall, the grinding mounting frame is the U-shaped, grinding mounting frame one side fixed mounting has first filter screen, the grinding piece is located first filter screen one side, first filter screen is arranged in filtering waste water and waste residue in the waste residue stove.
Optionally, the waste residue conveying component includes guide cylinder, first scraper blade, second scraper blade, transmission ring gear, collar, transport piece, second gear, first motor and second motor, guide cylinder rotate install in mounting panel order, just guide cylinder is located the furnace body inner wall, a plurality of first scraper blade fixed connection in the furnace body inner wall, first scraper blade bottom is located guide cylinder top surface, transmission ring gear rotate install in the mounting panel top, just the transmission ring gear rotate be located guide cylinder inner wall, first motor fixed mounting in the mounting panel bottom, first gear install in first motor top transmission shaft outer wall, just first gear is located the mounting panel top, collar fixed mounting in transmission ring gear inner wall, transport piece fixed mounting in collar bottom, a plurality of second scraper blade fixed mounting in the collar top, second motor fixed mounting in the bottom, second gear install in second gear top is located the mounting panel top, second gear top is located the mounting panel surface.
Optionally, the surface of the top end of the guiding cylinder is conical, the surface of the top end of the guiding cylinder is concave downwards to form a guiding cavity, an annular groove is formed in the bottom end of the guiding cylinder, annular inner gear rings are fixedly arranged on two sides of the groove wall of the annular groove, the annular inner gear rings are meshed with the second gear, the second motor drives the guiding cylinder to rotate through the annular inner gear rings and the second gear, the second scraping plate is L-shaped, and the top end of the second scraping plate is located on the surface of the inner wall of the guiding cavity.
Optionally, a plurality of spliced poles are fixedly connected with at the collar bottom, a plurality of fixed orifices have been seted up on transport piece surface, the position of fixed orifices with the spliced pole is corresponding, the spliced pole install in the fixed orifices inner wall, transport the piece pass through spliced pole fixed mounting in the collar bottom, transport the piece is the spiral, transport piece bottom is located waste residue discharge section of thick bamboo inner wall bottom surface, a plurality of waste residue discharge ports have been seted up to waste residue discharge section of thick bamboo inner wall bottom, waste residue discharge port position with grind the installing frame corresponding, grind the installing frame and be located waste residue discharge port below, furnace body bottom end fixed mounting has the connecting piece, the grinding section of thick bamboo pass through connecting piece fixed mounting in the furnace body bottom.
Optionally, grinding vessel outer wall order fixed mounting has a plurality of drainage pipes, drainage pipe with the one end fixed mounting that the grinding vessel is connected has the third filter screen, equal fixed mounting in drainage pipe bottom has a cooling section of thick bamboo, equal fixedly connected with connecting tube in cooling section of thick bamboo outer wall bottom.
Optionally, the treatment assembly includes installation base, waste liquid collection tube, installation pole, condenser and second filter screen, waste liquid collection tube fixed mounting in connecting tube one end, installation base fixed mounting in waste liquid collection tube bottom, a plurality of installation pole fixed connection in installation base top, condenser fixed mounting in installation base top, the condenser is located waste liquid collection tube inner wall, second filter screen fixed mounting in waste liquid collection tube inner wall.
Optionally, the inside circuit board that is provided with of installation base, the condenser pass through the electric wire with the circuit board is connected, a plurality of the installation pole is circular distribution in installation base top, the second filter screen is located the connecting tube top.
A processing technology of a broken anti-blocking system for a slag hole of a salt-containing waste liquid furnace comprises the following steps: s1, scraping the waste residue on the surface of the guide cylinder through a first scraping plate by rotating the guide cylinder, wherein the scraped waste residue moves downwards along the radian of the surface of the first scraping plate, the second scraping plate rotates to scrape the waste residue falling below the guide cylinder into a waste residue discharge cylinder, and meanwhile, a conveying part pushes the waste residue in the waste residue discharge cylinder into a waste residue discharge port below, and the waste residue and the waste liquid enter a grinding installation frame through the waste residue discharge port;
s2, the first grinding piece and the second grinding piece respectively move in the grinding cylinder and the grinding piece, and simultaneously rotate on the grinding cylinder and the grinding piece respectively through threads to grind waste residues entering the grinding cylinder and the grinding piece for multiple times;
s3, starting the condenser, further cooling the waste liquid, and installing cotton ropes and the like on an installation rod on the installation base to assist in precipitation, so as to further treat the salt-containing waste liquid.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, the transmission screw rod is driven to rotate by the third motor to be connected with the first grinding part through the connecting rod, so that the first grinding part is driven to move along the moving direction of the transmission screw rod, meanwhile, the grinding cylinder plays a role of limiting the transmission rod to prevent the transmission rod from rotating along the transmission screw rod through the first grinding part, so that the transmission screw rod drives the transmission rod to move upwards or downwards on the transmission screw rod, the first grinding part drives the second grinding part to move, the first grinding part can rotate on the connecting rod, when the first grinding part moves upwards or downwards under the action of the acting force of the transmission rod, the fixed sliding block on the inner wall of the grinding cylinder slides on the arc-shaped groove, the first grinding part rotates simultaneously on the inner wall of the grinding cylinder under the action of the sliding of the fixed sliding blocks on the two sides of the wall of the arc-shaped groove, the second grinding part rotates in the threaded hole on the inner wall of the grinding part, the waste residues entering the grinding cylinder and the grinding part are ground for multiple times, and the separated salt particles are ground, so that slag and slag discharging and salt particles are prevented from being blocked.
2. According to the invention, the first gear drives the transmission gear ring to rotate, the transmission gear ring drives the mounting ring to rotate, the mounting ring drives the second scraper above to rotate, waste slag falling below the guide cylinder is scraped into the waste slag discharge cylinder, meanwhile, the mounting ring drives the conveying member below to rotate, the conveying member pushes waste slag in the waste slag discharge cylinder into the waste slag discharge port below, and waste slag and waste liquid enter the grinding mounting frame through the waste slag discharge port, so that waste liquid and waste slag in the furnace body can be better discharged, the waste slag is prevented from adhering to the inner wall of the furnace body, corrosion is prevented from being caused to the furnace body, meanwhile, the slag accumulation blocking the slag hole of the furnace body is avoided, and slag discharge of the furnace body is smoother.
3. The cooling cylinder is internally provided with the condensing sheet, so that the waste water flowing in from the connecting pipeline can be primarily cooled, the third filter screen separates waste residues from waste liquid in the grinding cylinder, the waste liquid flows into the connecting pipeline, and the waste residues are left in the grinding cylinder, so that the waste residues and the waste liquid can be better separated.
4. According to the invention, waste residues and salt particles ground by the grinding component fall into the second filter screen at the top end of the inner wall of the waste liquid collecting cylinder, the second filter screen further separates water in the waste residues and salt particles above, the waste water enters the lower part of the waste liquid collecting cylinder after being cooled by the cooling cylinder 4, the condenser is started to further cool the waste liquid, cotton ropes and the like can be arranged on the mounting rod on the mounting base to assist in precipitation, the salt-containing waste liquid is further treated, and corrosion and blockage of a conveying pipeline caused by excessive salt content of the waste liquid in the conveying process are prevented.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a view of the inside of the furnace body of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a diagram of a slag conveying assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a diagram showing the installation of the transmission gear ring of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a view of a waste residue discharging cylinder according to the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a diagram of an abrasive assembly according to the present invention.
FIG. 7 is an installation view of the grinding drum of the present invention.
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a waste liquid collection cartridge of the present invention.
Reference numerals illustrate:
1. a furnace body; 2. a connecting piece; 3. a drainage pipe; 4. a cooling cylinder; 5. a connecting pipe; 6. a mounting base; 7. a waste liquid collection cylinder; 8. a grinding cylinder; 9. a first scraper; 10. a second scraper; 11. a guide cylinder; 12. a mounting ring; 13. a mounting plate; 14. a conveying member; 15. a drive ring gear; 17. a second gear; 18. a first gear; 19. a waste residue discharge port; 20. a waste residue discharge cylinder; 21. a first filter screen; 22. a grinding member; 23. grinding the mounting frame; 24. a second abrasive member; 25. a mounting groove; 26. a first abrasive member; 27. a connecting rod; 28. a transmission rod; 29. a transmission screw rod; 30. a first motor; 31. a second motor; 32. a third motor; 33. a mounting rod; 34. a condenser; 35. a second filter screen; 36. and (5) connecting the columns.
The achievement of the objects, functional features and advantages of the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings, in conjunction with the embodiments.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1, 5, 6 and 7, the invention provides a crushing anti-blocking system for slag hole of salt-containing waste liquid furnace and processing technique thereof, comprising a furnace body 1, wherein the inner wall of the furnace body 1 is provided with a waste liquid and waste residue conveying component for conveying waste liquid and waste residue in the furnace body 1, the bottom end of the furnace body 1 is provided with a grinding component for grinding waste residue in waste liquid, the bottom end of the furnace body 1 is provided with a processing component for separating waste residue and waste liquid, the grinding component comprises a grinding cylinder 8, a grinding piece 22, a grinding mounting frame 23, a first grinding piece 26, a second grinding piece 24 and a third motor 32, the bottom end of the inner wall of the furnace body 1 is fixedly connected with a mounting plate 13, the bottom end of the mounting plate 13 is fixedly provided with a waste residue discharging cylinder 20, the grinding cylinder 8 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the furnace body 1, four grinding mounting frames 23 are fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the waste residue discharging cylinder 20, the grinding pieces 22 are all rotatably arranged at the inner wall of the grinding mounting frame 23, the second grinding member 24 is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the grinding member 22, the first grinding member 26 is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the grinding barrel 8, the bottom end of the third motor 32 is provided with a transmission screw rod 29, the transmission screw rod 29 is slidably provided with a transmission rod 28, one side of the top end of the transmission rod 28 is rotationally connected with a connecting rod 27, the first grinding member 26 is rotationally arranged at the top end of the connecting rod 27, the outer wall of the first grinding member 26 is provided with an arc-shaped groove, the inner wall of the grinding barrel 8 is provided with a fixed sliding block which is meshed with the arc-shaped groove, the top end of the first grinding member 26 is provided with a mounting groove 25, the second grinding member 24 is slidably arranged at the bottom end of the wall of the mounting groove 25, the outer wall of the second grinding member 24 is provided with threads, the bottom end of the grinding member 22 is provided with a threaded hole, the second grinding member 24 is rotationally arranged at the inner wall of the threaded hole through threads, the grinding mounting frame 23 is U-shaped, one side of the grinding mounting frame 23 is fixedly provided with the first filter screen 21, the grinding piece 22 is positioned at one side of the first filter screen 21, and the first filter screen 21 is used for filtering waste water and waste residues in the waste residue furnace; the salt-containing waste liquid is discharged from the waste liquid furnace to a slag hole at the bottom end of the furnace body 1 through a slag conveying component, the waste liquid and the waste slag are discharged from a slag discharge hole 19, the waste liquid and the waste slag are separated in a grinding installation frame 23 through a first filter screen 21, the grinding installation frame 23 is U-shaped, the four grinding installation frames 23 are arranged oppositely, one side of the grinding installation frame 23 is wrapped by the first filter screen 21, the first filter screen 21 is arranged oppositely, the waste liquid flows into a grinding cylinder 8 after being filtered by the first filter screen 21, the waste slag moves downwards in the grinding installation frame 23 and enters a threaded hole in the grinding piece 22, a second grinding piece 24 slides in a mounting groove 25 at the top end of a first grinding piece 26 and can rotate, the mounting groove 25 is in a circular ring shape, a third motor 32 is started to drive a transmission screw 29 to rotate, and a transmission rod 28 is connected with the first grinding piece 26 through a connecting rod 27, thereby driving the first grinding piece 26 to move along with the moving direction of the transmission rod 28, meanwhile, the grinding cylinder 8 plays a role of limiting the transmission rod 28 to prevent the transmission rod 28 from rotating along with the transmission screw rod 29 through the first grinding piece 26, so that the transmission screw rod 29 drives the transmission rod 28 to move upwards or downwards on the transmission screw rod 29, the first grinding piece 26 drives the second grinding piece 24 to move, the first grinding piece 26 can rotate on the connecting rod 27, when the first grinding piece 26 moves upwards or downwards under the acting force of the transmission rod 28, the fixed sliding blocks on the inner wall of the grinding cylinder 8 slide on the arc-shaped groove, the first grinding piece 26 rotates while moving upwards and downwards on the inner wall of the grinding cylinder 8 under the acting force of sliding the fixed sliding blocks on two sides of the wall of the arc-shaped groove, the second grinding piece 24 rotates in the threaded holes on the inner wall of the grinding piece 22 through threads, and waste residues entering the grinding cylinder 8 and the grinding piece 22 are ground for a plurality of times, and meanwhile, precipitated salt particles are ground, so that slag residues and salt particles are prevented from blocking a slag hole, and the discharge of waste liquid is prevented.
Referring to fig. 2, 3, 4, the waste residue conveying assembly comprises a guide cylinder 11, a first scraper 9, a second scraper 10, a transmission toothed ring 15, a mounting ring 12, a conveying member 14, a second gear 17, a first gear 18, a first motor 30 and a second motor 31, wherein the guide cylinder 11 is rotatably mounted on the mounting plate 13 for order, the guide cylinder 11 is positioned on the inner wall of the furnace body 1, a plurality of first scrapers 9 are fixedly connected on the inner wall of the furnace body 1, the bottom end of the first scraper 9 is positioned on the top end surface of the guide cylinder 11, the transmission toothed ring 15 is rotatably mounted on the top end of the mounting plate 13, the transmission toothed ring 15 is rotatably positioned on the inner wall of the guide cylinder 11, the first motor 30 is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the mounting plate 13, the first gear 18 is mounted on the outer wall of the transmission shaft at the top end of the first motor 30, the first gear 18 is positioned on the top end of the mounting plate 13, the mounting ring 12 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the transmission toothed ring 15, and the conveying member 14 is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the mounting ring 12, a plurality of second scrapers 10 are fixedly arranged at the top end of a mounting ring 12, a second motor 31 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of a mounting plate 13, a second gear 17 is arranged on the outer wall of a transmission shaft at the top end of the second motor 31, the second gear 17 is positioned on the top end surface of the mounting plate 13, the top end surface of a guide cylinder 11 is conical, the top end surface of the guide cylinder 11 is downwards sunken to form a guide cavity, an annular groove is formed at the bottom end of the guide cylinder 11, annular inner gear rings are fixedly arranged at two sides of the groove wall of the annular groove, the annular inner gear rings are meshed with the second gear 17, the second motor 31 drives the guide cylinder 11 to rotate through the annular inner gear rings and the second gear 17, the second scrapers 10 are L-shaped, the top ends of the second scrapers 10 are positioned on the inner wall surface of the guide cavity, a plurality of connecting columns 36 are fixedly connected at the bottom end of the mounting ring 12, a plurality of fixing holes are formed on the surface of a conveying member 14, the positions of the fixing holes correspond to the connecting columns 36, the connecting column 36 is arranged on the inner wall of the fixed hole, the conveying piece 14 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the mounting ring 12 through the connecting column 36, the conveying piece 14 is in a spiral shape, the bottom end of the conveying piece 14 is positioned on the surface of the bottom end of the inner wall of the waste residue discharging barrel 20, a plurality of waste residue discharging ports 19 are formed in the bottom end of the inner wall of the waste residue discharging barrel 20, the positions of the waste residue discharging ports 19 correspond to the positions of the grinding mounting frames 23, the grinding mounting frames 23 are positioned below the waste residue discharging ports 19, the connecting piece 2 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the furnace body 1, and the grinding barrel 8 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the furnace body 1 through the connecting piece 2; the second motor 31 starts to drive the second gear 17 to rotate, the second gear 17 drives the guide cylinder 11 to rotate, the guide cylinder 11 is scraped to the waste residue on the surface of the guide cylinder 11 through the first scraping plate 9, the scraped waste residue moves downwards along the radian on the surface of the first scraping plate 9, the first motor 30 starts to drive the first gear 18 to rotate, the first gear 18 drives the transmission toothed ring 15 to rotate, the transmission toothed ring 15 drives the mounting ring 12 to rotate, the mounting ring 12 drives the second scraping plate 10 above to rotate, the waste residue falling below the guide cylinder 11 is scraped into the waste residue discharge cylinder 20, meanwhile, the mounting ring 12 drives the conveying part 14 below to rotate, the conveying part 14 pushes the waste residue in the waste residue discharge cylinder 20 to the waste residue discharge port 19 below, the waste residue and the waste residue enter the grinding mounting frame 23 through the waste residue discharge port 19, waste residue and the waste residue in the furnace body 1 can be better discharged, the waste residue is prevented from adhering to the inner wall of the furnace body 1, corrosion to the furnace body 1 is avoided, and slag accumulation blocking is avoided at the 1 port, and slag is more smoothly discharged.
Referring to fig. 1, a plurality of drainage pipelines 3 are fixedly arranged on an order of the outer wall of a grinding cylinder 8, a third filter screen is fixedly arranged at one end, connected with the grinding cylinder 8, of the drainage pipelines 3, a cooling cylinder 4 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the drainage pipelines 3, and a connecting pipeline 5 is fixedly connected at the bottom end of the outer wall of the cooling cylinder 4; the cooling cylinder 4 is internally provided with a condensation piece, can carry out preliminary cooling to the waste water that flows in from connecting tube 5, and the waste residue and the waste liquid separation in the third filter screen will grinding vessel 8, and the waste liquid flows in connecting tube 5, and the waste residue is stayed in grinding vessel 8, can be better with waste residue and waste liquid separation.
Referring to fig. 8, the treatment assembly comprises a mounting base 6, a waste liquid collecting cylinder 7, mounting rods 33, a condenser 34 and a second filter screen 35, wherein the waste liquid collecting cylinder 7 is fixedly mounted at one end of a connecting pipeline 5, the mounting base 6 is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the waste liquid collecting cylinder 7, a plurality of mounting rods 33 are fixedly connected to the top end of the mounting base 6, the condenser 34 is fixedly mounted at the top end of the mounting base 6, the condenser 34 is positioned on the inner wall of the waste liquid collecting cylinder 7, the second filter screen 35 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the waste liquid collecting cylinder 7, a circuit board is arranged in the mounting base 6, the condenser 34 is connected with the circuit board through wires, a plurality of mounting rods 33 are circularly distributed at the top end of the mounting base 6, and the second filter screen 35 is positioned above the connecting pipeline 5; the waste liquid collection tube 7 is located under the grinding tube 8, waste residues and salt particles ground through the grinding assembly fall into the second filter screen 35 at the top end of the inner wall of the waste liquid collection tube 7, the second filter screen 35 further separates water in the waste residues and the salt particles above, after the waste water is cooled through the cooling tube 4, the waste water enters the lower part of the waste liquid collection tube 7, the condenser 34 is started, the waste liquid is further cooled, cotton ropes and the like can be installed on the installation rod 33 on the installation base 6 to assist in precipitation, the salt-containing waste liquid is further treated, and corrosion and blockage of a conveying pipeline caused by excessive salt content of the waste liquid in the conveying process are prevented.
The working flow and principle of the invention are as follows: in the working process of the crushing anti-blocking system for the slag hole of the salt-containing waste liquid furnace, salt-containing waste liquid is discharged from the waste liquid furnace to the slag hole at the bottom end of the furnace body 1 through the slag conveying component, waste liquid and waste slag are discharged from the slag discharge hole 19, the waste liquid and the waste slag are separated from waste liquid and waste slag in the grinding installation frame 23 through the first filter screen 21, the grinding installation frame 23 is U-shaped, the four grinding installation frames 23 are arranged relatively, the first filter screen 21 wraps one side of the grinding installation frame 23, the first filter screen 21 is arranged relatively, the waste liquid flows into the grinding cylinder 8 after being filtered by the first filter screen 21, the waste slag moves downwards in the grinding installation frame 23 and enters the threaded hole in the grinding piece 22, the second grinding piece 24 slides in the installation groove 25 at the top end of the first grinding piece 26 and can rotate, the installation groove 25 is circular, the third motor 32 starts to drive the transmission screw rod 29 to rotate, the transmission rod 28 is connected with the first grinding member 26 through the connecting rod 27, so that the first grinding member 26 is driven to move along the moving direction of the transmission rod 28, meanwhile, the grinding cylinder 8 plays a role of limiting the transmission rod 28 to prevent the transmission rod 28 from rotating along with the transmission screw rod 29 through the first grinding member 26, so that the transmission screw rod 29 drives the transmission rod 28 to move upwards or downwards on the transmission screw rod 29, the first grinding member 26 drives the second grinding member 24 to move, the first grinding member 26 can rotate on the connecting rod 27, when the first grinding member 26 moves upwards or downwards under the action of the transmission rod 28, the fixed sliding blocks on the inner wall of the grinding cylinder 8 slide on the arc-shaped groove, the first grinding member 26 rotates simultaneously when the fixed sliding blocks slide on the two sides of the wall of the arc-shaped groove slide on the inner wall of the grinding cylinder 8, the second grinding member 24 rotates in the threaded hole on the inner wall of the grinding member 22 through threads, the waste residues entering the grinding cylinder 8 and the grinding piece 22 are ground for a plurality of times, precipitated salt particles are ground, slag holes are prevented from being blocked by the waste residues and the salt particles, waste liquid discharge is affected, the waste residues and the salt particles ground by the grinding component fall into a second filter screen 35 at the top end of the inner wall of the waste liquid collecting cylinder 7, the second filter screen 35 further separates water in the waste residues and the salt particles above, the waste water enters the lower part of the waste liquid collecting cylinder 7 after being cooled by the cooling cylinder 4, the condenser 34 is started, the waste liquid is further cooled, cotton ropes and the like can be installed on an installation rod 33 on the installation base 6 for assisting in precipitation, the salt-containing waste liquid is further treated, and corrosion and blockage of a conveying pipeline caused by excessive salt content of the waste liquid in the conveying process are prevented.
The foregoing is a further elaboration of the present invention in connection with the detailed description, and it is not intended that the invention be limited to the specific embodiments shown, but rather that a number of simple deductions or substitutions be made by one of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the spirit of the invention, should be considered as falling within the scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims.

Claims (3)

1. The utility model provides a broken anti-blocking system to salt waste liquid stove slag notch, includes furnace body (1), its characterized in that:
the waste liquid and waste slag separating device is characterized in that a waste slag conveying component for conveying waste liquid and waste slag inside the furnace body (1) is arranged on the inner wall of the furnace body (1), a grinding component for grinding waste slag in the waste liquid is arranged at the bottom end of the furnace body (1), and a treatment component for separating and treating the waste slag and the waste liquid is arranged at the bottom end of the furnace body (1);
the grinding assembly comprises a grinding cylinder (8), grinding pieces (22), grinding installation frames (23), first grinding pieces (26), second grinding pieces (24) and a third motor (32), wherein the bottom end of the inner wall of the furnace body (1) is fixedly connected with a mounting plate (13), a waste residue discharging cylinder (20) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the mounting plate (13), the grinding cylinders (8) are fixedly installed at the bottom end of the furnace body (1), the four grinding installation frames (23) are fixedly installed at the bottom end of the waste residue discharging cylinder (20), the grinding pieces (22) are rotatably installed on the inner wall of the grinding installation frames (23), the second grinding pieces (24) are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the grinding pieces (22), the first grinding pieces (26) are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the grinding cylinders (8), and the third motor (32) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the mounting plate (13).
A transmission screw rod (29) is arranged at the bottom end of the third motor (32), a transmission rod (28) is slidably arranged on the transmission screw rod (29), a connecting rod (27) is rotatably connected to one side of the top end of the transmission rod (28), a first grinding piece (26) is rotatably arranged at the top end of the connecting rod (27), an arc-shaped groove is formed in the outer wall of the first grinding piece (26), and a fixed sliding block is arranged on the inner wall of the grinding cylinder (8) and meshed with the arc-shaped groove;
the device comprises a first grinding piece (26), a second grinding piece (24), a first filter screen (21) and a second filter screen (21), wherein the top end of the first grinding piece is provided with a mounting groove (25), the second grinding piece (24) is slidably mounted at the bottom end of the groove wall of the mounting groove (25), the outer wall of the second grinding piece (24) is provided with threads, the bottom end of the grinding piece (22) is provided with a threaded hole, the second grinding piece (24) is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the threaded hole through the threads, the grinding mounting frame (23) is U-shaped, the first filter screen (21) is fixedly mounted on one side of the grinding mounting frame (23), and the grinding piece (22) is positioned on one side of the first filter screen (21) and is used for filtering waste liquid and waste residues in a furnace body;
the waste residue conveying assembly comprises a guide cylinder (11), a first scraping plate (9), a second scraping plate (10), a transmission toothed ring (15), a mounting ring (12), a conveying piece (14), a second gear (17), a first gear (18), a first motor (30) and a second motor (31), wherein the guide cylinder (11) is rotatably mounted at the top end of the mounting plate (13), the guide cylinder (11) is positioned on the inner wall of the furnace body (1), a plurality of first scraping plates (9) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the furnace body (1), the bottom end of the first scraping plates (9) is positioned on the top end surface of the guide cylinder (11), the transmission toothed ring (15) is rotatably mounted at the top end of the mounting plate (13), the transmission toothed ring (15) is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the guide cylinder (11), the first motor (30) is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the mounting plate (13), the first gear (18) is mounted on the outer wall of the top end of the transmission shaft of the first motor (30), the first gear (18) is positioned at the top end of the mounting plate (12), the top end of the transmission toothed ring (12) is fixedly mounted at the top end of the mounting plate (12), the second motor (31) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the mounting plate (13), the second gear (17) is arranged on the outer wall of a transmission shaft at the top end of the second motor (31), and the second gear (17) is positioned on the surface of the top end of the mounting plate (13);
the top surface of the guide cylinder (11) is conical, the top surface of the guide cylinder (11) is recessed downwards to form a guide cavity, an annular groove is formed in the bottom end of the guide cylinder (11), annular inner gear rings are fixedly arranged on two sides of the groove wall of the annular groove, the annular inner gear rings are meshed with the second gear (17), the second motor (31) drives the guide cylinder (11) to rotate through the annular inner gear rings and the second gear (17), the second scraping plate (10) is L-shaped, and the top end of the second scraping plate (10) is positioned on the surface of the inner wall of the guide cavity;
the device comprises a mounting ring (12), a plurality of connecting columns (36) fixedly connected to the bottom end of the mounting ring (12), a plurality of fixing holes are formed in the surface of a conveying member (14), the positions of the fixing holes correspond to those of the connecting columns (36), the connecting columns (36) are arranged on the inner walls of the fixing holes, the conveying member (14) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the mounting ring (12) through the connecting columns (36), the conveying member (14) is spiral, the bottom end of the conveying member (14) is positioned on the bottom end surface of the inner wall of a waste residue discharge cylinder (20), a plurality of waste residue discharge ports (19) are formed in the bottom end of the inner wall of the waste residue discharge cylinder (20), the positions of the waste residue discharge ports (19) correspond to those of a grinding installation frame (23), the grinding installation frame (23) is arranged below the waste residue discharge ports (19), a connecting member (2) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of a furnace body (1), and the furnace body (8) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the furnace body (1) through the connecting member (2).
A plurality of drainage pipelines (3) are fixedly arranged at the top end of the outer wall of the grinding cylinder (8), a third filter screen is fixedly arranged at one end, connected with the grinding cylinder (8), of each drainage pipeline (3), a cooling cylinder (4) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of each drainage pipeline (3), and a connecting pipeline (5) is fixedly connected at the bottom end of the outer wall of each cooling cylinder (4);
the treatment assembly comprises a mounting base (6), a waste liquid collecting cylinder (7), a mounting rod (33), a condenser (34) and a second filter screen (35), wherein the waste liquid collecting cylinder (7) is fixedly mounted at one end of the connecting pipeline (5), the mounting base (6) is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the waste liquid collecting cylinder (7), the mounting rod (33) is fixedly connected to the top end of the mounting base (6), the condenser (34) is fixedly mounted at the top end of the mounting base (6), the condenser (34) is positioned on the inner wall of the waste liquid collecting cylinder (7), and the second filter screen (35) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the waste liquid collecting cylinder (7).
2. A broken anti-blocking system for slag hole of salt-containing waste liquid furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: the installation base (6) is internally provided with a circuit board, the condenser (34) is connected with the circuit board through wires, a plurality of installation rods (33) are circularly distributed at the top end of the installation base (6), and the second filter screen (35) is positioned above the connecting pipeline (5).
3. The processing technology of the broken anti-blocking system for the slag hole of the salt-containing waste liquid furnace according to claim 1, which is characterized by comprising the following steps: s1, scraping waste residues on the surface of a guide cylinder (11) through a first scraping plate (9) by rotating the guide cylinder (11), enabling the scraped waste residues to move downwards along the radian of the surface of the first scraping plate (9), rotating a second scraping plate (10), scraping the waste residues falling below the guide cylinder (11) into a waste residue discharge cylinder (20), and simultaneously pushing the waste residues in the waste residue discharge cylinder (20) into a waste residue discharge port (19) below by a conveying piece (14), wherein the waste residues and the waste liquid enter a grinding installation frame (23) through the waste residue discharge port (19);
s2, the first grinding piece (26) and the second grinding piece (24) respectively move in the grinding cylinder (8) and the grinding piece (22), and simultaneously rotate on the grinding cylinder (8) and the grinding piece (22) respectively through threads to grind waste residues entering the grinding cylinder (8) and the grinding piece (22) for multiple times;
s3, starting a condenser (34), further cooling the waste liquid, and installing cotton ropes on an installation rod (33) on an installation base (6) to assist in precipitation, so as to further treat the salt-containing waste liquid.
CN202210200818.2A 2022-03-02 2022-03-02 Broken anti-blocking system for slag hole of salt-containing waste liquid furnace and processing technology thereof Active CN114904632B (en)

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CN113915629A (en) * 2021-10-26 2022-01-11 江苏绿景环保设备有限公司 High-salt organic waste liquid incineration high-temperature flue gas dust removal system and dust removal process thereof

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109225418A (en) * 2018-11-03 2019-01-18 佛山迪骏自动化科技有限公司 ceramic raw material grinder
CN111113732A (en) * 2020-01-03 2020-05-08 长兴辰源电子科技有限公司 Waste collecting and recycling device for plastic molds
CN112156858A (en) * 2020-10-26 2021-01-01 刘云芝 Agricultural product processing grinder
CN214515198U (en) * 2021-01-26 2021-10-29 无锡新而奇化工科技有限公司 Circulating grinding machine for paint production
CN215062078U (en) * 2021-06-18 2021-12-07 吴一民 Slag removing device of incinerator
CN113915629A (en) * 2021-10-26 2022-01-11 江苏绿景环保设备有限公司 High-salt organic waste liquid incineration high-temperature flue gas dust removal system and dust removal process thereof

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