CN114902899A - Agricultural carbon dioxide generator and using method thereof - Google Patents

Agricultural carbon dioxide generator and using method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114902899A
CN114902899A CN202210449053.6A CN202210449053A CN114902899A CN 114902899 A CN114902899 A CN 114902899A CN 202210449053 A CN202210449053 A CN 202210449053A CN 114902899 A CN114902899 A CN 114902899A
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carbon dioxide
fixedly connected
wall
dehumidifier
pipe
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CN114902899B (en
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孙娜波
吴慧珍
雷超颖
叶明立
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Zhejiang Shuren University
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Zhejiang Shuren University
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/18Greenhouses for treating plants with carbon dioxide or the like
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B32/00Carbon; Compounds thereof
    • C01B32/50Carbon dioxide
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Treating Waste Gases (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an agricultural carbon dioxide generator and a using method thereof, and relates to the technical field of agriculture. The inner wall of the dehumidifier is movably connected with a mounting rack. According to the invention, the redundant carbon dioxide conveyed in the air inlet pipe is introduced into the dehumidifier, then multiple filtration and adsorption are sequentially carried out, then the redundant carbon dioxide is conveyed into the purifier through the air outlet pipe to remove water vapor, the filtered and dried carbon dioxide is conveyed into the carbon dioxide compressor through the pipeline to be compressed, and the carbon dioxide compressor conveys the compressed carbon dioxide into the carbon dioxide storage bottle through the pipeline to be stored, so that the next utilization is facilitated, and the waste of resources is avoided.

Description

Agricultural carbon dioxide generator and using method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of agriculture, in particular to an agricultural carbon dioxide generator and a using method thereof.
Background
It is known that the essential elements for the growth of green plants are carbon dioxide and water, which undergo photosynthesis by plant chloroplasts under light conditions, synthesize carbohydrates, and release oxygen.
The primary product carbohydrate of plant photosynthesis is the simplest organic matter, and plants absorb external nutrition and generate various nutrient substances such as sugar, protein, fat, cellulose and the like required by human beings through complex biochemical reactions in vivo. It is seen that the role and importance of carbon dioxide and water in the plant growth process is irreplaceable. However, the existing agricultural carbon dioxide generator has certain problems in the use process.
The following problems exist in the prior art:
in the existing agricultural carbon dioxide generator, in the process of preparing carbon dioxide by adopting chemical reaction, redundant carbon dioxide can only be discharged to the outside of a greenhouse, and certain resource waste is caused.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
an agricultural carbon dioxide generator and a using method thereof comprise the following two aspects:
in a first aspect, the present invention provides a technical solution: the agricultural carbon dioxide generator comprises a main body device, wherein the carbon dioxide generator is arranged inside the main body device, an air inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the right side of the carbon dioxide generator, a dehumidifier is fixedly connected to the right end of the air inlet pipe, and a purifier is arranged on the right side of the dehumidifier.
The inner wall swing joint of dehumidifier has the mounting bracket, the first active carbon adsorption arc board of inner wall fixedly connected with of mounting bracket, the side position slot has been seted up in the left side of dehumidifier, the left side inner wall fixedly connected with location of dehumidifier hinders the ring, the right side fixedly connected with sealing spring that the location hinders the ring, sealing spring's right-hand member fixedly connected with sealing ring.
The inner wall fixedly connected with outlet duct of clarifier, the right-hand member fixedly connected with of outlet duct divides the pipe more, the right-hand member fixedly connected with that divides the pipe more purifies the drying tube, the outer wall fixedly connected with supporting ring frame that purifies the drying tube.
The technical scheme of the invention is further improved as follows: the below of first active carbon adsorption arc board is provided with second active carbon adsorption arc board, the below of second active carbon adsorption arc board is provided with third active carbon adsorption arc board, the inner wall of side position slot with the outer wall swing joint of intake pipe, the location hinder the ring the inner wall with the outer wall swing joint of intake pipe, the inner wall of sealing ring with the outer wall fixed connection of intake pipe, the right-hand member outer wall of intake pipe with the left side inner wall joint of mounting bracket.
The technical scheme of the invention is further improved as follows: the inner wall fixedly connected with reference column of dehumidifier, the outer wall swing joint of reference column has the location lantern ring, the outer wall fixedly connected with antiskid lantern ring of intake pipe, the outlet duct is kept away from the one end of clarifier with the right side fixed connection of dehumidifier, the inner wall fixedly connected with of dehumidifier supports the diaphragm, the front swing joint that supports the diaphragm has vertical gusset plate.
The technical scheme of the invention is further improved as follows: the outer wall fixedly connected with abrasionproof layer of intake pipe, the inner wall fixedly connected with of intake pipe compound shell fragment, one side fixedly connected with of compound shell fragment consolidates the support frame, the bottom surface fixedly connected with of compound shell fragment inner tube of ventilating, the outer wall center department fixedly connected with solenoid valve of intake pipe, carbon dioxide generator's positive fixedly connected with controller.
The technical scheme of the invention is further improved as follows: the right side of clarifier is through pipeline fixedly connected with carbon dioxide compressor, the right side of carbon dioxide compressor is through pipeline fixedly connected with carbon dioxide storage bottle, carbon dioxide generator's last fixed surface is connected with adjusts the support, the top fixedly connected with carbon dioxide concentration detector who adjusts the support, carbon dioxide generator's left side fixedly connected with carbon dioxide blowout port.
In a second aspect, the present invention provides a technical solution: a use method of an agricultural carbon dioxide generator mainly comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: preparing carbon dioxide;
step two: storage of excess carbon dioxide.
The technical scheme of the invention is further improved as follows: the preparation of the carbon dioxide in the first step comprises the following steps:
a1: adjusting the adjusting bracket to a proper position, and starting a carbon dioxide concentration detector to detect the concentration of carbon dioxide in the greenhouse;
a2: starting a carbon dioxide generator to produce carbon dioxide, and conveying the carbon dioxide into a greenhouse required by crop growth through a carbon dioxide jet;
a3: through the real-time detection of carbon dioxide concentration detector to the concentration of carbon dioxide, when carbon dioxide concentration exceeded rated concentration, carbon dioxide concentration detector converted detected signal into in the signal transmission arrives the controller, the controller then regulated and controlled carbon dioxide generator and seal the carbon dioxide blowout, simultaneously with the solenoid valve open, carbon dioxide that lasts to produce in the carbon dioxide generator then carries the transfer through the intake pipe.
The technical scheme of the invention is further improved as follows: the storage of the surplus carbon dioxide in the second step comprises the following steps:
b1: carbon dioxide conveyed in the air inlet pipe is introduced into the dehumidifier, then passes through the first activated carbon adsorption arc plate, the second activated carbon adsorption arc plate and the third activated carbon adsorption arc plate in sequence for multiple filtration and adsorption, and then is conveyed into the purifier through the air outlet pipe, and the inside of the purifier is dried and purified through a purification drying pipe connected with one end of a multi-branch pipe, so that water vapor is removed;
b2: the filtered and dried carbon dioxide is conveyed into a carbon dioxide compressor through a pipeline to be compressed, and the compressed carbon dioxide is conveyed into a carbon dioxide storage bottle through the pipeline by the carbon dioxide compressor to be stored, so that the carbon dioxide can be conveniently utilized next time;
b3: when the mounting frame needs to be replaced after the dehumidifier is used, the mounting frame is pulled outwards after the anti-slip lantern ring installed on the outer wall of the air inlet pipe is held by hands, the sealing ring is driven to move leftwards to compress the sealing spring, the sealing ring removes the sealing effect on the mounting frame, the air inlet pipe removes the clamping effect on the mounting frame, the air outlet pipe is operated similarly, then the mounting frame is taken out of the inner wall of the dehumidifier for replacement, then a positioning lantern ring and a positioning column installed on the mounting frame after replacement are butted and pressed downwards, then the pulling state of the anti-slip lantern ring is removed, at the moment, the sealing ring drives the air inlet pipe to be inserted into the inner wall of the left side of the mounting frame under the elastic force action of the sealing spring, and then the sealing ring is attached and sealed with the left side of the mounting frame;
b4: in the process that the intake pipe was used or laid, its wearing layer that the outer wall cup jointed effectively avoided its use excessive wear, and the intake pipe receives to step on and presses or when assaulting, and the compound shell fragment of installation then offsets the impact through the reaction force that deformation produced in it, and the reinforcing support frame then is responsible for improving the overall structure intensity of intake pipe, further prolongs the life of intake pipe.
Due to the adoption of the technical scheme, compared with the prior art, the invention has the technical progress that:
1. the invention provides an agricultural carbon dioxide generator and a using method thereof, wherein redundant carbon dioxide conveyed in an air inlet pipe is introduced into a dehumidifier, then is subjected to multiple filtration and adsorption through a first activated carbon adsorption arc plate, a second activated carbon adsorption arc plate and a third activated carbon adsorption arc plate in sequence, and then is conveyed to the interior of the purifier through an air outlet pipe, the interior of the purifier is dried and purified through a purification drying pipe connected with one end of a multi-branch pipe, water vapor is removed, the filtered and dried carbon dioxide is conveyed to the interior of a carbon dioxide compressor through a pipeline to be compressed, and the carbon dioxide compressor conveys the compressed carbon dioxide to a carbon dioxide storage bottle through a pipeline to be stored, so that the next utilization is facilitated, and the waste of resources is avoided.
2. The invention provides an agricultural carbon dioxide generator and a using method thereof, when a mounting frame needs to be replaced after a dehumidifier is used, after holding the anti-slip lantern ring arranged on the outer wall of the air inlet pipe by hand, pulling outwards to drive the sealing ring to move leftwards to compress the sealing spring, releasing the sealing of the mounting frame by the sealing ring, releasing the clamping connection of the air inlet pipe to the mounting frame, operating the air outlet pipe in the same way, then taking out the mounting frame from the inner wall of the dehumidifier for replacement, then butting and pressing down the positioning lantern ring arranged on the mounting frame after replacement and the positioning column, then the pulling state of the anti-skid lantern ring is released, at the moment, the sealing ring drives the air inlet pipe to be inserted into the inner wall of the left side of the mounting rack under the elastic action of the sealing spring, then the sealing ring is laminated and sealed with the left side of the mounting frame, so that the mounting frame is convenient to replace, and the sealing performance of the device is improved.
3. The invention provides an agricultural carbon dioxide generator and a using method thereof, wherein in the using or laying process of an air inlet pipe, an anti-abrasion layer sleeved on the outer wall of the air inlet pipe effectively avoids excessive wear in use, when the air inlet pipe is stepped or impacted, a composite elastic sheet arranged in the air inlet pipe counteracts the impact through a counterforce generated by deformation, and a reinforcing support frame is responsible for improving the overall structural strength of the air inlet pipe and further prolonging the service life of the air inlet pipe.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a main body device according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing a detailed front view of the dehumidifier of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at A of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram showing the details of the front view structure of the purifier of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a right-view structural detail schematic diagram of the air inlet pipe of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a main body device; 2. a carbon dioxide generator; 3. a dehumidifier; 4. a purifier; 5. a carbon dioxide compressor; 6. a carbon dioxide storage bottle; 7. an air inlet pipe; 8. an air outlet pipe; 9. a carbon dioxide concentration detector; 10. adjusting the bracket; 11. a ventilation inner tube; 12. an anti-wear layer; 13. compounding the elastic sheets; 14. reinforcing the support frame; 15. a carbon dioxide outlet; 31. a mounting frame; 32. a first activated carbon adsorption arc plate; 33. a second activated carbon adsorption arc plate; 34. a third activated carbon adsorption arc plate; 35. supporting the transverse plate; 36. a vertical reinforcing plate; 37. an anti-slip collar; 38. a positioning column; 39. a positioning collar; 41. multi-branch pipe; 42. a support ring frame; 43. a purifying and drying pipe; 71. a side slot; 72. positioning a resistance ring; 73. a seal ring; 74. a seal spring; 75. and a controller.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the following examples:
example 1
In a first aspect, as shown in fig. 1 to 5, the present invention provides an agricultural carbon dioxide generator, which includes a main body device 1, a carbon dioxide generator 2 is disposed inside the main body device 1, an air inlet pipe 7 is fixedly connected to the right side of the carbon dioxide generator 2, a dehumidifier 3 is fixedly connected to the right end of the air inlet pipe 7, a purifier 4 is disposed on the right side of the dehumidifier 3, a mounting frame 31 is movably connected to the inner wall of the dehumidifier 3, a first activated carbon adsorption arc plate 32 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame 31, a side slot 71 is formed on the left side of the dehumidifier 3, a positioning stop ring 72 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the left side of the dehumidifier 3, a sealing spring 74 is fixedly connected to the right side of the positioning stop ring 72, a sealing ring 73 is fixedly connected to the right end of the sealing spring 74, after an anti-slip collar 37 mounted on the outer wall of the air inlet pipe 7 is held by hand, the sealing ring 73 is pulled outwards to drive the sealing ring 73 to move leftwards to compress the sealing spring 74, the seal ring 73 releases the seal with respect to the mount frame 31, and the intake pipe 7 releases the engagement with respect to the mount frame 31.
The inner wall fixedly connected with outlet duct 8 of clarifier 4, the right-hand member fixedly connected with of outlet duct 8 divide pipe 41 more, and the right-hand member fixedly connected with of dividing pipe 41 more purifies drying tube 43, and the outer wall fixedly connected with support ring frame 42 of purifying drying tube 43 purifies.
The below of first active carbon adsorption arc board 32 is provided with second active carbon adsorption arc board 33, the below of second active carbon adsorption arc board 33 is provided with third active carbon adsorption arc board 34, the inner wall of side position slot 71 and the outer wall swing joint of intake pipe 7, the inner wall of ring 72 and the outer wall swing joint of intake pipe 7 are hindered in the location, the inner wall of sealing ring 73 and the outer wall fixed connection of intake pipe 7, the right-hand member outer wall of intake pipe 7 and the left side inner wall joint of mounting bracket 31.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, on the basis of embodiment 1, the present invention provides a technical solution: preferably, the inner wall fixedly connected with reference column 38 of dehumidifier 3, the outer wall swing joint of reference column 38 has the position lantern ring 39, the outer wall fixedly connected with antiskid lantern ring 37 of intake pipe 7, the one end that clarifier 4 was kept away from to outlet duct 8 and the right side fixed connection of dehumidifier 3, the inner wall fixedly connected with of dehumidifier 3 supports diaphragm 35, the positive swing joint that supports diaphragm 35 has vertical gusset plate 36, the outer wall fixedly connected with wearing layer 12 of intake pipe 7, the in-process of using or laying at intake pipe 7, wearing layer 12 that its outer wall cup jointed effectively avoids it to use excessive wearing and tearing.
Inner wall fixedly connected with composite shrapnel 13 of intake pipe 7, support frame 14 is consolidated to one side fixedly connected with of composite shrapnel 13, the inner tube 11 is ventilated to the bottom surface fixedly connected with of composite shrapnel 13, intake pipe 7 receives when stepping on and pressing or assaulting, the impact is offset through the reaction force that deformation produced then to the composite shrapnel 13 of installation in it, it then is responsible for improving the overall structure intensity of intake pipe 7 to consolidate support frame 14, further prolong the life of intake pipe 7, the fixedly connected with solenoid valve is located at the outer wall center of intake pipe 7, carbon dioxide generator 2's positive fixedly connected with controller 75.
The right side of clarifier 4 is through pipeline fixedly connected with carbon dioxide compressor 5, and pipeline fixedly connected with carbon dioxide storage bottle 6 is passed through on the right side of carbon dioxide compressor 5, and carbon dioxide generator 2's last fixed surface is connected with adjusts support 10, adjusts the top fixedly connected with carbon dioxide concentration detector 9 of support 10, and carbon dioxide generator 2's left side fixedly connected with carbon dioxide spout 15.
The working principle of the agricultural carbon dioxide generator will be described in detail below.
As shown in fig. 1-5, when in use, the adjusting bracket 10 is adjusted to a proper position, the carbon dioxide concentration detector 9 is started to detect the concentration of carbon dioxide in the greenhouse, carbon dioxide generated by the carbon dioxide generator 2 is started to be delivered into the greenhouse required by crop growth through the carbon dioxide vent 15, the carbon dioxide concentration detector 9 is used for detecting the concentration of carbon dioxide in real time, when the concentration of carbon dioxide exceeds the rated concentration, the carbon dioxide concentration detector 9 converts a detection signal into an electric signal and transmits the electric signal to the controller 75, the controller 75 regulates and controls the carbon dioxide generator 2 to close the carbon dioxide vent 15, simultaneously opens the electromagnetic valve, carbon dioxide continuously generated in the carbon dioxide generator 2 is delivered and transferred through the air inlet pipe 7, carbon dioxide delivered in the air inlet pipe 7 is introduced into the dehumidifier 3, then loop through first active carbon adsorption arc board 32, second active carbon adsorption arc board 33 and third active carbon adsorption arc board 34 carry out multiple filtration and adsorb, later the inside of clarifier 4 is carried through outlet duct 8, the purification drying tube 43 of connecting through 41 one end of many minutes pipe in the inside of clarifier 4 carries out the drying and purification, get rid of steam, carbon dioxide through filtration and drying is carried carbon dioxide compressor 5 inside through the pipeline and is compressed, carbon dioxide compressor 5 passes through the pipeline with the carbon dioxide of compression and carries the carbon dioxide storage bottle 6 in and store through the pipeline, be convenient for utilize next time.
Example 3
In a second aspect, as shown in fig. 1 to 5, on the basis of embodiment 1 and embodiment 2, the present invention provides a technical solution: a use method of an agricultural carbon dioxide generator mainly comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: preparing carbon dioxide;
step two: storage of excess carbon dioxide.
The preparation of carbon dioxide in the first step comprises the following steps:
a1: adjusting the adjusting bracket 10 to a proper position, and starting the carbon dioxide concentration detector 9 to detect the concentration of carbon dioxide in the greenhouse;
a2: carbon dioxide generated by starting the carbon dioxide generator 2 is delivered to a greenhouse required for crop growth through the carbon dioxide jet 15;
a3: the carbon dioxide concentration detector 9 detects the concentration of carbon dioxide in real time, when the concentration of carbon dioxide exceeds the rated concentration, the carbon dioxide concentration detector 9 converts a detection signal into an electric signal and transmits the electric signal into the controller 75, the controller 75 controls the carbon dioxide generator 2 to close the carbon dioxide ejection port 15, the electromagnetic valve is opened, and carbon dioxide continuously generated in the carbon dioxide generator 2 is conveyed and transferred through the air inlet pipe 7.
The storage of the excess carbon dioxide in step two comprises the following steps:
b1: the carbon dioxide conveyed in the air inlet pipe 7 is introduced into the dehumidifier 3, then passes through the first activated carbon adsorption arc plate 32, the second activated carbon adsorption arc plate 33 and the third activated carbon adsorption arc plate 34 in sequence for multiple filtration and adsorption, and then is conveyed into the purifier 4 through the air outlet pipe 8, and is dried and purified in the purifier 4 through the purification drying pipe 43 connected with one end of the multi-branch pipe 41 to remove water vapor;
b2: the filtered and dried carbon dioxide is conveyed to the interior of a carbon dioxide compressor 5 through a pipeline for compression, and the compressed carbon dioxide is conveyed to a carbon dioxide storage bottle 6 through the pipeline by the carbon dioxide compressor 5 for storage, so that the carbon dioxide can be conveniently utilized next time;
b3: when the mounting frame 31 needs to be replaced after the dehumidifier 3 is used, after the anti-slip collar 37 mounted on the outer wall of the air inlet pipe 7 is held by a hand, the anti-slip collar is pulled outwards to drive the sealing ring 73 to move leftwards to compress the sealing spring 74, the sealing ring 73 removes the sealing of the mounting frame 31, the air inlet pipe 7 removes the clamping of the mounting frame 31, the air outlet pipe 8 operates the same way, then the mounting frame 31 is taken out of the inner wall of the dehumidifier 3 for replacement, then the positioning collar 39 mounted on the mounting frame 31 after replacement is butted and pressed downwards with the positioning column 38, then the pulling state of the anti-slip collar 37 is removed, at the moment, the sealing ring 73 drives the air inlet pipe 7 to be inserted into the inner wall of the left side of the mounting frame 31 under the elastic force of the sealing spring 74, and then the sealing ring 73 is attached and sealed with the left side of the mounting frame 31;
b3: in the use or the process of laying of intake pipe 7, its outer wall cup joints wearing layer 12 effectively avoids its use excessive wear, and intake pipe 7 receives to step on when pressing or assaulting, and the compound shell fragment 13 of installation in it then offsets the impact through the reaction force that deformation produced, and reinforcing support frame 14 then is responsible for improving the overall structure intensity of intake pipe 7, further prolongs the life of intake pipe 7.
Has the advantages that: the invention provides an agricultural carbon dioxide generator and a using method thereof.A carbon dioxide conveyed in an air inlet pipe 7 is introduced into a dehumidifier 3, then is subjected to multiple filtration and adsorption through a first activated carbon adsorption arc plate 32, a second activated carbon adsorption arc plate 33 and a third activated carbon adsorption arc plate 34 in sequence, and then is conveyed into a purifier 4 through an air outlet pipe 8, and is dried and purified in the purifier 4 through a purification drying pipe 43 connected with one end of a multi-branch pipe 41 to remove water vapor.
The invention provides an agricultural carbon dioxide generator and a using method thereof, when a mounting frame 31 needs to be replaced after a dehumidifier 3 is used, the mounting frame 31 is held by hand and then pulled outwards after an anti-slip lantern ring 37 arranged on the outer wall of an air inlet pipe 7 is held, a sealing ring 73 is driven to move leftwards to compress a sealing spring 74, the sealing ring 73 removes the sealing of the mounting frame 31, the air inlet pipe 7 removes the clamping of the mounting frame 31, an air outlet pipe 8 is operated in the same way, the mounting frame 31 is taken out of the inner wall of the dehumidifier 3 for replacement, then a positioning lantern ring 39 arranged on the mounting frame 31 after replacement is butted and pressed downwards with a positioning column 38, then the pulling state of the anti-slip lantern ring 37 is removed, at the moment, the sealing ring 73 drives the air inlet pipe 7 to be inserted into the inner wall on the left side of the mounting frame 31 under the elastic force of the sealing spring 74, and then the sealing ring 73 is attached and sealed with the left side of the mounting frame 31.
The invention provides an agricultural carbon dioxide generator and a using method thereof, wherein in the using or laying process of an air inlet pipe 7, an anti-abrasion layer 12 sleeved on the outer wall of the air inlet pipe effectively avoids excessive abrasion in use, when the air inlet pipe 7 is stepped or impacted, a composite elastic sheet 13 arranged in the air inlet pipe offsets the impact through a reaction force generated by deformation, and a reinforcing support frame 14 is responsible for improving the overall structural strength of the air inlet pipe 7 and further prolonging the service life of the air inlet pipe 7.
The present invention has been described in general terms in the foregoing, but it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and improvements can be made thereto based on the present invention. Therefore, modifications or improvements are within the scope of the invention without departing from the spirit of the inventive concept.

Claims (8)

1. An agricultural carbon dioxide generator, comprising a main body device (1), characterized in that: a carbon dioxide generator (2) is arranged in the main body device (1), an air inlet pipe (7) is fixedly connected to the right side of the carbon dioxide generator (2), a dehumidifier (3) is fixedly connected to the right end of the air inlet pipe (7), and a purifier (4) is arranged on the right side of the dehumidifier (3);
the inner wall of the dehumidifier (3) is movably connected with a mounting rack (31), the inner wall of the mounting rack (31) is fixedly connected with a first activated carbon adsorption arc plate (32), the left side of the dehumidifier (3) is provided with a side slot (71), the left inner wall of the dehumidifier (3) is fixedly connected with a positioning resistance ring (72), the right side of the positioning resistance ring (72) is fixedly connected with a sealing spring (74), and the right end of the sealing spring (74) is fixedly connected with a sealing ring (73);
inner wall fixedly connected with outlet duct (8) of clarifier (4), the right-hand member fixedly connected with of outlet duct (8) divides pipe (41) more, the right-hand member fixedly connected with purification drying pipe (43) of dividing pipe (41) more, the outer wall fixedly connected with supporting ring frame (42) of purification drying pipe (43).
2. An agricultural carbon dioxide generator according to claim 1, wherein: the below of first active carbon adsorption arc board (32) is provided with second active carbon adsorption arc board (33), the below of second active carbon adsorption arc board (33) is provided with third active carbon adsorption arc board (34), the inner wall of side position slot (71) with the outer wall swing joint of intake pipe (7), the location hinder the inner wall of ring (72) with the outer wall swing joint of intake pipe (7), the inner wall of sealing ring (73) with the outer wall fixed connection of intake pipe (7), the right-hand member outer wall of intake pipe (7) with the left side inner wall joint of mounting bracket (31).
3. An agricultural carbon dioxide generator according to claim 1, wherein: the inner wall fixedly connected with reference column (38) of dehumidifier (3), the outer wall swing joint of reference column (38) has the position lantern ring (39), the outer wall fixedly connected with antiskid lantern ring (37) of intake pipe (7), keep away from outlet duct (8) the one end of clarifier (4) with the right side fixed connection of dehumidifier (3), the inner wall fixedly connected with of dehumidifier (3) supports diaphragm (35), the positive swing joint that supports diaphragm (35) has vertical gusset plate (36).
4. An agricultural carbon dioxide generator according to claim 1, wherein: the outer wall fixedly connected with abrasionproof layer (12) of intake pipe (7), the inner wall fixedly connected with of intake pipe (7) compounds shell fragment (13), one side fixedly connected with reinforcement support frame (14) of compound shell fragment (13), the bottom surface fixedly connected with of compound shell fragment (13) inner tube (11) of ventilating, the fixedly connected with solenoid valve is located at the outer wall center of intake pipe (7), the positive fixedly connected with controller (75) of carbon dioxide generator (2).
5. An agricultural carbon dioxide generator according to claim 1, wherein: the right side of clarifier (4) is through pipeline fixedly connected with carbon dioxide compressor (5), pipeline fixedly connected with carbon dioxide storage bottle (6) is passed through on the right side of carbon dioxide compressor (5), last fixed surface of carbon dioxide generator (2) is connected with adjusts support (10), adjust top fixedly connected with carbon dioxide concentration detector (9) of support (10), the left side fixedly connected with carbon dioxide spout (15) of carbon dioxide generator (2).
6. The method for using an agricultural carbon dioxide generator according to claim 1, wherein: the application method of the agricultural carbon dioxide generator mainly comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: preparing carbon dioxide;
step two: storage of excess carbon dioxide.
7. The use method of the agricultural carbon dioxide generator according to claim 6, wherein: the preparation of the carbon dioxide in the first step comprises the following steps:
a1: adjusting the adjusting bracket (10) to a proper position, and starting a carbon dioxide concentration detector (9) to detect the concentration of carbon dioxide in the greenhouse;
a2: carbon dioxide generated by starting the carbon dioxide generator (2) is delivered to a greenhouse required by crop growth through a carbon dioxide jet port (15);
a3: the carbon dioxide concentration detector (9) is used for detecting the concentration of carbon dioxide in real time, when the concentration of the carbon dioxide exceeds the rated concentration, the carbon dioxide concentration detector (9) converts a detection signal into an electric signal to be transmitted into the controller (75), the controller (75) regulates and controls the carbon dioxide generator (2) to close the carbon dioxide ejection port (15), the electromagnetic valve is opened, and carbon dioxide continuously generated in the carbon dioxide generator (2) is conveyed and transferred through the air inlet pipe (7).
8. The method for using an agricultural carbon dioxide generator according to claim 1, wherein: the storage of the surplus carbon dioxide in the second step comprises the following steps:
b1: the carbon dioxide conveyed in the air inlet pipe (7) is introduced into the dehumidifier (3), then passes through a first activated carbon adsorption arc plate (32), a second activated carbon adsorption arc plate (33) and a third activated carbon adsorption arc plate (34) in sequence for multiple filtration and adsorption, then is conveyed into the purifier (4) through an air outlet pipe (8), and is dried and purified in the purifier (4) through a purification drying pipe (43) connected with one end of a multi-branch pipe (41) to remove water vapor;
b2: the filtered and dried carbon dioxide is conveyed to the interior of a carbon dioxide compressor (5) through a pipeline for compression, and the compressed carbon dioxide is conveyed to a carbon dioxide storage bottle (6) through the pipeline by the carbon dioxide compressor (5) for storage, so that the carbon dioxide can be conveniently utilized next time;
b3: when the dehumidifier (3) needs to be replaced after use, after the anti-slip lantern ring (37) arranged on the outer wall of the air inlet pipe (7) is held by hands, outwards pulls the sealing ring (73) to move left to compress the sealing spring (74), the sealing ring (73) removes the sealing of the mounting frame (31), the air inlet pipe (7) removes the clamping connection of the mounting frame (31), the air outlet pipe (8) operates the same way, then the mounting frame (31) is taken out from the inner wall of the dehumidifier (3) for replacement, then a positioning lantern ring (39) arranged on the mounting frame (31) after replacement is butted with a positioning column (38) and pressed down, then the pulling state of the anti-skid lantern ring (37) is released, at the moment, the sealing ring (73) drives the air inlet pipe (7) to be inserted into the inner wall of the left side of the mounting frame (31) under the elastic action of the sealing spring (74), then the sealing ring (73) is attached and sealed with the left side of the mounting frame (31);
b3: in the use or the process of laying of intake pipe (7), its wearing layer (12) that the outer wall cup jointed effectively avoids its use excessive wear, and intake pipe (7) receive to step on and press or when assaulting, compound shell fragment (13) of installation in it then offsets the impact through the reaction force that deformation produced, and reinforcing support frame (14) then is responsible for improving the overall structure intensity of intake pipe (7), further prolongs the life of intake pipe (7).
CN202210449053.6A 2022-04-26 2022-04-26 Carbon dioxide generator for agriculture and application method thereof Active CN114902899B (en)

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