CN114890015A - Construction waste is with conveyer that depends on wall - Google Patents

Construction waste is with conveyer that depends on wall Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114890015A
CN114890015A CN202210502181.2A CN202210502181A CN114890015A CN 114890015 A CN114890015 A CN 114890015A CN 202210502181 A CN202210502181 A CN 202210502181A CN 114890015 A CN114890015 A CN 114890015A
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China
Prior art keywords
plate
slide
sliding plate
fixing
spring
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Granted
Application number
CN202210502181.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN114890015B (en
Inventor
秦汝龙
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Sixth Engineering Co Ltd of China Railway No 5 Engineering Group Co Ltd
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Ganzhou Yijia Decoration Design Engineering Co ltd
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Priority to CN202210502181.2A priority Critical patent/CN114890015B/en
Publication of CN114890015A publication Critical patent/CN114890015A/en
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Publication of CN114890015B publication Critical patent/CN114890015B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/14Other constructional features; Accessories
    • B65F1/1468Means for facilitating the transport of the receptacle, e.g. wheels, rolls
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/12Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor with devices facilitating emptying
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/14Other constructional features; Accessories
    • B65F1/16Lids or covers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/14Other constructional features; Accessories
    • B65F2001/1653Constructional features of lids or covers
    • B65F2001/1669Constructional features of lids or covers relating to means for fixing or latching the lid or cover in a certain angle
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/58Construction or demolition [C&D] waste

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Refuse Collection And Transfer (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a conveying device, in particular to a conveying device attached to a wall surface for construction waste. The invention provides a conveying device which can enter buildings with narrow distance and is used for conveying construction wastes conveniently and attached to a wall surface. The utility model provides a building rubbish is with depends on conveyer of wall, including slide rail, first slide, first baffle, first runner, garbage collection mechanism etc. the gliding style is equipped with first slide on the slide rail, and first slide left and right sides lower part all is equipped with first baffle, and upper portion bilateral symmetry formula rotary type is connected with first runner behind the first slide, and first runner and the equal sliding type of slide rail are connected, and first slide bottom is equipped with and is used for collecting rubbish, conveniently carries out recycle's garbage collection mechanism. First slide can be along the slide rail horizontal slip through first runner, and first slide can drive collects the frame and move to suitable position, conveniently collects rubbish and is retrieved the loading in the frame.

Description

Construction waste is with conveyer that depends on wall
Technical Field
The invention relates to a conveying device, in particular to a conveying device attached to a wall surface for construction waste.
Background
People can generate various construction wastes such as waste soil, steel plates, waste materials and the like in the process of building, demolition and repair of various buildings, but a large garbage transporting device cannot enter between buildings with narrow distance, and the garbage is inconvenient to be loaded and transported.
Patent application CN209038339U, the publication date is 20190628, discloses a rubbish conveyer for environmental protection, including rubbish conveyer bottom plate, the up end of rubbish conveyer bottom plate is installed rubbish and is placed the box, the below that box rear end face was placed to rubbish is installed the connecting block, and the connecting block has two, symmetric distribution, rubbish transport area curb plate is installed to the inboard of connecting block, and rubbish transport area curb plate has two, the connecting block takes the curb plate with rubbish transport to take through rubbish transport area curb plate swivelling axis connection, rubbish transport area is installed to the inboard of curb plate, the initiative pivot is installed to the inboard one end in rubbish transport area. This rubbish conveyer for environmental protection transports rubbish through mechanical system, and the resource of using manpower sparingly is again protected to the environmental protection, but above-mentioned rubbish conveyer for environmental protection size is great, can not get into between the building apart from the narrowness, inconvenient transportation rubbish.
In view of the above, a new transportation device for construction waste attached to a wall surface, which can enter between buildings with a narrow distance and conveniently transport waste, is developed to solve the above problems, and is of great significance in improving the transportation device for construction waste attached to a wall surface.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects that the construction waste can not enter buildings with narrow distance by using a conveying device attached to the wall surface and the waste is inconvenient to convey, the invention aims to provide the conveying device attached to the wall surface, which can enter the buildings with narrow distance and is convenient to convey the construction waste.
The technical scheme is as follows: the utility model provides a building rubbish is with conveyer of depending on wall, which comprises a slide rail, first slide, first baffle, first runner, garbage collection mechanism and fixed establishment, the gliding style is equipped with first slide on the slide rail, first slide left and right sides lower part all is equipped with first baffle, upper portion bilateral symmetry formula rotary type is connected with first runner behind the first slide, first runner and the equal sliding type connection of slide rail, first slide bottom is equipped with and is used for collecting rubbish, conveniently carry out recycle's garbage collection mechanism, first slide middle part is equipped with the fixed establishment that is used for fixing this kind of building rubbish with the conveyer of depending on the wall.
As an improvement of the scheme, the garbage collecting mechanism comprises a garbage collecting mechanism consisting of a collecting frame, a first cover plate, a second rotating wheel, a second cover plate, a first rotating rod, a first fixing plate, a second sliding plate and a first spring, wherein the collecting frame is symmetrically placed on the left and right of the front side of the first sliding plate and used for collecting garbage, the first cover plate is rotatably connected to the top of the collecting frame in a uniform manner and used for closing the top of the collecting frame, the second rotating wheel is rotatably connected to the bottom of the front side of the collecting frame in a uniform manner, the second cover plate is rotatably connected to the lower part of the front side of the collecting frame in a uniform manner and used for closing the lower part of the collecting frame, the first rotating rod is rotatably connected to the middle part of the upper side of the second cover plate, the first fixing plate is respectively arranged at the middle part of the front side of the collecting frame, the second sliding plate is respectively arranged at the lower part of the first fixing plate in a sliding manner, the right lower part of the second sliding plate is respectively clamped with the upper part of the first rotating rod, the first spring is wound on the first fixing plate, two ends of the first spring are respectively connected with the first fixing plate and the second sliding plate.
As the improvement of above-mentioned scheme, splint, first dead lever and second spring constitute fixed establishment, and friend's first dead lever is established at first slide rear side middle part, and the equal bilateral symmetry formula slidingtype in the inside and outside both sides of first dead lever is connected with splint, and splint are used for pressing from both sides the tight fixed collection frame of clamp, prevent to collect the frame and drop, all are connected with the second spring between splint and the first slide, and the second spring is around on first dead lever.
As the improvement of above-mentioned scheme, still including being used for fixing splint, make things convenient for people to promote the release mechanism of collecting frame to ground, third slide, second dead lever and third spring constitute release mechanism, the equal bilateral symmetry formula in first slide lower part both sides is equipped with the second dead lever, all sliding connection has the third slide on the second dead lever, the third slide is used for fixing splint, all around having the third spring on the second dead lever, the third spring both ends are connected with third slide and second dead lever respectively.
As the improvement of the above scheme, still including making things convenient for people to promote the uninstallation mechanism that collects the frame and carry out rubbish recovery, the second bull stick, the second fixed plate, the assembly pulley, first rack, the second rack, stay cord and gear constitute uninstallation mechanism, first slide middle part run-through type is changeed and is equipped with the second bull stick, two splint rear side tops in the outside all are equipped with the second fixed plate, the splint rear side top of inboard right part is equipped with first rack, the splint rear side top of inboard left part is equipped with the second rack, the second bull stick rear side is equipped with the gear, first rack and second rack all with gear engagement, the first slide rear side middle part left and right sides all is equipped with the assembly pulley, all be connected with the stay cord between first rack and the outside right part second fixed plate and between second rack and the outside left part second fixed plate, the stay cord all walks around adjacent assembly pulley.
As an improvement of the above scheme, the device further comprises a travel limiting mechanism for limiting the movement of the first sliding plate, a cam, a third fixing rod, a fourth sliding plate, a fourth spring, a third fixing plate, a fifth sliding plate and a fifth spring form the travel limiting mechanism, a cam is arranged on the rear side of the second rotating rod, the third fixing rod is arranged on the upper portion of the rear side of the first sliding plate, the lower portion of the third fixing rod is connected with the fourth sliding plate in a sliding manner, the fourth spring is wound on the upper portion of the third fixing rod, two ends of the fourth spring are respectively connected with the first sliding plate and the fourth sliding plate, the fifth sliding plate penetrating through the first sliding plate is arranged on the rear portion of the upper side of the fourth sliding plate, the third fixing plate is arranged in the middle of the upper rear side of the first sliding plate, the lower portion of the third fixing plate is connected with the fifth sliding plate in a sliding manner, the fifth spring is wound on the lower portion of the third fixing plate, and two ends of the fifth spring are respectively connected with the third fixing plate and the fifth sliding plate.
As the improvement of above-mentioned scheme, still including making things convenient for people to open the mechanism of uncapping that collects frame top and toward inside throw away rubbish, the slide bar, second baffle and sixth spring constitute the mechanism of uncapping, first slide upper portion front side bilateral symmetry formula slidingly is connected with the slide bar, the equal rotary type in slide bar front side is connected with the second baffle, the second baffle is used for fixing first apron, all around having the sixth spring on the slide bar, the sixth spring both ends are connected with slide bar and first slide respectively.
As a modification of the above scheme, the friction coefficient between the bottom of the fifth sliding plate and the sliding rail is 0.7.
By adopting the technical scheme, the invention at least has the following advantages: 1. first slide can be along slide rail horizontal slip through first runner, and first slide can drive collects the frame and move to suitable position, conveniently collects rubbish in the frame and is retrieved the loading.
2. People promote the second slide downwards, clockwise rotation first bull stick afterwards, and the first bull stick of pulling forward again, first bull stick drives the second apron and rotates forward, collects the frame lower part and is opened, makes things convenient for people to empty the rubbish in the collection frame.
3. When collecting the frame and putting on first slide, splint will collect the frame and press from both sides tightly and fix, prevent to collect the frame and drop at the slip in-process, and people rotate the second bull stick, and the second bull stick passes through the gear and drives first rack and the slip of second rack, and splint no longer press from both sides tightly collection frame afterwards, make things convenient for people to promote collection frame to ground, conveniently clear up the rubbish of collecting in the frame, carry out recycle.
4. Collect the frame and promoted to ground, the third slide can upwards slide and block splint and make it no longer slide, waits to collect the frame and is down put back first slide again from last by the sanitization, and the third slide can slide downwards and no longer block splint and connect, makes things convenient for people to promote to collect frame to ground and put back it on first slide, need not rotate twice second bull stick again, and it is more simple and convenient to operate.
5. Because the frictional force between fifth slide bottom and the slide rail is great, fifth slide is restricted the horizontal slip on the slide rail for first slide is also no longer horizontal slip and is restricted the line, and the first slide after being restricted makes things convenient for people to get and puts the collection frame.
6. The second baffle can fix first apron, makes things convenient for people to once only put into more rubbish toward collecting the frame in, need not frequent first apron of opening.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic overall perspective structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a first part of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a second partial sectional perspective structure according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic overall sectional perspective view of the garbage collection mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is an enlarged sectional perspective view of the present invention at a.
Fig. 6 is a first perspective view of the fixing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a perspective view of a second perspective view of the fixing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a first perspective view of the unloading mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a perspective view of a second perspective view of the unloading mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is an enlarged perspective view of the present invention at B.
Fig. 11 is a schematic overall perspective view of the release mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 12 is a schematic perspective view of a portion of the release mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 13 is a schematic overall perspective view of the travel limiting mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 14 is a first partial sectional perspective view of the travel limiting mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 15 is a second partially sectioned perspective view of a travel limiting mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 16 is an overall perspective view of the lid opening mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 17 is a schematic view of a lid opening mechanism according to the present invention in a partially cut-away perspective structure.
Fig. 18 is an enlarged sectional perspective view of the present invention at C.
Number designation in the figures: 1. a sliding rail, 2, a first sliding plate, 3, a first baffle plate, 4, a first rotating wheel, 5, a garbage collection mechanism, 51, a collection frame, 52, a first cover plate, 53, a second rotating wheel, 54, a second cover plate, 55, a first rotating rod, 56, a first fixing plate, 57, a second sliding plate, 58, a first spring, 6, a fixing mechanism, 61, a clamping plate, 62, a first fixing rod, 63, a second spring, 7, an unloading mechanism, 71, a second rotating rod, 72, a second fixing plate, 73, a pulley block, 74, a first rack, 75, a second rack, 76, a pulling rope, 77, a gear, 8, a release mechanism, 81, a third sliding plate, 82, a second fixing rod, 83, a third spring, 9, a limiting mechanism, 91, a cam, 92, a third fixing rod, 93, a fourth sliding plate, 94, a fourth spring, 95, a third fixing plate, 96, a fifth sliding plate, 97, a fifth spring, 10, 5, a garbage collection mechanism, a garbage collection frame, a first sliding plate, 61, a second fixing rod, a third fixing rod, a fourth rod, a fifth spring, a fourth rod, The cover opening mechanism comprises a cover opening mechanism 101, a sliding rod 102, a second baffle plate 103 and a sixth spring.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
Example 1
The utility model provides a building rubbish is with conveyer that depends on wall, as fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3 are shown, including slide rail 1, first slide 2, first baffle 3, first runner 4, garbage collection mechanism 5 and fixed establishment 6, the gliding style is equipped with first slide 2 on the slide rail 1, the equal fixed first baffle 3 that is equipped with in 2 left and right sides lower parts of first slide, 2 back upper portion bilateral symmetry formula rotary types of first slide are connected with first runner 4, first runner 4 is connected with the equal slidingtype of slide rail 1, 2 bottoms of first slide are equipped with garbage collection mechanism 5, garbage collection mechanism 5 is used for collecting rubbish, conveniently recycle, 2 middle parts of first slide are equipped with fixed establishment 6, fixed establishment 6 is used for fixing this kind of building rubbish and is used for depending on the conveyer of wall.
As shown in fig. 4 and 5, the garbage collecting mechanism 5 includes a collecting frame 51, a first cover plate 52, a second rotating wheel 53, a second cover plate 54, a first rotating rod 55, a first fixing plate 56, a second sliding plate 57 and a first spring 58, the collecting frame 51 is placed on the front side of the first sliding plate 2 in a bilateral symmetry manner, the first cover plate 52 is connected to the top of the collecting frame 51 through a bearing, the second rotating wheel 53 is connected to the bottom of the front side of the collecting frame 51 in a bilateral symmetry manner in a rotation manner, the second cover plate 54 is arranged on the lower portion of the front side of the collecting frame 51 in a hinge manner, the first rotating rod 55 is connected to the upper middle portion of the second cover plate 54 in a rotation manner, the upper portion of the first rotating rod 55 is in contact with the collecting frame 51, the first fixing plate 56 is fixedly arranged on the middle portion of the front side of the collecting frame 51, the second sliding plate 57 is arranged on the lower portion of the first fixing plate 56 in a sliding manner, the lower portion of the second sliding plate 57 is engaged with the upper portion of the first rotating rod 55, the first fixing plate 56 is wound with a first spring 58, and two ends of the first spring 58 are respectively connected with the first fixing plate 56 and the second sliding plate 57.
As shown in fig. 6 and 7, the fixing mechanism 6 includes a clamp plate 61, a first fixing rod 62 and a second spring 63, the first fixing rod 62 is fixedly connected to the middle portion of the rear side of the first sliding plate 2 through a bolt, the clamp plate 61 is slidably connected to the inner side and the outer side of the first fixing rod 62 in a bilateral symmetry manner, the clamp plate 61 penetrates through the first sliding plate 2 and contacts with the adjacent collecting frame 51, the second spring 63 is connected between the clamp plate 61 and the first sliding plate 2, and the second spring 63 is wound on the first fixing rod 62.
The transportation device for the construction waste attached to the wall surface is used for transporting the waste between buildings with narrow distances, firstly, people push the first sliding plate 2, the first sliding plate 2 slides along the sliding rail 1 through the first rotating wheel 4, the first sliding plate 2 can drive the collection frame 51 to move to a recovery place, the waste in the collection frame 51 is convenient to recover and load, the collection frame 51 is not clamped any more by pulling the clamping plate 61, the second spring 63 is stretched, then people push the collection frame 51 forwards, the collection frame 51 moves forwards to the ground through the second rotating wheel 53, the clamping plate 61 is loosened, the second spring 63 resets to drive the clamping plate 61 to reset, people push the second sliding plate 57 downwards, the second sliding plate 57 is not clamped with the first rotating rod 55 any more, the first spring 58 is stretched, then the first rotating rod 55 is rotated clockwise and the second sliding plate 57 is loosened, the first spring 58 resets to drive the second sliding plate 57 to reset, then people pull the first rotating rod 55 forwards, the first rotating rod 55 drives the second cover plate 54 to rotate forwards, at this time, the lower part of the collecting frame 51 is opened, people can clear the garbage in the collecting frame 51 for recycling, then the second cover plate 54 is pushed backwards to rotate backwards to a vertical state, the second cover plate 54 drives the first rotating rod 55 to move backwards, then the second sliding plate 57 is pushed downwards, the first spring 58 is stretched, then the first rotating rod 55 is rotated anticlockwise to reset, the second sliding plate 57 is released, the first spring 58 is reset and is clamped with the first rotating rod 55, at this time, the lower part of the collecting frame 51 is closed, people pull the clamping plate 61, the second spring 63 is stretched, the collecting frame 51 is pushed backwards, the collecting frame 51 slides to the first sliding plate 2 through the second rotating rod 53, the clamping plate 61 is released, the second spring 63 is reset to drive the clamping plate 61 to reset, the clamping plate 61 clamps and fixes the collecting frame 51, and prevents the collecting frame 51 from falling in the sliding process, promote first slide 2 afterwards and drive collection frame 51 and move to suitable position, people upwards rotate first apron 52, and collection frame 51 top is opened, makes things convenient for people to throw away rubbish in the collection frame 51, loosens first apron 52 afterwards, and first apron 52 can rotate downwards under the effect of gravity, and collection frame 51 top is closed.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 3, 8, 9 and 10, the garbage collecting device further includes an unloading mechanism 7, the unloading mechanism 7 facilitates people to push the collecting frame 51 for garbage collection, the unloading mechanism 7 includes a second rotating rod 71, a second fixing plate 72, a pulley block 73, a first rack 74, a second rack 75, a pull rope 76 and a gear 77, the second rotating rod 71 is rotatably arranged in the middle of the first sliding plate 2 in a penetrating manner, the second fixing plates 72 are respectively arranged at the top of the rear sides of the two outer clamping plates 61, the first rack 74 is arranged at the top of the rear side of the inner right clamping plate 61, the second rack 75 is arranged at the top of the rear side of the inner left clamping plate 61, the gear 77 is fixedly arranged at the rear side of the second rotating rod 71, the first rack 74 and the second rack 75 are respectively engaged with the gear 77, the pulley block 73 is arranged at each of the left and right sides of the rear side of the first sliding plate 2, the pull ropes 76 are respectively connected between the first rack 74 and the outer right fixing plate 72 and between the second rack 75 and the outer left fixing plate 72 The pull cords 76 are routed around the adjacent pulley block 73.
People rotate the second rotating rod 71 clockwise, the second rotating rod 71 drives the gear 77 to rotate clockwise, the gear 77 drives the first rack 74 and the second rack 75 to slide inwards, the first rack 74 drives the inner right clamping plate 61 to slide inwards, the first rack 74 enables the outer right second fixing plate 72 and the outer right clamping plate 61 to integrally slide outwards along the first fixing rod 62 through the right pulling rope 76 and the right pulley block 73, the right collecting frame 51 is not clamped any more, the second rack 75 drives the inner left clamping plate 61 to slide inwards, the second rack 75 enables the outer left second fixing plate 72 and the outer left clamping plate 61 to integrally slide outwards along the first fixing rod 62 through the left pulling rope 76 and the left pulley block 73, the left collecting frame 51 is not clamped any more, the second spring 63 is stretched, people can conveniently push out the collecting frames 51 on the left side and clear the garbage, and the operation is simpler and more convenient, then, the second rotating rod 71 is loosened, the second spring 63 resets to drive the clamping plate 61 to reset, the inner right clamping plate 61 drives the first rack 74 to slide outwards, the inner left clamping plate 61 drives the second rack 75 to slide outwards, the first rack 74 and the second rack 75 drive the gear 77 to rotate anticlockwise, the gear 77 drives the second rotating rod 71 to rotate anticlockwise to reset, the outer right second fixing plate 72 and the first rack 74 enable the right pull rope 76 to reset, the outer left second fixing plate 72 and the second rack 75 enable the left pull rope 76 to reset, after all garbage in the collecting frame 51 is cleared, people rotate the second rotating rod 71 clockwise again, the collecting frame 51 is placed back onto the first sliding plate 2 again, the second rotating rod 71 is loosened, and the clamping plate 61 clamps and fixes the collecting frame 51.
As shown in fig. 3, 11 and 12, the portable electronic device further comprises a releasing mechanism 8, the releasing mechanism 8 is used for fixing the clamping plate 61, people can conveniently push the collecting frame 51 to the ground, the releasing mechanism 8 comprises a third sliding plate 81, a second fixing rod 82 and a third spring 83, the second fixing rod 82 is fixedly connected to the inner side and the outer side of the lower portion of the first sliding plate 2 through bolts, the third sliding plate 81 is connected to the second fixing rod 82 in a sliding mode, the lower portion of the third sliding plate 81 is in contact with the collecting frame 51, the third spring 83 is wound on the second fixing rod 82, and two ends of the third spring 83 are respectively connected with the third sliding plate 81 and the second fixing rod 82.
When the collecting frame 51 is not clamped by the clamping plate 61, the collecting frame 51 is pushed to the ground, the third sliding plate 81 is not contacted with the collecting frame 51, the third spring 83 in the stretching state is reset to drive the third sliding plate 81 to slide upwards along the second fixing rod 82, then the third sliding plate 81 is contacted with the adjacent clamping plate 61, at this time, people can release the second rotating rod 71, the third sliding plate 81 can block the clamping plate 61 to prevent the clamping plate from sliding, people can push the collecting frame 51 to the ground conveniently, wait for the garbage in the collecting frame 51 to be cleaned up, people can replace the collecting frame 51 from top to bottom to the first sliding plate 2 again, the lower part of the collecting frame 51 extrudes the third sliding plate 81 and enables the third spring 83 to slide downwards, when the third sliding plate 81 is no longer in contact with the clamping plate 61, and the collecting frame 51 is already placed on the first sliding plate 2, the clamping plate 61 is reset to clamp the collecting frame 51, and the person pushes the collecting frame 51 to the ground and puts it back on the first sliding plate 2 without rotating the second rotating lever 71 twice.
As shown in fig. 3, 13, 14 and 15, the slide rail device further includes a limiting mechanism 9, the limiting mechanism 9 is used for limiting the movement of the first sliding plate 2, the limiting mechanism 9 includes a cam 91, a third fixing rod 92, a fourth sliding plate 93, a fourth spring 94, a third fixing plate 95, a fifth sliding plate 96 and a fifth spring 97, the cam 91 is fixedly arranged at the rear side of the second rotating rod 71, the third fixing rod 92 is fixedly arranged at the upper portion of the rear side of the first sliding plate 2, the fourth sliding plate 93 is slidably connected to the lower portion of the third fixing rod 92, the bottom of the fourth sliding plate 93 is in contact with the cam 91, the fourth spring 94 is wound around the upper portion of the third fixing rod 92, two ends of the fourth spring 94 are respectively connected with the first sliding plate 2 and the fourth sliding plate 93, the fifth sliding plate 96 penetrating through the first sliding plate 2 is arranged at the rear portion of the upper side of the fourth sliding plate 93, the fifth sliding plate 96 is in contact with the sliding rail 1, the friction coefficient between the fifth sliding plate 96 and is 0.7, the third fixing plate 95 is arranged at the middle portion of the upper side of the rear portion of the rear side of the first sliding plate 2, the lower portion of the third fixing plate 95 is slidably connected to the fifth sliding plate 96, the lower portion of the third fixing plate 95 is wound by a fifth spring 97, and two ends of the fifth spring 97 are respectively connected to the third fixing plate 95 and the fifth sliding plate 96.
People rotate the second rotating rod 71 clockwise, the second rotating rod 71 drives the cam 91 to rotate, the cam 91 is not contacted with the fourth sliding plate 93 any more, the fourth spring 94 in a compressed state resets to drive the fourth sliding plate 93 to slide downwards along the third fixing rod 92, the fifth spring 97 in a compressed state resets to drive the fifth sliding plate 96 to slide downwards along the third fixing plate 95, the bottom of the fifth sliding plate 96 is contacted with the sliding rail 1, because the friction coefficient between the bottom of the fifth sliding plate 96 and the sliding rail 1 is larger, the movement of the fifth sliding plate 96 on the sliding rail 1 is difficult to limit, the fifth sliding plate 96 enables the first sliding plate 2 not to slide leftwards and rightwards any more, the limited first sliding plate 2 is convenient for people to take and place the collecting frame 51, when the second rotating rod 71 rotates anticlockwise and resets, the second rotating rod 71 drives the cam 91 to rotate reversely, and after the cam 91 is contacted with the fourth sliding plate 93, cam 91 can extrude fourth slide 93 and make it upwards slide and reset, and fourth slide 93 drives fifth slide 96 upwards to slide and reset, and fourth spring 94 and fifth spring 97 all are compressed, and fifth slide 96 bottom and slide rail 1 contactless, first slide 2 is not restricted this moment, makes things convenient for side-to-side movement.
As shown in fig. 3, 16, 17 and 18, the garbage collecting device further comprises a cover opening mechanism 10, the cover opening mechanism 10 facilitates people to open the top of the collecting frame 51 and throw garbage inwards, the cover opening mechanism 10 comprises a sliding rod 101, a second baffle plate 102 and a sixth spring 103, the sliding rod 101 is connected to the front side of the upper portion of the first sliding plate 2 in a bilateral symmetry mode, the second baffle plate 102 is connected to the front side of the sliding rod 101 in a bearing mode, the second baffle plate 102 can be clamped with the first cover plate 52 in a vertical state after rotating, the sixth spring 103 is wound on the sliding rod 101, and two ends of the sixth spring 103 are respectively connected with the sliding rod 101 and the first sliding plate 2.
After the first cover plate 52 is rotated upwards to a vertical state, the second cover plate 102 is pulled forwards, the second cover plate 102 drives the sliding rod 101 to slide forwards along the first sliding plate 2, the sixth spring 103 is stretched, then the second cover plate 102 is rotated inwards to fix the first cover plate 52, more garbage can be conveniently placed into the collection frame 51 by people at one time, the first cover plate 52 does not need to be opened frequently, the second cover plate 102 is rotated outwards by people, then the second cover plate 102 is loosened, the sixth spring 103 is reset to drive the sliding rod 101 and the second cover plate 102 to slide backwards and reset integrally, the first cover plate 52 is not fixed any more, and the first cover plate 52 can rotate downwards and reset under the action of gravity.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art from this disclosure that various changes or modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims. Therefore, the detailed description of the embodiments of the present disclosure is to be construed as merely illustrative, and not limitative of the remainder of the disclosure, but rather to limit the scope of the disclosure to the full extent set forth in the appended claims.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a building rubbish is with depending on conveyer of wall, including slide rail (1), first slide (2), first baffle (3) and first runner (4), slide formula is equipped with first slide (2) on slide rail (1), first slide (2) left and right sides lower part all is equipped with first baffle (3), upper portion bilateral symmetry formula rotary type is connected with first runner (4) behind first slide (2), first runner (4) are connected with the equal slidingtype of slide rail (1), characterized by, still including garbage collection mechanism (5) and fixed establishment (6), first slide (2) bottom is equipped with and is used for collecting rubbish, conveniently carry out recycle's garbage collection mechanism (5), first slide (2) middle part is equipped with and is used for fixing this kind of building rubbish and depends on fixed establishment (6) of conveyer of wall.
2. The transportation device attached to the wall surface for the construction waste as claimed in claim 1, wherein the collection frame (51), the first cover plate (52), the second rotating wheel (53), the second cover plate (54), the first rotating rod (55), the first fixing plate (56), the second sliding plate (57) and the first spring (58) form a waste collection mechanism (5), the collection frame (51) is placed on the front side of the first sliding plate (2) in a bilateral symmetry manner, the collection frame (51) is used for collecting the waste, the first cover plate (52) is rotatably connected to the top of the collection frame (51), the first cover plate (52) is used for closing the top of the collection frame (51), the second rotating wheel (53) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the front side of the collection frame (51), the second cover plate (54) is rotatably connected to the lower part of the front side of the collection frame (51), and the second cover plate (54) is used for closing the lower part of the collection frame (51), second apron (54) upside middle part all rotary type is connected with first bull stick (55), collects frame (51) front side middle part and all is equipped with first fixed plate (56), first fixed plate (56) lower part all slidingtype is equipped with second slide (57), second slide (57) right side lower part and the equal block in first bull stick (55) upper portion, all around first spring (58) on first fixed plate (56), first spring (58) both ends are connected with first fixed plate (56) and second slide (57) respectively.
3. The transportation device attached to the wall surface for the construction waste as claimed in claim 2, wherein the clamping plate (61), the first fixing rod (62) and the second spring (63) form a fixing mechanism (6), the first fixing rod (62) is arranged in the middle of the rear side of the first sliding plate (2), the clamping plate (61) is connected to the inner side and the outer side of the first fixing rod (62) in a bilateral symmetry sliding manner, the clamping plate (61) is used for clamping and fixing the collecting frame (51) and preventing the collecting frame (51) from falling down, the second spring (63) is connected between the clamping plate (61) and the first sliding plate (2), and the second spring (63) is wound on the first fixing rod (62).
4. The transportation device attached to the wall surface for the construction waste according to claim 3, characterized by further comprising an unloading mechanism (7) for facilitating people to push the collection frame (51) to recycle the waste, wherein the unloading mechanism (7) is composed of a second rotating rod (71), a second fixing plate (72), a pulley block (73), a first rack (74), a second rack (75), a pull rope (76) and a gear (77), the second rotating rod (71) is arranged in the middle of the first sliding plate (2) in a penetrating and rotating manner, the second fixing plate (72) is arranged at the top of the rear side of the two clamping plates (61) at the outer side, the first rack (74) is arranged at the top of the rear side of the clamping plate (61) at the right part at the inner side, the second rack (75) is arranged at the top of the rear side of the clamping plate (61) at the left part at the inner side, the gear (77) is arranged at the rear side of the second rotating rod (71), and the first rack (74) and the second rack (75) are engaged with the gear (77), the left side and the right side of the middle part of the rear side of the first sliding plate (2) are respectively provided with a pulley block (73), pull ropes (76) are connected between the first rack (74) and the outer side right second fixing plate (72) and between the second rack (75) and the outer side left second fixing plate (72), and the pull ropes (76) are wound around the adjacent pulley blocks (73).
5. The transportation device attached to the wall surface for the construction waste as claimed in claim 4, characterized by further comprising a releasing mechanism (8) for fixing the clamping plate (61) and facilitating people to push the collecting frame (51) to the ground, wherein the releasing mechanism (8) is composed of a third sliding plate (81), a second fixing rod (82) and a third spring (83), the second fixing rod (82) is symmetrically arranged on the inner side and the outer side of the lower portion of the first sliding plate (2) in the left-right direction, the third sliding plate (81) is connected to the second fixing rod (82) in a sliding manner, the third sliding plate (81) is used for fixing the clamping plate (61), the third spring (83) is wound on the second fixing rod (82), and two ends of the third spring (83) are respectively connected with the third sliding plate (81) and the second fixing rod (82).
6. The transportation device attached to the wall surface for the construction waste as claimed in claim 5, further comprising a limiting mechanism (9) for limiting the movement of the first sliding plate (2), wherein the limiting mechanism (9) is composed of a cam (91), a third fixing rod (92), a fourth sliding plate (93), a fourth spring (94), a third fixing plate (95), a fifth sliding plate (96) and a fifth spring (97), the cam (91) is arranged at the rear side of the second rotating rod (71), the third fixing rod (92) is arranged at the upper part of the rear side of the first sliding plate (2), the fourth sliding plate (93) is slidably connected to the lower part of the third fixing rod (92), the fourth spring (94) is wound on the upper part of the third fixing rod (92), two ends of the fourth spring (94) are respectively connected with the first sliding plate (2) and the fourth sliding plate (93), the fifth sliding plate (96) penetrating through the first sliding plate (2) is arranged at the rear part of the upper side of the fourth sliding plate (93), the middle part of the upper side behind the first sliding plate (2) is provided with a third fixing plate (95), the lower part of the third fixing plate (95) is connected with a fifth sliding plate (96) in a sliding way, a fifth spring (97) is wound on the lower part of the third fixing plate (95), and two ends of the fifth spring (97) are respectively connected with the third fixing plate (95) and the fifth sliding plate (96).
7. The transportation device attached to the wall surface for the construction waste as claimed in claim 6, further comprising a cover opening mechanism (10) for people to open the top of the collection frame (51) and throw the waste inwards, wherein the cover opening mechanism (10) is composed of a slide rod (101), a second baffle plate (102) and a sixth spring (103), the slide rod (101) is connected to the front side of the upper portion of the first sliding plate (2) in a bilateral symmetry sliding manner, the second baffle plate (102) is rotatably connected to the front side of the slide rod (101), the second baffle plate (102) is used for fixing the first cover plate (52), the sixth spring (103) is wound on the slide rod (101), and two ends of the sixth spring (103) are respectively connected with the slide rod (101) and the first sliding plate (2).
8. A transport device for construction waste attached to a wall surface as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that the friction coefficient between the bottom of the fifth sliding plate (96) and the sliding rail (1) is 0.7.
CN202210502181.2A 2022-05-10 2022-05-10 Building rubbish is with attaching to conveyer of wall Active CN114890015B (en)

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CN202210502181.2A CN114890015B (en) 2022-05-10 2022-05-10 Building rubbish is with attaching to conveyer of wall

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20170217677A1 (en) * 2016-01-29 2017-08-03 Eric Decker System for securing a refuse container
CN207847115U (en) * 2018-01-11 2018-09-11 广西理工职业技术学院 A kind of construction rail mounted means of delivery for depending on wall
CN210084270U (en) * 2019-01-22 2020-02-18 北京京环装备设计研究院有限公司 Garbage can shifting device
CN113998350A (en) * 2021-11-22 2022-02-01 广州奇岭环境服务有限公司 Garbage classification device for municipal sanitation based on green
CN215764748U (en) * 2021-08-23 2022-02-08 江西制造职业技术学院 Vehicle engineering is with light of dismouting of being convenient for
CN114162541A (en) * 2021-12-24 2022-03-11 河南黎明重工科技股份有限公司 Self-discharging bulk material air rail transport rail car

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20170217677A1 (en) * 2016-01-29 2017-08-03 Eric Decker System for securing a refuse container
CN207847115U (en) * 2018-01-11 2018-09-11 广西理工职业技术学院 A kind of construction rail mounted means of delivery for depending on wall
CN210084270U (en) * 2019-01-22 2020-02-18 北京京环装备设计研究院有限公司 Garbage can shifting device
CN215764748U (en) * 2021-08-23 2022-02-08 江西制造职业技术学院 Vehicle engineering is with light of dismouting of being convenient for
CN113998350A (en) * 2021-11-22 2022-02-01 广州奇岭环境服务有限公司 Garbage classification device for municipal sanitation based on green
CN114162541A (en) * 2021-12-24 2022-03-11 河南黎明重工科技股份有限公司 Self-discharging bulk material air rail transport rail car

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