CN114893098A - Intelligent window capable of being automatically closed in rainy days - Google Patents
Intelligent window capable of being automatically closed in rainy days Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114893098A CN114893098A CN202210565104.1A CN202210565104A CN114893098A CN 114893098 A CN114893098 A CN 114893098A CN 202210565104 A CN202210565104 A CN 202210565104A CN 114893098 A CN114893098 A CN 114893098A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- plate
- groove
- fixedly connected
- hole
- window
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/32—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
- E06B3/34—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with only one kind of movement
- E06B3/42—Sliding wings; Details of frames with respect to guiding
- E06B3/46—Horizontally-sliding wings
- E06B3/4609—Horizontally-sliding wings for windows
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
- E05F15/50—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using fluid-pressure actuators
- E05F15/56—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using fluid-pressure actuators for horizontally-sliding wings
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
- E05F15/70—Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation
- E05F15/71—Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation responsive to temperature changes, rain, wind or noise
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
- E05F15/70—Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation
- E05F15/77—Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation using wireless control
- E05F15/78—Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation using wireless control using light beams
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
- E06B7/26—Rain or draught deflectors, e.g. under sliding wings also protection against light for doors
Abstract
The application relates to an intelligent window capable of being automatically closed in rainy days, wherein a through hole is formed in a wall body, a window frame is fixedly connected in the through hole, a fixed window sash is fixedly connected in the window frame, a movable window sash is also slidably connected in the window frame, side wall grooves are formed in two hole walls of the through hole, a top groove is formed in the upper hole wall of the through hole, a rotating plate is rotatably connected on the two groove walls of the top groove, a plurality of torsion springs are mounted on the rotating plate, a mounting plate is arranged in the top groove, a mounting cavity is formed in the mounting plate, a matching groove is further formed in the mounting plate, the mounting cavity is communicated with the matching groove, a corrugated plate is fixedly connected in the mounting plate, a counterweight plate is fixedly connected at the lower end of the corrugated plate, and is slidably inserted in the matching groove, the mounting plate and the counterweight plate are respectively lapped on the two rotating plates, and an automatic control assembly for controlling the rotation of the rotating plates is arranged in one side wall slot. This application has and reduces and can not in time close the window and lead to indoor article to cause the effect of damaging.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the field of household equipment, in particular to a smart window capable of being automatically closed in rainy days.
Background
Common openable windows are classified into a push-pull window and a flat-open window, wherein the push-pull window mainly refers to a window in which a window sash is pushed or pulled in a horizontal direction. The push-pull type window has the advantages of simple structure and small occupied space, thereby being widely used.
The common push-pull window comprises a window frame, a fixed sash and a movable sash, wherein the fixed sash is fixedly connected in the window frame, and the movable sash is slidably connected in the window frame; when the window needs to be opened, an operator pushes the movable window sash towards the direction close to the fixed window sash until the movable window sash is overlapped with the fixed window sash, and when the window needs to be closed, the operator pulls the movable window sash until the movable window sash and the fixed window sash are matched to block the window frame.
When people go out, sometimes people can choose to open the window, so that the indoor air circulation is ventilated, but after raining suddenly, people may not timely return home to close the window, so that rainwater is splashed into the room, and indoor articles may be damaged.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to reduce the rainwater and lead to the condition that indoor article caused the damage, this application provides a rainy day self-closing's smart window.
The application provides a smart window of rainy day self-closing adopts following technical scheme:
a through hole is formed in a wall body of an intelligent window capable of being automatically closed in rainy days, a window frame is fixedly connected in the through hole, a fixed window sash is fixedly connected in the window frame, a movable window sash is further connected in the window frame in a sliding mode and slides along the length direction of the window frame, side wall grooves are formed in two side wall walls of the through hole, a top groove is formed in the upper wall of the through hole and communicated with the two side wall grooves, a rotating plate is rotatably connected to each of the two opposite wall walls of the top groove, the length direction of the rotating plate is arranged along the length direction of the top groove, the two rotating plates are matched to block the top groove, a plurality of torsion springs are mounted on the rotating plates, the rotating plates corresponding to the torsion springs are parallel to the lower surface of the window frame, a mounting plate is arranged in the top groove, and the length direction of the mounting plate is arranged along the length direction of the window frame, the mounting panel has been seted up the installation cavity in, the cooperation groove has been seted up on the lower surface of mounting panel, the installation cavity with cooperation groove intercommunication, just the installation cavity with the two length direction in cooperation groove all follows the length direction of mounting panel sets up, the installation cavity with the cooperation groove all runs through the mounting panel, buckled plate of fixedly connected with in the mounting panel, respectively stretch into one in the both ends of buckled plate the side wall groove, a counterweight plate of lower extreme fixedly connected with of buckled plate, counterweight plate slides and pegs graft in the cooperation groove, the mounting panel and the equal overlap joint of counterweight plate is on two commentaries on classics boards, is equipped with the accuse in one of them side wall groove and lives changeing board pivoted automatic control assembly.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the automatic detection assembly detects rain and the movable window sash is not closed, the control component controls the two rotating plates to rotate towards the direction away from each other, the rotating plates rotate and push the mounting plate and the counterweight plate to move upwards, when the rotating plate rotates to a state that the weight plate is positioned between the two rotating plates, the automatic control assembly enables the rotating plate not to rotate any more, the rotating plate still contacts with the mounting plate and supports the mounting plate, the weight plate slides out of the matching groove under the action of self gravity due to losing of the support, the weight plate falls down to extend the corrugated plate and drive the corrugated plate to fall down until the weight plate falls onto the lower hole wall of the through hole, and both ends of the corrugated plate extend into the corresponding side wall grooves, the window frame is shielded by the corrugated plate, so that the condition that external rainwater enters the room due to the fact that the window cannot be closed in time is reduced, and the possibility that indoor articles are damaged due to the fact that the rainwater enters the room is reduced; and the balancing weight is fixed the buckled plate, reduces the buckled plate and flutters the possibility that leads to the buckled plate to shelter from the window frame along with the wind.
Optionally, the wherein one end of commentaries on classics board stretches into in the lateral wall groove that is equipped with the automatic control subassembly, the automatic control subassembly includes the cylinder, the cylinder is connected with the air pump, the length direction of cylinder is followed the direction of height setting of window frame, the cylinder is located two change board below, install the weather sensor outside the wall body, the installation cylinder install infrared ray distance measuring sensor in the lateral wall groove, still install the controller in the lateral wall groove, the air pump weather sensor and infrared ray distance measuring sensor all is connected with the controller electricity.
By adopting the technical scheme, after the rain sensor senses rainwater, the rain sensor transmits a signal to the controller, the controller controls the infrared distance measuring sensor to work after receiving the signal, the infrared distance measuring sensor measures the distance between the rain sensor and the movable window sash and transmits the measured data to the controller, the controller judges the data after receiving the data, when the controller judges that the movable window sash is not closed according to the data, the controller controls the air pump to work, the air pump enables a piston rod of the air cylinder to extend out and pushes the two rotating plates to rotate towards the direction away from each other, and the corrugated plate is driven by the counterweight plate to fall down to shield the window frame; when the controller judges that the movable window sash is closed according to the data, the controller does not control the air pump to work.
Optionally, the weight plate and the matching groove are in interference fit.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, along with the use of changeing the board, the torsional spring on changeing the board is ageing gradually, leads to the torsional spring can not support and changes the board to change the board and can not support mounting panel and weight plate, weight plate and cooperation groove interference fit reduce the weight plate because of self gravity drop to the cooperation possibility outside the groove.
Optionally, a plurality of ejector rods are fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the matching groove, guide holes corresponding to the ejector rods are formed in the mounting plate, the guide holes are communicated with the mounting cavity, each ejector rod is inserted into the corresponding guide hole in a sliding mode, and the projection of each ejector rod is located on the projection of the counterweight plate.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, at the board pivoted in-process that makes progress that changes, change board promotion mounting panel and weight plate rebound, mounting panel rebound makes the ejector pin further insert the guiding hole in, along with changeing the board and continue to rotate, the ejector pin inserts the installation cavity gradually, when changeing the board and rotate to the position that the balancing weight is located between two commentaries on classics boards, ejector pin and weight plate contact, along with changeing the board and continue to rotate, the mounting panel continues the rebound, the weight plate moves outside the cooperation groove gradually because of the effect of ejector pin, last weight plate breaks away from the mounting panel and whereabouts.
Optionally, a roller shutter assembly for resetting the corrugated plate and the counterweight is arranged in the top groove.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, operating personnel can make buckled plate and weight plate reset through rolling up the curtain subassembly.
Optionally, the equal protrusion in the mounting panel in both ends of counterweight plate, roll up the curtain subassembly including installing two rope rollers in the top groove, every the rope roller all with one of them end of counterweight plate corresponds, stay cord of the equal fixedly connected with in both ends of counterweight plate, every stay cord all twines on the rope roller that corresponds, it is connected with a driving pulley, every still to rotate in the top groove equal fixedly connected with driven pulley on the rope roller, driving pulley and two a driving belt has been cup jointed on the driven pulley jointly, it drives to go back fixedly connected with in the top groove driving pulley pivoted driving motor, driving motor with the controller electricity is connected.
By adopting the technical scheme, when an operator needs to reset the corrugated plate and the weight plate, the operator controls the controller, the controller controls the driving motor to work, the driving motor drives the driving belt pulley to rotate, the driving belt pulley transmits power to the rope winding wheel through the transmission belt and the driven belt pulley in sequence, thereby the rope winding wheel rotates to wind the pulling rope on the rope winding wheel, the pulling rope winds and pulls the counterweight plate to move upwards, the counterweight plate pushes the corrugated plate to contract, when the controller controls the output shaft of the driving motor to rotate to the number of the fixed rings, the balancing weight is inserted in the matching groove, the buckled plate is located the installation intracavity, and controller control air pump makes the piston rod of cylinder retract this moment, and the torsional spring resumes deformation and the pulling commentaries on classics board and resumes to initial position, and the work of driving motor is no longer controlled to the controller this moment, and the balancing weight falls because of gravity, and the overlap joint is again on changeing the board until balancing weight and mounting panel.
Optionally, the lower end of the ejector rod is fixedly connected with a base plate, and the diameter of the base plate is larger than that of the ejector rod.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the ejector rod pushes the counterweight plate, the base plate is contacted with the counterweight plate, the base plate disperses the stress at the matching part of the counterweight plate and the ejector rod, and the possibility of damage of the counterweight plate due to stress concentration is reduced.
Optionally, the corrugated plate is made of a light-transmitting material.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when making the buckled plate shelter from the window frame, external light can see through the buckled plate and get into indoorly, reduces the indoor dim condition.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. by arranging the top cavity, the side wall cavity, the rotating plate, the mounting cavity, the matching groove, the corrugated plate, the counterweight plate and the automatic control assembly, the corrugated plate can shield the window frame in rainy days, so that the possibility of damaging indoor articles caused by the fact that external rainwater enters the indoor environment is reduced;
2. by arranging the weather sensor, the infrared distance measuring sensor, the air pump and the air cylinder, when raining, the weight plate can be automatically controlled to fall, so that the corrugated plate shields the window frame;
3. through setting up stay cord, rope winding wheel, driven pulley, drive pulley, driving belt and driving motor, make operating personnel can reset buckled plate and weight plate.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a sectional view showing the entire structure of a smart window in embodiment 1 of the present application.
Fig. 2 is a sectional view showing the overall structure of the plugging assembly according to example 1 of the present application.
Fig. 3 is a sectional view of a part of a smart window structure according to embodiment 1 of the present application.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged view showing the structure at a in fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is a sectional view showing a partial structure of a driving member in embodiment 1 of the present application.
Fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view of a smart window structure embodied in embodiment 2 of the present application.
Description of reference numerals: 1. a through hole; 11. a sidewall groove; 12. a top groove; 2. a window frame; 21. fixing the window sash; 22. a movable window sash; 3. a plugging component; 31. rotating the plate; 32. mounting a plate; 321. a mating groove; 322. a mounting cavity; 323. a guide hole; 33. a corrugated plate; 34. a weight plate; 35. a top rod; 36. a base plate; 4. an automatic control assembly; 41. a cylinder; 42. an infrared ranging sensor; 5. a roller blind assembly; 51. pulling a rope; 52. a rope winding wheel; 53. a drive member; 531. a drive pulley; 532. a driven pulley; 533. a drive belt; 534. the motor is driven.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-6.
The embodiment of the application discloses smart window of rainy day self-closing.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1, a wall is provided with a through hole 1 communicated with a room, the window comprises a window frame 2 fixedly connected in the through hole 1, each outer side wall of the window frame 2 is fixedly connected with a hole wall corresponding to the through hole 1, a fixed window sash 21 is fixedly connected in the window frame 2, a movable window sash 22 is also slidably connected in the window frame 2, and the movable window sash 22 can slide along the height direction of the window frame 2; the fixed sash 21 cooperates with the movable sash 22 to close the window frame 2.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, two opposite side wall walls of the through hole 1 are respectively provided with a side wall groove 11, the length direction of the side wall grooves 11 is arranged along the height direction of the window frame 2, the upper wall of the through hole 1 is provided with a top groove 12, and the length direction of the top groove 12 is arranged along the length direction of the window frame 2; the top groove 12 and the side wall grooves 11 are located on one side of the window frame 2 far away from the indoor space, and the two side wall grooves 11 are communicated with the top groove 12. The top groove 12 is provided with a plugging component 3 for shielding the window frame 2, and the window frame 2 is also provided with an automatic control component 4 for controlling the plugging component 3 to work.
The automatic control assembly 4 comprises a cylinder 41 fixedly connected in one of the side wall grooves 11, the length direction of the cylinder 41 is arranged along the height direction of the window frame 2, and in an initial state, a piston rod of the cylinder 41 does not extend; the extending stroke of the piston rod of the air cylinder 41 is d1, the distance between the upper surface of the piston rod of the air cylinder 41 and the bottom wall of the top groove 12 is d2, and d1 is larger than d 2. The outer wall of the wall body is provided with a wind and rain sensor, the side wall groove 11 of the installation cylinder 41 is internally provided with an infrared ranging sensor 42, the infrared ranging sensor 42 measures the distance between the movable window sash 22 and the infrared ranging sensor 42, the side wall groove 11 of the installation cylinder 41 is internally provided with a controller, and the wind and rain sensor, the infrared ranging sensor 42 and the air pump are all electrically connected with the controller.
The plugging component 3 comprises rotating plates 31 hinged to two opposite groove walls of the top groove 12, the two rotating plates 31 are located at the notches of the top groove 12, the length direction of each rotating plate 31 is arranged along the length direction of the window frame 2, the two rotating plates 31 are matched to plug the notches of the top groove 12, two ends of each rotating plate 31 extend into the corresponding side wall groove 11, and the air cylinder 41 is located below the two rotating plates 31; torsion springs are mounted on both the two rotating plates 31, and the torsion springs make the corresponding rotating plates 31 parallel to the upper surface of the window frame 2.
A mounting plate 32 is arranged in the top groove 12, the length direction of the mounting plate 32 is arranged along the length direction of the window frame 2, and the length of the mounting plate 32 is smaller than that of the top groove 12; the cooperation groove 321 has been seted up on the lower surface of mounting panel 32, has still seted up installation cavity 322 in the mounting panel 32, and the length direction of cooperation groove 321 and installation cavity 322 all sets up along the length direction of window frame 2, and cooperation groove 321 and installation cavity 322 intercommunication, and cooperation groove 321 and installation cavity 322 all run through mounting panel 32.
The last fixed surface of installation cavity 322 is connected with a buckled plate 33, and the length direction of buckled plate 33 sets up along the length direction of window frame 2, and the both sides of buckled plate 33 all stretch into corresponding lateral wall groove 11 in, and the length after the buckled plate 33 extends is greater than the height of window frame 2. One end fixedly connected with of buckled plate 33 is kept away from installation cavity 322 upper surface has a counterweight plate 34, and counterweight plate 34 corresponds the setting with cooperation groove 321, and the length direction of counterweight plate 34 sets up along the length direction of buckled plate 33, and the both ends of counterweight plate 34 all bulge in commentaries on classics board 31.
During initial state, two commentaries on classics board 31 cooperations are carried out the shutoff to top groove 12, and the counterweight plate 34 is pegged graft in cooperation groove 321, and the lower surface of counterweight plate 34 is flush with the lower surface of mounting panel 32, and counterweight plate 34 and mounting panel 32 all overlap joint are on changeing board 31, and commentaries on classics board 31 supports counterweight plate 34 and mounting panel 32, reduces the probability that counterweight plate 34 and mounting panel 32 dropped naturally, and buckled plate 33 is in the shrink state this moment.
When raining, the rain sensor senses rain and transmits a signal to the controller, the controller controls the infrared distance measuring sensor 42 to work, the infrared distance measuring sensor 42 measures distance and transmits the signal to the controller, and the controller identifies a value measured by the infrared distance measuring sensor 42; when the controller judges that the movable window sash 22 is closed, the controller does not control the air pump to work, and when the controller judges that the movable window sash 22 is not closed, the controller controls the air pump to work.
Air pump work makes cylinder 41's piston rod stretch out to promote two commentaries on classics board 31 and rotate to the direction of keeping away from each other, change board 31 and rotate and make the torsional spring that corresponds take place deformation, two upwards promote mounting panel 32 and counterweight plate 34 and remove when changeing board 31 pivoted to separate with counterweight plate 34 and still contact with mounting panel 32, counterweight plate 34 falls because of self gravity is automatic, and counterweight plate 34 pulls the extension of buckled plate 33 and moves down simultaneously, falls on the lower pore wall of through-hole 1 until counterweight plate 34.
At this moment, both sides of the corrugated plate 33 are located in the corresponding side wall grooves 11, the corrugated plate 33 shields the window frame 2, and the possibility that rainwater is splashed to the indoor space is reduced, so that the damage of indoor articles is reduced. The weight plate 34 fixes the corrugated plate 33, so that the condition that rainwater is splashed indoors due to the fact that the corrugated plate 33 floats with wind is reduced; the material of buckled plate 33 is the printing opacity material, makes external light can see through buckled plate 33 and get into indoorly, reduces because of buckled plate 33 shelters from the condition that window frame 2 leads to indoor dim.
Referring to fig. 3, 4 and 5, in order to make it more convenient for an operator to retract the corrugated plate 33 and the weight block into the mounting plate 32, the top groove 12 is provided with a roller blind assembly 5; the roller blind assembly 5 includes a pull cord 51 fixedly attached to each end of the weight plate 34, with the mounting plate 32 being located between the two pull cords 51. A rope winding wheel 52 is fixedly connected to the top groove 12 at a position corresponding to the pulling rope 51, each pulling rope 51 is wound on the corresponding rope winding wheel 52, and the roller shutter assembly 5 further comprises a driving member 53 for driving the two rope winding wheels 52 to rotate simultaneously.
The driving member 53 includes a driving pulley 531 rotatably connected to the top groove 12, the driving pulley 531 is located between the two rope winding wheels 52, and the axial direction of the driving pulley 531 is arranged along the axial direction of the rope winding wheels 52; each rope winding wheel 52 is fixedly connected with a driven pulley 532, the driven pulley 532 is axially arranged along the rope winding wheel 52, the driving pulley 531 and the two driven pulleys 532 are sleeved with a transmission belt 533 together, and a driving motor 534 for driving the driving pulley 531 to rotate is fixedly connected to the top groove 12.
When the operator needs to reset the corrugated plate 33 and the weight plate 34, the operator controls the controller to control the output shaft of the driving motor 534 to rotate reversely for a fixed number of turns, and the driving motor 534 transmits power to the rope winding wheel 52 through the driving pulley 531, the transmission belt 533 and the driven pulley 532, so that the pull rope 51 is gradually wound on the rope winding wheel 52; the pulling rope 51 is wound around the rope winding wheel 52 and pulls the weight plate 34 and the corrugated plate 33 upward.
When the weight plate 34 and the corrugated plate 33 are completely located in the mounting plate 32, the output shaft of the driving motor 534 continues to rotate, the controller continues to control the air pump to work, so that the piston rod of the air cylinder 41 retracts, the torsion spring recovers deformation and pushes the rotating plate 31 to rotate to the initial position, the two rotating plates 31 are matched again to support the mounting plate 32 and the weight plate 34, and when the output shaft of the driving motor 534 rotates to the number of fixed circles, the controller does not control the driving motor 534 to work any more.
The implementation principle of the embodiment 1 of the application is as follows: when rain and wind detector and infrared distance measuring sensor with signal transmission to controller, the state of activity casement 22 is differentiateed to the controller, the work of controller control air pump, make cylinder 41 promote two commentaries on classics board 31 and rotate, commentaries on classics board 31 rotates and makes the torsional spring that corresponds take place deformation, until two commentaries on classics board 31 each are located one side of cooperation groove 321, at this moment the weight plate 34 drives buckled plate 33 downstream because of gravity, buckled plate 33 carries out the shutoff to window frame 2, pulling stay cord 51 removes outward to rope winding wheel 52 when weight plate 34 removes.
When an operator needs to fold the corrugated plate 33, the driving motor 534 is controlled to work through the control assembly, the driving motor 534 sequentially drives the driving belt pulley 531, the transmission belt 533, the driven belt pulley 532 and the rope winding wheel 52 to rotate, the pull rope 51 is wound on the corresponding rope winding wheel 52 until the output shaft of the driving motor 534 rotates for a fixed number of turns, at the moment, the corrugated plate 33 and the counterweight plate 34 are both positioned in the mounting plate 32, the controller controls the air pump to work, the piston rod of the air cylinder 41 retracts, and the torsion spring recovers deformation and pushes the rotating plate 31 to recover to the initial position.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 6, as the rotating plate 31 rotates continuously, the torsion spring on the rotating plate 31 gradually ages, so that the rotating plate 31 cannot support the mounting plate 32 and the weight plate 34 well, and the weight plate 34 may fall out of the mounting plate 32 automatically due to gravity; in order to solve the above problem, in this embodiment, on the basis of embodiment 1, the weight plate 34 is in interference fit with the fitting groove 321, so that the possibility that the weight plate 34 falls naturally due to the fact that the rotating plate 31 cannot support the weight plate 34 is reduced.
Fixedly connected with a plurality of groups of ejector pins 35 on the upper surface of top groove 12, a plurality of groups of ejector pins 35 are arranged along the length direction of window frame 2, the quantity of every group of ejector pins 35 is two, two ejector pins 35 of every group all arrange along the width direction of window frame 2, corrugated plate 33 is located between two ejector pins 35 of every group, the projection of every ejector pin 35 all is located the projection of counterweight plate 34, is a set of ejector pin 35 in this embodiment. The mounting panel 32 has seted up guiding hole 323 with the position that ejector pin 35 corresponds, and every guiding hole 323 all communicates with installation cavity 322, and every ejector pin 35 all pegs graft in the guiding hole 323 that corresponds. A gap is formed between the upper surface of the mounting plate 32 and the upper surface of the top groove 12, and the lower end of the push rod 35 is located in the guide hole 323.
When the controller controls the air pump to work, so that the air cylinder 41 pushes the two rotating plates 31 to rotate, the rotating plates 31 push the mounting plates 32 to move upwards, the mounting plates 32 move to drive the counterweight plates 34 to move, and the mounting plates 32 move upwards to enable the ejector rods 35 to be gradually inserted into the guide holes 323; when the rotating plate 31 rotates until the weight plate 34 is located between the two rotating plates 31, as the rotating plate 31 continues to rotate, the rotating plate 31 pushes the mounting plate 32 to continue to move upwards, and the lower end of the ejector rod 35 pushes the weight plate 34 to move outwards from the matching slot 321 until the weight plate 34 is separated from the matching slot 321.
The weight plate 34 falls and drives the buckled plate 33 and extend until the weight plate 34 drops on the lower pore wall of through-hole 1 to make the buckled plate 33 expand and carry out the shutoff to window frame 2, at this in-process, commentaries on classics board 31 contacts with mounting panel 32 all the time, branch still leads mounting panel 32 when mounting panel 32 removes, reduces the possibility that the skew takes place for mounting panel 32. In order to reduce the damage of the weight plate 34 when the push rod 35 pushes the weight plate 34, a cushion plate 36 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the push rod 35, the diameter of the cushion plate 36 is larger than that of the push rod 35, and the cushion plate 36 is made of rubber.
The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a rainy day self-closing's smart window, through-hole (1) has been seted up on the wall body, fixedly connected with window frame (2) in through-hole (1), fixed casement (21) of fixedly connected with in window frame (2), still sliding connection has a movable casement (22) in window frame (2), movable casement (22) are followed the length direction of window frame (2) slides, its characterized in that: the side wall grooves (11) are formed in two side hole walls of the through hole (1), the top groove (12) is formed in the upper hole wall of the through hole (1), the top groove (12) is communicated with the two side wall grooves (11), the two opposite groove walls of the top groove (12) are rotatably connected with a rotating plate (31), the length direction of the rotating plate (31) is arranged along the length direction of the top groove (12), the two rotating plates (31) are matched to block the top groove (12), a plurality of torsion springs are installed on the rotating plate (31), the torsion springs enable the corresponding rotating plate (31) to be parallel to the lower surface of the window frame (2), a mounting plate (32) is arranged in the top groove (12), the length direction of the mounting plate (32) is arranged along the length direction of the window frame (2), a mounting cavity (322) is formed in the mounting plate (32), the lower surface of the mounting plate (32) is provided with a matching groove (321), the mounting cavity (322) is communicated with the matching groove (321), and the length directions of the mounting cavity (322) and the matching groove (321) are both arranged along the length direction of the mounting plate (32), the mounting cavity (322) and the matching groove (321) both penetrate through the mounting plate (32), a corrugated plate (33) is fixedly connected in the mounting plate (32), two ends of the corrugated plate (33) respectively extend into one side wall groove (11), the lower end of the corrugated plate (33) is fixedly connected with a counterweight plate (34), the counterweight plates (34) are inserted in the matching slots (321) in a sliding way, the mounting plate (32) and the counterweight plates (34) are respectively lapped on the two rotating plates (31), an automatic control component (4) for controlling the rotation of the rotating plate (31) is arranged in one side wall groove (11).
2. A smart window for automatic closing in rainy days according to claim 1, wherein: it stretches into in the side wall groove (11) that are equipped with automatic control subassembly (4) to change wherein one end of board (31), automatic control subassembly (4) include cylinder (41), cylinder (41) are connected with the air pump, the length direction of cylinder (41) is followed the direction of height setting of window frame (2), cylinder (41) are located two change board (31) below, install the weather sensor outside the wall body, install cylinder (41) install infrared ray distance measuring sensor (42) in side wall groove (11), still install the controller in side wall groove (11), the air pump the weather sensor and infrared ray distance measuring sensor (42) all are connected with the controller electricity.
3. A smart window for automatic closing in rainy days according to claim 1, wherein: the weight plate (34) is in interference fit with the matching groove (321).
4. A smart window for automatic closing in rainy days according to claim 3, wherein: fixedly connected with a plurality of ejector pin (35) on the groove diapire of cooperation groove (321), seted up on mounting panel (32) with guide hole (323) that ejector pin (35) correspond, guide hole (323) with installation cavity (322) intercommunication, every ejector pin (35) all slide and peg graft in corresponding guide hole (323), every the projection of ejector pin (35) all is located on the projection of counterweight plate (34).
5. A smart window for automatic closing in rainy days according to claim 1, wherein: and a roller shutter component (5) which enables the corrugated plate (33) and the balancing weight to reset is arranged in the top groove (12).
6. The smart window of claim 5, wherein the smart window is capable of automatically closing in rainy days, and wherein: the both ends of weight plate (34) all bulge in mounting panel (32), roll up curtain subassembly (5) including installing two rope wheel (52) of rolling up in top groove (12), every rope wheel (52) all with wherein one end of weight plate (34) corresponds, the equal fixedly connected with stay cord (51) in both ends of weight plate (34), every stay cord (51) all twines on corresponding rope wheel (52), still rotate in top groove (12) and be connected with a drive pulley (531), every all fixedly connected with a driven pulley (532) on rope wheel (52), drive pulley (531) and two driven pulley (532) have cup jointed a drive belt (533) jointly, still fixedly connected with a drive in top groove (12) drive pulley (531) pivoted driving motor (534), the drive motor (534) is electrically connected with the controller.
7. The smart window of claim 4, wherein the smart window is capable of automatically closing in rainy days, and wherein: the lower end of the ejector rod (35) is fixedly connected with a backing plate (36), and the diameter of the backing plate (36) is larger than that of the ejector rod (35).
8. A smart window for automatic closing in rainy days according to claim 1, wherein: the corrugated plate (33) is made of a light-transmitting material.
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| CN202210565104.1A CN114893098B (en) | 2022-05-23 | 2022-05-23 | Intelligent window capable of being automatically closed in rainy days |
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| CN202210565104.1A CN114893098B (en) | 2022-05-23 | 2022-05-23 | Intelligent window capable of being automatically closed in rainy days |
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| CN114893098B (en) | 2023-08-01 |
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