CN114887263A - Fire-fighting rescue auxiliary system - Google Patents
Fire-fighting rescue auxiliary system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114887263A CN114887263A CN202210415500.6A CN202210415500A CN114887263A CN 114887263 A CN114887263 A CN 114887263A CN 202210415500 A CN202210415500 A CN 202210415500A CN 114887263 A CN114887263 A CN 114887263A
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- Prior art keywords
- fire
- supply pipe
- telescopic
- aerial ladder
- water supply
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C27/00—Fire-fighting land vehicles
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C3/00—Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places
- A62C3/02—Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places for area conflagrations, e.g. forest fires, subterranean fires
- A62C3/0228—Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places for area conflagrations, e.g. forest fires, subterranean fires with delivery of fire extinguishing material by air or aircraft
- A62C3/0242—Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places for area conflagrations, e.g. forest fires, subterranean fires with delivery of fire extinguishing material by air or aircraft by spraying extinguishants from the aircraft
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C31/00—Delivery of fire-extinguishing material
- A62C31/02—Nozzles specially adapted for fire-extinguishing
- A62C31/24—Nozzles specially adapted for fire-extinguishing attached to ladders, poles, towers, or other structures with or without rotary heads
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C31/00—Delivery of fire-extinguishing material
- A62C31/28—Accessories for delivery devices, e.g. supports
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/70—Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
Abstract
The application relates to a fire-fighting rescue auxiliary system, which relates to the field of fire-fighting rescue and comprises a sensing mechanism, wherein the sensing mechanism comprises a detector and an alarm, the detector is installed on each floor of a high-rise building and used for detecting a fire, the alarm is installed in a central control room of the high-rise building and used for receiving a signal of the detector; the reaction mechanism comprises a bearing vehicle, a telescopic aerial ladder, a water supply pipe and a fire extinguishing unmanned aerial vehicle; the telescopic aerial ladder rotates connect in bear the car on, bear the car and be equipped with and be used for driving telescopic aerial ladder pivoted first driving cylinder, the delivery pipe be used for with the unmanned aerial vehicle intercommunication of putting out a fire, the delivery pipe with the end that stretches out of telescopic aerial ladder can be dismantled and be connected. This application has the effect of the fire spreading degree when control waits for fire rescue.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the field of fire rescue, in particular to a fire-fighting rescue auxiliary system.
Background
The fire hazard is a great hidden danger which endangers the safety of residents of high-rise buildings, a great number of high-rise buildings are difficult to control once the fire hazard occurs at the high-rise part of the building, and countless high-rise fire cases show that the existing high-rise fire rescue means cannot adapt to the construction and development of the high-rise buildings.
After high-rise fire appears, generally can just discover after the intensity of a fire spreads to the certain degree, when discovering that the condition of a fire is serious, because community or property condition are limited, high-rise department catches fire, and the external world can't be directly sprayed water from the outside and put out a fire, can select to dial the fire alarm telephone usually, waits for the fire control rescue of putting out a fire.
In the process of waiting for rescue, no equipment capable of extinguishing fire of the high-rise building in advance exists on the spot, so that the fire can spread to be uncontrollable.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to control the degree that the intensity of a fire spread when waiting for fire rescue, this application provides a rescue auxiliary system of putting out a fire.
The application provides a rescue auxiliary system puts out a fire adopts following technical scheme:
a fire-fighting rescue auxiliary system comprises a sensing mechanism, wherein the sensing mechanism comprises a detector and an alarm, the detector is installed on each floor of a high-rise building and used for detecting a fire, the alarm is installed in a central control room of the high-rise building and used for receiving a signal of the detector; the reaction mechanism comprises a bearing vehicle, a telescopic aerial ladder, a water supply pipe and a fire extinguishing unmanned aerial vehicle; the telescopic aerial ladder rotates connect in bear the car on, bear the car and be equipped with and be used for driving telescopic aerial ladder pivoted first driving cylinder, the delivery pipe be used for with the unmanned aerial vehicle intercommunication of putting out a fire, the delivery pipe with the end that stretches out of telescopic aerial ladder can be dismantled and be connected.
By adopting the technical scheme, the sensing mechanism senses the fire of the high-rise building, after the alarm is given, the staff of the central control room can immediately adjust the reaction mechanism, the reaction mechanism is arranged in a parking lot in the high-rise building, and the fire is controlled through the reaction mechanism; because the fire fighting personnel need to pay attention to the self safety when carrying out fire fighting operation, and the high-rise building catches fire and can not directly carry out spray fire extinguishing, the fire fighting unmanned aerial vehicle is adopted as the main power equipment for controlling the fire, the fire fighting unmanned aerial vehicle needs to carry a water supply pipe when being lifted off, and the water supply pipe has large weight when being long, so that the higher the fire fighting unmanned aerial vehicle flies, the larger the weight of the water supply pipe needs to be born, the more unstable the flight is, the possibility of high-flying is also provided, the operation height and the accuracy of the fire fighting unmanned aerial vehicle are both limited, therefore, the telescopic aerial ladder is arranged, the quality of the water supply pipe is born through the connection of the extension end of the telescopic aerial ladder and the water supply pipe, the flight of the fire fighting unmanned aerial vehicle is more stable, the heavier and heavier water supply pipe does not need to be born, the flight height of the fire fighting unmanned aerial vehicle is not limited any more, the influence of the weight of the water supply pipe is not important any more, and the thicker water supply pipe can be adopted, with the increase water supply, make unmanned aerial vehicle's that puts out a fire water spray volume bigger, adopt the fire extinguishing system of this application, when waiting for professional fire alarm rescue, the degree that the intensity of a fire stretched when having controlled the fire rescue of waiting for the fire rescue provides fine solution for controlling high-rise intensity of a fire, can be applied to in a lot of high-rise buildings, also can ensure fire fighter's safety.
Optionally, the carrier vehicle includes a placement seat and at least four wheels, the wheels set up in placement seat below, sliding connection has the movable seat on the placement seat, telescopic scaling ladder rotate connect in on the movable seat, be equipped with on the placement seat and be used for the drive the gliding drive assembly of movable seat.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, because the intensity of a fire condition is complicated, the unmanned aerial vehicle flight orbit of putting out a fire is changeable, and the distance apart from high-rise building is also near the time far, consequently sets up the sliding seat and adjusts, makes telescopic aerial ladder carry out the distance fine setting according to unmanned aerial vehicle's of putting out a fire removal, has reduced unmanned aerial vehicle of putting out a fire and has pulled the possibility of delivery pipe phenomenon to appear, makes unmanned aerial vehicle's of putting out a fire flight more smoothly and nimble.
Optionally, the placing seat has a length, the sliding direction of the movable seat is consistent with the length direction of the placing seat, a cab and an equipment box are further arranged on the placing seat, and the cab and the equipment box are both arranged on one side of the length direction of the placing seat.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the reaction mechanism of this application does not need a lot of people to drive, only need a navigating mate can, therefore the driver's cabin need not very big, and the space of getting off sparingly can be used for supplying the sliding seat to slide, provides bigger space for the operation of sliding seat, and the equipment box is used for placing the delivery pipe of getting off, equipment such as unmanned aerial vehicle of putting out a fire, and the reaction mechanism of being convenient for carries out whole when not using and deposits.
Optionally, the telescopic scaling ladder includes multisection straight frame and is used for driving actuating mechanism that the straight frame stretches out or withdraws, be located the bottommost one section in the telescopic scaling ladder straight frame is the basic frame, the telescopic scaling ladder stretches out the highest one section the straight frame is the top frame, the basic frame with the sliding seat rotates to be connected, the top frame with the delivery pipe can be dismantled and be connected.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the delivery pipe is higher with telescopic scaling ladder's fixed position, and the required weight that bears of unmanned aerial vehicle that puts out a fire is just lighter more, is favorable to unmanned aerial vehicle's that puts out a fire free activity.
Optionally, an extension portion is arranged at one end, far away from the base frame, of the top frame, after the telescopic aerial ladder is retracted, the extension portion is located outside the telescopic aerial ladder, a clamping assembly is arranged on the extension portion, the water supply pipe is a rubber pipe, a metal ring is fixed outside the water supply pipe, and the clamping assembly is used for clamping the metal ring.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through the centre gripping of centre gripping subassembly to the delivery pipe, realize dismantling between the two and connect, convenient and fast just is convenient for fix and dismantle, in order to avoid the delivery pipe when not supplying water shrivelled, and lead to being difficult to the centre gripping, consequently use the delivery pipe of making through the rubber tube, set up the becket again, centre gripping subassembly centre gripping becket can reduce the possibility that the centre gripping subassembly pressed from both sides the rubber tube flat.
Optionally, the centre gripping subassembly includes that activity hydraulic pressure presss from both sides and fixed hydraulic pressure presss from both sides, activity hydraulic pressure press from both sides with fixed hydraulic pressure presss from both sides all is used for the centre gripping the becket, activity hydraulic pressure press from both sides with extension sliding connection, the slip direction that activity hydraulic pressure pressed from both sides with telescopic scaling ladder's flexible direction is unanimous, be equipped with on the extension and be used for the drive the gliding second driving cylinder of activity hydraulic pressure clamp, fixed hydraulic pressure press from both sides with extension fixed connection, fixed hydraulic pressure presss from both sides and establishes in activity hydraulic pressure presss from both sides and is close to one side of top frame, the becket outside the water supply pipe is equipped with a plurality ofly, and is a plurality of becket interval distribution, the length of becket can supply simultaneously activity hydraulic pressure press from both sides with fixed hydraulic pressure presss from both sides the centre gripping.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, owing to the unmanned aerial vehicle that puts out a fire need fly, and the flight just needs great flight range, therefore the centre gripping subassembly includes that activity hydraulic pressure presss from both sides and fixed hydraulic pressure presss from both sides, and both cooperate and use, can upwards pull behind centre gripping subassembly centre gripping becket, make the delivery pipe that allows unmanned aerial vehicle that puts out a fire free flight longer, unmanned aerial vehicle's that puts out a fire range just also is bigger, has increased unmanned aerial vehicle's that puts out a fire range of putting out a fire.
Optionally, one end of the water supply pipe, which is used for being communicated with the fire extinguishing unmanned aerial vehicle, is a connection end, the water supply pipe between the connection end and the metal ring closest to the connection end is an excess section, and the length of the excess section is at least 6 meters.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, 6 meters surplus section makes unmanned aerial vehicle of putting out a fire can fly at the high freedom of two-layer building at least, has satisfied the accuse fire condition of the overwhelming majority, just has surplus section when beginning, just also does not need the length of the frequent regulation delivery pipe of centre gripping subassembly.
Optionally, a clamping ring is fixed on each straight frame except the top frame, the clamping ring comprises two semi-rings which are elastically and rotatably connected, the two semi-rings have a tendency of moving close to each other under the action of elasticity, the two semi-rings form the clamping ring, and the semi-rings are opened outwards when being stressed outwards; the water supply pipe is fixed with a plurality of support rings outward, and is a plurality of support ring interval distribution, all the support ring all locates all the becket is kept away from one side of link, the support ring perisporium is equipped with keeps off the ring, keep off the ring be used for taking put on the clamp ring, keep off the ring and be close to first chamfer has been seted up to one side of link.
By adopting the technical scheme, the clamping ring can be opened, when the water supply pipe is pulled upwards, the clamping ring can be penetrated by the support ring, the first chamfer angle is convenient for the support ring to pass through the clamping ring, when the water supply pipe does not need to be pulled, the baffle ring is abutted against the clamping ring, so that the blocking effect can be achieved, the structure for supporting the water supply pipe is not only a clamping assembly, the abutting of the baffle ring and the clamping ring can also be achieved, the weight of the water supply pipe is shared, and the possibility that the water supply pipe falls downwards is reduced; when the water supply pipe needs to be detached, the water supply pipe is pulled at one side of the opening of the clamping ring through the winding device, the clamping ring is opened by pulling the water supply pipe forcefully, and the water supply pipe can be pulled out of the clamping ring.
Optionally, the bottom of unmanned aerial vehicle puts out a fire is equipped with inserts the post, the extension is kept away from the jack has been seted up to one side of top frame, it is used for inserting to insert the post in the jack.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, before telescopic aerial ladder upwards rises, insert the jack earlier in the jack to this carries on spacingly to unmanned aerial vehicle putting out a fire, after telescopic aerial ladder rises to appointed height, take off the unmanned aerial vehicle that puts out a fire can.
Optionally, the inserted column is a hollow column, when the water supply pipe is communicated with the fire-extinguishing unmanned aerial vehicle, the water supply pipe is communicated with the hollow cavity of the inserted column, and the peripheral wall of the inserted column is provided with a plurality of nozzles communicated with the hollow cavity of the inserted column.
By adopting the technical scheme, the connection part of the water supply pipe is generally arranged below the fire-extinguishing unmanned aerial vehicle, when the water supply pipe supplies water into the fire-extinguishing unmanned aerial vehicle, the water is injected into the inserting column while being sprayed outwards, and then is sprayed out from the nozzle, and the water sprayed out from the inserting column wets the water supply pipe below, so that the protection of the water supply pipe below is realized, and the possibility that the water supply pipe is burnt by flames when the fire-extinguishing unmanned aerial vehicle flies to be closer to a fire scene is reduced; meanwhile, due to the fact that a large number of vehicles, garbage cans and other substances are arranged below the building, downward water spraying can be conducted on objects below the high-rise building, high-rise fire fighting can be conducted, and the possibility that the objects are burnt below the high-rise building due to falling of an upper fire source is avoided.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. the system can control the degree of fire spreading when waiting for fire rescue under the condition of ensuring the safety of operators;
2. the telescopic aerial ladder has a supporting function on the water supply pipe, so that the fire extinguishing unmanned aerial vehicle can fly conveniently;
3. the clamping assembly and the movable seat can be used for finely adjusting the length and the position of the water supply pipe.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a reaction mechanism according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the telescopic aerial ladder according to the embodiment of the application after being lifted;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a clamping assembly according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view at A in FIG. 2;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a clamp ring according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view at B in FIG. 5;
fig. 7 is an enlarged view at C in fig. 5.
Description of reference numerals: 1. a reaction mechanism; 11. a load-bearing vehicle; 111. placing a seat; 112. a wheel; 113. a cab; 114. an equipment box; 115. a movable seat; 1151. a base; 1152. a bearing block; 1153. jacking the cylinder; 116. a drive assembly; 117. a first drive cylinder; 12. a telescopic aerial ladder; 121. a straight frame; 122. a base frame; 123. a top frame; 124. an extension portion; 1241. a jack; 125. a clamping assembly; 1251. a movable hydraulic clamp; 1252. fixing the hydraulic clamp; 1253. a second drive cylinder; 126. a bearing plate; 127. a clamping ring; 1271. a half ring; 13. a water supply pipe; 131. a connecting end; 132. a metal ring; 1321. a limiting ring; 1322. a second chamfer; 133. a surplus section; 134. a support ring; 1341. a baffle ring; 1342. a first chamfer; 14. a fire-extinguishing unmanned aerial vehicle; 141. a spray gun; 142. inserting a column; 143. and (4) a nozzle.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-7.
The embodiment of the application discloses rescue auxiliary system puts out a fire.
A fire-fighting rescue auxiliary system comprises an induction mechanism and a reaction mechanism 1.
The sensing mechanism comprises a detector and an alarm, the detector is installed on each floor of the high-rise building and used for detecting fire, the alarm is installed in a central control room of the high-rise building, when the detector detects a fire source, the alarm can receive a signal sent by the detector, and the alarm sends a signal needing to be called to the reaction mechanism 1.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the reaction mechanism 1 includes a carrier vehicle 11, a telescopic aerial ladder 12, a water supply pipe 13, and a fire-fighting unmanned aerial vehicle 14.
Referring to fig. 1, the load-carrying vehicle 11 includes a placement seat 111 and four wheels 112, the wheels 112 are disposed below the placement seat 111, the placement seat 111 is further provided with a cab 113 and an equipment box 114, the placement seat 111 has a length, a direction from the cab 113 to the equipment box 114 is identical to a length direction of the placement seat 111, the cab 113 and the equipment box 114 occupy a position of a half of the width of the placement seat 111, the other half is provided with a telescopic aerial ladder 12, and the cab 113 and the equipment box 114 are both disposed on one side of the telescopic aerial ladder 12 in the length direction of the placement seat 111; place seat 111 and be used for setting up one side of telescopic aerial ladder 12 and be equipped with sliding seat 115, sliding seat 115 passes through the slide rail and slides on placing seat 111, sliding seat 115's slip direction is unanimous with the length direction who places seat 111, be equipped with on placing seat 111 and be used for driving sliding seat 115 drive assembly 116, the drive assembly 116 of this application adopts through motor and reduction gear driven screw drive mechanism, telescopic aerial ladder 12 is connected on sliding seat 115.
Referring to fig. 2, the telescopic aerial ladder 12 includes a plurality of sections of straight frames 121 and a driving mechanism for driving the straight frames 121 to extend or retract, the straight frame 121 located at the bottommost section in the telescopic aerial ladder 12 is a base frame 122, and the straight frame 121 located at the topmost section after the telescopic aerial ladder 12 extends is a top frame 123.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the movable seat 115 includes a base 1151 and a receiving block 1152, the receiving block 1152 is integrally disposed on the base 1151, the movable seat 115 forms a step-like structure, the receiving block 1152 is disposed at an end of the base 1151 close to a rear portion of the vehicle 11, an edge of the base frame 122 away from the rear portion of the vehicle 11 is hinged to an edge of the receiving block 1152 away from the rear portion of the vehicle, a hinge axis of the base frame 122 is disposed along a horizontal direction, the hinge axis of the base frame 122 is perpendicular to a length direction of the seat 111, and during a rotation and erection process of the telescopic aerial ladder 12, the telescopic aerial ladder 12 rotates towards a side close to the rear portion of the vehicle 11.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a base 1151 is provided with two first driving cylinders 117 for driving the telescopic aerial ladder 12 to rotate, the two first driving cylinders 117 are simultaneously arranged on a fixed plate, the fixed plate and the two first driving cylinders 117 slide on the base 1151 through slide blocks and slide grooves, and the sliding direction of the first driving cylinders 117 is consistent with the length direction of the placing base 111 and is driven by a screw rod mechanism; the first driving cylinder 117 can push up the telescopic aerial ladder 12 to a vertical state, at the moment, the telescopic aerial ladder 12 is overlapped on the bearing block 1152, a top cylinder 1153 is arranged in the bearing block 1152, a piston rod of the top cylinder 1153 can penetrate out of the bearing block 1152, and the telescopic aerial ladder 12 overlapped on the bearing block 1152 is jacked up.
Referring to fig. 3, a rectangular block-shaped extension portion 124 is welded at the end of the top frame 123, after the telescopic aerial ladder 12 is retracted, the extension portion 124 is located outside the telescopic aerial ladder 12, a clamping assembly 125 is arranged on the extension portion 124, the clamping assembly 125 is arranged on one side of the extension portion 124, which is far away from the tail portion of the carrier vehicle 11, the clamping assembly 125 comprises a movable hydraulic clamp 1251 and a fixed hydraulic clamp 1252, the movable hydraulic clamp 1251 and the fixed hydraulic clamp 1252 are identical in structure, the two hydraulic clamps are hydraulic clamps which are controlled by a bidirectional hydraulic cylinder to open and close two semi-annular clamps, and the clamps of the movable hydraulic clamp 1251 and the fixed hydraulic clamp 1252 are arc clamps which clamp a columnar structure.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the movable hydraulic clamp 1251 is slidably connected to the extension portion 124 through a sliding block and a sliding slot, a sliding direction of the movable hydraulic clamp 1251 is the same as a telescopic direction of the telescopic aerial ladder 12, a second driving cylinder 1253 for driving the movable hydraulic clamp 1251 to slide is fixed in the extension portion 124 through a screw, the fixed hydraulic clamp 1252 is fixedly connected to the extension portion 124 through a screw, the fixed hydraulic clamp 1252 is disposed on a side of the movable hydraulic clamp 1251 close to the top frame 123, the movable hydraulic clamp 1251 moves in a direction close to or away from the fixed hydraulic clamp 1252, a receiving plate 126 is welded to the extension portion 124, the receiving plate 126 and the clamping assembly 125 are disposed on a same side of the extension portion 124, the receiving plate 126 is disposed on a side of the fixed hydraulic clamp 1252 away from the movable hydraulic clamp 1251, the receiving plate 126 is disposed close to the fixed hydraulic clamp 1252, the receiving plate 126 is an arc-shaped plate, and two sides of the receiving plate 126 are welded to the extension portion 124 through a side plate, the receiving plate 126 and the top frame 123 define a space therebetween for receiving the water supply pipe 13, and when the telescopic aerial ladder 12 is disposed in an inclined manner, the receiving plate 126 is used for receiving the water supply pipe 13.
Referring to fig. 5 and 6, a clamping ring 127 is fixed on each straight frame 121 except the top frame 123, the clamping ring 127 and the clamping assembly 125 are located on the same side of the telescopic aerial ladder 12, when the telescopic aerial ladder 12 is retracted, the clamping ring 127 is located on the outer side of the telescopic aerial ladder 12, the clamping ring 127 comprises two half rings 1271 which are elastically and rotatably connected through springs, the two half rings 1271 tend to move close to each other under the elastic action, in a normal state, the two half rings 1271 jointly form the clamping ring 127, and the half rings 1271 are opened outwards under the action of an outward force.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, the water supply pipe 13 is used for communicating with the fire-fighting unmanned aerial vehicle 14, the water supply pipe 13 is a rubber pipe, one end of the water supply pipe 13, which is used for communicating with the fire-fighting unmanned aerial vehicle 14, is a connection end 131, the water supply pipe 13 is externally fixed with a plurality of metal rings 132, the plurality of metal rings 132 are distributed at intervals, each metal ring 132 is uniformly connected with two limit rings 1321, one of the two limit rings 1321 on each metal ring 132 is located at one end of the metal ring 132 close to the connection end 131, the other one of the metal ring 1321 is located at the middle position of the metal ring 132, one side of each limit ring 1321 close to the connection end 131 is provided with a second chamfer 1322, the clamping assembly 125 is used for clamping the metal ring 132, the length of the metal ring 132 can be simultaneously clamped by the movable hydraulic clamp 1251 and the fixed hydraulic clamp 1252, the distance between the two limit rings 1321 can be clamped by the movable hydraulic clamp 1251, the distance between the limit rings 1321 at the middle part of the metal ring 132 and the end of the metal ring 132 far from the connection end 131, can be clamped by a fixed hydraulic clamp 1252; on the water supply pipe 13, the water supply pipe 13 between the connection end 131 and the metal ring 132 nearest to the connection end 131 is a surplus section 133, and the length of the surplus section 133 is at least 6 meters.
Referring to fig. 5 and 6, a plurality of support rings 134 are further fixed outside the water supply pipe 13, the support rings 134 are distributed at intervals, all the support rings 134 are disposed on one sides of all the metal rings 132 away from the connection end 131, a blocking ring 1341 is integrally connected to a peripheral wall of each support ring 134, the blocking ring 1341 is used for being placed on the clamp ring 127, the closed clamp ring 127 can be passed through by the support rings 134, but can block the blocking ring 1341, and a first chamfer 1342 is disposed on one side of the blocking ring 1341 close to the connection end 131.
Referring to fig. 4, 5 and 6, when the clamping assembly 125 clamps the water supply pipe 13, when the movable hydraulic clamp 1251 moves to a position farthest away from the fixed hydraulic clamp 1252, the movable hydraulic clamp 1251 clamps the portion of the metal ring 132 between the two retaining rings 1321, and at this time, one metal ring 132 is located at the position of the fixed hydraulic clamp 1252, and the fixed hydraulic clamp 1252 clamps the retaining ring 1321 at the middle portion of the metal ring 132 to the portion of the metal ring 132 away from the connecting end 131, so that the distance between the adjacent metal rings 132 needs to be adjusted to a distance corresponding to such a movement state; when the rich part 133 is nearly exhausted, the movable hydraulic clamp 1251 moves towards one side close to the fixed hydraulic clamp 1252 under the driving of the second driving cylinder 1253 until the fixed hydraulic clamp 1252 and the movable hydraulic clamp 1251 are clamped on one metal ring 132 simultaneously, then the fixed hydraulic clamp 1252 is released, the movable hydraulic clamp 1251 is driven to be pulled upwards by the second driving cylinder 1253 until the next metal ring 132 moves to the position of the fixed hydraulic clamp 1252, and at this time, the fixed hydraulic clamp 1252 is also clamped at a part below the middle limiting ring 1321 of the metal ring 132; when the water pipe 13 is raised, the metal ring 132 and the support ring 134 gradually push the clamp ring 127 open by the first chamfer 1342 and the second chamfer 1322, and then smoothly pass through the clamp ring 127, but the support ring 134 cannot fall from the clamp ring 127 due to the stopper ring 1341.
Referring to fig. 7, the water supply pipe 13 is connected and communicated with the bottom of the fire-fighting unmanned aerial vehicle 14, and a spray gun 141 extends from one side of the fire-fighting unmanned aerial vehicle 14; the lateral wall that top frame 123 was kept away from to extension 124 offers the jack 1241 of column hole shape, the post 142 of inserting of cylindric structure is installed to the bottom of unmanned aerial vehicle 14 of putting out a fire, insert in post 142 is used for inserting jack 1241, insert post 142 is hollow post, insert post 142 perisporium and offer a plurality ofly and the spout 143 of hollow post inner chamber intercommunication, when delivery pipe 13 and unmanned aerial vehicle 14 intercommunication of putting out a fire, delivery pipe 13 communicates with the hollow chamber of injection gun 141 and post 142 simultaneously, delivery pipe 13 supplies water, injection gun 141 sprays water outwards and puts out a fire, spout 143 department also can go out water, delivery pipe 13 and the subaerial article to the below spray and wet.
The implementation principle of the fire-fighting rescue auxiliary system in the embodiment of the application is as follows: after the sensing mechanism receives the signal, the reaction mechanism 1 runs to the site, the fire extinguishing unmanned aerial vehicle 14 is installed when the telescopic aerial ladder 12 is horizontally placed or slightly lifted, meanwhile, the water supply pipe 13 is clamped on the clamping ring 127 and the clamping assembly 125, the surplus section 133 is reserved, then the telescopic aerial ladder 12 is driven to rotate and stand up, and certainly, the telescopic aerial ladder can also rotate to an inclined state, and the rotation angle is determined according to the requirement; then extension telescopic aerial ladder 12, after telescopic aerial ladder 12 extends to the assigned position, control the unmanned aerial vehicle 14 that puts out a fire and take off, then supply water in the delivery pipe 13 towards, the unmanned aerial vehicle 14 that puts out a fire, simultaneously according to the flight condition of unmanned aerial vehicle 14 that puts out a fire, adjusts the position of sliding seat 115 and the length of surplus section 133.
The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.
Claims (10)
1. A fire suppression rescue assistance system, comprising:
the sensing mechanism comprises a detector and an alarm, the detector is installed on each floor of the high-rise building and used for detecting fire, the alarm is installed in a central control room of the high-rise building and used for receiving signals of the detector;
the reaction mechanism (1), the reaction mechanism (1) includes a bearing vehicle (11), a telescopic aerial ladder (12), a water supply pipe (13) and a fire extinguishing unmanned aerial vehicle (14); telescopic aerial ladder (12) rotate connect in bear on the car (11), bear car (11) and be equipped with and be used for the drive telescopic aerial ladder (12) pivoted first driving cylinder (117), delivery pipe (13) be used for with unmanned aerial vehicle (14) intercommunication puts out a fire, delivery pipe (13) with the end that stretches out of telescopic aerial ladder (12) can be dismantled and be connected.
2. Fire fighting rescue aid system according to claim 1,
bear car (11) including arrangement seat (111) and four at least wheels (112), wheel (112) set up in arrangement seat (111) below, sliding connection has movable seat (115) on arrangement seat (111), telescopic aerial ladder (12) rotate connect in on movable seat (115), be equipped with on arrangement seat (111) and be used for the drive the gliding drive assembly (116) of movable seat (115).
3. Fire fighting rescue aid system according to claim 2,
the length of the placement seat (111) is long, the sliding direction of the movable seat (115) is consistent with the length direction of the placement seat (111), a cab (113) and an equipment box (114) are further arranged on the placement seat (111), and the cab (113) and the equipment box (114) are arranged on one side of the length direction of the placement seat (111) of the telescopic aerial ladder (12).
4. Fire fighting rescue aid system according to claim 2 or 3,
the telescopic aerial ladder (12) comprises a plurality of sections of straight frames (121) and a driving mechanism for driving the straight frames (121) to stretch out or retract, the straight frames (121) located at the bottommost section in the telescopic aerial ladder (12) are base frames (122), the straight frames (121) extending out of the telescopic aerial ladder (12) at the topmost section are top frames (123), the base frames (122) are rotatably connected with the movable seat (115), and the top frames (123) are detachably connected with the water supply pipe (13).
5. Fire fighting rescue aid system according to claim 4,
an extension part (124) is arranged at one end, far away from the base frame (122), of the top frame (123), when the telescopic aerial ladder (12) is retracted, the extension part (124) is located outside the telescopic aerial ladder (12), a clamping assembly (125) is arranged on the extension part (124), the water supply pipe (13) is a rubber pipe, a metal ring (132) is fixed outside the water supply pipe (13), and the clamping assembly (125) is used for clamping the metal ring (132).
6. A fire suppression rescue assistance system as claimed in claim 5,
the clamping assembly (125) comprises a movable hydraulic clamp (1251) and a fixed hydraulic clamp (1252), the movable hydraulic clamp (1251) and the fixed hydraulic clamp (1252) are used for clamping the metal ring (132), the movable hydraulic clamp (1251) is connected with the extension part (124) in a sliding manner, the sliding direction of the movable hydraulic clamp (1251) is consistent with the telescopic direction of the telescopic aerial ladder (12), a second driving cylinder (1253) for driving the movable hydraulic clamp (1251) to slide is arranged on the extension part (124), the fixed hydraulic clamp (1252) is connected with the extension part (124) in a fixed manner, the fixed hydraulic clamp (1252) is arranged on one side of the movable hydraulic clamp (1251) close to the top frame (123), a plurality of metal rings (132) are arranged outside the water supply pipe (13), the plurality of metal rings (132) are distributed at intervals, and the length of the metal rings (132) can simultaneously supply the movable hydraulic clamp (1251) and the fixed hydraulic clamp (1252) (1252) And (4) clamping.
7. Fire suppression rescue assistance system according to claim 6,
the one end that supply pipe (13) are used for with fire extinguishing unmanned aerial vehicle (14) intercommunication is link (131), on supply pipe (13), link (131) with be nearest apart from link (131) supply pipe (13) between becket (132) are surplus section (133), the length of surplus section (133) is at least 6 meters.
8. A fire rescue assistance system as claimed in claim 7,
a clamping ring (127) is fixed on each straight frame (121) except the top frame (123), the clamping ring (127) comprises two semi-rings (1271) which are elastically and rotatably connected, the two semi-rings (1271) have the tendency of moving close to each other under the action of elasticity, the two semi-rings (1271) form the clamping ring (127), and the semi-rings (1271) are opened outwards under the action of an outward force; a plurality of support rings (134) are fixed outside the water supply pipe (13), the support rings (134) are distributed at intervals, all the support rings (134) are arranged on one side, away from the connecting end (131), of all the metal rings (132), retaining rings (1341) are arranged on the peripheral wall of each support ring (134), each retaining ring (1341) is used for being placed on the corresponding clamping ring (127), and a first chamfer (1342) is formed in one side, close to the connecting end (131), of each retaining ring (1341).
9. A fire suppression rescue assistance system as claimed in claim 5,
the bottom of unmanned aerial vehicle puts out a fire (14) is equipped with and inserts post (142), extension (124) are kept away from jack (1241) have been seted up to one side of top frame (123), it is used for inserting to insert post (142) in jack (1241).
10. Fire fighting rescue aid system according to claim 9,
the inserted column (142) is a hollow column, when the water supply pipe (13) is communicated with the fire extinguishing unmanned aerial vehicle (14), the water supply pipe (13) is communicated with a hollow cavity of the inserted column (142), and a plurality of nozzles (143) communicated with the hollow cavity of the inserted column (142) are formed in the peripheral wall of the inserted column (142).
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| CN202210415500.6A CN114887263B (en) | 2022-04-20 | 2022-04-20 | Fire-fighting rescue auxiliary system |
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| CN202210415500.6A CN114887263B (en) | 2022-04-20 | 2022-04-20 | Fire-fighting rescue auxiliary system |
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| CN114887263B CN114887263B (en) | 2023-01-20 |
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| JPH07178189A (en) * | 1993-12-24 | 1995-07-18 | Hiroshi Abe | Fire extinguishing device |
| EP1892017A2 (en) * | 2006-08-21 | 2008-02-27 | Hyundai Giyeon Co.,Ltd. | Extension and bending apparatus for fire truck drainpipe |
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| CN209612059U (en) * | 2018-10-31 | 2019-11-12 | 酷黑科技（北京）有限公司 | A kind of high altitude firefighting experimental system |
| CN215136145U (en) * | 2021-04-22 | 2021-12-14 | 中铁工程服务有限公司 | Super-altitude fire rescue system |
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2022
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| JPH07178189A (en) * | 1993-12-24 | 1995-07-18 | Hiroshi Abe | Fire extinguishing device |
| EP1892017A2 (en) * | 2006-08-21 | 2008-02-27 | Hyundai Giyeon Co.,Ltd. | Extension and bending apparatus for fire truck drainpipe |
| CN201775892U (en) * | 2010-08-20 | 2011-03-30 | 张勇 | Multifunctional autocrane |
| WO2018184117A1 (en) * | 2017-04-08 | 2018-10-11 | Hallett Donald A | Elevated fire suppression system and fire protection methods |
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| CN215136145U (en) * | 2021-04-22 | 2021-12-14 | 中铁工程服务有限公司 | Super-altitude fire rescue system |
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|---|---|
| CN114887263B (en) | 2023-01-20 |
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