CN114895321A - Outer broken device is prevented to electric power iron tower laser - Google Patents

Outer broken device is prevented to electric power iron tower laser Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114895321A
CN114895321A CN202210409105.7A CN202210409105A CN114895321A CN 114895321 A CN114895321 A CN 114895321A CN 202210409105 A CN202210409105 A CN 202210409105A CN 114895321 A CN114895321 A CN 114895321A
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China
Prior art keywords
laser
iron tower
fixedly connected
protection plate
adjusting shaft
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CN202210409105.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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唐超
陈纪春
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Suzhou Xinlilong Photoelectric Technology Co Ltd
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Suzhou Xinlilong Photoelectric Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202210409105.7A priority Critical patent/CN114895321A/en
Publication of CN114895321A publication Critical patent/CN114895321A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01SRADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
    • G01S17/00Systems using the reflection or reradiation of electromagnetic waves other than radio waves, e.g. lidar systems
    • G01S17/88Lidar systems specially adapted for specific applications
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01SRADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
    • G01S17/00Systems using the reflection or reradiation of electromagnetic waves other than radio waves, e.g. lidar systems
    • G01S17/86Combinations of lidar systems with systems other than lidar, radar or sonar, e.g. with direction finders
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B13/00Burglar, theft or intruder alarms
    • G08B13/18Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength
    • G08B13/181Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength using active radiation detection systems
    • G08B13/183Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength using active radiation detection systems by interruption of a radiation beam or barrier

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Laser Beam Processing (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of electric power iron towers, and particularly relates to a laser external-damage-prevention device for an electric power iron tower. According to the laser anti-external-damage device for the electric power iron tower, the laser anti-external-damage device is arranged, when the device is used at night, the laser can be displayed at high brightness at night, the warning effect is achieved, when a shielding object shields the laser, the laser receiver immediately starts the alarm module under the condition that no laser irradiates, and meanwhile, information is transmitted back to the software platform; the laser and the information monitoring and acquisition are integrated, the warning function is achieved, the warning and returning functions are achieved, and meanwhile maintenance personnel are dispatched quickly to maintain and detect.

Description

Outer broken device is prevented to electric power iron tower laser
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of electric power iron towers, in particular to a laser external damage prevention device for an electric power iron tower.
Background
The overhead transmission line is used as a main carrier for electric power and electric energy transmission, and the erection position and the operation environment of the overhead transmission line are easily damaged and destroyed by external force, so that the consequences of damage to electric power equipment, interruption of electric energy supply, reduction of electric energy quality and the like are caused. In addition to power failure caused by natural factors, the main reason for power failure caused by user failure in Huazhong area is external force factor. The external force damage not only brings high economic loss to power supply enterprises and power consumers, but also greatly threatens the safe and stable operation of a power grid, and is an operation and maintenance problem which cannot be avoided by constructing a modern power supply system with high quality, high reliability and high acquisition sense.
High-voltage overhead transmission lines are distributed in cities, villages, crossing roads, bridges and the like, and are in close contact with economic activities (production, construction and the like) of people, and protection marks such as warning boards, warning spraying, warning stickers and the like are generally added at the present stage; thereby the warning effect is not obvious; the warning range is small, and the visual field visibility is low especially under the night condition, and whether the device moves offline or not can not be known, so that high-voltage electric shock accidents can happen carelessly, and the device can not give an alarm in time.
Therefore, the existing external damage prevention measures cannot meet the requirements of construction of a smart power grid, the protection strength of an electric power tower and a power transmission line is not enough, and the complete reliable operation of an electric power line cannot be guaranteed.
Disclosure of Invention
Based on the prior art, the invention provides a laser external damage prevention device for an electric power iron tower.
The invention provides a laser anti-external-damage device for an electric power iron tower, which comprises an iron tower upright post, wherein the surface of the iron tower upright post is respectively provided with a laser emitting mechanism and a laser receiving mechanism, the laser emitting mechanism and the laser receiving mechanism respectively comprise a power supply module and an iron tower connecting rod, the laser emitting mechanism also comprises a laser emitting module, a time control module and a power switch, the power supply module consists of a lithium battery pack, a solar battery panel and a solar controller, the laser emitting module consists of a laser emitter, a laser beam expander, a laser emitter shell and a laser installation bracket, the solar battery panel is electrically connected with the lithium battery pack through wires, the lithium battery pack is electrically connected with the solar controller through wires, the lithium battery pack is electrically connected with the laser emitter through wires, and the laser emitter is electrically connected with the time control module through wires, the time control module is electrically connected with the power switch through a wire;
the laser receiving mechanism further comprises a laser receiving module, an information collecting module, a software platform and an alarm module, wherein the laser receiving module is composed of a laser receiver and a laser receiver shell, the lithium battery pack is electrically connected with the laser receiver through a wire, the laser receiver is electrically connected with the information collecting module through a wire, the information collecting module is electrically connected with the alarm module through a wire, and the information collecting module is wirelessly connected with the software platform through wireless transmission.
Preferably, the arc surface of the iron tower upright post is provided with a clamping groove, the inner wall of the clamping groove is respectively clamped with a first clamping ring and a second clamping ring, the surfaces of two ends of the first clamping ring are provided with locking holes, the surfaces of two ends of the second clamping ring are provided with locking through holes, the inner walls of the two locking holes respectively correspond to the inner walls of the two locking through holes, the inner walls of the locking holes are in threaded connection with locking screws, and one end of each locking screw is movably sleeved with the inner wall of each locking through hole;
through the technical scheme, the device has been reached and has carried out the relative contact through first snap ring and second snap ring in the installation, places in the inside of draw-in groove, utilizes the rotatory draw-in groove inner wall that makes it iron tower stand to extrude each other first snap ring and second snap ring in locking screw threaded connection locking hole, makes it fixed mounting, convenient operation's effect.
Preferably, the arc surface of the first snap ring and the arc surface of the second snap ring are both provided with mounting holes, the mounting holes are uniformly distributed in an equally-distributed manner by taking the axis of the iron tower upright post as the center of a circle, and the inner walls of the mounting holes are respectively fixedly mounted with one ends of the iron tower connecting rods;
through the technical scheme, the arc surfaces of the iron tower stand columns are controlled to be evenly and equally arranged, so that the five iron tower connecting rods are in a circular ring shape on the surfaces of the iron tower stand columns by taking the axes of the iron tower stand columns as the circle center, and the iron tower stand columns are driven to carry out the circumferential omnibearing protection effect.
Preferably, one end of the first iron tower connecting rod is fixedly connected with an equipment box, the time control module, the power switch, the lithium battery pack, the solar controller and the information acquisition module are all installed inside the equipment box, the alarm module is installed at the top of the equipment box, the center of the top of the equipment box is fixedly installed with the bottom of the laser installation support, and the top of the laser installation support is fixedly installed with the bottom installation surface of the solar panel;
through above-mentioned technical scheme, reached a plurality of module components and parts and set up and store sealed effect in the inside of equipment box and prevent to leak outward and lead to damaging.
Preferably, the circular arc of the laser installation support is respectively and fixedly installed on the surface of the laser transmitter shell and the surface of the laser receiver shell, the inner wall of the laser transmitter shell is fixedly installed on the installation surface of the laser transmitter, and the inner wall of the laser receiver shell is fixedly installed on the circular arc surface of the laser receiver;
through above-mentioned technical scheme, reached the effect of the installation of being convenient for of laser transmitter and laser receiver, installed laser generator at the laser generator casing through pegging graft, pegging graft and install laser receiver's effect at laser receiver casing inside.
Preferably, a corner at one end of the equipment box is fixedly connected with the surface of the laser beam expander, a receiving end of the laser beam expander corresponds to a transmitting end of the laser transmitter, and an included angle between the axis of the laser transmitter shell and the axis of the laser receiver shell is 108 degrees;
through above-mentioned technical scheme, reached and utilized the laser beam expander to carry out the diameter to great parallel output light beam that is used for enlarging parallel input light beam to the effect of laser receiver receipt, and be the effect that the contained angle set up the light beam of being convenient for laser emitter transmission by laser receiver receipt.
Preferably, one end of the second iron tower connecting rod is fixedly connected with a first connecting seat, the top of the first connecting seat is fixedly connected with a first protection plate, the top of the first protection plate is rotatably connected with a first adjusting shaft through a bearing, the bottom end of the first adjusting shaft is fixedly connected with a first mounting block, the surface of the first mounting block and the surface of the first protection plate are both in an L shape, the surface of the first mounting block is fixedly connected with a first refraction lens, the two side surfaces of the first protection plate are both provided with first limiting holes, the inner wall of each first limiting hole is in threaded connection with a first limiting jackscrew, and one end of each first limiting jackscrew and the arc surface of the first adjusting shaft are mutually extruded;
through above-mentioned technical scheme, reached the light beam of laser emitter transmission and shone the surface of first refraction lens, rotated the effect that drives the angle change of first refraction lens refraction through rotating first regulating spindle, adjusted the effect of back through the first spacing jackscrew extrusion first regulating spindle locking location of finishing.
Preferably, one end of a third iron tower connecting rod is fixedly connected with a second connecting seat, the top of the second connecting seat is fixedly connected with a second protection plate, the top of the second protection plate is rotatably connected with a second adjusting shaft through a bearing, the bottom end of the second adjusting shaft is fixedly connected with a second mounting block, the surface of the second mounting block and the surface of the second protection plate are both in an L shape, the surface of the second mounting block is fixedly connected with a second refraction lens, the two side surfaces of the second protection plate are both provided with second limiting holes, the inner wall of each second limiting hole is in threaded connection with a second limiting jackscrew, and one end of each second limiting jackscrew and the arc surface of the second adjusting shaft are mutually extruded;
through above-mentioned technical scheme, reached the effect that the light beam that first refraction lens refracts shines the second refraction lens, rotated through rotating the second and adjusted the axle and drive the effect that the angle that the second refraction lens refracts changes, adjusted the effect of back through the spacing jackscrew extrusion second adjustment shaft locking location of second after finishing.
Preferably, one end of a fourth iron tower connecting rod is fixedly connected with a third connecting seat, the top of the third connecting seat is fixedly connected with a third protection plate, the top of the third protection plate is rotatably connected with a third adjusting shaft through a bearing, the bottom end of the third adjusting shaft is fixedly connected with a third mounting block, the surface of the third mounting block and the surface of the third protection plate are both in an L shape, the surface of the third mounting block is fixedly connected with a third refraction lens, the surfaces of the two sides of the third protection plate are both provided with third limiting holes, the inner wall of each third limiting hole is in threaded connection with a third limiting jackscrew, and one end of each third limiting jackscrew and the arc surface of the third adjusting shaft are mutually extruded;
through above-mentioned technical scheme, reached the effect that the light beam that the second refraction lens refracts shines the third refraction lens, rotated through rotating the third regulating shaft and driven the effect of the angle change of third refraction lens refraction, adjusted the effect of back through the locking location of third regulating shaft extrusion of spacing jackscrew of third after finishing.
Preferably, one end of the fifth iron tower connecting rod is fixedly connected with a fourth connecting seat, the top of the fourth connecting seat is fixedly connected with a fourth protection plate, the top of the fourth protection plate is rotatably connected with a fourth adjusting shaft through a bearing, the bottom end of the fourth adjusting shaft is fixedly connected with a fourth mounting block, the surface of the fourth mounting block and the surface of the fourth protection plate are both in an L shape, the surface of the fourth mounting block is fixedly connected with a fourth refraction lens, the two side surfaces of the fourth protection plate are both provided with fourth limiting holes, the inner wall of each fourth limiting hole is in threaded connection with a fourth limiting jackscrew, one end of the fourth limiting jackscrew and the arc surface of the fourth adjusting shaft are mutually extruded, the top of the first adjusting shaft, the top of the second adjusting shaft, the top of the third adjusting shaft and the top of the fourth adjusting shaft are all provided with quincuncial grooves, the inner wall of the quincuncial groove is clamped and connected through a special double offset ring spanner;
through the technical scheme, the effect that the light beam of third refraction lens refraction shines fourth refraction lens has been reached, rotate the effect that drives the angle change of fourth refraction lens refraction through rotating the fourth regulating spindle, adjust the effect of back through the spacing jackscrew extrusion fourth regulating spindle locking location of fourth, rotate the effect that drives the light beam of fourth refraction lens refraction and shine laser receiver and receive the intercommunication when the fourth regulating spindle, through dedicated plum blossom groove setting and box spanner operation, avoid being adjusted pivoted effect in the external, thereby cause the unable light beam effect of receiving laser emitter of laser receiver.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. by arranging the laser anti-external-damage device, when the device is used at night, the device can be displayed at high brightness at night through laser, the warning effect is achieved, when a shielding object shields the laser, the laser receiver immediately starts the alarm module under the condition that no laser irradiates, and meanwhile, the information is transmitted back to the software platform; the laser and the information monitoring and acquisition are integrated, the warning function is achieved, the warning and returning functions are achieved, and meanwhile maintenance personnel are dispatched quickly to maintain and detect.
2. The device has wide application range and is suitable for 10-500kV voltage class; the light-emitting device with long service life and high brightness is adopted, the brightness is high, the penetrating power is strong, the linkage technology is provided, and the on-site early warning is carried out through the linkage alarm device with the switch function of the laser receiver; the appearance design of the installation is convenient, and the installation mode is convenient and reliable; simple to operate is swift in the installation, shine through the light beam of laser emitter transmission and refract on the refractor, the light beam of drive refraction is received by laser receiver, thereby make the circumference surface of iron tower stand form round warning light beam, the effect of warning carries out, adjust the regulating spindle that corresponds through rotating the plum blossom groove and rotate, thereby the refraction lens that the drive corresponds rotates and adjusts the refraction angle, the effect of the laser receiver of being convenient for receive the intercommunication, can quick control light beam aim at the receipt, and the operation is simple, and the installation effectiveness of staff has been strengthened.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a laser external damage prevention device for an electric power iron tower;
fig. 2 is a perspective view of an iron tower column structure of a laser external damage prevention device for an electric iron tower;
fig. 3 is a perspective view of a first snap ring structure of a laser external damage prevention device for an electric power iron tower;
fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a structure at E in fig. 3 of the laser external damage prevention device for the electric power iron tower;
fig. 5 is a perspective view of a second snap ring structure of the laser external damage prevention device for the electric power iron tower;
fig. 6 is an enlarged view of a structure at a position a in fig. 5 of the laser external damage prevention device for the electric power iron tower;
fig. 7 is an enlarged view of a structure at a position B in fig. 5 of the laser external damage prevention device for the electric iron tower;
fig. 8 is an enlarged view of a structure at C in fig. 5 of the laser external damage prevention device for the electric power iron tower;
fig. 9 is an enlarged view of a structure D in fig. 5 of the laser external damage prevention device for the electric power iron tower.
In the figure: 1. an iron tower upright post; 2. a laser emitting mechanism; 21. a laser emission module; 22. a time control module; 23. a power switch; 24. a laser transmitter; 25. a laser beam expander; 26. a laser emitter housing; 27. a laser mounting bracket; 3. a laser receiving mechanism; 31. a laser receiving module; 32. an information acquisition module; 33. a software platform; 34. an alarm module; 35. a laser receiver; 36. a laser receiver housing; 4. a power supply module; 41. a lithium battery pack; 42. a solar panel; 43. a solar controller; 5. an iron tower connecting rod; 6. a card slot; 7. a first snap ring; 8. a second snap ring; 9. a locking hole; 10. locking the through hole; 11. locking the screw; 12. mounting holes; 13. an equipment box; 14. a first connecting seat; 15. a first guard plate; 16. a first adjustment shaft; 17. a first mounting block; 18. a first refractive lens; 19. a first limit hole; 110. a first limit jackscrew; 111. a second connecting seat; 112. a second guard plate; 113. a second adjustment shaft; 114. a second mounting block; 115. a second refractive lens; 116. a second limiting hole; 117. a second limit jackscrew; 118. a third connecting seat; 119. a third protection plate; 120. a third adjustment shaft; 121. a third mounting block; 122. a third refractive lens; 123. a third limiting hole; 124. a third limiting jackscrew; 125. a fourth connecting seat; 126. a fourth guard plate; 127. a fourth adjustment shaft; 128. a fourth mounting block; 129. a fourth refractive lens; 130. a fourth limiting hole; 131. a fourth limit jackscrew; 132. a quincuncial groove.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-9, an electric power iron tower laser anti-external-damage device comprises an iron tower upright 1, a laser emitting mechanism 2 and a laser receiving mechanism 3 are respectively arranged on the surface of the iron tower upright 1, the laser emitting mechanism 2 and the laser receiving mechanism 3 both comprise a power supply module 4 and an iron tower connecting rod 5, the laser emitting mechanism 2 further comprises a laser emitting module 21, a time control module 22 and a power switch 23, the power supply module 4 comprises a lithium battery pack 41, a solar cell panel 42 and a solar controller 43, the laser emitting module 21 comprises a laser emitter 24, a laser beam expander 25, a laser emitter shell 26 and a laser mounting bracket 27, the solar cell panel 42 is electrically connected with the lithium battery pack 41 through wires, the lithium battery pack 41 is electrically connected with the solar controller 43 through wires, the lithium battery pack 41 is electrically connected with the laser emitter 24 through wires, the laser emitter 24 is electrically connected with the time control module 22 through an electric wire, and the time control module 22 is electrically connected with the power switch 23 through an electric wire;
laser receiving mechanism 3 is still including laser receiving module 31, information acquisition module 32, software platform 33 and alarm module 34, laser receiving module 31 comprises laser receiver 35 and laser receiver casing 36, lithium cell group 41 passes through electric wire electric connection with laser receiver 35, laser receiver 35 passes through electric wire electric connection with information acquisition module 32, information acquisition module 32 passes through electric wire electric connection with alarm module 34, information acquisition module 32 passes through wireless transmission wireless connection with software platform 33.
By arranging the laser anti-external-damage device, when the device is used at night, the device can be used for displaying at high brightness at night through laser to achieve the warning effect, when a shelter blocks the laser, the laser receiver 35 immediately starts the alarm module 34 under the condition that no laser irradiates, and simultaneously transmits information back to the software platform 33; the laser and the information monitoring and acquisition are integrated, the warning function is achieved, the warning and returning functions are achieved, and meanwhile maintenance personnel are dispatched quickly to maintain and detect.
Iron tower stand 1's circular arc surface has seted up draw-in groove 6, the inner wall difference joint of draw-in groove 6 has first snap ring 7 and second snap ring 8, locking hole 9 has been seted up on the both ends surface of first snap ring 7, locking perforation 10 has been seted up on the both ends surface of second snap ring 8, the inner wall of two locking holes 9 is corresponding with the inner wall of two locking perforation 10 respectively, the inner wall threaded connection of locking hole 9 has locking screw 11, locking screw 11's one end cup joints with the inner wall activity of locking perforation 10, it carries out the relative contact through first snap ring 7 and second snap ring 8 in the installation to have further reached the device, place in the inside of draw-in groove 6, utilize locking screw 11 threaded connection locking hole 9 rotatory first snap ring 7 that makes and second snap ring 8 extrude iron tower stand 1's draw-in groove 6 inner wall each other, make its fixed mounting, convenient operation's effect.
Mounting holes 12 have all been seted up on the circular arc surface of first snap ring 7 and the circular arc surface of second snap ring 8, a plurality of mounting holes 12 all use the axle center of iron tower stand 1 to be the even partition arrangement distribution of centre of a circle, the inner wall of a plurality of mounting holes 12 respectively with the one end fixed mounting of a plurality of iron tower connecting rods 5, the circular arc surface that has further reached control iron tower stand 1 carries out even partition arrangement, make five iron tower connecting rods 5, the surface at iron tower stand 1 uses the axle center of iron tower stand 1 to be the annular shape as the centre of a circle, it carries out the omnidirectional protective effect of circumference to make it drive iron tower stand 1 circular arc surface.
One end fixedly connected with equipment box 13 of first iron tower connecting rod 5, time control module 22, switch 23, lithium cell group 41, solar controller 43 and information acquisition module 32 are all installed in equipment box 13's inside, alarm module 34 installs the top at equipment box 13, the top center of equipment box 13 and the bottom fixed mounting of laser instrument installing support 27, the top of laser instrument installing support 27 and solar cell panel 42's bottom installation fixed surface installation, it prevents to leak and leads to the damage further to have reached a plurality of module components and parts and sets up the inside of storing sealed effect at equipment box 13.
The circular arc of laser installation support 27 respectively with the surface of laser emitter casing 26 and the fixed surface installation of laser receiver casing 36, the inner wall of laser emitter casing 26 and the fixed surface installation of laser emitter 24, the inner wall of laser receiver casing 36 and the fixed surface installation of the circular arc of laser receiver 35, the effect of laser emitter and laser receiver convenient to installation has further been reached, install laser generator at the laser generator casing through pegging graft, peg graft and install laser receiver 35's effect at laser receiver casing 36 inside.
The one end corner of equipment box 13 is connected with laser beam expander 25's fixed surface, laser beam expander 25's receiving terminal is corresponding with laser emitter 24's transmitting terminal, laser emitter casing 26's axle center is 108 degrees distributions with the axle center contained angle of laser receiver casing 36, further reached and utilized laser beam expander 25 to carry out the diameter that is used for expanding parallel input beam to great parallel output beam, so that the effect of laser receiver 35 receipt, and be the effect that the contained angle setting is convenient for the light beam of laser emitter 24 transmission is received by laser receiver 35.
One end of the second iron tower connecting rod 5 is fixedly connected with a first connecting seat 14, the top of the first connecting seat 14 is fixedly connected with a first protection plate 15, the top of the first protection plate 15 is rotatably connected with a first adjusting shaft 16 through a bearing, the bottom end of the first adjusting shaft 16 is fixedly connected with a first installation block 17, the surface of the first installation block 17 and the surface of the first protection plate 15 are both in an L shape, the surface of the first installation block 17 is fixedly connected with a first refraction lens 18, the two side surfaces of the first protection plate 15 are both provided with first limit holes 19, the inner wall of each first limit hole 19 is in threaded connection with a first limit jackscrew 110, one end of each first limit jackscrew 110 and the arc surface of the first adjusting shaft 16 are mutually extruded, the effect that the light beam emitted by the laser emitter 24 irradiates the surface of the first refraction lens 18 is further achieved, the angle change of the refraction of the first refraction lens 18 is driven by rotating the first adjusting shaft 16, and after the adjustment is finished, the first limiting jackscrew 110 extrudes the first adjusting shaft 16 to achieve the locking and positioning effects.
One end of the third iron tower connecting rod 5 is fixedly connected with a second connecting seat 111, the top of the second connecting seat 111 is fixedly connected with a second protection plate 112, the top of the second protection plate 112 is rotatably connected with a second adjusting shaft 113 through a bearing, the bottom end of the second adjusting shaft 113 is fixedly connected with a second mounting block 114, the surface of the second mounting block 114 and the surface of the second protection plate 112 are both in an L shape, the surface of the second mounting block 114 is fixedly connected with a second refraction lens 115, the two side surfaces of the second protection plate 112 are both provided with second limiting holes 116, the inner wall of each second limiting hole 116 is in threaded connection with a second limiting jackscrew 117, one end of the second limiting jackscrew 117 and the arc surface of the second adjusting shaft 113 are mutually extruded, the effect that the light beam refracted by the first refraction lens 18 irradiates the second refraction lens 115 is further achieved, the effect that the angle of the refraction of the second refraction lens 115 is driven by rotating the second adjusting shaft 113, and after the adjustment is finished, the second limiting jackscrew 117 extrudes the second adjusting shaft 113 to achieve the locking and positioning effects.
One end of a fourth iron tower connecting rod 5 is fixedly connected with a third connecting seat 118, the top of the third connecting seat 118 is fixedly connected with a third protection plate 119, the top of the third protection plate 119 is rotatably connected with a third adjusting shaft 120 through a bearing, the bottom end of the third adjusting shaft 120 is fixedly connected with a third mounting block 121, the surfaces of the third mounting block 121 and the third protection plate 119 are both in an L shape, the surface of the third mounting block 121 is fixedly connected with a third refraction lens 122, the surfaces of the two sides of the third protection plate 119 are both provided with third limiting holes 123, the inner wall of each third limiting hole 123 is in threaded connection with a third limiting jackscrew 124, one end of each third limiting jackscrew 124 and the arc surface of the third adjusting shaft 120 are mutually extruded, the effect that the light beam refracted by the second refraction lens 115 irradiates the third refraction lens 122 is further achieved, the effect that the angle refracted by the third refraction lens 122 is driven by rotating the third adjusting shaft 120, and after the adjustment is finished, the third limiting jackscrew 124 extrudes the third adjusting shaft 120 to achieve the locking and positioning effects.
One end of the fifth iron tower connecting rod 5 is fixedly connected with a fourth connecting seat 125, the top of the fourth connecting seat 125 is fixedly connected with a fourth protection plate 126, the top of the fourth protection plate 126 is rotatably connected with a fourth adjusting shaft 127 through a bearing, the bottom end of the fourth adjusting shaft 127 is fixedly connected with a fourth mounting block 128, the surface of the fourth mounting block 128 and the surface of the fourth protection plate 126 are both in an L shape, the surface of the fourth mounting block 128 is fixedly connected with a fourth refraction lens 129, the two side surfaces of the fourth protection plate 126 are both provided with fourth limiting holes 130, the inner wall of the fourth limiting holes 130 is in threaded connection with fourth limiting jackscrews 131, one end of the fourth limiting jackscrews 131 and the arc surface of the fourth adjusting shaft 127 are mutually extruded, the top of the first adjusting shaft 16, the top of the second adjusting shaft 113, the top of the third adjusting shaft 120 and the top of the fourth adjusting shaft 127 are both provided with quincuncial grooves 132, the inner wall in plum blossom groove 132 passes through dedicated box spanner joint, the effect that the light beam that has further reached the refraction of third refraction lens 122 shines fourth refraction lens 129, adjust the effect that the angle that drives the refraction of fourth refraction lens 129 changes through rotating fourth regulation shaft 127 rotation, adjust the effect of back through the locking location of fourth regulation shaft 127 of fourth spacing jackscrew 131 extrusion, shine laser receiver 35 when the light beam that fourth regulation shaft 127 rotation drive fourth refraction lens 129 refracts and receive the effect of intercommunication, set up and operate with the box spanner through dedicated plum blossom groove 132, avoid outer in by regulation pivoted effect, thereby cause the light beam effect that laser receiver 35 can't receive laser emitter 24.
The device has wide application range and is suitable for 10-500kV voltage class; the light-emitting device with long service life and high brightness is adopted, the brightness is high, the penetrating power is strong, the linkage technology is provided, and the on-site early warning is carried out through the linkage alarm device with the switch function of the laser receiver 35; the appearance design of the installation is convenient, and the installation mode is convenient and reliable; simple to operate is swift in the installation, shine on the refracting lens through the light beam of 24 launches of laser emitter, the refracted light beam of drive is received by laser receiver 35, thereby make iron tower stand 1's circumference surface form the round warning light beam, the effect of warning carries out, adjust the regulating spindle that corresponds through rotating plum blossom groove 132 and rotate, thereby the refraction lens that the drive corresponds rotates adjusts refraction angle, the effect of being convenient for laser receiver 35 receipt intercommunication, can the quick control light beam aim at the receipt, and the operation is simple, and the installation effectiveness of staff has been strengthened.
The working principle is as follows: in operation, the laser generator is controlled to emit light beams to irradiate the surface of the first refraction lens 18, the first adjusting shaft 16 is driven to rotate to control the light beams refracted by the first refraction lens 18 to irradiate the second refraction lens 115, the second adjusting shaft 113 is adjusted to control the light beams refracted by the second refraction lens 115 to irradiate the third refraction lens 122, the third adjusting shaft 120 is adjusted to control the light beams refracted by the third refraction lens 122 to irradiate the fourth refraction lens 129, the fourth adjusting shaft 127 is adjusted to control the light beams refracted by the fourth refraction lens 129 to irradiate the receiving end of the laser receiver 35 to be communicated, and in night use, the circumferential surface of the iron tower upright post 1 forms a circle of warning light beams to warn other people to come under the iron tower upright post 1, and after the light beams are blocked, the warning module 34 is started, and information is transmitted back to the software platform 33; the laser and the information monitoring and acquisition are integrated, the warning function is achieved, the warning and returning functions are achieved, and meanwhile maintenance personnel are dispatched quickly to maintain and detect.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered as the technical solutions and the inventive concepts of the present invention within the technical scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides an outer broken device is prevented to electric power iron tower laser, includes iron tower stand (1), its characterized in that: the surface of the iron tower upright post (1) is respectively provided with a laser emitting mechanism (2) and a laser receiving mechanism (3), the laser emitting mechanism (2) and the laser receiving mechanism (3) comprise a power supply module (4) and an iron tower connecting rod (5), the laser emitting mechanism (2) further comprises a laser emitting module (21), a time control module (22) and a power switch (23), the power supply module (4) consists of a lithium battery pack (41), a solar cell panel (42) and a solar controller (43), the laser emitting module (21) consists of a laser emitter (24), a laser beam expander (25), a laser emitter shell (26) and a laser mounting bracket (27), the solar cell panel (42) is electrically connected with the lithium battery pack (41) through wires, and the lithium battery pack (41) is electrically connected with the solar controller (43) through wires, the lithium battery pack (41) is electrically connected with the laser transmitter (24) through a wire, the laser transmitter (24) is electrically connected with the time control module (22) through a wire, and the time control module (22) is electrically connected with the power switch (23) through a wire;
laser receiving mechanism (3) are still including laser receiving module (31), information acquisition module (32), software platform (33) and alarm module (34), laser receiving module (31) comprises laser receiver (35) and laser receiver casing (36), lithium cell group (41) and laser receiver (35) pass through electric wire electric connection, laser receiver (35) and information acquisition module (32) pass through electric wire electric connection, information acquisition module (32) and alarm module (34) pass through electric wire electric connection, information acquisition module (32) and software platform (33) pass through wireless transmission wireless connection.
2. The laser outward-breaking-prevention device for the electric power iron tower according to claim 1, characterized in that: draw-in groove (6) have been seted up on the circular arc surface of iron tower stand (1), the inner wall difference joint of draw-in groove (6) has first snap ring (7) and second snap ring (8), locking hole (9) have been seted up on the both ends surface of first snap ring (7), locking perforation (10), two have been seted up on the both ends surface of second snap ring (8) the inner wall in locking hole (9) respectively with two the inner wall of locking perforation (10) is corresponding, the inner wall threaded connection in locking hole (9) has locking screw (11), the one end of locking screw (11) cup joints with the inner wall activity of locking perforation (10).
3. The laser outward-breaking-prevention device for the electric power iron tower according to claim 2, characterized in that: mounting holes (12) have all been seted up on the circular arc surface of first snap ring (7) and the circular arc surface of second snap ring (8), and is a plurality of mounting holes (12) all use the axle center of iron tower stand (1) as the even partition of centre of a circle and arrange the distribution, and are a plurality of the inner wall of mounting holes (12) respectively with the one end fixed mounting of a plurality of iron tower connecting rods (5).
4. The laser outward-breaking-prevention device for the electric power iron tower according to claim 1, characterized in that: the utility model discloses a solar energy collection device, including iron tower connecting rod (5), time control module (22), switch (23), lithium cell group (41), solar control ware (43) and information acquisition module (32), time control module (13), alarm module (34) are installed in the inside of equipment case (13), the top center of equipment case (13) and the bottom fixed mounting of laser instrument installing support (27), the top of laser instrument installing support (27) and the bottom mounting surface fixed mounting of solar cell panel (42).
5. The laser external-damage-prevention device for the electric iron tower according to claim 1, characterized in that: the arc of laser instrument installing support (27) respectively with the fixed surface installation of the surface of laser emitter casing (26) and laser receiver casing (36), the inner wall of laser emitter casing (26) and the fixed surface installation of laser emitter (24), the inner wall of laser receiver casing (36) and the fixed surface installation of the arc of laser receiver (35).
6. The electric power iron tower laser outward-breaking prevention device according to claim 4, characterized in that: the fixed surface of the one end corner of equipment case (13) and laser beam expander (25) is connected, the receiving end of laser beam expander (25) is corresponding with the transmission end of laser emitter (24), the axle center of laser emitter casing (26) is 108 degrees distributions with the axle center contained angle of laser receiver casing (36).
7. The laser outward-breaking-prevention device for the electric power iron tower according to claim 1, characterized in that: one end of the second iron tower connecting rod (5) is fixedly connected with a first connecting seat (14), the top of the first connecting seat (14) is fixedly connected with a first protection plate (15), the top of the first protection plate (15) is rotationally connected with a first adjusting shaft (16) through a bearing, the bottom end of the first adjusting shaft (16) is fixedly connected with a first mounting block (17), the surface of the first mounting block (17) and the surface of the first protection plate (15) are both in an L shape, the surface of the first mounting block (17) is fixedly connected with a first refraction lens (18), the two side surfaces of the first protection plate (15) are respectively provided with a first limiting hole (19), the inner wall of the first limit hole (19) is in threaded connection with a first limit jackscrew (110), one end of the first limiting jackscrew (110) and the arc surface of the first adjusting shaft (16) are mutually extruded.
8. The laser outward-breaking-prevention device for the electric power iron tower according to claim 7, characterized in that: one end of the third iron tower connecting rod (5) is fixedly connected with a second connecting seat (111), the top of the second connecting seat (111) is fixedly connected with a second protection plate (112), the top of the second protection plate (112) is rotatably connected with a second adjusting shaft (113) through a bearing, the bottom end of the second adjusting shaft (113) is fixedly connected with a second mounting block (114), the surface of the second mounting block (114) and the surface of the second protection plate (112) are both in an L shape, a second refraction lens (115) is fixedly connected to the surface of the second mounting block (114), the surfaces of the two sides of the second protection plate (112) are both provided with second limit holes (116), the inner wall of the second limit hole (116) is in threaded connection with a second limit jackscrew (117), one end of the second limiting jackscrew (117) and the arc surface of the second adjusting shaft (113) are mutually extruded.
9. The laser outward-breaking-prevention device for the electric power iron tower according to claim 8, characterized in that: one end of the fourth iron tower connecting rod (5) is fixedly connected with a third connecting seat (118), the top of the third connecting seat (118) is fixedly connected with a third protection plate (119), the top of the third prevention guard plate (119) is rotationally connected with a third adjusting shaft (120) through a bearing, the bottom end of the third adjusting shaft (120) is fixedly connected with a third mounting block (121), the surface of the third mounting block (121) and the surface of the third protection plate (119) are both in L-shaped shapes, a third refraction lens (122) is fixedly connected to the surface of the third mounting block (121), the surfaces of two sides of the third protection plate (119) are both provided with third limiting holes (123), the inner wall of the third limit hole (123) is in threaded connection with a third limit jackscrew (124), one end of the third limiting jackscrew (124) and the arc surface of the third adjusting shaft (120) are mutually extruded.
10. The laser outward-breaking-prevention device for the electric power iron tower according to claim 9, characterized in that: a fourth connecting seat (125) is fixedly connected to one end of a fifth iron tower connecting rod (5), a fourth protection plate (126) is fixedly connected to the top of the fourth connecting seat (125), a fourth adjusting shaft (127) is rotatably connected to the top of the fourth protection plate (126) through a bearing, a fourth mounting block (128) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fourth adjusting shaft (127), the surfaces of the fourth mounting block (128) and the fourth protection plate (126) are both in an L shape, a fourth refraction lens (129) is fixedly connected to the surface of the fourth mounting block (128), fourth limiting holes (130) are respectively formed in the surfaces of the two sides of the fourth protection plate (126), a fourth limiting jackscrew (131) is in threaded connection with the inner wall of the fourth limiting hole (130), one end of the fourth limiting jackscrew (131) and the arc surface of the fourth adjusting shaft (127) are mutually extruded, the top of first regulation axle (16), the top of second regulation axle (113), the top of third regulation axle (120) and the top of fourth regulation axle (127) have all been seted up plum blossom groove (132), the inner wall of plum blossom groove (132) passes through special box spanner joint.
CN202210409105.7A 2022-04-19 2022-04-19 Outer broken device is prevented to electric power iron tower laser Pending CN114895321A (en)

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CN210714044U (en) * 2019-09-17 2020-06-09 山东君普电力器材有限公司 Fastening type iron accessory
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