CN114893094A - Intelligent control system based on window opener and overload protection method - Google Patents
Intelligent control system based on window opener and overload protection method Download PDFInfo
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- CN114893094A CN114893094A CN202210579839.XA CN202210579839A CN114893094A CN 114893094 A CN114893094 A CN 114893094A CN 202210579839 A CN202210579839 A CN 202210579839A CN 114893094 A CN114893094 A CN 114893094A
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 70
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims description 59
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 59
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241000282472 Canis lupus familiaris Species 0.000 description 2
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- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
- E05F15/70—Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation
- E05F15/71—Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation responsive to temperature changes, rain, wind or noise
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
- E05F15/40—Safety devices, e.g. detection of obstructions or end positions
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
- E05F15/60—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators
- E05F15/603—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors
- E05F15/611—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for swinging wings
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
- E05F15/70—Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation
- E05F15/72—Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation responsive to emergency conditions, e.g. fire
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/32—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
- E06B3/34—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with only one kind of movement
- E06B3/38—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with only one kind of movement with a horizontal axis of rotation at the top or bottom of the opening
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
- E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
- E05Y2900/148—Windows
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting
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- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an intelligent control system based on a window opener and an overload protection method, which relate to the field of buildings and comprise a metal frame, a glass window and glass. Through setting up the condition of a fire early warning subassembly, can realize the automatic purpose of opening to the door and window through the change of indoor temperature when the conflagration breaing out to avoid unable in time windowing and lead to the condition that the smoke and dust endangered health. The fire condition early warning subassembly all utilizes external power as the power supply with rainwater early warning subassembly, need not to set up external power, and the buoyancy effect through the rainwater can make early warning subassembly internal circuit switch on automatically to can control the ware motor of windowing and close the window, avoid outside rainwater to enter into indoor property loss that leads to, this simple structure moreover, low in production cost, the maintenance work in the later stage of being convenient for. Through the detection to the inside electric current size of ware of windowing, can in time control the abnormal current condition, avoid the ware motor of windowing inside electric current too big and take place to damage, improved the life of ware of windowing.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of buildings, in particular to an intelligent control system based on a window opener and an overload protection method.
Background
Machines for opening and closing windows are called "window openers" or "window openers", generally called "window openers" abroad and mostly called "window openers" domestically. The intelligent electric window is a new technical product in the domestic building industry, and the intelligent electric window is the latest development of the modern window industry.
But traditional window is the manual window that generally, just can open the window when needs ventilate, when indoor conflagration taking place, at this moment the window may be in sealed state, can produce a lot of harmful gas when the conflagration takes place, can't obtain effectual discharge, it is evening when probably for when waiting to people to perceive, the human body can inhale harmful gas, people's life safety can be endangered for a long time, furthermore, when the window state of opening, if the rainfall condition appears in the outside, can't in time close the window, indoor article are drenched easily, lead to the condition such as circuit short circuit even.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides an intelligent control system based on a window opener and an overload protection method, and solves the problems that a window cannot be automatically opened when a fire disaster occurs indoors, smoke and dust cannot be effectively discharged, life safety is easily damaged, the window cannot be closed in time when rainfall occurs, rainwater easily wets indoor articles, and property loss is caused.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an intelligence control system based on ware of windowing, includes metal crate, glass window and glass, metal crate's front is rotated through the hinge and is connected with the glass window, the fixed glass that is provided with in inner wall of glass window, the fixed guide plate that is provided with in cavity bottom intermediate position of glass window, and the inlet opening has all been seted up to the cavity bottom both sides of glass window, the first flange of bottom fixedly connected with of glass window, bolt fixedly connected with second flange is passed through to the bottom of first flange, the bottom fixedly connected with early warning mechanism of second flange, metal crate's inner chamber bottom one side fixedly connected with control mechanism.
The early warning mechanism includes rainwater early warning subassembly, the fixed condition of a fire early warning subassembly that is provided with of a lateral wall of rainwater early warning subassembly, a lateral wall fixedly connected with gas storage tank of condition of a fire early warning subassembly, the loading groove has been seted up to a lateral wall of gas storage tank, and the inside fixedly connected with heat-conducting plate of loading groove, the heat-conducting plate is linked together with the gas storage tank cavity is internal, the condition of a fire early warning subassembly is linked together with the inside of gas storage tank.
Rainwater early warning subassembly includes the storage water tank, the cavity top fixedly connected with switch on subassembly of storage water tank, and the equal fixedly connected with baffle in storage water tank cavity top both sides, two be formed with water storage chamber and activity chamber between baffle and the storage water tank respectively, the inside in activity chamber slides and is provided with the float, the fixed second conductor that is provided with in top of float, the equal fixedly connected with overflow pipe in storage water tank cavity top both sides, the bottom of overflow pipe runs through the float and extends to the inside in water storage chamber, and the top of overflow pipe runs through the storage water tank and is linked together with the outside, a plurality of pores have evenly been seted up to the bottom of storage water tank, and the capillary is all fixed to be provided with in pore inside.
The switch-on assembly comprises a protective cover, a first conductor is fixedly connected to the top of an inner cavity of the protective cover, a stop block is fixedly connected to the two sides of the bottom of the protective cover, an adjusting cavity is formed in the opposite side walls of the stop block, a cleaning block is arranged inside the adjusting cavity in a sliding mode, a spring is fixedly connected between the cleaning block and the adjusting cavity, and cleaning cloth is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the cleaning cloth.
Furthermore, the two water inlet holes are communicated with the inside of the water storage tank.
Further, the heat conducting plate is made of copper.
Further, the fire early warning subassembly includes the control box, the air inlet has been seted up to a cavity lateral wall of control box, and the inside sliding connection of control box has the piston, a lateral wall of piston is fixed and is provided with the rack, the bottom meshing of rack has the gear.
Further, a driving rod is fixedly arranged on one side wall of the gear, a third conductor is fixedly connected to one end of the driving rod, a conductor sleeve is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cavity of the control box, a spring is fixedly connected between the piston and the side wall of the control box, and a blocking block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the control box.
Furthermore, the gear is rotatably connected to the side wall of the cavity of the control box through the rotating shaft, the conductor sleeve and the third conductor are on the same circumference, and when the piston is in contact with the blocking block, the third conductor is inserted into the conductor sleeve.
Furthermore, control mechanism includes motor current detection device, ware motor, the controller of windowing, be connected through the wire between motor current detection device and the ware motor of windowing and the controller.
Furthermore, the first conductor and the second conductor are both members made of copper materials, an arc-shaped groove is formed in the bottom of the first conductor, and the arc-shaped groove is matched with the top end structure of the second conductor.
The invention also discloses an overload protection method based on the intelligent control system of the window opener, which comprises the following steps:
step one, early warning in rainy days: in rainy days, the glass window is in an open state, rainwater slides into the water inlet hole through the glass and the guide plate, the water inlet hole is communicated with the inside of the water storage cavity and is filled with the water storage cavity along with the increase of the rainwater, the buoy floats under the action of buoyancy and vertically moves upwards until the top end of the second conductor pushes away two cleaning blocks and the cleaning blocks respectively enter the adjusting cavity, at the moment, the spring is compressed, the second conductor is contacted with the first conductor, the motor of the window opener is connected with a circuit where the window opener is arranged, the circuit is conducted, the window opener pulls the glass window to be closed, the motor of the window opener is controlled by the controller, and the opening time is a fixed value of one minute each time;
step two, fire warning: after fire disaster occurs indoors, the indoor temperature rises rapidly, the heat conducting plate is roasted by high temperature and transfers heat into the air storage box, the air in the air storage box is heated and expanded, the pressure in the control box rises due to the increase of the volume of the gas, the piston is pushed by air pressure to move along the inner wall of the control box, the rack pushes the gear to rotate, when the piston moves to the position of the blocking block, the third conductor enters the conductor sleeve, the circuit where the glass window is located is conducted, the controller controls the window opener motor to push the glass window to open, and indoor smoke dust and heat are discharged;
step three, overload protection: in the first step and the second step, in the working process of the window opener motor, the motor current detection device detects the current in the circuit, the current is judged by the controller, the circuit current is larger than a set value, and the controller controls the current of the window opener motor circuit to be disconnected.
Further, the high temperature of the heat conducting plate in the second step is not less than forty ℃.
Advantageous effects
The invention provides an intelligent control system based on a window opener and an overload protection method. Compared with the prior art, the method has the following beneficial effects:
1. the utility model provides an intelligent control system and overload protection method based on ware of windowing, fire early warning subassembly includes the control box, an air inlet has been seted up to a cavity lateral wall of control box, and the inside sliding connection of control box has the piston, a lateral wall of piston is fixed and is provided with the rack, the bottom meshing of rack has the gear, a lateral wall of gear is fixed and is provided with the actuating lever, the one end fixedly connected with third conductor of actuating lever, cavity bottom fixedly connected with conductor cover of control box 8021, common fixedly connected with spring between piston and the control box lateral wall, control box inner chamber bottom fixedly connected with blocks the piece, through setting up fire early warning subassembly, can realize the purpose of opening the door and window is automatic through the change of indoor temperature when taking place the conflagration, thereby avoid in time windowing and lead to the condition that the smoke and dust endangers human health.
2. The utility model provides an intelligence control system and overload protection method based on ware of windowing, early warning mechanism includes rainwater early warning subassembly, the fixed condition of a fire early warning subassembly that is provided with of a lateral wall of rainwater early warning subassembly, a lateral wall fixedly connected with gas storage tank of condition of a fire early warning subassembly, the loading groove has been seted up to a lateral wall of gas storage tank, the inside fixedly connected with heat-conducting plate of loading groove, heat-conducting plate and gas storage tank cavity are inside to be linked together, condition of a fire early warning subassembly is linked together with the inside of gas storage tank, condition of a fire early warning subassembly and rainwater early warning subassembly all utilize outside power as the power supply, need not to set up external power, the consumption of the energy has been saved, and the control system structure that this kind of mode made is simple science more, high durability and convenient use, be convenient for use widely on a large scale.
3. An intelligent control system based on a window opener and an overload protection method are disclosed, wherein a rainwater early warning component comprises a water storage tank, the top of the cavity of the water storage tank is fixedly connected with a conduction component, two sides of the top of the cavity of the water storage tank are fixedly connected with clapboards, a water storage cavity and a movable cavity are respectively formed between the two clapboards and the water storage tank, a float is arranged in the movable cavity in a sliding manner, the top of the float is fixedly provided with a second conductor, two sides of the top of the cavity of the water storage tank are fixedly connected with overflow pipes, the bottom ends of the overflow pipes penetrate through the float and extend into the water storage cavity, the top ends of the overflow pipes penetrate through the water storage tank and are communicated with the outside, the bottom of the water storage tank is uniformly provided with a plurality of pores, the interiors of the pores are fixedly provided with capillaries, an internal circuit of the early warning component can be automatically conducted through the buoyancy effect of rainwater, and therefore a window opener motor can be controlled to close a window, avoid outside rainwater to enter into indoor property loss that leads to, this simple structure moreover, low in production cost, the maintenance work in the later stage of being convenient for.
4. The utility model provides an intelligent control system and overload protection method based on ware of windowing, the subassembly that switches on includes the protection casing, the inner chamber top fixedly connected with first conductor of protection casing, and the equal fixedly connected with dog in protection casing bottom both sides, the relative lateral wall of two dogs has all been seted up and has been adjusted the chamber, the inside in adjusting the chamber all slides and is provided with the cleaning block, equal fixedly connected with spring between cleaning block and the regulation chamber, the bottom of every cleaning cloth is all fixed and is provided with cleaning cloth, through the detection to the ware internal current size of windowing, can in time control the abnormal current condition, avoid the ware motor internal current of windowing too big and take place to damage, the life of ware of windowing has been improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the present invention in an open state;
FIG. 3 is a schematic front view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic front sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the early warning mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic sectional view of the rain warning module according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a conducting device according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional perspective view of the fire warning assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a functional block diagram of the control mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a process flow diagram of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a metal frame; 2. a glass window; 3. glass; 4. a baffle; 5. a water inlet hole; 6. a first flange; 7. a second flange; 8. an early warning mechanism; 801. a rainwater early warning component; 8011. a water storage tank; 8012. a conducting component; 80121. a protective cover; 80122. a first conductor; 80123. a stopper; 80124. an adjustment chamber; 80125. a cleaning block; 80126. a spring; 80127. a cleaning cloth; 8013. a partition plate; 8014. a water storage cavity; 8015. a movable cavity; 8016. floating; 8017. a second conductor; 8018. an overflow pipe; 8019. a capillary tube; 802. a fire warning component; 8021. a control box; 8022. an air inlet; 8023. a piston; 8024. a rack; 8025. a gear; 8026. a drive rod; 8027. a third conductor; 8028. a conductor sleeve; 8029. a spring; 80210. a blocking block; 803. a gas storage tank; 804. a heat conducting plate; 9. a control mechanism; 901. a motor current detection device; 902. a window opener motor; 903. and a controller.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-10, the present invention provides a technical solution: an intelligent control system based on a window opener comprises a metal frame 1, a glass window 2 and glass 3, wherein the front of the metal frame 1 is rotatably connected with the glass window 2 through a hinge, the inner wall of the glass window 2 is fixedly provided with the glass 3, the middle position of the bottom of a cavity of the glass window 2 is fixedly provided with a guide plate 4, two sides of the bottom of the cavity of the glass window 2 are respectively provided with a water inlet 5, the bottom of the glass window 2 is fixedly connected with a first flange 6, the bottom of the first flange 6 is fixedly connected with a second flange 7 through a bolt, the bottom of the second flange 7 is fixedly connected with an early warning mechanism 8, one side of the bottom of an inner cavity of the metal frame 1 is fixedly connected with a control mechanism 9, the early warning mechanism 8 comprises a rainwater early warning component 801, one side wall of the rainwater early warning component 801 is fixedly provided with a fire early warning component 802, one side wall of the fire early warning component 802 is fixedly connected with a gas storage tank 803, a loading groove is formed in one side wall of the gas storage tank 803, a heat conducting plate 804 is fixedly connected in the loading groove, the heat conducting plate 804 is communicated with the inner part of the cavity of the gas storage tank 803, a fire early warning assembly 802 is communicated with the inner part of the gas storage tank 803, a rainwater early warning assembly 801 comprises a water storage tank 8011, a conducting assembly 8012 is fixedly connected to the top of the cavity of the water storage tank 8011, partition plates 8013 are fixedly connected to two sides of the top of the cavity of the water storage tank 8011, a water storage cavity 8014 and a movable cavity 8015 are respectively formed between the two partition plates 8013 and the water storage tank 8011, a buoy 8016 is slidably arranged in the movable cavity 8015, a second conductor 8017 is fixedly arranged at the top of the buoy 8016, overflow pipes 8018 are fixedly connected to two sides of the top of the cavity of the water storage tank 8011, the bottom ends of the overflow pipes 8018 penetrate through the buoy 8016 and extend to the inner part of the water storage tank 8014, the top ends of the overflow pipes 8018 penetrate through the water storage tank 1 and are communicated with the outside, a plurality of fine holes are uniformly formed in the bottom of the water storage tank 8011, capillary tubes 8019 are fixedly arranged in the pores, the conducting assembly 8012 comprises a protective cover 80121, a first conductor 80122 is fixedly connected to the top of an inner cavity of the protective cover 80121, stoppers 80123 are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the protective cover 80121, adjusting cavities 80124 are respectively formed in opposite side walls of the two stoppers 80123, cleaning blocks 80125 are slidably arranged in the adjusting cavities 80124, springs 80126 are fixedly connected between the cleaning blocks 80125 and the adjusting cavities 80124, cleaning cloth 80127 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of each cleaning cloth 80127, two water inlet holes 5 are communicated with the inside of the water storage tank 8011, the heat conducting plate 804 is made of copper material, the fire situation early warning assembly 802 comprises a control box 8021, an air inlet 8022 is formed in one side wall of a cavity of the control box 8021, a piston 8023 is slidably connected in the control box 8021, a rack 8024 is fixedly arranged on one side wall of the piston 8023, a gear 8025 is engaged with a driving rod 8026 at the bottom of the rack 8024, and a side wall of the gear 8025 is fixedly arranged on one side wall of the gear 8026, one end of the driving rod 8026 is fixedly connected with a third conductor 8027, the bottom of the cavity of the control box 8021 is fixedly connected with a conductor sleeve 8028, a spring 8029 is fixedly connected between the piston 8023 and one side wall of the control box 8021, the bottom of the inner cavity of the control box 8021 is fixedly connected with a blocking block 80210, a gear 8025 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the cavity of the control box 8021 through a rotating shaft, the conductor sleeve 8028 and the third conductor 8027 are on the same circumference, when the piston 8023 is contacted with the blocking block 80210, the third conductor 8027 is inserted into the conductor sleeve 8028, the control mechanism 9 comprises a motor current detection device 901, a window opener motor 902 and a controller 903, the motor current detection device 901 is connected with the window opener motor 902 and the controller 903 through conducting wires, the first conductor 80122 and the second conductor 8017 are both made of copper, the bottom of the first conductor 80122 is provided with an arc-shaped groove, and the arc-shaped groove is matched with the top end structure of the second conductor 8017, in the second step, the high temperature of the heat conducting plate 804 is not less than forty degrees centigrade.
The invention also discloses an overload protection method based on the intelligent control system of the window opener, which comprises the following steps:
step one, early warning in rainy days: in rainy days, the glass window 2 is in an open state, rainwater slides into the water inlet hole 5 through the glass 3 and the guide plate 4, the water inlet hole 5 is communicated with the inside of the water storage cavity 8014 and is filled with the water storage cavity 8014 along with the increase of the rainwater, the buoy 8016 floats under the action of buoyancy and vertically moves upwards until the top end of the second conductor 8017 pushes away the two cleaning blocks 80125 and the cleaning blocks 80125 respectively enter the adjusting cavity 80124, at the moment, the spring 80126 is compressed, the second conductor 8017 is in contact with the first conductor 80122, the window opener motor 902 is electrified in a circuit where the window opener motor 902 is located, the circuit is conducted, the window opener pulls the glass window 2 to be closed, the window opener motor 902 is controlled by the controller 903, and the opening time is a fixed value for one minute each time;
step two, fire warning: after a fire disaster occurs indoors, the indoor temperature rises rapidly, the heat conducting plate 804 is roasted at high temperature and transfers heat to the gas storage tank 803, the air in the gas storage tank 803 is heated and expanded, the pressure in the control box 8021 rises due to the increase of the volume of the gas, the piston 8023 is pushed by the air pressure to move along the inner wall of the control box 8021, the rack 8024 pushes the gear 8025 to rotate, when the piston 8023 moves to the position of the blocking block 80210, the third conductor 8027 enters the conductor sleeve 8028, the circuit where the glass window 2 is located is conducted, the controller 903 controls the window opener motor 902 to push the glass window 2 to open, and indoor smoke and heat are exhausted;
step three, overload protection: in the first step and the second step, in the working process of the window opener motor 902, the motor current detection device 901 detects the current in the circuit, the current is determined by the controller 903, and when the circuit current is greater than the set value, the controller 903 controls the circuit current of the window opener motor 902 to be disconnected.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides an intelligence control system based on ware of windowing, includes metal crate (1), glass window (2) and glass (3), the front of metal crate (1) is connected with glass window (2) through the hinge rotation, the fixed glass (3) that are provided with of inner wall of glass window (2), its characterized in that: a guide plate (4) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the bottom of the cavity of the glass window (2), water inlet holes (5) are formed in two sides of the bottom of the cavity of the glass window (2), a first flange (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the glass window (2), a second flange (7) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first flange (6) through bolts, an early warning mechanism (8) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second flange (7), and a control mechanism (9) is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the inner cavity of the metal frame (1);
the early warning mechanism (8) comprises a rainwater early warning component (801), a fire early warning component (802) is fixedly arranged on one side wall of the rainwater early warning component (801), a gas storage tank (803) is fixedly connected to one side wall of the fire early warning component (802), a loading groove is formed in one side wall of the gas storage tank (803), a heat conducting plate (804) is fixedly connected to the inside of the loading groove, the heat conducting plate (804) is communicated with the inside of a cavity of the gas storage tank (803), and the fire early warning component (802) is communicated with the inside of the gas storage tank (803);
the rainwater early warning assembly (801) comprises a water storage tank (8011), a conducting assembly (8012) is fixedly connected to the top of a cavity of the water storage tank (8011), partition plates (8013) are fixedly connected to two sides of the top of the cavity of the water storage tank (8011), a water storage cavity (8014) and a movable cavity (8015) are formed between the partition plates (8013) and the water storage tank (8011) respectively, a buoy (8016) is arranged inside the movable cavity (8015) in a sliding mode, a second conductor (8017) is fixedly arranged at the top of the buoy (8016), overflow pipes (8018) are fixedly connected to two sides of the top of the cavity of the water storage tank (8011), the bottom of the overflow pipes (8018) penetrates through the buoy (8016) and extends to the inside of the water storage cavity (8014), the top end of the overflow pipe (8018) penetrates through the water storage tank (8011) and is communicated with the outside, and a plurality of fine holes are evenly formed in the bottom of the water storage tank (8011), capillary tubes (8019) are fixedly arranged in the pores;
the conducting assembly (8012) comprises a protective cover (80121), a first conductor (80122) is fixedly connected to the top of an inner cavity of the protective cover (80121), stoppers (80123) are fixedly connected to two sides of the bottom of the protective cover (80121), adjusting cavities (80124) are formed in opposite side walls of the two stoppers (80123), cleaning blocks (80125) are arranged in the adjusting cavities (80124) in a sliding mode, springs (80126) are fixedly connected between the cleaning blocks (80125) and the adjusting cavities (80124), and cleaning cloth (80127) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of each cleaning cloth (80127);
2. the intelligent control system based on the window opener according to claim 1, characterized in that: the two water inlet holes (5) are communicated with the inside of the water storage tank (8011).
3. The intelligent control system based on the window opener according to claim 2, characterized in that: the heat conducting plate (804) is made of copper material.
4. The intelligent control system based on window opener according to claim 3, characterized in that: fire early warning subassembly (802) includes control box (8021), air inlet (8022) have been seted up to a cavity lateral wall of control box (8021), and the inside sliding connection of control box (8021) has piston (8023), a lateral wall of piston (8023) is fixed and is provided with rack (8024), the bottom meshing of rack (8024) has gear (8025).
5. The intelligent control system based on window opener according to claim 4, characterized in that: a driving rod (8026) is fixedly arranged on one side wall of the gear (8025), a third conductor (8027) is fixedly connected to one end of the driving rod (8026), a conductor sleeve (8028) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cavity of the control box (8021), a spring (8029) is fixedly connected to the piston (8023) and the side wall of the control box (8021) together, and a blocking block (80210) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the control box (8021).
6. The intelligent control system based on the window opener according to claim 5, characterized in that: the gear (8025) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the cavity of the control box (8021) through a rotating shaft, the conductor sleeve (8028) and the third conductor (8027) are on the same circumference, and when the piston (8023) is in contact with the blocking block (80210), the third conductor (8027) is inserted into the conductor sleeve (8028).
7. The intelligent control system based on window opener according to claim 6, characterized in that: the control mechanism (9) comprises a motor current detection device (901), a window opener motor (902) and a controller (903), wherein the motor current detection device (901) is connected with the window opener motor (902) and the controller (903) through leads.
8. The intelligent control system based on window opener according to claim 7, characterized in that: the first conductor (80122) and the second conductor (8017) are both members made of copper materials, an arc-shaped groove is formed in the bottom of the first conductor (80122), and the arc-shaped groove is matched with the top end structure of the second conductor (8017).
9. The overload protection method based on the intelligent window opener control system according to claim 8, characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
step one, early warning in rainy days: in rainy days, the glass window (2) is in an open state, rainwater slides into the water inlet hole (5) through the glass (3) and the guide plate (4), the water inlet hole (5) is communicated with the inside of the water storage cavity (8014), the water storage cavity (8014) is filled with the rainwater, the buoy (8016) floats under the action of buoyancy and vertically moves upwards until the top end of the second conductor (8017) pushes away the two cleaning blocks (80125) and enables the cleaning blocks (80125) to respectively enter the adjusting cavity (80124), at the moment, the spring (80126) is compressed, the second conductor (8017) is in contact with the first conductor (80122), the window opener motor (902) is connected with a circuit where the window opener motor is located, the circuit is conducted, the window opener pulls the glass window (2) to be closed, the window opener motor (902) is controlled by the controller (903), and the opening time is a fixed value every time;
step two, fire warning: after fire disaster happens indoors, the indoor temperature rises rapidly, the heat conducting plate (804) is roasted by high temperature and transfers heat to the gas storage box (803), the air in the gas storage box (803) is heated and expanded, the pressure in the control box (8021) rises due to the increase of the volume of the gas, the piston (8023) is pushed by the air pressure to move along the inner wall of the control box (8021), the rack (8024) pushes the gear (8025) to rotate, when the piston (8023) moves to the position of the blocking block (80210), the third conductor (8027) enters the conductor sleeve (8028), the circuit where the glass window (2) is located is conducted, and the controller (903) controls the window opener motor (902) to push the glass window (2) to open, so that indoor smoke and heat are discharged;
step three, overload protection: in the first step and the second step, in the working process of the window opener motor (902), the motor current detection device (901) detects the current in the circuit, the current is judged by the controller (903), and when the circuit current is larger than a set value, the controller (903) controls the circuit current of the window opener motor (902) to be disconnected.
10. The overload protection method based on the intelligent window opener control system according to claim 9, characterized in that: in the second step, the high temperature of the heat conducting plate (804) is not less than forty ℃.
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| CN202210579839.XA CN114893094A (en) | 2022-05-25 | 2022-05-25 | Intelligent control system based on window opener and overload protection method |
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| CN202210579839.XA CN114893094A (en) | 2022-05-25 | 2022-05-25 | Intelligent control system based on window opener and overload protection method |
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| CN115559641A (en) * | 2022-10-13 | 2023-01-03 | 南通海鹰木业股份有限公司 | Aluminum-wood door and window with self-cleaning function |
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