CN114890168B - Intelligent grain processing device and grain processing technology - Google Patents
Intelligent grain processing device and grain processing technology Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114890168B CN114890168B CN202210617852.XA CN202210617852A CN114890168B CN 114890168 B CN114890168 B CN 114890168B CN 202210617852 A CN202210617852 A CN 202210617852A CN 114890168 B CN114890168 B CN 114890168B
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- fixedly connected
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- block
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- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010044565 Tremor Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000452 restraining effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G65/00—Loading or unloading
- B65G65/30—Methods or devices for filling or emptying bunkers, hoppers, tanks, or like containers, of interest apart from their use in particular chemical or physical processes or their application in particular machines, e.g. not covered by a single other subclass
- B65G65/34—Emptying devices
- B65G65/40—Devices for emptying otherwise than from the top
- B65G65/44—Devices for emptying otherwise than from the top using reciprocating conveyors, e.g. jigging conveyors
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/28—Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/42—Drive mechanisms, regulating or controlling devices, or balancing devices, specially adapted for screens
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/46—Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D88/00—Large containers
- B65D88/54—Large containers characterised by means facilitating filling or emptying
- B65D88/64—Large containers characterised by means facilitating filling or emptying preventing bridge formation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G65/00—Loading or unloading
- B65G65/30—Methods or devices for filling or emptying bunkers, hoppers, tanks, or like containers, of interest apart from their use in particular chemical or physical processes or their application in particular machines, e.g. not covered by a single other subclass
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)
Abstract
The intelligent grain processing device and the grain processing technology have the advantages that the damping and buffering of equipment are facilitated by arranging the force-carrying device, vibration suffered by the equipment is reduced, the buffering effect of the equipment is improved, the service life of the equipment is prolonged, the intelligent grain processing device comprises the support, the feed hopper and the force-carrying device, the feed hopper is arranged on the inner wall of the support, the screen is arranged on one side of the support far away from the feed hopper, the vibration motor is fixedly connected to the side surface of the screen, the force-carrying device is arranged at the joint of the support and the screen, the force-carrying device comprises the support frame, the support frame is fixedly connected with the side surface of the support, the constraint frame is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support frame, the guide rod is fixedly connected to one side of the support frame close to the screen, and the rubber gasket is fixedly connected to one side of the guide rod close to the screen.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of food processing screening equipment, in particular to an intelligent grain processing device and a grain processing technology.
Background
At present, common screening plant for food processing, in CN113814151A, it drives the cylinder through the motor and rotates, can carry out screening once through No. one screen cloth, can carry out secondary screening through No. two screen cloth, because the screen cloth in the screening process can take place vibrations, and because the frequency of vibrations is higher, easily cause equipment spare part's damage because of the vibrations of screen cloth, cause partial part to become flexible, thereby reduce equipment's life, present equipment's feeder hopper height is mostly fixed simultaneously, in the in-process of using, can't adjust according to the demand, result in the unloading process singleness, and present equipment is after blocking up, need the manual work to dredge, make equipment dredge inefficiency.
For the problems in the related art, no effective solution has been proposed at present.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the intelligent grain processing device, which effectively solves the problems that the existing food screening device is easy to vibrate and damage and the blanking process is single.
The utility model provides an intelligence grain processingequipment, includes support, feeder hopper and load device, the feeder hopper sets up the inner wall at the support, one side that the support was kept away from the feeder hopper is provided with the screen, the side fixedly connected with vibration motor of screen, load device sets up the junction at support and screen, load device includes the support frame, the side fixedly connected with of support frame and support, the inner wall fixedly connected with restraint frame of support frame, one side fixedly connected with guide bar that the support frame is close to the screen, one side fixedly connected with rubber gasket that the guide bar is close to the screen, one side fixedly connected with that the support frame is close to the screen is first spring, one side fixedly connected with that the first spring is close to the screen supports the piece, one side fixedly connected with load carrier that the restraint frame is kept away from the support, the surface fixedly connected with second spring of load carrier. The support frame is arranged, the position of the first spring can be supported through the support frame, and meanwhile, the position of the screen can be fixed by being matched with the guide rod.
Preferably, the restraint frame is fixedly connected with the side surface of the support, a through hole is formed in the side surface of the screen, the guide rod is slidably connected with the inner wall of the through hole, and the guide rod penetrates through the through hole. The restraint frame is arranged, the position of the support frame can be fixed through the restraint frame, and meanwhile acting force born by the support frame can be dispersed.
Preferably, the rubber gasket is abutted against the inner wall of the screen, the number of the first springs is two, the two first springs are arranged in bilateral symmetry with respect to the constraint frame, the abutting block is abutted against the surface of the screen, a round hole is formed in the surface of the abutting block, and the guide rod is slidably connected with the inner wall of the round hole. The rubber gasket is arranged, so that the collision between the guide rod and the screen can be reduced through the rubber gasket, and part of acting force can be absorbed.
Preferably, the second springs are hinged with the surface of the screen, the number of the second springs is two, and the two second springs are arranged symmetrically up and down with respect to the force carrier. The second spring is arranged, and the second spring can assist the first spring to absorb vibration generated by the equipment.
Preferably, the junction of feeder hopper and support is provided with adjusting device, adjusting device includes the guide rail, the upper surface fixed connection of guide rail and support, the inner wall sliding connection of guide rail has the slider, one side fixedly connected with mount that the slider is close to the feeder hopper, the spout has been seted up on the surface of slider, the inner wall sliding connection that the slider is located the spout has the ejector pad, the side surface fixedly connected with plug of ejector pad, the side surface fixedly connected with spacing spring of ejector pad, the change groove has been seted up on the surface of ejector pad, the ejector pad is located the inner wall rotation of change groove and is connected with the link. The guide rail is arranged, the moving direction of the sliding block can be guided through the guide rail, and meanwhile, the position of the sliding block can be fixed by matching with the plug.
Preferably, the fixed frame is fixedly connected with the side surface of the feeding hopper, the number of the pushing blocks is two, the two pushing blocks are arranged in bilateral symmetry with respect to the sliding block, the pushing blocks penetrate through the sliding groove, the sliding block is located on the inner wall of the sliding groove and provided with insertion holes, and the insertion bolts penetrate through the insertion holes. The fixing frame is arranged, and the position of the feeding hopper can be fixed through the fixing frame.
Preferably, the inner wall of the guide rail is provided with a plurality of regulating grooves which are vertically arranged at equal intervals, the plug is in butt joint with the inner wall of the regulating groove, the limiting spring is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the sliding groove, the number of the connecting frames is two, and the two connecting frames are arranged in an up-down symmetry mode relative to the sliding block. The connecting frame is arranged, and the positions of the pushing blocks at two sides are conveniently adjusted through the connecting frame.
Preferably, the lower surface of feeder hopper is provided with the pull throughs, the pull throughs includes the shell, the lower surface fixed connection of shell and feeder hopper, the fixed surface of shell is connected with the sleeve, telescopic inner wall fixedly connected with driving motor, driving motor's drive end fixedly connected with sprocket. The shell is arranged, the chain can be protected through the shell, and meanwhile, the position of the driving motor can be fixed by matching with the sleeve.
Preferably, the inner wall fixedly connected with locating piece of shell, the surface rotation of locating piece is connected with the chain, the lower surface fixedly connected with guide bar of feeder hopper, the inner wall fixedly connected with drive block of chain, the surface fixedly connected with scraper blade of drive block. The positioning block is arranged, and the position of the chain can be restrained through the positioning block, so that the loosening probability of the chain is reduced.
Preferably, the drive end of the driving motor penetrates through the shell, the chain wheel is meshed with the inner wall of the chain, the chain is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the shell, the driving block penetrates through the shell, one side, away from the driving block, of the scraping plate is in sliding connection with the guide strip, and the scraping plate is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the feed hopper. The driving motor is arranged, and the chain can be driven through the cooperation of the driving motor and the chain wheel.
A grain processing process using an intelligent grain processing apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 9.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. through setting up the load device, when equipment sieves, vibration motor drive screen vibrations, screen vibrations take place the displacement, the guide bar is at the in-process of screen displacement, the screen promotes the piece of supporting, support piece extrusion first spring, first spring is pressed deformation, and absorb the vibrations that equipment produced, the constraint that the piece lost first spring takes place the displacement, the screen loses the constraint extrusion second spring of supporting the piece simultaneously, the second spring is pressed deformation, and absorb the vibrations that the screen received, rubber gasket collides with the screen at the in-process that the screen removed, and absorb the partial impact force that the screen produced, through setting up the load device, the shock attenuation buffering of equipment has been made things convenient for, the tremble that equipment received has then been reduced, the buffer effect of equipment has been improved, and the life of equipment has been improved.
2. Through setting up adjusting device, when need adjusting the position of feeder hopper, hold between the fingers both sides link, stir the link, link pulling ejector pad, ejector pad extrusion limit spring, limit spring is by extrusion deformation, the ejector pad loses limit spring's constraint and takes place the displacement, ejector pad pulling plug breaks away from the adjustment tank, simultaneously the slider loses the restriction of plug, promote the slider, the slider drives the mount, the mount drives the feeder hopper, when slider and another adjustment tank adaptation, loosen the link, the ejector pad loses the pulling force of link, limit spring loses the pressure resilience of ejector pad, the ejector pad is promoted by limit spring and resets, the plug is promoted by the ejector pad simultaneously and is inserted another adjustment tank, and fix the position of slider, through setting up adjusting device, the regulation of equipment has been made things convenient for, consequently, the constraint of equipment has been reduced, the adjustability of equipment has been improved, the processing effect of equipment has been improved.
3. Through setting up pull throughs, when equipment takes place to block up, when needs dredge the feed opening, start driving motor, driving motor circular telegram rotates, driving motor drive sprocket, sprocket rotates and the chain is meshed by the sprocket drive, and the chain is rotated by the sprocket drive, and simultaneously chain pulling drive piece, drive piece promote the scraper blade, and the scraper blade is promoted the displacement, and the scraper blade dredges the feed opening of equipment at the in-process that removes, through setting up pull throughs, has made things convenient for the mediation of equipment, has reduced the mediation degree of difficulty of equipment then, has improved the result of use of equipment, has improved the convenience of equipment mediation.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the invention at A.
Fig. 2 is a schematic rear view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of the invention at B.
Fig. 5 is a schematic bottom view of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is an enlarged view of the invention at C.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the force-bearing device of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of the adjusting device of the present invention.
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the dredging device of the invention.
Fig. 10 is an enlarged view of the invention at D.
In the figure: 1. a bracket; 2. a feed hopper; 3. screening; 4. a vibration motor; 5. a force-carrying device; 51. a support frame; 52. a restraint frame; 53. a guide rod; 54. a rubber gasket; 55. a first spring; 56. abutting blocks; 57. a force carrying frame; 58. a second spring; 6. an adjusting device; 61. a guide rail; 62. a slide block; 63. a fixing frame; 64. a pushing block; 65. a plug; 66. a limit spring; 67. a connecting frame; 7. a dredging device; 71. a housing; 72. a sleeve; 73. a driving motor; 74. a positioning block; 75. a chain; 76. a guide bar; 77. a driving block; 78. a scraper.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is evident that the embodiments described are only some, but not all embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
According to the illustration of fig. 1-3, an intelligent grain processing device comprises a bracket 1, a feed hopper 2 and a force-carrying device 5, the feed hopper 2 is arranged on the inner wall of the bracket 1, one side of the bracket 1, which is far away from the feed hopper 2, is provided with a screen 3, a side surface fixedly connected with vibration motor 4 of the screen 3, the force-carrying device 5 is arranged at the joint of the bracket 1 and the screen 3, the force-carrying device 5 comprises a supporting frame 51, the supporting frame 51 is fixedly connected with the side surface of the bracket 1, the inner wall of the supporting frame 51 is fixedly connected with a restraint frame 52, one side of the supporting frame 51, which is close to the screen 3, is fixedly connected with a guide rod 53, one side of the guide rod 53, which is close to the screen 3, is fixedly connected with a rubber gasket 54, one side of the supporting frame 51, which is close to the screen 3, is fixedly connected with a support block 56, one side of the restraint frame 52, which is far away from the bracket 1, is fixedly connected with a force-carrying frame 57, and a second spring 58 are fixedly connected with the surface of the support frame 57. The support frame 51 is provided, the position of the first spring 55 can be supported by the support frame 51, and the position of the screen 3 can be fixed by matching with the guide rod 53.
According to fig. 7, the restraint frame 52 is fixedly connected with the side surface of the bracket 1, the side surface of the screen 3 is provided with a through hole, the guide rod 53 is slidably connected with the inner wall of the through hole, and the guide rod 53 is arranged through the through hole. The restraint frame 52 is provided, and the position of the support frame 51 can be fixed by the restraint frame 52, and the acting force applied to the support frame 51 can be dispersed.
According to fig. 7, the rubber gasket 54 is abutted against the inner wall of the screen 3, the number of the first springs 55 is two, the two first springs 55 are arranged in bilateral symmetry with respect to the restraint frame 52, the abutment block 56 is abutted against the surface of the screen 3, a round hole is formed in the surface of the abutment block 56, and the guide rod 53 is slidably connected with the inner wall of the round hole. The rubber gasket 54 is provided, and the collision between the guide rod 53 and the screen 3 can be reduced by the rubber gasket 54, and part of the acting force can be absorbed.
According to fig. 7, the second springs 58 are hinged to the surface of the screen 3, and the number of the second springs 58 is two, and the two second springs 58 are arranged symmetrically up and down with respect to the carrier 57. The second spring 58 is arranged, the first spring 55 can be assisted to absorb vibration generated by equipment through the second spring 58, the force-bearing device 5 is arranged, when the equipment is used for sieving, the vibration motor 4 drives the screen 3 to vibrate, the screen 3 vibrates to generate displacement, the guide rod 53 is used for restraining the moving direction of the screen 3 in the displacement process of the screen 3, the screen 3 pushes the abutting block 56, the abutting block 56 is used for extruding the first spring 55, the first spring 55 is extruded and deformed and absorbing vibration generated by the equipment, the abutting block 56 is used for losing the restraint of the first spring 55 and displacing, meanwhile, the screen 3 is lost and extrudes the second spring 58, the second spring 58 is extruded and deformed and absorbing vibration received by the screen 3, the rubber gasket 54 collides with the screen 3 in the movement process of the screen 3, partial impact force generated by the screen 3 is absorbed, and the force-bearing device 5 is arranged, so that the vibration reduction and buffering of the equipment are facilitated, the vibration received by the equipment is reduced, and the service life of the equipment is prolonged.
According to the illustration shown in fig. 4-5, the connection part between the feed hopper 2 and the support 1 is provided with an adjusting device 6, the adjusting device 6 comprises a guide rail 61, the guide rail 61 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the support 1, the inner wall of the guide rail 61 is slidably connected with a slide block 62, one side of the slide block 62 close to the feed hopper 2 is fixedly connected with a fixing frame 63, the surface of the slide block 62 is provided with a slide groove, the inner wall of the slide groove 62 is slidably connected with a push block 64, the side surface of the push block 64 is fixedly connected with a plug 65, the side surface of the push block 64 is fixedly connected with a limit spring 66, the surface of the push block 64 is provided with a rotary groove, and the inner wall of the push block 64, which is positioned in the rotary groove, is rotationally connected with a connecting frame 67. The guide rail 61 is provided, and the guide rail 61 guides the moving direction of the slider 62 and fixes the position of the slider 62 in cooperation with the plug 65.
According to fig. 8, the fixing frame 63 is fixedly connected with the side surface of the feed hopper 2, the number of the push blocks 64 is two, the two push blocks 64 are symmetrically arranged left and right with respect to the slide block 62, the push blocks 64 penetrate through the slide groove, the inner wall of the slide block 62, which is positioned in the slide groove, is provided with a jack, and the plug 65 penetrates through the jack. A fixing frame 63 is arranged, and the position of the feed hopper 2 can be fixed through the fixing frame 63.
According to fig. 8, a plurality of adjusting grooves are formed in the inner wall of the guide rail 61 at equal intervals, the plug 65 is abutted against the inner wall of the adjusting groove, the limit spring 66 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the chute, the number of the connecting frames 67 is two, and the two connecting frames 67 are arranged symmetrically up and down with respect to the sliding block 62. Setting up link 67, be convenient for adjust the position of both sides ejector pad 64 through link 67, through setting up adjusting device 6, when need adjust the position of feeder hopper 2, hold between the fingers both sides link 67, stir link 67, link 67 pulling ejector pad 64, ejector pad 64 extrusion limit spring 66, limit spring 66 is pressed deformation, ejector pad 64 loses the constraint of limit spring 66 and takes place the displacement, ejector pad 64 pulling plug 65 breaks away from the adjustment tank, slider 62 loses the restriction of plug 65 simultaneously, promote slider 62, slider 62 drives mount 63, mount 63 drives feeder hopper 2, when slider 62 and another adjustment tank adaptation, loosen link 67, ejector pad 64 loses the pulling force of link 67, limit spring 66 loses the pressure resilience of ejector pad 64, ejector pad 64 is promoted by limit spring 66 and resets, plug 65 is promoted by ejector pad 64 and inserts another adjustment tank simultaneously, and fix the position of slider 62, the regulation of equipment is convenient, then the constraint of equipment has been reduced, the adjustment of equipment has been improved, and the processing effect of equipment has been improved.
According to the illustration in fig. 6, the pull throughs 7 are arranged on the lower surface of the feed hopper 2, the pull throughs 7 comprise a housing 71, the housing 71 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the feed hopper 2, a sleeve 72 is fixedly connected with the surface of the housing 71, a driving motor 73 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the sleeve 72, and a chain wheel is fixedly connected with the driving end of the driving motor 73. The housing 71 is provided, and the chain 75 is protected by the housing 71, and the position of the driving motor 73 is fixed by the sleeve 72.
According to fig. 9-10, a positioning block 74 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the casing 71, a chain 75 is rotatably connected to the surface of the positioning block 74, a guide bar 76 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the feed hopper 2, a driving block 77 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the chain 75, and a scraping plate 78 is fixedly connected to the surface of the driving block 77. The positioning block 74 is arranged, and the position of the chain 75 can be restrained through the positioning block 74 so as to reduce the loosening probability of the chain 75.
According to fig. 9-10, the driving end of the driving motor 73 is arranged through the housing 71, the chain wheel is meshed with the inner wall of the chain 75, the chain 75 is slidably connected with the inner wall of the housing 71, the driving block 77 is arranged through the housing 71, one side of the scraping plate 78 away from the driving block 77 is slidably connected with the guiding strip 76, and the scraping plate 78 is slidably connected with the inner wall of the feed hopper 2. A driving motor 73 is provided, and a chain 75 can be driven by the driving motor 73 and a sprocket.
The whole mechanism achieves the following effects: by arranging the force-bearing device 5, when the equipment sieves, the vibration motor 4 drives the screen 3 to vibrate, the screen 3 vibrates to displace, the guide rod 53 restrains the moving direction of the screen 3 in the process of displacement of the screen 3, the screen 3 pushes the abutting block 56, the abutting block 56 presses the first spring 55, the first spring 55 is pressed and deformed and absorbs vibration generated by the equipment, the abutting block 56 loses the restraint of the first spring 55 to displace, meanwhile, the screen 3 loses the restraint of the abutting block 56 and presses the second spring 58, the second spring 58 is pressed and deformed and absorbs vibration received by the screen 3, the rubber gasket 54 collides with the screen 3 in the moving process of the screen 3 and absorbs part of impact force generated by the screen 3, the vibration reduction and buffering of the equipment are facilitated by arranging the force-bearing device 5, and vibration received by the equipment is reduced, the buffer effect of the equipment is improved, the service life of the equipment is prolonged, when the position of the feed hopper 2 is required to be regulated by arranging the regulating device 6, the connecting frames 67 at two sides are pinched, the connecting frames 67 are stirred, the connecting frames 67 pull the push block 64, the push block 64 extrudes the limit spring 66, the limit spring 66 is extruded and deformed, the push block 64 loses the constraint of the limit spring 66 to displace, the push block 64 pulls the plug 65 to be separated from the regulating groove, meanwhile, the slide block 62 loses the limit of the plug 65, the slide block 62 is pushed, the slide block 62 drives the fixing frame 63, the fixing frame 63 drives the feed hopper 2, when the slide block 62 is matched with the other regulating groove, the connecting frames 67 are loosened, the push block 64 loses the tension of the connecting frames 67, the limit spring 66 loses the pressure rebound of the push block 64, the push block 64 is pushed and reset by the limit spring 66, meanwhile, the plug 65 is pushed by the push block 64 to be inserted into the other regulating groove, and the position of the slide block 62 is fixed, through setting up adjusting device 6, the regulation of equipment has been made things convenient for, the constraint nature of equipment has been reduced then, the adjustability of equipment has been improved, the machining effect of equipment has been improved, through setting up pull throughs 7, when equipment takes place to block up, when need dredge the feed opening, start driving motor 73, driving motor 73 circular telegram rotates, driving motor 73 drives sprocket, sprocket rotates and meshes with chain 75, chain 75 is rotated by the sprocket drive, simultaneously chain 75 pulling drive piece 77, drive piece 77 promotes scraper blade 78, scraper blade 78 is promoted the displacement, scraper blade 78 dredges the feed opening of equipment at the in-process of removal, through setting up pull throughs 7, the mediation of equipment has been made things convenient for, the mediation degree of difficulty of equipment has then been reduced, the result of use of equipment has been improved, the convenience of equipment mediation has been improved.
Although the present invention has been described with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. An intelligent grain processing device comprises a bracket (1), a feed hopper (2) and a force carrying device (5), and is characterized in that: the utility model discloses a feeding hopper (2) is arranged on the inner wall of a bracket (1), one side of the bracket (1) away from the feeding hopper (2) is provided with a screen (3), a side surface of the screen (3) is fixedly connected with a vibration motor (4), a force carrying device (5) is arranged at the joint of the bracket (1) and the screen (3), the force carrying device (5) comprises a supporting frame (51), the supporting frame (51) is fixedly connected with the side surface of the bracket (1), the inner wall of the supporting frame (51) is fixedly connected with a restraint frame (52), one side of the support frame (51) close to the screen (3) is fixedly connected with a guide rod (53), one side of the guide rod (53) close to the screen (3) is fixedly connected with a rubber gasket (54), one side of the support frame (51) close to the screen (3) is fixedly connected with a first spring (55), one side of the first spring (55) close to the screen (3) is fixedly connected with a supporting block (56), one side of the constraint frame (52) away from the support frame (1) is fixedly connected with a force carrying frame (57), and the surface of the force carrying frame (57) is fixedly connected with a second spring (58);
the restraint frame (52) is fixedly connected with the side surface of the bracket (1), a through hole is formed in the side surface of the screen (3), the guide rod (53) is slidably connected with the inner wall of the through hole, and the guide rod (53) penetrates through the through hole;
the rubber gasket (54) is abutted against the inner wall of the screen (3), the number of the first springs (55) is two, the two first springs (55) are symmetrically arranged on the left and right of the restraint frame (52), the abutting block (56) is abutted against the surface of the screen (3), a round hole is formed in the surface of the abutting block (56), and the guide rod (53) is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the round hole;
the second springs (58) are hinged with the surface of the screen (3), the number of the second springs (58) is two, and the two second springs (58) are arranged symmetrically up and down relative to the force carrying frame (57);
The utility model discloses a feeding hopper, including feeding hopper (2), support (1), adjusting device (6) are provided with adjusting device, adjusting device (6) include guide rail (61), guide rail (61) and the upper surface fixed connection of support (1), the inner wall sliding connection of guide rail (61) has slider (62), one side fixedly connected with mount (63) that slider (62) is close to feeding hopper (2), the spout has been seted up on the surface of slider (62), slider (62) are located the inner wall sliding connection of spout has ejector pad (64), the side surface fixedly connected with plug (65) of ejector pad (64), the side surface fixedly connected with limiting spring (66), the change groove has been seted up on the surface of ejector pad (64), ejector pad (64) are located the inner wall rotation of change groove and are connected with link (67);
The fixed frame (63) is fixedly connected with the side surface of the feed hopper (2), the number of the pushing blocks (64) is two, the two pushing blocks (64) are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the sliding block (62), the pushing blocks (64) penetrate through the sliding grooves, insertion holes are formed in the inner walls of the sliding blocks (62) located in the sliding grooves, and the plugs (65) penetrate through the insertion holes;
The inner wall of guide rail (61) has seted up the adjustment tank that a plurality of vertical equidistance set up, plug (65) and adjustment tank's inner wall looks butt, spacing spring (66) and the inner wall fixed connection of spout, the quantity of link (67) is two, two link (67) are the bilateral symmetry setting about slider (62).
2. The intelligent grain processing apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a feeding hopper, including feeding hopper (2), lower surface of feeding hopper (2) is provided with pull throughs (7), pull throughs (7) include shell (71), the lower surface fixed connection of shell (71) and feeding hopper (2), the fixed surface of shell (71) is connected with sleeve (72), the inner wall fixedly connected with driving motor (73) of sleeve (72), the drive end fixedly connected with sprocket of driving motor (73).
3. The intelligent grain processing apparatus of claim 2, wherein: the inner wall of the shell (71) is fixedly connected with a positioning block (74), the surface of the positioning block (74) is rotationally connected with a chain (75), the lower surface of the feed hopper (2) is fixedly connected with a guide strip (76), the inner wall of the chain (75) is fixedly connected with a driving block (77), and the surface of the driving block (77) is fixedly connected with a scraping plate (78);
The drive end of driving motor (73) runs through shell (71) setting, the sprocket meshes with the inner wall of chain (75), the inner wall sliding connection of chain (75) and shell (71), drive block (77) run through shell (71) setting, one side that drive block (77) were kept away from to scraper blade (78) and guide strip (76) sliding connection, scraper blade (78) and the inner wall sliding connection of feeder hopper (2).
4. A grain processing technology is characterized in that: the process uses an intelligent grain processing apparatus according to any one of claims 1-3.
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| CN114890168A (en) | 2022-08-12 |
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