CN114893094B - Intelligent control system based on window opener and overload protection method - Google Patents
Intelligent control system based on window opener and overload protection method Download PDFInfo
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- CN114893094B CN114893094B CN202210579839.XA CN202210579839A CN114893094B CN 114893094 B CN114893094 B CN 114893094B CN 202210579839 A CN202210579839 A CN 202210579839A CN 114893094 B CN114893094 B CN 114893094B
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 72
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims description 59
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 59
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 42
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 241000282472 Canis lupus familiaris Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
- E05F15/70—Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation
- E05F15/71—Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation responsive to temperature changes, rain, wind or noise
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
- E05F15/40—Safety devices, e.g. detection of obstructions or end positions
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
- E05F15/60—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators
- E05F15/603—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors
- E05F15/611—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for swinging wings
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
- E05F15/70—Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation
- E05F15/72—Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation responsive to emergency conditions, e.g. fire
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/32—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
- E06B3/34—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with only one kind of movement
- E06B3/38—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with only one kind of movement with a horizontal axis of rotation at the top or bottom of the opening
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
- E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
- E05Y2900/148—Windows
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an intelligent control system based on a window opener and an overload protection method, and relates to the field of buildings. Through setting up the early warning subassembly of condition of a fire, can realize the purpose of opening automatically to the door and window through the change of indoor temperature when the conflagration breaks out to avoid unable window in time and lead to the smoke and dust to harm the condition of human health. The fire early warning assembly and the rainwater early warning assembly all use external power as a power source, external power is not required to be arranged, the internal circuit of the early warning assembly can be automatically conducted through the buoyancy effect of rainwater, and therefore a window opener motor can be controlled to close a window, the situation that external rainwater enters into a room to cause property loss is avoided, and the device is simple in structure, low in production cost and convenient for later maintenance work. Through the detection to the inside electric current size of ware of windowing, can in time control the unusual electric current condition, avoid the too big and emergence damage of the inside electric current of ware motor of windowing, improved the life of ware of windowing.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of buildings, in particular to an intelligent control system based on a window opener and an overload protection method.
Background
Machines for opening and closing windows are called "window openers" or "window openers", generally referred to as "window openers" abroad, and are commonly referred to as "window openers" in China. The intelligent electric window is a new technical product in the domestic building industry, and is the latest development of the modern window industry.
However, the conventional window is generally manually opened, the window is opened when ventilation is needed, when a fire disaster occurs indoors, the window may be in a sealed state, a lot of harmful gas is generated when the fire disaster occurs, the harmful gas cannot be effectively discharged, the harmful gas is inhaled by a human body too late until the harmful gas is perceived by the human body, the life safety of the human body can be endangered for a long time, in addition, when the window is opened, if rainfall occurs outside, the window cannot be closed timely, indoor objects are easily wetted, and even the conditions such as circuit short circuit are caused.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides an intelligent control system based on a window opener and an overload protection method, which solve the problems that windows cannot be automatically opened when a fire disaster occurs indoors, smoke dust cannot be effectively discharged, life safety is easily endangered, the windows cannot be closed in time when rainfall occurs, and the indoor articles are easily wetted by the rainwater, so that property loss is caused.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an intelligent control system based on ware of windowing, includes metal framework, glass window and glass, the front of metal framework is connected with the glass window through the hinge rotation, the fixed glass that is provided with of inner wall of glass window, the fixed guide plate that is provided with in cavity bottom intermediate position of glass window, and the inlet opening has all been seted up to the cavity bottom both sides of glass window, the first flange of bottom fixedly connected with of glass window, the bottom of first flange is through bolt fixedly connected with second flange, the bottom fixedly connected with early warning mechanism of second flange, the inner chamber bottom one side fixedly connected with control mechanism of metal framework.
The early warning mechanism comprises a rainwater early warning assembly, a fire early warning assembly is fixedly arranged on one side wall of the rainwater early warning assembly, a gas storage tank is fixedly connected to one side wall of the fire early warning assembly, a loading groove is formed in one side wall of the gas storage tank, a heat conducting plate is fixedly connected to the inside of the loading groove, the heat conducting plate is communicated with the inside of a cavity of the gas storage tank, and the fire early warning assembly is communicated with the inside of the gas storage tank.
The rainwater early warning assembly comprises a water storage tank, the cavity top fixedly connected with of water storage tank switches on the subassembly, and the equal fixedly connected with baffle in water storage tank cavity top both sides, two be formed with water storage chamber and movable chamber between baffle and the water storage tank respectively, the inside slip in movable chamber is provided with cursory, the fixed second conductor that is provided with in top of cursory, the equal fixedly connected with overflow pipe in water storage tank cavity top both sides, the bottom of overflow pipe runs through cursory and extends to the inside in water storage chamber, and the top of overflow pipe runs through the water storage tank and is linked together with the outside, a plurality of micropores have evenly been seted up to the bottom of water storage tank, and the inside of pore is all fixed and is provided with the capillary.
The conduction assembly comprises a protection cover, a first conductor is fixedly connected to the top of an inner cavity of the protection cover, two stop blocks are fixedly connected to two sides of the bottom of the protection cover, adjusting cavities are formed in the opposite side walls of the stop blocks, cleaning blocks are slidably arranged in the adjusting cavities, springs are fixedly connected between the cleaning blocks and the adjusting cavities, and cleaning cloth is fixedly arranged at the bottom of each cleaning cloth.
Further, the two water inlets are communicated with the inside of the water storage tank.
Further, the heat-conducting plate is made of copper materials.
Further, the fire early warning assembly comprises a control box, an air inlet is formed in one side wall of a cavity of the control box, a piston is connected to the control box in a sliding mode, a rack is fixedly arranged on one side wall of the piston, and a gear is meshed with the bottom of the rack.
Further, a driving rod is fixedly arranged on one side wall of the gear, a third conductor is fixedly connected to one end of the driving rod, a conductor sleeve is fixedly connected to the bottom of a cavity of the control box, a spring is fixedly connected between the piston and one side wall of the control box, and a blocking block is fixedly connected to the bottom of an inner cavity of the control box.
Further, the gear is rotationally connected to the side wall of the cavity of the control box through the rotating shaft, the conductor sleeve and the third conductor are arranged on the same circumference, and when the piston is in contact with the blocking block, the third conductor is inserted into the conductor sleeve.
Further, the control mechanism comprises a motor current detection device, a window opener motor and a controller, wherein the motor current detection device is connected with the window opener motor and the controller through wires.
Further, the first conductor and the second conductor are members made of copper materials, an arc-shaped groove is formed in the bottom of the first conductor, and the arc-shaped groove is matched with the top end structure of the second conductor.
The invention also discloses an overload protection method based on the intelligent control system of the window opener, which comprises the following steps:
Step one, early warning in rainy days: in rainy days, the glass window is in an open state, rainwater slides into the water inlet hole through glass and the guide plate, the water inlet hole is communicated with the inside of the water storage cavity, the water storage cavity is filled with rainwater, the buoy floats under the action of buoyancy and moves vertically upwards until the top end of the second conductor pushes away two cleaning blocks and enables the cleaning blocks to enter the adjusting cavity respectively, at the moment, the spring is compressed, the second conductor is in contact with the first conductor, a current is introduced into a motor of the window opener and a circuit of the window opener, the circuit is conducted, the window opener pulls the glass window to be closed, the motor of the window opener is controlled by the controller, and each opening time is a fixed value of one minute;
step two, fire early warning: after a fire disaster occurs in a room, the temperature in the room is quickly increased, the heat conducting plate is baked by Gao Wenzhi and transfers heat to the gas storage tank, the air in the gas storage tank is heated and expanded, due to the increase of the volume of the gas, the pressure in the control tank is increased, the piston is pushed by the air pressure to move along the inner wall of the control tank, the rack pushes the gear to rotate, when the piston moves to the position of the blocking block, the third conductor enters the inside of the conductor sleeve, the circuit where the glass window is positioned is conducted, the controller controls the motor of the window opener to push the glass window to open, and the indoor smoke dust and the heat are discharged;
Step three, overload protection: in the first step and the second step, in the working process of the window opener motor, the motor current detection device detects the current in a circuit, the current is judged by the controller, the circuit current is larger than a set value, and the controller controls the window opener motor to be disconnected.
Further, the high temperature of the heat conducting plate in the second step is not less than forty degrees centigrade.
Advantageous effects
The invention provides an intelligent control system based on a window opener and an overload protection method. Compared with the prior art, the method has the following beneficial effects:
1. The utility model provides an intelligent control system and overload protection method based on ware of windowing, fire early warning subassembly includes the control box, the air inlet has been seted up to the cavity side wall of control box, and the inside sliding connection of control box has the piston, the fixed rack that is provided with of a side wall of piston, the bottom meshing of rack has the gear, the fixed actuating lever that is provided with of a side wall of gear, the one end fixedly connected with third conductor of actuating lever, the cavity bottom fixedly connected with conductor cover of control box 8021, common fixedly connected with spring between piston and the control box side wall, control box inner chamber bottom fixedly connected with block piece, through setting up fire early warning subassembly, can realize the purpose of opening automatically to the door and window through the change of indoor temperature when the conflagration takes place, thereby avoid unable in time window and lead to the smoke and dust to harm human health's condition.
2. An intelligent control system based on a window opener and an overload protection method are provided, an early warning mechanism comprises a rainwater early warning component, a side wall of the rainwater early warning component is fixedly provided with a fire early warning component, a side wall of the fire early warning component is fixedly connected with a gas storage tank, a loading groove is formed in the side wall of the gas storage tank, a heat conducting plate is fixedly connected to the inside of the loading groove, the heat conducting plate is communicated with the inside of a cavity of the gas storage tank, the fire early warning component is communicated with the inside of the gas storage tank, the fire early warning component and the rainwater early warning component all use external power as power sources, external power is not required, consumption of energy sources is saved, and the control system is simpler and more scientific in structure, convenient to use and convenient to popularize and use on a large scale.
3. The utility model provides an intelligent control system and overload protection method based on window opener, rainwater early warning subassembly includes the storage water tank, the cavity top fixedly connected with of storage water tank switches on the subassembly, and storage water tank cavity top both sides all fixedly connected with baffle, be formed with water storage chamber and movable chamber between two baffles and the storage water tank respectively, the inside slip in movable chamber is provided with the cursory, the fixed second conductor that is provided with in top of cursory, storage water tank cavity top both sides all fixedly connected with overflow pipe, the bottom of overflow pipe runs through the cursory and extends to the inside in storage water chamber, and the top of overflow pipe runs through the storage water tank and is linked together with the outside, a plurality of micropores have evenly been seted up to the bottom of storage water tank, the inside of micropore is all fixedly provided with the capillary, buoyancy effect through the rainwater can make early warning subassembly internal circuit switch on voluntarily, thereby can control window opener motor to close, avoid outside rainwater to enter into indoor the causing property loss, moreover this simple structure, low in production cost, the maintenance work of later stage is convenient for.
4. The utility model provides an intelligent control system and overload protection method based on window opener, switch on the subassembly and include the protection casing, the first conductor of inner chamber top fixedly connected with of protection casing, and the equal fixedly connected with dog in protection casing bottom both sides, the regulation chamber has all been seted up to the relative lateral wall of two dogs, the inside in regulation chamber all slides and is provided with the cleaning block, equal fixedly connected with spring between cleaning block and the regulation chamber, the bottom of every cleaning cloth is all fixed and is provided with cleaning cloth, through the detection to window opener internal current size, can in time control the unusual current condition, avoid window opener motor internal current too big and take place to damage, the life of window opener has been improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of an open state perspective structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic elevational view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the front cross-sectional structure of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of the early warning mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a cross-sectional structure of a rain warning assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a conductive assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a cross-sectional perspective view of a fire early warning assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic block diagram of a control mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 10 is a process flow diagram of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a metal frame; 2. a glazing; 3. glass; 4. a deflector; 5. a water inlet hole; 6. a first flange; 7. a second flange; 8. an early warning mechanism; 801. a rainwater early warning assembly; 8011. a water storage tank; 8012. a conduction assembly; 80121. a protective cover; 80122. a first conductor; 80123. a stop block; 80124. a regulating chamber; 80125. a cleaning block; 80126. a spring; 80127. a cleaning cloth; 8013. a partition plate; 8014. a water storage chamber; 8015. a movable cavity; 8016. a float; 8017. a second conductor; 8018. an overflow pipe; 8019. a capillary tube; 802. a fire early warning component; 8021. a control box; 8022. an air inlet; 8023. a piston; 8024. a rack; 8025. a gear; 8026. a driving rod; 8027. a third conductor; 8028. a conductor sleeve; 8029. a spring; 80210. a blocking piece; 803. a gas storage tank; 804. a heat conductive plate; 9. a control mechanism; 901. a motor current detection device; 902. a window opener motor; 903. and a controller.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-10, the present invention provides a technical solution: an intelligent control system based on a window opener comprises a metal frame 1, a glass window 2 and glass 3, wherein the glass window 2 is rotationally connected to the front surface of the metal frame 1 through a hinge, the glass 3 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the glass window 2, a guide plate 4 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the bottom of a cavity of the glass window 2, water inlet holes 5 are formed in two sides of the bottom of the cavity of the glass window 2, a first flange 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the glass window 2, a second flange 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first flange 6 through bolts, an early warning mechanism 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second flange 7, a control mechanism 9 is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of an inner cavity of the metal frame 1, The early warning mechanism 8 comprises a rainwater early warning component 801, a fire early warning component 802 is fixedly arranged on one side wall of the rainwater early warning component 801, a gas storage tank 803 is fixedly connected on one side wall of the fire early warning component 802, a loading groove is formed on one side wall of the gas storage tank 803, a heat conducting plate 804 is fixedly connected in the loading groove, the heat conducting plate 804 is communicated with the inside of a cavity of the gas storage tank 803, the fire early warning component 802 is communicated with the inside of the gas storage tank 803, the rainwater early warning component 801 comprises a water storage tank 8011, a conduction component 8012 is fixedly connected on the top of the cavity of the water storage tank 8011, a partition plate 8013 is fixedly connected on two sides of the top of the cavity of the water storage tank 8011, A water storage cavity 8014 and a movable cavity 8015 are respectively formed between the two partition plates 8013 and the water storage tank 8011, a buoy 8016 is slidably arranged in the movable cavity 8015, a second conductor 8017 is fixedly arranged at the top of the buoy 8016, overflow pipes 8018 are fixedly connected to two sides of the top of the cavity of the water storage tank 8011, the bottom ends of the overflow pipes 8018 penetrate through the buoy 8016 and extend into the water storage cavity 8014, the top ends of the overflow pipes 8018 penetrate through the water storage tank 8011 and are communicated with the outside, a plurality of fine holes are uniformly formed in the bottom of the water storage tank 8011, capillary tubes 8019 are fixedly arranged in the fine holes, The conducting component 8012 comprises a protective cover 8021, a first conductor 80122 is fixedly connected to the top of an inner cavity of the protective cover 8021, two sides of the bottom of the protective cover 8021 are fixedly connected with a stop block 80123, the opposite side walls of the two stop blocks 80123 are respectively provided with an adjusting cavity 80120, the inside of the adjusting cavity 80120 is respectively provided with a cleaning block 80125 in a sliding manner, a spring 80126 is respectively fixedly connected between the cleaning blocks 80125 and the adjusting cavity 80120, the bottom of each cleaning cloth 80127 is respectively fixedly provided with a cleaning cloth 80127, two water inlet holes 5 are respectively communicated with the inside of the water storage tank 8011, The heat conducting plate 804 is made of copper material, the fire early warning component 802 comprises a control box 8021, an air inlet 8022 is formed on one side wall of a cavity of the control box 8021, a piston 8023 is connected in the control box 8021 in a sliding manner, a rack 8024 is fixedly arranged on one side wall of the piston 8023, a gear 8025 is meshed with the bottom of the rack 8024, a driving rod 8026 is fixedly arranged on one side wall of the gear 8025, a third conductor 8027 is fixedly connected with one end of the driving rod 8026, a conductor sleeve 8028 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the cavity of the control box 8021, a spring 8029 is fixedly connected between the piston 8023 and one side wall of the control box 8021, The bottom of the inner cavity of the control box 8021 is fixedly connected with a blocking block 80210, a gear 8025 is rotationally connected on the side wall of the cavity of the control box 8021 through a rotating shaft, a conductor sleeve 8028 is on the same circumference with a third conductor 8027, when a piston 8023 contacts with the blocking block 80210, the third conductor 8027 is inserted into the conductor sleeve 8028, the control mechanism 9 comprises a motor current detection device 901, a window opener motor 902 and a controller 903, the motor current detection device 901 is connected with the window opener motor 902 and the controller 903 through wires, a first conductor 80122 and a second conductor 8017 are members made of copper materials, And the bottom of the first conductor 80122 is provided with an arc-shaped groove, the arc-shaped groove is matched with the top end structure of the second conductor 8017, and the high temperature received by the heat conducting plate 804 in the second step is not less than forty ℃.
The invention also discloses an overload protection method based on the intelligent control system of the window opener, which comprises the following steps:
Step one, early warning in rainy days: in rainy days, the glass window 2 is in an open state, rainwater slides into the water inlet hole 5 through the glass 3 and the guide plate 4, the water inlet hole 5 is communicated with the inside of the water storage cavity 8014, the water storage cavity 8014 is filled with rainwater, the float 8016 floats under the buoyancy effect and moves vertically upwards until the top end of the second conductor 8017 pushes away the two cleaning blocks 80125 and enables the cleaning blocks 80125 to enter the adjusting cavity 80120 respectively, at the moment, the spring 80126 is compressed, the second conductor 8017 is contacted with the first conductor 80122, a current is introduced into a circuit where the window opener motor 902 is located, the circuit is conducted, the window opener pulls the glass window 2 to be closed, and the window opener motor 902 is controlled by the controller 903, wherein the opening time of each time is a fixed value of one minute;
step two, fire early warning: after a fire disaster occurs in a room, the temperature in the room is quickly increased, the heat conducting plate 804 is baked by Gao Wenzhi and transfers heat to the gas storage box 803, the air in the gas storage box 803 is heated and expanded, the pressure in the control box 8021 is increased due to the increase of the volume of the gas, the piston 8023 is pushed by the air pressure to move along the inner wall of the control box 8021, the rack 8024 pushes the gear 8025 to rotate, when the piston 8023 moves to the position of the blocking block 80210, the third conductor 8027 enters the conductor sleeve 8028, the circuit of the glass window 2 is conducted, and the controller 903 controls the window opener motor 902 to push the glass window 2 to open, so that indoor smoke dust and heat are discharged;
Step three, overload protection: in the first and second steps, during the operation of the window opener motor 902, the motor current detecting device 901 detects the current in the circuit, and the controller 903 determines that the current is greater than the set value, and when the current is greater than the set value, the controller 903 controls the window opener motor 902 to break the current.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides an intelligent control system based on ware of windowing, includes metal frame (1), glass window (2) and glass (3), the front of metal frame (1) is connected with glass window (2) through hinge rotation, the fixed glass (3) that are provided with of inner wall of glass window (2), its characterized in that: the intelligent glass window comprises a glass window body and is characterized in that a guide plate (4) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the bottom of the cavity of the glass window body (2), water inlets (5) are formed in two sides of the bottom of the cavity of the glass window body (2), a first flange (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the glass window body (2), a second flange (7) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first flange (6) through bolts, an early warning mechanism (8) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second flange (7), and a control mechanism (9) is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the inner cavity of the metal frame (1);
The early warning mechanism (8) comprises a rainwater early warning assembly (801), a fire early warning assembly (802) is fixedly arranged on one side wall of the rainwater early warning assembly (801), a gas storage box (803) is fixedly connected to one side wall of the fire early warning assembly (802), a loading groove is formed in one side wall of the gas storage box (803), a heat conducting plate (804) is fixedly connected to the inside of the loading groove, the heat conducting plate (804) is communicated with the inside of a cavity of the gas storage box (803), and the fire early warning assembly (802) is communicated with the inside of the gas storage box (803);
The rainwater early warning assembly (801) comprises a water storage tank (8011), a conduction assembly (8012) is fixedly connected to the top of a cavity of the water storage tank (8011), partition boards (8013) are fixedly connected to two sides of the top of the cavity of the water storage tank (8011), a water storage cavity (8014) and a movable cavity (8015) are respectively formed between the partition boards (8013) and the water storage tank (8011), a buoy (8016) is slidably arranged in the movable cavity (8015), a second conductor (8017) is fixedly arranged at the top of the buoy (8016), overflow pipes (8018) are fixedly connected to two sides of the top of the cavity of the water storage tank (8011), the bottom ends of the overflow pipes (8018) penetrate through the buoy (8016) and extend into the water storage cavity (8014), the top ends of the overflow pipes (8018) penetrate through the water storage tank (8011) and are communicated with the outside, a plurality of pores are uniformly formed in the bottom of the water storage tank (8011), and capillary tubes (8019) are fixedly arranged in the pores;
The conduction assembly (8012) comprises a protection cover (80121), a first conductor (80122) is fixedly connected to the top of an inner cavity of the protection cover (80121), two baffle blocks (80123) are fixedly connected to two sides of the bottom of the protection cover (80121), adjusting cavities (80111) are formed in opposite side walls of the two baffle blocks (80123), cleaning blocks (80125) are slidably arranged in the adjusting cavities (80111), springs (80126) are fixedly connected between the cleaning blocks (80125) and the adjusting cavities (80111), and cleaning cloth (80127) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of each cleaning block (80125);
The fire early warning assembly (802) comprises a control box (8021), an air inlet (8022) is formed in one side wall of a cavity of the control box (8021), a piston (8023) is connected to the inner side of the control box (8021) in a sliding mode, a rack (8024) is fixedly arranged on one side wall of the piston (8023), a gear (8025) is meshed with the bottom of the rack (8024), a driving rod (8026) is fixedly arranged on one side wall of the gear (8025), a third conductor (8027) is fixedly connected to one end of the driving rod (8026), a conductor sleeve (8028) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cavity of the control box (8021), a spring (8029) is fixedly connected between the piston (8023) and one side wall of the control box (8021), and a blocking block (80210) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cavity of the control box (8021).
The gear (8025) is rotationally connected to the side wall of the cavity of the control box (8021) through a rotating shaft, the conductor sleeve (8028) and the third conductor (8027) are arranged on the same circumference, and when the piston (8023) is contacted with the blocking block (80210), the third conductor (8027) is inserted into the conductor sleeve (8028).
2. The intelligent control system based on a window opener according to claim 1, wherein: the control mechanism (9) comprises a motor current detection device (901), a window opener motor (902) and a controller (903), wherein the motor current detection device (901) is connected with the window opener motor (902) and the controller (903) through wires.
3. The intelligent control system based on a window opener according to claim 2, wherein: the two water inlets (5) are communicated with the inside of the water storage tank (8011).
4. A window opener based intelligent control system as recited in claim 3, wherein: the heat conducting plate (804) is made of copper materials.
5. The intelligent control system based on a window opener according to claim 4, wherein: the first conductor (80122) and the second conductor (8017) are members made of copper materials, an arc-shaped groove is formed in the bottom of the first conductor (80122), and the arc-shaped groove is matched with the top end structure of the second conductor (8017).
6. The overload protection method based on the intelligent control system of the window opener according to claim 5, wherein the overload protection method is characterized by comprising the following steps: the method comprises the following steps:
Step one, early warning in rainy days: in rainy days, the glass window (2) is in an open state, rainwater slides into the water inlet hole (5) through the glass (3) and the guide plate (4), the water inlet hole (5) is communicated with the inside of the water storage cavity (8014) and is filled in the water storage cavity (8014) along with the increase of the rainwater, the buoy (8016) floats under the buoyancy effect and moves vertically upwards until the top end of the second conductor (8017) pushes away the two cleaning blocks (80125) and enables the cleaning blocks (80125) to respectively enter the adjusting cavity (80120), at the moment, the spring (80126) is compressed, the second conductor (8017) is in contact with the first conductor (80122), a current is introduced into a circuit, the circuit is conducted, the window opener pulls the glass window (2) to be closed, and the window opener motor (902) is controlled by the controller (903), and the opening time of each time is one minute;
step two, fire early warning: after a fire disaster occurs in a room, the temperature in the room is rapidly increased, a heat conducting plate (804) is baked by Gao Wenzhi and transfers heat to a gas storage box (803), air in the gas storage box (803) is heated and expanded, due to the increase of the volume of gas, the pressure in the gas storage box (8021) is increased, a piston (8023) is pushed by air pressure to move along the inner wall of the gas storage box (8021), a rack (8024) pushes a gear (8025) to rotate, when the piston (8023) moves to the position of a blocking block (80210), a third conductor (8027) enters the inside of a conductor sleeve (8028), a circuit where a glass window (2) is positioned is conducted, a controller (903) controls a window opener motor (902) to push the glass window (2) to open, and indoor smoke dust and heat are discharged;
Step three, overload protection: in the first and second steps, during the operation of the window opener motor (902), the motor current detection device (901) detects the current in the circuit, the current is judged by the controller (903), and when the current of the circuit is larger than a set value, the controller (903) controls the current of the window opener motor (902) to be disconnected.
7. The overload protection method based on the intelligent control system of the window opener according to claim 6, wherein the overload protection method is characterized by comprising the following steps: in the second step, the high temperature of the heat conducting plate (804) is not less than forty degrees centigrade.
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| CN118492740B (en) * | 2024-07-22 | 2024-09-20 | 江苏申达交通科技有限公司 | Welding device for machining metal guard rail |
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| KR20150080941A (en) * | 2013-12-20 | 2015-07-13 | 동의대학교 산학협력단 | Automatic closing appratus for window |
| CN109326933A (en) * | 2018-10-27 | 2019-02-12 | 白国强 | A kind of socket that safety is good |
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| KR200477419Y1 (en) * | 2013-07-17 | 2015-06-05 | (주) 금강씨에스 | Automatic window closing apparatus |
| CN211623063U (en) * | 2019-10-25 | 2020-10-02 | 宁波欧适节能科技有限公司 | High-thrust mini-type electric window opener |
| CN213742891U (en) * | 2020-10-09 | 2021-07-20 | 广东恒锋装饰工程有限公司 | Automatic window of closing of rainfall |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20150080941A (en) * | 2013-12-20 | 2015-07-13 | 동의대학교 산학협력단 | Automatic closing appratus for window |
| CN109326933A (en) * | 2018-10-27 | 2019-02-12 | 白国强 | A kind of socket that safety is good |
| CN114413375A (en) * | 2022-01-11 | 2022-04-29 | 湖南麓上住宅工业科技有限公司 | House self-adjusting system |
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