CN114886675B - Track translation type gynecological transfer nursing vehicle and application method thereof - Google Patents

Track translation type gynecological transfer nursing vehicle and application method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114886675B
CN114886675B CN202210609577.7A CN202210609577A CN114886675B CN 114886675 B CN114886675 B CN 114886675B CN 202210609577 A CN202210609577 A CN 202210609577A CN 114886675 B CN114886675 B CN 114886675B
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China
Prior art keywords
unit
motor
telescopic
frames
plate
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CN202210609577.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN114886675A (en
Inventor
伦冰
白桦
樊少磊
杨晓宇
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Zhengzhou University Third Affiliated Hospital Henan Maternity and Child Health Care Hospital
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Zhengzhou University Third Affiliated Hospital Henan Maternity and Child Health Care Hospital
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Priority to CN202210609577.7A priority Critical patent/CN114886675B/en
Publication of CN114886675A publication Critical patent/CN114886675A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G1/00Stretchers
    • A61G1/02Stretchers with wheels
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G1/00Stretchers
    • A61G1/04Parts, details or accessories, e.g. head-, foot-, or like rests specially adapted for stretchers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/10Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons, e.g. special adaptations of hoists thereto
    • A61G7/1025Lateral movement of patients, e.g. horizontal transfer
    • A61G7/1032Endless belts
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/10Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons, e.g. special adaptations of hoists thereto
    • A61G7/104Devices carried or supported by
    • A61G7/1046Mobile bases, e.g. having wheels
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G2200/00Information related to the kind of patient or his position
    • A61G2200/10Type of patient
    • A61G2200/12Women
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G2200/00Information related to the kind of patient or his position
    • A61G2200/30Specific positions of the patient
    • A61G2200/32Specific positions of the patient lying

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Nursing (AREA)
  • Accommodation For Nursing Or Treatment Tables (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of obstetric and gynecologic transfer, in particular to a track translation type obstetric and gynecologic transfer nursing trolley and a use method thereof.

Description

Track translation type gynecological transfer nursing vehicle and application method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of obstetrics and gynecology transportation, in particular to a obstetrics and gynecology transportation nursing vehicle and a use method thereof.
Background
The pregnant/lying-in women and the induced abortion patients are taken as the majority of the gynaecology and obstetrics patients, and the pregnant late, the postpartum and the induced abortion patients are inconvenient to move, especially the gynaecology and obstetrics patients are not easy to lift up at will and are inconvenient to check, so that the gynaecology and obstetrics patients are required to be transported to treatment beds of different treatment rooms for checking by using a transport nursing trolley.
The Chinese patent with the application number of 2017112463648 discloses a track translation type obstetrics and gynecology transfer nursing vehicle, wherein a vehicle frame comprises an outer upright post and an inner upright post which are arranged on the front side and the rear side, an upper sliding rod and a lower sliding rod are arranged on the outer upright post, and an upper sliding sleeve and a lower sliding sleeve are respectively sleeved on the outer upright post; an upper supporting rod and a lower supporting rod are respectively arranged on the outer upright post and the inner upright post, an upper sliding supporting mechanism is arranged between the upper supporting rod and the upper sliding sleeve, and a lower sliding supporting mechanism is arranged between the lower supporting rod and the lower sliding sleeve; a bed board is arranged between the front sliding sleeve and the rear sliding sleeve. The invention can realize the transverse translation of the bed board between the upper sliding sleeves, and the travelling wheels at the upper ends of the lower sliding sleeves also extend forwards by the same distance no matter how far the bed board extends, so that the invention realizes the up-down synchronous transverse translation, thereby having good stable supporting performance. The operation is very convenient, and the practicality is very strong, and the bed board that the aforesaid patent had nursing car directly replaces the treatment bed, can't replace the obstetric table to use when gynaecology and obstetrics patient produces, and the application scene is very limited defect.
However, the conventional obstetrical and gynecological transport nursing vehicle has great defects, the bed board of the conventional nursing vehicle is directly used for replacing a treatment bed, the treatment bed cannot be replaced for use when obstetrical and gynecological patients produce the nursing vehicle, and the application scene is very limited; the existing nursing trolley also needs medical staff to carry back and forth when transferring obstetrical and gynecologic patients to a specific treatment bed, so that the medical staff has large workload and is extremely tired, and the obstetrical patients are subjected to subsequent treatment by images; modern nursing vehicles are very bumpy in the process of transferring obstetrical and gynecological patients, and the obstetrical and gynecological patients are extremely easy to be injured.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention provides a gynaecology and obstetrics transfer nursing vehicle and a use method thereof.
The utility model provides a gynaecology and obstetrics transports nursing car, including transporting the unit, incline unit, flexible unit, adjusting unit and displacement unit, adjusting unit installs in the top of displacement unit, flexible unit installs in the top of adjusting unit, incline unit installs in the top of flexible unit, it installs in the top of incline unit to transport the unit, it includes transportation frame and bottom plate to transport the unit, the bottom plate welds in the bottom of transportation frame, it has a plurality of roller to transport the inside of frame through the equidistance rotation of pivot, install motor one in the one end of transportation frame, motor one is connected with one of them roller through the pivot, be equipped with the conveyer belt at the surface cover of a plurality of roller, motor one drives one of them roller and rotates, the roller that rotates cooperates other rollers to drive the conveyer belt and rotate, incline unit includes the mounting panel, the hang plate, one end and the hang plate hinge of mounting panel, hang plate and bottom plate fixed connection, through mounting panel and hang plate hinge, the one end of hang plate round the mounting panel makes the inclination angle change, and then drive transportation frame slope through the bottom plate;
The telescopic unit comprises a base, two supporting frames and two first telescopic frames, the two supporting frames are all installed on the base, the two first telescopic frames slide along the top ends of the two supporting frames respectively, the two first telescopic frames slide respectively, the two second telescopic frames are fixedly connected with the bottom of the mounting plate, the two telescopic frames slide along the two first telescopic frames respectively, and then the tilting unit drives a gynecological patient on the transfer unit to the upper part of the treatment bed.
Preferably, the handrails are arranged at the tops of the two sides of the transferring frame, the handrails can shield the two sides of the obstetrical and gynecological patients, the handles are arranged at one end of the transferring frame, and medical staff can push the obstetrical and gynecological patients by holding the handles.
Preferably, one end of the motor II is connected with a screw rod I through a rotating shaft, a connecting block I is arranged between the mounting plate and the inclined plate, a screw hole is formed in the middle of the connecting block I and is in threaded fit with the screw rod I, a movable strip is hinged to one side of the connecting block I, the top end of the movable strip is hinged to the inclined plate, the motor II drives the screw rod I to rotate through the rotating shaft, the rotating screw rod I is in threaded fit with the screw hole of the middle mounting of the connecting block I to drive the connecting block I to move, and the moving connecting block I jacks up the inclined plate through the movable strip to enable the inclined plate to do circular motion around one end of the mounting plate.
Preferably, both sides of the support frame are provided with a plurality of idler wheels and positioning blocks, a plurality of slots are formed in the first telescopic frame, the inner side wall of the first telescopic frame, which is provided with slots on both sides, slides along the plurality of idler wheels and positioning blocks arranged on both sides of the support frame, one end of the base station is provided with a motor IV, the motor IV is connected with a gear I through a rotating shaft, one side, close to the gear I, of the bottom of one telescopic frame is provided with a latch I, the latch I is meshed with the gear I, a connecting plate I is connected with the bottom between the two telescopic frames I, the motor IV drives the rotating shaft to drive the gear I to rotate, the rotating gear I is meshed with the latch I, the inner side wall, which is provided with slots on both sides of the first telescopic frame, slides along the plurality of idler wheels and positioning blocks arranged on both sides of the support frame, and the two telescopic frames are combined to be connected through the connecting plate I, so that the two telescopic frames I can slide along the tops of the two support frames respectively.
Preferably, the movable groove is arranged in the middle of the first two expansion brackets, the motor III is arranged at one end of the first two expansion brackets, the screw rod II is connected to one end of the motor III through the rotating shaft, the sliding rod is arranged in the middle of the second two expansion brackets, the connecting block II is arranged in the middle of the second two expansion brackets, the screw rod II and the sliding rod respectively penetrate through the second connecting blocks, the screw hole is arranged in the middle of the second connecting block II, the screw hole is in threaded fit with the second screw rod, the second connecting plate is connected between the second two expansion brackets, the plurality of rollers and the plurality of positioning blocks are respectively arranged on the inner side walls of the two ends of the second expansion brackets, the rollers and the positioning blocks arranged on the inner side walls of the two ends of the second expansion brackets respectively slide along the inner side walls of the first two outer sides of the expansion brackets, the grooved inner side walls of the second connecting blocks are respectively arranged in threaded fit with the inner side walls of the second connecting rods of the second expansion brackets, and the second connecting block II is connected with the second connecting blocks along the sliding rods, so that the second expansion brackets slide along the first expansion brackets.
Preferably, the adjusting unit comprises a bottom groove, a first moving plate and a second moving plate, the first moving plate and the second moving plate are both positioned in the bottom groove, the second moving plate is positioned above the first moving plate, a motor five is installed in the middle of one end of the bottom groove, one end of the motor five is connected with a screw rod three through a rotating shaft, slide rails one are installed on two sides of the screw rod three, a connecting block three and two slide blocks one are installed at the bottom of the first moving plate, the two slide blocks one are respectively positioned on two sides of the connecting block three, screw holes are installed in the middle of the connecting block three, the screw holes are in threaded fit with the screw rod three, the section of the slide rail one is in an I-shaped structure, the slide rail one is matched with the slide blocks one, the two slide blocks one slide along the two slide rails one respectively, the motor five drives the rotating shaft to drive the screw rod three to rotate, and the screw rod three rotates with the screw hole thread installed in the middle of the connecting block three, and the two slide blocks one slide along the two slide rails one respectively, so as to provide power support for the left and right movement of the first moving plate.
Preferably, the cross section of the first moving plate is of a transverse L-shaped structure, a motor six is arranged at one end of the first moving plate, a screw rod four is connected to one end of the motor six through a rotating shaft, a slide rail two is arranged at one side of the screw rod four, a connecting block four and a slide block two are arranged at the bottom of the second moving plate, a screw hole is arranged in the middle of the connecting block four, the screw hole is in threaded fit with the screw rod four, the cross section of the slide rail two is of an I-shaped structure, the slide rail two is matched with the slide block two in a matched mode, the slide block two is fixedly connected with a base station along the slide rail two, the motor six drives the rotating shaft to drive the screw rod four to rotate, the rotating screw rod four is in threaded fit with the screw hole of the connecting block four middle of the connecting block, and the slide block two is combined to slide along the slide rail two to drive the second moving plate two to move back and forth, and the motor six provides power support for the movement of the second moving plate back and forth.
Preferably, the displacement unit includes the mounting bracket, four mounts, four lifting frames and four side frames, the mounting bracket is hollow structure, four lifting frames respectively go up and down in the inside four corners of mounting bracket, four mounts are located the rear side of four lifting frames respectively, four side frames are located the outside of four lifting frames respectively, mount and side frames all with mounting bracket fixed connection, install the slide rail three at the rear side of lifting frame, install slider three in the mount one side that is close to the lifting frame, the cross-section of slide rail three is "worker" font structure, slide rail three and three adaptations of slider, and slider three slides along slide rail three, when the lifting frame goes up and down, slider three slides along slide rail three, the direction of fixed lifting frame.
Preferably, the latch II is installed to one side that the slide rail III is kept away from at the crane, the bearing frame is installed to one side that the mounting bracket was kept away from at the side bearer, both ends at the mounting bracket all are equipped with the dwang, the bearing frame middle part of dwang's both ends respectively normal running fit in side bearer one side installation is all installed at the both ends of mounting bracket, the motor seven is connected with the dwang through the pivot, be fixed with the gear II at the both ends of dwang, gear II and latch II meshing, the universal wheel is all installed in the bottom four corners of mounting bracket, the top and the undercut fixed connection of crane, the seven drive pivot of motor drives the dwang and rotates, gear II on the dwang is through with latch II meshing, drive the crane and go up and down.
Preferably, the using method of the gynecological transfer nursing vehicle specifically comprises the following steps:
step one: when a patient in obstetrics and gynecology department lies on the conveyer belt, a medical staff can drive the nursing trolley to move to a designated position by holding the handle to push forwards and backwards, the motor seven drives the rotating rod to rotate, the gear II on the rotating rod is meshed with the tooth II and combined with the sliding block III to slide along the sliding rail III to drive the lifting frame to lift, the lifting frame drives the bottom groove to lift, the lifting bottom groove drives the transferring unit above the tilting unit to lift through the telescopic unit, the motor four drives the rotating shaft to drive the gear I to rotate, the rotating gear I is meshed with the tooth I and is matched with the inner side wall provided with the grooves on two sides of the telescopic frame to slide along a plurality of rollers and positioning blocks arranged on two sides of the supporting frame, the two telescopic frames I are combined to be connected through the connecting plate I, the two telescopic frames I respectively slide along the tops of the two supporting frames, the screw rod II is driven by the motor III to rotate, the screw rod II is matched with screw threads arranged in the middle of one connecting block II, idler wheels and positioning blocks arranged on the inner side walls at two ends of the telescopic frame II are combined to slide along the inner side walls provided with grooves at two outer sides of the telescopic frame I respectively, the connecting plate II connected between the two telescopic frames II is matched to slide along the sliding rod, the two telescopic frames II are combined to slide along the sliding rod respectively, the moving telescopic frame I and the moving telescopic frame II can drive the transferring unit to move to the upper part of a treatment bed through the tilting unit, the transferring unit can be matched to the upper part of the treatment bed with different heights through the lifting of the matching transferring unit, and the adaptation degree of the treatment bed is high;
Step two: the screw rod III is driven by the motor V to rotate by the rotating shaft, the rotating screw rod III is matched with screw threads arranged in the middle of the connecting block III, the two sliding blocks I are combined to slide along the two sliding rails I respectively, power support is provided for the left-right movement of the moving plate I, the moving plate I can move more stably left and right, the moving plate II above the moving plate I is driven to move stably left and right, the screw rod IV is driven by the motor V to rotate by the rotating shaft V, the rotating screw rod IV is matched with screw threads arranged in the middle of the connecting block V by the driving shaft V, the sliding block II is combined to slide along the sliding rails II, the moving plate II is driven to move back and forth, the motor V provides power support for the back and forth movement of the moving plate II, the back and forth movement of the moving plate II can be ensured to be more stable, and the transfer unit above the tilting unit can be driven to move back and forth through the upper part of the telescopic unit, so that the gynaecology and obstetrical patient can be accurately debugged to a position suitable for transferring, and the gynaecology patient can be conveniently transferred to a treatment bed from a nursing trolley, and the transmission system is very stable in the matching process;
step three: after the transfer unit aligns the treatment bed, one of them roller of motor drive pivot drive rotates, the pivoted roller cooperates other rollers to drive the conveyer belt and rotates, transfer gynaecology and obstetrics patient from the conveyer belt, the cooperation motor five drive pivot drives the screw three rotation in this in-process, the screw thread fit of three mid-mounting of pivoted screw and connecting block, combine two slider one to slide along two slide rails respectively, for moving board one and provide power support for moving, make and move board one and can more steady side-to-side movement, and then make and move board two on the board one and drive the transfer unit through the tilting unit of telescoping unit top and move about and then reduce the coincidence area between transfer unit and the treatment bed, transfer gynaecology and obstetrics patient to the treatment bed, accomplish and transport, this nursing car need not medical personnel to make a round trip to move the gynaecology and obstetrics patient, reduce medical personnel's work load.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) According to the invention, a patient in obstetrics and gynecology is laid on the conveying belt, the first telescopic frame slides along the top ends of the two supporting frames respectively, the two telescopic frames slide along the first telescopic frames respectively, the tilting unit drives the patient in obstetrics and gynecology on the transferring unit to the upper part of the treatment bed, the motor is matched with the first driving rotating shaft to drive one of the rollers to rotate, the rotating rollers are matched with the other rollers to drive the conveying belt to rotate, the patient in obstetrics and gynecology is transferred onto the treatment bed, and the transferring work of the patient in obstetrics and gynecology can be realized without the manual carrying of professional medical staff, and meanwhile, the condition that the patient in obstetrics and gynecology is injured due to shaking in the carrying process can be effectively avoided through the cooperation of the conveying belt.
(2) The motor four-drive rotating shaft drives the gear one to rotate, the rotating gear one is meshed with the latch one, the two telescopic frames one slide along the tops of the two supporting frames respectively through the connection plate one, the motor three-drive rotating shaft drives the screw rod two to rotate, the rotating screw rod two is matched with screw threads arranged in the middle of one connecting block two, the connection plate two connected between the two telescopic frames two enables the two telescopic frames two to slide along the two telescopic frames one, the moving telescopic frames one and the telescopic frames two can drive the transfer unit to move to the upper part of the treatment bed through the tilting unit, then the gynaecology and obstetrics patient on the transfer unit is approximately aligned with the treatment bed, the motor five-drive rotating shaft is combined to drive the screw rod three to rotate, the rotating screw rod three is matched with screw threads arranged in the middle of the connecting block three, the moving plate one can drive the moving plate two to move stably left and right, the screw rod four is driven to rotate by the motor six-drive rotating shaft, the screw rod four is in threaded fit with the screw hole four middle part of the connecting block, the moving plate two is driven to move back and forth more stably, the moving unit above the tilting unit can be driven to move back and forth and left and right through the back and forth movement of the moving plate two, so that the gynaecology and obstetrics patient is driven to be accurately debugged to a position suitable for transferring, the gynaecology and obstetrics patient can be conveniently transferred to a treatment bed from a nursing vehicle, the time for transferring the gynaecology and obstetrics patient is saved, the gynaecology and obstetrics patient can be quickly treated, the health and life safety of the gynaecology and obstetrics patient and the infant are guaranteed, the transmission system is quite stable in the matching process, the safety of the gynaecology and obstetrics patient during transferring is guaranteed, and the nursing vehicle has the advantages of being simple to operate, the safe and reliable priority is suitable for popularization and use.
(3) After the transfer unit of the invention is aligned with the treatment bed, the motor I drives the rotating shaft to drive one roller to rotate, so that the conveying belt rotates, a gynaecology patient is conveyed from the conveying belt, in the process, the motor I is matched with the motor II to drive the screw rod III to rotate, the rotating screw rod III is matched with screw threads arranged at the middle part of the connecting block III, the transfer plate I moves left and right, the transfer plate II on the transfer plate I drives the transfer unit to move left and right through the tilting unit above the telescopic unit, the overlapping area between the transfer unit and the treatment bed is further reduced, thereby transferring the gynaecology patient to the treatment bed, and the buttocks are matched with the screw threads arranged at the middle part of the connecting block I to drive the connecting block I to jack up the tilt plate through the movable strip, so that the tilt plate is inclined to a proper angle, the included angle between the conveying belt and the treatment bed is changed, the gynaecology patient is in a comfortable semi-sitting posture, and further, the gynaecology patient is slowly transferred to the treatment bed, the nursing vehicle is not used for transferring the gynaecology patient to the treatment bed, and the medical personnel is prevented from being injured by the medical personnel due to the fact that the movement of the gynaecology patient is not in the clearance of the treatment bed, and the medical personnel is not affected by the medical personnel during the movement of the gynaecology patient.
(4) According to the invention, the motor seven drives the rotating rod to rotate, the gear II on the rotating rod is meshed with the clamping tooth II, the lifting frame drives the bottom groove to lift, the lifting bottom groove drives the transferring unit above the tilting unit to lift through the telescopic unit, the motor four drives the rotating shaft to drive the gear I to rotate, the rotating gear I is meshed with the clamping tooth I to drive the two telescopic frames to slide along the tops of the two supporting frames respectively, the motor three drives the rotating shaft to drive the screw rod II to rotate, the rotating screw rod II is matched with screw threads arranged in the middle of one connecting block II to drive the two telescopic frames to slide along the two telescopic frames respectively, the movable telescopic frames I and the telescopic frames II can drive the transferring unit to move to the upper part of a treatment bed through the telescopic frames I and the telescopic frames II, and the lifting of the transferring unit are combined, so that the transferring unit can reach the upper parts of treatment beds of different types and different heights, the nursing bed has high adaptation, the nursing bed has wide applicability, and is convenient for a patient in obstetrics and a patient to transfer to different high levels for treatment bed, and the nursing bed is convenient to use.
Drawings
The invention will be further described with reference to the drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure in the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a transfer unit structure according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the transfer unit of the present invention after removal of the handrail and conveyor belt.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the tilting unit in the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of a telescopic unit structure in the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a telescopic frame according to the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a top view of the telescoping rack one and the connecting plate of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a front view of a second expansion bracket and a second connecting plate in the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adjusting unit in the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a schematic view of a moving plate according to the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a schematic diagram of a displacement unit structure in the present invention.
FIG. 12 is an enlarged schematic view of detail A of FIG. 11 in accordance with the invention
In the figure: 1. a transfer unit; 101. a transfer rack; 102. an armrest; 103. a handle; 104. a bottom plate; 105. a roller; 106. a first motor; 107. a conveyor belt; 2. a tilting unit; 201. a mounting plate; 202. an inclined plate; 203. a first connecting block; 204. a movable bar; 205. a second motor; 206. a first screw rod; 3. a telescoping unit; 301. a base station; 302. a support frame; 303. a first telescopic frame; 3031. a movable groove; 3032. a third motor; 3033. a second screw rod; 3034. a slide bar; 304. a first connecting plate; 305. a second telescopic frame; 3051. a second connecting block; 306. a second connecting plate; 307. a first latch; 308. a fourth motor; 309. a first gear; 310. a roller; 311. a positioning block; 4. an adjusting unit; 401. a bottom groove; 402. a fifth motor; 403. a screw rod III; 404. a first slide rail; 405. moving a first plate; 406. a third connecting block; 407. a first sliding block; 408. a sixth motor; 409. a screw rod IV; 410. a second slide rail; 411. moving a second plate; 412. a connecting block IV; 413. a second slide block; 5. a displacement unit; 501. a mounting frame; 502. a fixing frame; 503. a third slide block; 504. a lifting frame; 505. a sliding rail III; 506. a second latch; 507. a side frame; 508. a seventh motor; 509. a rotating lever; 510. a second gear; 511. and a universal wheel.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described in connection with the following detailed description in order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement of the purpose and the effect of the invention easy to understand.
As shown in fig. 1-12, a track translation type obstetric and gynecologic transfer nursing vehicle comprises a transfer unit 1, an inclination unit 2, a telescopic unit 3, an adjusting unit 4 and a displacement unit 5, wherein the adjusting unit 4 is arranged above the displacement unit 5, the telescopic unit 3 is arranged above the adjusting unit 4, the inclination unit 2 is arranged above the telescopic unit 3, the transfer unit 1 is arranged above the inclination unit 2, the transfer unit 1 comprises a transfer frame 101 and a bottom plate 104, the bottom plate 104 is welded at the bottom of the transfer frame 101, a plurality of rollers 105 are equidistantly rotated in the transfer frame 101 through a rotating shaft, one end of the transfer frame 101 is provided with a first motor 106, the first motor 106 is connected with one end of one of the rollers 105 through the rotating shaft, a conveying belt 107 is sleeved on the outer surface of the plurality of rollers 105, the first motor 106 drives the rotating shaft to drive one of the rollers 105 to rotate, the rotating rollers 105 are matched with the other rollers 105 to drive the conveying belt 107 to rotate, the inclination unit 2 comprises a mounting plate 201 and an inclination plate 202, one end of the mounting plate 201 is hinged with the inclination plate 202, the inclination plate 202 is fixedly connected with the bottom plate 104, the inclination plate 202 is hinged with the bottom plate 202, and the inclination plate 202 is enabled to rotate around the circumference of the mounting plate 201 through the mounting plate, and the inclination plate 202 is enabled to rotate around the circumference of the mounting plate, and the inclination plate is enabled to rotate through the inclination plate to rotate, and the inclination plate is enabled to rotate around the inclination plate and the inclination plate to be a circle, and the inclination plate is changed, and the inclination plate is further a circle and a circle roll plate is formed;
The telescopic unit 3 comprises a base 301, two supporting frames 302 and two first telescopic frames 303, the two first telescopic frames 302 are all installed on the base 301, the two first telescopic frames 303 slide along the top ends of the two supporting frames 302 respectively, the two second telescopic frames 305 slide on the two first telescopic frames 303 respectively, the two second telescopic frames 305 are fixedly connected with the bottom of the mounting plate 201, a patient in obstetrics and gynecology department lies on the conveying belt 107, the first telescopic frames 303 slide along the top ends of the two supporting frames 302 respectively, the two second telescopic frames 305 are combined to slide along the two first telescopic frames 303 respectively, the rotating shaft is driven by the inclined unit 2 to drive the rotating shaft to drive one of the rollers 105 to rotate by the aid of the motor one 106, the rotating roller 105 is matched with the other rollers 105 to drive the conveying belt 107 to rotate, the patient in obstetrics and gynecology department is transferred to the treatment bed, the transportation work of the patient in obstetrics and gynecology department does not need to be manually lifted by special medical staff, the patient in the process of lifting and the patient in obstetrics and gynecology department can be avoided from being caused by shaking.
In an optional implementation manner of the embodiment of the invention, the handrails 102 are arranged at the tops of the two sides of the transfer frame 101, the handrails 102 can shield the two sides of a gynecological patient, the situation that the gynecological patient falls off from a nursing vehicle due to improper turning-over is effectively avoided, the safety of the gynecological patient is protected, the handle 103 is arranged at one end of the transfer frame 101, and medical staff can push the gynecological patient by holding the handle 103, so that the nursing vehicle is convenient to operate and control, and the nursing vehicle is more convenient to use.
In an alternative implementation manner of the embodiment of the invention, one end of a motor two 205 is connected with a screw rod one 206 through a rotating shaft, a connecting block one 203 is arranged between a mounting plate 201 and an inclined plate 202, a screw hole is arranged in the middle of the connecting block one 203, the screw hole is in threaded fit with the screw rod one 206, a movable strip 204 is hinged on one side of the connecting block one 203, the top end of the movable strip 204 is hinged with the inclined plate 202, the motor two 205 drives the screw rod one 206 to rotate through the rotating shaft, the rotating screw rod one 206 is in threaded fit with the screw hole arranged in the middle of the connecting block one 203 to drive the connecting block one 203 to move, and the movable connecting block one 203 jacks up the inclined plate 202 through the movable strip 204, so that the inclined plate 202 performs circular motion around one end of the mounting plate 201, and flexibility of the inclined plate 202 is improved.
In an alternative implementation manner of the embodiment of the invention, a plurality of rollers 310 and positioning blocks 311 are arranged on two sides of a support frame 302, a plurality of grooves are formed in a first expansion bracket 303, inner side walls with grooves formed on two sides in the first expansion bracket 303 slide along the plurality of rollers 310 and positioning blocks 311 arranged on two sides of the support frame 302, a fourth motor 308 is arranged at one end of the base 301, a first gear 309 is connected to the fourth motor 308 through a rotating shaft, a first latch 307 is arranged at one side, close to the first gear 309, of the bottom of one expansion bracket 303, the first latch 307 is meshed with the first gear 309, a first connecting plate 304 is connected to the bottom between the two expansion brackets 303, the fourth motor 308 drives the rotating shaft to drive the first gear 309 to rotate, the first rotating gear 309 is meshed with the first latch 307, the inner side walls with grooves formed on two sides in the first expansion bracket 303 slide along the plurality of rollers 310 and positioning blocks 311 arranged on two sides of the support frame 302, the first expansion bracket 303 is combined with the first expansion bracket 303 to be connected through the first connecting plate 304, and the first expansion bracket 303 slides along the top of the two support frames 302 respectively, and the flexibility of the movement of the first expansion bracket 303 is ensured.
In an alternative implementation manner of the embodiment of the invention, a movable groove 3031 is installed in the middle of the first expansion bracket 303, the movable groove 3031 slides in the support frame 302, a motor III 3032 is installed at one end of one movable groove 3031, a screw rod II 3033 is connected at one end of the motor III 3032 through a rotating shaft, a sliding rod 3034 is installed in the middle of the other movable groove 3031, a connecting block II 3051 is installed in the middle of the second expansion bracket 305, the screw rod II 3033 and the sliding rod 3034 respectively penetrate through the two connecting blocks II 3051, a screw hole is installed in the middle of one connecting block II 3051, the screw hole is in threaded fit with the screw rod II 3033, an opening is formed in the middle of the other connecting block II 3051, a plurality of balls are installed in the opening, and roll along the outer surface of the sliding rod 3034 respectively, when the connecting block II 3051 slides along the sliding rod 3034, the balls can reduce friction between the connecting block II 3051 and the sliding rod 3034, the abrasion of the two parts is avoided, the service life of the equipment is prolonged, a connecting plate II 306 is connected between two telescopic frames II 305, a plurality of rollers 310 and a plurality of positioning blocks 311 are arranged on the inner side walls at the two ends of the two telescopic frames II 305, the rollers 310 and the positioning blocks 311 arranged on the inner side walls at the two ends of the telescopic frames II 305 respectively slide along the inner side walls which are provided with grooves at the two outer sides of the telescopic frames I303, a motor III 3032 drives a rotating shaft to drive a screw rod II 3033 to rotate, the rotating screw rod II 3033 is in threaded fit with a screw hole arranged in the middle of one connecting block II 3051, the rollers 310 and the positioning blocks 311 arranged on the inner side walls at the two ends of the telescopic frames II 305 respectively slide along the inner side walls which are provided with grooves at the two outer sides of the telescopic frames I303, then the connecting plate II 306 connected between the two telescopic frames II 305 is matched, the other connecting block II 3051 is combined to slide along a slide rod 3034, so that the two second expansion brackets 305 slide along the first expansion brackets 303 respectively, and the flexibility of the movement of the two second expansion brackets 305 is ensured.
In an alternative implementation manner of the embodiment of the invention, the adjusting unit 4 comprises a bottom groove 401, a first moving plate 405 and a second moving plate 411, the first moving plate 405 and the second moving plate 411 are both positioned in the bottom groove 401, the second moving plate 411 is positioned above the first moving plate 405, a fifth motor 402 is installed in the middle of one end of the bottom groove 401, one end of the fifth motor 402 is connected with a third screw 403 through a rotating shaft, a first slide rail 404 is installed on two sides of the third screw 403, a third connecting block 406 and two first slide blocks 407 are installed at the bottom of the first moving plate 405, the two first slide blocks 407 are respectively positioned on two sides of the third connecting block 406, a screw hole is installed in the middle of the third connecting block 406, the screw hole is in threaded fit with the third screw 403, the section of the first slide rail 404 is in an I-shaped structure, the first slide rail 404 is matched with the first slide blocks 407, the two first slide blocks 407 slide along the two first slide rails 404 respectively, the fifth motor 402 drives the rotating shaft to drive the third screw 403 to rotate, the rotating screw rod III 403 is in threaded fit with a screw hole arranged in the middle of the connecting block III 406, the two sliding blocks I407 are combined to slide along the two sliding rails I404 respectively to provide power support for the left and right movement of the moving plate I405, so that the moving plate I405 can move more stably left and right, the motor I106 drives the rotating shaft to drive one roller 105 to rotate, the conveying belt 107 rotates, the obstetrical and gynecological patient is conveyed from the conveying belt 107, in the process, the motor V402 drives the rotating shaft to drive the screw rod III 403 to rotate, the rotating screw rod III 403 is in threaded fit with the screw hole arranged in the middle of the connecting block III 406, so that the moving plate I405 moves left and right, the moving plate II 411 on the moving plate I405 drives the transferring unit 1 to move left and right through the inclined unit 2 above the telescopic unit 3, the overlapping area between the transferring unit 1 and the treatment bed is reduced, and the obstetrical and gynecological patient is transferred onto the treatment bed, and the buttock is before reaching the treatment bed, cooperation motor two 205 drive screw one 206 rotate through the pivot, pivoted screw one 206 and connecting block one 203 mid-mounting's screw thread fit, drive connecting block one 203 and remove through movable strip 204 with the jack-up of hang plate 202, make hang plate 202 circular motion around the one end of mounting panel 201, make hang plate 202 slope to suitable angle, change the contained angle between conveyer belt 107 and the treatment bed, make gynaecology and obstetrical patient be comfortable semi-sitting posture, and then slowly shift gynaecology and obstetrical patient's buttock to the treatment bed, this nursing car not only can prevent to lead to the gynaecology and obstetrical patient to be injured because of jolting when transporting because of gap and slope between conveyer belt 107 and the treatment bed are too big, and medical personnel is unnecessary to make a round trip to move gynaecology and obstetrical patient in the transportation process, medical personnel's work load is reduced, help medical personnel save physical power and rescue and obstetrical patient.
In an alternative implementation manner of the embodiment of the invention, the cross section of the first moving plate 405 is in a transverse L-shaped structure, a motor six 408 is arranged at one end of the first moving plate 405, one end of the motor six 408 is connected with a screw rod four 409 through a rotating shaft, one end of the screw rod four 409 far away from the motor six 408 is in rotating fit with the middle of the bottom of the first moving plate 405, a sliding rail two 410 is arranged at one side of the screw rod four 409, a connecting block four 412 and a sliding block two 413 are arranged at the bottom of the second moving plate 411, a screw hole is arranged in the middle of the connecting block four 412 and is in threaded fit with the screw rod four 409, the cross section of the sliding rail two 410 is in an I-shaped structure, the sliding rail two 410 is matched with the sliding block two 413, the sliding rail two 411 is fixedly connected with the base 301 along the sliding rail two 410, the motor six 408 drives the rotating shaft to drive the screw rod four 409 to rotate, the rotating screw rod four 409 is in threaded fit with the screw hole arranged in the middle of the connecting block four 412, the sliding block II 413 is combined to slide along the sliding rail II 410 to drive the moving plate II 411 to move forwards and backwards, so that the motor II 408 provides power support for the moving plate II 411 to move forwards and backwards, the moving plate II 411 can move forwards and backwards more stably, the motor IV 308 drives the rotating shaft to drive the gear I309 to rotate, the rotating gear I309 is meshed with the latch I307, the two telescopic brackets I303 are connected through the connecting plate I304, the two telescopic brackets I303 respectively slide along the tops of the two supporting frames 302, the rotating screw rod II 3033 is driven to rotate by the rotating shaft driven by the motor III 3032, the rotating screw rod II 3033 is matched with screw threads arranged in the middle of one connecting block II 3051, the connecting plate II 306 connected between the two telescopic brackets II 305 enables the two telescopic brackets II 305 to slide along the two telescopic brackets I303 respectively, the moving telescopic brackets I303 and the telescopic brackets II 305 can drive the transferring unit 1 to move to the upper part of a treatment bed through the tilting unit 2, and then make the gynaecology and obstetrics patient on the transportation unit 1 approximately aim at the treatment bed, combine motor five 402 drive pivot drive lead screw three 403 to rotate again, pivoted lead screw three 403 and connecting block three 406 mid-mounting's screw thread fit, make move board one 405 to drive and move board two 411 steady left and right movements, the screw thread fit of motor six 408 drive pivot drive lead screw four 409, pivoted lead screw four 409 and connecting block four 412 mid-mounting, it can more steady back and forth movement to drive to move board two 411, it can be through the front and back left and right movement of the transportation unit 1 of flexible unit 3 top drive tilting unit 2 top to drive the accurate debugging of gynaecology and obstetrics patient to the position that is fit for transporting, not only can make things convenient for the gynaecology and obstetrics patient to transport to the treatment bed from the nursing car, save the time that gynaecology and obstetrics patient transported, can make the gynaecology and obstetrics patient accept the treatment faster, the healthy and life safety of gynaecology and obstetrics patient and infant has been guaranteed, moreover, the above-mentioned transmission system has guaranteed the safety operation of being simple and reliable very suitable for popularization and safety in the cooperation process when transporting patient steadily.
In an alternative implementation manner of the embodiment of the present invention, the displacement unit 5 includes a mounting frame 501, four fixing frames 502, four lifting frames 504 and four side frames 507, the mounting frame 501 is in a hollow structure, the four lifting frames 504 are lifted at four corners inside the mounting frame 501, the four fixing frames 502 are located at the rear sides of the four lifting frames 504, the four side frames 507 are located at the outer sides of the four lifting frames 504, the fixing frames 502 and the side frames 507 are fixedly connected with the mounting frame 501, a sliding rail three 505 is installed at the rear side of the lifting frames 504, a sliding block three 503 is installed at one side of the fixing frame 502 close to the lifting frames 504, the sliding rail three 505 has an "i" structure in cross section, the sliding rail three 505 is matched with the sliding block three 503, and when the lifting frames 504 lift, the sliding block three 503 slides along the sliding rail three 505, and the direction of the lifting frames 504 is fixed.
In an alternative implementation manner of the embodiment of the invention, a latch II 506 is installed on one side of the lifting frame 504 far away from the sliding rail III 505, a bearing seat is installed on one side of the side frame 507 far away from the mounting frame 501, a rotating rod 509 is arranged at two ends of the mounting frame 501, two ends of the rotating rod 509 are respectively in running fit with the middle part of the bearing seat installed on one side of the side frame 507, a motor seven 508 is installed at two ends of the mounting frame 501, the motor seven 508 is connected with the rotating rod 509 through a rotating shaft, a gear II 510 is fixedly arranged at two ends of the rotating rod 509, the gear II 510 is meshed with the latch II 506, universal wheels 511 are installed at four corners at the bottom of the mounting frame 501, the top of the lifting frame 504 is fixedly connected with the bottom groove 401, the motor seven 508 drives the rotating rod 509 to rotate, a gear II 510 on the rotating rod 509 is meshed with the latch II 506, the rotating frame II is driven by the rotating rod 309, the rotating rod II is driven by the rotating rod III is meshed with the rotating rod 309, the rotating rod II is driven by the rotating rod III, the rotating rod 309 on the rotating rod III is driven by the rotating rod III is meshed with the rotating rod 309, the screw rod 303 is driven by the rotating rod II is driven by the rotating rod III to rotate, the two screw rod 303 is driven by the two screw rods 309 to rotate the two screw rods 303, the two screw rods 303 are respectively matched with the two screw rods 305 are driven by the two screw rods 309 and the two screw rods 305 to rotate the two screw rods 305 are respectively, the two screw rods 303 are respectively to drive the two screw rods to rotate, and the two screw rods 309 and two screw rods 303 are correspondingly matched with the two screw rods to drive the two screw rods to rotate, and the screw rod 309 and the screw rod to rotate. Through the secondary expansion of expansion bracket one 303 and expansion bracket two 305, combine the lift of transporting unit 1, can make transport unit 1 can reach the top of the different high treatment beds of different models for this nursing bed adaptation degree is high, and extensive applicability is convenient for gynaecology and obstetrics patient shifts to different treatment beds and treats, and it is very convenient to use.
In an optional implementation manner of the embodiment of the invention, the using method of the gynecological transport nursing vehicle specifically comprises the following steps:
step one: when a patient in obstetrics and gynecology department lies on the conveying belt 107, a medical staff can drive the universal wheel 511 to rotate when holding the handle 103 to push forwards and backwards, so that the nursing trolley moves to a designated position, the motor seven 508 drives the rotating shaft to drive the rotating rod 509 to rotate, the gear two 510 on the rotating rod 509 is meshed with the clamping tooth two 506 and is combined with the sliding block three 503 to slide along the sliding rail three 505 to drive the lifting rack 504 to lift, the lifting rack 504 drives the bottom groove 401 to lift, the lifting bottom groove 401 drives the transferring unit 1 above the tilting unit 2 to lift through the telescopic unit 3, the motor four 308 drives the rotating shaft to drive the gear one 309 to rotate, the rotating gear one 309 is meshed with the clamping tooth one 307 and the inner side walls provided with grooves on two sides inside the telescopic frame one 303 are matched to slide along the plurality of rollers 310 and the positioning blocks 311 arranged on two sides of the supporting frame 302 and are combined with the two telescopic frames one 303 to be connected through the connecting plate one 304, the two telescopic frames I303 slide along the tops of the two supporting frames 302 respectively, the motor III 3032 drives the rotating shaft to drive the screw rod II 3033 to rotate, the rotating screw rod II 3033 is in threaded fit with a screw hole arranged in the middle of one connecting block II 3051, the idler wheels 310 and the positioning blocks 311 arranged on the inner side walls at the two ends of the telescopic frames II 305 slide along the inner side walls which are provided with grooves at the two outer sides of the telescopic frames I303 respectively, the connecting plate II 306 connected between the two telescopic frames II 305 is matched, the other connecting block II 3051 slides along the sliding rod 3034, the two telescopic frames II 305 slide along the two telescopic frames I303 respectively, the moving telescopic frames I303 and II 305 can drive the transferring unit 1 to move to the upper part of the treatment bed through the tilting unit 2, the telescopic frames I303 and II 305 extend and retract secondarily, the transferring unit 1 is matched to lift, the transfer unit 1 can be matched with the upper parts of treatment beds with different models and different heights, the nursing bed has high adaptation degree and wide applicability, and is convenient for the obstetrical and gynecological patients to transfer to different treatment beds for treatment, and the use is very convenient;
Step two: the motor five 402 drives the rotating shaft to drive the screw rod three 403 to rotate, the rotating screw rod three 403 is matched with screw threads arranged in the middle of the connecting block three 406, the two sliding blocks one 407 are combined to slide along the two sliding rails one 404 respectively, power support is provided for the left-right movement of the moving plate one 405, the moving plate one 405 can move more stably left and right, the moving plate two 411 above the moving plate one 405 is driven to move stably left and right, the motor six 408 is matched to drive the rotating shaft to drive the screw rod four 409 to rotate, the rotating screw rod four 409 is matched with screw threads arranged in the middle of the connecting block four 412, the sliding block two 413 is combined to slide along the sliding rail two 410, the moving plate two 411 is driven to move back and forth, the motor six 408 provides power support for the back-and-forth movement of the moving plate two 411, the back-and-forth movement of the moving plate two 411 is ensured to be more stable, the back-and-forth movement of the moving plate two 411 can drive the transfer unit 1 above the tilting unit 2 to move back-forth and-right through the upper part of the telescopic unit 3, thereby the obstetrical department patient is driven to be accurately transferred to a proper position for the obstetrical department, the obstetrical department is not only convenient to transfer from a nursing vehicle, but also can be matched with the nursing vehicle to a nursing vehicle, and the patient is convenient to use in a safe and easy to operate, and a safe and suitable nursing vehicle;
Step three: after the transfer unit 1 aligns the treatment bed, the motor I106 drives the rotating shaft to drive one roller 105 to rotate, the rotating roller 105 is matched with the other rollers 105 to drive the conveying belt 107 to rotate, the obstetrical patient is conveyed from the conveying belt 107, the motor V402 is matched with the motor V402 to drive the rotating shaft to drive the screw rod III 403 to rotate in the process, the rotating screw rod III 403 is matched with screw threads arranged in the middle of the connecting block III 406, the two sliding blocks I407 are combined to slide along the two sliding rails I404 respectively, power support is provided for the left-right movement of the transfer plate I405, the transfer plate I405 can move more stably left and right, the transfer plate II 411 on the transfer plate I405 drives the transfer unit 1 to move left and right through the tilting unit 2 above the telescopic unit 3, the overlapping area between the transfer unit 1 and the treatment bed is reduced, the obstetrical patient is transferred to the treatment bed, the transfer is completed, the nursing vehicle does not need to move the obstetrical patient back and forth by medical staff, the work load of the medical staff is reduced, and the medical staff is helped to save physical force and cure the obstetrical patient.
When the nursing trolley is used, firstly, a patient in obstetrics and gynecology department lies on the conveying belt 107, when the patient can push the handle 103 forwards and backwards, the universal wheel 511 rotates, the nursing trolley moves to a designated position, the motor seven 508 drives the rotating shaft to drive the rotating rod 509 to rotate, the gear two 510 on the rotating rod 509 is meshed with the clamping tooth two 506, the combined sliding block three 503 slides along the sliding rail three 505 to drive the lifting rack 504 to lift, the lifting rack 504 drives the bottom groove 401 to lift, the lifting bottom groove 401 drives the transferring unit 1 above the tilting unit 2 to lift through the telescopic unit 3, the matched motor four 308 drives the rotating shaft to drive the gear one 309 to rotate, the rotating gear one 309 is meshed with the clamping tooth one 307, the grooved inner side walls arranged on two sides inside the matched telescopic frame one 303 slide along a plurality of rollers 310 and a positioning block 311 arranged on two sides of the supporting frame 302, the combined telescopic frame one 303 is connected through the connecting plate one 304, the two telescopic frame two telescopic frames one 303 respectively slide along the top of the two supporting frames 302, the rotating screw three 3032 drives the rotating shaft two 3033 to lift, the rotating screw two matched sliding blocks 3033 and one of the two 3051 are matched with the two side walls arranged on the two side walls of the two telescopic frames 305 along the two connecting frames 305 of the two supporting frames 305, the two side of the two telescopic frames 305 are matched with the two side walls of the two telescopic frames 305 are respectively arranged along the two side of the two connecting frames 305 and the two side of the two side frames 305 and the two telescopic frames 303 are matched with the two side of the two side frames 305 to slide along the two side of the two connecting frames 305 and the two side of the two side frames 305 to be matched with the two side of the two side frames 305 to be 303 to be connected to the two side a connecting frame 303, the transfer unit 1 can be matched with the upper parts of treatment beds with different models and different heights, the nursing bed has high adaptation degree and wide applicability, and is convenient for the obstetrical and gynecological patients to transfer to different treatment beds for treatment, and the use is very convenient;
Then, the motor V402 drives the rotating shaft to drive the screw rod V403 to rotate, the rotating screw rod V403 is matched with screw threads arranged in the middle of the connecting block V406, the two sliding blocks I407 are combined to slide along the two sliding rails I404 respectively, power support is provided for the left-right movement of the moving plate I405, the moving plate I405 can move more stably left and right, the moving plate II 411 above the moving plate I405 is driven to move stably left and right, the motor V408 drives the rotating shaft to drive the screw rod V409 to rotate, the rotating screw rod V409 is matched with screw threads arranged in the middle of the connecting block V412, the sliding block II 413 is combined to slide along the sliding rail II 410, the moving plate II 411 is driven to move forwards and backwards, the motor V408 provides power support for the front-back movement of the moving plate II 411, the front-back movement of the moving plate II 411 can be more stable, the front-back left-right movement of the moving plate II 411 can drive the front-back movement of the transferring unit 1 above the tilting unit 2 through the telescopic unit 3, thereby driving the obstetrical patient to be accurately transferred to a proper position for the obstetrical patient, the obstetrical patient can be conveniently transferred from the nursing bed, and the patient can be conveniently transferred to the nursing bed, and the patient can be safely transferred by the system is driven in a safe and the process, and the system is well-optimized and has a good operation and is guaranteed when the patient is in the nursing and safe process;
Finally, after the transfer unit 1 aligns the treatment bed, the first motor 106 drives the rotating shaft to drive one roller 105 to rotate, the rotating roller 105 is matched with the other rollers 105 to drive the conveying belt 107 to rotate, the obstetrical patient is conveyed from the conveying belt 107, the motor five 402 is matched with the motor five to drive the rotating shaft to drive the screw rod three 403 to rotate in the process, the rotating screw rod three 403 is matched with screw threads arranged in the middle of the connecting block three 406, the two sliding blocks one 407 are combined to slide along the two sliding rails one 404 respectively, power support is provided for the left-right movement of the first moving plate 405, the first moving plate 405 can move more stably left and right, the second moving plate 411 on the first moving plate 405 drives the transfer unit 1 to move left and right through the inclined unit 2 above the telescopic unit 3, the overlapping area between the transfer unit 1 and the treatment bed is reduced, the obstetrical patient is transferred onto the treatment bed, and the transfer is completed.
According to the invention, a patient in obstetrics and gynecology department lies on the conveying belt 107, the first expansion brackets 303 respectively slide along the top ends of the two supporting frames 302, the two second expansion brackets 305 respectively slide along the first expansion brackets 303, and then the tilting unit 2 drives the patient in obstetrics and gynecology department on the transferring unit 1 to the upper part of the treatment bed, the motor 106 is matched to drive the rotating shaft to drive one of the rollers 105 to rotate, the rotating roller 105 is matched with the other rollers 105 to drive the conveying belt 107 to rotate, the patient in obstetrics and gynecology department is transferred to the treatment bed, and the transfer work of the patient in obstetrics and gynecology department can be realized without professional medical staff manually carrying, and meanwhile, the condition that the patient in obstetrics and gynecology department is injured due to shaking in the carrying process can be effectively avoided through the cooperation of the conveying belt 107, so that the work load of medical staff is reduced, and the safety of the patient in obstetrics and gynecology department is protected.
In the invention, a motor IV 308 drives a rotating shaft to drive a gear IV 309 to rotate, the rotating gear IV 309 is meshed with a latch IV 307 and connected through a connecting plate IV 304, so that the two telescopic brackets IV 303 respectively slide along the tops of the two support frames 302, a motor III 3032 drives the rotating shaft to drive a screw rod IV 3033 to rotate, the rotating screw rod IV 3033 is in threaded fit with a screw hole arranged in the middle of one connecting block IV 3051, a connecting plate IV 306 connected between the two telescopic brackets IV 305, so that the two telescopic brackets IV 305 respectively slide along the two telescopic brackets IV 303, the moving telescopic brackets IV 303 and 305 can drive a transfer unit 1 to move to the upper part of a treatment bed through a tilting unit IV, a patient on the transfer unit IV 1 is approximately aligned with the treatment bed, a motor V402 drives the rotating shaft IV 403 to rotate, the rotating screw rod IV 403 is in threaded fit with a screw hole arranged in the middle of the connecting block IV 406, the first moving plate 405 can drive the second moving plate 411 to move left and right smoothly, then the motor six 408 is matched to drive the rotating shaft to drive the screw rod four 409 to rotate, the rotating screw rod four 409 is matched with screw threads arranged in the middle of the connecting block four 412 to drive the second moving plate 411 to move back and forth more smoothly, the front and back and left and right movement of the second moving plate 411 can drive the transfer unit 1 above the tilting unit 2 to move back and forth and left and right through the upper part of the telescopic unit 3, thereby driving the accurate adjustment of the obstetrical and gynecological patients to a position suitable for transfer, not only being convenient for the obstetrical and gynecological patients to transfer from a nursing trolley to a treatment bed, saving the time of the transfer of the obstetrical and gynecological patients, enabling the obstetrical and gynecological patients to receive treatment more quickly, ensuring the health and life safety of the obstetrical and gynecological patients and infants, but also being very stable in the matching process, the safety of gynaecology and obstetrics patient when transporting has been guaranteed, and this nursing car has easy operation, safe and reliable's priority, is fit for using widely.
After a transfer unit 1 of the invention is aligned with a treatment bed, a motor I106 drives a rotating shaft to drive one roller 105 to rotate, so that a conveyer belt 107 rotates, a gynaecology patient is conveyed from the conveyer belt 107, in the process, a motor II 402 drives the rotating shaft to drive a screw III 403 to rotate, the rotating screw III 403 is matched with screw threads arranged in the middle of a connecting block III 406, a transfer plate I405 moves left and right, a transfer plate II 411 on the transfer plate I405 drives the transfer unit 1 to move left and right through an inclined unit 2 above a telescopic unit 3, the overlapping area between the transfer unit 1 and the treatment bed is reduced, thereby transferring the gynaecology patient to the treatment bed, and buttocks of the gynaecology patient are driven to rotate by a motor II 205 through the rotating shaft, the rotating screw I206 is matched with screw threads arranged in the middle of the connecting block I203, the connecting block I203 is driven to move and lift the inclined plate 202 through a movable strip 204, the inclined plate 202 moves around one end of a mounting plate 201 in a circular manner to a proper angle, the inclined plate I405 is changed, the inclined plate I405 is moved left and right and the inclined plate I411 is moved left and right, so that the overlapping area between the conveyer belt 1 and the treatment bed is reduced, thereby the movement of the gynaecology patient is prevented from being injured by the gynaecology patient is not in the medical care bed, and the medical nursing patient is not in the medical nursing and the lying patient is in the medical nursing bed, and the medical nursing patient is not in the medical nursing patient is in the medical nursing bed, and the patient is in the medical nursing patient is in the patient.
According to the invention, a motor seven 508 drives a rotating shaft to drive a rotating rod 509 to rotate, a gear two 510 on the rotating rod 509 is meshed with a latch two 506, a lifting rack 504 drives a bottom groove 401 to lift, the lifting bottom groove 401 drives a transferring unit 1 above an inclined unit 2 to lift through an inclined unit 3, a motor four 308 drives the rotating shaft to drive a gear one 309 to rotate, the rotating gear one 309 is meshed with the latch one 307 to drive two telescopic brackets one 303 to slide along the tops of two supporting frames 302 respectively, a motor three 3032 drives the rotating shaft to drive a screw rod two 3033 to rotate, the rotating screw rod two 3033 is matched with screw threads arranged in the middle of one connecting block two 3051 to drive the two telescopic brackets two 305 to slide along the two telescopic brackets one 303 respectively, the moving telescopic brackets one 303 and two telescopic brackets two 305 can drive the transferring unit 1 to move to the upper part of a treatment bed through the telescopic brackets one 303 and the two telescopic brackets two 305, and the lifting of the transferring unit 1 can enable the transferring unit 1 to reach the upper parts of treatment beds with different heights, so that the nursing beds are suitable for the treatment beds with different heights and the treatment beds are convenient for the obstetrical department.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the foregoing examples, and that the foregoing description and description are merely illustrative of the principles of this invention, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which is defined in the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (3)

1. The utility model provides a nursing car (buggy) is transported to track translation formula gynaecology and obstetrics, includes transportation unit (1), tilting unit (2), flexible unit (3), adjusting unit (4) and displacement unit (5), its characterized in that: the adjusting unit (4) is arranged above the displacement unit (5), the telescopic unit (3) is arranged above the adjusting unit (4), the inclined unit (2) is arranged above the telescopic unit (3), the displacement unit (1) is arranged above the inclined unit (2), the displacement unit (1) comprises a displacement frame (101) and a bottom plate (104), the bottom plate (104) is welded at the bottom of the displacement frame (101), a plurality of rollers (105) are equidistantly rotated in the displacement frame (101) through rotating shafts, one end of the displacement frame (101) is provided with a motor I (106), the motor I (106) is connected with one end of one of the rollers (105) through rotating shafts, the outer surfaces of the rollers (105) are sleeved with conveying belts (107), the inclined unit (2) comprises a mounting plate (201) and an inclined plate (202), one end of the mounting plate (201) is hinged with the inclined plate (202), and the inclined plate (202) is fixedly connected with the bottom plate (104);
The telescopic unit (3) comprises a base station (301), two supporting frames (302) and two first telescopic frames (303), wherein the two supporting frames (302) are both arranged on the base station (301), the two first telescopic frames (303) slide along the top ends of the two supporting frames (302) respectively, the two second telescopic frames (305) are both slide on the two first telescopic frames (303), and the two second telescopic frames (305) are fixedly connected with the bottom of the mounting plate (201); one end of the motor II (205) is connected with a screw rod I (206) through a rotating shaft, a connecting block I (203) is arranged between the mounting plate (201) and the inclined plate (202), a screw hole is arranged in the middle of the connecting block I (203), the screw hole is in threaded fit with the screw rod I (206), one side of the connecting block I (203) is hinged with a movable strip (204), and the top end of the movable strip (204) is hinged with the inclined plate (202); a plurality of idler wheels (310) and positioning blocks (311) are arranged on two sides of a supporting frame (302), a plurality of grooves are formed in a first telescopic frame (303), the inner side walls of the grooves formed in the two sides of the first telescopic frame (303) slide along the plurality of idler wheels (310) and the positioning blocks (311) arranged on two sides of the supporting frame (302), a motor IV (308) is arranged at one end of a base (301), the motor IV (308) is connected with a first gear (309) through a rotating shaft, a first latch (307) is arranged at one side, close to the first gear (309), of the bottom of the first telescopic frame (303), the first latch (307) is meshed with the first gear (309), and a first connecting plate (304) is connected to the bottom between the first telescopic frames (303); the middle part of each of the two telescopic brackets (303) is provided with a movable groove (3031), one end of one movable groove (3031) is provided with a motor III (3032), one end of the motor III (3032) is connected with a screw rod II (3033) through a rotating shaft, the middle part of the other movable groove (3031) is provided with a sliding rod (3034), the middle parts of the two telescopic brackets II (305) are respectively provided with a connecting block II (3051), the screw rod II (3033) and the sliding rod (3034) penetrate through the two connecting blocks II (3051), the middle part of one connecting block II (3051) is provided with a screw hole, the screw hole is in threaded fit with the screw rod II (3033), a connecting plate II (306) is connected between the two telescopic brackets II (305), the inner side walls at two ends of the two telescopic brackets II (305) are respectively provided with a plurality of rollers (310) and a plurality of positioning blocks (311), and the inner side walls of the two ends of the telescopic brackets II (305) are respectively provided with grooved inner side walls at two sides of the telescopic brackets I (303); the adjusting unit (4) comprises a bottom groove (401), a first moving plate (405) and a second moving plate (411), the first moving plate (405) and the second moving plate (411) are both positioned in the bottom groove (401), the second moving plate (411) is positioned above the first moving plate (405), a fifth motor (402) is installed in the middle of one end of the bottom groove (401), one end of the fifth motor (402) is connected with a third screw rod (403) through a rotating shaft, sliding rails (404) are installed on two sides of the third screw rod (403), a third connecting block (406) and two first sliding blocks (407) are installed at the bottom of the first moving plate (405), the two first sliding blocks (407) are respectively positioned on two sides of the third connecting block (406), a screw hole is installed in the middle of the third connecting block (406), the screw hole is in threaded fit with the third screw rod (403), the section of the first sliding rails (404) is in an I-shaped structure, the first sliding rails (404) are matched with the first sliding blocks (407), and the first sliding blocks (407) slide along the first sliding blocks (404) respectively; the cross section of the first moving plate (405) is of a transverse L-shaped structure, a motor six (408) is installed at one end of the first moving plate (405), a screw rod four (409) is connected to one end of the motor six (408) through a rotating shaft, a sliding rail two (410) is installed at one side of the screw rod four (409), a connecting block four (412) and a sliding block two (413) are installed at the bottom of the second moving plate (411), a screw hole is installed in the middle of the connecting block four (412), the screw hole is in threaded fit with the screw rod four (409), the cross section of the sliding rail two (410) is of an I-shaped structure, the sliding rail two (410) is matched with the sliding block two (413), and the sliding block two (413) is fixedly connected with the base station (301) along the sliding rail two (410); the displacement unit (5) comprises a mounting frame (501), four fixing frames (502), four lifting frames (504) and four side frames (507), wherein the mounting frame (501) is of a hollow structure, the four lifting frames (504) are respectively lifted at four corners of the interior of the mounting frame (501), the four fixing frames (502) are respectively positioned at the rear sides of the four lifting frames (504), the four side frames (507) are respectively positioned at the outer sides of the four lifting frames (504), the fixing frames (502) and the side frames (507) are fixedly connected with the mounting frame (501), a sliding rail III (505) is arranged at the rear side of the lifting frames (504), a sliding block III (503) is arranged at one side, close to the lifting frames (504), of the fixing frames (502), the cross section of the sliding rail III (505) is of an I-shaped structure, the sliding rail III (505) is matched with the sliding block III (503), and the sliding block III (503) slides along the sliding rail III (505); the latch II (506) is installed to one side that slide rail III (505) was kept away from to crane (504), the bearing frame is installed to one side that mounting bracket (501) was kept away from to side bearer (507), both ends of mounting bracket (501) all are equipped with dwang (509), the bearing frame middle part of the both ends of dwang (509) installed in side bearer (507) one side of respectively normal running fit, motor seven (508) are all installed at the both ends of mounting bracket (501), motor seven (508) are connected with dwang (509) through the pivot, the both ends of dwang (509) are fixed with gear II (510), gear II (510) and latch II (506) meshing, universal wheel (511) are all installed in the bottom four corners of mounting bracket (501), the top and the undercut (401) fixed connection of crane (504).
2. A track translation type gynecological transfer nursing vehicle as claimed in claim 1, wherein: handrails (102) are arranged at the tops of two sides of the transfer frame (101), and a handle (103) is arranged at one end of the transfer frame (101).
3. A method of using the track translation type gynecological transport nursing vehicle as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: the method specifically comprises the following steps:
step one: when a patient in obstetrics and gynecology is laid on the conveying belt (107), a medical staff can drive the rotating rod (509) to rotate by holding the handle (103) and pushing the rotating rod to a designated position through the rotation of the universal wheel (511), the motor seven (508) drives the rotating rod (509), the gear two (510) on the rotating rod (509) is meshed with the clamping tooth two (506) and combined with the sliding block three (503) to slide along the sliding rail three (505), the lifting frame (504) is driven to lift, the lifting frame (504) drives the bottom groove (401) to lift, the lifting bottom groove (401) drives the transfer unit (1) above the tilting unit (3052) to lift through the telescopic unit (3), the rotating shaft is driven by the motor four (308) to drive the gear one (309) to rotate, the rotating gear one (309) is meshed with the clamping tooth one (307), the inner side walls of the two inner side walls of the matched telescopic frame one (303) are provided with grooves to slide along a plurality of rollers (310) and (311) arranged on two sides of the supporting frame (302) and are combined with the two positioning blocks three (303) to be connected through the connecting plate one (304), the two telescopic frame one (303) is driven by the motor one of the screws (3032) to drive the rotating shaft to rotate along the screw shaft two screw shafts (3031) to rotate respectively, the roller (310) and the positioning block (311) which are arranged on the inner side walls at two ends of the expansion bracket II (305) are combined to slide along the grooved inner side walls arranged at two sides of the outer part of the expansion bracket I (303) respectively, then the connecting plate II (306) which is connected between the two expansion brackets II (305) is matched, and the connecting plate II (3051) is combined to slide along the slide rod (3034) so that the two expansion brackets II (305) slide along the two expansion brackets I (303) respectively, the moving expansion bracket I (303) and the expansion bracket II (305) can drive the transferring unit (1) to move to the upper part of a treatment bed through the tilting unit (2), and the transferring unit (1) can be matched with the upper parts of treatment beds with different heights through the lifting of the expansion bracket I (303) and the expansion bracket II (305);
Step two: the motor five (402) drives the rotating shaft to drive the screw rod three (403) to rotate, the rotating screw rod three (403) is matched with screw threads arranged in the middle of the connecting block three (406), the two sliding blocks one (407) are combined to slide along the two sliding rails one (404) respectively, power support is provided for the left and right movement of the moving plate one (405), the moving plate one (405) can move more stably left and right, the moving plate two (411) above the moving plate one (405) is driven to move stably left and right, the motor six (408) is matched to drive the rotating shaft to drive the screw rod four (409) to rotate, the rotating screw rod four (409) is matched with screw threads arranged in the middle of the connecting block four (412), the sliding blocks two (413) are combined to slide along the sliding rails two (410), the moving plate two (411) are driven to move forwards and backwards, the motor six (408) provides power support for the front and backwards movement of the moving plate two (411), the moving plate two (411) can move more stably left and right, the moving plate two (411) can be driven to incline the moving unit (1) above the moving unit (3) forwards and backwards and leftwards and rightwards, and rightwards through the moving movement of the moving plate two moving plate (411) can drive the incline unit (2) to move forwards and backwards and forwards and rightwards to the patient to be suitable for the patient to be debugged and accurately moved and moved by the obstetrical;
Step three: after the transfer unit (1) aligns the treatment bed, motor one (106) drives the pivot and drives one of them roller (105) to rotate, pivoted roller (105) cooperation other roller (105) drive conveyer belt (107) rotate, transfer gynaecology and obstetrics patient from conveyer belt (107) down, cooperation motor five (402) drive pivot drive lead screw three (403) rotate in this process, pivoted lead screw three (403) and connecting block three (406) mid-mounting's screw thread cooperation, two slider one (407) are combined and are followed two slide rail one (404) respectively, provide power support for moving board one (405) left and right movement, make the board one (405) that moves can be more steady left and right movement, and then make the board two (411) that move on board one (405) drive the transfer unit (1) left and right movement and then reduce the overlapping area between transfer unit (1) and the treatment bed, transfer gynaecology and obstetrics patient to the treatment bed, accomplish the transfer.
CN202210609577.7A 2022-05-31 2022-05-31 Track translation type gynecological transfer nursing vehicle and application method thereof Active CN114886675B (en)

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CN107625593A (en) * 2017-10-26 2018-01-26 福州职业技术学院 A kind of sick bed of patient's tiltable displacement
CN208756346U (en) * 2017-10-16 2019-04-19 瞿祥 A kind of emergency ward bed
CN110327162A (en) * 2019-05-10 2019-10-15 郑州大学第一附属医院 A kind of severe infection patient survival kit
CN110882108A (en) * 2019-11-11 2020-03-17 木星上行南通智能科技有限公司 Gastroenterology operating bed and transport bed
CN111481352A (en) * 2020-04-20 2020-08-04 重庆医科大学附属第一医院 Special nursing bed without carrying patient for orthopedics department
CN112057241A (en) * 2020-09-01 2020-12-11 浙江佑欣智能医疗科技有限公司 Patient shifts mechanism and shifts car
CN213190876U (en) * 2020-06-16 2021-05-14 成振晓 Operation sickbed for obstetrics and gynecology department
CN114344008A (en) * 2022-01-12 2022-04-15 文聪容 Hepatobiliary internal medicine is with convenient nursing bed that transports patient
WO2022078113A1 (en) * 2020-10-14 2022-04-21 青岛柒有医疗科技有限公司 Novel medical electric moving trolley
CN216496092U (en) * 2021-06-07 2022-05-13 中移(成都)信息通信科技有限公司 Transfer bed

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0576924A1 (en) * 1992-06-30 1994-01-05 Wissner-Bosserhoff GmbH & Co. KG Hospital bed
US5317769A (en) * 1992-11-10 1994-06-07 Hill-Rom Company, Inc. Hospital bed
JP2001095885A (en) * 1999-09-30 2001-04-10 Ishimori Seisakusho:Kk Stretcher for bathroom
JP2006095152A (en) * 2004-09-30 2006-04-13 Shin Meiwa Ind Co Ltd Stretcher
WO2013000330A1 (en) * 2011-06-29 2013-01-03 Qiao Hong Gurney
CN106667674A (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-05-17 浙江海洋大学 Wounded person transferring device
CN208756346U (en) * 2017-10-16 2019-04-19 瞿祥 A kind of emergency ward bed
CN107625593A (en) * 2017-10-26 2018-01-26 福州职业技术学院 A kind of sick bed of patient's tiltable displacement
CN110327162A (en) * 2019-05-10 2019-10-15 郑州大学第一附属医院 A kind of severe infection patient survival kit
CN110882108A (en) * 2019-11-11 2020-03-17 木星上行南通智能科技有限公司 Gastroenterology operating bed and transport bed
CN111481352A (en) * 2020-04-20 2020-08-04 重庆医科大学附属第一医院 Special nursing bed without carrying patient for orthopedics department
CN213190876U (en) * 2020-06-16 2021-05-14 成振晓 Operation sickbed for obstetrics and gynecology department
CN112057241A (en) * 2020-09-01 2020-12-11 浙江佑欣智能医疗科技有限公司 Patient shifts mechanism and shifts car
WO2022078113A1 (en) * 2020-10-14 2022-04-21 青岛柒有医疗科技有限公司 Novel medical electric moving trolley
CN216496092U (en) * 2021-06-07 2022-05-13 中移(成都)信息通信科技有限公司 Transfer bed
CN114344008A (en) * 2022-01-12 2022-04-15 文聪容 Hepatobiliary internal medicine is with convenient nursing bed that transports patient

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